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WO2010052650A2 - Refrigeration appliance and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Refrigeration appliance and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010052650A2
WO2010052650A2 PCT/IB2009/054893 IB2009054893W WO2010052650A2 WO 2010052650 A2 WO2010052650 A2 WO 2010052650A2 IB 2009054893 W IB2009054893 W IB 2009054893W WO 2010052650 A2 WO2010052650 A2 WO 2010052650A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
opening
refrigeration appliance
door panel
panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/IB2009/054893
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
WO2010052650A3 (en
Inventor
柏玉发
鲁松涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority to EP13195747.4A priority Critical patent/EP2717006B1/en
Priority to EP09764580.8A priority patent/EP2348268B1/en
Priority to PL09764580T priority patent/PL2348268T3/en
Priority to RU2011119251/13A priority patent/RU2011119251A/en
Publication of WO2010052650A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010052650A2/en
Publication of WO2010052650A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010052650A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • F25D23/126Water cooler

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a refrigeration appliance and a method of manufacturing the same, and, in particular, to a domestic or commercial refrigeration appliance having a dispenser and a method of manufacturing the same.
  • CN101071026 discloses a refrigeration appliance having a dispenser on a door.
  • the front panel of the door is provided with an opening for mounting the dispenser.
  • the dispenser has a dispenser housing defining a cavity.
  • the dispenser housing is disposed along the opening of the door such that the cavity corresponds to the opening, and the user can place an external container, such as a cup, in the cavity to receive ice or water stored in the book in the refrigeration appliance.
  • the dispenser housing includes a rim disposed at a forward end of the cavity that is generally parallel to the front panel.
  • the cavity edge has a shape corresponding to the opening of the front panel, but the width and length are both larger than the latter. When assembled, the dispenser housing extends from front to back into the opening of the front panel.
  • the refrigeration appliance is additionally provided with a frame which is arranged along the opening to shield the exposed cavity edge for a neat and flat appearance.
  • a display and control unit is attached to the upper portion of the frame to be connected to the door.
  • KR2006-006246 discloses a dispenser housing structure for another refrigeration appliance.
  • the dispenser housing forms a slot parallel to the front panel of the door at the end of the cavity, the edge of the opening of the front panel for mounting the dispenser being inserted into the slot of the dispenser housing, which allows the dispenser housing
  • the joint with the front panel can be relatively tight and can effectively prevent bubble leakage during foaming.
  • such a structure does not easily achieve the connection of the dispenser housing and the opening, and the front surface of the dispenser housing (the front side wall of the slot) is inevitably exposed to the front side. Outside the board.
  • the refrigeration appliance includes: a door including a door panel having an opening; a dispenser disposed on the door, the dispenser including a dispenser housing, the dispenser housing being coupled to the door panel and defining A cavity corresponding to the opening, at least a portion of the cavity being configured to receive an outer container, wherein the dispenser housing as a whole does not extend beyond a front surface of the door panel.
  • the dispenser housing does not extend beyond the front surface of the door panel, but is entirely behind the door panel, there is no need to use an additional decorative frame, thereby making it possible to reduce the number of assemblies, materials, and management costs of the door. In addition, the appearance of the door can also be more concise and tidy.
  • the dispenser housing includes a rim disposed along a front end of the cavity, the rim being coupled to a rear surface of the door panel. Thereby, the cavity edge does not have to be exposed to the front surface of the door panel while the dispenser housing can form a stable connection with the door panel through the cavity edge.
  • the door further comprises a sealing means between the rear surface of the door panel and the rim of the chamber.
  • a sealing means between the rear surface of the door panel and the rim of the chamber.
  • the sealing means forms a closed loop structure along the edge of the opening.
  • the sealing device is an adhesive tape.
  • the door panel comprises an extension extending rearwardly from the edge of the opening. Thereby, the extension extending in the front-rear direction is advantageous in preventing the foaming agent from overflowing from the opening during the foaming process.
  • the extension portion includes a flange that is bent rearward from the edge of the opening, which not only does not significantly complicate the structure of the door panel, but is also particularly advantageous for manufacturing, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
  • the extension is disposed along all edges of the opening. This formation of a closed loop extension is more conducive to the quality control of the door's foaming process.
  • the extension is at least substantially perpendicular to the plane of the opening. This not only facilitates blocking the leakage of the blowing agent during the foaming process, but also facilitates the docking of the extension portion and the joint portion, and is easy to manufacture.
  • the extension is located outside of the cavity such that the extension may not be exposed within the cavity, thereby avoiding the extension having an adverse effect on the appearance of the dispenser.
  • the dispenser housing comprises a connection for connecting to the extension, the extension and the connection forming a plug connection.
  • the connecting portion includes a slot that interfaces with the extension. book
  • the dispenser housing includes a cavity wall defining the cavity, the slot being formed on the cavity wall and isolated from the cavity.
  • the inlet of the slot faces the opening.
  • the extension portion includes a hook portion
  • the connection portion includes a locking portion for engaging with the hook portion to prevent the dispenser housing from being detached from the front and rear direction of the door panel. .
  • the dispenser housing and the door panel can be more reliably fixed together.
  • the door panel constitutes a front surface of the door.
  • the door further includes a front panel proximate the door panel and having a front opening corresponding to the opening, the front panel forming at least a majority of the front surface of the door .
  • the front panel is preferably made of glass.
  • the refrigeration apparatus further includes a weather strip disposed along the edge between the front panel and the door panel and along the edge of the opening.
  • the sealing strip forms a closed loop structure around the opening.
  • the method includes: providing a case defining at least one storage compartment; providing a door; and connecting the door to the case; wherein the step of providing a door comprises: a) providing a door panel, the door panel having an opening b) providing a dispenser housing, wherein the dispenser housing defines a cavity; c) connecting the dispenser housing to the door panel along the opening from a rear side of the door panel, the dispensing
  • the housing is said to be entirely behind the plane of the opening.
  • the door panel forms an extension extending rearward from the opening.
  • the dispenser housing includes a slot for interfacing with the extension, and in the step c), the extension is inserted into the slot of the book.
  • the front surface of the dispenser housing is coupled to the rear surface of the door panel.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a door of a refrigeration appliance in which a control panel is removed from a door in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along line I-I of Figure 1.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 3.
  • Figure 5 is a partial perspective view showing the door panel and the dispenser housing separated in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 and 7 are schematic partial enlarged views of a portion B and a portion C of Fig. 5, respectively.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a door in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a door in accordance with still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a refrigeration appliance 1 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1
  • the refrigeration appliance 1 comprises a tank 2, in the present embodiment, the tank 2 defines a plurality of storage compartments 26 (see Fig. 3), including a freezer compartment and refrigerated side by side partitions separated by partitions (not shown) room.
  • the refrigeration appliance 1 comprises two doors 3 corresponding to respective storage compartments 26.
  • the door 3 is pivotally connected to one side of the casing 2 by a hinge 19, respectively, and is rotatable about a rotation axis parallel to the longitudinal axis. In the usual case, the door 3 is closed to prevent cold air from leaving the storage compartment 26.
  • the user can open the corresponding door 3 to perform an operation such as taking out food from the freezer compartment or the refrigerating compartment or storing the food to the corresponding storage compartment 26.
  • a door 3 causes the corresponding storage compartment 26 to be fully opened or completely closed.
  • the invention is not limited thereto, but other embodiments are possible.
  • one storage compartment 26 is opened or closed by two doors 3, that is, one door 3 only opens or closes a portion of such storage compartment 26.
  • the dispenser 6 of the door 1 of the refrigerating appliance 1 allows the user to obtain ice and/or beverage without opening the door 3, such as ice stored in the freezing compartment and water in the tank located in the refrigerating compartment.
  • the dispenser 6 is disposed in the door 3 corresponding to the freezing compartment.
  • the door 3 includes a door panel 5 constituting a front surface of the door 3.
  • the door panel 5 is made of a thin metal plate.
  • the door panel 5 has an opening 4 corresponding to the dispenser 6, and the opening 4 is substantially square.
  • the dispenser 6 is mounted along the opening 4 and includes a dispensing chamber 20 that communicates with the opening 4 to be exposed to the front surface of the door 3.
  • An ice port (not shown) and a water outlet (not shown) are formed above the distribution chamber 20.
  • the dispensing chamber 20 is recessed rearwardly from the front surface of the door 3 by a certain arc to a predetermined depth and is configured to receive at least a portion of an outer container, such as a cup.
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic partial exploded view of a door 3 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the refrigeration appliance 1 includes a control panel 17 disposed on the door 3.
  • the control panel 17 is disposed along the upper end of the opening 4 and is housed in the opening 4.
  • the front panel of the control panel 17 is flush with the front surface of the door panel 5.
  • the control panel 17 is disposed immediately above the dispensing chamber 20.
  • the control panel 17 includes a display screen 21 and a plurality of switching devices 22.
  • the display screen 21 can display information such as the state of the refrigeration appliance 1 and/or selectable parameters.
  • the switching device 22 is located below the display screen 21 so as to be closer to the dispensing chamber 20 than the display screen 21.
  • the book user can select, for example, supply water, supply crushed ice, supply ice, and turn on a lighting device (not shown) that illuminates the dispensing chamber 20.
  • a lighting device not shown
  • the entirety of the dispenser 6 does not extend beyond the front surface of the door panel 5 (in this embodiment, that is, the front surface of the door 3), but is located rearward of the door panel 5.
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a door 3 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig.
  • the storage compartment 26 is provided with an ice storage unit 25, and the front portion of the ice storage unit 25 is provided with a downward discharge port.
  • the door 3 is provided with an ice discharge passage 27, and the inlet of the ice discharge passage 27 faces the discharge port of the ice storage unit 25, so that the ice discharged from the ice storage unit 25 can enter the ice discharge passage 27 and finally be discharged to the distribution chamber 20.
  • the dispenser 6 comprises a dispenser housing 7 housed between the door panel 5 and the inner liner 23, wherein the inner liner 23 constitutes the rear wall of the door 3, facing the storage compartment 26 when the door 3 is closed.
  • the inner liner 23 is projected toward the storage compartment 26 at the corresponding dispenser housing 7, and the convex portion of the dispenser housing 7 and the inner liner 23 is stored at a predetermined distance.
  • a thermal insulation layer 24 is disposed between the door panel 5 and the inner liner 23 and between the dispenser housing 7 and the inner liner 23 to reduce the loss of cooling capacity of the storage compartment 26.
  • the heat insulating layer 24 is formed by foaming an insulating foaming agent.
  • the dispenser housing 7 forms a recess 8 that is recessed inwardly and open at the front end.
  • the dispenser 6 includes a partitioning plate 30 (not shown in Fig. 2) that divides the cavity 8 into upper and lower portions. The portion of the cavity 8 below the partition plate 30 constitutes a dispensing chamber 20 in which the front end remains open.
  • the partition plate 30 is provided with an ice outlet and a water outlet, and ice and water are respectively discharged from the corresponding ports to the outer container located in the distribution chamber 20.
  • the dispensing chamber 20 has a generally flat support wall 28 so that the outer container can be placed smoothly thereon.
  • the support wall 28 has a plurality of fine through holes (not shown) through which liquid that is accidentally spilled or spilled during ice or water distribution flows into the water receiving groove 29 located below the support wall 28.
  • the portion of the opening 4 above the partitioning plate 30 is adapted to the outer contour of the control panel 17, so that the respective edges of the control panel 17 and the opening 4 are edge-engaged, and the portion of the opening 4 above the partitioning plate 30 is closed.
  • Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 3.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic partial perspective view of the dispenser housing 7 when it is separated from the door panel 5.
  • the dispenser housing 7 includes a rim 9 disposed along the forward end of the cavity 8.
  • the cavity edge 9 is placed over the entire edge of the cavity 8.
  • the front surface of the rim 9 is located at the foremost end of the dispenser housing 7 in this embodiment and is parallel to the edge region of the opening 4.
  • the cavity edge 9 is attached to the rear surface of the door panel 5.
  • the cavity edge 8 is attached to the rear surface of the door panel 5 along the edge of the opening 4, and therefore, the cavity edge 8 is hidden behind the door panel 5 instead of being exposed to the outer surface of the door 3.
  • the door 3 includes an extension 11 disposed along the edge of the opening 4 and extending rearward.
  • the extension portion 11 is formed by a flange which is bent rearward from the edge of the opening 4.
  • the extension 11 is disposed along the entire edge of the opening 4 and thus is a closed loop structure.
  • the length of the extension portion 11 in the front-rear direction is preferably 2 to 4 mm, for example, 3 mm.
  • the dispenser housing 7 includes a connection portion 12 for connection to the extension 11.
  • the connecting portion 12 includes a slot 13 for receiving the extending portion 11, so that the extending portion 11 and the connecting portion 12 form a plug-fit.
  • the slot 13 is disposed along the front end of the dispenser housing 7, and in particular, the slot 13 extends rearwardly from the front end of the cavity wall 14 defining the cavity 8, thus having an entrance towards the door panel 5.
  • This allows the structure of the extension portion 11 to be formed relatively simply and to easily achieve the docking of the two.
  • the groove 13 is located on a plane perpendicular to the opening 4.
  • the slot 13 is disposed around the entire circumference of the cavity 8 to correspond to the extension portion 11. As shown in FIG. 4, the slot 13 is not exposed within the cavity 8, but is separated from the cavity 8.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are partial enlarged views of a portion B and a portion C in Fig. 5, respectively.
  • the extension portion 11 disposed along the longitudinal edge of the opening 4 further includes a plurality of first fixing portions 31 distributed at predetermined intervals.
  • the first fixing portion 31 has a sheet shape, and hook portions 33 are formed on the upper and lower sides, respectively.
  • the dispenser housing 7 includes a second fixing portion 32 that cooperates with the first fixing portion 31.
  • the second fixing portion 32 includes a locking block 34 corresponding to the hook portion 33.
  • the second fixing portion 32 extends rearward from the slot 13 so as to be exposed to the outside of the cavity wall 14. After the first fixing portion 31 is fixed to the second fixing portion 32, the hook portion 33 is restrained by the locking block 34 to prevent the dispenser housing 7 from coming off the door panel 5 in the front-rear direction.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a door in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 8, the difference from the above embodiment is that a sealing device 10 is provided between the rear surface of the door panel 5 and the front surface of the cavity edge 9. In the present embodiment, the entire peripheral cavity edge 9 is provided with a sealing device.
  • the sealing device 10 forms a closed loop to better prevent foaming agent leakage during foaming.
  • the sealing device 10 can be formed of tape, such as a single-sided tape that is adhered to the rim 9 or the door panel 5.
  • the sealing device 10 is a double-sided tape, so that not only the leakage of the blowing agent during the foaming process but also the function of fixing the door panel 5 and the cavity edge 9 can be prevented.
  • a sticking device having a sufficiently strong adhesive force is used, it is possible to fix the dispenser housing 7 and the door panel 5 only by or mainly by the sticking device.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a door 3 in accordance with yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig.
  • this embodiment differs from the above embodiment mainly in that the door 3 further includes a front panel 15 located in front of the door panel 5.
  • the front panel 15 covers at least a majority of the door panel 5 to constitute the front surface of the door 3.
  • the front panel 15 is preferably made of glass and completely covers the door panel 5.
  • the front panel 15 is disposed next to the door panel 5, which may be coupled to the door panel 5 by, for example, tape distributed along the edge region of the front panel 15, or may be provided with longitudinally extending slots on both sides of the door 3 to receive the front panel
  • the front edge 15 is secured to the door 3 by the longitudinal edges of 15.
  • the front panel 15 has a front opening 16 corresponding to the opening 4. The shape and size of the front opening 16 can be the same as the opening 4.
  • the door 3 includes a sealing strip 35 disposed between the front panel 15 and the door panel 5 and along the edges of the opening 4 and/or the front opening 16 to prevent outside air from entering the opening 4 and the front opening 16
  • a gap between the panel 15 and the door panel 5 forms a mist or condensation on the rear side of the front panel 15, for example.
  • a sealing strip 35 forms a closed loop structure around the opening 4. In one of the simplest and most effective embodiments, such a sealing strip 35 is an adhesive tape.
  • the manufacture of the refrigeration appliance 1 mainly comprises 1) providing a tank 2, wherein the tank 2 defines at least one storage compartment 26; 2) providing a door 3 of the refrigeration appliance 1; and 3) connecting the door 3 to the casing 2.
  • the provision of the casing 2 and the attachment of the door 3 to the casing 2 may be by methods well known in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the method of obtaining the door is described in detail below.
  • a door panel 5 having an opening 4 is provided.
  • the door panel 5 is preferably made of a thin metal plate.
  • the opening 4 can be obtained by stamping. By the treatment of the opening 4, the edge of the opening 4 forms a flange that extends rearward.
  • the flange is substantially perpendicular to the door panel 5.
  • the door panel 5 is mainly formed as a door panel.
  • the upper and lower side covers 36 and the left and right side covers forming the peripheral wall of the door 3 are respectively joined to the upper and lower edges and the left and right edges of the door panel 5 to form a door panel.
  • the longitudinal side ends of the door panel 5 are bent rearward to form the longitudinal side walls 37 of the door 3, and the upper lower side cover 36 is connected to the upper and lower ends of the door panel 5 to form the upper and lower boundaries of the door panel.
  • the dispenser housing 7 prepared in advance is connected to the door panel 5 from the rear side of the door panel 5.
  • the dispenser housing 7 defines a slot 13 at the front end of the chamber wall 14, with the inlet of the slot 13 facing forward.
  • the dispenser housing 7 is pushed forward to insert the flange into the slot 13.
  • the cavity edge 9 is placed on the rear surface of the edge region of the opening 4, thereby the dispenser shell
  • the body 7 does not extend beyond the front surface of the door panel 5, but is entirely located behind the door panel 5.
  • a single-sided or double-sided tape is distributed on the door panel 5 or the rim 9 before the dispenser housing 7 is attached to the door panel 5.
  • the inner liner 23 is closed to the open end of the door panel.
  • the foaming agent is along the cavity edge 9 and the door panel 5 The possibility of gap overflow between them is greatly reduced.
  • the control panel 17 is mounted in the opening 4 from the front side of the door 3.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a refrigeration appliance and its manufacturing method. The refrigeration appliance (1) comprises: a door (3), the door (3) comprising a door panel (5) having an opening (4); and a dispenser (6) provided in the door (3), the dispenser (6) comprising a dispenser casing (7), the dispenser casing (7) being connected with the door panel (4) and defining an inner cavity (8) which is corresponded to the opening (4), and at least a portion of the inner cavity (8) being configured to receive an outside container. According to the invention, the dispenser casing (7) as a whole does not extend beyond the front surface of the door panel (5).

Description

制冷器具及其制造方法  Refrigeration appliance and method of manufacturing same

【技术领域 1 本发明关于一种制冷器具及其制造方法, 尤其是关于一种具有分配器的家 用或商用制冷器具及其制造方法。 [Technical Field 1] The present invention relates to a refrigeration appliance and a method of manufacturing the same, and, in particular, to a domestic or commercial refrigeration appliance having a dispenser and a method of manufacturing the same.

 Say

【背景  【Background

CN101071026公开一种在门上设有分配器的制冷器具。 在该制冷器具中, 门的前面板设有一个用以安装分配器的开口。 分配器具有限定了一个凹腔的分配 器壳体。 分配器壳体沿着门的开口设置, 从而凹腔与开口对应, 用户可以将外部 容器例如杯子放在凹腔内以接收储存在制冷器具内书的冰或水。 分配器壳体包括设 置在凹腔的前端、 大致与前面板平行的腔缘。 腔缘具有对应于前面板的开口的形 状, 但宽度和长度均大于后者。 在组装时, 分配器壳体从前向后伸入前面板的开 口内。 完成组装后, 腔缘的后表面贴在前面板的前表面而暴露在门的前表面上, 因此腔缘和前面板之间的缝隙也暴露在外。 为了遮盖这种通常不十分平整的缝 隙, 制冷器具额外设置了一个框体, 框体沿着开口设置遮挡暴露在外的腔缘, 以 获得整齐平整的外观。 同时, 一个显示和控制单元被连接在这个框体的上部而一 起连接到门上。 CN101071026 discloses a refrigeration appliance having a dispenser on a door. In the refrigeration appliance, the front panel of the door is provided with an opening for mounting the dispenser. The dispenser has a dispenser housing defining a cavity. The dispenser housing is disposed along the opening of the door such that the cavity corresponds to the opening, and the user can place an external container, such as a cup, in the cavity to receive ice or water stored in the book in the refrigeration appliance. The dispenser housing includes a rim disposed at a forward end of the cavity that is generally parallel to the front panel. The cavity edge has a shape corresponding to the opening of the front panel, but the width and length are both larger than the latter. When assembled, the dispenser housing extends from front to back into the opening of the front panel. After assembly is completed, the rear surface of the cavity edge is attached to the front surface of the front panel to be exposed on the front surface of the door, so that the gap between the cavity edge and the front panel is also exposed. In order to cover such a gap which is usually not very flat, the refrigeration appliance is additionally provided with a frame which is arranged along the opening to shield the exposed cavity edge for a neat and flat appearance. At the same time, a display and control unit is attached to the upper portion of the frame to be connected to the door.

KR2006-006246公开了另外一种制冷器具的分配器壳体结构。 分配器壳体 在凹腔的末端形成了平行于门的前面板的插槽, 前面板的用以安装分配器的开口 的边缘插入分配器壳体的插槽内, 这可以使分配器壳体和前面板之间的接合可相 对紧密, 并可以有效地防止在发泡过程中发生漏泡。 然而, 对于具有闭环边缘的 开口来讲, 这种结构并不容易实现分配器壳体和开口的连接, 而且分配器壳体的 前表面 (插槽的前侧壁) 还是不可避免地暴露在前边板之外。  KR2006-006246 discloses a dispenser housing structure for another refrigeration appliance. The dispenser housing forms a slot parallel to the front panel of the door at the end of the cavity, the edge of the opening of the front panel for mounting the dispenser being inserted into the slot of the dispenser housing, which allows the dispenser housing The joint with the front panel can be relatively tight and can effectively prevent bubble leakage during foaming. However, for an opening having a closed loop edge, such a structure does not easily achieve the connection of the dispenser housing and the opening, and the front surface of the dispenser housing (the front side wall of the slot) is inevitably exposed to the front side. Outside the board.

【发明内容 1 因此, 本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的至少一个上述技术问题, 从而有 可能使制冷器具的外观更加整齐而且这可以在成本甚至更低的情况下实现。 本发明的一方面关于一种制冷器具。 所述制冷器具包括: 门, 所述门包括 具有开口的门板; 设置在所述门上的分配器, 所述分配器包括分配器壳体, 所述 分配器壳体连接于所述门板并限定与所述开口相应的凹腔, 所述凹腔的至少一部 分被设置成适于收容外部容器, 其特征在于, 所述分配器壳体整体不超出所述门 板的前表面。 说 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, thereby making it possible to make the appearance of the refrigeration appliance more tidy and this can be achieved at a lower cost. One aspect of the invention relates to a refrigeration appliance. The refrigeration appliance includes: a door including a door panel having an opening; a dispenser disposed on the door, the dispenser including a dispenser housing, the dispenser housing being coupled to the door panel and defining A cavity corresponding to the opening, at least a portion of the cavity being configured to receive an outer container, wherein the dispenser housing as a whole does not extend beyond a front surface of the door panel. Say

由于分配器壳体没有超出门板的前表面的部分, 而是整体位于门板的后 面, 因此无需使用额外的装饰框, 从而有可能降低门的组装件数量、 材料以及管 理成本。 另外, 门的外观也可以因此更加简洁和整齐。 其他单独或与其他特征结合而被认为本发明书的特性的特征将在以下附加的 权利要求中阐述。 根据本发明一个特别优选的实施例, 所述分配器壳体包括沿着所述凹腔的 前端设置的腔缘, 所述腔缘与所述门板的后表面连接。 从而, 在分配器壳体可以 通过腔缘与门板形成稳定的连接的同时, 腔缘不必暴露在门板的前表面。 根据本发明一个优选的实施例, 所述门还包括位于所述门板的后表面和所 述腔缘之间的密封装置。 这可以大大降低在发泡过程中发泡液从门板和腔缘之间 的缝隙溢出的可能性。 根据本发明一个特别优选的实施例, 所述密封装置沿着所 述开口的边缘形成闭环结构。 特别优选地, 所述密封装置是胶带。 根据本发明一个优选的实施例, 所述门板包括从所述开口的边缘向后延伸 的延伸部。 从而, 在前后方向上延伸的延伸部有利于避免发泡剂在发泡过程中从 所述开口溢出。 根据本发明一个优选的实施例, 所述延伸部包括从所述开口的边缘向后弯 折的翻边, 这不仅可以不必显著复杂化门板的结构, 而且特别利于制造, 从而可 以降低制造成本。 在一个特别优选的实施例中, 所述延伸部沿着所述开口的全部边缘设置。 这种形成闭环的延伸部更加利于门的发泡程序的质量控制。 在一个特别优选的实施例中, 所述延伸部至少大致垂直于所述开口所在平 面。 这不仅利于在发泡过程中阻挡发泡剂泄漏, 而且也利于延伸部和连接部的对 接, 并易于制造。 在一个特别优选的实施例中, 所述延伸部位于所述凹腔之外, 从而延伸部 可以不暴露在凹腔内, 因此避说免了延伸部对分配器的外观造成不良的影响。 根据本发明一个优选的实施例, 所述分配器壳体包括用以与所述延伸部连 接的连接部, 所述延伸部和连接部形成插接连接。 除了插接连接方式有利于防止 发泡剂泄漏之外, 二者之间的连接也可以很简单地实现。 在一个特别优选的实施 例中, 所述连接部包括与延伸部对接的插槽。 书 Since the dispenser housing does not extend beyond the front surface of the door panel, but is entirely behind the door panel, there is no need to use an additional decorative frame, thereby making it possible to reduce the number of assemblies, materials, and management costs of the door. In addition, the appearance of the door can also be more concise and tidy. Other features which are considered to be characteristic of the present invention, alone or in combination with other features, are set forth in the appended claims. According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the dispenser housing includes a rim disposed along a front end of the cavity, the rim being coupled to a rear surface of the door panel. Thereby, the cavity edge does not have to be exposed to the front surface of the door panel while the dispenser housing can form a stable connection with the door panel through the cavity edge. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the door further comprises a sealing means between the rear surface of the door panel and the rim of the chamber. This can greatly reduce the possibility of foaming liquid overflowing from the gap between the door panel and the cavity edge during the foaming process. According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the sealing means forms a closed loop structure along the edge of the opening. Particularly preferably, the sealing device is an adhesive tape. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the door panel comprises an extension extending rearwardly from the edge of the opening. Thereby, the extension extending in the front-rear direction is advantageous in preventing the foaming agent from overflowing from the opening during the foaming process. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extension portion includes a flange that is bent rearward from the edge of the opening, which not only does not significantly complicate the structure of the door panel, but is also particularly advantageous for manufacturing, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the extension is disposed along all edges of the opening. This formation of a closed loop extension is more conducive to the quality control of the door's foaming process. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the extension is at least substantially perpendicular to the plane of the opening. This not only facilitates blocking the leakage of the blowing agent during the foaming process, but also facilitates the docking of the extension portion and the joint portion, and is easy to manufacture. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the extension is located outside of the cavity such that the extension may not be exposed within the cavity, thereby avoiding the extension having an adverse effect on the appearance of the dispenser. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the dispenser housing comprises a connection for connecting to the extension, the extension and the connection forming a plug connection. In addition to the plug connection that helps prevent leakage of the blowing agent, the connection between the two can also be achieved very simply. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the connecting portion includes a slot that interfaces with the extension. book

根据本发明一个优选的实施例, 所述分配器壳体包括限定所述凹腔的腔 壁, 所述插槽形成在所述腔壁上, 且与所述凹腔隔离。 根据本发明一个优选的实施例, 所述插槽的入口朝向所述开口。 这不仅利 于制造, 而且延伸部可以很容易就插入插槽内。 根据本发明一个优选的实施例, 所述延伸部包括钩部, 所述连接部包括用 以与所述钩部配合以防止所述分配器壳体从前后方向上脱离所述门板的锁止部。 从而, 分配器壳体和门板可以更加可靠地固定在一起。 在一个实施例中, 所述门板构成所述门的前表面。  In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dispenser housing includes a cavity wall defining the cavity, the slot being formed on the cavity wall and isolated from the cavity. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inlet of the slot faces the opening. This is not only advantageous for manufacturing, but the extension can be easily inserted into the slot. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extension portion includes a hook portion, and the connection portion includes a locking portion for engaging with the hook portion to prevent the dispenser housing from being detached from the front and rear direction of the door panel. . Thereby, the dispenser housing and the door panel can be more reliably fixed together. In one embodiment, the door panel constitutes a front surface of the door.

然而, 在一个替换的实施例中, 所述门还包括前面板, 所述前面板紧邻所 述门板且具有对应于所述开口的前口, 所述前面板形成所述门至少大部分前表 面。 所述前面板优选地由玻璃制成。 优选地, 制冷装置还包括沿着位于所述前面板和所述门板之间、 并沿着所 述开口的边缘设置的密封条。 有利地, 所述密封条围绕所述开口形成闭环结构。 根据本发明一个优选的实施例, 还包括控制面板, 所述控制面板至少部分 收容在所述开口内。 本发明的另一方面涉及一种制冷器具的制造方法。 所述方法包括: 提供限 定至少一个储藏室的箱体; 提供门; 以及把所述门连接于所述箱体; 其中, 所述 提供门的步骤包括: a)提供门板, 所述门板具有开口; b)提供分配器壳体, 其中 所述分配器壳体限定凹腔; c)从所述门板的后侧将所述分配器壳体沿着所述开口 连接于所述门板, 所述分配器说壳体整体位于所述开口所在平面之后。 根据本发明一个优选的实施方式, 在所述步骤 a) 中, 所述门板形成从所 述开口向后延伸的延伸部。 根据本发明一个优选的实施方式, 所述分配器壳体包括用以与所述延伸部 对接的插槽, 在所述步骤 c) 中, 所述延伸部插入书所述插槽。 根据本发明一个优选的实施方式, 在所述步骤 c) 中, 所述分配器壳体的 前表面与所述门板的后表面连接。 本发明的构造以及它的其他发明目的及有益效果将会通过结合附图而对优 选实施例的描述而更加明显易懂。 However, in an alternative embodiment, the door further includes a front panel proximate the door panel and having a front opening corresponding to the opening, the front panel forming at least a majority of the front surface of the door . The front panel is preferably made of glass. Preferably, the refrigeration apparatus further includes a weather strip disposed along the edge between the front panel and the door panel and along the edge of the opening. Advantageously, the sealing strip forms a closed loop structure around the opening. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, a control panel is further included, the control panel being at least partially received within the opening. Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of manufacturing a refrigeration appliance. The method includes: providing a case defining at least one storage compartment; providing a door; and connecting the door to the case; wherein the step of providing a door comprises: a) providing a door panel, the door panel having an opening b) providing a dispenser housing, wherein the dispenser housing defines a cavity; c) connecting the dispenser housing to the door panel along the opening from a rear side of the door panel, the dispensing The housing is said to be entirely behind the plane of the opening. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, in the step a), the door panel forms an extension extending rearward from the opening. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dispenser housing includes a slot for interfacing with the extension, and in the step c), the extension is inserted into the slot of the book. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the step c), the front surface of the dispenser housing is coupled to the rear surface of the door panel. The construction of the present invention, as well as other objects and advantages thereof, will be more apparent from the description of the preferred embodiments.

【附图说明 1 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 1

作为说明书的一部分且用以提供对本发明的进一步理解, 以下附图图解本 发明的具体实施方式, 且与说明书一起用来说明本发明的原则。 其中, 图 1是根据本发明一个优选实施方式的制冷器具的示意性立体图。  The following drawings illustrate the specific embodiments of the invention, and are in the 1 is a schematic perspective view of a refrigeration appliance in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图 2是根据本发明一个优选实施方式的制冷器具的门的示意性立体图, 其 中控制面板从门上取下。 图 3是沿着图 1中 I-I线的示意性局部剖视图。 图 4是图 3中 A部分的示意性放大图。 图 5是示出根据本发明一个优选实施方式门板和分配器壳体分离时的局部 立体图。  2 is a schematic perspective view of a door of a refrigeration appliance in which a control panel is removed from a door in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along line I-I of Figure 1. Figure 4 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 3. Figure 5 is a partial perspective view showing the door panel and the dispenser housing separated in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图 6和图 7分别是图 5中 B部分和 C部分的示意性局部放大图。 图 8是根据本发明另一个优选实施例的门的示意性局部剖视图。 图 9是根据本发明又一个优选实施例的门的示意性局部剖视图。 6 and 7 are schematic partial enlarged views of a portion B and a portion C of Fig. 5, respectively. Figure 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a door in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a door in accordance with still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

【具体实 K ^l 图 1 是根据本发明一个优选实施方式的制冷器具 1 的立体图。 如图 1所 说 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a refrigeration appliance 1 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1

示, 制冷器具 1包括箱体 2, 在本实施例中, 箱体 2限定多个储藏室 26 (参见图 3 ) , 包括并排分布且由隔板 (未图示) 隔开的冷冻室和冷藏室。 制冷器具 1包括两个对应相应储藏室 26的门 3。 门 3分别通过铰链 19枢 轴连接于箱体 2的一侧, 并可以绕着平行于纵轴的转动轴转动。 在通常情况下, 门 3被关闭以防止冷空气离开储藏室 26。 在需要书时, 用户可以打开相应的门 3以 进行例如从冷冻室或冷藏室中取出食物或把食物储存到相应的储藏室 26 的操 作。 用户可以通过把手 18而对门 3实施打开和关闭的动作。 在本实施例中一个门 3使对应储藏室 26全部打开或完全关闭。 应当理解, 本发明并不受限于此, 而是也可以有其他的实施方式。 例如, 在一个替换的实施 中, 一个储藏室 26由两个门 3来打开或者关闭, 也就是说, 一个门 3仅打开或 关闭这样的储藏室 26的一部分。 制冷器具 1的一个门 3上分配器 6, 从而, 用户可以不用打开门 3即可获 取冰和 /或饮料, 例如储藏在冷冻室内的冰以及位于冷藏室内的水箱的水。 在本 实施例中, 分配器 6设置在对应于冷冻室的门 3。 通过合理地设置, 分配器 6设 置在对应于冷藏室 26的门 3也是有可能的。 门 3包括构成门 3的前表面的门板 5。 在本实施例中, 门板 5由金属薄板 制成。 门板 5具有对应于分配器 6的开口 4, 开口 4大致为四方形。 分配器 6沿 着该开口 4安装, 并包括与开口 4连通而暴露于门 3的前表面的分配腔 20。 分配 腔 20的上方形成出冰口 (未图示) 和出水口 (未图示) 。 分配腔 20从门 3的前 表面向后以一定弧度凹陷至预定深度, 并被设置成适于收容一外部容器例如杯子 的至少一部分。 图 2示出根据本发明一个优选实施例的门 3的示意性局部分解图。 如图 1 和图 2所示, 制冷器具 1包括设置在门 3上的控制面板 17。 控制面板 17沿着开 口 4的上端设置, 并收容在开口 4内。 在本实施例中, 控制面板 17的前面板与 门板 5的前表面平齐。 控制面板 17紧邻设置在说分配腔 20的上方。 控制面板 17包括显示屏 21以 及多个开关装置 22。 显示屏 21可以显示例如制冷器具 1的状态和 /或可选择参数 等信息。 The refrigeration appliance 1 comprises a tank 2, in the present embodiment, the tank 2 defines a plurality of storage compartments 26 (see Fig. 3), including a freezer compartment and refrigerated side by side partitions separated by partitions (not shown) room. The refrigeration appliance 1 comprises two doors 3 corresponding to respective storage compartments 26. The door 3 is pivotally connected to one side of the casing 2 by a hinge 19, respectively, and is rotatable about a rotation axis parallel to the longitudinal axis. In the usual case, the door 3 is closed to prevent cold air from leaving the storage compartment 26. When the book is needed, the user can open the corresponding door 3 to perform an operation such as taking out food from the freezer compartment or the refrigerating compartment or storing the food to the corresponding storage compartment 26. The user can perform an opening and closing action on the door 3 through the handle 18. In the present embodiment, a door 3 causes the corresponding storage compartment 26 to be fully opened or completely closed. It should be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, but other embodiments are possible. For example, in an alternate implementation, one storage compartment 26 is opened or closed by two doors 3, that is, one door 3 only opens or closes a portion of such storage compartment 26. The dispenser 6 of the door 1 of the refrigerating appliance 1 allows the user to obtain ice and/or beverage without opening the door 3, such as ice stored in the freezing compartment and water in the tank located in the refrigerating compartment. In the present embodiment, the dispenser 6 is disposed in the door 3 corresponding to the freezing compartment. It is also possible to arrange the dispenser 6 in the door 3 corresponding to the refrigerating compartment 26 by a reasonable arrangement. The door 3 includes a door panel 5 constituting a front surface of the door 3. In the present embodiment, the door panel 5 is made of a thin metal plate. The door panel 5 has an opening 4 corresponding to the dispenser 6, and the opening 4 is substantially square. The dispenser 6 is mounted along the opening 4 and includes a dispensing chamber 20 that communicates with the opening 4 to be exposed to the front surface of the door 3. An ice port (not shown) and a water outlet (not shown) are formed above the distribution chamber 20. The dispensing chamber 20 is recessed rearwardly from the front surface of the door 3 by a certain arc to a predetermined depth and is configured to receive at least a portion of an outer container, such as a cup. Figure 2 shows a schematic partial exploded view of a door 3 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the refrigeration appliance 1 includes a control panel 17 disposed on the door 3. The control panel 17 is disposed along the upper end of the opening 4 and is housed in the opening 4. In the present embodiment, the front panel of the control panel 17 is flush with the front surface of the door panel 5. The control panel 17 is disposed immediately above the dispensing chamber 20. The control panel 17 includes a display screen 21 and a plurality of switching devices 22. The display screen 21 can display information such as the state of the refrigeration appliance 1 and/or selectable parameters.

开关装置 22位于显示屏 21 的下方, 从而相比显示屏 21更加接近分配腔 20。 在本实施例中, 通过对开关装置 22 的操作,书用户可以选择例如供应水、 供 应碎冰、 供应冰块以及接通照亮分配腔 20的照明装置 (未图示) 。 从图 1和图 2可以看出, 分配器 6的整体没有超出门板 5的前表面 (在本 实施例中, 也就是门 3的前表面) , 而是位于门板 5的后方。 图 3示出根据本发明一个优选实施方式门 3的示意性局部剖视图。 如图 3 所示, 储藏室 26内设有储冰单元 25, 储冰单元 25的前部设有向下的排出口。 门 3内设有排冰通道 27, 排冰通道 27的入口朝向储冰单元 25的排出口, 从而储冰 单元 25排出的冰可以进入排冰通道 27而最后排向分配腔 20。 分配器 6包括收容在门板 5和内衬 23之间的分配器壳体 7, 其中, 内衬 23 构成门 3的后壁, 在门 3关闭时面向储藏室 26。 内衬 23在对应分配器壳体 7处 朝向储藏室 26凸起, 分配器壳体 7和内衬 23的凸起部分存有预定距离。 在门板 5和内衬 23之间以及分配器壳体 7和内衬 23之间分布着热绝缘层 24, 以降低储藏室 26的冷量流失。 热绝缘层 24由绝缘泡沬剂发泡形成。 分配器壳体 7形成向内凹陷、 前端开放的凹腔 8。 分配器 6包括将凹腔 8 分成上下两部分的分隔板 30 (图 2中未示出) 。 凹腔 8的位于分隔板 30下方的 部分构成了前端保持开放的分配腔 20。 分隔板 30上设有出冰口和出水口, 冰和 水分别从相应的口排向位于分配腔 20内的外部容器。 分配腔 20具有大致是平的支撑壁 28, 以使外部容器可以平稳地放置其 上。 支撑壁 28具有多个细小的通孔 (未图示) , 冰或水分配过程中不慎溅出或 溢出的液体通过这些通孔流入位于支撑壁 28下方的接水槽 29。 开口 4位于分隔板 30上方的部分与控制面板 17的外轮廓相适应, 从而, 控制面板 17和开口 4的相应边说缘接合, 并封闭开口 4的位于分隔板 30上方的部 分。 The switching device 22 is located below the display screen 21 so as to be closer to the dispensing chamber 20 than the display screen 21. In the present embodiment, by operation of the switching device 22, the book user can select, for example, supply water, supply crushed ice, supply ice, and turn on a lighting device (not shown) that illuminates the dispensing chamber 20. As can be seen from Figs. 1 and 2, the entirety of the dispenser 6 does not extend beyond the front surface of the door panel 5 (in this embodiment, that is, the front surface of the door 3), but is located rearward of the door panel 5. Figure 3 shows a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a door 3 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 3, the storage compartment 26 is provided with an ice storage unit 25, and the front portion of the ice storage unit 25 is provided with a downward discharge port. The door 3 is provided with an ice discharge passage 27, and the inlet of the ice discharge passage 27 faces the discharge port of the ice storage unit 25, so that the ice discharged from the ice storage unit 25 can enter the ice discharge passage 27 and finally be discharged to the distribution chamber 20. The dispenser 6 comprises a dispenser housing 7 housed between the door panel 5 and the inner liner 23, wherein the inner liner 23 constitutes the rear wall of the door 3, facing the storage compartment 26 when the door 3 is closed. The inner liner 23 is projected toward the storage compartment 26 at the corresponding dispenser housing 7, and the convex portion of the dispenser housing 7 and the inner liner 23 is stored at a predetermined distance. A thermal insulation layer 24 is disposed between the door panel 5 and the inner liner 23 and between the dispenser housing 7 and the inner liner 23 to reduce the loss of cooling capacity of the storage compartment 26. The heat insulating layer 24 is formed by foaming an insulating foaming agent. The dispenser housing 7 forms a recess 8 that is recessed inwardly and open at the front end. The dispenser 6 includes a partitioning plate 30 (not shown in Fig. 2) that divides the cavity 8 into upper and lower portions. The portion of the cavity 8 below the partition plate 30 constitutes a dispensing chamber 20 in which the front end remains open. The partition plate 30 is provided with an ice outlet and a water outlet, and ice and water are respectively discharged from the corresponding ports to the outer container located in the distribution chamber 20. The dispensing chamber 20 has a generally flat support wall 28 so that the outer container can be placed smoothly thereon. The support wall 28 has a plurality of fine through holes (not shown) through which liquid that is accidentally spilled or spilled during ice or water distribution flows into the water receiving groove 29 located below the support wall 28. The portion of the opening 4 above the partitioning plate 30 is adapted to the outer contour of the control panel 17, so that the respective edges of the control panel 17 and the opening 4 are edge-engaged, and the portion of the opening 4 above the partitioning plate 30 is closed.

图 4是图 3中 A部分的局部放大图。 图 5示出分配器壳体 7从门板 5分离 时的示意性局部立体图。 如图 3、 图 4和图 5所示, 分配器壳体 7包括沿着凹腔 8的前端设置的腔缘 9。 在本实施例中, 腔缘 9设书置在凹腔 8的整个边缘上。 腔 缘 9的前表面在本实施例中位于分配器壳体 7的最前端, 并与开口 4的边缘区域 平行。  Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 3. Fig. 5 shows a schematic partial perspective view of the dispenser housing 7 when it is separated from the door panel 5. As shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5, the dispenser housing 7 includes a rim 9 disposed along the forward end of the cavity 8. In the present embodiment, the cavity edge 9 is placed over the entire edge of the cavity 8. The front surface of the rim 9 is located at the foremost end of the dispenser housing 7 in this embodiment and is parallel to the edge region of the opening 4.

腔缘 9连接在门板 5的后表面。 具体地, 腔缘 8沿着开口 4的边缘连接在 门板 5的后表面, 因此, 腔缘 8被隐藏在门板 5之后而不是暴露在门 3 的外表 面。 门 3包括沿着开口 4的边缘设置并向后延伸的延伸部 11。 在本实施例中延 伸部 11由从开口 4的边缘向后弯折的翻边形成。 延伸部 11沿着开口 4的全部边 缘设置, 因而是闭环结构。 延伸部 11 在前后方向上的长度优选地是 2至 4毫 米, 例如 3毫米。 分配器壳体 7包括用以与延伸部 11连接的连接部 12。 在本实施例中, 连 接部 12包括用以收容延伸部 11的插槽 13, 从而延伸部 11和连接部 12形成插接 配合。 插槽 13沿着分配器壳体 7的前端设置, 具体地, 插槽 13从限定凹腔 8的 腔壁 14的前端面向后延伸, 因此具有朝向门板 5的入口。 这使延伸部 11的结构 可以比较简单地形成, 并容易实现二者的对接。 在本实施例中, 延伸部 11 和插 槽 13位于垂直于开口 4所在的平面上。 插槽 13围绕整周凹腔 8设置, 以与延伸 部 11对应。 如图 4所示, 插槽 13并不暴露在凹腔 8内, 而是与凹腔 8分隔。 从而, 在 延伸部 11插入插槽 13后, 延伸部 11位于凹腔 8之外。 也就是说, 由于延伸部 11不会暴露在凹腔 8内, 从而说, 降低延伸部 11对分配器 6外观的影响。 图 6和图 7分别是图 5中 B部分和 C部分的局部放大图。 请结合图 5参照 图 6和图 7, 沿着开口 4的纵向边缘设置的延伸部 11还包括多个以预定间隔距离 分布的第一固定部 31。 第一固定部 31为片状, 并在上下两侧边缘分别形成钩部 33。 相应地, 分配器壳体 7包括与第一固定部 31书配合的第二固定部 32。 第二固 定部 32包括对应于钩部 33的锁止块 34。 第二固定部 32从插槽 13向后延伸, 从 而暴露在腔壁 14的外侧。 当第一固定部 31固定在第二固定部 32之后, 钩部 33 被锁止块 34限位以防止分配器壳体 7在前后方向上脱离门板 5。 图 8示意性示出根据本发明另外一个实施例的门的局部剖视图。 如图 8所 示, 与上述实施例不同之处在于, 门板 5的后表面和腔缘 9的前表面之间设置密 封装置 10, 在本实施例中, 整周腔缘 9都设有密封装置与装置 10, 从而密封装 置 10形成闭环, 以更好地防止在发泡过程中发生发泡剂泄漏。 密封装置 10可以由胶带形成, 例如粘贴在腔缘 9或门板 5上的单面胶带。 特别有利地, 密封装置 10为双面胶带, 从而不仅可以防止在发泡过程中发泡剂 泄漏, 还兼具固定门板 5和腔缘 9的作用。 当使用具有足够强的粘接力的粘贴装 置时, 仅通过或主要通过粘贴装置来固定分配器壳体 7和门板 5是有可能的。 图 9示意性示出根据本发明又一个优选实施方式的门 3的局部剖视图。 如 图 9所示, 本实施例与上述实施例不同主要在于, 门 3还包括位于门板 5前面的 前面板 15。 前面板 15覆盖门板 5至少大部分, 从而构成门 3的前表面。 前面板 15优选地由玻璃制成, 并完全覆盖门板 5。 前面板 15紧邻着门板 5设置, 其可以通过例如沿着前面板 15的边缘区域 分布的胶带而连接于门板 5, 也可以在门 3的两侧设置在纵向上延伸的狭槽来接 收前面板 15的纵向边缘而将前面板 15固定在门 3上。 前面板 15具有对应于开口 4的前口 16。 前口 16的形状和尺寸可以与开口 4相同。 门 3包括沿着位于前说面板 15和门板 5之间、 并沿着所述开口 4和 /或前 口 16的边缘设置的密封条 35, 以防止外部空气从开口 4和前口 16进入前面板 15和门板 5之间的缝隙而在前面板 15的后侧形成例如雾气或者凝露。 密封条 35 围绕所述开口 4形成闭环结构。 在一个最简单有效的实施例中, 这种密封条 35 是胶带。 The cavity edge 9 is attached to the rear surface of the door panel 5. Specifically, the cavity edge 8 is attached to the rear surface of the door panel 5 along the edge of the opening 4, and therefore, the cavity edge 8 is hidden behind the door panel 5 instead of being exposed to the outer surface of the door 3. The door 3 includes an extension 11 disposed along the edge of the opening 4 and extending rearward. In the present embodiment, the extension portion 11 is formed by a flange which is bent rearward from the edge of the opening 4. The extension 11 is disposed along the entire edge of the opening 4 and thus is a closed loop structure. The length of the extension portion 11 in the front-rear direction is preferably 2 to 4 mm, for example, 3 mm. The dispenser housing 7 includes a connection portion 12 for connection to the extension 11. In the present embodiment, the connecting portion 12 includes a slot 13 for receiving the extending portion 11, so that the extending portion 11 and the connecting portion 12 form a plug-fit. The slot 13 is disposed along the front end of the dispenser housing 7, and in particular, the slot 13 extends rearwardly from the front end of the cavity wall 14 defining the cavity 8, thus having an entrance towards the door panel 5. This allows the structure of the extension portion 11 to be formed relatively simply and to easily achieve the docking of the two. In this embodiment, the extension 11 and the insertion The groove 13 is located on a plane perpendicular to the opening 4. The slot 13 is disposed around the entire circumference of the cavity 8 to correspond to the extension portion 11. As shown in FIG. 4, the slot 13 is not exposed within the cavity 8, but is separated from the cavity 8. Thus, after the extension portion 11 is inserted into the slot 13, the extension portion 11 is located outside the cavity 8. That is, since the extension portion 11 is not exposed in the cavity 8, it is said that the influence of the extension portion 11 on the appearance of the dispenser 6 is reduced. 6 and 7 are partial enlarged views of a portion B and a portion C in Fig. 5, respectively. Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7 in conjunction with FIG. 5, the extension portion 11 disposed along the longitudinal edge of the opening 4 further includes a plurality of first fixing portions 31 distributed at predetermined intervals. The first fixing portion 31 has a sheet shape, and hook portions 33 are formed on the upper and lower sides, respectively. Correspondingly, the dispenser housing 7 includes a second fixing portion 32 that cooperates with the first fixing portion 31. The second fixing portion 32 includes a locking block 34 corresponding to the hook portion 33. The second fixing portion 32 extends rearward from the slot 13 so as to be exposed to the outside of the cavity wall 14. After the first fixing portion 31 is fixed to the second fixing portion 32, the hook portion 33 is restrained by the locking block 34 to prevent the dispenser housing 7 from coming off the door panel 5 in the front-rear direction. Figure 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a door in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 8, the difference from the above embodiment is that a sealing device 10 is provided between the rear surface of the door panel 5 and the front surface of the cavity edge 9. In the present embodiment, the entire peripheral cavity edge 9 is provided with a sealing device. With the device 10, the sealing device 10 forms a closed loop to better prevent foaming agent leakage during foaming. The sealing device 10 can be formed of tape, such as a single-sided tape that is adhered to the rim 9 or the door panel 5. Particularly advantageously, the sealing device 10 is a double-sided tape, so that not only the leakage of the blowing agent during the foaming process but also the function of fixing the door panel 5 and the cavity edge 9 can be prevented. When a sticking device having a sufficiently strong adhesive force is used, it is possible to fix the dispenser housing 7 and the door panel 5 only by or mainly by the sticking device. Figure 9 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a door 3 in accordance with yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 9, this embodiment differs from the above embodiment mainly in that the door 3 further includes a front panel 15 located in front of the door panel 5. The front panel 15 covers at least a majority of the door panel 5 to constitute the front surface of the door 3. The front panel 15 is preferably made of glass and completely covers the door panel 5. The front panel 15 is disposed next to the door panel 5, which may be coupled to the door panel 5 by, for example, tape distributed along the edge region of the front panel 15, or may be provided with longitudinally extending slots on both sides of the door 3 to receive the front panel The front edge 15 is secured to the door 3 by the longitudinal edges of 15. The front panel 15 has a front opening 16 corresponding to the opening 4. The shape and size of the front opening 16 can be the same as the opening 4. The door 3 includes a sealing strip 35 disposed between the front panel 15 and the door panel 5 and along the edges of the opening 4 and/or the front opening 16 to prevent outside air from entering the opening 4 and the front opening 16 A gap between the panel 15 and the door panel 5 forms a mist or condensation on the rear side of the front panel 15, for example. A sealing strip 35 forms a closed loop structure around the opening 4. In one of the simplest and most effective embodiments, such a sealing strip 35 is an adhesive tape.

 Book

以下将描述根据本发明一个优选实施方式制冷器具的制造方法。 制冷器具 1的制造主要包括 1 ) 提供箱体 2, 其中箱体 2限定至少一个储藏 室 26; 2) 提供制冷器具 1的门 3 ; 以及 3 ) 将门 3连接到箱体 2上。 箱体 2的提供以及把门 3连接到箱体 2上可以采用本领域公知的方法, 这 里不再做具体描述。 以下详细描述获得门的方法。 首先, 提供具有开口 4的门板 5。 门板 5最好由金属薄板制成。 开口 4可 以通过冲压的方式获得。 通过对开口 4的处理, 开口 4的边缘形成向后延伸的翻 边。 翻边大致垂直于门板 5。 接着, 以门板 5为主体形成门盘。 在一个优选的实施例中, 把形成门 3的 周壁的上下边盖 36以及左右边盖分别连接到门板 5 的上下边缘和左右边缘来形 成门盘。 或者, 门板 5的纵向两侧端向后弯折而形成门 3的纵向侧壁 37, 另外以 上下边盖 36连接到门板 5的上下两端而形成门盘的上下边界。 然后, 把事先准备好的分配器壳体 7从门板 5的后侧连接到门板 5上。 分 配器壳体 7在腔壁 14的前端形成了插槽 13, 插槽 13的入口向前。 在安装时, 将 分配器壳体 7的插槽 13对准开口 4的翻边后, 将分配器壳体 7向前推而使翻边 插入插槽 13 内。 最后, 腔缘 9顶在开口 4的边缘区域的后表面, 从而分配器壳 体 7没有超出门板 5的前表面, 而是整体位于门板 5的后方。 优选地, 在将分配 器壳体 7连接于门板 5之前, 在门板 5或者腔缘 9分布单面或者双面胶带。 在绝缘发泡剂注入已经完成组装的门盘内之后, 将内衬 23封闭门盘的开 放端。 在发泡过程中, 由于开口 4的边缘具有在前后方向上延伸的翻边, 且翻边 插入至分配器壳体 7的插槽说 13内, 因此发泡剂沿着腔缘 9和门板 5之间的缝隙 溢出的可能性大大被降低。 在发泡完成之后, 将控制面板 17从门 3 的前侧安装 在开口 4内。 A method of manufacturing a refrigeration appliance according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below. The manufacture of the refrigeration appliance 1 mainly comprises 1) providing a tank 2, wherein the tank 2 defines at least one storage compartment 26; 2) providing a door 3 of the refrigeration appliance 1; and 3) connecting the door 3 to the casing 2. The provision of the casing 2 and the attachment of the door 3 to the casing 2 may be by methods well known in the art and will not be described in detail herein. The method of obtaining the door is described in detail below. First, a door panel 5 having an opening 4 is provided. The door panel 5 is preferably made of a thin metal plate. The opening 4 can be obtained by stamping. By the treatment of the opening 4, the edge of the opening 4 forms a flange that extends rearward. The flange is substantially perpendicular to the door panel 5. Next, the door panel 5 is mainly formed as a door panel. In a preferred embodiment, the upper and lower side covers 36 and the left and right side covers forming the peripheral wall of the door 3 are respectively joined to the upper and lower edges and the left and right edges of the door panel 5 to form a door panel. Alternatively, the longitudinal side ends of the door panel 5 are bent rearward to form the longitudinal side walls 37 of the door 3, and the upper lower side cover 36 is connected to the upper and lower ends of the door panel 5 to form the upper and lower boundaries of the door panel. Then, the dispenser housing 7 prepared in advance is connected to the door panel 5 from the rear side of the door panel 5. The dispenser housing 7 defines a slot 13 at the front end of the chamber wall 14, with the inlet of the slot 13 facing forward. At the time of installation, after the slot 13 of the dispenser housing 7 is aligned with the flange of the opening 4, the dispenser housing 7 is pushed forward to insert the flange into the slot 13. Finally, the cavity edge 9 is placed on the rear surface of the edge region of the opening 4, thereby the dispenser shell The body 7 does not extend beyond the front surface of the door panel 5, but is entirely located behind the door panel 5. Preferably, a single-sided or double-sided tape is distributed on the door panel 5 or the rim 9 before the dispenser housing 7 is attached to the door panel 5. After the insulating blowing agent is injected into the door panel that has been assembled, the inner liner 23 is closed to the open end of the door panel. During the foaming process, since the edge of the opening 4 has a flange extending in the front-rear direction, and the flange is inserted into the slot 13 of the dispenser housing 7, the foaming agent is along the cavity edge 9 and the door panel 5 The possibility of gap overflow between them is greatly reduced. After the foaming is completed, the control panel 17 is mounted in the opening 4 from the front side of the door 3.

Book

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claims 1. 一种制冷器具 (1) , 包括:  A refrigeration appliance (1) comprising: 门 (3) , 所述门 (3) 包括具有开口 (4) 的门板 (5) ; a door (3), the door (3) comprising a door panel (5) having an opening (4); 设置在所述门 (3) 上的分配器 (6) , 所述分配器 (6) 包括分配器壳体a dispenser (6) disposed on the door (3), the dispenser (6) including a dispenser housing (7) , 所述分配器壳体 (7) 连接于所述门板 (4) 并限定与所述开口 (4) 相应的凹腔 (8) , 所述凹腔 (8) 的至少一部分被设置成适于收容一外部容 器, (7), the dispenser housing (7) is coupled to the door panel (4) and defines a cavity (8) corresponding to the opening (4), at least a portion of the cavity (8) being set Suitable for accommodating an external container, 其特征在于, 所述分配器壳体 (7) 整体不超出所述门板 (5) 的前表面。 It is characterized in that the dispenser housing (7) as a whole does not extend beyond the front surface of the door panel (5). 2. 如权利要求 1所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述分配器壳体 (7) 包括沿着所述凹腔 (8) 的前端设置的腔缘 (9) , 所述腔缘 (9) 与所述门板2. The refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 1, wherein the dispenser housing (7) comprises a cavity edge (9) disposed along a front end of the cavity (8), Cavity (9) and the door panel (5) 的后表面连接。 The rear surface of (5) is connected. 3. 如权利要求 2所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述门 (3) 还包括位 于所述门板 (5) 的后表面和所述腔缘 (9) 之间的密封装置 (10) 。 3. The refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 2, wherein the door (3) further comprises a sealing device between the rear surface of the door panel (5) and the cavity edge (9) (10). 4. 如权利要求 3所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述密封装置 (10) 沿着所述开口 (4) 的边缘形成闭环结构。 The refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that the sealing means (10) forms a closed loop structure along the edge of the opening (4). 5. 如权利要求 3 或 4所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述密封装置 (10) 包括胶带。 The refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the sealing device (10) comprises an adhesive tape. 6. 如以上任意一项权利要求所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述门板 (5) 包括从所述开口 (4) 的边缘向后延伸的延伸部 (11) 。 6. A refrigeration appliance (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the door panel (5) comprises an extension (11) extending rearwardly from the edge of the opening (4). 7. 如权利要求 6所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述延伸部 (11) 包 括从所述开口 (4) 的边缘向后弯折的翻边。 7. The refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 6, wherein the extension (11) comprises a flange that is bent back from an edge of the opening (4). 8. 如权利要求 6或 7 中任意一项所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述 延伸部 (11) 沿着所述开口 (4) 的全部边缘设置。 The refrigeration appliance (1) according to any one of claims 6 or 7, wherein the extension (11) is provided along all edges of the opening (4). 9. 如权利要求 6, 7或 8中任意一项所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所 述延伸部 (11) 至少大致垂直于所述开口 (4) 所在平面。 The refrigeration appliance (1) according to any one of claims 6, 7 or 8, wherein the extension (11) is at least substantially perpendicular to a plane in which the opening (4) lies. 10. 如权利要求 6至 9中任意一项所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述 延伸部 (12) 位于所述凹腔 (8) 之外。 The refrigeration appliance (1) according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that the extension (12) is located outside the cavity (8). 11. 如权利要求 6至 10 中任意一项所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所 述分配器壳体 (7) 包括用以与所述延伸部 (11) 连接的连接部 (12) , 所述 延伸部 (11) 和连接部 (12) 形成插接连接。 The refrigeration appliance (1) according to any one of claims 6 to 10, wherein the dispenser housing (7) comprises a connection portion for connecting to the extension (11) ( 12), the extension (11) and the connecting portion (12) form a plug connection. 12. 如权利要求 11 所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述连接部 (12) 包括与延伸部 (11) 对接的插槽 (13) 。 12. The refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 11, wherein the connecting portion (12) comprises a slot (13) that interfaces with the extension (11). 13. 如权利要求 12所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述分配器壳体 (7) 包括限定所述凹腔 (8) 的腔壁 (14) , 所述插槽 (13) 形成在所述腔 壁 (14) 上且与所述凹腔 (8) 隔离。 The refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 12, characterized in that the dispenser housing (7) comprises a cavity wall (14) defining the cavity (8), the slot (13) ) formed on the cavity wall (14) and isolated from the cavity (8). 14. 如权利要求 11, 12或 13所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述插槽 (13) 的入口朝向所述开口 (4) 。 14. The refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 11, 12 or 13, characterized in that the inlet of the slot (13) faces the opening (4). 15. 如权利要求 11至 14中任意一项所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所 述延伸部 (11) 包括钩部 (33) , 所述连接部 (12) 包括用以与所述钩部 权 利 要 求 书 The refrigeration appliance (1) according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the extension (11) comprises a hook portion (33), the connection portion (12) being included for The hook Claim (34) 连接以防止所述分配器壳体 (7) 从前后方向上脱离所述门板 (5) 的 的锁止部 (34) 。  (34) Connecting to prevent the dispenser housing (7) from being detached from the front and rear direction of the locking portion (34) of the door panel (5). 16. 如以上任意一项权利要求所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述门板 (5) 构成所述门 (3) 的前表面。 16. A refrigeration appliance (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the door panel (5) constitutes the front surface of the door (3). 17. 如权利要求 1至 15 中任意一项所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所 述门 (3) 还包括前面板 (15) , 所述前面板 (15) 紧邻所述门板 (5) 且具 有对应于所述开口 (4) 的前口 (16) , 所述前面板 (15) 形成所述门 (3) 至少大部分前表面。 The refrigeration appliance (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the door (3) further comprises a front panel (15), the front panel (15) being adjacent to the door panel (5) and having a front opening (16) corresponding to the opening (4), the front panel (15) forming at least a majority of the front surface of the door (3). 18. 如权利要求 17所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 还包括沿着位于所 述前面板 (15) 和所述门板 (5) 之间、 并沿着所述开口 (4) 的边缘设置的 密封条 (35) 。 18. The refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 17, further comprising a step along the front panel (15) and the door panel (5) and along the opening (4) The edge of the seal is set (35). 19. 如权利要求 17或 18所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 所述前面板 (15) 由玻璃制成。 The refrigeration appliance (1) according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the front panel (15) is made of glass. 20. 如以上任意一项权利要求所述的制冷器具 (1) , 其特征在于, 还包括控 制面板 (17) , 所述控制面板 (17) 至少部分收容在所述开口 (4) 内。 20. A refrigeration appliance (1) according to any of the preceding claims, further comprising a control panel (17), said control panel (17) being at least partially received within said opening (4). 21. 一种制冷器具 (1) 的制造方法, 所述方法包括: A method of manufacturing a refrigeration appliance (1), the method comprising: 提供限定至少一个储藏室 (26) 的箱体 (2) ; Providing a cabinet (2) defining at least one storage compartment (26); 提供门 (3) , Provide the door (3), 把所述门 (3) 连接于所述箱体 (2) ; Connecting the door (3) to the box (2) ; 其中, 所述提供门 (3) 的步骤包括: The step of providing the door (3) includes: a) 提供门板 (5) , 所述门板 (3) 具有开口 (4) , 权 利 要 求 书 b) 提供分配器壳体 (7) , 其中所述分配器壳体 (7) 限定凹腔 (8) , c) 从所述门板 (5) 的后侧将所述分配器壳体 (7) 沿着所述开口 (4) 连接 于所述门板 (5) , 所述分配器壳体 (7) 整体位于所述开口 (4) 所在平 面之后。 a) providing a door panel (5) having an opening (4) Claim b) providing a dispenser housing (7), wherein the dispenser housing (7) defines a cavity (8), c) the dispenser housing is from the rear side of the door panel (5) (7) is connected to the door panel (5) along the opening (4), and the dispenser housing (7) is entirely located behind the plane of the opening (4). 22. 如权利要求 21所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述步骤 a) 中, 所述门板 (5) 形成从所述开口 (4) 的边缘向后延伸的延伸部 (11) 。 22. Method according to claim 21, characterized in that in said step a) the door panel (5) forms an extension (11) extending rearward from the edge of the opening (4). 23. 如权利要求 22所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述分配器壳体 (7) 包括用 以与所述延伸部 (12) 对接的插槽 (13) , 在所述步骤 c) 中, 所述延伸部23. The method according to claim 22, wherein the dispenser housing (7) comprises a slot (13) for interfacing with the extension (12), in the step c) , the extension (11) 插入所述插槽 (13) 。 (11) Insert the slot (13). 24. 如权利要求 21, 22或 23所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述步骤 c) 中, 所述分配器壳体 (7) 的前表面与所述门板 (5) 的后表面连接。 24. The method according to claim 21, 22 or 23, characterized in that in the step c), the front surface of the dispenser housing (7) is connected to the rear surface of the door panel (5) .
PCT/IB2009/054893 2008-11-05 2009-11-04 Refrigeration appliance and manufacturing method thereof Ceased WO2010052650A2 (en)

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EP13195747.4A EP2717006B1 (en) 2008-11-05 2009-11-04 Refrigeration appliance
EP09764580.8A EP2348268B1 (en) 2008-11-05 2009-11-04 Refrigeration appliance and manufacturing method thereof
PL09764580T PL2348268T3 (en) 2008-11-05 2009-11-04 Refrigeration appliance and manufacturing method thereof
RU2011119251/13A RU2011119251A (en) 2008-11-05 2009-11-04 REFRIGERATING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ITS MANUFACTURE

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CN200810234163.0 2008-11-05

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CN101738052A (en) 2010-06-16
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PL2348268T3 (en) 2020-07-27
EP2348268B1 (en) 2020-02-12
EP2717006A1 (en) 2014-04-09
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RU2011119251A (en) 2012-12-20
WO2010052650A3 (en) 2011-04-07

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