WO2011055527A1 - 照明装置 - Google Patents
照明装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011055527A1 WO2011055527A1 PCT/JP2010/006446 JP2010006446W WO2011055527A1 WO 2011055527 A1 WO2011055527 A1 WO 2011055527A1 JP 2010006446 W JP2010006446 W JP 2010006446W WO 2011055527 A1 WO2011055527 A1 WO 2011055527A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light guide
- guide plate
- light
- leds
- lighting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/27—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with two fittings for each light source, e.g. for substitution of fluorescent tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/61—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using light guides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
- G02B6/0068—Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
- G02B6/0073—Light emitting diode [LED]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lighting device used by being attached to an indoor ceiling or the like.
- incandescent bulbs, fluorescent lamps, etc. have been used as lighting to be mounted on the ceiling.
- incandescent bulbs are considered to have problems in terms of energy utilization efficiency and life.
- the fluorescent lamp is excellent in energy efficiency, it is considered that there is a problem in that harmful mercury is used and in terms of life.
- Patent Document 1 proposes an illumination device that substitutes for a fluorescent lamp using LEDs.
- an LED In the illumination device of the form shown in Patent Document 1, it is possible to attach an LED to a general fluorescent lamp fixture (socket) while using an LED as a light source.
- this lighting device has problems such as narrow light diffusion characteristics and dazzling when looking directly at the light source.
- a countermeasure such as providing a diffusion plate or a lens on the emission side of the LED illumination can be considered.
- the use of a diffuser plate reduces the light use efficiency due to light scattering and reflection, and the use of a lens raises the cost because it is necessary to install a lens for each LED.
- an object of the present invention is to provide an illuminating device having good light diffusion characteristics and less glare when directly viewed, in addition to the advantages of the LED, by using the LED.
- An aspect of the illumination device of the present invention that solves the above problems includes a light guide plate that emits light incident from an end surface from a main surface, a plurality of LEDs provided on the end surface, and the light guide plate and the plurality of LEDs. And a power source terminal for the plurality of LEDs.
- the length L (cm) of the light guide plate in the light guide direction and the width W (cm) of the light guide plate orthogonal to the light guide direction and the thickness direction of the light guide plate are W / L ⁇ 10.
- the number of the plurality of LEDs is (W / L) / 2 (number) or more.
- the power supply terminal is a lighting device provided at at least one end corresponding to the width direction of the light guide plate among the ends of the frame.
- the illumination device according to the present invention diffuses light emitted from a plurality of LEDs using a light guide plate. By using the light guide plate and the plurality of LEDs described above, the light diffusibility is improved and glare is suppressed.
- the thickness of the light guide plate is preferably constant, and particularly preferably 2 mm to 30 mm. Moreover, it is preferable that the main surface and end surface of the light guide plate are mirror surfaces and contain a light diffusing material therein, and the difference between the refractive index of the light diffusing material and the refractive index of the base material of the light guide plate is 0. It is preferably 4 or more. Further, the volume average particle diameter of the light diffusing material is preferably 0.5 to 5 ⁇ m, and the concentration is preferably 0.0001 to 0.003 mass%.
- the illumination device of the present invention can be used in place of a straight tube fluorescent lamp.
- the illuminating device of the present invention is of a light guide system, it has a wide light diffusion characteristic similar to that of a conventional fluorescent lamp, is not dazzling even when viewed directly, and can be used similarly to a conventional fluorescent lamp.
- FIG. 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the illuminating device of FIG. 2A cut along a III-III plane perpendicular to the main surface and parallel to the light guide direction.
- FIG. 2A is the schematic which shows the optical property measuring method of this invention and a comparative example. It is a figure which shows the optical characteristic of this invention and a comparative example.
- the illumination device 1 of the present invention includes a light guide plate 2 having scattering elements, a plurality of LEDs 3, a light guide plate 2 and a frame 4 that houses the plurality of LEDs 3, a power supply terminal 5 of the plurality of LEDs 3, and a power supply device 6.
- the light guide plate 2 is a plate-like material as an example.
- the size of the light guide plate 2 is specified from the thickness T (cm), the length L (cm) in the light guide direction, and the width W (cm).
- the thickness (thickness direction), the length in the light guide direction (light guide direction), and the width (width direction) are orthogonal to each other.
- the thickness T is not shown in FIG.
- Two end surfaces that form the light guide plate 2 and that are parallel to the light guide direction and the width direction that is, two end surfaces that are formed by the light guide direction and the width direction, are main surfaces.
- a main surface that emits the guided light is an emission-side main surface, and the other is an anti-emission-side main surface.
- the distance between the exit-side main surface and the counter-exit-side main surface corresponds to the thickness.
- the width direction is orthogonal to the light guide direction and the thickness direction. In other words, it is orthogonal to the surface formed by the light guide direction and the thickness direction.
- the plurality of LEDs 3 are provided on the end face of the light guide plate 2 (end face formed by the thickness direction and the width direction).
- the end face on which each LED 3 is arranged is also referred to as an incident end face.
- the power supply terminal 5 is provided at an end portion corresponding to the width direction of the light guide plate 2 among the plurality of end portions of the frame body 4, and is connected to a power supply device 6 for supplying power to each LED 3. Since an alternating current is supplied to the power supply terminal 5, the power supply device 6 converts the direct current into direct current, adjusts the voltage as necessary, and supplies the direct current to the LED 3.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows the lighting device 1, and the connection between the power supply terminal 5 and the power supply device 6 and each LED 3 is omitted.
- Light that is introduced from a plurality of LEDs 3 to the incident end face of the light guide plate 2 is emitted from the emission-side main surface toward the front side in the drawing of FIG. 1 by the scattering element provided in the light guide plate 2.
- the scattering element various known scattering elements such as white reflective dot printing provided on the main surface, surface fine unevenness provided on the main surface, and the inclusion of a light diffusing material can be applied. It is preferable to contain a material.
- the light guide plate 2 used in the lighting device 1 that is the subject of the present invention has a length L (cm) in the light guide direction and a width W (cm) of the light guide plate 2 orthogonal to the light guide direction and the thickness direction of the light guide plate 2. ) And W / L ⁇ 10.
- the light guide plate has been required to have a longer light guide distance, and in the elongated light guide plate as in the present invention, the light source is usually provided on the short side (side of the length L).
- the heat problem can be solved by dispersively arranging the LEDs on the long side (side of the length W) of the light guide plate 2.
- the light guide plate 2 when the thickness of the light guide plate 2 is constant, the light guide plate 2 can be manufactured at low cost by cutting out from the resin substrate produced by the extrusion manufacturing method. Further, the thickness of the light guide plate 2 is preferably 2 mm to 30 mm. The weight of the illuminating device 1 can be suppressed by setting it as 30 mm or less. In particular, when the lighting device 1 of the present invention is attached to a fluorescent lamp fixture, the lighting device 1 can be used without overloading the fluorescent fixture. Moreover, the light from LED can be efficiently introduced into the light guide plate 2 by setting the thickness of the light guide plate 2 to 2 mm or more.
- the light guide plate 2 has a main surface and an end surface of the light guide plate 2 as mirror surfaces and contains a light diffusing material therein.
- a light diffusing material in which the main scattering elements of the light guide plate 2 are contained it can be manufactured at a lower cost than when printing or surface unevenness processing is separately provided.
- a light diffusing material that is uniformly diffused is used as a scattering element, a difference in luminance of the main surface of the light guide plate 2 tends to occur between the vicinity of the light source and the position away from the light source. , Almost inconspicuous.
- the difference between the refractive index of the light diffusing material and the refractive index of the base material of the light guide plate 2 is preferably 0.4 or more.
- a light diffusing material With such a light diffusing material, light can be refracted more strongly in the light guide plate 2. As a result, the amount of light emitted in the direction perpendicular to the main surface of the light guide plate 2 can be increased. Therefore, there is a feature that it is not necessary to provide a separate light diffusion sheet on the light exit side of the light guide plate 2.
- the volume average particle diameter of the light diffusing material is preferably 0.5 to 5 ⁇ m, and the concentration is preferably 0.0001 to 0.003% by mass.
- the volume average particle diameter of the light diffusing material is smaller than 0.5 ⁇ m, there may be a difference in color between the vicinity of the incident end face of the light guide plate 2 and the position away from the bottom.
- the volume average particle diameter of the light diffusing material is larger than 5 ⁇ m, the contained large particles may become bright spots during lighting and impair the appearance.
- the manufacturing apparatus of the light guide plate 2 may be damaged.
- the volume average particle diameter is determined by a laser diffraction scattering method.
- the concentration of the light diffusing material is less than 0.0001% by mass, the light in the light guide plate 2 may not be emitted sufficiently in the main surface direction. On the other hand, if it is larger than 0.003 mass%, only the vicinity of the light source may become bright.
- the base material of the light guide plate 2 of the present invention can use a transparent resin such as an acrylic resin, a styrene resin, a polycarbonate resin, or the like. From the viewpoint of transparency, acrylic resins, particularly polymethyl methacrylate are particularly preferable.
- inorganic compound particles having a large refractive index difference with respect to the base resin such as titanium oxide and zinc oxide, are preferably used.
- a light source may also be provided on the end face opposite to one incident end face.
- the plurality of LEDs 3 provided on the opposite end faces as shown in FIG. 2A may face each other, or the plurality of LEDs 3 provided on the opposite end faces as shown in FIG. 2B may not face each other. .
- the number of LEDs is not necessarily large, and is equal to or less than W / L ⁇ 20 (the value obtained by multiplying the width W divided by the length L in the light guide direction by 20) per one incident end face. Is preferred. Considering the manufacturing cost, it is preferable that the number of LEDs is small. If the heat dissipation performance of the LED is improved, the number of LEDs can be reduced. In addition, when a lighting device is configured with a small number of LED elements, there is a problem of insufficient heat dissipation.
- the total number of LEDs arranged on one side or both sides of the light guide plate is preferably W / L / 2 or more. If the number is less than W / L / 2, the LEDs are sparse, and it is expected that the in-plane luminance of the light guide plate will be uneven.
- a heat radiating plate that dissipates heat generated by the plurality of LEDs 3 may be provided on the main surface on the opposite side of the light guide plate 2. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3, a heat radiating plate 7 may be provided on the side surface opposite to the light guide plate 2 for the plurality of LEDs 3.
- 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG.
- FIG. 2A shows an example in which a heat radiating plate 7 is provided between the frame 4 and each LED 3 in addition to the configuration example of FIG. 2A.
- FIG. 3 shows an example in which the heat sink 7 is installed, and the present invention is not limited to this.
- a material having a heat radiation function may be used for the frame body 4 itself, or the heat radiation plate 7 may be installed outside the frame body 4.
- the arrangement of the frame body 4 and the light guide plate 2 is not limited to FIG.
- the frame 4 may be bonded to the non-emission side main surface 22.
- an LED module in which a plurality of LEDs are arranged on a substrate may be used.
- the assembly becomes complicated.
- the problem that the assembly becomes complicated can be reduced by providing the power supply wiring on the substrate. In this case, the function of the power supply device 6 can be realized in the LED module.
- the lower side of the light guide plate 2 is shown as the outgoing side main surface 21, and the upper side is shown as the counter outgoing side main surface 22.
- the emission-side main surface 21 and the non-emission-side main surface 22 are spaced apart by a thickness T (cm) in the thickness direction.
- T thickness
- the light guide plate 2 may include reflection elements on the width direction end surfaces (a pair of end surfaces that are the side surfaces of the light guide plate 2 and the end surfaces on both short sides) and the non-emission side main surface 22.
- the reflective element can be provided by metal deposition such as Al, reflective tape such as aluminum tape or white tape, application of reflective white paint, or the like.
- it does not prevent that LED is provided also in the at least one edge part of the width direction of the light-guide plate 2.
- a plate-shaped light guide plate is used as an example of the light guide plate 2, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- a polygonal column shape may be used.
- a plate shape is preferable.
- the advantage of the LED for example, energy efficiency is high and toxic mercury is not used.
- the advantage of a long life it is possible to provide an illumination device that has good light diffusion characteristics and less glare when viewed directly.
- a light guide plate substrate having a thickness of 5 mm was manufactured using an ordinary extruder with acrylic resin (Kuraray Parapet made) containing 0.002 mass% of titanium oxide particles having a volume average particle size of 1 ⁇ m.
- the light guide plate substrate is cut into a length L (light guide length) in the light guide direction: 100 mm and a width W: 1500 mm, and the end faces of four sides (incident end face, end face opposite to the incident end face and two side faces, in other words, And a surface other than the two main surfaces) to obtain a light guide plate.
- a white reflective film (MC-PET, manufactured by Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd.) having substantially the same shape as the main surface of the light guide plate was overlaid on the main surface on the opposite side of the light guide plate obtained. Further, a reflective aluminum tape was attached to a pair of end faces (both short sides) which are side faces of the light guide plate.
- the LED module was placed on both long sides of the light guide plate on which the reflection plates were overlapped, and fitted into the frame.
- Male projection pins were attached to both ends of the short side of the frame as power terminals to be fitted into the fluorescent lamp fixture socket to form an AC power circuit, which was connected to the LED power supply (AC / DC adapter).
- the power supply device converts an alternating current introduced from the power supply terminal into a direct current and supplies it to each LED.
- the number of LEDs used is 150 (75 ⁇ 2), which satisfies W / L / 2 or more.
- FIG. 5 shows a graph obtained by normalizing the measurement results with the illuminance at the front as a reference. Specifically, in FIG. 5, for each of the example and the comparative example, the illuminance at the front is used as a reference value, and the ratio of the illuminance in the upward direction with respect to the reference value is shown as normalized illuminance (%).
- the illuminating device of the present invention exhibited excellent diffusion characteristics almost equivalent to a fluorescent lamp.
- the diffusion characteristics of the fluorescent lamp type LED of Comparative Example 2 were very narrow.
- the fluorescent lamp type LED of Comparative Example 2 was dazzling when the light source device was directly viewed, but the lighting device of the present invention was not dazzling.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
すなわち本発明は、LEDを使用することによって、LEDの利点に加え、光拡散特性が良好であり、直視した時のまぶしさの少ない照明装置を提供することを課題とする。
前記導光板は、導光板の導光方向の長さL(cm)と、前記導光方向および導光板の厚み方向に直交する導光板の幅W(cm)とがW/L≧10である。
前記複数のLEDの数が(W/L)/2(個)以上である。
前記電源端子は、前記枠体の端部のうち、導光板の幅方向にあたる少なくとも一方の端部に備えられる照明装置である。
本発明に係る照明装置は、複数のLEDから出射される光を、導光板を用いて拡散させる。上述した導光板及び複数のLEDを用いることにより、光拡散性の向上を図るとともに、まぶしさを抑制する。
導光板2は、図1では、板状のものを一例として用いる。導光板2は、厚みT(cm)、導光方向の長さL(cm)、及び幅W(cm)から大きさが特定される。厚み(厚み方向)、導光方向の長さ(導光方向)、及び幅(幅方向)は、相互に直交する。なお、厚みTは、図1では図示していないが、後述する図3に示す。
導光板2を形成する、導光方向と幅方向に平行する二つの端面、いいかれば、導光方向と幅方向とにより形成される二つの端面を主面とする。二つの主面のうち、導光された光を出射する主面を出射側主面、他方を反出射側主面とする。出射側主面と反出射側主面との間隔が厚みに相当する。また、幅方向は、導光方向と厚み方向とに直交する。言い換えれば、導光方向と厚み方向とにより形成される面と直交する。
電源端子5は、枠体4の複数の端部のうち、導光板2の幅方向にあたる端部に備えられ、各LED3に給電するための電源装置6に接続される。電源端子5に交流電流が供給されるため、電源装置6により直流に変換し、必要に応じて電圧を調整し、LED3へ直流電流を供給する。なお、図1は、照明装置1を模式的に示しており、電源端子5及び電源装置6と、各LED3との接続等については省略している。
前記散乱要素としては、主面に設けられる白色反射ドット印刷、主面に設けられる表面微細凹凸、光拡散材の含有等、公知の種々の散乱要素が適用可能であるが、後述するとおり光拡散材を含有するのが好ましい。
また導光板2の厚みを2mm以上とすることでLEDからの光を効率よく導光板2内へ導入できる。
光拡散材の濃度が0.0001質量%より少ない場合、導光板2内の光を主面方向へ十分出射できない恐れがある。また0.003質量%より大きい場合、光源付近のみが明るくなってしまう恐れがある。
また、小数のLED素子で照明装置を構成すると放熱不足の問題が生じるため、素子をある程度の個数に分散配置する必要がある。導光板の片側または両側に配置するLEDの総個数は、W/L/2個以上であることが好ましい。W/L/2個より少ないとLEDがまばらになり、導光板の面内輝度にムラが生じると予想される。
複数のLED3で生じる熱を放散する放熱板を導光板2の反出射側主面に設けても良い。または、図3に示すように、複数のLED3について、導光板2とは反対側の側面に放熱板7を設けてもよい。図3は、図2AのIII-III断面図であり、図2Aの構成例に加え、枠体4と各LED3との間に放熱板7を設けた例を示している。図3は、放熱板7を設置する一例を示したものであり、これに限られることはない。例えば、枠体4自体に放熱機能を有する材質を用いてもよいし、枠体4の外側に放熱板7を設置してもよい。
さらに、枠体4と導光板2との配置は図3に限られることはない。例えば、枠体4は、反出射側主面22と接着していてもよい。
各LED3から入射端面に入射される光は、出射側主面21から出射される。従って、導光板2の幅方向端面(導光板2の側面となる端面1対であり、両短辺側の端面)および反出射側主面22に反射要素を備えていても良い。反射要素としては、Al等の金属蒸着、アルミテープや白色テープ等の反射性テープ、反射性白色塗料の塗布等により設けることができる。
また、導光板2の幅方向の少なくとも一方の端部にもLEDを備えることを妨げるものではない。
体積平均粒径1μmの酸化チタン粒子を0.002質量%含有したアクリル樹脂((株)クラレ製パラペット)を通常の押出成形機を用いて、5mm厚さで導光板用基板を製造した。
前記導光板用基板を、導光方向の長さL(導光長):100mm、幅W:1500mmに切断し、4辺の端面(入射端面、入射端面に対向する端面及び二つの側面、言い換えると二つの主面以外の面)に研磨加工を施して導光板とした。
ここで、導光板は、幅Wが1500mm、長さLが100mmであり、W/L/2は、1500/100/2=7.5となる。用いたLEDの数は、150(75×2)個であり、W/L/2個以上を満たす。
従来型の蛍光灯として、40W白色直管型蛍光灯1灯を用いた。
蛍光灯型LED照明装置として日本アドバンテージ株式会社製「40W1列クリア」型を用いた。(LED138個 9mmピッチ)
図4に示すように、壁面102に白色反射板104を取り付け、その観察側に実施例の照明装置または比較例の照明装置を、光源101として設置した。壁面103には照度計105を上下方向に可動可能に設置した。また黒ネル106を設置した。光源101を点灯し、正面方向に、測定距離として3000mm離れた位置の正面および上方向における照度をそれぞれ測定した。ここでは、測定高さ0mmを正面とした。
該測定結果について正面における照度を基準として規格化したグラフを図5に示す。具体的には、図5では、実施例及び比較例それぞれについて、正面における照度を基準値とし、基準値に対する上方向における照度の割合を、規格化照度(%)として示している。
3 LED、4 枠体、5 電源端子、6 電源装置、7 放熱板、
101 光源、102、103 壁面、104 白色反射板、105 照度計、106 黒ネル。
Claims (7)
- 端面から入射した光を主面から出射する導光板と、
前記端面に備えられる複数のLEDと、
前記導光板および前記複数のLEDを収容する枠体と、
前記複数のLEDの電源端子と、を備え、
前記導光板は、導光方向の長さL(cm)と、前記導光方向および導光板の厚み方向に直交する導光板の幅W(cm)とが、W/L≧10であり、
前記複数のLEDの数が(W/L)/2(個)以上であり、
前記電源端子は、前記枠体の端部のうち、前記導光板の幅方向にあたる少なくとも一方の端部に備えられる照明装置。 - 前記導光板の厚みが一定であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明装置。
- 前記導光板の厚みが2mm~30mmであることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の照明装置。
- 前記導光板の主面および端面が鏡面であり、内部に光拡散材を含有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の照明装置。
- 前記光拡散材の屈折率と前記導光板の基材の屈折率との差が0.4以上であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の照明装置。
- 前記光拡散材の体積平均粒径は0.5~5μm、その濃度が0.0001~0.003wt%であることを特徴とする請求項4または5に記載の照明装置。
- 直管状蛍光灯に置き換えて使用可能であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の照明装置。
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201080050032.2A CN102667308B (zh) | 2009-11-06 | 2010-11-01 | 照明装置 |
| JP2011539283A JP5507577B2 (ja) | 2009-11-06 | 2010-11-01 | 照明装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009254574 | 2009-11-06 | ||
| JP2009-254574 | 2009-11-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011055527A1 true WO2011055527A1 (ja) | 2011-05-12 |
Family
ID=43969770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2010/006446 Ceased WO2011055527A1 (ja) | 2009-11-06 | 2010-11-01 | 照明装置 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5507577B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20120102614A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN102667308B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2011055527A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102305599B1 (ko) | 2014-10-22 | 2021-09-28 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 조명장치 및 이를 포함하는 차량용 램프 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005228536A (ja) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-08-25 | Santo Kagaku:Kk | 導光材 |
| JP2006294343A (ja) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-10-26 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Led面状光源装置 |
| JP2008120210A (ja) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-05-29 | Inoac Corp | 照明器具 |
| JP2008288183A (ja) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-11-27 | Ksk:Kk | 照明器具 |
| JP2009199820A (ja) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-09-03 | Kanehirodenshi Corp | Ledランプ |
| JP2009259557A (ja) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-11-05 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | 線状発光装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9918821D0 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 1999-10-13 | Signwaves Limited | Edgelit display panel assembly |
| CN2392981Y (zh) * | 1999-10-28 | 2000-08-23 | 宋义 | 均匀高效的前光源 |
| DE20018905U1 (de) * | 2000-11-06 | 2001-03-01 | Lite On Electronics Inc | Lumineszenzdioden (LED) - Fahrzeugsignalleuchte |
| CN1900578A (zh) * | 2006-07-21 | 2007-01-24 | 周岳泉 | 夜读仪 |
| CN201032081Y (zh) * | 2007-04-09 | 2008-03-05 | 台湾奈普光电科技股份有限公司 | 背光模块 |
| JP5066462B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-29 | 2012-11-07 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
| CN201302065Y (zh) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-09-02 | 常州丰盛光电科技股份有限公司 | Led日光灯 |
-
2010
- 2010-11-01 KR KR1020127010970A patent/KR20120102614A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2010-11-01 WO PCT/JP2010/006446 patent/WO2011055527A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2010-11-01 CN CN201080050032.2A patent/CN102667308B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-01 JP JP2011539283A patent/JP5507577B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005228536A (ja) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-08-25 | Santo Kagaku:Kk | 導光材 |
| JP2006294343A (ja) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-10-26 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Led面状光源装置 |
| JP2008120210A (ja) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-05-29 | Inoac Corp | 照明器具 |
| JP2008288183A (ja) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-11-27 | Ksk:Kk | 照明器具 |
| JP2009199820A (ja) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-09-03 | Kanehirodenshi Corp | Ledランプ |
| JP2009259557A (ja) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-11-05 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | 線状発光装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5507577B2 (ja) | 2014-05-28 |
| CN102667308A (zh) | 2012-09-12 |
| JPWO2011055527A1 (ja) | 2013-03-21 |
| KR20120102614A (ko) | 2012-09-18 |
| CN102667308B (zh) | 2015-05-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102165251B (zh) | Led发光器件 | |
| US20060146531A1 (en) | Linear lighting apparatus with improved heat dissipation | |
| CN101975345B (zh) | Led日光灯 | |
| US20110205758A1 (en) | Lighting module and lighting apparatus including the same | |
| EP2495490B1 (en) | Led lighting device which has stable structure and is easily assembled and disassembled | |
| US20080211429A1 (en) | LED lamp | |
| CN203949004U (zh) | 照明装置 | |
| US20110096565A1 (en) | Light source apparatus | |
| JP2009026708A (ja) | 光源装置 | |
| JP6339092B2 (ja) | 光ガイドを用いた発光アレンジメント | |
| US20130027971A1 (en) | Dazzle prevention lighting fixture with light guide means to disperse emitted light uniformly | |
| KR20110088130A (ko) | 양면 조명용 led 렌즈와 led 모듈 및 이를 이용한 led 양면 조명장치 | |
| JP2009187718A (ja) | 光源装置 | |
| JP4841513B2 (ja) | 照明装置 | |
| JP5507577B2 (ja) | 照明装置 | |
| JP2009181916A (ja) | 光源装置 | |
| JP2015146302A (ja) | 直管形ledランプ及び照明装置 | |
| CN222316748U (zh) | 一种多面发光线吊灯 | |
| KR101389979B1 (ko) | 엘이디 램프 | |
| TWI402454B (zh) | Led日光燈 | |
| CN202419255U (zh) | 360度发光二极管导光灯管 | |
| TWI401396B (zh) | Led日光燈 | |
| KR101272689B1 (ko) | 조명 모듈 | |
| KR101272690B1 (ko) | 조명 모듈 | |
| KR101815135B1 (ko) | 조명 모듈 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201080050032.2 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 10828088 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2011539283 Country of ref document: JP |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20127010970 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 10828088 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |