WO2009011407A1 - Iii族窒化物単結晶の製造方法 - Google Patents
Iii族窒化物単結晶の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009011407A1 WO2009011407A1 PCT/JP2008/062967 JP2008062967W WO2009011407A1 WO 2009011407 A1 WO2009011407 A1 WO 2009011407A1 JP 2008062967 W JP2008062967 W JP 2008062967W WO 2009011407 A1 WO2009011407 A1 WO 2009011407A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/40—AIIIBV compounds wherein A is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi
- C30B29/403—AIII-nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B23/00—Single-crystal growth by condensing evaporated or sublimed materials
- C30B23/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B25/00—Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
- C30B25/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B25/00—Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
- C30B25/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
- C30B25/18—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate
- C30B25/20—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate the substrate being of the same materials as the epitaxial layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/40—AIIIBV compounds wherein A is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi
- C30B29/403—AIII-nitrides
- C30B29/406—Gallium nitride
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for growing a group I I I nitride single crystal.
- Gallium nitride (G a N) thin film crystals are attracting attention as an excellent blue light-emitting device, put into practical use in light-emitting diodes, and expected as a blue-violet semiconductor laser device for optical pickups. In recent years, it has attracted attention as a semiconductor film that constitutes electronic devices such as high-speed IC chips used in mobile phones.
- a method has been reported in which a GaN or A1N seed crystal film is deposited on a single crystal substrate such as sapphire to obtain a template substrate, and a GaN single crystal is grown on the template substrate (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 20 0 0-3). 2 7 4 9 5).
- a void is formed in the seed crystal substrate by the ELO method, and a molten solution containing an alkali metal typified by Na flux is formed thereon.
- a molten solution containing an alkali metal typified by Na flux is formed thereon.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for obtaining a high-quality free-standing substrate made of a single crystal of a group I I I nitride having high quality.
- the method according to the present invention comprises:
- the inventor of the present invention forms a base film made of a group III nitride on a substrate by vapor deposition, and heat-treats the substrate and the base film in the presence of hydrogen.
- the base film was removed to roughen the surface of the substrate (in situ etching).
- a seed crystal film made of a group III nitride single crystal was formed on the surface of the substrate by vapor deposition. After that, when a group III nitride single crystal was grown on the seed crystal film by the flux method, it was found that a single crystal with good crystallinity and low dislocation density can be obtained with high productivity.
- Fig. 1 (a) is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which the base film 2 is formed on the substrate i
- Fig. 1 (b) is a schematic view of the substrate 1A after in-situ etching of the substrate 1.
- (C) is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the seed crystal film 4 is formed on the roughened surface 3 of the substrate 1A.
- Fig. 2 (a) is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a group III nitride single crystal 5 is formed on the seed crystal film 4, and Fig. 2 (b) shows a state in which the single crystal 5 is peeled from the substrate. It is sectional drawing shown.
- Figure 3 is an enlarged photograph showing the vicinity of the interface between the sapphire substrate obtained under Condition A and the GaN single crystal film.
- Figure 4 is an enlarged photograph showing the vicinity of the interface between the sapphire substrate obtained under Condition B and the GaN single crystal film.
- Figure 5 is an enlarged photograph showing the vicinity of the interface between the sapphire substrate obtained under Condition C and the GaN single crystal film.
- a base film 2 made of a group I I I nitride is formed on the surface 1 a of the substrate 1.
- the underlayer 2 is almost etched and disappears, and a lot of fine particles are formed on the surface of the substrate 1A. Craters are generated, and roughened surface 3 is formed.
- a seed crystal film 4 made of an I II group nitride single crystal is formed on the surface 3 of the substrate 1 A. In this seed crystal film 4 ⁇ , dislocations are suppressed by the effect of the roughened surface 3, and a seed crystal with good crystallinity is obtained.
- a group III nitride single crystal 5 is epitaxially grown on the seed crystal film 4 by a flux method.
- the substrate is not particularly limited as long as a group III nitride can be grown.
- Sapphire silicon single crystal, S i C single crystal, Mg O single crystal, Subinenore (Mg A l.
- Cubic perovskite structure complex oxides can also be used. Further, SCAM (ScAlMg0 4) can also be used.
- the base film and the seed crystal film are formed of a group I I I nitride, and the group I I I nitride is grown by a flux method.
- These three types of I I I group nitrides are preferably the same as each other, but may be different from each other as long as epitaxial growth is possible.
- Each I I I nitride nitride has a c-plane, a-plane, and m-plane. Each of these crystal planes is defined crystallographically.
- the growth direction of the base film, seed crystal film, and group III nitride single crystal grown by the flux method may be the normal direction of the c-plane, and the normal direction of the a-plane and m-plane, respectively. There may be.
- Each of these group III nitrides is preferably a nitride of one or more metals selected from G a, A 1, In, G a N, A 1 N, G a A 1 N, G a A 1 In n and the like are particularly preferable. Furthermore, these nitrides may contain unintended impurity elements. In addition, in order to control the conductivity, a dopant such as Si, Ge, Be, Fe, Mg, Zn, or Cd added intentionally may be included.
- the underlying film is formed by vapor deposition, but metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (M Examples include OCVD (Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition) method, noisy Dry Vapor Deposition (HVP E) method, MBE method, and sublimation method.
- OCVD Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition
- HVP E noisy Dry Vapor Deposition
- MBE sublimation method
- the thickness of the underlying film is not particularly limited, but in order to exert the following in-situ etching effect, the etching effect of the substrate surface should be obtained. 0. ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ or more is preferable, 0.1 m or more Is more preferable. If it is too thick, it takes a long time to etch and not only the efficiency is low, but also the surface unevenness due to etching becomes too large, and voids due to lateral growth cannot be generated during seed crystal film formation, so 3.0 im or less 1.5 ⁇ m or less is more preferable.
- i n si tu etching is performed under conditions that allow etching of the underlying film and the substrate surface.
- hydrogen is present in the atmosphere and heat treatment is performed.
- the atmosphere may or may not contain gas other than hydrogen.
- this gas is preferably nitrogen, argon, helium, or the like.
- the temperature during the i n si tu etching is preferably 100 ° C. or higher. Further, if this temperature is too high, the crystallinity and warpage of the substrate will be adversely affected.
- the method for forming the seed crystal film is a vapor phase epitaxy method, but an organic metal chemical vapor deposition (HVPE) method, an organic metal vapor deposition (HVPE) method, Examples include MBE method and sublimation method.
- HVPE organic metal chemical vapor deposition
- HVPE organic metal vapor deposition
- MBE method and sublimation method.
- I I I group nitride single crystals are grown by the flux method.
- the type of the flux is not particularly limited as long as it is possible to produce a group I I I nitride.
- a flux containing at least one of an alkali metal and an alkaline earth metal is used, and a flux containing sodium metal is particularly preferred.
- the raw material of the target group III nitride single crystal is mixed, use.
- the raw materials constituting the flux are selected according to the target group III nitride single crystal.
- a raw material of gallium a single element of gallium, a gallium alloy, or a gallium compound can be applied, but a single element of gallium is preferable in terms of handling.
- aluminum raw material aluminum simple metal, aluminum alloy, and aluminum compound can be applied, but aluminum simple metal is preferable from the viewpoint of handling.
- indium simple metal, indium alloy, and indium compound can be applied, but indium simple metal is also preferable in terms of handling.
- the growth temperature and holding time at the time of growth of the group I I I nitride single crystal in the flux method are not particularly limited, and are appropriately changed according to the type of the target single crystal and the composition of the flux.
- the growth temperature can be set to 80 to 100 ° C.
- the flux method single crystals are grown in an atmosphere containing a gas containing nitrogen atoms.
- This gas is preferably nitrogen gas, but may be ammonia.
- the total pressure of the atmosphere is not particularly limited, it is preferably 10 atm or higher, and more preferably 30 atm or higher from the viewpoint of preventing evaporation of the flux. However, since the apparatus becomes large when the pressure is high, the total pressure of the atmosphere is preferably 2100 atmospheres or less, and more preferably 500 atmospheres or less.
- the gas other than the gas containing nitrogen atoms in the atmosphere is not limited, but an inert gas is preferable, and argon, helium, and neon are particularly preferable.
- a 2 inch diameter c-plane sapphire substrate 1 was placed in a MO C VD furnace (organometallic chemical vapor deposition furnace) and heated in a hydrogen atmosphere at 1 15 50 ° C for 1.0 minute to clean the surface. .
- MO C VD furnace organometallic chemical vapor deposition furnace
- the substrate temperature was lowered to 500 ° C.
- a GaN film was grown to a thickness of 0.03 ⁇ m using TMG (trimethylgallium) and ammonia as raw materials.
- the substrate temperature was raised to 110 ° C., and a GaN base film 2 was grown to a thickness of 0.5 m using TMG (trimethylgallium) and ammonia as raw materials.
- This substrate was again heated in a hydrogen atmosphere at 1150 ° C. for 15 minutes to substantially evaporate the surface GaN film 2 and expose the sapphire substrate 1A. At this time, it was confirmed that the surface of the sapphire substrate 1 A together with G a N was etched and evaporated to generate minute irregularities.
- a GaN seed crystal film 4 is grown on the substrate at a temperature of 110 ° C. Deposited in thickness.
- the defect density of the seed crystal film 4 thus obtained was measured, it was about 10 8 Z cm 2 .
- a N single crystal 5 was grown by the Na flux method.
- the raw materials used for growth are metallic gallium, metallic sodium and metallic lithium.
- Alumina crucible is filled with 45 g of metallic gallium, 66 g of metallic sodium, and 45 mg of metallic lithium, respectively, and a GaN single crystal is formed at a furnace temperature of 90 ° C and a pressure of 50 atmospheres. Grown for about 100 hours. Ru When removed from the vase, a transparent single crystal has grown and
- G a N was deposited with a thickness of about 1 mm.
- the sapphire substrate peeled off naturally during cooling, and no cracks were observed. Due to the difference in thermal expansion between sapphire and G a N, the sapphire substrate was peeled off by minute irregularities formed on the surface. When the same process was repeated 10 times, the results were the same for all 10 times.
- the c-plane GaN single-crystal free-standing substrate thus obtained was flattened by polishing with diamond abrasive grains to obtain a 2-inch diameter GaN single-crystal free-standing substrate.
- the G a N and the defect density of the single crystal substrate was measured around, 1 0 "pieces / cm 2 or less and very small, half-width of the by XRD (0 0 0 2) omega scans 2 0 seconds was obtained .
- the r-plane sapphire substrate 1 with a diameter of 2 inches was placed in a MOC VD furnace (metal organic chemical vapor deposition furnace) and heated at 1 15 ° C. for 10 minutes in a hydrogen atmosphere to clean the surface. .
- the substrate temperature was lowered to 500 ° C., and a GaN film was grown to a thickness of 0.0 3 ⁇ m using TMG (trimethylgallium) and ammonia as raw materials.
- the substrate temperature was raised to 110 ° C., and a GaN single crystal underlayer 2 was grown to a thickness of 0.5 m using TMG (trimethylgallium) and ammonia as raw materials.
- This substrate was heated at 1150 ° C. for 30 minutes in a hydrogen atmosphere again to substantially evaporate the surface GaN film 2 and expose the sapphire substrate 1A. This When the sapphire substrate surface was etched and evaporated together with G a N, it was confirmed that minute irregularities were generated.
- the substrate is again made from TMG and ammonia in the same furnace, hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas are used as carrier gas, and again a seed crystal film of GaN on the substrate 1A at a temperature of 1100 ° C. 4 was grown and deposited to a thickness of 5 ⁇ m.
- the defect density of the seed crystal film 4 thus obtained was measured, it was about 10 8 / cm 2 .
- a GaN crystal 5 was grown by the Na flux method.
- the raw materials used for growth are metallic gallium, metallic sodium and metallic lithium.
- a transparent single crystal was growing, and a-plane G a N single crystal 5 was deposited on the substrate surface with a thickness of about 1 mm.
- the sapphire substrate 1A peeled off naturally during cooling, and no cracks were observed. Due to the difference in thermal expansion between sapphire and G a N, the sapphire substrate surface was peeled off by minute irregularities. When the same process was repeated 10 times, the results were the same for all 10 times.
- the a-plane GaN single-crystal free-standing substrate thus obtained was flattened by polishing with diamond abrasive grains to obtain a 2-inch diameter GaN single-crystal free-standing substrate.
- the defect density of this GaN single crystal substrate was measured, it was 10 6 / cm or less at all 10 times, and it was half of the (1 1 ⁇ 2 0) ⁇ scan by X-ray rocking curve (XRC) measurement.
- the price range is 50 seconds It was.
- an m-plane GaN single crystal free-standing substrate was fabricated.
- a 2 inch diameter m-plane sapphire substrate 1 was placed in a MOC VD furnace (metal organic chemical vapor deposition furnace) and heated in a hydrogen atmosphere at 1 15 ° C. for 10 minutes to clean the surface. .
- the substrate temperature was lowered to 500 ° C., and a GaN film was grown to a thickness of 0.03 ⁇ m using TMG (trimethylgallium) and ammonia as raw materials.
- the substrate temperature was raised to 1100 ° C., and a base film 2 of GaN single crystal was grown to a thickness of 0.5 m using TMG (trimethylgallium) and ammonia as raw materials.
- This substrate was again heated in a hydrogen atmosphere at 1150 ° C. for 30 minutes to almost evaporate the surface GaN film 2 and expose the sapphire substrate 1A. At this time, it was confirmed that the surface of the sapphire substrate 1 A together with G a N was etched and evaporated to generate minute irregularities.
- This substrate is again used in the same furnace, using TMG and ammonia as raw materials, and using hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas as carrier gas, m-plane G a N single crystal on substrate 1 A at a temperature of 110 ° C.
- a seed crystal film 4 was grown and deposited to a thickness of 5 ⁇ m. When the defect density of the seed crystal film 4 thus obtained was measured, it was about 10 8 cm 2 .
- the m-plane G a N single crystal 5 was grown by the Na flux method.
- the raw materials used for growth are metal gallium, metal sodium and gold. It is a genus lithium.
- Alumina crucible is filled with 45 g of metallic gallium, 6 6 g of metallic sodium, and 45 mg of metallic lithium, respectively, and a GaN single crystal is formed at a furnace temperature of 90 ° C and a pressure of 50 atm. Grown for about 100 hours. When removed from the crucible, a transparent single crystal had grown, and GaN was deposited on the substrate surface to a thickness of about 1 mm.
- the sapphire substrate 1A was peeled off naturally during cooling, and no cracks were observed. Due to the difference in thermal expansion between sapphire and GaN, it was peeled off by the small DA protrusions formed on the sapphire substrate surface. When the same process was repeated 10 times, the results were the same for all 10 times.
- the GaN self-supporting substrate thus obtained was flattened by polishing with diamond abrasive grains to obtain a 2-inch diameter m-plane GaN single crystal self-supporting substrate.
- defect density of this G a N single crystal substrate was measured, 1
- a c-plane GaN single crystal free-standing substrate was fabricated according to the method described with reference to FIGS.
- the c-plane sapphire substrate 1 with a diameter of 2 inches is placed in a MO C VD furnace (metal organic chemical vapor deposition furnace) and heated in a hydrogen atmosphere at 1 15 ° C. for 10 minutes to clean the surface. It was.
- MO C VD furnace metal organic chemical vapor deposition furnace
- the substrate temperature was lowered to 500 ° C., and a GaN film was grown to a thickness of 0.03 ⁇ m using TMG (trimethylgallium) and ammonia as raw materials.
- a G a N underlayer 2 was grown to a thickness of 0.5 ⁇ m using ammonia and ammonia as raw materials.
- This substrate was heated in a hydrogen atmosphere at 110 ° C. for 15 minutes to evaporate the GaN film 2 on the surface to expose the sapphire substrate 1A. At this time, it was confirmed that the surface of the sapphire substrate 1 A together with GaN was etched and evaporated to generate minute irregularities.
- c-plane G a N single crystals 5 were grown by the Na flux method.
- the raw materials used for growth are metallic gallium, metallic sodium and metallic lithium.
- Alumina crucible is filled with 45 g of metallic gallium, 6 6 g of metallic sodium and 45 mg of metallic lithium, respectively, and a GaN single crystal is grown at a furnace temperature of 90 ° C and a pressure of 50 ° C. Grown for about 100 hours. When taken out of the crucible, a transparent single crystal had grown, and GaN was deposited on the substrate surface to a thickness of about 1 mm.
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged photograph showing the vicinity of the interface between the sapphire substrate obtained under Condition A and the GaN single crystal film.
- Fig. 4 shows the sapphire substrate obtained under Condition B and the GaN single crystal.
- Figure 5 is an enlarged photograph showing the vicinity of the interface with the film, and Fig. 5 is an enlarged photograph showing the vicinity of the interface between the sapphire substrate obtained under Condition C and the GaN single crystal film.
- the sapphire substrate peeled off naturally during cooling, and no cracks were observed. Due to the difference in thermal expansion between sapphire and G a N, the sapphire was peeled off by minute irregularities formed on the surface of the sapphire substrate. In particular, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, it can be seen that the gap at the interface between sapphire and GaN is increased by repeating the base film formation process + etching process. When the same process was repeated 10 times, it was confirmed that peeling was performed 6 times under condition A, 9 times under condition B, and 10 times under condition C. The substrate that did not peel was cracked by the stress due to the difference in thermal expansion.
- the c-plane GaN single-crystal free-standing substrate which was confirmed to be peeled, was flattened by polishing with diamond abrasive grains to obtain a 2-inch diameter GaN single-crystal free-standing substrate.
- the defect density of the GaN single crystal substrate under conditions A, B, and C was measured, the average was 1.8 X 1 0 3 , 1.8 X 1 0 3 , 1.5 X 1 0 3 (pieces) / cm 2 ) and very little.
- the c-plane sapphire substrate 1 with a diameter of 2 inches is placed in an MOOC VD furnace (metal organic chemical vapor deposition furnace) and heated in a hydrogen atmosphere at 1 15 ° C. for 10 minutes to clean the surface. went.
- MOOC VD furnace metal organic chemical vapor deposition furnace
- the substrate temperature was lowered to 500 ° C., and a GaN film was grown to a thickness of 0.03 m using TMG (trimethyl gallium) and ammonia as raw materials.
- the substrate temperature was raised to 110 ° C., and a c-plane GaN single crystal underlayer 2 was grown to a thickness of 5 ⁇ m using TMG (trimethylgallium) and ammonia as raw materials.
- TMG trimethylgallium
- a G a N crystal was grown by the Na flutter method.
- the raw materials used for growth are metallic gallium, metallic sodium and metallic lithium.
- a transparent single crystal had grown, and GaN was deposited on the substrate surface to a thickness of about 1 mm.
- the defect density of the divided GaN single crystal substrate was measured and found to be about 4 X 10 ° Zcm 2 on average, and measured by X-ray mouthing curve (XRC) measurement (00 00 2 )
- XRC X-ray mouthing curve
- the half-width of the ⁇ scan was 60 seconds.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009523677A JP5256198B2 (ja) | 2007-07-13 | 2008-07-11 | Iii族窒化物単結晶の製造方法 |
| CN200880024501.6A CN101743346B (zh) | 2007-07-13 | 2008-07-11 | Iii族氮化物单晶的制造方法 |
| US12/655,826 US8404045B2 (en) | 2007-07-13 | 2010-01-08 | Method for manufacturing group III nitride single crystals |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007184744 | 2007-07-13 | ||
| JP2007-184744 | 2007-07-13 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/655,826 Continuation US8404045B2 (en) | 2007-07-13 | 2010-01-08 | Method for manufacturing group III nitride single crystals |
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| WO2009011407A1 true WO2009011407A1 (ja) | 2009-01-22 |
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| PCT/JP2008/062967 Ceased WO2009011407A1 (ja) | 2007-07-13 | 2008-07-11 | Iii族窒化物単結晶の製造方法 |
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| US (1) | US8404045B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5256198B2 (ja) |
| CN (2) | CN103173864A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2009011407A1 (ja) |
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| TWI410537B (zh) * | 2009-08-27 | 2013-10-01 | 新日鐵住金股份有限公司 | Silicon carbide single crystal wafer and its manufacturing method |
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| CN103928583B (zh) * | 2014-04-29 | 2017-06-13 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | 一种GaN单晶自支撑衬底的制备方法 |
| JP6479054B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-29 | 2019-03-06 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 自立基板、機能素子およびその製造方法 |
| US10304740B2 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2019-05-28 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | RAMO4 monocrystalline substrate |
| CN111164242B (zh) * | 2017-09-22 | 2022-06-24 | 株式会社德山 | Iii族氮化物单晶基板 |
| WO2019064783A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-04 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 下地基板、機能素子および下地基板の製造方法 |
| CN111334781A (zh) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-06-26 | 哈尔滨科友半导体产业装备与技术研究院有限公司 | 一种氮化铝晶体生长所用的大尺寸复合籽晶及其制备方法 |
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| FR2810159B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-09 | 2005-04-08 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Couche epaisse de nitrure de gallium ou de nitrure mixte de gallium et d'un autre metal, procede de preparation, et dispositif electronique ou optoelectronique comprenant une telle couche |
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| KR101456421B1 (ko) | 2012-08-06 | 2014-10-31 | 엔지케이 인슐레이터 엘티디 | 복합 기판 및 기능 소자 |
| US9231155B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2016-01-05 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Composite substrates, a method of producing the same, a method of producing functional layers made of nitrides of group 13 elements, and functional devices |
| JPWO2014034338A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-30 | 2016-08-08 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 複合基板、その製造方法、13族元素窒化物からなる機能層の製造方法および機能素子 |
| WO2014034338A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 複合基板、その製造方法、13族元素窒化物からなる機能層の製造方法および機能素子 |
| JP2014193791A (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-09 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Iii族窒化物基板の製造方法およびiii族窒化物基板の転位密度低減方法 |
| JPWO2015093335A1 (ja) * | 2013-12-18 | 2017-03-16 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 発光素子用複合基板及びその製造方法 |
| US10538858B2 (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2020-01-21 | Sciocs Company Limited | Method for manufacturing group 13 nitride crystal and group 13 nitride crystal |
| JP2017149629A (ja) * | 2016-02-26 | 2017-08-31 | 旭化成株式会社 | サファイア基板及び窒化物半導体基板 |
| JP6223647B1 (ja) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-11-01 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 種結晶基板の製造方法、13族元素窒化物結晶の製造方法および種結晶基板 |
| DE112017001472T5 (de) | 2016-03-24 | 2018-11-29 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Impfkristallsubstraten und Gruppe 13-Element-Nitridkristallen, und Impfkristallsubstrate |
| US10192738B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2019-01-29 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Methods of producing seed crystal substrates and group 13 element nitride crystals, and seed crystal substrates |
| WO2017163548A1 (ja) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-28 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 種結晶基板の製造方法、13族元素窒化物結晶の製造方法および種結晶基板 |
| JP2019055901A (ja) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-04-11 | 国立大学法人大阪大学 | Iii−v族化合物結晶の製造方法および半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP7117690B2 (ja) | 2017-09-21 | 2022-08-15 | 国立大学法人大阪大学 | Iii-v族化合物結晶の製造方法および半導体装置の製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2009011407A1 (ja) | 2010-09-24 |
| US8404045B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 |
| JP5256198B2 (ja) | 2013-08-07 |
| CN101743346B (zh) | 2014-11-12 |
| US20100107969A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
| CN101743346A (zh) | 2010-06-16 |
| CN103173864A (zh) | 2013-06-26 |
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