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WO2008113092A1 - Tuile - Google Patents

Tuile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008113092A1
WO2008113092A1 PCT/AT2008/000102 AT2008000102W WO2008113092A1 WO 2008113092 A1 WO2008113092 A1 WO 2008113092A1 AT 2008000102 W AT2008000102 W AT 2008000102W WO 2008113092 A1 WO2008113092 A1 WO 2008113092A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
roof tile
longitudinal
tile
trough
side edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/AT2008/000102
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Franz Olbrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tondach Gleinstaetten AG
Original Assignee
Tondach Gleinstaetten AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tondach Gleinstaetten AG filed Critical Tondach Gleinstaetten AG
Priority to EP08714299A priority Critical patent/EP2126242A1/fr
Publication of WO2008113092A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008113092A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
    • E04D1/04—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of ceramics, glass or concrete, with or without reinforcement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2949—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having joints with fluid-handling feature, e.g. a fluid channel for draining

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roof tile comprising a brick surface with a Ziegeloberund brick bottom, which is delimited in plan view of an upper and lower broadside edge and a left and right longitudinal side edge, and at least one adjoining the brick surface soverfalzung in the region of the longitudinal side edge and a trough with a depth in the area of the brick area.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to keep the cost of producing a tile low and reduce the effort required for laying the same without compromising functionality.
  • the object of the invention is achieved in that in the above-mentioned tiles the trough in their surface area occupies 50% to 85% of the brick area on the brick top, thereby ensuring that the water supply of the roof surface water in a defined area - namely the area of the trough - he follows. Due to the structurally simple design of the tile - especially because this has no Kopfverfalzung - is further allows that they can be installed on a simple to produce, structurally complex roof battens and thereby material, wood and labor of the roofer can be saved. Also for roof renovations of the roof tiles according to the invention is very well suited, because due to the lack of Kopfverfalzung no change in roof battens compared to many standard roof tiles must be made.
  • the large trough By the large trough, it is possible to form the tiles with only a simple 39- fold, which in turn simplifies the production of the tile and thus is less expensive.
  • the large trough can also increase the storm resistance of the tile by pressing the roof tile over this trough and the wind pressure against the roof battens.
  • a cover area which is raised in relation to the trough is formed, whereby no head seam which is expensive to produce is required. It also makes it possible for neighboring roof tiles to be positioned in the direction of the roof slope through the covering area. It is also advantageous that the roof tiles are displaceable along their longitudinal extension and thereby the overlap length of two adjacent roof tiles can be made very variable.
  • the depression in the direction of the left and right longitudinal side edges is bounded in each case by an elevation which is at least approximately flat, in particular flat, whereby the removal of water in the latter takes place through the elevations in a defined region.
  • the trough may be formed in its longitudinal extent at least approximately parallel to the left and right longitudinal side edge, whereby a simple, fully automated and thus cost-effective production of the roof tile according to the invention is made possible.
  • the trough at least approximately symmetrically to a longitudinal central axis, which is centered to the right longitudinal side edge of the tile surface and an outer longitudinal side edge of the soverfalzung, whereby the laying of roof tiles can be done in a simple manner.
  • this also positively influences the appearance of the covered roof.
  • the trough can be greater in its longitudinal extent than a half tiled length in the direction of the longitudinal central axis from the lower to the upper broad side edge, which ensures that the water flow and thus the outflow of the water is not delayed even in heavy rainfall. It is thus also achievable that, when the roof is finished, the covering area of two roof tiles arranged one above the other is reduced to the level of the trough. rich, so that essentially creates a "continuous" trough from the ridge to the gutter.
  • the at least one isverfalzung at least one, parallel to the left longitudinal side edge extending longitudinal ridge comprises, whereby a positioning is facilitated to an adjacent tile in the direction transverse to the roof pitch.
  • the at least one side fold has a groove-like depression with a depth in a transition area to the tile surface, thereby preventing water which possibly enters the gap between two adjacent tiles from being diverted from the depression.
  • the at least one canverfalzung have at least one further longitudinal ridge, wherein between each adjacent longitudinal webs in transition area at least one further recess is formed, whereby the exact positioning of adjacent roof tiles facilitates and the tightness of the roof is improved.
  • the depth of the first recess is at least approximately the same size as the depth of the trough can be, whereby water which exits from the trough, is discharged through the recess.
  • the depth of the further recess may be less than the depth of the first recess, thereby providing a positioning aid, as already mentioned.
  • the roof tiles can be connected, for example, with nails with the battens and thus obtain a better grip on the roof surface.
  • the tile according to the invention can be produced in particular by an extrusion process, whereby a very cost-effective mass production is made possible.
  • At least one corner in a transition region from the upper broad side edge to the right or left longitudinal edge or isverfalzung may be rounded or beveled, whereby deformations, such as buckling or distortion of the tile, during the manufacturing process and during use of the tile at least largely can be prevented ,
  • the surface of the tile surface may be approximately smooth, allowing for easy surface treatment and also achieving a modern and user-friendly design.
  • the at least approximately web-like elevation can be formed by at least two mutually conical or extending in a round part webs, whereby the discharge of water is facilitated with constant slip resistance for snow.
  • FIG. 1 shows a roof tile according to the invention in plan view.
  • Fig. 2 a roof tile according to the invention cut in front view
  • Fig. 3 shows a variant of a tile cut in front view
  • 4 shows a detail of a roof covering with the roof tile according to the invention in plan view
  • FIG. 5 shows an embodiment variant of a roof tile
  • Fig. 6 shows a roof tile according to the invention in a bottom view.
  • Fig.l shows a roof tile 1 according to the invention with a brick surface 2.
  • the brick surface 2 is bounded by an upper and a lower broad side edge 3, 4 and a left and right longitudinal side edge 5, 6.
  • On the left longitudinal side edge 5 includes a seeverfal- tion 7.
  • the trough 8 is arranged, the surface area of which on the top side of the brick being between 50% and 85%, based on the brick surface 2 without side fold 7.
  • the surface area of the Well 8 between 55% and 80%, especially between 60% and 75%.
  • a cover area 9 which is raised in relation to the trough 8 is arranged.
  • openings 10 may be arranged to allow a fixed attachment of the roof tiles 1 on the roof battens. Since these apertures 10 lie in the covering area with a further roof tile 1 arranged above the roof tile 1, they are not visible in the ready-covered roof (FIG. 4) and are also protected against penetrating water, so that no separate intentional measures are required, although these self-evident are possible, for example, with appropriate elastomeric sealing discs.
  • an approximately flat elevation 11 is arranged in the direction of the left and right longitudinal side edges 5, 6.
  • the trough 8 is smaller in its longitudinal extent than a tiled length related to the direction of the longitudinal center axis from the lower to the upper broad side edge 3, 4, but larger than a half brick length in the direction of the longitudinal center axis from the lower to the upper broad side edge 3, 4.
  • the The isverfalzung 7 has a longitudinal web 12 extending parallel to the left longitudinal side edge. In the transition region of the soverfalzung 7 to the brick surface 2, a groove-like recess 13 is arranged.
  • the depression 13 can have at least approximately the same depth as the depression 8, measured from the visible surface of the tile 1 in the region of the elevation 11.
  • the longitudinal web 12 can be divided by further depressions 14 into a plurality of longitudinal webs 15.
  • the further recesses 14 have a smaller depth than the first recess 13.
  • the soverfalzungs as the isverfalzung 7 extends at least approximately over the entire length of the tile 1 in its longitudinal extent.
  • the corners 16 are rounded or bevelled.
  • the length of the tile 1 is about 40 cm, the width of about 22.3 cm, the deck length about 28 to 31 cm and the deck width about 19.9 cm.
  • the roof tile 1 according to the invention described is produced by extrusion and has an approximately smooth surface.
  • Fig. 2 shows a section through an embodiment of the roof tile 1 according to the invention with simple toverfalzung 7, wherein a depth 17 of the recess 13 is approximately equal to a depth 18 of the trough 8.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment variant of the tile 1 with a side fold 7.
  • the depth 19 of the further recesses 14 is less than the depth 18 of the trough 8 and the depth 17 of the recesses 13th
  • a laid roof surface is shown with roof tiles 1 according to the invention, wherein the coverage area is variable.
  • Per m 2 laid roof area between 16, 1 to 17.9 tiles 1 of the size described above needed.
  • the trough 8 is limited in the region of the lower broad side edge 4 of at least one web-like elevation 20, wherein the elevation 20 has an opening 21 for the outflow of water.
  • the web-like elevation 20 can be formed by at least two mutually conical or rounded part webs 22, which prevent slipping of snow.
  • FIG. 6 shows the bottom view of a roof tile 1 according to the invention, wherein at least one hanging nose 23 for attaching a first roof tile 1 to an adjacent roof tile 1 is arranged on the upper broad side edge 3.
  • the at least one suspension nose 23 in its longitudinal extent can be arranged both horizontally and vertically.
  • a roof tile 1 according to the invention is described. ben, wherein the soverfalzung 7 is arranged at the left longitudinal side edge 5.
  • the soverfalzung 7 may also be arranged on the right longitudinal side edge 6.
  • the roof tile base may be formed complementary to the roof tile top.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une tuile (1) comprenant une surface de tuile (2) présentant une face supérieure et une face inférieure, qui sont limitées, en vue de dessus, par une arête latérale en largeur, supérieure et inférieure (3, 4), et par une arête latérale en longueur, gauche et droite (5, 6), et comprenant au moins un emboîtement latéral (7) se raccordant à la surface de la tuile (2), dans la zone d'une arête latérale en longueur (5, 6), et un enfoncement (8) d'une profondeur (18) dans la zone de la surface de la tuile (2). L'enfoncement (8) occupe, dans son extension en surface, 50% à 85% de la surface de la tuile (2), sur la face supérieure de la tuile.
PCT/AT2008/000102 2007-03-20 2008-03-20 Tuile Ceased WO2008113092A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08714299A EP2126242A1 (fr) 2007-03-20 2008-03-20 Tuile

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATGM175/2007 2007-03-20
AT0017507U AT10133U1 (de) 2007-03-20 2007-03-20 Dachziegel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008113092A1 true WO2008113092A1 (fr) 2008-09-25

Family

ID=39616341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AT2008/000102 Ceased WO2008113092A1 (fr) 2007-03-20 2008-03-20 Tuile

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2126242A1 (fr)
AT (1) AT10133U1 (fr)
SK (1) SK222008A3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008113092A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110499871A (zh) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-26 中建钢构有限公司 一种马头墙压顶构件及马头墙

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR990000A (fr) * 1948-03-16 1951-09-17 Tuile métallique
DE1230539B (de) * 1959-09-02 1966-12-15 Rudolf Hemmann Im Strangpressverfahren herstellbarer Krempziegel
DE1900069A1 (de) * 1969-01-02 1970-09-17 Otto Hahn Bauelement fuer die Eindeckung von Daechern
DE3544565A1 (de) * 1985-12-17 1987-06-25 Gerhaher Max Schneefang-dachziegel
DE19644472A1 (de) * 1996-10-25 1998-04-30 Michael Christian Ludowici Flachdachpfanne
DE202004020621U1 (de) * 2004-08-12 2005-09-15 Erlus Ag Falzdachziegel mit Wasserfalzbereich mit Schrägfläche
EP1584768A1 (fr) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-12 Sandtoft Roof Tiles Limited Tuiles de toiture

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR990000A (fr) * 1948-03-16 1951-09-17 Tuile métallique
DE1230539B (de) * 1959-09-02 1966-12-15 Rudolf Hemmann Im Strangpressverfahren herstellbarer Krempziegel
DE1900069A1 (de) * 1969-01-02 1970-09-17 Otto Hahn Bauelement fuer die Eindeckung von Daechern
DE3544565A1 (de) * 1985-12-17 1987-06-25 Gerhaher Max Schneefang-dachziegel
DE19644472A1 (de) * 1996-10-25 1998-04-30 Michael Christian Ludowici Flachdachpfanne
EP1584768A1 (fr) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-12 Sandtoft Roof Tiles Limited Tuiles de toiture
DE202004020621U1 (de) * 2004-08-12 2005-09-15 Erlus Ag Falzdachziegel mit Wasserfalzbereich mit Schrägfläche

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110499871A (zh) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-26 中建钢构有限公司 一种马头墙压顶构件及马头墙
CN110499871B (zh) * 2019-08-28 2024-05-14 中建钢构有限公司 一种马头墙压顶构件及马头墙

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SK222008A3 (sk) 2010-02-08
EP2126242A1 (fr) 2009-12-02
AT10133U1 (de) 2008-09-15

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