WO2010122755A1 - 空気入りタイヤおよびその製造方法 - Google Patents
空気入りタイヤおよびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010122755A1 WO2010122755A1 PCT/JP2010/002796 JP2010002796W WO2010122755A1 WO 2010122755 A1 WO2010122755 A1 WO 2010122755A1 JP 2010002796 W JP2010002796 W JP 2010002796W WO 2010122755 A1 WO2010122755 A1 WO 2010122755A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pneumatic tire
- film layer
- layer
- tire
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0681—Parts of pneumatic tyres; accessories, auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/0005—Pretreatment of tyres or parts thereof, e.g. preheating, irradiation, precuring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0601—Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
- B29D30/0654—Flexible cores therefor, e.g. bladders, bags, membranes, diaphragms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/06—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of natural rubber or synthetic rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B25/08—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/18—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising butyl or halobutyl rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0008—Compositions of the inner liner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C5/00—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes
- B60C5/12—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes without separate inflatable inserts, e.g. tubeless tyres with transverse section open to the rim
- B60C5/14—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes without separate inflatable inserts, e.g. tubeless tyres with transverse section open to the rim with impervious liner or coating on the inner wall of the tyre
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/20—Carboxylic acid amides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0601—Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
- B29D30/0654—Flexible cores therefor, e.g. bladders, bags, membranes, diaphragms
- B29D2030/0655—Constructional or chemical features of the flexible cores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0601—Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
- B29D30/0654—Flexible cores therefor, e.g. bladders, bags, membranes, diaphragms
- B29D2030/0659—Details or accessories for the flexible cores not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0681—Parts of pneumatic tyres; accessories, auxiliary operations
- B29D2030/0682—Inner liners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2274/00—Thermoplastic elastomer material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/308—Heat stability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
- B32B2307/7242—Non-permeable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
- B32B2307/7242—Non-permeable
- B32B2307/7244—Oxygen barrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C5/00—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes
- B60C5/12—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes without separate inflatable inserts, e.g. tubeless tyres with transverse section open to the rim
- B60C5/14—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes without separate inflatable inserts, e.g. tubeless tyres with transverse section open to the rim with impervious liner or coating on the inner wall of the tyre
- B60C2005/145—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes without separate inflatable inserts, e.g. tubeless tyres with transverse section open to the rim with impervious liner or coating on the inner wall of the tyre made of laminated layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T152/00—Resilient tires and wheels
- Y10T152/10—Tires, resilient
- Y10T152/10495—Pneumatic tire or inner tube
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pneumatic tire having an inner liner using a single layer or a multilayer film layer on the inner surface and a method for manufacturing the same, and in particular, a mold release agent is applied to the inner surface when manufacturing by a method using a bladder.
- the present invention relates to a pneumatic tire that does not need to be performed and a method for manufacturing the pneumatic tire.
- an inner liner layer composed mainly of a low gas permeable butyl rubber such as butyl rubber or halogenated butyl rubber is disposed on the inner surface of a pneumatic tire in order to prevent air leakage and keep the tire air pressure constant. It is installed. However, if the content of these butyl rubbers is increased, the strength of the unvulcanized rubber is reduced, so that rubber breakage and sheet punching are likely to occur. Especially when the inner liner is made thinner, tire manufacturing There is a problem that the inner cord is easily exposed.
- a low gas permeable butyl rubber such as butyl rubber or halogenated butyl rubber
- the content of butyl rubber is naturally limited, and when a rubber composition mainly composed of the butyl rubber is used for the inner liner, the air barrier property is maintained while maintaining the strength of the unvulcanized rubber.
- the weight of the inner liner in the tire is about 5%, which is an obstacle to reducing the weight of the tire and improving the fuel efficiency of the automobile.
- an inner liner is proposed instead of the conventional butyl rubber.
- a method using a nylon film layer or a vinylidene chloride layer as a liner has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).
- a film of a composition made of a blend of a thermoplastic resin such as a polyamide-based resin or a polyester-based resin and an elastomer for the inner liner (see, for example, Patent Document 3).
- the matrix agent is a crystalline resin material, crack resistance and resistance particularly when used at a low temperature of 5 ° C. or less.
- the bending fatigue is inferior to the method using a layer of a rubber composition containing a normal butyl rubber, and the tire manufacturing process is complicated.
- an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as EVOH) is known to have excellent gas barrier properties.
- the EVOH has an air permeation amount that is 1/100 or less of the rubber composition for an inner liner in which a butyl rubber is blended. Therefore, even when the thickness is 50 ⁇ m or less, the internal pressure retention property of the tire can be greatly improved. In addition, the weight of the tire can be reduced. Therefore, it can be said that it is effective to use EVOH as a tire inner liner in order to improve the air permeability of the pneumatic tire.
- a pneumatic tire having a tire inner liner made of EVOH is known (for example, , See Patent Document 4).
- a resin comprising an ethylene content of 20 to 70 mol%, an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer having a saponification degree of 85% or more, 60 to 99% by weight and a hydrophobic plasticizer of 1 to 40% by weight.
- a technique for using the composition in an inner liner is disclosed (see, for example, Patent Document 5).
- the bending resistance of such an inner liner is not always satisfactory.
- vulcanization molding of a pneumatic tire is performed by setting an unvulcanized tire in a mold, inflating a bladder from the inside and pressing the unvulcanized tire against the inner surface of the mold.
- a release agent is usually applied to the inner surface of the tire to prevent air accumulation and film damage caused by the tire inner surface not slipping against the bladder during vulcanization molding.
- vulcanization molding is performed.
- Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-40702 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-81306
- Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-26407 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-40207 JP 2002-52904 A
- a pneumatic tire that does not cause air accumulation or film damage without applying a release agent to the tire inner surface when vulcanized using a bladder, and a method for manufacturing the pneumatic tire. It was hoped that.
- An object of the present invention is to advantageously solve the above-mentioned problems, and a pneumatic tire according to the present invention is a pneumatic tire including an inner liner using a film layer on an inner surface, and the pneumatic tire described above.
- the tire is manufactured by a manufacturing method including a step of pressing an unvulcanized tire against a mold with a bladder without using a release agent, and an inner surface of the pneumatic tire is formed of the film layer,
- the dynamic friction coefficient at a temperature of 25 ° C. between the film layer and the bladder is 2.0 or less.
- the coefficient of dynamic friction refers to that measured in accordance with JIS K7125.
- the dynamic friction coefficient between the bladder and the film layer that the bladder comes into contact with during vulcanization molding of the tire is 2.0 or less at 25 ° C. Even if a mold release agent is not applied to the tire inner surface (film layer) at the time of sulfur molding, the bladder smoothly slides against the tire inner surface, and air accumulation and film damage do not occur. Therefore, according to this invention, the pneumatic tire which can abbreviate
- the film layer preferably has a multilayer structure.
- required of a film layer can be isolate
- a laminate of a protective layer / barrier layer / protective layer can be formed.
- the film layer is obtained by reacting 1 to 50 parts by mass of an epoxy compound with 100 parts by mass of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer having an ethylene content of 25 to 50 mol%.
- the content is preferably 10 to 80% by mass.
- the elastic modulus of the film layer can be lowered, and as a result, the flex resistance of the pneumatic tire is improved. be able to.
- the inner liner is a laminate using the film layer and a rubber-like elastic body layer, and butyl rubber or halogenated butyl rubber is used for the rubber-like elastic body layer. Since butyl rubber and halogenated butyl rubber have low air permeability, the use of butyl rubber or halogenated butyl rubber for the rubber-like elastic layer can improve the internal pressure retention of the pneumatic tire. Moreover, it becomes easy to arrange the inner liner on the tire inner surface.
- the film layer and the rubber-like elastic layer are bonded using an adhesive layer made of an adhesive composition. If it does in this way, delamination between a film layer and a rubber-like elastic-body layer can be prevented reliably.
- the method for producing a pneumatic tire according to the present invention includes a step of installing an unvulcanized tire having an inner liner using a film layer disposed on an inner surface thereof in a mold, and a bladder inside the unvulcanized tire. And a step of inflating the bladder and pressing the unvulcanized tire against a mold through the inner liner to vulcanize and mold the unvulcanized tire.
- the inner surface of the unvulcanized tire is formed of the film layer, and the dynamic friction coefficient at a temperature of 25 ° C. between the film layer and the bladder is 2.0 or less. No release agent is used in the process.
- the step of applying a release agent to the inner surface of the tire at the time of manufacture can be omitted without causing air accumulation or film breakage at the time of vulcanization molding.
- the film layer preferably contains a compound having a molecular weight of 1000 or less.
- a film layer in which a compound having a molecular weight of 1000 or less is blended the fluidity of the film material during film processing (film formation) can be increased and the film layer can be easily processed.
- the compound is preferably a lubricant, and a fatty acid compound, hydrocarbon resin, paraffin, aliphatic amide, aliphatic ester, fatty acid metal salt, or a mixture thereof can be suitably used as the lubricant. .
- a film layer containing a lubricant such as a fatty acid compound, hydrocarbon resin, paraffin, aliphatic amide, aliphatic ester, or fatty acid metal salt is used, the coefficient of dynamic friction between the bladder and the film layer can be further reduced. It is possible to provide a manufacturing method capable of reliably suppressing occurrence of air accumulation and film breakage.
- the lubricant preferably has a molecular weight of 100 to 900. This is because when the molecular weight is 100 to 900, the bleed-out amount (bleed amount) becomes an appropriate amount as a lubricant.
- the film layer preferably includes a thermoplastic resin film. This is because even if the thermoplastic resin film is thin, it has a sufficient gas barrier property, so that a production method capable of producing a lightweight pneumatic tire can be provided.
- the pneumatic tire of the present invention it is possible to provide a pneumatic tire that does not cause air accumulation or film damage without applying a release agent to the inner surface when vulcanized using a bladder. it can.
- FIG.2 (a) shows the state which installed the unvulcanized tire in the metal mold
- FIG.2 (b) shows the unvulcanized bladder
- FIG. 2 (c) shows a state where the tire is vulcanized
- FIG. 2 (d) shows a state where the completed vulcanized tire is taken out.
- a pneumatic tire according to the present invention is manufactured by a manufacturing method including a step of pressing an unvulcanized tire against a mold with a bladder without using a mold release agent, and includes a film layer and a bladder.
- the dynamic friction coefficient at a temperature of 25 ° C. is 2.0 or less.
- the film layer has a coefficient of dynamic friction of 2.0 or less at a temperature of 25 ° C. with a bladder, which will be described in detail later.
- a resin film having an oxygen transmission rate of 3.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 12 cm 3 ⁇ cm 2 / sec 2 ⁇ cm ⁇ g Hg or less, such as ethylene-vinyl alcohol A film made of a polymer resin can be suitably used.
- the thickness of the film layer is preferably 0.1 to 100 ⁇ m.
- seat can be produced by extrusion molding etc., for example.
- a lubricant such as an aliphatic amide such as paraffin, stearic acid amide or oleic acid amide, an aliphatic ester such as butyl stearate, or a metal salt of a fatty acid such as a zinc salt of stearic acid is used. good.
- the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer needs to have an ethylene content of 25 to 50 mol%.
- the lower limit of the ethylene content is preferably 30 mol% or more, and more preferably 35 mol% or more.
- the upper limit of the ethylene content is 48 mol% or less, and more preferably 45 mol% or less. If the ethylene content is less than 25 mol%, the bending resistance, fatigue resistance, and melt moldability may be deteriorated. If the ethylene content exceeds 50 mol%, the desired gas barrier may be obtained. There is a risk that sex may not be obtained.
- the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer preferably has a melt flow rate (MFR) of 190 to 30 ° C. under a load of 2160 g and 0.1 to 30 g / 10 minutes, and more preferably 0.3 to 25 g / 10 minutes. preferable.
- MFR melt flow rate
- MFR is measured at a temperature equal to or higher than the melting point under a load of 2160 g.
- a suitable ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer having a value obtained by plotting the logarithm of ⁇ on the vertical axis and extrapolating it to 190 ° C. within the above range is used.
- a Young's modulus at 23 ° C. is 500 MPa in a matrix composed of a modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer obtained by reacting an epoxy compound with an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.
- a resin composition in which the following flexible resin or elastomer is dispersed can be suitably used. If this resin composition is used, the elasticity modulus of a film layer can be reduced, the bending resistance of an inner liner can be improved, and the breakability at the time of bending of an inner liner and the degree of occurrence of cracks can be improved.
- the flexible resin or elastomer preferably has a functional group that reacts with a hydroxyl group.
- the flexible resin or elastomer has a functional group that reacts with a hydroxyl group
- the flexible resin or elastomer is uniformly dispersed in the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.
- the functional group that reacts with a hydroxyl group include a maleic anhydride residue, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, and an amino group.
- the flexible resin having a functional group that reacts with a hydroxyl group include maleic anhydride-modified hydrogenated styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, maleic anhydride-modified ultra-low density polyethylene, and the like.
- the flexible resin preferably has an average particle size of 2 ⁇ m or less. If the average particle size of the flexible resin exceeds 2 ⁇ m, the flex resistance of the film layer may not be sufficiently improved, which may result in a decrease in gas barrier properties and a deterioration in tire internal pressure retention properties.
- the average particle diameter of the flexible resin in the resin composition can be measured, for example, by freezing a sample, cutting the sample with a microtome, and observing it with a transmission electron microscope (TEM).
- TEM transmission electron microscope
- the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer is specifically 1 to 50 parts by mass, preferably 2 to 40 parts by mass, more preferably 100 parts by mass of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer. It can be obtained by reacting 5 to 35 parts by mass.
- the production method of the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer is not particularly limited, but a production method in which the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and an epoxy compound are reacted in a solution is preferable. More specifically, an epoxy compound is added to an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer solution in the presence of an acid catalyst or an alkali catalyst, preferably in the presence of an acid catalyst, to react the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer with the epoxy compound.
- the reaction solvent include aprotic polar solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.
- Examples of the acid catalyst include p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, sulfuric acid, and boron trifluoride.
- Examples of the alkali catalyst include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, Examples include sodium methoxide.
- the catalyst amount is preferably in the range of 0.0001 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.
- the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer can be produced by dissolving the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and the epoxy compound in a reaction solvent and then heat-treating the reaction solvent. Can do.
- the film layer using the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer preferably has an oxygen transmission rate of 3.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 12 cm 3 ⁇ cm / cm 2 ⁇ sec ⁇ cmHg or less at 20 ° C. and 65% RH. More preferably, it is 1.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 12 cm 3 ⁇ cm / cm 2 ⁇ sec ⁇ cmHg or less, and it is 5.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 13 cm 3 ⁇ cm / cm 2 ⁇ sec ⁇ cmHg or less. Further preferred. When the oxygen permeation amount at 20 ° C.
- the layer is used to increase the internal pressure retention of the tire when used as an inner liner.
- the tire has to be thick, and the weight of the tire increases.
- a film layer using the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer can be obtained by molding the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer into a film or sheet by melt molding. Specifically, it can be produced using extrusion molding such as T-die method or inflation method.
- the melt temperature during melt molding varies depending on the melting point of the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, but is preferably 150 ° C. to 270 ° C.
- the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer is preferably cross-linked.
- a non-crosslinked modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer is used for the inner liner, the layer made of the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer is remarkably deformed in the vulcanization process at the time of manufacturing the tire, and a uniform layer is formed. It becomes impossible to maintain, and the gas barrier property, flex resistance, and fatigue resistance of the inner liner may be deteriorated.
- the electron beam irradiation is preferably performed after the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer is processed into a molded body such as a film or a sheet by the above-described method.
- the dose of the electron beam to be irradiated is preferably in the range of 10 to 60 Mrad, and more preferably in the range of 20 to 50 Mrad.
- the dose of the electron beam to be irradiated is less than 10 Mrad, the crosslinking is difficult to proceed.
- the dose exceeds 60 Mrad the molded body is likely to deteriorate.
- the film layer used in the pneumatic tire of the present invention may have a laminated structure in which the resin film or sheet described above and an auxiliary layer are laminated.
- diene elastomer natural rubber or butadiene rubber can be preferably used, but from the viewpoint of improving gas barrier properties, butyl rubber is more preferable, and halogenated butyl rubber is more preferable.
- thermoplastic urethane elastomer used for the auxiliary layer
- a thermoplastic urethane elastomer is also preferable. If a thermoplastic urethane-based elastomer is used, the generation and extension of cracks in the auxiliary layer can be suppressed, and the auxiliary layer can be thinned to reduce the weight of the pneumatic tire.
- the surface layer of the film layer is more preferably an auxiliary layer of a thermoplastic urethane-based elastomer.
- thermoplastic urethane elastomer for the surface layer of the film layer.
- the thermoplastic urethane elastomer is also superior in that it is easier to add a lubricant than a resin film.
- the auxiliary layer preferably has a tensile stress at 300% elongation of 10 MPa or less, more preferably 8 MPa or less, and even more preferably 7 MPa or less in order to prevent generation of cracks and growth. . This is because if the tensile stress at 300% elongation exceeds 10 MPa, the bending resistance and fatigue resistance of the inner liner may be lowered when the auxiliary layer is used.
- the resin film and the auxiliary layer can be bonded together via at least one adhesive layer.
- an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer is used for the resin film, since the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer has an OH group, it can be easily adhered to the auxiliary layer.
- the adhesive used for the adhesive layer include a chlorinated rubber / isocyanate adhesive.
- the method for producing the film layer is not particularly limited.
- an elastomer for forming an auxiliary layer on a molded article such as a film or sheet made of a modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.
- the resin film is preferably made of a modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, and the thickness of the resin film is 0.1 ⁇ m or more, The thickness is preferably 100 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 1 to 40 ⁇ m, still more preferably 5 to 30 ⁇ m.
- the total thickness of the auxiliary layers is preferably 50 to 2000 ⁇ m, more preferably 100 to 1000 ⁇ m, and still more preferably 300 to 800 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the resin film exceeds 100 ⁇ m, the weight reduction effect is reduced as compared with the inner liner using butyl rubber or halogenated butyl rubber for the air barrier layer, and the bending resistance and resistance of the resin film layer are reduced. This is because fatigue resistance is reduced and breakage and cracking are likely to occur due to bending deformation, and because the generated crack is easy to extend, internal pressure retention may be reduced when running on a tire. is there. In addition, when the thickness of a resin film is less than 0.1 micrometer, sufficient gas barrier property cannot be ensured.
- the rubber-like elastic layer preferably contains butyl rubber or halogenated butyl rubber as a rubber component.
- the halogenated butyl rubber include chlorinated butyl rubber, brominated butyl rubber, and modified rubbers thereof.
- the halogenated butyl rubber can be a commercially available product. Examples of commercially available products include “Enjay Butyl HT10-66” (registered trademark) [manufactured by Enjay Chemical Co., Ltd., chlorinated butyl rubber], “Bromobutyl 2255”.
- the content of butyl rubber and / or halogenated butyl rubber in the rubber component in the rubber-like elastic layer is preferably 50% by mass or more, and preferably 70 to 100% by mass from the viewpoint of improving air permeation resistance. Is more preferable.
- the rubber component diene rubber, epichlorohydrin rubber and the like can be used in addition to butyl rubber and halogenated butyl rubber. These rubber components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- diene rubber examples include natural rubber (NR), isoprene rubber (IR), cis-1,4-polybutadiene (BR), syndiotactic-1,2-polybutadiene (1,2BR), and styrene.
- NR natural rubber
- IR isoprene rubber
- BR cis-1,4-polybutadiene
- styrene styrene
- SBR acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber
- CR chloroprene rubber
- the rubber-like elastic layer has a compounding agent usually used in the rubber industry, such as a reinforcing filler, a softening agent, an anti-aging agent, a vulcanizing agent, and a rubber vulcanization accelerator.
- a compounding agent usually used in the rubber industry such as a reinforcing filler, a softening agent, an anti-aging agent, a vulcanizing agent, and a rubber vulcanization accelerator.
- a scorch inhibitor, zinc white, stearic acid, and the like can be appropriately blended depending on the purpose.
- commercially available products can be suitably used.
- the film layer preferably has a thickness of 200 ⁇ m or less, and the rubber-like elastic layer has a thickness of 200 ⁇ m or more.
- the lower limit of the thickness of the film layer is more preferably about 1 ⁇ m, further preferably in the range of 10 to 150 ⁇ m, and still more preferably in the range of 20 to 100 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the film layer exceeds 200 ⁇ m, when the laminate of the present invention is used as an inner liner, bending resistance and fatigue resistance are lowered, and breakage and cracking are likely to occur due to bending deformation during tire rolling. .
- gas barrier properties may not be sufficiently secured.
- the thickness of the rubber-like elastic layer is less than 200 ⁇ m, the reinforcing effect is not sufficiently exhibited, and when the film layer is ruptured / cracked, it becomes easy for the crack to extend. Is difficult to suppress.
- the film layer and the rubber-like elastic layer can be bonded via an adhesive layer made of an adhesive composition.
- the thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably in the range of 5 to 100 ⁇ m. If the thickness of the adhesive layer is less than 5 ⁇ m, adhesion failure may occur, and if it exceeds 100 ⁇ m, the advantages of weight reduction and cost are reduced.
- the inner liner when the inner liner is disposed on the inner surface of the tire, breakage, cracks and cracks often occur near the side portion of the tire which is greatly deformed by bending. Therefore, if the inner liner having a thick auxiliary layer in the portion corresponding to the inner portion of the side portion of the tire is used, the inner liner can be reduced in weight while further improving the internal pressure retention of the tire provided with the inner liner.
- the pneumatic tire of the present invention extends, for example, between a tread portion 1, a pair of bead portions 2, and the tread portion 1 and each bead portion 2 as shown in FIG.
- a carcass 4 extending in a toroidal shape between the pair of bead portions 2 to reinforce each of the portions, and a crown portion of the carcass 4 disposed on the outer side in the tire radial direction.
- a belt 5 composed of two belt layers and an inner liner 6 disposed inside the carcass 4 are provided.
- the inner surface of this pneumatic tire consists of a film layer mentioned above.
- the thickness of the auxiliary layer corresponds to the width of at least 30 mm in the region from the end of the tire belt to the bead portion, and the portion of the auxiliary layer corresponds to the lower portion of the belt. It is preferable that the thickness of the auxiliary layer is 0.2 mm or more. This is the region from the belt end to the bead portion where the strain is most severe and cracking is likely to occur. To improve the durability of such a region, it is effective to increase the thickness of the auxiliary layer in the specific region. Because.
- This pneumatic tire can be manufactured as follows, for example.
- the bladder 14 is a rubber composition having a blended formulation of 95 parts by weight of butyl rubber, 5 parts by weight of chloroprene rubber, 48 parts by weight of carbon black, 5.5 parts by weight of resin, 8 parts by weight of castor oil, and 5 parts by weight of zinc white.
- the product is formed by vulcanization molding of the product by a usual method, and the coefficient of dynamic friction between the above-described inner liner film layer is 2.0 or less at 25 ° C.
- the upper mold 11 is pushed down, and a heated fluid such as steam is supplied from the lower part of the cylinder 15 to lift the bladder 14, and the bladder 14 is installed inside the unvulcanized tire 12 (inside the film layer). (See FIG. 2 (b)).
- the upper mold 11 is further pushed downward using the rod 16 to bring the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 13 into close contact with each other, and the unvulcanized tire 12 is pressed against the mold with the bladder 14 expanded by supply of steam. (See FIG. 2 (c)).
- the coefficient of dynamic friction between the bladder 14 and the film layer located on the inner surface of the unvulcanized tire 12 is small, no air pool or film breakage occurs without using a release agent.
- the unvulcanized tire 12 is vulcanized and molded into a vulcanized tire 17 by the pressure applied to the mold by the bladder 14 and the heat of the steam supplied to the bladder 14 (see FIG. 2D).
- the ethylene content and saponification degree of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer were determined by 1H-NMR measurement using deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide as a solvent [using “JNM-GX-500 type” manufactured by JEOL Ltd.]. It is a value calculated from the obtained spectrum. Further, the melt flow rate (MFR) of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer was measured by filling a sample into a cylinder having an inner diameter of 9.55 mm and a length of 162 mm of a melt indexer L244 (manufactured by Takara Kogyo Co., Ltd.) at 190 ° C.
- MFR melt flow rate
- Extruder specifications for each resin Thermoplastic polyurethane: 25mm ⁇ extruder P25-18AC [manufactured by Osaka Seiki Co., Ltd.] Modified EVOH: 20mm ⁇ Extruder Lab Machine ME Type CO-EXT [Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.] T-die specification: 500mm width, 2 types, 3 layers [Plastic Engineering Laboratory Co., Ltd.] Cooling roll temperature: 50 ° C Pickup speed: 4m / min
- a rubber composition having the following composition was prepared to prepare an unvulcanized rubber-like elastic sheet having a thickness of 500 ⁇ m.
- (Rubber composition) Natural rubber ... 30 parts by mass brominated butyl rubber [manufactured by JSR Corporation, Bromobutyl 2244] ... 70 parts by mass GPF carbon Black [Asahi Carbon Co., Ltd., # 55] ... 60 parts by mass SUNPAR2280 [Nihon Sun Sekiyu Co., Ltd.] ...
- ⁇ Production Example 5 Preparation of adhesive composition-1 and coating solution>
- the adhesive composition kneaded by a conventional method according to the following composition was added to 1000 parts by mass of toluene ( ⁇ value: 18.2 MPa 1/2 ), and dispersed or dissolved to prepare a coating solution.
- Adhesive composition Brominated butyl rubber [manufactured by JSR Corporation, Bromobutyl 2244] ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 90 parts by mass chlorosulfonated polyethylene [manufactured by DuPont Dow Elastomer, Hypalon] ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ...
- Adhesive Composition-2 and Coating Solution The adhesive composition kneaded by a conventional method according to the following composition was added to 1000 parts by mass of toluene ( ⁇ value: 18.2 MPa 1/2 ), and dispersed or dissolved to prepare a coating solution.
- Adhesive composition Brominated butyl rubber [manufactured by JSR, Bromobutyl 2244] ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 80 parts by mass chlorosulfonated polyethylene [manufactured by DuPont Dow Elastomer, Hypalon] ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ...
- ⁇ Production Example 7 Preparation of adhesive composition-3 and coating solution>
- the adhesive composition kneaded by a conventional method according to the following composition was added to 1000 parts by mass of toluene ( ⁇ value: 18.2 MPa 1/2 ), and dispersed or dissolved to prepare a coating solution.
- Adhesive composition Brominated butyl rubber [manufactured by JSR Corporation, Bromobutyl 2244] ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 70 parts by mass chlorosulfonated polyethylene [manufactured by DuPont Dow Elastomer Co., Ltd., Hypalon] ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ...
- Example 1 Using the electron beam irradiation device “Curetron EBC200-100 for production” manufactured by Nissin High Voltage Co., Ltd., the three-layer film obtained in Production Example 2 (TPU / modified EVOH / TPU, TPU layer has stearin as a lubricant) The mixture was subjected to crosslinking treatment by irradiating with an electron beam under the conditions of an acceleration voltage of 200 kV and an irradiation energy of 30 Mrad. After applying the coating liquid obtained in Production Example 5 to one side of the obtained multilayer thermoplastic resin film and drying it, the unvulcanized rubber-like elastic sheet having a thickness of 500 ⁇ m obtained in Production Example 3 is laminated. An inner liner was prepared.
- Examples 2 to 4 A pneumatic tire for passenger cars (195 / 65R15) was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the lubricant shown in Table 1 was added as a lubricant to be added to the TPU layer. And the dynamic friction coefficient of the inner liner and the tire inner surface properties after vulcanization of the pneumatic tire were measured and evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 1 A pneumatic tire for a passenger car (195) was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that only the 500 ⁇ m-thick unvulcanized rubber-like elastic sheet obtained in Production Example 3 was used as an inner liner without using a three-layer film. / 65R15). And the dynamic friction coefficient of the inner liner and the tire inner surface properties after vulcanization of the pneumatic tire were measured and evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Air for passenger cars was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the inner liner was used and a release agent (mica powder (manufactured by Matsumoto Yushi Seiyaku Co., Ltd.) diluted to 50% by mass with water) was used during vulcanization.
- a release agent mica powder (manufactured by Matsumoto Yushi Seiyaku Co., Ltd.) diluted to 50% by mass with water) was used during vulcanization.
- An input tire (195 / 65R15) was produced.
- the dynamic friction coefficient of the inner liner and the tire inner surface properties after vulcanization of the pneumatic tire were measured and evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 2.
- Example 9 Comparative Example 4> A pneumatic tire for passenger cars (195 / 65R15) was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the lubricant shown in Table 3 was added as a lubricant to be added to the TPU layer. And the dynamic friction coefficient of the inner liner and the tire inner surface properties after vulcanization of the pneumatic tire were measured and evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 3.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
フィルム層には、後に詳述するブラダーとの間の温度25℃での動摩擦係数が2.0以下のもの、例えばポリアミド系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体系樹脂等からなるフィルムやシートを用いることができ、特に、酸素透過量が、3.0×10-12cm3・cm/cm2・sec・cmHg以下の樹脂フィルム、例えばエチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体系樹脂からなるフィルムを好適に用いることができる。また、タイヤ軽量化等の観点から、フィルム層の厚さは、0.1~100μmであることが好ましい。なお、フィルムやシートは、例えば押出成形等により作製することができる。
本発明の空気入りタイヤに用いるインナーライナーは、上述したフィルム層のみからなっても良いが、その他にも、フィルム層と、ゴム状弾性体からなるゴム状弾性体層とを積層した積層体からなっても良い。そして、このインナーライナーは、空気入りタイヤの内面に配設された場合に、空気入りタイヤの内表面(タイヤの加硫成形時にブラダーと接触する面)に上述したフィルム層が位置することを特徴とする。
本発明の空気入りタイヤは、例えば、図1にタイヤ半部の断面を示すような、トレッド部1と、一対のビード部2と、該トレッド部1と各ビード部2との間に延在する一対のサイドウォール部3とを有し、前記一対のビード部2間にトロイド状に延在してこれら各部を補強するカーカス4と、該カーカス4のクラウン部のタイヤ半径方向外側に配置された2枚のベルト層からなるベルト5と、該カーカス4の内側に配設されたインナーライナー6とを備えるものである。そして、この空気入りタイヤの内面は上述したフィルム層よりなる。
加圧反応槽に、エチレン含量44モル%、ケン化度99.9%のエチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体(190℃、21.18N荷重下でのMFR:5.5g/10分)2質量部及びN-メチル-2-ピロリドン8質量部を仕込み、120℃で2時間加熱撹拌して、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体を完全に溶解させた。これにエポキシ化合物としてエポキシプロパン0.4質量部を添加後、160℃で4時間加熱した。加熱終了後、蒸留水100質量部に析出させ、多量の蒸留水で充分にN-メチル-2-ピロリドン及び未反応のエポキシプロパンを洗浄し、変性エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体を得た。更に、得られた変性エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体を粉砕機で粒子径2mm程度に細かくした後、再度多量の蒸留水で十分に洗浄した。洗浄後の粒子を8時間室温で真空乾燥した後、二軸押出機を用いて200℃で溶融し、ペレット化した。
製造例1で得られた変性EVOHと、熱可塑性ポリウレタン(TPU)[(株)クラレ製クラミロン3190]とを使用し、2種3層共押出装置を用いて、下記共押出成形条件で3層構造のフィルム層(TPU層/変性EVOH層(樹脂フィルム)/TPU層、TPU層には滑剤を配合)を作製した。各層の厚みは、TPU層、変性EVOH層ともに20μmである。
各樹脂の押出機仕様:
熱可塑性ポリウレタン:25mmφ押出機P25-18AC[大阪精機工作株式会社製]
変性EVOH:20mmφ押出機ラボ機ME型CO-EXT[株式会社東洋精機製]
Tダイ仕様:500mm幅2種3層用[株式会社プラスチック工学研究所製]
冷却ロールの温度:50℃
引き取り速度:4m/分
下記の配合のゴム組成物を調製し、厚さ500μmの未加硫ゴム状弾性体シートを作製した。
(ゴム組成物)
天然ゴム ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・30質量部
臭素化ブチルゴム[JSR(株)製,Bromobutyl 2244] ・・・70質量部
GPFカーボンブラック[旭カーボン(株)製,#55] ・・・60質量部
SUNPAR2280[日本サン石油(株)製] ・・・・・・・・7質量部
ステアリン酸[旭電化工業(株)製] ・・・・・・・・・・・・・1質量部
加硫促進剤[ノクセラーDM、大内新興化学工業(株)製] ・・1.3質量部
酸化亜鉛[白水化学工業(株)製] ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・3質量部
硫黄[軽井沢精錬所製] ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・0.5質量部
下記の配合のゴム組成物を調製し、厚さ500μmの未加硫ゴム状弾性体シートを作製した。
(ゴム組成物)
天然ゴム ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・100質量部
GPFカーボンブラック[旭カーボン(株)製,#55] ・・・60質量部
SUNPAR2280[日本サン石油(株)製] ・・・・・・・・7質量部
ステアリン酸[旭電化工業(株)製] ・・・・・・・・・・・・・1質量部
加硫促進剤[ノクセラーDM、大内新興化学工業(株)製] ・・1.3質量部
酸化亜鉛[白水化学工業(株)製] ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・3質量部
硫黄[軽井沢精錬所製] ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・0.5質量部
下記の配合に従って常法により混練りした接着剤組成物を、トルエン(δ値:18.2MPa1/2)1000質量部に添加し、分散又は溶解して、塗工液を調製した。
(接着剤組成物)
臭素化ブチルゴム[JSR(株)製,Bromobutyl 2244] ・・・90質量部
クロロスルホン化ポリエチレン[デュポン・ダウ エラストマー社製,ハイ
パロン]・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・10質量部
カーボンブラック[東海カーボン(株)製,シーストNB]
・・・10質量部
フェノール樹脂[住友ベークライト(株)製,PR-SC-400]
・・・20質量部
ステアリン酸[新日本理化(株)製,50S] ・・・・・・・・1質量部
酸化亜鉛[白水化学工業社製,ハクスイテック] ・・・・・・・3質量部
P-ジニトロソベンゼン[大内新興化学工業(株)製,バルノックDNB]
・・・3質量部
1,4フェニレンジマレイミド[大内新興化学工業(株)製,バルノックP
M]・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・3質量部
加硫促進剤[大内新興化学工業(株)製,ノクセラーZTC]・・1質量部
加硫促進剤[大内新興化学工業(株)製,ノクセラーDM]
・・・・0.5質量部
加硫促進剤[大内新興化学工業(株)製,ノクセラーD] ・・・1質量部
硫黄[鶴見化学(株)製,金華印微粉硫黄] ・・・・・・・1.5質量部
下記の配合に従って常法により混練りした接着剤組成物を、トルエン(δ値:18.2MPa1/2)1000質量部に添加し、分散又は溶解して、塗工液を調製した。
(接着剤組成物)
臭素化ブチルゴム[JSR(株)製,Bromobutyl 2244] ・・・80質量部
クロロスルホン化ポリエチレン[デュポン・ダウ エラストマー社製,ハイ
パロン]・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・20質量部
カーボンブラック[東海カーボン(株)製,シーストNB]
・・・10質量部
フェノール樹脂[住友ベークライト(株)製,PR-SC-400]
・・・20質量部
ステアリン酸[新日本理化(株)製,50S] ・・・・・・・1質量部
酸化亜鉛[白水化学工業社製,ハクスイテック] ・・・・・・・6質量部
P-ジニトロソベンゼン[大内新興化学工業(株)製,バルノックDNB]
・・・6質量部
1,4フェニレンジマレイミド[大内新興化学工業(株)製,バルノックP
M]・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・6質量部
加硫促進剤[大内新興化学工業(株)製,ノクセラーZTC]
・・・1質量部
加硫促進剤[大内新興化学工業(株)製,ノクセラーDM]
・・・0.5質量部
加硫促進剤[大内新興化学工業(株)製,ノクセラーD] ・・・1質量部
硫黄[鶴見化学(株)製,金華印微粉硫黄] ・・・・・・・1.5質量部
下記の配合に従って常法により混練りした接着剤組成物を、トルエン(δ値:18.2MPa1/2)1000質量部に添加し、分散又は溶解して、塗工液を調製した。
(接着剤組成物)
臭素化ブチルゴム[JSR(株)製,Bromobutyl 2244] ・・・70質量部
クロロスルホン化ポリエチレン[デュポン・ダウ エラストマー社製,ハイ
パロン]・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・30質量部
カーボンブラック[東海カーボン(株)製,シーストNB]
・・・10質量部
フェノール樹脂[住友ベークライト(株)製,PR-SC-400]
・・・20質量部
ステアリン酸[新日本理化(株)製,50S] ・・・・・・・・1質量部
酸化亜鉛[白水化学工業社製,ハクスイテック] ・・・・・・・6質量部
P-ジニトロソベンゼン[大内新興化学工業(株)製,バルノックDNB]
・・・8質量部
1,4フェニレンジマレイミド[大内新興化学工業(株)製,バルノックP
M]・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・8質量部
加硫促進剤[大内新興化学工業(株)製,ノクセラーZTC]
・・・1質量部
加硫促進剤[大内新興化学工業(株)製,ノクセラーDM]
・・・0.5質量部
加硫促進剤[大内新興化学工業(株)製,ノクセラーD] ・・・1質量部
硫黄[鶴見化学(株)製,金華印微粉硫黄] ・・・・・・・1.5質量部
日新ハイボルテージ株式会社製電子線照射装置「生産用キュアトロンEBC200-100」を使用して、製造例2で得られた3層フィルム(TPU/変性EVOH/TPU、TPU層には滑剤としてステアリン酸を配合)に、加速電圧200kV、照射エネルギー30Mradの条件で電子線を照射して架橋処理を施した。得られた多層熱可塑性樹脂フィルムの片面に、製造例5で得た塗工液を塗布し、乾燥処理した後、製造例3で得た厚さ500μmの未加硫ゴム状弾性体シートを張り合わせてインナーライナーを作製した。そのインナーライナーを用い、既に上述した、加硫時に離型剤を使用しない以外は常法と同様の製造方法により、乗用車用空気入りタイヤ(195/65R15)を作製した。そして、以下の方法により、3層フィルムの酸素透過量、インナーライナーの動摩擦係数および空気入りタイヤの加硫後のタイヤ内面性状を測定および評価した。結果を表1に示す。
作製した3層フィルムを20℃、65%RHで5日間調湿した。得られた調湿済のフィルム2枚を使用して、モダンコントロール社製MOCON OX-TRAN2/20型を用い、20℃、65%RHの条件下でJIS K7126(等圧法)に準拠して酸素透過量を求めた。
インナーライナーと、ブチルゴム95質量部、クロロプレンゴム5質量部、カーボンブラック48質量部、樹脂5.5質量部、ひまし油8質量部、亜鉛華5質量部の配合処方のゴム組成物を加硫成形したブラダーとの間の温度25℃における動摩擦係数をJIS K7125に準拠して測定した。
ブラダーを用いて加硫成形を行った後の空気入りタイヤについて、インナーライナーの外観を目視にて観察し、下記の評価基準に基づいてフィルム層の破損の状況等を評価した。
○:良好(作製したタイヤ10本中1本のみに軽度のフィルム層の破損があるが、耐久性上は問題なし。)
×:不良(フィルム層の破損あり。)
TPU層に添加する滑剤として表1に示す滑剤を添加した以外は実施例1と同様にして乗用車用空気入りタイヤ(195/65R15)を作製した。そして、実施例1と同様の方法により、インナーライナーの動摩擦係数および空気入りタイヤの加硫後のタイヤ内面性状を測定および評価した。結果を表1に示す。
3層フィルムを使用することなく、製造例3で得た厚さ500μmの未加硫ゴム状弾性体シートのみをインナーライナーとして用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして乗用車用空気入りタイヤ(195/65R15)を作製した。そして、実施例1と同様の方法により、インナーライナーの動摩擦係数および空気入りタイヤの加硫後のタイヤ内面性状を測定および評価した。結果を表1に示す。
加硫時に離型剤(マイカ粉末(松本油脂製薬(株)製)を水で50質量%に希釈したもの)を使用した以外は比較例1と同様にして乗用車用空気入りタイヤ(195/65R15)を作製した。そして、実施例1と同様の方法により、インナーライナーの動摩擦係数および空気入りタイヤの加硫後のタイヤ内面性状を測定および評価した。結果を表1に示す。
TPU層に滑剤を配合しなかった以外は製造例2と同様にして3層フィルムを作製した。そして、作製した3層フィルムに対し、加速電圧200kV、照射エネルギー30Mradの条件で電子線を照射して架橋処理を施した。得られた多層熱可塑性樹脂フィルムの片面に、製造例5で得た塗工液を塗布し、乾燥処理した後、製造例3で得た厚さ500μmの未加硫ゴム状弾性体シートを張り合わせてインナーライナーを作製した。そのインナーライナーを用い、加硫時に離型剤(マイカ粉末(松本油脂製薬(株)製)を水で50質量%に希釈したもの)を使用した以外は実施例1と同様にして乗用車用空気入りタイヤ(195/65R15)を作製した。そして、実施例1と同様の方法により、インナーライナーの動摩擦係数および空気入りタイヤの加硫後のタイヤ内面性状を測定および評価した。結果を表2に示す。
TPU層に添加する滑剤として表2に示す滑剤を添加した以外は実施例1と同様にして乗用車用空気入りタイヤ(195/65R15)を作製した。そして、実施例1と同様の方法により、インナーライナーの動摩擦係数および空気入りタイヤの加硫後のタイヤ内面性状を測定および評価した。結果を表2に示す。
TPU層に添加する滑剤として表3に示す滑剤を添加した以外は実施例1と同様にして乗用車用空気入りタイヤ(195/65R15)を作製した。そして、実施例1と同様の方法により、インナーライナーの動摩擦係数および空気入りタイヤの加硫後のタイヤ内面性状を測定および評価した。結果を表3に示す。
2 ビード部
3 サイドウォール部
4 カーカス
5 ベルト
6 インナーライナー
11 上部金型
12 未加硫タイヤ
13 下部金型
14 ブラダー
15 シリンダ
16 ロッド
17 加硫タイヤ
Claims (18)
- フィルム層を用いたインナーライナーを内面に具えた空気入りタイヤであって、
前記空気入りタイヤは、離型剤を使用せずに、未加硫のタイヤをブラダーで金型に押しつける工程を含む製造方法により製造したものであり、
前記空気入りタイヤの内面は前記フィルム層からなり、
前記フィルム層と、前記ブラダーとの間の温度25℃での動摩擦係数が2.0以下であることを特徴とする、空気入りタイヤ。 - 前記フィルム層が分子量1000以下の化合物を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記化合物が滑剤である、請求項2に記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記滑剤が脂肪酸化合物、炭化水素樹脂、パラフィン、脂肪族アミド、脂肪族エステル、脂肪酸の金属塩、またはそれらの混合物であることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記フィルム層が熱可塑性樹脂フィルムを備えることを特徴とする、請求項1~4の何れかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記フィルム層が、多層構造を有する請求項1~5の何れかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記フィルム層の20℃、65%RHにおける酸素透過量が、3.0×10-12cm3・cm/cm2・sec・cmHg以下であることを特徴とする、請求項1~6の何れかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記フィルム層が、エチレン含有量25~50モル%のエチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体100質量部に対して、エポキシ化合物1~50質量部を反応させて得られる変性エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体からなる層を含む、請求項1~7の何れかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記フィルム層が、エチレン含有量25~50モル%のエチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体100質量部に対して、エポキシ化合物1~50質量部を反応させて得られる変性エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体からなるマトリクス中に23℃におけるヤング率が500MPa以下の柔軟樹脂或いはエラストマーを分散させた樹脂組成物からなる層を含み、
前記樹脂組成物中に前記柔軟樹脂或いはエラストマーが10~80質量%含まれていることを特徴とする、請求項1~7の何れかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。 - 前記フィルム層が架橋されていることを特徴とする、請求項1~9の何れかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記フィルム層の表面が熱可塑性ウレタン系エラストマーの層からなることを特徴とする、請求項1~10の何れかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記インナーライナーが、前記フィルム層とゴム状弾性体層とを用いた積層体であり、
前記ゴム状弾性体層に、ブチルゴムまたはハロゲン化ブチルゴムを用いたことを特徴とする、請求項1~11の何れかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。 - 前記フィルム層と前記ゴム状弾性体層とを接着剤組成物からなる接着剤層を用いて接着したことを特徴とする、請求項12に記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- フィルム層を用いたインナーライナーを内面に配設した未加硫のタイヤを金型に設置する工程と、
前記未加硫タイヤの内側にブラダーを設置する工程と、
前記ブラダーを膨張させ、前記インナーライナーを介して前記未加硫のタイヤを金型に押しつけて該未加硫のタイヤを加硫成形する工程と、
を含む空気入りタイヤの製造方法であって、
前記未加硫のタイヤの内表面は前記フィルム層からなり、
前記フィルム層と、前記ブラダーとの間の温度25℃での動摩擦係数が2.0以下であり、
加硫成形工程で離型剤を使用しないことを特徴とする、方法。 - 前記フィルム層が分子量1000以下の化合物を含むことを特徴とする、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記化合物が滑剤である、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記滑剤が脂肪酸化合物、炭化水素樹脂、パラフィン、脂肪族アミド、脂肪族エステル、脂肪酸の金属塩、またはそれらの混合物であることを特徴とする、請求項16に記載の方法。
- 前記フィルム層が熱可塑性樹脂フィルムを備えることを特徴とする、請求項14~17の何れかに記載の方法。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011510187A JP5519644B2 (ja) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-16 | 空気入りタイヤおよびその製造方法 |
| US13/265,718 US20120060992A1 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-16 | Pneumatic tire and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN201080027288.1A CN102458881B (zh) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-16 | 充气轮胎及其制造方法 |
| EP10766817.0A EP2423000B1 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-16 | Pneumatic tire and method of manufacturing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009106645 | 2009-04-24 | ||
| JP2009-106645 | 2009-04-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2010122755A1 true WO2010122755A1 (ja) | 2010-10-28 |
Family
ID=43010882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2010/002796 Ceased WO2010122755A1 (ja) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-16 | 空気入りタイヤおよびその製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120060992A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2423000B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5519644B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN102458881B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2010122755A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012101611A (ja) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-31 | Bridgestone Corp | タイヤ |
| JP2012250563A (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-20 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
| JPWO2018008630A1 (ja) * | 2016-07-04 | 2019-04-18 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | ゴム組成物 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR112015021464A2 (pt) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-07-18 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations Llc | câmara de ar interna de peso leve e métodos relacionados |
| CN104017280B (zh) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-01-20 | 东营金泰轮胎胶囊有限公司 | 耐老化轮胎胶囊胶料的生产工艺 |
| US10179479B2 (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2019-01-15 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Plant oil-containing rubber compositions, tread thereof and race tires containing the tread |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0640207A (ja) | 1992-07-24 | 1994-02-15 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 空気入りタイヤ及びその製造方法 |
| JPH0740702A (ja) | 1993-07-31 | 1995-02-10 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 空気入りタイヤ及びその製造方法 |
| JPH0781306A (ja) | 1993-09-14 | 1995-03-28 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 空気入りタイヤ及びその製造方法 |
| JPH1026407A (ja) | 1996-07-10 | 1998-01-27 | Rinnai Corp | 給湯装置 |
| JP2002052904A (ja) | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-19 | Kuraray Co Ltd | タイヤ内面用インナーライナー |
| JP2008024228A (ja) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-02-07 | Bridgestone Corp | 積層体及びその製造方法、並びにそれを用いたタイヤ |
| JP2008179676A (ja) | 2007-01-23 | 2008-08-07 | Bridgestone Corp | ゴム組成物及びそれを用いたタイヤ加硫用ブラダー |
| WO2008096900A1 (ja) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-08-14 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | 空気透過防止層の表面に遮光性保護層を有する空気入りタイヤの製造方法 |
| JP2009220793A (ja) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-10-01 | Bridgestone Corp | タイヤ |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4714734A (en) * | 1985-02-26 | 1987-12-22 | Bridgestone Corp. | Rubber compounds |
| DE10029076A1 (de) * | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-20 | Wolff Walsrode Ag | Thermoplastische Elastomer-Mischungen mit verbesserter Maschinengängigkeit bei der Extrusion |
| JP2004043670A (ja) * | 2002-07-12 | 2004-02-12 | Daicel Degussa Ltd | 複合分散体及びその製造方法 |
| CN100491140C (zh) * | 2002-10-08 | 2009-05-27 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | 无内胎轮胎 |
| JP4746882B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-28 | 2011-08-10 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物およびそれからなる空気入りタイヤ |
| US8356647B2 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2013-01-22 | Bridgestone Corporation | Pneumatic tire |
| BRPI0714540A2 (pt) * | 2006-07-24 | 2013-05-07 | Bridgestone Corp | corpo de méltiplas camadas, mÉtodo para a produÇço do mesmo, revestimento interno para pneumÁtico e pneumÁtico |
| CN101588930B (zh) * | 2006-12-06 | 2011-08-17 | 株式会社普利司通 | 充气轮胎及其制造方法 |
| JP5198774B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-25 | 2013-05-15 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム用薬品マスターバッチそれを用いたゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ |
| FR2916679B1 (fr) * | 2007-05-29 | 2009-08-21 | Michelin Soc Tech | Objet pneumatique pourvu d'une couche etanche aux gaz a base d'un elastomere thermoplastique |
| JP5072508B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-21 | 2012-11-14 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | シリコーンゴム組成物 |
-
2010
- 2010-04-16 EP EP10766817.0A patent/EP2423000B1/en active Active
- 2010-04-16 CN CN201080027288.1A patent/CN102458881B/zh active Active
- 2010-04-16 US US13/265,718 patent/US20120060992A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-04-16 WO PCT/JP2010/002796 patent/WO2010122755A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2010-04-16 JP JP2011510187A patent/JP5519644B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0640207A (ja) | 1992-07-24 | 1994-02-15 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 空気入りタイヤ及びその製造方法 |
| JPH0740702A (ja) | 1993-07-31 | 1995-02-10 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 空気入りタイヤ及びその製造方法 |
| JPH0781306A (ja) | 1993-09-14 | 1995-03-28 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 空気入りタイヤ及びその製造方法 |
| JPH1026407A (ja) | 1996-07-10 | 1998-01-27 | Rinnai Corp | 給湯装置 |
| JP2002052904A (ja) | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-19 | Kuraray Co Ltd | タイヤ内面用インナーライナー |
| JP2008024228A (ja) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-02-07 | Bridgestone Corp | 積層体及びその製造方法、並びにそれを用いたタイヤ |
| JP2008179676A (ja) | 2007-01-23 | 2008-08-07 | Bridgestone Corp | ゴム組成物及びそれを用いたタイヤ加硫用ブラダー |
| WO2008096900A1 (ja) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-08-14 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | 空気透過防止層の表面に遮光性保護層を有する空気入りタイヤの製造方法 |
| JP2009220793A (ja) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-10-01 | Bridgestone Corp | タイヤ |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP2423000A4 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012101611A (ja) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-31 | Bridgestone Corp | タイヤ |
| JP2012250563A (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-20 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
| JPWO2018008630A1 (ja) * | 2016-07-04 | 2019-04-18 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | ゴム組成物 |
| JP7040019B2 (ja) | 2016-07-04 | 2022-03-23 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | ゴム組成物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102458881B (zh) | 2014-06-04 |
| JPWO2010122755A1 (ja) | 2012-10-25 |
| EP2423000A4 (en) | 2013-09-04 |
| JP5519644B2 (ja) | 2014-06-11 |
| EP2423000B1 (en) | 2015-02-25 |
| CN102458881A (zh) | 2012-05-16 |
| EP2423000A1 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
| US20120060992A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5591225B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
| JP4990575B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及びそれを備えた空気入りタイヤ | |
| JP4589615B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ | |
| JP6144194B2 (ja) | 粘接着剤組成物、接着方法及び空気入りタイヤ | |
| JP6338248B2 (ja) | インナーライナー用積層体およびそれを用いたタイヤ | |
| JP5519644B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤおよびその製造方法 | |
| CN100569544C (zh) | 重负荷用轮胎 | |
| JP5019812B2 (ja) | 積層体及びその製造方法、並びにそれを用いたタイヤ | |
| JP2009220793A (ja) | タイヤ | |
| JP5707031B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤおよびその製造方法 | |
| JP5039332B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及びそれを備えた空気入りタイヤ | |
| JP2009190448A (ja) | タイヤ | |
| JP2009083776A (ja) | タイヤ用インナーライナー及びそれを用いたタイヤ | |
| JP2012250574A (ja) | タイヤ | |
| JP2009274680A (ja) | 重荷重用タイヤ | |
| JP5551414B2 (ja) | インナーライナーおよびそれを用いたタイヤ | |
| JP4939863B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及びその製造方法、並びに空気入りタイヤ | |
| JP2009040117A (ja) | タイヤ | |
| JP4468073B2 (ja) | 応急用空気入りタイヤ | |
| JP5736239B2 (ja) | タイヤ | |
| JP5166691B2 (ja) | タイヤの製造方法 | |
| JP4468074B2 (ja) | ランフラットタイヤ | |
| JP2009173114A (ja) | 重荷重用タイヤ | |
| JP2007276581A (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
| JP2007008186A (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ用インナーライナー及び空気入りタイヤ。 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201080027288.1 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 10766817 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2011510187 Country of ref document: JP |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2010766817 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13265718 Country of ref document: US |