WO2013091603A1 - Wassersportgerät - Google Patents
Wassersportgerät Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013091603A1 WO2013091603A1 PCT/DE2012/001207 DE2012001207W WO2013091603A1 WO 2013091603 A1 WO2013091603 A1 WO 2013091603A1 DE 2012001207 W DE2012001207 W DE 2012001207W WO 2013091603 A1 WO2013091603 A1 WO 2013091603A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- float
- sports equipment
- water
- floating body
- foot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/02—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
- B63B1/10—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls
- B63B1/14—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls the hulls being interconnected resiliently or having means for actively varying hull shape or configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B34/00—Vessels specially adapted for water sports or leisure; Body-supporting devices specially adapted for water sports or leisure
- B63B34/50—Body-supporting buoyant devices, e.g. bathing boats or water cycles
- B63B34/56—Body-supporting buoyant devices, e.g. bathing boats or water cycles for use in a standing position, e.g. water shoes, water walking devices or buoyant skis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H1/00—Propulsive elements directly acting on water
- B63H1/30—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of non-rotary type
- B63H1/37—Moving-wave propellers, i.e. wherein the propelling means comprise a flexible undulating structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H16/00—Marine propulsion by muscle power
- B63H16/08—Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort
- B63H16/12—Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort using hand levers, cranks, pedals, or the like, e.g. water cycles, boats propelled by boat-mounted pedal cycles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a water sports device with two elongated, narrow, slidable on the water floats with at the top of each
- a user of the water sports equipment stands with one foot on a float.
- a two surfboards existing watercraft is described, which are connected by a frame together directionally stable so that forces and moments from the rolling and pitching movements of the surfboards are not introduced into the frame.
- a pedal crank drive is preferably mounted on the vessel, which is operatively connected to a drive screw or a paddle wheel.
- the vessel is bulky and, on the other hand, it allows only limited exercise by a user sitting on a seat mounted on the vessel operates the pedal drive.
- Float described vertically upwardly extending holding device To move the water sports equipment severalpaddel are provided, which are alternately immersed in the water by the user standing on the water sports equipment. Described are various embodiments of the water sports equipment, as well as an existing two floats execution, which are summarized via a connecting device to a unit.
- the water sports equipment is difficult to operate and tends in training with just a float to tip over.
- a water sports equipment which consists of two long, narrow, paddle-boat-like Wegskiern, each of which has in its middle upper edge area a resiliently mounted vertically mounted footboard with askbefestrien which acts on a arranged inside the Wegskis power transmission system, the protrudes into the water with a mechanically or hydraulically active drive element.
- a footboard caused by a walking motion with a Person held to their feet in the foot mounts, a force driving the respective ski in its longitudinal direction is generated on the water.
- the water sports equipment is structurally complex and requires for its operation a considerable skill. It tends to Umkipppen to a large extent.
- the aim of the invention is a water sports equipment, which is structurally simple, allows the user an easy to learn while demanding sports activity and not tipping over. This object is achieved with a water sports device having the features of the first claim. Claims 2 to 7 describe advantageous embodiments of the water sports device according to the invention.
- An inventive water sports equipment consists of two elongated, narrow, slidable on the water floats, on the upper sides of each foot plate are formed with means for foot mounting.
- the upper side is understood to be the side of the floating body that does not face the water.
- the aforementioned foot plate is formed in the longitudinal direction of the floating body in such a position that the weight of a person standing with one foot on the foot plate of a floating body user, based on the direction of travel of the water sports device between 1 cm to 30 cm, preferably between 10 cm to 20 cm, behind the center of gravity of the float.
- the position of the attack of the weight with sufficient for the function of the invention sufficient accuracy in the area center of the upstanding sole can be considered.
- the means for foot mounting are therefore positioned on the foot plate, that the above-mentioned condition of the position of the attack of the weight of standing on the foot plates user in the longitudinal direction of the floating body, based on the direction of travel of the water sports device between 1 cm to 30 cm, preferred between 10 cm to 20 cm behind the center of gravity of the floating body is met.
- Said foot fixing means may in the simplest case be a loop passing over the instep of a user's foot.
- each float is designed so that its buoyancy force is equal to or up to 10% smaller or larger than half the weight of the user and that based on the direction of travel of the water sports equipment rear end of each float to one Parallel to the transverse axis of the float lying axis is arranged against the force of a spring pivoting fin.
- the fin is formed in the manner of the blade of a diving fin and fixedly arranged on the rear end of the float in the direction of travel of the watercraft, wherein the surface of the blade lies in the plane spanned by the longitudinal and the transverse axis of the floating body.
- the blade of a diving fin is spring-stiff, so that the not fixed to the float end, so the free end of the blade of the diver fin, with a sufficient force acting on the sheet transversely to the surface of the sheet elastically from the longitudinal and the transverse axis of the float swung out clamped plane.
- the spring stiffness of the blade acts as the spring force to be overcome by the force acting on the blade to cause a deflection of the free end of the blade of the diving fin.
- the sheet returns due to its spring stiffness in its initial position in the plane defined by the longitudinal and the transverse axis of the float back plane.
- the float is inflatable bar. He has in this training to achieve sufficient longitudinal rigidity and stability, an outer skeleton at least in the form of attached to the outer skin of the floating body, extending in the longitudinal direction struts.
- the struts can also be connected by frames, whereby the overall stability of the float is increased.
- An inflatable formation of the floating body allows a simple change of its displacement of water and thus its buoyancy force, which can thereby be easily adapted to the weight of the user.
- the length of a float should be correlated with the height of the user. For an adult, the length of a float should be between 1.80 m to 2.00 m. For smaller persons, e.g. Children, the length of a float can also be significantly shorter, e.g. 1, 00 m to 1, 20 m.
- the attached to the top of the float base plate can be formed in the direction of the vertical axis of the float below the center of gravity of the float.
- Float is made in each case via a two rotational degrees of freedom having joint, such that each float a pitching and a yawing, i. a rotation about a transverse and a vertical axis, can perform.
- a rolling motion i. a rotation about a longitudinal axis is prevented by said connection of the two floating bodies.
- connection of the connecting rod with the float at a distance which is between 10% to 35%, more preferably between 16% to 26% of the length of the float without fin, the tip of the float in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the float and in the Positioned by the longitudinal and the raised axis plane.
- the connecting rod can protrude beyond the floating body and can be arranged at the connecting rod ends laterally to the interconnected floating bodies in the form of jibs auxiliary floating body.
- Weight and buoyancy of the float are in predetermined relationship to each other. If this is the case, the floats carry the weight of the user, but dive so far into the water that the arranged at the rear end of the float fins are on the water surface or slightly below. To achieve a propulsive force of the user displaces a considerable part of his body weight on a leg, so that the rear-side part of the floating ⁇ body down, ie under water, is pressed. When Nachunten inch the rear-side part of the float with the fin attached to it creates an overpressure on the underside of the blade of the fin and a negative pressure at the top.
- Figure 1 the top view of a water sports equipment with a connecting rod in the front and attached to the side of the connecting rod auxiliary floating bodies, in
- Figure 2 the side view of the water sports equipment, in
- Figure 3 the top view of a water sports equipment without connecting rod, in
- Figure 4 the side view of the water sports equipment without connecting rod and in the
- Figures 5A to 5F Chamfering the use of the water sports equipment to produce a forward movement.
- Figure 1 shows the top view and Figure 2 shows the side view of a water sports equipment 1, which consists of two floats 2, which are connected by a connecting rod 3 with each other.
- the floats have a length of about 1, 90 m without fin and are the same.
- the connecting rod 3 projects laterally beyond the float 2.
- Hilfsschwimmoasa 4 are arranged.
- the leaves of the fins 6 are spring-resistant, so that the respective free end 7 of each fin is swung out by the action of a sufficiently large force on the sheet from the plane spanned by the longitudinal axis 8 and the transverse axis 9 plane.
- FIG 2 this pivoting of the free end 7 of the blade of a fin is shown in dashed lines.
- the connecting rod 3 is in each case connected to each floating body 2 by means of a joint 10 having two rotational degrees of freedom, wherein the joint 10 is designed so that the rotational degrees of freedom are, on the one hand, a rotation 11 about an axis parallel to the transverse axis 9 and, on the other hand, a rotation 12 allow for a parallel to the vertical axis 13 extending axis.
- Each float 2 can thus perform a pitching motion, rotation about the transverse axis 9, and a yawing motion, rotation about the vertical axis 13.
- a rolling movement of a float 2, ie a rotation about its longitudinal axis 8, is not possible.
- the joints 10 are each arranged at a distance from the tip of the float 2, based on its longitudinal axis, which corresponds to 21% of the length of the float 2 without fin.
- a foot plate 15 is formed with means 16 for foot mounting at the top of the float 2.
- the foot plate 15 is positioned in the longitudinal direction 8 of the floating body 2 such that the weight FQ of a user who stands upright with one foot on a foot plate 15 of a floating body 2 acts 1715 cm behind the center of gravity 14 of the floating body 2.
- the foot mounting means 16 are 17 gripping loops 16 over the instep of a user's foot.
- FIG. 3 shows the plan view and FIG. 4 shows the side view of a water sports device 1, which consists only of two separate floats 2. A connection between the two floats 2 is not formed.
- the two floating bodies 2 are the same and in principle according to the description to the water sports device 1 shown in Figures 1 and 2, but with the difference that the base plate 15 is formed in the direction of the vertical axis 13 below the center of gravity 14.
- a user 17, each standing with one foot resting on a footplate 15 of a floating body 2 causes a rolling movement of a float as a result of the attack of the weight FQ of the user 17 below the center of gravity 14 of the float 2 2 largely avoided.
- FIGS. 5A to 5G illustrate the intended use of the water sports device 1, this taking place by way of example with reference to the embodiment of the water sports device 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- FIG. 5A shows a user 17 standing on the water sports device 1, with one foot each of the user 17 standing up on the foot plate 15 of a floating body 2 and being held in a largely positionally exact position by the loop 16 which grips over the instep of the foot on the foot plate 15.
- the buoyant force F A of the float 2 and the weight FQ of the user 17 are coordinated so that the floats carry the weight of the user, ie they are almost equal.
- the floats 2 dive so far into the water that the arranged at the rear end of the float 2 fins 6 are on the water surface or slightly below.
- the user 17 displaces a considerable part of his body weight onto a leg, in the figure shown on the left leg, so that the rear-side part of the floating body 2 is pushed downwards, ie under water.
- an overpressure p y is created on the underside of the blade of the fin 6 and a negative pressure is present on the upper side.
- a force FQ is exerted by the free end 7 of the fin 6 is pivoted out of the plane defined by the longitudinal and the transverse axis 8, 9 plane up.
- the user 17 relieves the floating body 2, which is pushed underwater at the stern, by displacing his body weight away from the left leg.
- the rear end of the floating body 2 with the attached fin 6 is pushed upwards by the action of the buoyancy force FA.
- the pressures acting on the blade of the fin 6 reverse, i. on its upper side creates an overpressure po and on its underside a negative pressure.
- the water pressing against the top of the blade flows in the direction of the free end of the blade of the fin 6.
- On the blade of the fin 6, a directed in the direction of the longitudinal axis 8 of the float 8 force Fv is generated.
- the water sports equipment 1 is driven further forward.
- the rear end of the float 2 is affected by the effect of
- FIG. 5E shows this chamfer of using the water sports equipment 1.
- the pressure differences at the top and bottom of the blade of the fin 6 are degraded and the free end 7 of the fin 6 moves due to the spring stiffness of the fin 6 back to its original position, ie it pivots in the plane spanned by the longitudinal and the transverse axis 8, 9 plane.
- water 6 is displaced from the upper side of the sheet, which returns to its starting position, of the fin, which flows at least partially in the direction of the free end 7 of the blade of the fin 6.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE112012005440.7T DE112012005440A5 (de) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-17 | Wassersportgerät |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011122015.5 | 2011-12-22 | ||
| DE102011122015A DE102011122015A1 (de) | 2011-12-22 | 2011-12-22 | Wassersportgerät |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2013091603A1 true WO2013091603A1 (de) | 2013-06-27 |
Family
ID=47632650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DE2012/001207 Ceased WO2013091603A1 (de) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-17 | Wassersportgerät |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (2) | DE102011122015A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013091603A1 (de) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH226600A (fr) * | 1940-05-28 | 1943-04-15 | Pomilio Carlo | Appareil flotteur. |
| FR1527031A (fr) * | 1967-03-31 | 1968-05-31 | Engins nautiques sportifs | |
| DE2042715A1 (de) * | 1969-09-22 | 1971-04-15 | Gonke, Rudolf, Dr, Wien | Wasserski |
| US3606624A (en) * | 1969-06-25 | 1971-09-21 | Clement La Rocca | Buoyant propulsion means |
| US3609782A (en) * | 1966-10-13 | 1971-10-05 | Seiichi Mabuchi | Water walking apparatus |
| FR2459174A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-20 | 1981-01-09 | Sbrana Adolphe | Ski nautique a propulsion musculaire |
| DE3335974A1 (de) * | 1983-10-04 | 1984-02-23 | Franz 5000 Köln Niklas | Delphin-wasserski |
| DE3411263C2 (de) | 1984-03-27 | 1987-08-20 | Kurt 8390 Passau De Krampfl | |
| DE4030225C2 (de) | 1990-09-25 | 1993-05-27 | Technisch-Mathematische Studiengesellschaft Mbh, 5300 Bonn, De | |
| DE10014509A1 (de) | 2000-03-23 | 2001-10-11 | Alexander Schuster | Wassergerät |
| CH701739B1 (de) * | 2010-03-01 | 2011-03-15 | Vladimir Pronin | Wasserski mit Paddel-Beinantrieb. |
-
2011
- 2011-12-22 DE DE102011122015A patent/DE102011122015A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-12-17 DE DE112012005440.7T patent/DE112012005440A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-12-17 WO PCT/DE2012/001207 patent/WO2013091603A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH226600A (fr) * | 1940-05-28 | 1943-04-15 | Pomilio Carlo | Appareil flotteur. |
| US3609782A (en) * | 1966-10-13 | 1971-10-05 | Seiichi Mabuchi | Water walking apparatus |
| FR1527031A (fr) * | 1967-03-31 | 1968-05-31 | Engins nautiques sportifs | |
| US3606624A (en) * | 1969-06-25 | 1971-09-21 | Clement La Rocca | Buoyant propulsion means |
| DE2042715A1 (de) * | 1969-09-22 | 1971-04-15 | Gonke, Rudolf, Dr, Wien | Wasserski |
| FR2459174A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-20 | 1981-01-09 | Sbrana Adolphe | Ski nautique a propulsion musculaire |
| DE3335974A1 (de) * | 1983-10-04 | 1984-02-23 | Franz 5000 Köln Niklas | Delphin-wasserski |
| DE3411263C2 (de) | 1984-03-27 | 1987-08-20 | Kurt 8390 Passau De Krampfl | |
| DE4030225C2 (de) | 1990-09-25 | 1993-05-27 | Technisch-Mathematische Studiengesellschaft Mbh, 5300 Bonn, De | |
| DE10014509A1 (de) | 2000-03-23 | 2001-10-11 | Alexander Schuster | Wassergerät |
| CH701739B1 (de) * | 2010-03-01 | 2011-03-15 | Vladimir Pronin | Wasserski mit Paddel-Beinantrieb. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102011122015A1 (de) | 2013-06-27 |
| DE112012005440A5 (de) | 2014-09-04 |
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