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WO2013060449A1 - Dispositif support - Google Patents

Dispositif support Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013060449A1
WO2013060449A1 PCT/EP2012/004442 EP2012004442W WO2013060449A1 WO 2013060449 A1 WO2013060449 A1 WO 2013060449A1 EP 2012004442 W EP2012004442 W EP 2012004442W WO 2013060449 A1 WO2013060449 A1 WO 2013060449A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support device
supports
support
struts
adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2012/004442
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Stefan LÜCK
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2013060449A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013060449A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • E04B1/803—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with vacuum spaces included in the slab
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a supporting device for a component having two cover plates arranged in parallel, comprising a plurality of substantially rod-shaped supports of the same length, wherein the supports are connected to each other in pairs by struts, and wherein at least a part of the supports at their respective axial end relative to their Broadened central cross-section.
  • the invention further relates to a supporting device for a component with two parallel cover plates, comprising a plurality of in
  • Substantially rod-shaped supports of the same length wherein the supports are each connected in pairs by struts, and wherein at least a part of the supports at their respective axial end are designed such that they widen under pressure in the axial direction relative to its central cross section.
  • CONFIRMATION COPY Often components come here in sandwich construction used, ie components with two parallel cover plates and either hollow or filled core structure. These can also be evacuated for insulation against heat and noise. Especially with large sandwich elements but then either a pressure-resistant, but porous backfilling is necessary to ensure stability, or it must be appropriate support devices are used, which support the cover plates against each other.
  • Core layers for e.g. Most of the prior art sandwich panels are made of foamed plastics, of light woods or of
  • Support devices of the aforementioned type are known, for example, from AT 298 011 B, AT 191 599 B or WO 1999 007 958 A1.
  • a good contact and a stabilization against the cover plates is achieved here by the broadening at the axial end. This increases the contact area and yet saves material.
  • the rods can be round, angular, X-shaped or formed in another way.
  • the supports are configured at their respective axial end in such a way that they widen under the action of pressure in the axial direction with respect to their central cross section.
  • the supports in the uninstalled state do not necessarily have a larger cross-section with a larger contact surface at its end, but the enlarged contact surface is generated only by pressure during installation between the cover plates. This is possible, for example, by means of corresponding slots and material recesses at the respective end. Transport and production of the supports are simplified.
  • both the procedure for Making these elements simplifies and reduces the adhesive requirement, as well as in a particularly simple manner, the use of these elements as a vacuum insulation system makes possible.
  • the invention is based on the consideration that a support device should be designed particularly simple, easy to manufacture and to transport space. At the same time, the support device should be for such
  • Sandwich component which are assembled on site at the construction site. This is possible by a pairwise connection of several rod-shaped elements via struts, so that stabilize the rod-shaped supports each other.
  • An adhesive is attached to an axial contact surface of the respective support.
  • the supports are fixed to the respective cover plate.
  • a thermoplastic adhesive film can be used, which is flexible by heating and solidifies after cooling.
  • the adhesive is further arranged in a pressure-rupturable capsule.
  • the adhesive can already be fixed to the supports in advance, without the risk of accidental sticking, e.g. during transport. Under pressure during assembly or during evacuation of the component, the capsule is destroyed and the adhesive is released.
  • the encapsulated adhesive may be designed to be used during the positioning of the cover layer
  • Sliding layer acts.
  • the end of the rod is then first pressed apart during assembly of the cover plates and then released at higher pressure, the adhesive.
  • the respective axial end has a
  • dovetailed cross-section on This allows a particularly simple broadening of the cross section under pressure. Due to the angled inner surfaces, the two ends of the dovetail bend under pressure through the cover plate to the outside, so that widens the cross section and an enlarged contact surface is formed.
  • a frictional resistance increasing layer is attached to an axial contact surface of the respective support.
  • a layer having a high frictional resistance e.g.
  • Cover plates arranged a mechanically releasable connection For example, a Velcro or snaps can be used. This also has the advantage that adhesive can be omitted and the connection is reversible.
  • At least one of the struts is rotatably mounted on the respective support. This allows folding or
  • At least a part of the struts is arranged in a zig-zag pattern. That is, the struts are in always equal angles in
  • the respective strut is attached centrally to the respective support in the axial direction.
  • curved elements can be produced with this basic shape.
  • the advantages achieved by the invention are in particular that a simple, cost-saving production of sandwich components, in particular with evacuated cavity on site on a simple due to the simple design of the support device as connected by struts, rod-shaped supports
  • the increased contact surface area at the axial end of the rods serves to ensure that when using adhesives with thin layers
  • FIG. 1 shows a partial side view of a support device
  • FIG. 2 is a fragmentary plan view of the supporting device of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 3 shows a partial side view of a supporting device
  • FIG. 4 is a fragmentary side view of the support device of FIG. 4
  • the support device 1 comprises a plurality of rod-shaped supports 2 of the same length.
  • the supports 2 are in the embodiment of round cross section, but can also be angular, X-shaped, etc. configured.
  • the cross-section of the supports 2 widens so that a wider axial contact surface 6 (that is, with axial normal) than the cross-section results.
  • the supports 2 are made by injection molding, alternatively, a
  • connection during installation in a sandwich component ensures.
  • a mechanically detachable connection can be provided.
  • the supports 2 are connected by the struts 8 zig-zag-like, as shown in FIG 2 in the plan.
  • Each second of the struts 8 are each other parallel.
  • the struts 8 are of equal length.
  • the element is also bendable by the central arrangement of the struts 8 on the supports 2, so that curved components can be supported by the support device 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows an alternatively configured support 2 in the support device 1.
  • the latter is constructed as well as in Figures 1 and 2, only the axial end 4 of the support 2 is designed differently.
  • the axial end is - as shown in FIG 3 - not widened when not installed. It is instead designed with a dovetail cross-section. Between the two ends of the dovetail, a capsule 10 is fixed, which is destructible under pressure and contains an adhesive.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif support (1) pour un élément structural comportant deux plaques de couverture (12) disposées parallèles, comprenant une pluralité de supports (2) sensiblement en forme de tige, de même longueur, les supports (2) étant respectivement reliés par paires au moyen d'entretoises (8), au moins une partie des supports (2) étant élargis sur leur extrémité axiale respective (4) par rapport à leur section transversale centrale. Un tel dispositif support doit permettre de simplifier le procédé de fabrication de ces éléments, de réduire les besoins en adhésif, et d'utiliser de façon très simple ces éléments en tant que système d'isolation à vide. A cet effet, un adhésif (14) est appliqué sur une surface de contact axiale (6) du support respectif (2), l'adhésif étant contenu dans une capsule (10) pouvant être rompue sous pression.
PCT/EP2012/004442 2011-10-28 2012-10-24 Dispositif support Ceased WO2013060449A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011122852.0A DE102011122852B4 (de) 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Stützvorrichtung, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Bauelement
DE102011122852.0 2011-10-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013060449A1 true WO2013060449A1 (fr) 2013-05-02

Family

ID=47191687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2012/004442 Ceased WO2013060449A1 (fr) 2011-10-28 2012-10-24 Dispositif support

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102011122852B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013060449A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110318474A (zh) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-11 许浒 一种无机真空保温板制作方法及一种无机真空保温板
CN110318477A (zh) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-11 许浒 一种无机真空保温板制作方法及一种无机真空保温板

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015105603B4 (de) * 2015-04-13 2017-02-09 Airbus Operations Gmbh Sandwichpaneel für ein Luftfahrzeug

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT191599B (de) 1954-12-15 1957-09-10 Otto Dipl Kfm Paul Distanzhalter in Bandform zur starren Befestigung von Dämmplatten
AT298011B (de) 1969-12-04 1972-04-25 Adolf Heinz Ing Malinsky Bauelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US4393987A (en) * 1981-09-30 1983-07-19 The Boeing Company Superplastically formed structure and method of making
US4757665A (en) * 1977-01-13 1988-07-19 Hardigg Industries, Inc. Truss panel
WO1999007958A1 (fr) 1997-08-05 1999-02-18 Nemis Establishment Espaceur
WO2003050155A1 (fr) * 2001-12-13 2003-06-19 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Adhesif polyurethanne rapide pouvant etre active
EP1536148A1 (fr) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-01 Collano AG Dispositif et procédé d'application d'adhésif, substrat déstiné à être fixé par cet adhésif et l'utilation d'un procédé d'encapsulation
WO2005107523A2 (fr) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-17 Joseph Reichert Panneau creux et procede pour produire un panneau creux

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT191599B (de) 1954-12-15 1957-09-10 Otto Dipl Kfm Paul Distanzhalter in Bandform zur starren Befestigung von Dämmplatten
AT298011B (de) 1969-12-04 1972-04-25 Adolf Heinz Ing Malinsky Bauelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US4757665A (en) * 1977-01-13 1988-07-19 Hardigg Industries, Inc. Truss panel
US4393987A (en) * 1981-09-30 1983-07-19 The Boeing Company Superplastically formed structure and method of making
WO1999007958A1 (fr) 1997-08-05 1999-02-18 Nemis Establishment Espaceur
WO2003050155A1 (fr) * 2001-12-13 2003-06-19 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Adhesif polyurethanne rapide pouvant etre active
EP1536148A1 (fr) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-01 Collano AG Dispositif et procédé d'application d'adhésif, substrat déstiné à être fixé par cet adhésif et l'utilation d'un procédé d'encapsulation
WO2005107523A2 (fr) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-17 Joseph Reichert Panneau creux et procede pour produire un panneau creux

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110318474A (zh) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-11 许浒 一种无机真空保温板制作方法及一种无机真空保温板
CN110318477A (zh) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-11 许浒 一种无机真空保温板制作方法及一种无机真空保温板

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102011122852A1 (de) 2013-05-02
DE102011122852B4 (de) 2014-04-03

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