WO2012006809A1 - Backlight module and lamp bar locating structure thereof - Google Patents
Backlight module and lamp bar locating structure thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012006809A1 WO2012006809A1 PCT/CN2010/076817 CN2010076817W WO2012006809A1 WO 2012006809 A1 WO2012006809 A1 WO 2012006809A1 CN 2010076817 W CN2010076817 W CN 2010076817W WO 2012006809 A1 WO2012006809 A1 WO 2012006809A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- backlight module
- light bar
- positioning structure
- light
- side wall
- Prior art date
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- Ceased
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
- G02B6/0068—Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
- G02B6/0073—Light emitting diode [LED]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
- G02B6/0086—Positioning aspects
- G02B6/009—Positioning aspects of the light source in the package
Definitions
- the invention relates to a backlight module and a light bar positioning structure thereof, and particularly relates to a backlight module which is more convenient and quick to disassemble and install the light bar and a light bar positioning structure thereof.
- Liquid crystal display is a flat panel display device that uses liquid crystal display images. It has advantages such as thinness, low driving voltage and low power consumption compared with other display devices, and has been widely used in the display industry. However, the liquid crystal display panel cannot emit light by itself, so it is necessary to provide an independent backlight. Light-emitting diodes (LEDMs as backlights) have advantages such as energy saving, long life and small size. Therefore, replacing the cold cathode fluorescent tubes with light-emitting diodes as a backlight is the mainstream of liquid crystal displays. Trend.
- a backlight module 90 includes a frame 91, a light guide plate 92, a plurality of optical films 93, a plastic frame 94, and two light bars 95.
- Vertical portions 911 are provided on both side edges of the frame 91.
- the light guide plate 92 is mounted at a central position of the frame 91.
- the optical film 93 is disposed on the top of the light guide plate 92.
- the frame 94 is wrapped around the outer edge of the frame 91, and the optical film 93 and the light guide plate 92 are fixed from above to below.
- the two light bars 95 are respectively disposed on inner walls of the vertical portion 911 of the frame 91.
- the light bar 95 has a plurality of LED devices 951, and a light source direction thereof is directed to the light guide plate 92.
- the light bar 95 is generally fixed to the vertical portion 911 by screwing or thermal tape bonding.
- the backlight module 90 when the backlight module 90 is assembled, it must be fixed to the vertical portion 911 by means of screw locking or thermal tape bonding.
- the use of screws or thermal tape may complicate the assembly and may occur due to the lock. Attached to the light bar 95, or the position of the thermal tape is inaccurate And affect assembly problems such as product consistency. At the same time, it is more difficult to lock or stick in a limited space.
- there are also problems in that the number of parts is too large, and it is difficult to prepare materials and control materials.
- the backlight module 90 when the backlight module 90 is in use, the temperature rise around the light bar 95 is obvious, and some of the LED devices 951 are damaged due to overheating, so there is a need to replace the light bar 95. . When the light bar 95 is replaced, it is often necessary to first remove the light guide plate 92 and the optical film 93. This process may cause the light guide plate 92 and the optical film 93 to be contaminated.
- the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a light bar positioning structure of a backlight module, which has a plurality of pin-shaped clamping portions arranged side by side, which can stably hold and fix a light bar of a backlight module, and after being installed in this manner
- the light bar is convenient to disassemble, and the disassembly process of the light bar does not need to remove other components of the backlight module in advance, thereby avoiding contamination of other components of the backlight module during the disassembly process.
- a secondary object of the present invention is to provide a backlight module that uses a light bar positioning structure having a plurality of clamping portions to clamp and position a light bar so that the light bar does not have to be pasted by a screw or thermal tape. It can be installed in the backlight module, and it is quite convenient to disassemble and assemble.
- the present invention provides a light bar positioning structure of a backlight module, which is disposed on a side wall of a fixing frame of a backlight module and includes a plurality of clips arranged side by side in a tooth shape. a solid portion for stably clamping and positioning a light bar of the backlight module.
- the present invention provides a backlight module, including:
- At least one light bar disposed on a side wall of the fixing frame
- At least one light bar positioning structure is disposed on a sidewall of the fixing frame, and the light bar positioning structure package
- the utility model comprises a plurality of clamping portions arranged side by side in a tooth shape for stably clamping and positioning the light bar.
- each of the clamping portions has an L shape and has a shorter portion and a longer portion, wherein one end of the shorter portion is vertically disposed on the side wall; The longer portion extends upward from the other end of the shorter portion.
- the longer portion is parallel to the side wall.
- the light bar includes a circuit substrate and a plurality of light emitting members, and a long side of the circuit substrate is abutted on a shorter portion of the plurality of clamping portions,
- the circuit board is sandwiched by the sidewall and the longer portion of the plurality of clamping portions; the plurality of light emitting members are arranged on the circuit substrate at intervals, wherein each of the light emitting members is Located between two adjacent nips.
- the fixing frame is a light bar frame or a backlight module.
- the fixing frame includes at least one vertical portion; The inner side surface of at least one vertical portion is described.
- the holder further comprises a horizontal portion, and the at least one vertical portion extends upward from at least one side edge of the horizontal portion.
- a further light guide plate includes a light guide plate, and one side edge of the light guide plate abuts against a longer portion of the plurality of clamp portions.
- the backlight module of the present invention and the light bar positioning structure thereof have a plurality of side-by-side toothed clamping portions as a means for positioning a light bar, which not only simplifies the installation of the light bar.
- the step of the backlight module can also prevent the light bar from being contaminated to other components of the backlight module when it needs to be disassembled and replaced.
- 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a conventional backlight module.
- 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a backlight module and a light bar positioning structure thereof according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view showing the fixing frame and the light bar of the backlight module of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing a backlight module and a light bar positioning structure thereof according to a second embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
- FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention.
- a backlight module includes a mounting frame 10, at least one light bar positioning structure 11, a light guide plate 20, an optical film 30, and at least one light bar 40.
- FIG. 3 discloses a partially exploded perspective view of the fixing frame 10 and the at least one light bar 40.
- the fixing frame 10 refers to a back plate of the backlight module, and the fixing frame 10 is made of aluminum, copper, iron or other metal materials.
- the fixing frame 10 includes a horizontal portion 12 and at least one vertical portion 13.
- the at least one vertical portion 13 extends upward from at least one side edge of the horizontal portion 12.
- the at least one light bar positioning structure 11 is disposed on a side wall of the fixing frame 10, and more specifically, the side wall is an inner side surface of the at least one vertical portion 13, the at least one light bar is positioned
- the configuration 11 may be integrally formed on an inner side surface of the at least one vertical portion 13.
- the at least one light bar positioning structure 11 is composed of a plurality of clamping portions 110 arranged side by side, and each of the clamping portions 110 may have an L shape and a short portion. 110a and a longer portion 110b, wherein one end of the shorter portion 110a is laterally disposed on the side wall (that is, an inner side surface of the at least one vertical portion 13: and the longer portion 110b Then, it extends upward from the other end of the shorter portion 110a.
- the longer portion 110b is parallel to the at least one vertical portion 13.
- the clamping portion 110 may be formed by stamping the vertical portion 13 or directly by aluminum extrusion, but is not limited thereto.
- the light guide plate 20 is disposed on the fixing frame 10 .
- the light guide plate 20 is disposed on the horizontal portion 12 of the fixing frame 10 , and the light guide plate 20 is provided.
- One side edge may be abutting against the longer portion 110b of the plurality of clamping portions 110.
- the optical film 30 is disposed on the light guide plate 20.
- the light bar 40 is fixed to the inner side surface of the vertical portion 13 of the fixing frame 10, and receives a plurality of clamping portions 110 of the light bar positioning structure 11.
- the light bar 40 includes a circuit substrate 41 and a plurality of light emitting members 42. A long side of the circuit substrate 41 abuts against the shorter portion 110a of the plurality of clamping portions 110, and the circuit substrate 41 receives the inner side surface of the vertical portion 13 and the plurality of clamping portions The longer portion 110b of the 110 is clamped.
- the plurality of illuminating members 41 are disposed on the circuit substrate 41 at intervals, wherein each of the illuminating members 41 is located between two adjacent nip portions 110, and the illuminating direction is toward the Light guide plate 20.
- the illuminating member 41 is preferably a light emitting diode (LED) device.
- the present invention utilizes the clamping of the plurality of clamping portions 110 to achieve the purpose of firmly fixing the light bar 40 on the fixing frame 10, it is not necessary to be screwed or adhered by thermal conductive tape, whether It is convenient to install or disassemble. Once the light bar 40 is damaged and needs to be replaced, it is not necessary to remove the other components of the backlight module in advance during the disassembly of the light bar 40, so that the backlight is relatively unaffected or contaminated. Other components of the module (e.g., the light guide plate 20 and the optical film 30).
- the one side edge of the light guide plate 20 can be closely contacted by the longer portion 110b of the plurality of clamping portions 110, so that the light bar positioning structure 11 further has a stable fixed position of the light guide plate. 20 utility.
- the fixing frame 10 of the second embodiment is an L-shaped light bar frame, which is suitably fixed to In the backplane 100 of the backlight module, the fixing frame 10 and the backing plate 100 are made of aluminum, copper, iron or other metal materials, and the clamping portion 110 of the fixing frame 10 can be processed by stamping.
- the vertical portion 13 is formed or directly formed by aluminum extrusion, but is not limited thereto.
- the clamping portion 110 of the fixing frame 10 is the same as the clamping portion 110 of the first embodiment, and thus has the same convenience for assembling the light bar 40 and the stable fixing position. The utility of the light panel 20.
- the existing backlight module can be attached by screws or thermal tape
- the light bar can be stably mounted on a fixed frame, but when the light bar needs to be replaced,
- the mounting manner is not conducive to disassembly, and is likely to cause other components of the backlight module to be stained.
- the backlight module of the present invention of FIG. 3 is provided with the plurality of clamping portions 110 on the sidewall of the fixing frame 10.
- the light bar positioning structure 11 is configured to ensure that the light bar 40 can be effectively and conveniently fixed by the plurality of clamping portions 110, and is also convenient to be disassembled, thereby improving the efficiency of assembly of the backlight module and the convenience of subsequent maintenance. .
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
背光模块及其灯条定位构造 技术领域 Backlight module and its light bar positioning structure
本发明是有关于一种背光模块及其灯条定位构造， 特别是有关于一种灯 条的拆装更为方便快捷的背光模块及其灯条定位构造。 背景技术 The invention relates to a backlight module and a light bar positioning structure thereof, and particularly relates to a backlight module which is more convenient and quick to disassemble and install the light bar and a light bar positioning structure thereof. Background technique
液晶显示器 (liquid crystal display, LCD)是利用液晶显示图像的平板显示 装置， 比其它显示装置具有轻薄、 低驱动电压及低功耗等优点， 在显示器产 业里已得到广泛运用。 然而， 液晶显示面板不能自主发光， 故需要另外提供 独立的背光源。 又以发光二极管 (LEDM故为背光源比冷阴极荧光管 (CCFL)具 有节能、 寿命长、 体积小等优势， 因此以发光二极管取代冷阴极荧光管做为 背光源已是液晶显示器目前发展的主流趋势。 Liquid crystal display (LCD) is a flat panel display device that uses liquid crystal display images. It has advantages such as thinness, low driving voltage and low power consumption compared with other display devices, and has been widely used in the display industry. However, the liquid crystal display panel cannot emit light by itself, so it is necessary to provide an independent backlight. Light-emitting diodes (LEDMs as backlights) have advantages such as energy saving, long life and small size. Therefore, replacing the cold cathode fluorescent tubes with light-emitting diodes as a backlight is the mainstream of liquid crystal displays. Trend.
请参照图 1所示， 其揭示一种现有应用 LED的背光模块的侧剖视图。一 背光模块 90包含一框架 91、 一导光板 92、 数个光学膜片 93、 一胶框 94及 两灯条 95。 所述框架 91的两侧缘上设有垂直部 911。 所述导光板 92装设于 所述框架 91的中央位置。所述光学膜片 93设于所述导光板 92顶部。所述胶 框 94包覆于所述框架 91的外缘，并且由上而下固定所述光学膜片 93及所述 导光板 92。所述两灯条 95是分别设于所述框架 91的所述垂直部 911的内壁 上， 所述灯条 95具有数个 LED装置 951， 且其光源方向指向所述导光板 92。 所述灯条 95 —般通过螺丝锁附或导热胶带粘贴等方式来固定于所述垂直部 911上。 Referring to FIG. 1, a side cross-sectional view of a backlight module of an existing application LED is disclosed. A backlight module 90 includes a frame 91, a light guide plate 92, a plurality of optical films 93, a plastic frame 94, and two light bars 95. Vertical portions 911 are provided on both side edges of the frame 91. The light guide plate 92 is mounted at a central position of the frame 91. The optical film 93 is disposed on the top of the light guide plate 92. The frame 94 is wrapped around the outer edge of the frame 91, and the optical film 93 and the light guide plate 92 are fixed from above to below. The two light bars 95 are respectively disposed on inner walls of the vertical portion 911 of the frame 91. The light bar 95 has a plurality of LED devices 951, and a light source direction thereof is directed to the light guide plate 92. The light bar 95 is generally fixed to the vertical portion 911 by screwing or thermal tape bonding.
然而，所述背光模块 90在组装时，必需通过螺丝锁附或导热胶带粘贴等 方式来固定于所述垂直部 911上， 螺丝或导热胶带的使用会使得组装变得复 杂， 且可能发生因锁附过紧而损伤所述灯条 95， 或因导热胶带黏贴位置失准 而影响产品一致性等组装问题。 同时， 要在有限空间中进行锁附或黏贴的动 作也较困难。 再者， 也有零件数量过多， 而不易精准备料与管控物料的问题。 此外， 所述背光模块 90在使用时， 所述灯条 95周遭的温升很明显， 会有部 分所述 LED装置 951 因过热而损坏的情形发生， 因此就有更换所述灯条 95 的必要。 而在更换所述灯条 95时， 往往需要先拆掉所述导光板 92及所述光 学膜片 93， 这个过程将有可能会使所述导光板 92及光学膜片 93受到污染。 However, when the backlight module 90 is assembled, it must be fixed to the vertical portion 911 by means of screw locking or thermal tape bonding. The use of screws or thermal tape may complicate the assembly and may occur due to the lock. Attached to the light bar 95, or the position of the thermal tape is inaccurate And affect assembly problems such as product consistency. At the same time, it is more difficult to lock or stick in a limited space. Moreover, there are also problems in that the number of parts is too large, and it is difficult to prepare materials and control materials. In addition, when the backlight module 90 is in use, the temperature rise around the light bar 95 is obvious, and some of the LED devices 951 are damaged due to overheating, so there is a need to replace the light bar 95. . When the light bar 95 is replaced, it is often necessary to first remove the light guide plate 92 and the optical film 93. This process may cause the light guide plate 92 and the optical film 93 to be contaminated.
故， 有必要提供一种背光模块及其灯条定位构造， 以解决现有技术所存 在的问题。 发明内容 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a backlight module and its light bar positioning structure to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种背光模块的灯条定位构造， 其具有多个 并排成齿状的夹固部， 可稳固夹持定位一背光模块的一灯条， 通过此方式装 设后的所述灯条方便拆卸， 且所述灯条的拆卸过程并不需要预先拆掉所述背 光模块的其它部件， 因此可避免在拆卸过程中污染到所述背光模块的其它部 件。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a light bar positioning structure of a backlight module, which has a plurality of pin-shaped clamping portions arranged side by side, which can stably hold and fix a light bar of a backlight module, and after being installed in this manner The light bar is convenient to disassemble, and the disassembly process of the light bar does not need to remove other components of the backlight module in advance, thereby avoiding contamination of other components of the backlight module during the disassembly process.
本发明的次要目的在于提供一种背光模块， 其以具有多个夹固部的灯条 定位构造来夹持定位一灯条， 使得所述灯条不必通过螺丝锁附或导热胶带粘 贴的方式就可安装在所述背光模块内， 拆装都相当便捷。 A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a backlight module that uses a light bar positioning structure having a plurality of clamping portions to clamp and position a light bar so that the light bar does not have to be pasted by a screw or thermal tape. It can be installed in the backlight module, and it is quite convenient to disassemble and assemble.
为达成本发明的前述目的， 本发明提供一种背光模块的灯条定位构造， 其是设于一背光模块的一固定架的一侧壁上， 并包含有多个并排成齿状的夹 固部， 用以稳固夹持定位所述背光模块的一灯条。 In order to achieve the foregoing object of the present invention, the present invention provides a light bar positioning structure of a backlight module, which is disposed on a side wall of a fixing frame of a backlight module and includes a plurality of clips arranged side by side in a tooth shape. a solid portion for stably clamping and positioning a light bar of the backlight module.
为达成前述另一目的， 本发明提供一种背光模块， 其包含： To achieve the foregoing other object, the present invention provides a backlight module, including:
一固定架； a fixed frame
至少一灯条， 设于所述固定架的一侧壁； 以及 At least one light bar disposed on a side wall of the fixing frame;
至少一灯条定位构造， 设于所述固定架的侧壁上， 所述灯条定位构造包 含有多个并排成齿状的夹固部， 用以稳固夹持定位所述灯条。 At least one light bar positioning structure is disposed on a sidewall of the fixing frame, and the light bar positioning structure package The utility model comprises a plurality of clamping portions arranged side by side in a tooth shape for stably clamping and positioning the light bar.
在本发明的一实施例中， 每一所述夹固部呈 L形而具有一较短部及一较 长部， 其中所述较短部的一端是垂直设于所述侧壁上； 而所述较长部则是从 所述较短部的另一端向上延伸出。 In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the clamping portions has an L shape and has a shorter portion and a longer portion, wherein one end of the shorter portion is vertically disposed on the side wall; The longer portion extends upward from the other end of the shorter portion.
在本发明的一实施例中， 所述较长部与所述侧壁呈平行。 In an embodiment of the invention, the longer portion is parallel to the side wall.
在本发明的一实施例中， 所述灯条包含一电路基板及多个发光件， 所述 电路基板的一长边是抵靠在所述多个夹固部的较短部上， 所述电路基板受到 所述侧壁及所述多个夹固部的较长部所夹固； 所述多个发光件是呈间隔排列 而设于所述电路基板上， 其中每一所述发光件是位于两相邻的所述夹固部之 间。 In an embodiment of the invention, the light bar includes a circuit substrate and a plurality of light emitting members, and a long side of the circuit substrate is abutted on a shorter portion of the plurality of clamping portions, The circuit board is sandwiched by the sidewall and the longer portion of the plurality of clamping portions; the plurality of light emitting members are arranged on the circuit substrate at intervals, wherein each of the light emitting members is Located between two adjacent nips.
在本发明的一实施例中， 所述固定架是一灯条框架或一背光模块的一背 在本发明的一实施例中， 所述固定架包含至少一垂直部； 所述侧壁是所 述至少一垂直部的内侧面。 In an embodiment of the invention, the fixing frame is a light bar frame or a backlight module. In an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing frame includes at least one vertical portion; The inner side surface of at least one vertical portion is described.
在本发明的一实施例中， 所述固定架进一歩包含一水平部， 所述至少一 垂直部是从所述水平部的至少一侧缘向上延伸出。 In an embodiment of the invention, the holder further comprises a horizontal portion, and the at least one vertical portion extends upward from at least one side edge of the horizontal portion.
在本发明的一实施例中， 进一歩包含一导光板， 所述导光板的一侧缘是 抵靠于所述多个夹固部的较长部。 In an embodiment of the invention, a further light guide plate includes a light guide plate, and one side edge of the light guide plate abuts against a longer portion of the plurality of clamp portions.
与现有技术相比较， 本发明的背光模块及其灯条定位构造以多个并排成 齿状的夹固部作为定位一灯条的手段， 这样不但可简化所述灯条装设在所述 背光模块的歩骤， 还可以使得所述灯条在需要拆卸更换时， 不会污染到所述 背光模块的其它部件。 附图说明 Compared with the prior art, the backlight module of the present invention and the light bar positioning structure thereof have a plurality of side-by-side toothed clamping portions as a means for positioning a light bar, which not only simplifies the installation of the light bar. The step of the backlight module can also prevent the light bar from being contaminated to other components of the backlight module when it needs to be disassembled and replaced. DRAWINGS
图 1是一现有的背光模块的侧剖视图。 图 2是本发明第一实施例背光模块及其灯条定位构造的侧剖视图。 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a conventional backlight module. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a backlight module and a light bar positioning structure thereof according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图 3是本发明第一实施例背光模块的固定架与灯条的局部立体分解的示 意图。 Fig. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view showing the fixing frame and the light bar of the backlight module of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图 4是本发明第二实施例背光模块及其灯条定位构造的侧剖视图。 具体实施方式 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing a backlight module and a light bar positioning structure thereof according to a second embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为让本发明上述目的、 特征及优点更明显易懂， 下文特举本发明较佳实 施例， 并配合附图， 作详细说明如下。 再者， 本发明所提到的方向用语， 例 如 「上」、 「下」、 「前」、 「后」、 「左」、 「右」、 「内」、 「外」 或 「侧面」 等， 仅 是参考附加图式的方向。 因此， 使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本发明， 而非用以限制本发明。 The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the appended claims. Furthermore, the directional terms mentioned in the present invention are, for example, "upper", "lower", "before", "after", "left", "right", "inside", "outside" or "side", etc. Just refer to the direction of the additional schema. Therefore, the directional terminology is used to describe and understand the invention, and not to limit the invention.
请参照图 2所示， 图 2揭示本发明背光模块第一实施例的侧剖视图。 一 种背光模块包含一固定架 10、 至少一灯条定位构造 11， 一导光板 20、 一光 学膜片 30及至少一灯条 40。 Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention. A backlight module includes a mounting frame 10, at least one light bar positioning structure 11, a light guide plate 20, an optical film 30, and at least one light bar 40.
请同时参照图 2及图 3所示，图 3揭示所述固定架 10及所述至少一灯条 40的局部分解立体示意图。 在本实施例中， 所述固定架 10是指所述背光模 块的一背板， 所述固定架 10是由铝、 铜、 铁或其它金属材料制成。 在本实施 例中， 所述固定架 10包含一水平部 12及至少一垂直部 13。 所述至少一垂直 部 13是从所述水平部 12的至少一侧缘向上延伸出。 所述至少一灯条定位构 造 11设于所述固定架 10的一侧壁上， 更详细来说， 所述侧壁是所述至少一 垂直部 13的内侧面， 所述至少一灯条定位构造 11可以是一体成型的形成于 所述至少一垂直部 13 的内侧面上。 如图 3所示， 所述至少一灯条定位构造 11 由有多个并排成齿状的夹固部 110构成， 每一所述夹固部 110可以是呈 L 形而具有一较短部 110a及一较长部 110b, 其中所述较短部 110a的一端是横 向设于所述侧壁 (亦即所述至少一垂直部 13 的内侧面: 而所述较长部 110b 则是从所述较短部 110a的另一端向上延伸出，本实施例中，所述较长部 110b 与所述至少一垂直部 13呈平行。在本实施例中，所述夹固部 110可以由冲压 加工所述垂直部 13所制成，或是直接由铝挤成型方式直接成形，但并不限于 此。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 simultaneously, FIG. 3 discloses a partially exploded perspective view of the fixing frame 10 and the at least one light bar 40. In the embodiment, the fixing frame 10 refers to a back plate of the backlight module, and the fixing frame 10 is made of aluminum, copper, iron or other metal materials. In the embodiment, the fixing frame 10 includes a horizontal portion 12 and at least one vertical portion 13. The at least one vertical portion 13 extends upward from at least one side edge of the horizontal portion 12. The at least one light bar positioning structure 11 is disposed on a side wall of the fixing frame 10, and more specifically, the side wall is an inner side surface of the at least one vertical portion 13, the at least one light bar is positioned The configuration 11 may be integrally formed on an inner side surface of the at least one vertical portion 13. As shown in FIG. 3, the at least one light bar positioning structure 11 is composed of a plurality of clamping portions 110 arranged side by side, and each of the clamping portions 110 may have an L shape and a short portion. 110a and a longer portion 110b, wherein one end of the shorter portion 110a is laterally disposed on the side wall (that is, an inner side surface of the at least one vertical portion 13: and the longer portion 110b Then, it extends upward from the other end of the shorter portion 110a. In the embodiment, the longer portion 110b is parallel to the at least one vertical portion 13. In the present embodiment, the clamping portion 110 may be formed by stamping the vertical portion 13 or directly by aluminum extrusion, but is not limited thereto.
请参照图 2所示，所述导光板 20设于所述固定架 10上，在本实施例中， 所述导光板 20设于所述固定架 10的水平部 12上， 所述导光板 20的一侧缘 可以是抵靠于所述多个夹固部 110的较长部 110b。 所述光学膜片 30设于所 述导光板 20上。 As shown in FIG. 2 , the light guide plate 20 is disposed on the fixing frame 10 . In the embodiment, the light guide plate 20 is disposed on the horizontal portion 12 of the fixing frame 10 , and the light guide plate 20 is provided. One side edge may be abutting against the longer portion 110b of the plurality of clamping portions 110. The optical film 30 is disposed on the light guide plate 20.
请同时参照图 2及图 3所示， 所述灯条 40是固定于所述固定架 10的所 述垂直部 13的内侧面上， 受到所述灯条定位构造 11的多个夹固部 110所夹 持定位， 更详细来说， 所述灯条 40包含一电路基板 41及多个发光件 42。 所 述电路基板 41的一长边是抵靠在所述多个夹固部 110的较短部 110a上， 所 述电路基板 41受到所述垂直部 13的内侧面及所述多个夹固部 110的较长部 110b所夹固。 所述多个发光件 41是呈间隔排列而设于所述电路基板 41上， 其中每一所述发光件 41是位于两相邻的所述夹固部 110之间，且发光方向朝 向所述导光板 20。 所述发光件 41优选是发光二极管 (LED)装置。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 simultaneously, the light bar 40 is fixed to the inner side surface of the vertical portion 13 of the fixing frame 10, and receives a plurality of clamping portions 110 of the light bar positioning structure 11. In the more detailed manner, the light bar 40 includes a circuit substrate 41 and a plurality of light emitting members 42. A long side of the circuit substrate 41 abuts against the shorter portion 110a of the plurality of clamping portions 110, and the circuit substrate 41 receives the inner side surface of the vertical portion 13 and the plurality of clamping portions The longer portion 110b of the 110 is clamped. The plurality of illuminating members 41 are disposed on the circuit substrate 41 at intervals, wherein each of the illuminating members 41 is located between two adjacent nip portions 110, and the illuminating direction is toward the Light guide plate 20. The illuminating member 41 is preferably a light emitting diode (LED) device.
由于本发明是利用所述多个夹固部 110的夹持来达到使所述灯条 40稳固 定位于固定架 10 上的目的， 不必通过螺丝锁附或是利用导热胶带粘贴的方 式， 不论是安装或是拆卸都很方便， 一旦灯条 40 损毁需要更换， 所述灯条 40的拆卸过程中并不需要预先拆掉所述背光模块的其它部件， 因此比较不会 影响或污染到所述背光模块的其它部件 (例如所述导光板 20及光学膜片 30)。 Since the present invention utilizes the clamping of the plurality of clamping portions 110 to achieve the purpose of firmly fixing the light bar 40 on the fixing frame 10, it is not necessary to be screwed or adhered by thermal conductive tape, whether It is convenient to install or disassemble. Once the light bar 40 is damaged and needs to be replaced, it is not necessary to remove the other components of the backlight module in advance during the disassembly of the light bar 40, so that the backlight is relatively unaffected or contaminated. Other components of the module (e.g., the light guide plate 20 and the optical film 30).
再者，所述导光板 20的一侧缘因为可以受到所述多个夹固部 110的较长 部 110b紧密抵靠接触， 故所述灯条定位构造 11另还具有稳固定位所述导光 板 20的效用。 Moreover, the one side edge of the light guide plate 20 can be closely contacted by the longer portion 110b of the plurality of clamping portions 110, so that the light bar positioning structure 11 further has a stable fixed position of the light guide plate. 20 utility.
请参照图 4所示， 本发明第二实施例的背光模块及其灯条定位构造相似 于本发明第一实施例， 并大致沿用相同组件名称及图号， 但第二实施例的差 异特征在于： 所述第二实施例的固定架 10是一 L形灯条框架， 其适当固定 于所述背光模块的一背板 100内， 所述固定架 10及背板 100皆是由铝、 铜、 铁或其它金属材料制成，且所述固定架 10的夹固部 110可以由冲压加工所述 垂直部 13所制成， 或是直接由铝挤成型方式直接成形， 但并不限于此。在所 述第二实施例中，所述固定架 10的夹固部 110是相同于所述第一实施例的夹 固部 110， 因此同样具有方便组装所述灯条 40及稳固定位所述导光板 20的 效用。 Referring to FIG. 4, the backlight module and the light bar positioning structure of the second embodiment of the present invention are similar. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the same component name and figure number are used substantially, but the difference between the second embodiment is that: the fixing frame 10 of the second embodiment is an L-shaped light bar frame, which is suitably fixed to In the backplane 100 of the backlight module, the fixing frame 10 and the backing plate 100 are made of aluminum, copper, iron or other metal materials, and the clamping portion 110 of the fixing frame 10 can be processed by stamping. The vertical portion 13 is formed or directly formed by aluminum extrusion, but is not limited thereto. In the second embodiment, the clamping portion 110 of the fixing frame 10 is the same as the clamping portion 110 of the first embodiment, and thus has the same convenience for assembling the light bar 40 and the stable fixing position. The utility of the light panel 20.
综上所述， 相较于现有背光模块虽能以螺丝锁附或是导热胶带粘贴的方 是稳固地将一灯条安装在一固定架上， 但当所述灯条损坏需要更换时， 所述 安装方式将不利于拆卸， 且很可能导致所述背光模块的其它部件污损， 图 3 的本发明背光模块通过在所述固定架 10 的侧壁上设置所述多个夹固部 110 来构成所述灯条定位构造 11， 以所述多个夹固部 110确实可以有效且方便固 定所述灯条 40， 同时也方便拆卸， 进而可提高背光模块组装的效率以及后续 维护的便利性。 In summary, although the existing backlight module can be attached by screws or thermal tape, the light bar can be stably mounted on a fixed frame, but when the light bar needs to be replaced, The mounting manner is not conducive to disassembly, and is likely to cause other components of the backlight module to be stained. The backlight module of the present invention of FIG. 3 is provided with the plurality of clamping portions 110 on the sidewall of the fixing frame 10. The light bar positioning structure 11 is configured to ensure that the light bar 40 can be effectively and conveniently fixed by the plurality of clamping portions 110, and is also convenient to be disassembled, thereby improving the efficiency of assembly of the backlight module and the convenience of subsequent maintenance. .
本发明已由上述相关实施例加以描述， 然而上述实施例仅为实施本发明 的范例。 必需指出的是， 已公开的实施例并未限制本发明的范围。 相反地， 包含于权利要求书的精神及范围的修改及均等设置均包括于本发明的范围 内。 The present invention has been described by the above related embodiments, but the above embodiments are merely examples for implementing the present invention. It must be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. Rather, modifications and equivalent arrangements are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/997,892 US8485710B2 (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2010-09-10 | Backlight module and light-bar fixing structure thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010230813.1 | 2010-07-14 | ||
| CN201010230813.1A CN101893215A (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2010-07-14 | Backlight module and light bar positioning construction thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2012006809A1 true WO2012006809A1 (en) | 2012-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/CN2010/076817 Ceased WO2012006809A1 (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2010-09-10 | Backlight module and lamp bar locating structure thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| US (1) | US8485710B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101893215A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012006809A1 (en) |
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| CN106444157A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-22 | 广东长虹电子有限公司 | Light bar fixing structure, backlight module and display |
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| CN102588836B (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2016-08-03 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Backlight module and liquid crystal display |
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| CN102914909A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-06 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Anti-light-leaking edge-in-type backlight liquid crystal module and liquid crystal display |
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| US8485710B2 (en) | 2013-07-16 |
| US20120275191A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
| CN101893215A (en) | 2010-11-24 |
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