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WO2008150149A1 - Dispositifs gravitationnels à force hydraulique destinés à la protection de la noosphère d'objets spatiaux - Google Patents

Dispositifs gravitationnels à force hydraulique destinés à la protection de la noosphère d'objets spatiaux Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008150149A1
WO2008150149A1 PCT/LV2008/000001 LV2008000001W WO2008150149A1 WO 2008150149 A1 WO2008150149 A1 WO 2008150149A1 LV 2008000001 W LV2008000001 W LV 2008000001W WO 2008150149 A1 WO2008150149 A1 WO 2008150149A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pressure
liquid
membrane
chamber
fluid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/LV2008/000001
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Wladimir Grigorjewich Guzenko
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from LVP-07-144A external-priority patent/LV13965A/lv
Priority claimed from LVP-08-48A external-priority patent/LV14043A/lv
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2008150149A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008150149A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/02—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust
    • F03B17/04—Alleged perpetua mobilia

Definitions

  • the turbine cannot fundamentally utilize the kinetic energy (due to the P / ⁇ component that transforms into kinetic for limits of the outlet nozzle), since, having completely given up its kinetic energy, the water flow will have to stop at the exit section of the turbine nozzle, which means the turbine itself will stop.
  • a decrease in the efficiency of turbogenerators also occurs due to evaporation of water from large water mirrors of reservoirs (more than 50% of the stored water, and, consequently, energy). It turns out that the turbines take an insignificant share of the potential energy of the stored water and gain significant torque on the shaft only by running as much as possible of it (Volzhsky dams -1.6 cubic meters, dams of the Western Dvina-2.3 cubic meters per lkw). Hence, due to lack of water, their working hours at full capacity are limited to 5-6 months a year, depending on the amount of precipitation. ..
  • the aim of this work is to show the advantages of the discrete effect of a static liquid column on the power actuator, which gives an advantage in the flow of water during the selection of its energy due to the relatively slow flow of this process, which is more consistent with the nature of the behavior of liquids due to their fluidity and therefore difficulties in management their flows due to the uneven inertia of the flow jets in curved motion, as well as enabling the shut-off valve lyat phenomenon hydrostatic paradox and thereby creating the one hand powerful impulse forces allows return drawdown with significantly less energy and thus create the precondition without fuel receiving hydraulic motor. .
  • patent RU 2221 932 C2 from 22. 10.
  • MPK-F 03 ⁇ 13/00, 7/00 where vertically located turbines with blades and diaphragms due to the found
  • (hydroelectric power plants allow for the conversion of water energy without dam construction) RU patent 2153041 C2 dated 04. 08.
  • the essence of the invention is a method for economically transferring potential water energy of a relatively small pressure level (below are the calculations for a 1-meter level, as an example of using the device on water sources of flat terrain, with a water flow rate of up to 0.5 m / s.)
  • the membrane chamber directly into kinetic energy translationally - the slide moves back into rotational motion either through the crankshaft or through a linearly circular gear transmission, or by obtaining a rotational movement using the ratchet mechanism from the oscillatory movement of the sprocket, connected with the membranes of two identical membrane hydraulic units linearly moving in antiphase and further to the multiplier, flywheel and e / generator.
  • Fig. L shows a device for generating energy using a corrugated membrane chamber and a liquid return system (Fig. 1 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3).
  • the liquid return system is implemented in the form of devices that exclude the occurrence of pressure forces and overcome only the force of gravity of the liquid.
  • Figure 2 shows the same device with a telescopic piston chamber and a liquid return system with a device using mobile inertial means not portions of liquid, but balls or carriages.
  • Figure 4 shows one more device for returning a liquid runoff, the use of which is more appropriate for large H-heads.
  • the MG in Figs. 1 and 2 consists of two pipes (1), vertically located on the base (2), with a bell (3) in the upper part, filled with liquid. In the lower parts of the pipes there are antiphase fluid inlet valves (4). Below them are located on the cuff (5) the discharge valves of the discharge (6) into the tank (13), controlled by eccentrics (9), also working in antiphase between themselves and relative to the valves (4).
  • corrugated (fig. 1) or telescopic piston (pic. 2) chambers (7) are fixed with membranes (8), which are connected by a chain (12) to a block (11).
  • the baths (13) are connected by tubes (14) with a tank (15), where the run-in accumulates.
  • the lifting mechanism of the operation is fixed on the base (16) and consists of conveyor sprockets (20) with a chain (18), on which buckets (17) are fixed. With the upper part of the base (16) there is a trench for receiving the waste (19), which is attached to the socket (3) with the other end.
  • the position of the center of gravity of the moving mass (liquid or ball) at different positions of the axis of symmetry of the blades (for balls) is characterized by the following moments of forces (with a radius of 5.5 m and a ball weight of 40 n) degrees 0 15 30 45 60 75
  • this sealed construction is a single cavity, 95% filled with liquid.
  • the cut of the end part of the bell is made of plastic (rubber) material (36), allowing bending into the inside of the cavity, and a rather rare metal mesh on the cut of the bell does not allow the plastic partition of the bell to go beyond the cut.
  • the static fluid pressure which has the maximum value for two vertical tubes, acts on the aperture area and, due to the imbalance in the reaction force from the aperture plane, creates a pressure force proportional to the aperture area and rotates the socket with the tube tangentially to the circle made up of points (30) centers of pressure of all cranking bells.
  • the magnitude of the moment of forces in the center of pressure of the area of the socket is thus determined by the magnitude of the height difference between the fluid cut in the vertical tube and the position of the centers of the pressure of the bell. Power is taken, naturally, from the gear (37) on the axis of the drum (33).
  • the base of the cone should have an area that is several times larger in comparison with the cross-sectional area of the H-pressure tube.
  • the installation consists of two identical devices interconnected by axles through ratchets and gears (41) and (41a) fig. 6 and 7. Therefore, it is sufficient to describe the elements of one of them.
  • the pressure tube (1) with the funnel-shaped extender with the lower end is hermetically fixed on the adapter (39), in the cavity of which the filling valve (4), the drain valve (6) and the block (11) are mounted with the cable fixed on it (12).
  • a membrane chamber is also hermetically connected to the adapter, which is a truncated cone (7), which can change the angle of inclination of the generatrix from 0 to a certain number of degrees depending on the size of the pressure cone entering the cavity.
  • the base (8) of the cone has an area an order of magnitude larger than the area of the upper part of the truncated cone.
  • the block (11) is connected via an axis through gears (41) to the block (Ha) of the neighboring device, which is the same type as described, but works in antiphase with it due to valves deployed 90 ° (4).
  • This valve (bypass) located at the top of the adapter (39) breaks the continuity (at the very bottom of the H-head tube) of the liquid column and thereby eliminates the static pressure of this liquid column in the pipe when lifting the membrane chamber by the size of the working distance of the membrane and compression the cone of the membrane chamber (or when telescopic pistons enter into each other, having a diameter of the rubbing surfaces equal to the diameter of the base of the cones), ensuring that the run-out through the valve (6) opens into the water intake (13), which portions of the liquid rises into the expanded pipe portion H head.
  • the engine device with a herringbone membrane differs only in the membrane chamber itself with a reduced change in the angle of inclination of the generatrix and in that it is placed in the cylinder to prevent bending and breakage of the herringbone. Hence, the principle of operation of these devices is the same.
  • the area of the open window at the time of closing the valve (4) is slightly less than the area of the opening window of the valve (4a), which ensures the completion of the closing of the valve (4) and ensuring the continuity of rotation of the blocks (11) and (Pa).
  • this will require connecting through the axis of the blocks (11) a second of the same installation with the position of the intake valves (4) and drain (6) turned by 45 °.
  • Useful power is removed through the rods (40) in any way, either through the crankshaft or through the blades (42), as in Fig. 6 and 7.
  • One of such devices can be the device shown in Fig. 9, where 6 pairs of radially fixed pressure tubes (1) and (Ia) 1 meter long, with expansion nozzles (44), closed waterproof (air-conducting) net (45) with an air valve (46) equipped with a permanent magnet, opening when the spring-loaded cores of the exhaust valves (47 and 47a) and inlet run in sectors 0 ° (+ _10 °) and 90 ° (+ _10 °) (48 and 48a) on the stops fixed on the axis (43) in the above sectors (49 and 49a).
  • P is the pressure corresponding to the total height of the liquid level (Pa), p is the number of chambers.
  • the air valve (46) opens due to the repulsive action of the same field fixed in this sector of the magnet.
  • the volume of each of the nozzles (44) or (44a) at the ends of each of the tubes (1) and (Ia) is made equal to the maximum value of the variable volume of the chambers (7) and (7a).
  • the maximum power of the installation can be obtained at a cycle frequency with a frequency of, apparently, no more than 0.5 Hz.
  • the following device variants are obtained, as in Fig. 10 with the arrangement of the camera blocks in a circle or linearly (Fig. 10a).
  • the cameras (7) are combined 10 pieces into blocks (64), 6 blocks in each of 16 sectors (65).
  • the chamber (7) is a cavity made up of thin, elastic metal (or elastic plastic) discs welded around the perimeter and having in an unstressed state an entrance to 1 A part of the perimeter 1 mm wide for liquid to flow.
  • the input by welding is docked with a flat adapter (61), which, in turn, is docked with a single connector that combines all the disks of one sector (65) for a tight fit with one of the 2 transition cavities (66) that combine the working chambers of the same direction of expansion upon receipt liquids in them.
  • the fluid enters the transition cavity from the switch (62).
  • valves that open when the outputs of the corresponding tubes (1) run onto the pressure cams (49), mounted on a fixed axis (43).
  • the moment of rotation on the gear (54) on a fixed axis (63) is obtained from linear vibrations (actually slightly curved along the perimeter of the outer working ring (60) connected to the common moving frame of the sector from the nth number of working chambers) 59 or 59a) having cutting teeth in sectorial or radial planes.
  • the ogolovniki (44) on the outside are equipped with a waterproof mesh with an air valve (45) that opens when it runs onto the corresponding cam (68) on a stationary guard housing (2) in the cam sectors (49 and 49a).
  • the operation of the device is due to the filling of the chambers (7) of one of the halves of the device with liquid from the next pressure pipe (1), which is located during rotation of all 16 pipes (practically on the same axis) in the range of the inlet cam (48) of the left half of the device and the exhaust cam ( 47a) of the right half.
  • the cavities of the working chambers (7) of all sectors of this half are filled in and the pressure force and gravity of the liquid arising from this force the carriage (60) of all sectors of this half to move with a flat gear fixed to it ( 59a) and thereby rotate the axle (63) at the expense of ratchet in one direction, and through it the entire assembly with tubes (1).
  • the minimum size between the walls is 0.001m.
  • the maximum is 0.003m.
  • the thickness of the disks is 0.0002m.
  • the arc size is equal to the working stroke of the sector, like all others, is 0.002m.
  • x 60 0.12 m.
  • head height 1.34 m that is, the total vertical size of 2.7 m.
  • area of disks-S 0.049 m.
  • lateral force of one camera -F 657n
  • the work of the left and right parts of the installation, as usual, is in antiphase.
  • the liquid column of the pressure tube (1) with the valve open (48) forces the hollow stem (40) to move down, onto. which is fixed gear (73) with the wings (72), which due to engagement with the linear gear (74) begin to rotate.
  • the core (rod) (71) slides its lower end along the convex part of the wings (72) and maintains the valve (48) open. If the rod (71) enters the recess of the wings (72), it closes the valve (48) and terminates the action of the fluid pressure force from the pressure tube (1).
  • valve (48a) opens on the right side of the installation and the stem (40a) goes down, lifting up the moving part of the left half of the installation through the beam (75 and 75a) and blocks (11 and 1 Ia).
  • the working chamber disk 0.4m. Its area 0.1256m2
  • the maximum height of the cones that make up the working chamber 0.02m., Their number is 10
  • the head height is lm.
  • the pressure force acting upward on the piston, F 2 S 2 hpl0 4 .
  • the gravity of the liquid can be ignored.
  • the total weight of the liquid will be 280 (n), where 26 l is the weight of the liquid in the herringbone chamber and 154 l in the corrugated tube.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

Les dispositifs gravitationnels à force hydraulique de cette invention permettent de faciliter sensiblement la normalisation de l'écologie de la noosphère de la Terre, quelle que soit l'ampleur des activités industrielles des humains.
PCT/LV2008/000001 2007-06-08 2008-04-03 Dispositifs gravitationnels à force hydraulique destinés à la protection de la noosphère d'objets spatiaux Ceased WO2008150149A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LV070066 2007-06-08
LVP-07-66 2007-06-08
LVP-07-144 2007-12-13
LVP-07-144A LV13965A (lv) 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Hidroagregāts ar rotējošu ierīci tilpņu aizpildīšanai ar šķidrumu, nodrošinot tā nepārtrauktu riņķveida kustību, izmantojot gravitāciju
LVP-08-48A LV14043A (lv) 2008-03-31 2008-03-31 Iespējamās gravitācijas tipa ierīces, izmantojot hidraulisko spēku, kosmisko objektu noosfēras aizsardzībai
LVP-08-48 2008-03-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008150149A1 true WO2008150149A1 (fr) 2008-12-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/LV2008/000001 Ceased WO2008150149A1 (fr) 2007-06-08 2008-04-03 Dispositifs gravitationnels à force hydraulique destinés à la protection de la noosphère d'objets spatiaux

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WO (1) WO2008150149A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012064163A1 (fr) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-18 Guzenko Wladimir Grigoriewich Dispositif hydraulique pour la génération d'un couple
CN118844654A (zh) * 2024-08-09 2024-10-29 海口食尚智能科技有限公司 一种豆皮生产线

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1114392A (zh) * 1994-06-27 1996-01-03 祝永全 一种根据杠杆和液压传动原理构成的永动机
RU2005125739A (ru) * 2003-01-14 2006-01-10 Марью Тейшейра КАВАЛЬЕРУ (BR) Гидравлическая машина для нагнетания и извлечения жидкости при внутренних перемещениях для производства электроэнергии
WO2007049288A1 (fr) * 2005-10-27 2007-05-03 Astad Nadir Parakh Systeme de generation continue d'energie

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1114392A (zh) * 1994-06-27 1996-01-03 祝永全 一种根据杠杆和液压传动原理构成的永动机
RU2005125739A (ru) * 2003-01-14 2006-01-10 Марью Тейшейра КАВАЛЬЕРУ (BR) Гидравлическая машина для нагнетания и извлечения жидкости при внутренних перемещениях для производства электроэнергии
WO2007049288A1 (fr) * 2005-10-27 2007-05-03 Astad Nadir Parakh Systeme de generation continue d'energie

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
KABARDIN O.F.: "Fizika", MOSCOW, PROSVESCHENIE, 1991, pages 51 - 53, XP008172378 *
YAVORSKY B.M. ET AL.: "Spravochnik po fizike", MOSCOW, NAUKA, 1990, pages 33 - 34 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012064163A1 (fr) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-18 Guzenko Wladimir Grigoriewich Dispositif hydraulique pour la génération d'un couple
CN118844654A (zh) * 2024-08-09 2024-10-29 海口食尚智能科技有限公司 一种豆皮生产线

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