WO2010140542A1 - 毛髪化粧料組成物 - Google Patents
毛髪化粧料組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010140542A1 WO2010140542A1 PCT/JP2010/059078 JP2010059078W WO2010140542A1 WO 2010140542 A1 WO2010140542 A1 WO 2010140542A1 JP 2010059078 W JP2010059078 W JP 2010059078W WO 2010140542 A1 WO2010140542 A1 WO 2010140542A1
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- Prior art keywords
- hair
- cosmetic composition
- agent
- hair cosmetic
- acid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/86—Polyethers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/08—Preparations for bleaching the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/10—Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/592—Mixtures of compounds complementing their respective functions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hair cosmetic composition used for dyeing, decoloring or decoloring hair.
- Hair cosmetic compositions used for hair dyeing, decoloring or destaining generally contain an alkaline agent and an oxidizing agent.
- the oxidizing agent serves to decolorize melanin in the hair.
- the alkaline agent functions to improve the lightness of the hair after decolorization by promoting the action of the oxidizing agent.
- the alkaline agent also functions to improve the dyeability of the hair by swelling the hair and improving the permeability of the dye into the hair.
- a surfactant, an oily component or a polymer may be blended. In this case, by giving a predetermined viscosity to the hair cosmetic composition, it becomes easy to prevent dripping and to improve the adhesion to the hair.
- an organic solvent may be mix
- Patent Document 1 discloses a hair cosmetic composition that contains amino-modified silicone, highly polymerized silicone, and cationic polymer and is used for decoloring or dyeing hair. Patent Document 1 describes that this composition may further contain ethanol as an organic solvent (see, for example, Table 2).
- the hair cosmetic composition disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a problem that it dries quickly after being applied to the hair, and the viscosity increases with time.
- the hair cosmetic composition is applied to the hair and combed after a certain period of time, it is difficult to apply the hair cosmetic composition to the entire hair, so the hair is uniformly decolored or dyed. There was something that could not be done.
- the present invention is based on the finding that the above problem can be solved by using a plurality of specific polyhydric alcohols as a result of intensive studies by the inventors.
- the object of the present invention is to improve the ease of application of the hair cosmetic composition used for dyeing, decoloring or decoloring of hair to the hair, and evenly dyeing hair with the hair cosmetic composition, It is to realize decolorization or decolorization.
- diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol having a number average molecular weight of 10,000 or more are contained for dyeing, decoloring or decoloring hair.
- the hair cosmetic composition used is provided.
- the number average molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol used is preferably 20,000 or more.
- the hair cosmetic composition contains 0.005 to 10% by mass, 0.05 to 15% by mass, and 0.0005 to 5% by mass of the diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol, respectively. To do.
- the first hair cosmetic composition is a two-component type composed of a first agent and a second agent mixed at the time of use, and is used for decoloring or decoloring hair.
- the first agent contains diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol and an alkaline agent.
- the second agent contains an oxidizing agent.
- First agent of the first hair cosmetic composition Each of diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol and polyethylene glycol contained in the first agent improves the ease of application of the first hair cosmetic composition to the hair when used in combination. Works and enables uniform decolorization or decoloration of the hair by the first hair cosmetic composition.
- the content of diglycerin in the mixture of the first agent and the second agent is preferably 0.005 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 5% by mass, and further preferably 0.25 to 2.5% by mass. %.
- the content of diglycerin is in any of the above ranges, the uniformity of decolorization or decoloration of hair by the first hair cosmetic composition is improved.
- the diglycerin content is 10% by mass or less, it is easy to improve the ease of application of the first hair cosmetic composition to the hair. Facilitating the realization of uniform decolorization or decoloration of hair by the hair cosmetic composition.
- the content of 1,3-butylene glycol in the mixture of the first agent and the second agent is preferably 0.05 to 15% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10% by mass, and still more preferably 1.5 to 5% by mass.
- the uniformity of decolorization or decoloration of hair by the first hair cosmetic composition is improved.
- the content of 1,3-butylene glycol is 0.05% by mass or more, drying after applying the first hair cosmetic composition to the hair is delayed, so the first hair makeup It is easy to improve the ease of application of the cosmetic composition to the hair, and this facilitates the uniform discoloration or decolorization of the hair by the first hair cosmetic composition.
- the polyethylene glycol used has a number average molecular weight of 10,000 or more, preferably 20,000 or more, more preferably 30,000 or more.
- the upper limit of the number average molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol used is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 million.
- polyethylene glycol having a number average molecular weight of 5 million or less is used, the production cost of the first hair cosmetic composition can be suppressed.
- the content of polyethylene glycol in the mixture of the first agent and the second agent is preferably 0.0005 to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.005 to 2.5% by mass, and further preferably 0.025 to 1% by mass. %.
- the content of polyethylene glycol is in any of the above ranges, the uniformity of decolorization or decoloration of hair by the first hair cosmetic composition is improved.
- the polyethylene glycol content is 5% by mass or less, it is easy to improve the ease of application of the first hair cosmetic composition to the hair. It facilitates the uniform decolorization or decolorization of the hair by the hair cosmetic composition.
- the alkaline agent contained in the first agent works to decolorize or decolorize the hair by promoting the action of the oxidizing agent contained in the second agent.
- the alkaline agent used include ammonia, alkanolamine, organic amine, inorganic alkali, basic amino acid, and salts thereof.
- alkanolamines include, for example, monoethanolamine and triethanolamine.
- organic amines include, for example, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP), 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, and guanidine.
- Specific examples of the inorganic alkali include, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, and potassium carbonate.
- Specific examples of basic amino acids include, for example, arginine and lysine.
- Specific examples of the salt include, for example, an ammonium salt. Only one type of alkali agent may be used, or two or more types of alkali agents may be used in combination. When at least one of alkanolamine and ammonia is used as an alkaline agent, the effect of decoloring or decoloring hair by the first hair cosmetic composition is improved.
- the alkaline agent is preferably contained in the first agent in such an amount that the pH of the first agent is in the range of 8-12.
- the pH of the first agent is 8 or more, when the first agent and the second agent are mixed, the action of the oxidizing agent contained in the second agent is sufficiently promoted.
- the pH of the first agent is 12 or less, hair damage due to the first hair cosmetic composition is unlikely to occur.
- the first agent is, if necessary, components other than those described above, for example, water, water-soluble polymer compounds, oil components, additional polyhydric alcohols, surfactants, sugars, preservatives, stabilizers, pH adjustments. Agents, plant extracts, herbal extracts, vitamins, fragrances, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, chelating agents, and oxidation aids may be included.
- Water serves as a solvent, for example.
- any of anionic, cationic, nonionic and amphoteric can be used, and any of natural compounds and synthetic compounds can be used.
- hydroxyethyl cellulose which is a nonionic synthetic polymer compound may be used.
- Oily component serves to moisturize hair.
- oil component include, for example, fats and oils, waxes, higher alcohols, hydrocarbons, higher fatty acids, alkyl glyceryl ethers, esters, and silicones.
- fats and oils include, for example, lanolin, olive oil, camellia oil, shea fat, almond oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, rice bran oil, rice germ oil, grape seed Oil, avocado oil, macadamia nut oil, castor oil, coconut oil, and evening primrose oil.
- waxes include, for example, beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, jojoba oil, and lanolin.
- higher alcohols include, for example, cetyl alcohol (cetanol), 2-hexyldecanol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, aralkyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol , Decyltetradecanol, and lanolin alcohol.
- hydrocarbon examples include, for example, paraffin, olefin oligomer, polyisobutene, hydrogenated polyisobutene, mineral oil, squalane, polybutene, polyethylene, microcrystalline wax, and petrolatum.
- specific examples of higher fatty acids include, for example, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, oleic acid, and lanolin fatty acid.
- alkyl glyceryl ethers include, for example, batyl alcohol, chimyl alcohol, seraalkyl alcohol, and isostearyl glyceryl ether.
- silicone examples include, for example, dimethylpolysiloxane (dimethicone), methylphenylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, terminal hydroxyl group-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, polyether-modified silicone, amino-modified silicone, and betaine-modified.
- silicone alkyl-modified silicone, alkoxy-modified silicone, mercapto-modified silicone, carboxy-modified silicone, and fluorine-modified silicone.
- polyhydric alcohol examples include, for example, glycols and glycerins.
- glycols include, for example, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol having a number average molecular weight of less than 10,000, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and isoprene glycol.
- glycerol examples include, for example, glycerol and polyglycerol other than diglycerol.
- Surfactant serves as an emulsifier or solubilizer, and is used to adjust viscosity or improve viscosity stability.
- any of anionic, cationic, amphoteric and nonionic can be used.
- anionic surfactant examples include, for example, alkyl ether sulfate, alkyl sulfate, alkenyl ether sulfate, alkenyl sulfate, olefin sulfonate, alkane sulfonate, saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salt, alkyl or alkenyl. It includes ether carboxylates, ⁇ -sulfone fatty acid salts, N-acyl amino acid type surfactants, phosphate mono- or diester type surfactants, and sulfosuccinates.
- the counter ion of the anionic group of these surfactants may be any of, for example, sodium ion, potassium ion, and triethanolamine.
- sodium lauryl sulfate which is an alkyl sulfate, may be used as a surfactant.
- cationic surfactant examples include, for example, lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride, cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, alkyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, stearyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, Including ethyl lanolin sulfate fatty acid aminopropylethyldimethylammonium, stearyltrimethylammonium saccharin, cetyltrimethylammonium saccharin, methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, and methyl behenyltrimethylammonium sulfate.
- amphoteric surfactants include, for example, cocobetaine, lauramidopropyl betaine, cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium lauroamphoacetate, sodium cocoamphoacetate, and laurylbetaine (lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine).
- nonionic surfactant examples include, for example, an ether type nonionic surfactant and an ester type nonionic surfactant.
- ether type nonionic surfactant examples include, for example, polyoxyethylene (hereinafter referred to as POE) cetyl ether (cetes), POE stearyl ether (steares), POE behenyl ether, POE oleyl ether (ores), POE. Lauryl ether (laureth), POE octyl dodecyl ether, POE hexyl decyl ether, POE isostearyl ether, POE nonyl phenyl ether, and POE octyl phenyl ether.
- ester type nonionic surfactant examples include, for example, POE sorbitan monooleate, POE sorbitan monostearate, POE sorbitan monopalmitate, POE sorbitan monolaurate, POE sorbitan trioleate, POE glycerol monostearate, Monomyristic acid POE glycerin, tetraoleic acid POE sorbite, hexastearic acid POE sorbit, monolauric acid POE sorbit, POE sorbit beeswax, monooleic acid polyethylene glycol, monostearic acid polyethylene glycol, monolauric acid polyethylene glycol, lipophilic monooleic acid Glycerol, lipophilic glyceryl monostearate, self-emulsifying glyceryl monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sesquio Sorbitan innate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan monostearate
- sugars include, for example, sorbitol and maltose.
- preservatives include, for example, parabens.
- stabilizers include, for example, phenacetin, 8-hydroxyquinoline, acetanilide, sodium pyrophosphate, barbituric acid, uric acid, and tannic acid.
- pH adjuster examples include, for example, lactic acid, levulinic acid, glycolic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid (PCA), succinic acid, citric acid, glutamic acid, and arginine.
- PCA pyrrolidone carboxylic acid
- antioxidants include, for example, ascorbic acid and sulfite.
- chelating agents include, for example, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid and salts thereof, and hydroxyethane diphosphonic acid (HEDP) and salts thereof.
- oxidation aid examples include persulfates such as ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate and sodium persulfate.
- persulfates such as ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate and sodium persulfate.
- the oxidation aid is used to enhance the decolorization or decoloration of the hair by the first hair cosmetic composition.
- the dosage form of the first agent is not particularly limited, and may be any of solid, liquid, gel, foam and cream.
- Specific examples of the solid dosage form include, for example, powder and particles.
- Specific examples of the liquid dosage form include, for example, an aqueous solution, a dispersion, and an emulsion.
- the first agent may further contain a dispersant.
- Specific examples of the dispersant include, for example, metal stearates such as calcium stearate and magnesium stearate, talc, crystalline cellulose, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, dextrin, and starch.
- the oxidizing agent contained in the second agent functions to decolor melanin in the hair.
- oxidizing agents used include, for example, hydrogen peroxide, urea peroxide, melamine peroxide, sodium percarbonate, potassium percarbonate, sodium perborate, potassium perborate, ammonium persulfate, sodium peroxide, Examples include potassium oxide, magnesium peroxide, barium peroxide, calcium peroxide, strontium peroxide, sulfate hydrogen peroxide adduct, phosphate hydrogen peroxide adduct, and pyrophosphate hydrogen peroxide adduct. It is done.
- the content of the oxidizing agent in the second agent is preferably 0.1 to 15.0% by mass, more preferably 2.0 to 9.0% by mass, and still more preferably 3.0 to 6.0% by mass. is there.
- the content of the oxidizing agent is 0.1% by mass or more, melanin in the hair is sufficiently decolorized.
- the content of the oxidizing agent is 15.0% by mass or less, hair damage due to the first hair cosmetic composition is unlikely to occur.
- the second agent contains hydrogen peroxide as an oxidizing agent
- a stabilizer that improves the stability of hydrogen peroxide such as ethylene glycol phenyl ether (phenoxyethanol), hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid, and salts thereof is added. It is preferable to mix in two agents.
- hydroxyethane diphosphonates include, for example, tetrasodium hydroxyethane diphosphonate and disodium hydroxyethane diphosphonate.
- the second agent may further contain components generally contained in a composition used for decoloring or decoloring hair.
- the second agent may further contain components other than the alkaline agent contained in the 1st agent mentioned above.
- the dosage form of the second agent is not particularly limited, and for example, it may be solid (except when the oxidizing agent is liquid at room temperature), liquid, gel, foam or cream.
- Specific examples of the solid dosage form include, for example, powder and particles.
- Specific examples of the liquid dosage form include, for example, an emulsion.
- the first agent and the second agent are mixed at the time of use, and the obtained mixture is applied to the hair using a comb (comb) or a brush in a necessary amount, and used for decoloring or decoloring the hair.
- the second hair cosmetic composition is a three-component system composed of a first agent, a second agent, and a third agent that are mixed at the time of use, and is used for decoloring or decoloring hair.
- the first agent of the second hair cosmetic composition has a composition obtained by removing diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol and polyethylene glycol from the first agent of the first hair cosmetic composition, and at least an alkaline agent Contains.
- the second agent of the second hair cosmetic composition has the same formulation as the second agent of the first hair cosmetic composition and contains at least an oxidizing agent.
- the third agent of the second hair cosmetic composition has the same formulation as the first agent of the first hair cosmetic composition, and has a powdery or creamy dosage form.
- the third hair cosmetic composition is a one-component type and is used for decolorizing hair.
- the third hair cosmetic composition is filled in a container, such as an applicator container, and in use, is discharged from the container and applied to the hair.
- the third hair cosmetic composition contains diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol having a number average molecular weight of 10,000 or more, and preferably further contains an alkali agent and an oxidizing agent.
- the dosage form of the third hair cosmetic composition is powdery. Therefore, it is preferable that the alkali agent and oxidizing agent used are powdery.
- the third hair cosmetic composition further contains components generally contained in the composition used for decolorizing the hair. Also good.
- Diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol and polyethylene glycol contained in the first to third hair cosmetic compositions serve to improve the ease of application of the hair cosmetic composition to the hair. More specifically, these components delay drying after the hair cosmetic composition is applied to the hair, and suppress the viscosity of the hair cosmetic composition applied to the hair from increasing over time. . Therefore, even if it is a case where it combs after applying a hair cosmetic composition to hair for a fixed time, it is easy to let a hair cosmetic composition adapt to the whole hair. Therefore, according to the first to third hair cosmetic compositions, it is possible to uniformly decolorize or decolorize the hair.
- each of the first to third hair cosmetic compositions When the number average molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol contained in each of the first to third hair cosmetic compositions is 20,000 or more, the decolorization or decoloration uniformity of the hair by the hair cosmetic composition is improved.
- the first embodiment may be modified as follows.
- Diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol and polyethylene glycol may be contained in any agent of the multi-component hair cosmetic composition.
- diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol and polyethylene glycol are contained in the first agent, but at least a part of these components is not the first agent but the first agent. It may be contained in the second agent of the hair cosmetic composition.
- diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol and polyethylene glycol are contained in the third agent, but at least a part of these components is not the third agent but the second agent. It may be contained in the first agent or the second agent of the hair cosmetic composition.
- Each of the first to third hair cosmetic compositions may be changed to a multi-drug formula comprising four or more agents.
- a second embodiment in which the present invention is embodied as a fourth hair cosmetic composition used for hair dyeing will be described.
- the fourth hair cosmetic composition is a two-component type consisting of a first agent and a second agent mixed at the time of use.
- the first agent of the fourth hair cosmetic composition contains diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol having a number average molecular weight of 10,000 or more, an alkaline agent, and an oxidation dye.
- the second agent of the fourth hair cosmetic composition has the same composition as the second agent of the first hair cosmetic composition and contains at least an oxidizing agent.
- the oxidation dye contained in the first agent can be colored due to oxidative polymerization by the oxidant contained in the second agent, and contains at least a dye intermediate.
- the oxidation dye may contain a coupler in addition to the dye intermediate.
- the dye intermediate include, for example, p-phenylenediamine, toluene-2,5-diamine (paratolylenediamine), N-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, 4,4′-diaminodiphenylamine, and p-aminophenol.
- O-aminophenol O-aminophenol, p-methylaminophenol, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -p-phenylenediamine, 2-hydroxyethyl-p-phenylenediamine, o-chloro-p-phenylenediamine, 4- Amino-m-cresol, 2-amino-4-hydroxyethylaminoanisole, 2,4-diaminophenol, and salts thereof. Only one kind of dye intermediate may be used, or two or more dye intermediates may be used in combination.
- Couplers develop color when combined with dye intermediates.
- couplers include, for example, resorcin, 5-amino-o-cresol, m-aminophenol, ⁇ -naphthol, 5- (2-hydroxyethylamino) -2-methylphenol, m-phenylenediamine, 2,4 -Diaminophenoxyethanol, toluene-3,4-diamine, 2,6-diaminopyridine, diphenylamine, N, N-diethyl-m-aminophenol, phenylmethylpyrazolone, and salts thereof. Only one type of coupler may be used, or two or more types of couplers may be used in combination. An oxidation dye containing a dye intermediate and a coupler is preferably used because it can change the color of the hair as desired.
- the first agent of the fourth hair cosmetic composition is, for example, at least one selected from an oxidative dye and a direct dye listed in "Quasi-drug raw material standard" (issued in June 2006, Yakuji Nippo) You may contain.
- the dosage form of the first agent and the second agent is not particularly limited, and may be any of solid, liquid, gel, foam and cream.
- Specific examples of the liquid dosage form include, for example, an aqueous solution, a dispersion, and an emulsion.
- the first agent and the second agent are mixed at the time of use, and the obtained mixture is applied to the hair by using a comb (comb) or a brush in a necessary amount and used for hair dyeing.
- Diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol and polyethylene glycol contained in the fourth hair cosmetic composition serve to improve the ease of application of the fourth hair cosmetic composition to the hair. More specifically, these ingredients delay the drying after the fourth hair cosmetic composition is applied to the hair, so that the viscosity of the fourth hair cosmetic composition applied to the hair increases with time. Suppresses the rise. Therefore, even when the fourth hair cosmetic composition is applied to the hair and combed after a certain period of time, the fourth hair cosmetic composition can be easily applied to the entire hair. Therefore, according to the fourth hair cosmetic composition, hair can be dyed uniformly.
- the number average molecular weight of polyethylene glycol contained in the fourth hair cosmetic composition is 20,000 or more, and more specifically 30,000 or more, the uniformity of hair dyeing by the hair cosmetic composition is improved.
- the second embodiment may be modified as follows.
- the fourth hair cosmetic composition may be changed to the same three-part formula as the second hair cosmetic composition, or may be changed to the same one-part formula as the third hair cosmetic composition. Also good. Or a 4th hair cosmetics composition may be changed into the multi-component type which consists of four or more agents.
- Hair dyes (hair cosmetic compositions) of Examples 1 to 17 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 were prepared.
- the hair dye of each example is a two-agent type, the first agent has the respective compositions shown in Tables 1 and 2, and the second agent has the common composition shown in Table 3.
- the unit of the content of each component of the hair dye shown in Tables 1 to 3 is mass%.
- the first agent and the second agent of the hair dye of each example were mixed at a mass ratio of 1: 1, and the obtained mixture was applied to a black human hair bundle using a brush.
- the hair dye adhering to the hair bundle was washed away with water, and the hair bundle was further shampooed twice and rinsed once.
- the hair bundle was dried with warm air and allowed to stand for one day. At this time, according to the method shown below, the ease of combing, the ease of coating and the leveling property were evaluated.
- the hair dye of Comparative Example 1 that does not contain diglycerin
- the hair dye of Comparative Example 2 that additionally contains glycerin instead of diglycerin
- the hair dye of Comparative Example 3 that contains dipropylene glycol instead of diglycerin.
- the evaluation of ease of combing and leveling was particularly low compared to the hair dyes of the examples.
- the evaluation of the property was lower than that of the hair dye of the example.
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Abstract
Description
好ましくは、毛髪化粧料組成物は、前記ジグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール及びポリエチレングリコールをそれぞれ、0.005~10質量%、0.05~15質量%及び0.0005~5質量%含有する。
以下、毛髪の脱色又は脱染に用いられる第1、第2及び第3の毛髪化粧料組成物として本発明を具体化した第1の実施形態について説明する。
第1の毛髪化粧料組成物は、用時に混合される第1剤及び第2剤からなる2剤式であり、毛髪の脱色又は脱染に用いられる。第1剤は、ジグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール及びアルカリ剤を含有している。第2剤は、酸化剤を含有している。
第1剤に含まれるジグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール及びポリエチレングリコールのそれぞれは、これらが併用されることにより、第1の毛髪化粧料組成物の毛髪への塗布のしやすさを改善する働きをし、第1の毛髪化粧料組成物による毛髪の均一な脱色又は脱染を可能にする。
水溶性高分子化合物としては、アニオン性、カチオン性、非イオン性及び両性のいずれを使用することもでき、また天然化合物及び合成化合物のいずれを使用することもできる。例えば、非イオン性の合成高分子化合物であるヒドロキシエチルセルロースを使用してもよい。
多価アルコールの具体例は、例えば、グリコール類及びグリセリン類を含む。グリコール類の具体例は、例えば、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、数平均分子量が1万未満のポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、及びイソプレングリコールを含む。グリセリン類の具体例は、例えば、グリセリン、及びジグリセリン以外のポリグリセリンを含む。
エーテル型非イオン性界面活性剤の具体例は、例えば、ポリオキシエチレン(以下、POEという。)セチルエーテル(セテス)、POEステアリルエーテル(ステアレス)、POEベヘニルエーテル、POEオレイルエーテル(オレス)、POEラウリルエーテル(ラウレス)、POEオクチルドデシルエーテル、POEヘキシルデシルエーテル、POEイソステアリルエーテル、POEノニルフェニルエーテル、及びPOEオクチルフェニルエーテルを含む。
糖の具体例は、例えば、ソルビトール及びマルトースを含む。
安定剤の具体例は、例えば、フェナセチン、8-ヒドロキシキノリン、アセトアニリド、ピロリン酸ナトリウム、バルビツール酸、尿酸、及びタンニン酸を含む。
キレート化剤の具体例は、例えば、エチレンジアミン四酢酸(EDTA)、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸及びその塩類、並びにヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸(HEDP)及びその塩類を含む。
第2剤に含まれる酸化剤は、毛髪中のメラニンを脱色する働きをする。使用される酸化剤の例としては、例えば、過酸化水素、過酸化尿素、過酸化メラミン、過炭酸ナトリウム、過炭酸カリウム、過ホウ酸ナトリウム、過ホウ酸カリウム、過硫酸アンモニウム、過酸化ナトリウム、過酸化カリウム、過酸化マグネシウム、過酸化バリウム、過酸化カルシウム、過酸化ストロンチウム、硫酸塩の過酸化水素付加物、リン酸塩の過酸化水素付加物、及びピロリン酸塩の過酸化水素付加物が挙げられる。
(第2の毛髪化粧料組成物)
第2の毛髪化粧料組成物は、用時に混合される第1剤、第2剤及び第3剤からなる3剤式であり、毛髪の脱色又は脱染に用いられる。
第2の毛髪化粧料組成物の第3剤は、第1の毛髪化粧料組成物の第1剤と同じ配合を有し、粉末状又はクリーム状の剤型を有する。
第3の毛髪化粧料組成物は1剤式であり、毛髪の脱色に用いられる。第3の毛髪化粧料組成物は容器、例えばアプリケータ容器に充填されており、使用時には容器から吐出させて毛髪に塗布する。第3の毛髪化粧料組成物は、ジグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール、及び数平均分子量が1万以上であるポリエチレングリコールを含有し、好ましくはアルカリ剤及び酸化剤をさらに含有している。第3の毛髪化粧料組成物の剤型は粉末状である。そのため、使用されるアルカリ剤及び酸化剤は粉末状であることが好ましい。第3の毛髪化粧料組成物は、第3の毛髪化粧料組成物に含まれる各成分の作用を阻害しない限り、毛髪の脱色に用いられる組成物に一般的に含まれる成分をさらに含有してもよい。
第1~第3の各毛髪化粧料組成物に含まれるジグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール及びポリエチレングリコールは、毛髪化粧料組成物の毛髪への塗布のしやすさを改善する働きをする。より具体的には、これらの成分は、毛髪化粧料組成物を毛髪に塗布した後の乾きを遅らせて、毛髪に塗布した毛髪化粧料組成物の粘度が時間の経過とともに上昇するのを抑制する。そのため、毛髪化粧料組成物を毛髪に塗布してから一定時間をおいてコーミングした場合であっても、毛髪全体に毛髪化粧料組成物をなじませることが容易である。したがって、第1~第3の毛髪化粧料組成物によれば、毛髪を均一に脱色又は脱染することが可能である。
ジグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール及びポリエチレングリコールは、多剤式の毛髪化粧料組成物のいずれの剤に含有されてもよい。例えば、第1の毛髪化粧料組成物では、ジグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール及びポリエチレングリコールが第1剤に含有されているが、これらの成分の少なくとも一部が第1剤ではなく第1の毛髪化粧料組成物の第2剤に含有されてもよい。また、第2の毛髪化粧料組成物では、ジグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール及びポリエチレングリコールが第3剤に含有されているが、これらの成分の少なくとも一部が第3剤ではなく第2の毛髪化粧料組成物の第1剤又は第2剤に含有されてもよい。
<第2の実施形態>
以下、毛髪の染色に用いられる第4の毛髪化粧料組成物として本発明を具体化した第2の実施形態について説明する。第4の毛髪化粧料組成物は、用時に混合される第1剤及び第2剤からなる2剤式である。
第4の毛髪化粧料組成物に含まれるジグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール及びポリエチレングリコールは、第4の毛髪化粧料組成物の毛髪への塗布のしやすさを改善する働きをする。より具体的には、これらの成分は、第4の毛髪化粧料組成物を毛髪に塗布した後の乾きを遅らせて、毛髪に塗布した第4の毛髪化粧料組成物の粘度が時間の経過とともに上昇するのを抑制する。そのため、第4の毛髪化粧料組成物を毛髪に塗布してから一定時間をおいてコーミングした場合であっても、毛髪全体に第4の毛髪化粧料組成物をなじませることが容易である。したがって、第4の毛髪化粧料組成物によれば、毛髪を均一に染色することが可能である。
第4の毛髪化粧料組成物は、第2の毛髪化粧料組成物と同様の3剤式に変更されてもよいし、第3の毛髪化粧料組成物と同様の1剤式に変更されてもよい。あるいは、第4の毛髪化粧料組成物は、4つ以上の剤からなる多剤式に変更されてもよい。
実施例1~17及び比較例1~8の染毛剤(毛髪化粧料組成物)を調製した。各例の染毛剤は2剤式であり、第1剤は表1,2に示すそれぞれの組成を有し、第2剤は表3に示す共通の組成を有する。表1~3に示す染毛剤の各成分の含有量の単位は質量%である。各例の染毛剤の第1剤と第2剤を1:1の質量比で混合し、得られた混合物を黒色の人毛毛束に刷毛を使って塗布した。室温(25℃)にて30分間放置した後、毛束に付着している染毛剤を水で洗い流し、さらに毛束にシャンプーを2回とリンスを1回施した。毛束を温風で乾燥した後、一日間放置した。このとき、以下に示す方法に従い、コーミングのしやすさ、塗布のしやすさ及び均染性の評価を行った。
各例の染毛剤を塗布してから10分経過した毛束を20名のパネラーに櫛を用いてコーミングしてもらった。毛束に塗布した染毛剤がまだ乾いておらず櫛通りが良いと答えたパネラーの人数が20人中17人以上であった場合には“5”、13~16人であった場合には“4”、9~12人であった場合には“3”、5~8人であった場合には“2”、2~4人であった場合には“1”、0~1人であった場合には“0”と評価した。評価結果を表1,2に示す。
20名のパネラーに各例の染毛剤を毛束に塗布してもらった。伸びが良く塗布しやすいと答えたパネラーの人数が20人中17人以上であった場合には“5”、13~16人であった場合には“4”、9~12人であった場合には“3”、5~8人であった場合には“2”、2~4人であった場合には“1”、0~1人であった場合には“0”と評価した。評価結果を表1,2に示す。
各例の染毛剤を用いて染色した後の毛束を10名のパネラーに標準光源下で目視にて観察してもらい、優(5点)、良(4点)、可(3点)、やや不良(2点)及び不良(1点)の5段階で毛束の色調の均一性について採点してもらった。採点の平均値が4.6点以上であった場合には“5(優)”、3.6点以上4.6点未満であった場合には“4(良)”、2.6点以上3.6点未満であった場合には“3(可)”、1.6点以上2.6点未満であった場合には“2(やや不良)”、1.6点未満であった場合には“1(不良)”と評価した。評価結果を表1,2に示す。
Claims (3)
- ジグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール、及び数平均分子量が1万以上であるポリエチレングリコールを含有し、毛髪の染色、脱色又は脱染に用いられる毛髪化粧料組成物。
- 前記ポリエチレングリコールの数平均分子量が2万以上である、請求項1に記載の毛髪化粧料組成物。
- 前記ジグリセリンを0.005~10質量%含有し、前記1,3-ブチレングリコールを0.05~15質量%含有し、前記ポリエチレングリコールを0.0005~5質量%含有する、請求項1又は2に記載の毛髪化粧料組成物。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/131,437 US8088177B2 (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2010-05-28 | Hair cosmetic composition |
| GB1106249A GB2476217A (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2010-05-28 | Hair cosmetic composition |
| CN2010800033842A CN102223871A (zh) | 2009-06-01 | 2010-05-28 | 毛发化妆品组合物 |
| KR1020117011548A KR101669034B1 (ko) | 2009-06-01 | 2010-05-28 | 모발 화장료 조성물 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009132586A JP5629063B2 (ja) | 2009-06-01 | 2009-06-01 | 毛髪化粧料組成物 |
| JP2009-132586 | 2009-06-01 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2010140542A1 true WO2010140542A1 (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
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| PCT/JP2010/059078 Ceased WO2010140542A1 (ja) | 2009-06-01 | 2010-05-28 | 毛髪化粧料組成物 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
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| US (1) | US8088177B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5629063B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101669034B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN102223871A (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB2476217A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2010140542A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011051087A1 (de) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Tönungsmittel |
| JP2014105201A (ja) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-09 | Mandom Corp | 頭髪用組成物 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6847570B2 (ja) | 2014-12-16 | 2021-03-24 | ロレアル | O/wエマルション型組成物 |
| EP3040065A1 (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2016-07-06 | Kao Germany GmbH | Aqueous oxidizing composition |
| WO2017182620A2 (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-26 | Vitreq B.V. | Ophthalmic dye composition |
| KR102371926B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-17 | 2022-03-10 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 산화형 염모제 조성물 |
| WO2019098608A2 (ko) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-05-23 | 주식회사 아모레퍼시픽 | 산화형 염모제 조성물 |
| FR3111553A1 (fr) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-12-24 | L'oreal | Procédé de coloration des fibres kératiniques mettant en œuvre un colorant direct et un sel de saccharinate et composition les comprenant |
| JP2022054741A (ja) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-04-07 | ホーユー株式会社 | 水系組成物 |
| EP4486462A1 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2025-01-08 | Kao Corporation | Dyeing composition in aqueous-alcoholic medium |
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| JPH05221840A (ja) * | 1992-02-13 | 1993-08-31 | Kanebo Ltd | ヘアーリンス組成物 |
| JPH08217650A (ja) * | 1995-02-16 | 1996-08-27 | Kao Corp | 泡状酸性染毛料組成物 |
| JPH08268848A (ja) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-15 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 酸化染毛剤組成物 |
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| EP0894491B1 (en) * | 1997-01-21 | 2003-07-09 | Shiseido Company Limited | Hairdye compositions |
| JP4564711B2 (ja) | 2002-11-28 | 2010-10-20 | 花王株式会社 | 毛髪用脱色又は染色処理剤組成物 |
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- 2009-06-01 JP JP2009132586A patent/JP5629063B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-05-28 WO PCT/JP2010/059078 patent/WO2010140542A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2010-05-28 KR KR1020117011548A patent/KR101669034B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-28 GB GB1106249A patent/GB2476217A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-05-28 CN CN2010800033842A patent/CN102223871A/zh active Pending
- 2010-05-28 US US13/131,437 patent/US8088177B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| JPH05221840A (ja) * | 1992-02-13 | 1993-08-31 | Kanebo Ltd | ヘアーリンス組成物 |
| JPH08217650A (ja) * | 1995-02-16 | 1996-08-27 | Kao Corp | 泡状酸性染毛料組成物 |
| JPH08268848A (ja) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-15 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 酸化染毛剤組成物 |
| JPH11152215A (ja) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-08 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 酸性染毛剤組成物 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2011051087A1 (de) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Tönungsmittel |
| JP2014105201A (ja) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-09 | Mandom Corp | 頭髪用組成物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2010275280A (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
| JP5629063B2 (ja) | 2014-11-19 |
| US8088177B2 (en) | 2012-01-03 |
| GB201106249D0 (en) | 2011-05-25 |
| GB2476217A (en) | 2011-06-15 |
| CN102223871A (zh) | 2011-10-19 |
| KR20120036792A (ko) | 2012-04-18 |
| KR101669034B1 (ko) | 2016-10-25 |
| US20110236328A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
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