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WO2011122442A1 - Agents hydrofuges et oléofuges utilisant un α-chloroacrylate - Google Patents

Agents hydrofuges et oléofuges utilisant un α-chloroacrylate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011122442A1
WO2011122442A1 PCT/JP2011/057194 JP2011057194W WO2011122442A1 WO 2011122442 A1 WO2011122442 A1 WO 2011122442A1 JP 2011057194 W JP2011057194 W JP 2011057194W WO 2011122442 A1 WO2011122442 A1 WO 2011122442A1
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Prior art keywords
monomer
group
water
meth
oil repellent
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Ceased
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PCT/JP2011/057194
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
正樹 福森
育男 山本
憲正 上杉
浩治 久保田
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Priority to CN201180015093.XA priority Critical patent/CN102822309B/zh
Priority to JP2012508246A priority patent/JP5626337B2/ja
Publication of WO2011122442A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011122442A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/18Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • D06M15/277Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof containing fluorine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/22Esters containing halogen
    • C08F220/24Esters containing halogen containing perhaloalkyl radicals
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/10Repellency against liquids
    • D06M2200/11Oleophobic properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/10Repellency against liquids
    • D06M2200/12Hydrophobic properties

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a water- and oil-repellent agent having water and oil repellency, processing stability, and soft texture on an article, and more specifically, a fluorine-containing copolymer comprising ⁇ -chloroacrylate having a C 6 perfluoroalkyl group as a constituent monomer.
  • the present invention relates to a water / oil repellent containing a polymer.
  • a polymer of a polymerizable compound having a perfluoroalkyl group or a perfluoroalkenyl group and an acrylic acid group or a methacrylic acid group is useful as a water / oil repellent agent for a textile fabric or the like.
  • Aqueous dispersions dispersed in an aqueous medium with a surfactant are widely used industrially.
  • excellent durability can be imparted by copolymerizing the above-mentioned fluorine-containing polymerizable compound with a chlorine-containing polymerizable compound such as vinyl chloride or vinylidene chloride.
  • a water / oil repellent comprising a compound that traps hydrochloric acid generated from the copolymer.
  • the fluoroalkyl group in the side chain of these fluorine-containing (meth) acrylate polymers that are practically used usually has 8 or more carbon atoms, and is usually called “telomer”.
  • telomer may generate PFOA (perfluorooctanoic acid), a fluorine-containing carboxylic acid having 8 carbon atoms, by decomposition or metabolism, and "telomer” is a foam extinguishing agent; care products and cleaning products It has also been announced that it is used in many products including water and oil repellent coatings and antifouling coatings on carpets, textiles, paper and leather (EPA OPPT FACT SHEET April 14, 2003) (Http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/pfoa/pfoafacts.pdf).
  • a polymer containing a polymerization unit of a polymerizable monomer containing a polyfluoroalkyl group (hereinafter referred to as Rf group) in the molecule is used.
  • An article is processed using a combination or a copolymer of this and another monomer, or a low molecular compound having an Rf group as an organic solvent solution or an aqueous dispersion.
  • This expression of water and oil repellency is attributed to the formation of a “low surface energy surface” having a low critical surface tension on the surface due to the surface orientation of the R f group in the coating film.
  • R f group-containing monomer achieves its purpose in terms of expression of water and oil repellency, other practical functions have been improved.
  • a monomer having a high hardness or a monomer having a crosslinking reactive group is used together with an Rf group-containing monomer, or the obtained copolymer is coated with a film. Improvements such as blending with high strength polymers and blending with blocked isocyanates have been made.
  • Japanese Patent No. 3624615 Rf group (meth) acrylate and stearyl (meth) acrylate and a quaternary copolymer having two other monomers as essential components
  • Japanese Patent No. 3433024 a blend of a fluorine-based water / oil repellent and a specific chain length of an R f group-containing alcohol or a perfluoropolyether group-containing alcohol
  • JP-A-8-109580 reaction product of amino group-containing silicone and R f group-containing ester compound
  • WO2009-122919 Rf group (meth) acrylate monomer, copolymer containing hydrocarbon (meth) acrylate monomer and mercapto group-containing silicone
  • WO2009-113589 including a (meth) acrylate having no polyfluoroalkyl group and having an alkyl group having 20 to 30 carbon atoms, a halogenated olefin, and a monomer having a fluoroalkyl group having
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a polymerizable compound having a C6 perfluoroalkyl group and an ⁇ -halogenated acrylic acid group, a chlorine-containing polymerizable compound, and other polymerizable compounds copolymerizable therewith. And a water- and oil-repellent agent that has processing stability and washing durability and can impart excellent water- and oil-repellency to a substrate.
  • the inventors of the present invention have studied a completely novel mechanism of water / oil repellency.
  • a hydrocarbon-based monomer that does not exhibit water and oil repellency with a homopolymer, that is, due to a synergistic effect that enhances surface orientation. It was found that water and oil repellency was developed.
  • This water- and oil-repellent agent does not have the conventional problems of water repellency reduction, texture hardening, film embrittlement, etc., quality deterioration, instability during processing (gum-up), and washing durability. It is possible to impart water and oil repellency to the article.
  • the present invention provides a fluorine-containing copolymer comprising polymerized units of the following monomer (a) and polymerized units of the following monomer (b).
  • Monomer (a) ⁇ -chloroacrylate having a C 6 perfluoroalkyl group.
  • the present invention also provides a water / oil repellent containing the above-mentioned fluorine-containing copolymer.
  • a polymerized unit of the monomer (a) it is important to include a polymerized unit of the monomer (a).
  • having a copolymerizable with the monomer (a) and it is also important that contain polymerized units of a monomer (b) having an organic group other than the R f group, substantial R f A monomer (ie, monomer (a)) and monomer (b) copolymer is essential.
  • a blocked polyisocyanate can also be included.
  • substantially comprising polymerized units of monomer (b) comprising polymerized units, and R f organic group other than groups of polymerizable ⁇ - chloro acrylate monomer containing the R f group of homopolymers (a) A water / oil repellent (that is, a water / oil repellent composition) containing a copolymer as an active ingredient can impart water / oil / oil repellency to an article, even though it does not have fine crystals peculiar to the R f group. In addition, since the composition forms a flexible film, it can impart water and oil repellency to the article without losing quality such as texture.
  • superior water repellency can be expressed as compared with conventional perfluoro (meth) acrylate products having 6 carbon atoms.
  • the initial performance can be maintained as compared with the conventional one.
  • the surface of the film can be further coated with a functional film.
  • the monomer (a) used in the present invention is a monomer having a C6 perfluoroalkyl group and an ⁇ -chloroacrylate group.
  • Y represents a direct bond, an aliphatic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aromatic group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms or a cyclic aliphatic group, a —CH 2 CH 2 N (R 1 ) SO 2 — group (where R 1 Is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms) or —CH 2 CH (OZ 1 ) CH 2 — group (where Z 1 is a hydrogen atom or an acetyl group) or — (CH 2 ) m —SO A 2- (CH 2 ) n — group or a — (CH 2 ) m —S— (CH 2 ) n — group (where m is 1 to 10 and n is 0 to 10) is preferable.
  • the monomer (a) a mixture of two or more kinds may be used.
  • the monomer (b) in the present invention is a monomer having an organic group other than a polyfluoroalkyl group, and is linear or cyclic (generally saturated) having 12 to 20 carbon atoms (that is, 12 to 19 carbon atoms).
  • Monomer (b) is preferably (meth) acrylates, vinyl ethers or vinyl esters. Particularly preferred is a C 12-19 alkyl ester of (meth) acrylate.
  • Particularly preferred specific examples of the monomer (b) are lauryl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, cetyl (meth) acrylate and stearyl (meth) acrylate.
  • the monomer (b) may contain a small number (for example, 1 to 10, especially 1 to 5) of fluorine atoms that are not normally regarded as R f groups, or a monomer that does not contain a fluorine atom. It may be.
  • the molar ratio of the monomer (a) polymer unit / monomer (b) polymer unit is 0.01 / 1 to 10/1, for example 0.1 / 1 to 9/1, in particular 0.2 / 1 to 5/1 is preferable, and 0.2 / 1 to 1.5 / 1 is particularly preferable.
  • the copolymer is a monomer other than the monomer (a) and the monomer (b) for the purpose of improving physical properties other than water and oil repellency, such as adhesion to a substrate, adhesiveness, durability against friction, etc. , Monomer (c)).
  • ethylene vinylidene chloride, vinyl chloride, vinylidene fluoride, vinyl acetate, styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylamide, N, N-dimethyl (Meth) acrylamide, N, N-dimethylpropyl (meth) acrylamide, diacetone (meth) acrylamide, methylolated diacetone (meth) acrylamide, N-methylol (meth) acrylamide, vinyl alkyl ether, halogenated alkyl vinyl ether, vinyl alkyl ketone , Butadiene, isoprene, chloroprene, aziridinylethyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, aziridinyl (meth) acrylate, polyoxyalkylene (meth) acrylate ,
  • vinyl chloride or a monomer containing a reactive group such as a hydroxyl group in the molecule is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the adhesion of the composition containing the copolymer to the substrate.
  • the monomer (c) is preferably a compound having one or more hydroxyl groups in addition to the carbon-carbon double bond.
  • the monomer (c) is particularly preferably an ester of a divalent or higher divalent to pentavalent linear or cyclic saturated aliphatic (particularly alkyl) alcohol and (meth) acrylic acid.
  • Specific examples of the linear or cyclic saturated aliphatic alcohol having 2 or more valences are alkylene glycol (the alkylene has 2 to 6, preferably 2 or 3, particularly 2 or a combination of 2 and 3), glycerin And pentaerythritol.
  • the alcohol may be a polyalkylene glycol obtained by polymerizing alkylene glycol.
  • the alcohol is obtained by adding alkylene oxide (2 to 6, preferably 2 or 3, particularly 2 or a combination of 2 and 3) with glycerol or pentaerythritol as an initiator (for example, Polyoxyalkylene glycerin or polyoxyalkylene pentaerythritol).
  • alkylene oxide 2 to 6, preferably 2 or 3, particularly 2 or a combination of 2 and 3
  • glycerol or pentaerythritol for example, Polyoxyalkylene glycerin or polyoxyalkylene pentaerythritol.
  • the molecular weight of the polyalkylene glycol, polyoxyalkylene glycerin and polyoxyalkylene pentaerythritol may be 200-20000.
  • the monomer (c) include alkylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate (for example, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate), polyalkylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, glycerin mono (meth) acrylate, and glycerin di (meth) acrylate. , Polyoxyalkylene glycerol mono (meth) acrylate, polyoxyalkylene glycerol di (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol mono (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol di (meth) acrylate.
  • alkylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate for example, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate
  • polyalkylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate for example, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate
  • polyalkylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate for example, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate
  • the mercapto functional organopolysiloxane can be incorporated into the polymer by polymerizing the fluorinated monomer in the presence of the mercapto functional organopolysiloxane.
  • the amount of mercaptofunctional organopolysiloxane may be 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, for example 1 to 30 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the polymer.
  • R N (monovalent amino functional organic group), the -R 1 NHR 2 , -R 1 NR 2 2 , or -R 1 NHR 1 NHR 2
  • each R 1 is independently a divalent hydrocarbon group (particularly an alkylene group) having 2 or more carbon atoms (eg, 2 to 20 carbon atoms)
  • R 2 is a hydrogen atom or 1 or more carbon atoms (eg, 1 to 10 carbon atoms).
  • Alkyl group Alkyl group.
  • R S (monovalent mercapto functional organic group) are: -R 1 SH, -R 1 SR 2 , or -R 1 SR 1 SH [Wherein, each R 1 is independently a divalent hydrocarbon group (particularly an alkylene group) having 2 or more carbon atoms (eg, 2 to 20 carbon atoms), and R 2 is a hydrogen atom or 1 or more carbon atoms (eg, 1 to 10 carbon atoms). ) Alkyl group. ] It is.
  • a monomer having a linear or cyclic (saturated or unsaturated) hydrocarbon group having 20 or more carbon atoms, for example, 20 to 30 carbon atoms can also be used.
  • Particularly preferred are (meth) acrylates containing saturated hydrocarbon groups (eg behenyl acrylate).
  • a (meth) acrylate having a cyclic hydrocarbon group is also preferred.
  • Vinyl esters containing saturated hydrocarbon groups are also preferred.
  • the amount of the monomer (c) may be 50% by weight or less, for example, 0.1 to 30% by weight with respect to the fluorine-containing copolymer.
  • a particularly preferable monomer that is, vinyl chloride, a monomer containing a reactive group such as a hydroxyl group in the molecule, a monomer containing a mercapto-functional organopolysiloxane, and a straight chain having 20 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • the amount of the monomer having a chain or cyclic hydrocarbon group may be 30% by weight or less, for example, 0.02 to 20% by weight with respect to the fluorine-containing copolymer.
  • the amount of the monomer (c) other than these particularly preferable monomers may be 30% by weight or less, for example, 0.02 to 20% by weight with respect to the fluorine-containing copolymer.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the fluorinated copolymer of the present invention may be 1,000 to 1,000,000, preferably 5,000 to 500,000.
  • the weight average molecular weight is a value obtained by gel permeation chromatography in terms of polystyrene.
  • the method for preparing a copolymer as an active ingredient is not particularly limited.
  • a usual polymerization method such as a solution polymerization method using an organic solvent, a dispersion polymerization method using water as a dispersion medium and a nonionic surfactant and / or a cationic surfactant, and an emulsion polymerization method can be employed.
  • the obtained copolymer solution, dispersion, and emulsion may be used as they are, or may be used after dilution.
  • the copolymer after separating the copolymer, it may be dissolved, dispersed, or emulsified in a solvent, a dispersion medium, or an emulsification medium.
  • the form of the water / oil repellent composition is preferably an aqueous dispersion containing a small amount of a surfactant and / or an organic solvent in view of ease of handling.
  • the surfactant may be used in an amount of 0.5 to 10 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer.
  • the obtained copolymer can be prepared in any form such as emulsion, organic solvent solution, aerosol, etc. after being diluted or dispersed in water or organic solvent, if necessary, to make a water and oil repellent composition.
  • the copolymer functions as an active ingredient of the water / oil repellent composition.
  • the water / oil repellent composition comprises a fluorine-containing copolymer and a medium (particularly a liquid medium) (for example, an organic solvent and / or water).
  • aqueous medium refers to a medium composed only of water and an organic solvent in addition to water (the amount of the organic solvent is 80 parts by weight or less, for example, 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, in particular 5 to 30 parts by weight).
  • the concentration of the fluorine-containing copolymer may be, for example, 0.01 to 50% by weight in the water / oil repellent composition.
  • the water / oil repellent composition of the present invention preferably comprises a fluorine-containing copolymer and an aqueous medium.
  • water / oil repellent composition organic acid, crosslinking agent, other polymer, other water repellent, oil repellent, insect repellent, flame retardant, antistatic agent, dye stabilizer, anti-wrinkle agent, etc.
  • the additive may be included.
  • cross-linking agents essential polymerization of blocked polyisocyanate compounds, melamine resin compounds, glyoxal resin compounds, urea resin compounds, crosslinkable monomers (blocked products of N-methylolacrylamide, 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate, etc.) Examples thereof include a polymer as a unit, and a blocked isocyanate compound or a melamine resin compound is preferable.
  • the blocked polyisocyanate compound is a compound having no polymerizable unsaturated group, and a compound having a structure in which the isocyanate group of the polyisocyanate is blocked with a blocking agent is preferable.
  • the block polyisocyanate composition can be improved in washing durability by blending, etc., and the deterioration in performance due to friction and washing is small, and the performance in the initial stage of processing can be stably maintained.
  • excellent size, water repellency and oil resistance can be imparted to the paper even under low temperature and short drying conditions.
  • the melamine resin compound include trimethylol melamine and hexamethylol melamine.
  • the water / oil repellent composition of the present invention can be used for water / oil repellent treatment of work clothes or uniforms. Moreover, it can also be used for the use as a coating agent for a filtering material, a surface protective agent, a coating agent for electronics, and an antifouling coating agent used in the presence of an organic solvent liquid or its vapor.
  • the article is treated with the water / oil repellent composition of the present invention, since the film is flexible, the texture of the fiber product becomes flexible and high quality water / oil repellency can be imparted to the article.
  • the article to be treated with the water / oil repellent composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include fiber products made of natural fibers, synthetic fibers or blended fibers thereof, metal, glass, resin, paper, leather, and the like. .
  • Synthesis example 1 Synthesis of Siloxane A: A three-necked round bottom flask equipped with a condenser, a top stirrer, and a thermocouple was added to a silanol-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (743 g, Mn about 300), mercaptopropylmethyldiethoxysilane (230 g), aminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane ( 27 g), trimethylethoxysilane (39 g), barium hydroxide (0.62 g) and sodium orthophosphate (0.25 g). The reaction mixture was heated to 75 ° C. and kept at this temperature for 3 hours, after which the removal of volatiles was carried out at 75 ° C. and 200 mbar vacuum for 4 hours. The physical and structural properties of aminomercaptosiloxane are described below:
  • siloxane A amino-mercapto functional organopolysiloxane
  • test cloths were prepared by the following methods, and water repellency, oil repellency, gum-up rate, and texture were evaluated. The results are shown in Table 3.
  • a treatment liquid is prepared by diluting the aqueous dispersion with water so that the solid content concentration is 0.5% by weight.
  • a polyester cloth was dipped in the treatment liquid and squeezed with a mangle to obtain a wet pickup of 65%, dried at 100 ° C. for 2 minutes, and dried at 160 ° C. for 1 minute to prepare a test cloth. The water and oil repellency, gum-up rate, and texture of this treated fabric were evaluated.
  • a further small amount of diacetone acrylamide is used as the monomer of Example 2, 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-butanol (hereinafter referred to as “Solfit”) is used in place of tripropylene glycol as a solvent, and a blocked isocyanate.
  • Solfit 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-butanol
  • a dispersion was produced in the same manner (Example 6) except that BI 7982 (Baxenden) was added.
  • siloxane A amino-mercapto functional organopolysilox
  • the following formulations were performed for Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7.
  • the treatment tank was mixed with 15 g of water repellent, 282 g of water and 3 g of BN69 (MDI block isocyanate; manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.) for fiber treatment, and the following washing durability and Bundesmann water repellency were evaluated.
  • BN69 MDI block isocyanate
  • test cloth to be treated was washed in water containing 0.83 g / L of detergent (trade name: Attack, Kao Corporation) at a temperature of 40 ° C. and a bath ratio of 1:40 (cloth: treatment liquid (g: g)). Wash using a washing machine for 25 minutes, then rinse for 12 minutes, dehydrate for 3 minutes, and air dry. This was repeated 2 times and 6 times as 5 cycles, and the water repellency was measured as a result of washing 10 times and 30 times to obtain a washing durability value. These are written as HL10 and HL30. Further, after the above operation, tumbler drying instead of air drying is expressed as HL10 + tumbler and HL30 + tumbler.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention concerne des agents hydrofuges et oléofuges qui sont capables de conférer ces deux propriétés à des articles, et qui présentent une excellente stabilité lors du traitement et une sensation douce au toucher. L'invention concerne spécifiquement un agent hydrofuge et oléofuge contenant, comme composant essentiel, un polymère fluoré comprenant des unités polymérisées dérivées d'un monomère (a) et des unités polymérisées dérivées d'un monomère (b), et qui présente une excellente stabilité lors du traitement ; l'invention concerne également l'agent hydrofuge et oléofuge tel que décrit ci-dessus, le polymère fluoré contenant par ailleurs des unités polymérisées dérivées d'un monomère (c) conférant des propriétés physiques améliorées (adhésion étroite, adhésivité et durabilité par exemple) à certains articles. Le monomère (a) est un monomère a-chloroacrylate comportant un groupe perfluoroalkyle en C6 ; le monomère (b) est un monomère tel qu'un (méth)acrylate contenant un groupe hydrocarboné linéaire renfermant de 12 20 atomes de carbone au plus et/ou un (méth)acrylate contenant un groupe hydrocarboné cyclique ; et le monomère (c) est un monomère copolymérisable, à l'exception des monomères (a) et (b), ou une oléfine halogénée.
PCT/JP2011/057194 2010-03-30 2011-03-24 Agents hydrofuges et oléofuges utilisant un α-chloroacrylate Ceased WO2011122442A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

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CN201180015093.XA CN102822309B (zh) 2010-03-30 2011-03-24 使用α-氯丙烯酸酯的拨水拨油剂
JP2012508246A JP5626337B2 (ja) 2010-03-30 2011-03-24 α−クロロアクリレートを使用した撥水撥油剤

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JP2010-078578 2010-03-30

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN102899897A (zh) * 2011-07-26 2013-01-30 台氟科技股份有限公司 氟素拨水拨油剂
CN103183775A (zh) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-03 大金工业株式会社 含氟组合物和含氟聚合物
WO2013099611A1 (fr) 2011-12-28 2013-07-04 ダイキン工業株式会社 Composition et polymère contenant du fluor
JP2013136666A (ja) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-11 Daikin Industries Ltd 含フッ素重合体の製造方法および含フッ素組成物
JP2013136686A (ja) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-11 Daikin Industries Ltd 表面処理剤
JP2013136687A (ja) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-11 Daikin Industries Ltd 表面処理剤およびその製造方法
JP2015025234A (ja) * 2012-07-06 2015-02-05 ダイキン工業株式会社 透湿防水布帛およびその製法
WO2016000831A1 (fr) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-07 Archroma Ip Gmbh Composition hydrofuge contenant du fluor
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JP2017160433A (ja) * 2016-03-11 2017-09-14 ダイキン工業株式会社 表面処理剤組成物
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