WO2009057797A1 - 発泡成形用熱可塑性樹脂、発泡成形用熱可塑性樹脂組成物、発泡成形体および履き物 - Google Patents
発泡成形用熱可塑性樹脂、発泡成形用熱可塑性樹脂組成物、発泡成形体および履き物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009057797A1 WO2009057797A1 PCT/JP2008/069990 JP2008069990W WO2009057797A1 WO 2009057797 A1 WO2009057797 A1 WO 2009057797A1 JP 2008069990 W JP2008069990 W JP 2008069990W WO 2009057797 A1 WO2009057797 A1 WO 2009057797A1
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- Prior art keywords
- thermoplastic resin
- foam molding
- ethylene
- resin composition
- foaming agent
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/04—Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D35/00—Producing footwear
- B29D35/12—Producing parts thereof, e.g. soles, heels, uppers, by a moulding technique
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
- C08J2300/22—Thermoplastic resins
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
Definitions
- thermoplastic resin for foam molding thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding, foam molded article and footwear
- the present invention relates to a thermoplastic resin for foam molding, a thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding,
- Foam moldings are used as daily goods, flooring materials, sound insulation materials, heat insulation materials, footwear components (outer sole (lower bottom), midsole (upper bottom), insole (insole), etc.) .
- the foam-molded product include those obtained by foam-molding a thermoplastic resin, for example, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an ethylene mono-olefin copolymer, and a polyethylene-based resin such as an inorganic filler, a chemical foaming agent.
- a resin composition containing a crosslinking agent and the like in a mold for example, see Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-2657 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No.
- ethylene_ ⁇ - There are known foamed molded products obtained by extrusion foaming a resin composition in which an inorganic filler and a physical foaming agent are blended with an olefin copolymer (see, for example, JP-A-10-182866).
- thermoplastic resin as described above is widely used as a film and the like in addition to the use as the foamed molded article, and the consumption amount for such a film use is very large. Appearance is very important for film applications, and it is required that there are as few foreign objects as possible in the film.
- the foreign matter found in the film is called fisheye (hereinafter referred to as FE), and its contents include foreign matters such as fibers and dust, deteriorated products, and oxidized cross-linked polymers.
- FE fisheye
- thermoplastic resins suitable for film applications polyethylene resins with less FE have been studied so far (for example, JP 2004-291489, JP 2004-002763, JP 2004-099875). No., JP 2003-026814 A).
- thermoplastic resins industrially, it is difficult to stably secure products with low FE even if the above-mentioned inventions for obtaining thermoplastic resins with low FE are applied. Often. For example, when a trap occurs in the process for producing a thermoplastic resin, the polymerization may be temporarily stopped and restarted. Also, different resins may be produced using the same equipment. Thus, manufacturing may become unstable when restarting or switching resin.
- the resulting film may contain a lot of FE.
- Such films cannot be used for packaging materials, etc., and in some cases must be discarded, resulting in very large economic losses. Also, from the viewpoint of environmental protection, it is a factor of finite energy waste.
- thermoplastic resin that contains a large amount of FE and cannot be used as a film can be used for foam molding when formed into a film.
- the first aspect of the present invention is a foam molding thermoplastic resin in which the number of fish ea (FE) having a maximum length of 5 or more is 50 / m 2 or more when a film having a thickness of 30 m is formed. It is such a thing.
- FE fish ea
- the second of the present invention relates to a thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding comprising the thermoplastic resin for foam molding and a foaming agent.
- the third aspect of the present invention relates to a foamed molded article obtained by foaming the above thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding.
- a fourth aspect of the present invention relates to a member for footwear having the foamed molded article.
- a fifth aspect of the present invention relates to footwear having the above-mentioned footwear member.
- thermoplastic resin in the present invention examples include polyethylene resin, polypropylene
- thermoplastic resins include polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene, polystyrene, styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer, nylon, styrene-butadiene rubber, and natural rubber. These thermoplastic resins are used alone or in combination of two or more.
- thermoplastic resin in the present invention is preferably a polyolefin resin such as a polyethylene resin or a polypropylene resin.
- Polyolefin resin is a polymer containing 50% by weight or more of monomer units based on olefin (provided that the polymer is 100% by weight).
- examples of the olefin include ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 1-octene, and the like. These are used alone or in combination of two or more, preferably It is an olefin with 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
- Polyolefin resin is a polyethylene resin that is a polymer containing 50 wt% or more of a monomer unit based on ethylene (provided that the polymer is 100 wt%) from the viewpoint of foaming stability. Particularly preferred.
- the polyethylene-based resin an ethylene monoolefin copolymer, an ethylene monounsaturated ester copolymer, a high-pressure low-density polyethylene, or the like can be used, and these are used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the foamed molded article of the present invention is used as a shoe sole member such as a midsole, from the viewpoint of providing the midsole with sufficient strength and improving adhesion to other shoe sole members such as an upper sole.
- Ethylene one alpha - good preferable blending ratio of Orefuin copolymer Z ethylenically monounsaturated ester copolymer is 99Zl ⁇ 30Z70 (weight ratio).
- the density of the polyethylene-based resin is usually 850 kgZm 3 or more and 960 kg / m 3 or less. From the viewpoint of enhancing the lightweight property of the foamed molded article, it is preferably 940 kg / m 3 or less, more preferably 930 kg / m 3 or less, and further preferably 925 kg / m 3 or less.
- the density is determined by substituting in water according to jis K7112-1980 after annealing described in JIS K6760-1995. Measured by the method.
- the melt flow rate (MFR) of polyethylene resin is usually from 0.O l gZl to 0 g and 20 g / 10 min.
- the MFR is preferably 0.05 gZl for 0 minutes or more, more preferably 0.1 gZlO or more, from the viewpoint of increasing the expansion ratio and improving the lightness of the foamed molded article. Further, from the viewpoint of enhancing the strength of the foamed molded product and imparting good foaming properties, it is preferably 10 g / 10 min or less, and more preferably 8 gZl 0 min or less.
- the MFR is 190, according to JIS K7210-1959. Measured by method A under conditions of C and load 21.18N.
- the ethylene monoolefin copolymer includes a polymer having a monomer unit based on ethylene and a monomer unit based on ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms.
- the monomer unit include propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 1-year-old kuten, 1-nonene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, 4-methinole 1-pentene. 4-Methylenole 1 hexene and the like.
- the above monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Examples of the ethylene monoolefin copolymer include an ethylene monopropylene copolymer, an ethylene 1-1-butene copolymer, an ethylene 1-1-hexene copolymer, and an ethylene 1-1-octene copolymer.
- Preferred are ethylene 1-1-butene copolymer, ethylene-1-hexene copolymer, ethylene-1-butene-1-hexene copolymer, and ethylene-1-butene-1-octene copolymer.
- the ethylene one alpha - Orefuin copolymer is produced by a known polymerization method using a known Orefin polymerization catalyst.
- slurry polymerization method for example, slurry polymerization method, solution polymerization method, bulk polymerization method, gas phase polymerization method and the like using a complex catalyst such as a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, a metallocene complex, or a nonmetallocene complex.
- a complex catalyst such as a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, a metallocene complex, or a nonmetallocene complex.
- the ethylene monoolefin copolymer has a monomer unit based on ethylene disclosed in JP-A-2005-314638 and a monomer unit based on ⁇ -age having 3 to 20 carbon atoms.
- An ethylene copolymer having a molecular weight An ethylene-based copolymer for pressure foam molding in which the cloth (MwZM n) is 5 or more and the flow activation energy (E a) is 4 O k J / mo 1 or more; 3 1 4 6 4 1, an ethylene copolymer having a monomer unit based on ethylene and a monomer unit based on ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, An ethylene-based copolymer for pressure foam molding having a flow rate of 0.05 to 0.8 g Zl 0 min and a flow activity energy of 40 kJ / mo 1 or more. Particularly suitable from the viewpoint of foamability.
- the ethylene monounsaturated ester copolymer is a polymer having a monomer unit based on ethylene and a monomer unit based on an unsaturated ester.
- unsaturated ester include carboxylic acid butyl esters such as vinyl acetate and vinyl propionate; methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, 1-propyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, 1-butyl acrylate, 1-acrylic acid Unsaturation such as t-butyl, isothylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, mono-n-propyl methacrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, methacrylate-n-butyl, methacrylate-tert-butyl, isobutyl methacrylate Examples thereof include carboxylic acid alkyl esters.
- the above monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the ethylene monounsaturated ester copolymer include ethylene monovinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene monomethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene monoethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene monomethyl acrylate-ethyl acrylate copolymer.
- At least one unsaturated ester selected from ethylene-based monomer units such as ethylene monomethyl methacrylate copolymer and ethylene-ethyl methacrylate copolymer, and carboxylic acid butyl ester and unsaturated carboxylic acid alkyl ester.
- ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-methacrylic acid. It is an acid methyl copolymer.
- the method for producing the ethylene monounsaturated ester copolymer is not particularly limited.
- the polymerization pressure is increased in the presence of a radical generator. 1 0 0 0 kg Z cm 2 or more 4 0 0 0 kg / cm 2 or less, heavy Combined temperature 200. C over 300.
- a radical generator 1 0 0 0 kg Z cm 2 or more 4 0 0 0 kg / cm 2 or less
- heavy Combined temperature 200. C over 300 examples thereof include a method of copolymerizing ethylene and an unsaturated ester under polymerization conditions of C or lower.
- High-pressure low-density polyethylene is a tank polymerization reactor or tube polymerization reactor, in the presence of a radical generator, polymerization pressure l OOO kg / cm 2 or more 4000 kg / cm 2 or less, polymerization temperature 200 ° C It is a polymer obtained by polymerizing ethylene under polymerization conditions of 300 ° C or lower.
- Thermoplastic resin for foam molding of the present invention when the film was formed into a film having a thickness of 30 ⁇ m, the number of maximum length 0.5 thigh more fish Ai (FE) contained in the film is 5 0 / m 2 That is the resin.
- the number of fish-eye (FE) is preferably 1 000 / m 2 or less.
- the above FE measurement film is formed by extrusion.
- a known film processing machine such as an inflation processing machine or a T-die casting processing machine can be used.
- the thermoplastic resin is a polyethylene resin
- an inflation processing machine is used. It is particularly preferable to form a film by using it.
- a method of measuring the number of FE in these thermoplastic resins a film with a thickness of 30 ⁇ is formed using various processing machines, and measured in-line during film formation with a laser-type FE counter, CCD camera Can be used for in-line or off-line measurement. A method of measuring inline during film formation with a laser type FE counter is particularly preferred.
- thermoplastic resin is a polyethylene resin
- a blown film with a thickness of 30 m is manufactured under the following molding conditions, and the measurement is performed on a line using a laser type FE counter.
- One method is to measure the number of FE with a laser counter at the time of film formation.
- Laser type FE counter LAZER EYE—1000 (manufactured by Yaskawa Electric Corporation)
- the processing temperature for forming the above FE measurement film is usually 190 ° C when the thermoplastic resin is polyethylene resin, and usually 250 when the resin is polypropylene. .
- the thermoplastic resin is amorphous, it is usually processed at the glass transition temperature.
- an additive such as an antioxidant of about 1000 to 2000 ppm may be added to prevent an increase in FE due to thermal degradation during film formation. desirable.
- the maximum length of the FE is the longer of the observed lengths of the FE.
- the thermoplastic resin for foam molding of the present invention is a resin in which the number of fish eyes (FE) having a maximum length of 0.5 mm or more is 50 / m 2 or more when the film is 30 m thick. is there.
- FE fish eyes
- the reason why such FE-rich resins are suitable for foam molding is not clear, but it is thought that these FEs act as a kind of foam nucleating agent during foaming.
- thermoplastic resin rich in FE can be obtained.
- the thermoplastic resin for foam molding of the present invention preferably has a gel fraction of 0.04% by weight or less. If the resin contains too many gel components, which are insoluble components, the appearance of the foamed molded product may not be sufficient, for example, foreign substances are likely to appear in the resulting foamed molded product.
- To measure the gel fraction weigh the thermoplastic resin into a jar made of 1.O g with a # 400 wire mesh and perform Soxhlet extraction in 1 O ml of xylene for 24 hours. After extraction, it can be evaluated by measuring the weight of the components remaining in the wire mesh.
- thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding of the present invention comprising the thermoplastic resin for foam molding and a foaming agent is suitably used for producing a foam molded article.
- a thermoplastic resin for foam molding and a foaming agent are mixed, and heated or decompressed to gasify or decompose the foaming agent.
- a method of producing a molded article containing bubbles by generating the above-mentioned is mentioned.
- foaming agent examples include physical foaming agents and chemical foaming agents.
- the physical foaming agent examples include inorganic gas foaming agents such as air, nitrogen, water and carbon dioxide, and volatile foaming agents such as butane, freon, pentane and hexane.
- the blending ratio of the physical foaming agent is usually 5 parts by weight or more with respect to 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin for foam molding. From the viewpoint of increasing the expansion ratio of the foamed molded product, it is preferably 10 parts by weight or more.
- the blending ratio of the physical foaming agent is usually 60 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of thermoplastic foam for foam molding. From the viewpoint of increasing the strength of the foamed molded article, it is preferably 50 parts by weight or less.
- Examples of chemical-type blowing agents include azodicarbonamide, azodi force palponate, azobisbutyl nitrile, nitrodiguanidine, N, N-dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine, N, N, monodimethyl-N, N,- Dinitrosotereft Noreamide, p-tonoleens / lephoninorehydrazide, P, P 'monooxybis (benzensulfonylhydrazide) azobisisobutyronitrile, p, p' monobisbisbenzenesulenophoninoresemicarbazide, 5-phenyltetrazole, Thermal decomposition type foaming agents such as trihydrazinotriazine and hydrazodicarbonamide can be mentioned, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Of these, azodicarbonamide or sodium hydrogen carbonate is preferred.
- the compounding ratio of the chemical foaming agent is usually 1 part by weight or more with respect to 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin for foam molding. From the viewpoint of increasing the expansion ratio of the foam molded article, the amount is preferably 1.5 parts by weight or more.
- the compounding ratio of the chemical foaming agent is usually 50 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin for foam molding. From the viewpoint of increasing the strength of the foamed molded product, it is preferably 15 parts by weight or less, more preferably 10 parts by weight or less.
- the physical foaming agent and the chemical foaming agent may be used in combination.
- the thermoplastic resin for foam molding of the present invention may be blended with a foaming aid.
- the foaming aid include compounds mainly composed of urea; zinc oxide, lead oxide and the like.
- the amount of the foaming aid used is preferably 0.1% by weight or more, more preferably 1% by weight or more, with the total of the foaming agent and the foaming aid being 100% by weight. Further, the amount of the foaming aid used is preferably 30% by weight or less, more preferably 20% by weight or less, even more preferably, with the total of the foaming agent and the foaming aid being 100% by weight. Is 10% by weight or less, particularly preferably 5% by weight or less.
- thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding of the present invention may further contain a crosslinking agent in addition to the foaming agent.
- a crosslinking agent it is preferable to contain a chemical foaming agent as the foaming agent.
- a crosslinked foamed molded article can be obtained by foaming a foamed thermoplastic resin composition containing a foaming thermoplastic resin, a chemical foaming agent and a crosslinking agent.
- the foamed molded product of the present invention is used as a shoe sole member such as a midsole, a crosslinked foamed molded product is preferably used in order to obtain sufficient strength.
- the decomposition temperature above the flow start temperature of the thermoplastic resin for foam molding used Organic peroxide having a degree is preferably used, for example, dicumyl peroxide,
- thermoplastic resin for foam molding or the thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding of the present invention contains, as necessary, a filler, a crosslinking aid, a heat stabilizer, a weathering agent, a lubricant, an antistatic agent, a pigment, and the like. You can mix them.
- the filler include metal oxides such as titanium oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide and silicon oxide; carbonates such as magnesium carbonate and calcium carbonate.
- the lubricant include higher fatty acids such as salicylic acid and stearic acid; and metal compounds of the higher fatty acids.
- the above-mentioned chemical-type foaming agent, foam-forming thermoplastic resin, and various additives as necessary are melt-mixed at a temperature at which the chemical-type foaming agent does not decompose.
- a resin composition can be obtained.
- the method of melt-mixing the resin and the chemical foaming agent include a method of mixing using a general mixer such as a granulator, a bumper mixer, and a Henschel mixer.
- the melt mixing is performed at a temperature at which the chemical foaming agent is not decomposed, and the temperature is usually 150 ° C or lower, preferably 140 ° C or lower, more preferably 135 ° C or lower.
- a thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding can be obtained.
- the method for melt-mixing the resin, the chemical foaming agent, and the crosslinking agent include a method of mixing using a general mixer such as a granulator, a panry mixer, and a Henschel mixer.
- the temperature at which the cross-linking agent does not decompose is a temperature below the one-minute half-life temperature of the cross-linking agent. Usually, the 1 minute half-life temperature of the cross-linking agent is described in MSDS of the cross-linking agent.
- the foamed molded product of the present invention is a product obtained by foam-molding the thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding.
- Examples of the method for producing a foamed molded product in the present invention include an extrusion foaming method, an atmospheric pressure foaming method, and a pressure foaming molding method.
- the extrusion foaming method for example, the thermoplastic resin for foam molding of the present invention, or the thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding containing the thermoplastic resin for foam molding and the chemical foaming agent is charged into the hopper of the extruder.
- a physical foaming agent is press-fitted from a press-fitting hole provided in the middle of the extruder, and extruded from a die having a desired shape to obtain a foamed molded article.
- a foam molded article is obtained by introducing a thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding containing a thermoplastic resin for foam molding and a chemical foaming agent into a hopper of the method or an extruder, and extruding from a die having a desired shape.
- Methods and the like include, for example, mixing the thermoplastic resin for foam molding of the present invention and the chemical foaming agent at a temperature at which the chemical foaming agent is not decomposed, a mixing roll, an adader, and an extrusion.
- thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding obtained by melting and mixing with a machine is filled into a mold with an injection molding machine or the like, foamed in a heated state under normal pressure, and then cooled to take out the foam molded product.
- examples thereof include a method, and a method in which the thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding is put in a mold, foamed in a heated state under normal pressure, and then cooled to take out the foam molded article.
- thermoplastic resin for foam molding and a chemical foaming agent are melt-mixed by a mixing roll, an adader, an extruder or the like at a temperature at which the chemical foaming agent is not decomposed.
- the thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding obtained in this way is filled into a mold with an injection molding machine, etc., foamed under pressure (holding pressure) and heated, and then cooled to take out the foam molded product Alternatively, the sheet-like thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding obtained by melt-mixing is placed in a mold, pressurized with a press machine (foaming), foamed in a heated state, and then cooled. And a method of taking out the foamed molded product.
- the foamed molded product obtained by the above method may be molded into a predetermined shape by compression molding.
- the compression molding conditions 1 2 0- 1 8 0 ° C, a press pressure 3 0- 3 0 0 kg / cm 2, compression time is 2 5 0 minutes, the compression ratio is 1. 1- 3.5 degree Degrees are common.
- thermoplastic resin for foam molding containing a thermoplastic resin for foam molding, a chemical foaming agent, and a crosslinking agent. It is preferable to use a cross-linked foamed molded article obtained by pressure foam molding of the resin composition.
- a foaming thermoplastic resin composition obtained by melt-mixing a thermoplastic resin for foam molding, a crosslinking agent and a chemical foaming agent at a temperature where the crosslinking agent and the foaming agent do not decompose! , Filling in a mold, pressurizing (holding pressure) ⁇ foaming in a heated state, then cooling and taking out a foamed molded article, or a thermoplastic resin composition for sheet-like foam molding obtained by melt-mixing
- a product is put in a mold, pressurized with a press machine (foaming), foamed in a heated state, and then cooled to take out a foamed molded product.
- the foam molded article of the present invention may be laminated with other materials to form a multilayer foam molded article.
- Other materials include salt resin resin material, styrene copolymer rubber material, polyolefin copolymer rubber material (ethylene copolymer rubber material, propylene copolymer rubber material, etc.), natural Leather materials, artificial leather materials, fabric materials, etc. are used, and at least one kind of material is used for these materials.
- a method for producing these multilayer foamed molded products for example, a method in which the foamed molded product of the present invention and a molded product made of another material separately molded are bonded by heat bonding or chemical adhesive.
- chemical adhesives can be used. Of these, urethane type chemical adhesives and black mouth plain type chemical adhesives are particularly preferred.
- a top coat called a primer may be applied in advance when bonding with these chemical adhesives.
- the foamed molded article of the present invention can be suitably used as a member of footwear such as a midsole, an outer sole, an insole, etc. in the form of a single layer or a multilayer, and examples of the footwear having the member include shoes and sandals. It is done.
- the foamed molded product of the present invention is also used for building materials such as heat insulating materials and cushioning materials.
- MFR Melt flow rate
- a film having a thickness of 30 ⁇ ⁇ 1 was produced by blending a thermoplastic resin with ⁇ as an antioxidant to 2000 ppm, under the following molding conditions by an inflation film forming method.
- Extruder manufactured by Tanabe Plastics: single screw 4 ⁇ , screw rotation speed: 80 rpm, powder processing amount: 20 k gZh, die diameter: 125 ⁇ , lip width: 2 mm, processing temperature: 1 90 ° C
- thermoplastic resin 1.0 g is thermoplastic resin is weighed into a paddle made of # 400 wire mesh, and soxhlet extracted in 1 1 Om 1 xylene for 24 hours. After extraction, the weight of the components remaining in the wire mesh is measured. The calculation was made according to the following formula.
- the tensile strength at break of the foamed molded product was measured. Specifically, after slicing the foamed molded product to a thickness of 2 mm, it was punched into the shape of a No. 3 dumbbell to create a test piece. The test piece was pulled at a rate of 50 Omm / min, and the maximum load F (kg) when the test piece broke was divided by the thickness of the sample piece to obtain the tensile breaking strength.
- the obtained foamed molded article was cut into 8 cm ⁇ 8 cm square (0.08 mX 0.08 m square), and then sliced into a sheet having a thickness of 1.5 mm using the food slicer.
- the portion corresponding to the surface layer of the foam before slicing was not used, but only the portion corresponding to the inside of the foam was used.
- Each of the 15 sliced foams was visually observed, and the number of pinholes per unit area was measured according to the following formula. Was calculated.
- PE 100 parts by weight, heavy calcium carbonate 10 parts by weight, stearic acid 0.5 part by weight, zinc oxide 1.5 part by weight, chemical foaming agent (Sankyo Kasei Co., Ltd., Cell Microphone CE) 3.5 parts by weight and dicumyl peroxide (1 hour half-life temperature 1 32 ° C, 1 minute half-life temperature 182 ° C) 0.7 parts by weight using a roll mixer, roll temperature 120 ° (Mixing was carried out for 5 minutes to obtain a resin composition. The resin composition was filled in a 15 cmX 15 cmX 1.0 cm mold, and the temperature was 160 ° C for 15 hours. A foamed molded product was obtained by pressure foaming for 1 minute under the condition of a pressure of 150 kg / cm 2. The physical property evaluation results of the obtained foamed molded product are shown in Table 1.
- Example 2 The physical property evaluation results of the obtained foamed molded product are shown in Table 1.
- PE (2) Ethylene monoolefin copolymer
- PE (3) Ethylene monoolefin copolymer obtained at the start of start-up after polymerization was stopped.
- a foamed molded article was obtained in the same manner except that PE (1) in Example 1 was changed to PE (3).
- Table 1 shows the physical property evaluation results of the obtained foamed molded product. Comparative Example 1
- Example 1 Example 2
- Example 3 Thermoplastic resin PE (1) PE (2) PE (3) 0 0 0 in thermoplastic resin
- thermoplastic resin which has not been used for film and can be used for foam molding can be used for foam molding, and its economic effect is very large.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/739,994 US20100251577A1 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2008-10-28 | Thermoplastic resin for foam molding, thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding, foam molded article and footwear |
| CN2008801233196A CN101910266B (zh) | 2007-10-31 | 2008-10-28 | 发泡成型用热塑性树脂、发泡成型用热塑性树脂组合物、发泡成型体及鞋类 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007283064 | 2007-10-31 | ||
| JP2007-283064 | 2007-10-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2009057797A1 true WO2009057797A1 (ja) | 2009-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/JP2008/069990 Ceased WO2009057797A1 (ja) | 2007-10-31 | 2008-10-28 | 発泡成形用熱可塑性樹脂、発泡成形用熱可塑性樹脂組成物、発泡成形体および履き物 |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100251577A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2009132889A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101910266B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2009057797A1 (ja) |
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| JP2011006679A (ja) * | 2009-05-29 | 2011-01-13 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 架橋発泡成形用樹脂組成物、架橋発泡成形体、履き物用部材および履き物 |
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| US10010131B2 (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2018-07-03 | Implus Footcare, Llc | Flow insole |
| JP2015526251A (ja) | 2012-08-31 | 2015-09-10 | スペンコ メディカル コーポレーション | バスケットボール・インソール |
| US10709203B2 (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2020-07-14 | Implus Footcare, Llc | Contoured support shoe insole |
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| USD814750S1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2018-04-10 | Fourfoot, Llc | Sandal |
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- 2008-10-28 CN CN2008801233196A patent/CN101910266B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-10-28 US US12/739,994 patent/US20100251577A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-10-28 JP JP2008276454A patent/JP2009132889A/ja active Pending
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| JP2004323556A (ja) * | 2003-04-21 | 2004-11-18 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 架橋ポリオレフィン系樹脂発泡体の製造方法 |
| JP2005314638A (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-11-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | エチレン系共重合体、樹脂組成物、発泡成形体および発泡成形体の製造方法 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011006679A (ja) * | 2009-05-29 | 2011-01-13 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 架橋発泡成形用樹脂組成物、架橋発泡成形体、履き物用部材および履き物 |
| US20140050933A1 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2014-02-20 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Flexible display and method for manufacturing the same |
| US9623633B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2017-04-18 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Flexible display and method for manufacturing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101910266A (zh) | 2010-12-08 |
| CN101910266B (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
| JP2009132889A (ja) | 2009-06-18 |
| US20100251577A1 (en) | 2010-10-07 |
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