WO2016104192A1 - 乾燥麺及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
乾燥麺及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016104192A1 WO2016104192A1 PCT/JP2015/084824 JP2015084824W WO2016104192A1 WO 2016104192 A1 WO2016104192 A1 WO 2016104192A1 JP 2015084824 W JP2015084824 W JP 2015084824W WO 2016104192 A1 WO2016104192 A1 WO 2016104192A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/109—Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/40—Products characterised by the type, form or use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/14—Organic oxygen compounds
- A21D2/18—Carbohydrates
- A21D2/186—Starches; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/04—Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour
- A21D13/043—Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour from tubers, e.g. manioc or potato
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/36—Vegetable material
- A21D2/366—Tubers, roots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D8/00—Methods for preparing or baking dough
- A21D8/02—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/212—Starch; Modified starch; Starch derivatives, e.g. esters or ethers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/109—Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
- A23L7/113—Parboiled or instant pasta
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
- A23P30/30—Puffing or expanding
- A23P30/38—Puffing or expanding by heating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/24—Heat, thermal treatment
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dried noodle and a method for producing the same, and more particularly, to an instant dried noodle that has been hot-air dried and a method for producing the same.
- Non-fried drying methods generally include hot air drying, microwave drying, freeze drying, cold drying and the like.
- wheat flour, starch, and Chinese noodles use kansui
- Japanese-style noodles use polymerized phosphate instead of kansui, and if necessary, salt, powdered eggs, thickening polysaccharides, fats and oils, lecithin Add others.
- Fried noodles and non-fried noodles can be obtained by kneading the raw materials, making noodles by a conventional method, and drying them by a predetermined drying method after cooking.
- the hot water arrival time inside the noodle strings becomes longer, and the starch particles inside the noodle strings cannot swell quickly. For this reason, if the snack noodles are made into flat noodles and are not processed thinly, the hot water return (restorability) of the noodles is poor and there is a tendency to have a hard texture.
- the deep-fried drying method is characterized by rapid dehydration and drying by fried noodle strings, and the internal structure of the dried noodle strings becomes a porous structure, so when hot water is poured or boiled in hot water In addition, the noodles can be eaten in a short time.
- the noodles obtained by this method have the drawback that due to their porous structure, they are not firm and tend to have a brittle texture, making it difficult to obtain a satisfactory eating response.
- the low temperature hot air drying method hot air having a drying temperature of less than 100 ° C. is used, so that moisture in the noodle strings can be slowly dried. Therefore, the structure of the noodle strings becomes dense without bubbles, and a relatively elastic texture can be reproduced when eating after cooking. On the other hand, since the structure of the noodle strings is dense, there is a drawback that moisture does not easily penetrate into the noodle strings during cooking.
- the high-temperature hot-air drying method devised to eliminate the disadvantages of the low-temperature hot-air drying method has a drying temperature of 100 ° C. or higher and a hot air speed of about 10 m / s, and water is rapidly evaporated at a temperature higher than the boiling point of water. Let the noodle strings dry. When the noodle strings are dried by a high-temperature hot air drying method, the noodle strings are foamed and expanded by rapid evaporation of water, and the internal structure of the noodle strings becomes a porous structure similar to that of fried noodles.
- the noodle strings obtained by the high-temperature hot air drying method like the fried food drying method, have a firm and brittle texture due to its porous structure, compared to the noodle strings obtained by the low-temperature hot air drying method. In particular, with snack noodles, it was not possible to achieve a firm texture like raw noodles.
- the high-temperature hot-air drying method has a problem that “noodle string breakage” occurs.
- “Cleaving noodle strings” means that when the noodle strings are dried at a high temperature in a short time, drying of the noodle strings surface is promoted more than the center of the noodle strings. This is a phenomenon in which uneven shrinkage occurs inside the noodle strings and a large cavity is formed in the center of the noodle strings. Furthermore, in the noodle strings in which this “noodle string breakage” occurs, the noodle strings are divided into two from the middle when eating. If “noodle string breakage” occurs, the texture is remarkably lowered, the appearance is deteriorated, and the commercial value is significantly impaired.
- noodle string cracks occur more prominently as the thickness of the noodle strings increases, the thickness of the noodle strings of instant dried noodles that can be produced by a high-temperature hot-air drying method has been conventionally limited. In particular, it has been difficult to produce instant non-fried udon noodles with thick noodle strings by a high-temperature hot-air drying method. If a large cavity is formed inside the noodle strings, even if the appearance phenomenon that the noodle strings are separated at the time of eating does not occur, the texture becomes brittle and has a firm texture like raw noodles. The texture cannot be realized.
- Patent Document 1 (Patent No. 4671663) states that “a noodle string is prepared from a mixture obtained by mixing a main material, a noodle material containing at least an oil or fat and / or an emulsifier having a particle diameter of 0.15 mm or more, and water. A method for producing instant noodles which is steamed and then expanded and dried with hot air at a temperature of 110 ° C.
- the main ingredients are wheat flour, durum flour, buckwheat flour, barley flour and
- the standard deviation in the length direction of the cross-sectional area of the noodles when selected from the group consisting of starch and measured from any five of the same instant noodle products is 0.3 or less, and Describes a method for producing instant noodles, characterized in that the amount of powdered oil or fat or emulsifier added is 0.5 to 5% based on the main raw material.
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent No. 5153964 discloses that “the porosity of the cross-sectional area of the noodle is 0.1% or more and 15% or less, and the unit porosity of the cross-sectional area of the noodle is 0.01% or more and 1% or less.
- a raw noodle body formed from a noodle dough containing powdered fats and oils derived from% oil is foamed and dried at 90 ° C. to 150 ° C., and has a final gelatinization degree of 30% to 75%.
- Method for producing dry noodles is used for producing dry noodles.
- the present invention is a dry noodle that can prevent or suppress "breaking of noodle strings" of instant dry noodles caused by high-temperature hot-air drying without using powder or granular fat or oil as an oil or fat component or an emulsifier. Provide a method.
- the present invention includes the following embodiments [1] to [8].
- Item 2 Item 2.
- the dried noodles according to item 1 wherein the amount of the cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch is 1 to 10% by mass based on the total mass of the main raw material and the cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch.
- Item 3 The dried noodle according to item 1 or 2, which is dried and expanded using hot air having a temperature of 100 to 150 ° C and a wind speed of 5 to 25 m / s.
- a method for producing dry noodles The main raw material, etherified cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch and esterified cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch having a slurry temperature of 20 ° C., a slurry concentration of 5% by mass, and a viscosity of 50 mPa ⁇ s or less under the measurement conditions of 60 rpm.
- a method for producing dry noodles comprising making a noodle string from the dough, and drying the noodle string.
- the method for producing dried noodles according to Item 4 wherein the addition amount of the crosslinked pregelatinized potato starch is 1 to 10% by mass relative to the total mass of the main raw material and the crosslinked pregelatinized potato starch.
- Item 6 The method for producing dry noodles according to item 4 or 5, further comprising forming and filling the noodle strings into a mold one by one, wherein the dry noodles are instant dry noodles.
- Item 7. The method for producing dried noodles according to Item 6, wherein the drying further comprises drying and expanding the noodle strings using hot air at a temperature of 100 to 150 ° C and a wind speed of 5 to 25 m / s.
- the drying is performed by pre-drying the noodle strings using hot air at a temperature of 80 to 115 ° C. and a wind speed of 1 to 10 m / s until the moisture of the noodle strings reaches 15 to 25% by mass, and then a temperature of 100 Drying the noodle strings using hot air at a temperature of ⁇ 150 ° C. and a wind speed of 5 to 25 m / s until the water content of the noodle strings reaches 7 to 14% by mass and expanding the noodle strings.
- Item 7 A method for producing dry noodles according to Item6.
- powder or granular fat or emulsifier can be used by adding to a noodle a cross-linked pre-gelatinized potato starch selected from the group consisting of etherified cross-linked pre-gelatinized potato starch and esterified cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch.
- a cross-linked pre-gelatinized potato starch selected from the group consisting of etherified cross-linked pre-gelatinized potato starch and esterified cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch.
- the present invention is not limited to noodles produced by a high-temperature hot-air drying method in which “breaking of noodle strings” is a problem, and the noodle strings are dipped in a bowl and dried at a low temperature for a long time (for example, at 35 to 45 ° C. for 6 hours). It is also effective in so-called “dry noodles”. Dry noodles are prone to “noodle string tearing” (that is, a phenomenon in which noodle strings break) similar to the phenomenon of “noodle string cracking”, and require drying at low temperature for a long time.
- drying temperature is slightly higher than that of conventional dry noodles that have been dried at low temperatures for a long time (for example, 50 to 50%). Even if the drying time is shortened (for example, 3 to 4 hours) at 90 ° C., preferably 70 to 80 ° C., “noodle string tearing” can be prevented.
- “dried noodles” refers to noodles obtained by drying noodle strings after noodle making by methods such as deep-fried, hot air, microwave, freeze-dried, and cold-dried.
- the “instant dry noodle” in the present specification means one of the above “dry noodles” that is formed one by one and can be used for food by a simple cooking operation. There is a type to add and cook. As a simple cooking operation, cook with a hot pot for several minutes (for example, 1 minute, 3 minutes, 5 minutes, or 7 minutes) and add boiling water for several minutes (for example, 1 minute, 3 minutes). Minutes, 5 minutes, or 7 minutes).
- the “instant blown dry noodles” refers to the “instant dry noodles” obtained by expanding the noodle strings.
- a means for expanding the noodle strings for example, there is a means for drying and expanding the noodle strings with high-temperature hot air (for example, 100 to 150 ° C., wind speed 5 to 25 m / s).
- the “retort resistance” of potato starch in this specification is to put dry noodles in a container, soak in water, perform retort treatment (120 ° C., 10 minutes), grind the noodles after retort treatment with a mortar, and use an optical microscope. This means that the presence of an oval shape unique to potato starch can be confirmed.
- a retort sterilizer etc. can be used for a retort process.
- the dry noodles according to an embodiment of the present invention contain a main raw material and at least one crosslinked ⁇ -modified potato starch selected from the group consisting of etherified crosslinked ⁇ -modified potato starch and esterified crosslinked ⁇ -modified potato starch. Dry noodles.
- the viscosity of the cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch is 50 mPa ⁇ s or less under measurement conditions of a slurry temperature of 20 ° C., a slurry concentration of 5 mass%, and a rotation speed of 60 rpm.
- the effect of preventing or suppressing the “noodle string cracking” of the present invention is achieved by the following mechanism. That is, since the specific cross-linked pre-gelatinized potato starch added in the present invention is difficult to gelatinize and has large starch grains, it does not mix uniformly with other raw materials (for example, wheat flour and other starches) in the noodle dough, and when dried A passage through which air can pass is formed in the noodle dough. It is considered that “breaking of noodle strings” can be prevented or suppressed by moisture evaporating from the air passage during drying.
- the noodle material is not particularly limited. That is, the material currently used for manufacture of the conventional dry noodles can be especially used without a restriction
- main raw material examples of the main raw material that can be used in the present invention include wheat flour, durum flour, buckwheat flour, barley flour, starch, rice flour, and a mixture thereof.
- preferable usable main raw materials include, for example, ASW (Australian white intermediate wheat, about 10% protein), HRW (American red hard wheat, about 11% protein) and the like as wheat flour.
- starch examples include potato starch, tapioca starch, waxy corn starch, corn starch, wheat starch, and processed starch such as etherified starch, esterified starch, crosslinked starch, oxidized starch, and esterified crosslinked starch obtained from these raw materials. It is done.
- auxiliary materials may be added to the noodles.
- auxiliary materials include citrus, phosphate, polyphosphate, salt, thickening polysaccharide, egg, gluten and the like.
- Cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch selected from the group consisting of etherified cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch and esterified cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch is obtained by subjecting potato starch to cross-linking treatment and etherification or esterification treatment.
- the etherified crosslinked potato starch or the esterified crosslinked potato starch can be obtained by ⁇ -formation. Both etherification and esterification contribute to the formation of potato starch having a crosslinking degree and an alpha degree suitable for the present invention by terminating the hydroxyl group of potato starch having a high degree of crosslinking to promote the alpha conversion of the starch. .
- the method for the crosslinking treatment is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include those using a crosslinking agent such as metaphosphate and adipate.
- a crosslinking agent such as metaphosphate and adipate.
- a crosslinking treatment using sodium trimetaphosphate or phosphorus oxychloride as a crosslinking agent is preferred.
- the method of the etherification treatment is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include hydroxypropyl etherification with propylene oxide.
- the method of esterification is not particularly limited.
- acetic acid esterification with acetic anhydride or vinyl acetate acetic acid esterification with acetic anhydride or vinyl acetate
- octenyl succinic acid esterification with octenyl succinic acid orthophosphoric acid, potassium orthophosphate, sodium orthophosphate, or monophosphate with sodium tripolyphosphate. Esterification etc. are mentioned.
- Acetic esterification with acetic anhydride or vinyl acetate is preferred.
- the method of forming the gelatin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include gelatinization, drying, and pulverization using a drum dryer, a spray dryer, an extruder, and the like.
- the starch as a raw material is made into a 20 to 25% by mass aqueous suspension, and this is left at 90 to 120 ° C. for 4 to 7 minutes.
- Pregelatinized starch can be obtained by slightly drying.
- the degree of crosslinking of starch can be classified into three types, “high”, “medium”, and “low”, by measuring the viscosity curve of the starch using a Brabender amylograph.
- An amylograph is an apparatus that automatically heats, maintains and cools a suspension of a sample to record changes in viscosity.
- “Low” means a degree of crosslinking when the starch is crosslinked to such an extent that breakdown (decrease in viscosity) is observed when measuring the viscosity curve.
- the medium degree of cross-linking means the degree of cross-linking when starch is cross-linked to such an extent that no breakdown is observed when measuring the viscosity curve, the viscosity continues to rise, and the viscosity curve rises to the right.
- “High” means a degree of crosslinking when the starch is crosslinked to such an extent that the viscosity does not increase so much when the viscosity curve is measured, the viscosity is almost constant, and the viscosity curve is almost flat.
- the degree of cross-linking of the pregelatinized starch is divided into “high”, “medium”, and “low” according to the viscosity curve measured in the state of ⁇ starch before pregelatinization.
- Cross-linked pre-gelatinized potato starch in the present invention has a higher degree of cross-linking among those classified as “high” based on the classification of the degree of cross-linking according to the viscosity curve of the starch measured using the Brabender amylograph described above. "Ultra-high bridge”.
- the degree of crosslinking of the cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch can be expressed by the viscosity of the slurry.
- “ultra-high cross-linking” specifically means that the viscosity of the cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch measured under the measurement conditions of a slurry temperature of 20 ° C., a slurry concentration of 5 mass% and a rotation speed of 60 rpm is 100 mPa ⁇ s.
- it means preferably 20 mPa ⁇ s or less, more preferably 10 mPa ⁇ s or less.
- the degree of crosslinking of the cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch can also be expressed by the “retort resistance” of the potato starch.
- the cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch in the present invention is “ultra-highly cross-linked” to such an extent that the starch grains can be confirmed without breaking down even in the noodle strings after the retort treatment.
- the amount of the cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch according to an embodiment of the present invention is 1 to 10% by mass, preferably 3 to 7% by mass with respect to the total mass of the main raw material and the cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch.
- a main raw material an etherified cross-linked ⁇ -formation having a slurry temperature of 20 ° C., a slurry concentration of 5% by mass, and a viscosity of 50 mPa ⁇ s or less under measurement conditions of 60 rpm.
- Kneading can be performed using a machine such as a mixer.
- the water may be water that has been dissolved in phosphate, sodium chloride, or the like to be connected.
- the method of making noodles is not particularly limited as long as the dough obtained by kneading is formed into noodle strings.
- (2) Extrude with an extruder or the like and directly form noodle strings. Etc. may be performed by such a method.
- dough obtained by kneading is formed into a sheet (called a noodle strip) using a roll or the like.
- a plurality of noodle bands for example, two sheets are formed at the same time, and the plurality of noodle bands are combined into one sheet using a roll or the like.
- the composite noodle strip is rolled using a plurality of rolls or the like, and stretched to a desired thickness by a peripheral speed ratio between the rolls. Then, the rolled noodle strip is cut into noodle strings using a cutting blade device or the like.
- Devices used for compounding and rolling may be collectively referred to as a compound rolling mill.
- the length of the groove of the cutting blade may be represented by the number of noodle strings cut out between widths of 30 mm called counts.
- the number 10 cutting blade can obtain 10 noodle strings with respect to the width of the noodle band of 30 mm (that is, the width of one noodle string is 3 mm).
- there are various types of cutting blades such as square blades and round blades depending on the shape of the noodle strings obtained.
- Drying can be performed by various methods such as frying, hot air, microwave, freeze drying, and cold drying.
- the noodle strings that have been made are formed and filled into the mold one by one.
- the noodle strings are cut perpendicular to the length direction of the noodle strings before forming and filling to a length corresponding to one serving.
- the noodle strings may be loosened before forming and filling.
- the noodle strings are dried with hot air.
- the steps of the high-temperature hot-air drying method are usually pre-drying in which the moisture content of the noodle strings is adjusted to 15% to 25% by mass in order to prevent the noodle strings from rapidly foaming and expanding, and the pre-dried noodle strings are expanded and dried. It can be roughly divided into two steps of main drying.
- preliminary drying can be omitted.
- the noodle strings are dried and expanded with hot air adjusted to a temperature of 100 to 150 ° C. (preferably 115 to 135 ° C.) and a wind speed of 5 to 25 m / s (preferably 8 to 20 m / s).
- the water in the noodle strings evaporates rapidly, causing the noodle strings to foam and “noodle string expansion” occurs.
- the main drying can be performed, for example, for 2 to 5 minutes.
- the noodle strings are swelled and dried with high-temperature and high-speed hot air, so that the water content in the noodles is 7 to 14 mass%.
- Pre-drying may optionally be performed before the main drying.
- the noodle strings are pre-dried with hot air adjusted to a temperature of 80 to 115 ° C. (preferably 95 to 105 ° C.) and a wind speed of 1 to 10 m / s (preferably 3 to 5 m / s).
- the water content is adjusted to 15 to 25% by mass.
- High-temperature hot air drying can use the usual hot air drying method.
- the hot air dryer various types such as a box type, a tunnel type, and a spiral type can be used.
- the present invention can be applied to all kinds of dry noodles such as Chinese noodles, udon, soba, somen, hiyamugi, kishimen, pasta, and rice flour noodles such as four and rice noodles.
- Test method is as follows.
- ⁇ Viscosity measurement method Add 10 g of 90 mass% ethanol to 10 g of starch and stir for 15 seconds to swell the starch. To this, 180 g of water (20 ° C.) is added and stirred for 3 minutes to prepare a 5 mass% slurry having a temperature of 20 ° C. This slurry is measured with a viscometer (BII type viscometer: model BLII, manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.).
- the cross-sectional area of the noodle strings is measured using a digital microscope (model VH-7000, manufactured by Keyence Corporation, a measuring device in which a CCD camera and a personal computer (PC) are set).
- a CCD camera magnification: 50 times.
- the image taken by the CCD camera is taken into a PC, and about 20 points of the outer periphery of the noodle string image to be measured on the monitor of the PC are plotted, and the cross-sectional area value is calculated by the PC. Measurements are made at four locations every 2 cm per noodle string, and this is performed for five noodle strings.
- the cross-sectional area values measured at a total of 20 locations are arithmetically averaged (total of the cross-sectional area values at 20 locations / 20) to obtain the cross-sectional area of the noodle strings sample.
- ⁇ Measurement method of retort resistance of starch granules Dried noodles are put in a container, immersed in water, and subjected to retort treatment (120 ° C., 10 minutes). The noodle strings after the retort treatment are ground in a mortar, and the starch granules of the starch contained in the noodle strings are observed using an optical microscope (model BX-50, manufactured by Olympus Corporation) at a magnification of 400 times. Since the starch granules of potato starch have a characteristic elliptical shape, the presence of the starch grains can be easily confirmed.
- ⁇ Test example A (test numbers 1 to 11)> Preparation of Control Sample 800 g of wheat flour (ASW: 9.5% protein) and 200 g of potato starch (manufactured by Okhotsk Abashiri Co., Ltd.) are mixed, and water is added to 5 g of sodium polyphosphate and 10 g of sodium chloride dissolved in 330 mL of water. To make a dough. This dough was subjected to composite rolling with a composite rolling mill, and cut out with a cutting blade: No. 9 square blade and noodle thickness: 1.32 mm to obtain a noodle string.
- the noodle strings were cut into a length of 15 cm, and five noodle strings were filled so as not to overlap the drying mold while holding the noodle strings in a straight state. Thereafter, drying was performed for 4 minutes in a drier adjusted to a temperature of 130 ° C., a humidity of 200 hPa, and a wind speed of 10 m / s to obtain a stew-type hot and hot air-dried instant expanded dry noodle having a final moisture content of 8% by mass.
- Control Sample 1 was 800 g of wheat flour and 200 g of potato starch
- Test Samples 2 to 11 to which test starch was added was 800 g of wheat flour, 150 g of potato starch and 50 g of test starch. That is, the addition amount of the test starch was 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the wheat flour, the potato starch, and the test starch.
- the total starch addition amount (total of potato starch and test starch) was 20% by mass with respect to the total mass of wheat flour, potato starch, and test starch. Since the kneading condition changes depending on the starch used, a sample was prepared in the same manner as the control sample except that the kneading condition was adjusted to be the same. "Noodle string cracking" and "noodle string swelling" were evaluated visually.
- noodle string crack is “none”, and when the noodle string cross section is observed with the naked eye, “noodle string crack” is hardly recognized for the noodles obtained, “Present” is recognized in 50% or more of the noodles in which “noodle string breakage” was obtained when the noodle string cross section was observed visually.
- test No. 2 etherified phosphate cross-linked ⁇ -modified potato starch that has not been pre-gelatinized (that is, test No. 3 starch is pre-gelatinized) Then, the starch of test number 2 is obtained). Since the noodle string sample of test number 3 did not prevent “breaking of the noodle string”, it is recognized that the starch that can be used in the present invention needs to be pregelatinized.
- the etherified phosphoric acid cross-linked ⁇ -tapioca starch of Test No. 4 is produced by performing the same treatment except that the raw material is different from that of the etherified phosphoric acid cross-linked ⁇ -potato starch of Test No. 2. Since the noodle string sample of Test No. 4 did not prevent “breaking of the noodle string”, tapioca was inappropriate as a starch raw material that can be used in the present invention, and potato was recognized as suitable. It is done.
- the viscosity of the test etherified crosslinked ⁇ -modified potato starch was measured, and the degree of crosslinking was further classified.
- Table 3 shows the type, DS, degree of crosslinking, and viscosity of the test etherified crosslinked ⁇ -modified potato starch.
- noodle string crack is “none”, and when the noodle string cross section is observed with the naked eye, “noodle string crack” is hardly recognized for the noodles obtained, “Slightly nothing” means that “noodle string breakage” is observed in 30% or more of the obtained noodles when the cross-section of the noodle strings is observed visually. When the cross section of the wire is observed, “cracking of the noodle strings” is observed in 50% or more of the obtained noodles. In Test Nos. 13 and 14, the effect of preventing or suppressing “cracking of noodle strings” and the effect of suppressing excessive swelling of the noodle strings were observed.
- test numbers 13 and 14 in which the effect of preventing or suppressing the cracking of noodle strings and the effect of suppressing excessive swelling of the noodle strings were visually observed (see Table 4), compared with test number 12 (control) It was clarified quantitatively that excessive swelling of the noodle strings was suppressed.
- Figures 1 to 4 show images of starch granules.
- the presence of starch granules could not be confirmed, but as described above, the effect of preventing or suppressing the cracking of noodle strings and excessive swelling of the noodle strings due to the addition of the etherified crosslinked ⁇ -modified potato starch.
- the test numbers 13 and 14 in which the inhibitory effect was recognized, the presence of potato starch could be confirmed.
- the confirmed starch granules are derived from etherified cross-linked pregelatinized potato starch. .
- Example 1 Mixing 750g of wheat flour (ASW: 9.5% protein), 200g of tapioca starch (Sakura made by Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 50g of etherified phosphate cross-linked ⁇ -potato starch (Made by Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd .: Pine Soft S) Then, 5 g of sodium polyphosphate and 10 g of sodium chloride dissolved in 380 mL of water were added and kneaded with a mixer to prepare a dough. This dough was combined and rolled with a combined rolling mill, and cut out with a cutting blade: No. 10 square blade and noodle thickness: 1.3 mm to obtain a noodle string.
- noodle strings were cut into noodle weights of 120 g and filled into drying molds (cylindrical molds ⁇ 130 mm ⁇ depth 45 mm) to form noodle strings. After filling the mold with noodle strings, the mold was covered.
- the lid had a recess having a diameter of 125 mm and a depth of 10 mm, and the lid was fixed so that the recess was fitted into the mold.
- Example 2 750 g of wheat flour (ASW: 9.5% protein), 200 g of potato starch (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd .: dandelion), 50 g of etherified phosphate cross-linked ⁇ -potato starch (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd .: Pine Soft B) are mixed. Then, 5 g of sodium polyphosphate and 10 g of sodium chloride dissolved in 400 mL of water were added and kneaded with a mixer to prepare a dough. This dough was combined and rolled with a combined rolling mill, and cut out with a cutting blade: No.
- noodle strings 10 square blade and noodle thickness: 1.3 mm to obtain a noodle string.
- the noodle strings were cut into noodle weights of 120 g and filled into drying molds (cylindrical molds ⁇ 130 mm ⁇ depth 45 mm) to form noodle strings. After filling the mold with noodle strings, the mold was covered.
- the lid had a recess having a diameter of 125 mm and a depth of 10 mm, and the lid was fixed so that the recess was fitted into the mold.
- Example 3 Mixing 800g of wheat flour (ASW: 9.5% protein), 150g of tapioca starch (Sakura made by Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd.), 50g of etherified phosphate cross-linked ⁇ -potato starch (Made by Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd .: Pine Soft S) Then, 5 g of sodium polyphosphate and 10 g of sodium chloride dissolved in 330 mL of water were added and kneaded with a mixer to prepare a dough. This dough was combined and rolled with a combined rolling mill, and cut with a cutting blade: No. 18 square blade and noodle thickness: 1.5 mm to obtain a noodle string.
- noodle strings were cut into noodle weights of 120 g and filled into drying molds (cylindrical molds ⁇ 130 mm ⁇ depth 45 mm) to form noodle strings. After filling the mold with noodle strings, the mold was covered.
- the lid had a recess having a diameter of 125 mm and a depth of 10 mm, and the lid was fixed so that the recess was fitted into the mold.
- the noodle strands were dried for 4 minutes to obtain an instant swollen dry noodle that had been dried in high-temperature hot air with a final moisture content of 9% by mass. .
- Example 2 Other than using 50 g of etherified phosphoric acid cross-linked ⁇ -modified potato starch (Matsuya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd .: Pine Soft B) and using potato starch (Matsuya Chemical Co., Ltd .: Dandelion) at 250 g. Instant expanded puffed noodles dried in high temperature hot air as in Example 2 were prepared.
- Table 8 shows the composition of the wheat flour, starch, and etherified phosphate cross-linked ⁇ -modified potato starch of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3. Viscosity and retort resistance were measured by the methods described above.
- retort resistance is “Yes” means that dry noodles are put in a container and immersed in water, retort processed (120 ° C., 10 minutes), and the noodles after retort treatment are crushed in a mortar with an optical microscope. It means that the presence of an elliptical shape peculiar to potato starch was confirmed when observed at 400 times magnification.
- noodle strings samples of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 the appearance before cooking was observed to evaluate “noodle string cracking” and “noodle string swelling”. Moreover, the eating sample was prepared and sensory evaluation was performed. Sensory evaluation was performed by 10 panelists. The food samples were prepared by cooking each noodle string sample in 500 mL of hot water for 5 minutes. The appearance of the eating sample was visually evaluated, and then eating was performed to evaluate the texture and the like.
- noodle string crack is “none”, and when the noodle string cross section is observed with the naked eye, “noodle string crack” is hardly recognized for the noodles obtained, “Present” is recognized in 50% or more of the noodles in which “noodle string breakage” was obtained when the noodle string cross section was observed visually.
- FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional photograph of the noodle strings of Example 1
- FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional photograph of the noodle strings of Comparative Example 1.
- the cross-sectional view of the noodle of Comparative Example 1 shows that there is a large cavity at the center of the noodle string, that is, “noodle string cracking” occurs.
- the cross section of the noodle of Example 1 there is no “noodle string cracking” and there is no excessive swelling of the noodle string.
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Abstract
Description
[1]
主原料と、エーテル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉及びエステル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つの架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉とを含有する乾燥麺であって、該架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の粘度が、スラリー温度が20℃、スラリー濃度が5質量%及び回転数が60rpmの測定条件下で、50mPa・s以下である、乾燥麺。
[2]
該架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の添加量が、該主原料及び該架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の合計質量に対して1~10質量%である、項目1に記載の乾燥麺。
[3]
温度100~150℃、風速5~25m/sの熱風を用いて乾燥及び膨化されている、項目1又は2のいずれかに記載の乾燥麺。
[4]
乾燥麺の製造方法であって、
主原料と、スラリー温度が20℃、スラリー濃度が5質量%及び回転数が60rpmの測定条件下での粘度が50mPa・s以下であるエーテル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉及びエステル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つの架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉と、水とを混捏し、ドウを作製すること、
該ドウより麺線を製麺すること、及び
該麺線を乾燥すること、を含む、乾燥麺の製造方法。
[5]
該架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の添加量が、該主原料及び該架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の合計質量に対して1~10質量%である、項目4に記載の乾燥麺の製造方法。
[6]
該麺線を一食分ずつ型枠に成形充填することをさらに含み、該乾燥麺が即席乾燥麺である、項目4又は5に記載の乾燥麺の製造方法。
[7]
該乾燥することが、温度100~150℃、風速5~25m/sの熱風を用いて該麺線を乾燥及び膨化させることをさらに含む、項目6に記載の乾燥麺の製造方法。
[8]
該乾燥することが、温度80~115℃、風速1~10m/sの熱風を用いて該麺線の水分が15~25質量%になるまで該麺線を予備乾燥することと、その後温度100~150℃、風速5~25m/sの熱風を用いて該麺線の水分が7~14質量%になるまで該麺線を乾燥させること及び該麺線を膨化させることと、をさらに含む、項目6に記載の乾燥麺の製造方法。
本発明においては、麺の材料は、特に制限されない。すなわち、従来の乾燥麺の製造に使用されている材料を、特に制限なく使用することができる。より具体的には、例えば、社団法人日本即席食品工業協会監修「新・即席めん入門」第52~62頁に記載されている主原料及び副原料を、本発明において使用することができる。
本発明において使用可能な主原料としては、例えば、小麦粉、デュラム粉、そば粉、大麦粉、澱粉、米粉等、又はこれらの混合物が挙げられる。中でも、好適な使用可能な主原料としては、例えば、小麦粉としてはASW(オーストラリア産白色中間質小麦、蛋白質10%前後)、HRW(アメリカ産赤色硬質小麦、蛋白質11%前後)等が挙げられる。澱粉としては、馬鈴薯澱粉、タピオカ澱粉、ワキシーコーンスターチ、コーンスターチ、小麦澱粉、及びこれらを原料として得られるエーテル化澱粉、エステル化澱粉、架橋澱粉、酸化澱粉、エステル化架橋澱粉等の加工澱粉等が挙げられる。小麦粉と澱粉との混合物を主原料とする場合、例えば、小麦粉:澱粉=75:25~80:20の質量比で配合して用いてよい。
本発明においては、麺に副原料を添加してもよい。使用可能な副原料としては、例えば、かんすい、リン酸塩、ポリリン酸塩、食塩、増粘多糖類、卵、グルテン等が挙げられる。
エーテル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉及びエステル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉からなる群より選択される架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉は、馬鈴薯澱粉に架橋処理とエーテル化又はエステル化処理とを行い、次に、得られたエーテル化架橋馬鈴薯澱粉又はエステル化架橋馬鈴薯澱粉をα化して得ることができる。エーテル化及びエステル化はいずれも架橋度の高い馬鈴薯澱粉の水酸基を末端化して澱粉のα化を促進することにより、本発明に好適な架橋度及びα化度を有する馬鈴薯澱粉の形成に寄与する。
試験方法は以下のとおりである。
澱粉10gに90質量%エタノール10gを添加し、15秒間撹拌して澱粉を膨潤させる。これに水180g(20℃)を添加して3分間撹拌し、温度が20℃の5質量%スラリーを作製する。このスラリーを粘度測定器(BII型粘度計:機種BLII、東機産業株式会社製)で測定する。
麺線の断面積を、デジタルマイクロスコープ(機種VH-7000、株式会社キーエンス製、CCDカメラとパーソナルコンピューター(PC)がセットになった測定装置)を用いて測定する。最初に、麺線サンプルの断面をCCDカメラにより撮影する(倍率:50倍)。次に、CCDカメラにより撮影された画像をPCに取り込み、該PCのモニタ上で測定すべき麺線の画像の外周を20点程度プロットすると、該PCにより断面積の値が算出される。麺線1本あたり約2cmおきに4か所で測定を行い、これを5本の麺線について行う。計20か所で測定した断面積の値を相加平均(20か所の断面積の値の合計/20)し、麺線サンプルの断面積とする。
乾燥麺を容器に入れて水に浸漬し、レトルト処理(120℃、10分)を施す。レトルト処理後の麺線をすり鉢ですり潰し、光学顕微鏡(機種BX-50、オリンパス株式会社製)を用い、400倍の倍率で、麺線に含まれる澱粉の澱粉粒を観察する。馬鈴薯澱粉の澱粉粒は、特有の楕円形の形状を有しているため、容易にその存在を確認することができる。
対照サンプルの作製
小麦粉(ASW:蛋白質9.5%)800g、馬鈴薯澱粉(株式会社オホーツク網走製)200gを混合し、ポリリン酸ナトリウム5g、食塩10gを330mLの水に溶解したコネ水を加えてミキサーで混捏し、ドウを作製した。このドウを複合圧延機で複合圧延し、切刃:9番・角刃、麺厚:1.32mmで切り出して麺線を得た。この麺線を長さ15cmに切り、まっすぐな状態に麺線を保持しながら、乾燥用型枠に麺線を重ならないように5本充填した。その後温度130℃、湿度200hPa、風速10m/sに調整した乾燥機において4分乾燥させて、最終水分8質量%の煮込みタイプの高温熱風乾燥された即席膨化乾燥麺を得た。
以下に示す試験用澱粉を用いたサンプルを作製して比較を行った。ここで、表中の架橋度が「高」「中」とは、上述のとおり、ブラベンダーアミログラフを用いて測定した澱粉の粘度曲線(α化澱粉の場合は、α化前のβ澱粉の粘度曲線)による分類に基づく。
エーテル化の程度が同一(置換度(DS)0.1)で、架橋度の異なる以下の試験用エーテル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉を用いて試験を行った。なお、上述のブラベンダーアミログラフを用いて測定した澱粉の粘度曲線(α化澱粉の場合は、α化前のβ澱粉の粘度曲線)による分類に基づいた架橋度の分類によれば、試験例Bで用いたエーテル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の架橋度は全て「高」である。上述の方法で、試験用エーテル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の粘度測定を行い、架橋度をさらに細かく分類した。試験用エーテル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の種類、DS、架橋度及び粘度を表3に示す。
上述の方法で、麺線サンプル中の澱粉粒のレトルト耐性を測定した。
試験番号12~15で得られた麺線サンプルの官能評価を実施した。官能評価は、10名のパネラーにより行った。喫食サンプルは、各麺線サンプルを、500mLのお湯で、5分間煮込み調理を行い調製した。喫食サンプルの外観を目視にて評価し、その後喫食して食感等を評価した。
小麦粉(ASW:蛋白質9.5%)750g、タピオカ澱粉(松谷化学工業株式会社製:さくら)200g、エーテル化リン酸架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉(松谷化学工業株式会社製:パインソフトS)50gを混合し、ポリリン酸ナトリウム5g、食塩10gを380mLの水に溶解したコネ水を加えてミキサーで混捏し、ドウを作製した。このドウを複合圧延機で複合圧延し、切刃:10番・角刃、麺厚:1.3mmで切り出して麺線を得た。この麺線を麺重120gに裁断し、乾燥用型枠(円柱状型枠φ130mm×深さ45mm)に充填して麺線塊とした。型枠に麺線を充填した後、型枠に蓋をした。該蓋は、φ125mm×深さ10mmの凹部を有し、該凹部を該型枠にはめ込むようにして該蓋を固定した。その後温度130℃、湿度200hPa、風速10m/sに調整した乾燥機において、麺線塊を4分30秒乾燥させて、最終水分9質量%の煮込みタイプの高温熱風乾燥された即席膨化乾燥麺を得た。
小麦粉(ASW:蛋白質9.5%)750g、馬鈴薯澱粉(松谷化学工業株式会社製:たんぽぽ)200g、エーテル化リン酸架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉(松谷化学工業株式会社製:パインソフトB)50gを混合し、ポリリン酸ナトリウム5g、食塩10gを400mLの水に溶解したコネ水を加えてミキサーで混捏し、ドウを作製した。このドウを複合圧延機で複合圧延し、切刃:10番・角刃、麺厚:1.3mmで切り出して麺線を得た。この麺線を麺重120gに裁断し、乾燥用型枠(円柱状型枠φ130mm×深さ45mm)に充填して麺線塊とした。型枠に麺線を充填した後、型枠に蓋をした。該蓋は、φ125mm×深さ10mmの凹部を有し、該凹部を該型枠にはめ込むようにして該蓋を固定した。その後温度130℃、湿度200hPa、風速10m/sに調整した乾燥機において、麺線塊を4分30秒乾燥させて、最終水分9質量%の煮込みタイプの高温熱風乾燥された即席膨化乾燥麺を得た。
小麦粉(ASW:蛋白質9.5%)800g、タピオカ澱粉(松谷化学工業株式会社製:さくら)150g、エーテル化リン酸架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉(松谷化学工業株式会社製:パインソフトS)50gを混合し、ポリリン酸ナトリウム5g、食塩10gを330mLの水に溶解したコネ水を加えてミキサーで混捏し、ドウを作製した。このドウを複合圧延機で複合圧延し、切刃:18番・角刃、麺厚:1.5mmで切り出して麺線を得た。この麺線を麺重120gに裁断し、乾燥用型枠(円柱状型枠φ130mm×深さ45mm)に充填して麺線塊とした。型枠に麺線を充填した後、型枠に蓋をした。該蓋は、φ125mm×深さ10mmの凹部を有し、該凹部を該型枠にはめ込むようにして該蓋を固定した。その後温度130℃、湿度200hPa、風速10m/sに調整した乾燥機において、麺線塊を4分乾燥させて、最終水分9質量%の煮込みタイプの高温熱風乾燥された即席膨化乾燥麺を得た。
エーテル化リン酸架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉(松谷化学工業株式会社製:パインソフトS)50gを使用せず、タピオカ澱粉(松谷化学工業株式会社製:さくら)の配合量を250gとした他は、実施例1と同様に高温熱風乾燥された即席膨化乾燥麺を作製した。
エーテル化リン酸架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉(松谷化学工業株式会社製:パインソフトB)50gを使用せず、馬鈴薯澱粉(松谷化学工業株式会社製:たんぽぽ)の配合量を250gとした他は、実施例2と同様に高温熱風乾燥された即席膨化乾燥麺を作製した。
エーテル化リン酸架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉(松谷化学工業株式会社製:パインソフトS)50gを使用せず、タピオカ澱粉(松谷化学工業株式会社製:さくら)の配合量を200gとした他は、実施例3と同様に高温熱風乾燥された即席膨化乾燥麺を作製した。
Claims (8)
- 主原料と、エーテル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉及びエステル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つの架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉とを含有する乾燥麺であって、該架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の粘度が、スラリー温度が20℃、スラリー濃度が5質量%及び回転数が60rpmの測定条件下で、50mPa・s以下である、乾燥麺。
- 該架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の添加量が、該主原料及び該架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の合計質量に対して1~10質量%である、請求項1に記載の乾燥麺。
- 温度100~150℃、風速5~25m/sの熱風を用いて乾燥及び膨化されている、請求項1又は2のいずれかに記載の乾燥麺。
- 乾燥麺の製造方法であって、
主原料と、スラリー温度が20℃、スラリー濃度が5質量%及び回転数が60rpmの測定条件下での粘度が50mPa・s以下であるエーテル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉及びエステル化架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つの架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉と、水とを混捏し、ドウを作製すること、
該ドウより麺線を製麺すること、及び
該麺線を乾燥すること、を含む、乾燥麺の製造方法。 - 該架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の添加量が、該主原料及び該架橋α化馬鈴薯澱粉の合計質量に対して1~10質量%である、請求項4に記載の乾燥麺の製造方法。
- 該麺線を一食分ずつ型枠に成形充填することをさらに含み、該乾燥麺が即席乾燥麺である、請求項4又は5に記載の乾燥麺の製造方法。
- 該乾燥することが、温度100~150℃、風速5~25m/sの熱風を用いて該麺線を乾燥及び膨化させることをさらに含む、請求項6に記載の乾燥麺の製造方法。
- 該乾燥することが、温度80~115℃、風速1~10m/sの熱風を用いて該麺線の水分が15~25質量%になるまで該麺線を予備乾燥することと、その後温度100~150℃、風速5~25m/sの熱風を用いて該麺線の水分が7~14質量%になるまで該麺線を乾燥させること及び該麺線を膨化させることと、をさらに含む、請求項6に記載の乾燥麺の製造方法。
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| CA2970998A CA2970998C (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2015-12-11 | Dried noodles and production method thereof |
| ES15872761T ES2973775T3 (es) | 2014-12-24 | 2015-12-11 | Fideos secos y método de producción de los mismos |
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| CN201580070554.1A CN107105730A (zh) | 2014-12-24 | 2015-12-11 | 干燥面及其制造方法 |
| RU2017126057A RU2658999C1 (ru) | 2014-12-24 | 2015-12-11 | Сушеная лапша и способ ее производства |
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| JP6803697B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-08 | 2020-12-23 | 昭和産業株式会社 | 乾麺の製造方法、及びそれに用いる製麺用組成物 |
| JP6480982B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-15 | 2019-03-13 | エースコック株式会社 | 即席油揚げ麺の製造方法 |
| JP7130413B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-04 | 2022-09-05 | 昭和産業株式会社 | パン類用品質改良剤及びパン類用組成物、並びに前記パン類品質改良剤又はパン類用組成物を用いたパン類用生地及びパン類 |
| CN109123395A (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-01-04 | 定西薯宝农科清真食品有限公司 | 一种马铃薯面条 |
| CN108902921A (zh) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-30 | 沈徽霞 | 一种风味粉丝的制作方法 |
| CN109674033B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2022-05-06 | 定西薯宝农科清真食品有限公司 | 一种无明矾马铃薯粉条及其制备方法 |
| JP2020130044A (ja) * | 2019-02-19 | 2020-08-31 | 日清フーズ株式会社 | 調理済みパスタ類の製造方法 |
| CN109907271B (zh) * | 2019-03-07 | 2022-03-15 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | 一种马铃薯鲜薯制备保鲜米粉的方法 |
| PH12021550763B1 (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2023-02-17 | Mizkan Holdings Co Ltd | Solid composition containing insoluble dietary fiber and method for manufacturing the same |
| WO2022230840A1 (ja) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-11-03 | 株式会社日清製粉グループ本社 | 麺類の製造方法 |
| US20220408764A1 (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2022-12-29 | Quang Huy Le | Process for producing instant noodles and an instant noodle product from dragon fruit pulp using ultra-sonication technology |
| CN114287564B (zh) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-09-20 | 青岛天祥食品集团金喜燕制粉有限公司 | 一种筋性强的杂粮挂面及其制作方法 |
| KR102516572B1 (ko) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-03-30 | 송연화 | 건조 쌀국수 면의 제조 방법 |
| US20230292798A1 (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2023-09-21 | A-Sha Republic Inc. | Method of manufacturing instant noodles |
| KR102608566B1 (ko) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-12-01 | 이주현 | 완두 단백을 첨가한 쌀국수 제조방법 |
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| EP3238549A1 (en) | 2017-11-01 |
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| KR102061848B1 (ko) | 2020-01-02 |
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| JP2016119864A (ja) | 2016-07-07 |
| CN107105730A (zh) | 2017-08-29 |
| RU2658999C1 (ru) | 2018-06-26 |
| BR112017012751B1 (pt) | 2023-04-11 |
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