WO2007091585A1 - エアバッグインフレータ用ボトル部材の製造方法 - Google Patents
エアバッグインフレータ用ボトル部材の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007091585A1 WO2007091585A1 PCT/JP2007/052090 JP2007052090W WO2007091585A1 WO 2007091585 A1 WO2007091585 A1 WO 2007091585A1 JP 2007052090 W JP2007052090 W JP 2007052090W WO 2007091585 A1 WO2007091585 A1 WO 2007091585A1
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- steel
- steel pipe
- bottle member
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/48—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R2021/26076—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow characterised by casing
- B60R2021/26082—Material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/902—Metal treatment having portions of differing metallurgical properties or characteristics
- Y10S148/909—Tube
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a bottle member for an airbag inflator.
- a bottle member for an airbag inflator In particular
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a bottle member for an air bag inflator in which a reduced diameter portion provided at a pipe end for attaching an initiator or a cover plate has good low temperature toughness equivalent to a non-reduced diameter portion.
- the air bag operating system includes a chemical type that generates gas for air bag deployment using explosive chemicals, and high pressure gas for air bag deployment on a member called an inflator (or accumulator).
- an inflator or accumulator
- hybrid types including accumulator type.
- the chemical type was first developed, but the hybrid type was developed because of the desire to improve the responsiveness of the airbag deployment speed and adjust the gas pressure.
- An accumulator type has been developed for curtain airbags that require a relatively long holding time. At present, these types are used and separated according to the performance required for the airbag and the installation location.
- An inflator of a general hybrid type (including a pressure accumulation type) airbag has one end of a bottle member having a short, steel pipe force (an end portion on the side connected to the airbag) whose both ends are reduced in diameter by a squeezing process. ) Is closed by welding the cover plate, and the other end is equipped with an initiator (airbag activation device), and the interior is filled with high-pressure inert gas.
- the lid plate opens due to mechanical or internal pressure increase, and the high-pressure gas inside the inflator is blown into the airbag at once, and the airbag is inflated.
- a bottle member used for manufacturing a hybrid type (including a pressure accumulating type) airbag inflator is subjected to stress at a large strain rate in a very short time.
- this bottle member has high strength and excellent ballast resistance, Furthermore, high toughness is required. Since automobiles are used even in cold regions, the burst resistance must be -40 ° C or lower! /, And must be ensured at low temperatures! /.
- the air bag inflator bottle member is a steel storage part that contains high-pressure gas and Z or propellant (explosive chemical) used for the deployment of an air bag or other passenger restraint system.
- an inflator means a steel member made of a tubular body having a diameter reduced at least one end.
- This bottle member is used as an inflator by attaching a lid plate, an initiator, and the like by welding or the like to make the inside a sealed space.
- airbags There are two types of airbags: hybrid type (including accumulator type) and chemical type! In the case of the fuel type and the hybrid type (including the pressure accumulation type), the inflator is filled with high-pressure gas, and in the case of the chemical type, the inflator is filled with propellant before sealing.
- a bottle member for an airbag inflator is required to have a high level of strength, thickness reduction, size reduction, and high toughness.
- the air bag inflator it is generally required to have the capability of automobile manufacturers to guarantee operation from a low temperature range of -40 ° C to a high temperature range of + 80 ° C to 90 ° C.
- a tubular member for manufacturing an airbag inflator hereinafter referred to as a bottle member for an airbag inflator
- high toughness that does not exhibit a brittle fracture surface in a burst test at 40 ° C has been demanded.
- the reduced diameter part of the airbag inflator bottle member required for mounting an initiator or the like generally tends to have lower toughness than a non-reduced diameter part that has not undergone a reduced diameter process. Even in the low-temperature burst tests so far, although there is a difference depending on the shape of the reduced diameter portion, the portion where the toughness of the reduced diameter portion is reduced sometimes becomes a starting point of cracking and exhibits a brittle fracture surface.
- the present invention has excellent low-temperature toughness in which the reduced-diameter portion has good low-temperature toughness equivalent to that of the non-reduced portion, thereby exhibiting no brittle fracture surface when subjected to a low-temperature burst test at -40 ° C.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a bottle member for an airbag inflator.
- the present invention changes the order of the manufacturing process of bottle members so as to perform quenching and tempering after cold working and reducing the diameter of a pipe end of a steel pipe as a work material. Therefore, it is based on the original knowledge that the low temperature toughness of the reduced diameter portion of the bottle member for an airbag inflator can be improved to the same level as the non-reduced diameter portion.
- the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a bottle member for an airbag inflator that has a tubular body force having a reduced diameter portion at least at one end, and is C: 0.05-0.20% (in this specification, unless otherwise specified) "%" For composition means “% by mass”), Si: 0.1 to 1.0%, Mn: 0.10 to 2.0%, Cr: 0.05 to 2.0%, sol. A1: 0.10% or less, Ca: 0.01% or less In some cases, optional additive elements are Cu: 1.0% or less, Ni: 1.5% or less, Mo: 1.0% or less, V: 0.2% or less, Nb: 0.1% or less, and Ti: 0.1% or less.
- one or more types, and the balance Fe and unavoidable impurity powers essentially consist of a steel pipe having a steel composition with a P content of 0.025% or less and an S content of 0.010% or less.
- Te comprises a tensile strength of the non-reduced diameter portion and 700 MPa or more, the air bag inflation It is a manufacturing method of the bottle member for data.
- the bottle member for an airbag inflator of the present invention can be applied to any type of airbag of a hybrid type (including a pressure accumulation type) and a chemical type.
- a reduced diameter portion for mounting an initiator or the like has a good low temperature toughness equivalent to that of a non-reduced diameter portion, and therefore, a bottle member for an air gnoflator having excellent burst resistance and reliability is manufactured. Can do.
- the reduced diameter portion is formed at least one end of the cut steel pipe or both ends. It is also possible to further form a reduced diameter portion at a portion other than the tube end.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a cross-sectional shape of a tensile test piece.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a burst test method.
- the composition of the steel pipe (base pipe) used as the casing material is as follows: C: 0.05-0.20%, Si: 0.1-1.0%, Mn: 0.10-2.0%, Cr: 0.05-2.0%, sol.Al : 0.10% or less, Ca: 0.01% or less, optionally as an optional additive element, Cu: 1.0% or less, Ni: 1.5% or less, Mo: 1.0% or less, V: 0.2% or less, Nb: 0.1%
- ⁇ 0.1% or less force Consisting essentially of one or more selected, and the balance Fe and inevitable impurities, P content in the impurities is 0.025% or less, S content is 0.010
- the steel composition is less than or equal to%. The reason for limiting the composition will be described below.
- C 0.05% or more, 0.20% or less
- C is an element effective for increasing the strength of steel at a low cost. If the C content is less than 0.05%, it is difficult to obtain the desired high strength of 700 MPa or more. On the other hand, C content exceeds 0.20% And the workability and weldability of steel will fall. Therefore, the C content is 0.05% or more and 0.20% or less. A preferred range for the C content is 0.08% or more and 0.20% or less, and a more preferred range is 0.12% or more and 0.17% or less.
- Si 0.1% or more, 1.0% or less
- Si is an element that has a deoxidizing action and improves the hardenability of the steel to improve the strength. Considering these effects of Si, Si is contained by 0.1% or more. However, if the Si content exceeds 1.0%, the toughness of the steel decreases. Therefore, the Si content is 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less. A preferable range of the Si content is 0.2% or more and 0.5% or less.
- Mn 0.10% or more, 2.0% or less
- Mn is an element that has a deoxidizing action and is effective in improving the hardenability of steel and improving strength and toughness. In order to obtain such effects, 0.10% or more of Mn is contained. On the other hand, if the Mn content exceeds 2.0%, MnS precipitated as inclusions becomes coarse, which is stretched during hot rolling, thereby reducing the toughness of the steel. Therefore, the Mn content should be 0.10% or more and 2.0% or less.
- the Mn content is preferably 0.20% or more and 1.0% or less, more preferably 0.30% or more and 0.80% or less.
- Cr is an effective element for increasing the strength and toughness of steel. It is difficult to obtain such high strength when the Cr content is less than 0.05%. On the other hand, when the Cr content exceeds 2.0%, the toughness of the welded portion is reduced. Therefore, the Cr content is 0.05% or more and 2.0% or less.
- the Cr content is preferably 0.2% or more and 1.0% or less, more preferably 0.4% or more and 0.8% or less.
- the welded portion includes a welded portion in the case where the cover plate and the initiator are attached to the bottle member by welding in addition to the welded portion when the raw pipe is a welded steel pipe such as an electric resistance welded steel pipe. Therefore, the airbag inflator has a welded portion even when the raw pipe is a seamless steel pipe.
- sol. A1 0.10% or less
- A1 is an element having a deoxidizing action and effective in enhancing the toughness and workability of steel. However, if sol.A1 content exceeds 0.10%, A1 will be generated. Since the A1 content (sol. A1 amount) may be an impurity level, the lower limit is not particularly defined, but is preferably 0.005% or more. The preferred range of A1 content is 0.005% or more, 0.05% or less It is below.
- the burst resistance of the airbag inflator bottle member can be further improved.
- the anisotropy of toughness is improved and the T-direction toughness of the steel pipe is increased, thereby further improving the burst resistance.
- the Ca content is 0.01% or less.
- the Ca content is preferably 0.0003% or more and 0.01% or less, and more preferably 0.0005% or more and 0.003% or less.
- Cu has the effect of improving the toughness of steel. This effect of Cu can be obtained even at a content level of impurities, but in order to obtain the effect more remarkably, the Cu content is preferably 0.05% or more.
- the Cu content is preferably 0.05% or more.
- the Cu content is desirable to ensure the hot workability by including Ni when Cu is contained.
- the Cu content exceeds 1.0%, good hot workability may not be ensured even if it is combined with Ni. Therefore, if Cu is contained, its content should be 1.0% or less.
- Ni has the effect of increasing the hardenability and toughness of steel. Such an action of Ni is preferably 0.05% or more in order to obtain the effect more remarkably than the force obtained even with the impurity level content. However, Ni is an expensive element, and the cost rises especially when the content exceeds 1.5%. Therefore, if Ni is contained, its content should be 1.5% or less.
- the Ni content is preferably 0.05% or more and 1.5% or less, more preferably 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less.
- Mo increases strength by solid solution strengthening and precipitation strengthening. There is also an action. Although these actions of Mo can be obtained even at an impurity level content, in order to obtain the effect more remarkably, the Mo content is preferably 0.05% or more. However, if the Mo content exceeds 1.0%, the weld is hardened and the toughness decreases. Therefore, if it contains Mo, its content should be 1.0% or less.
- the Mo content is preferably 0.05% or more and 0.60% or less, more preferably 0.10% or more and 0.50% or less.
- V improves the hardenability of the steel. This action of V can be obtained even at an impurity level. V also has the effect of increasing strength by precipitation strengthening. In order to ensure the effect of such V, it is desirable to contain 0.01% or more of V. However, if the content exceeds 0.2%, the toughness of the steel decreases. Therefore, if V is contained, its content should be 0.2% or less.
- the V content is preferably 0.01% or more and 0.2% or less, more preferably 0.03% or more and 0.1% or less.
- Nb 0.1% or less
- Nb improves the toughness of the steel. This action by Nb can be obtained even at a content level of impurities, but in order to obtain the effect more remarkably, the Nb content is preferably 0.003% or more, more preferably 0.005% or more. . However, if the Nb content exceeds 0.1%, the toughness of the steel decreases. Therefore, if Nb is contained, its content should be 0.1% or less. A more preferable range of Nb content is 0.003% or more and 0.03% or less, and an even more preferable range is 0.005% or more and 0.02% or less.
- the Ti content is preferably 0.002% or more, more preferably 0.005% or more. However, if the Ti content exceeds 0.1%, the toughness of the steel decreases. Therefore, if Ti is contained, its content should be 0.1% or less.
- Components other than those described above in the steel composition of the steel pipe of the present embodiment are Fe and inevitable impurities.
- Impurities include non-metals such as P, S, 0, and N, as well as raw materials and pipe making processes.
- metal impurities that can be mixed in trace amounts.
- the contents of P and s, and preferably 0 in the impurity are limited as follows.
- the content of P as an impurity is 0.025% or less.
- the P content is preferably 0.020% or less, more preferably 0.015% or less.
- S particularly reduces the toughness of the steel pipe in the T direction (circumferential direction).
- the content of S as an impurity is set to 0.010% or less.
- the S content is preferably 0.005% or less, and more preferably 0.003% or less.
- 0 is not particularly limited.
- the airbag inflator bottle member is subjected to a burst test at a low temperature of, for example, -40 ° C.
- the content of 0 as an impurity is preferably 0.0003% or less! /.
- 0 content is more preferably 0.0020% or less!
- sufficient burst resistance is often obtained.
- the steel pipe to be cold-worked and heat-treated according to the present invention may be a seamless steel pipe manufactured using a mandrel mill or a vessel mill, and a welded steel pipe such as an electric-welded steel pipe or an arc-welded steel pipe. .
- a seamless steel pipe is desirable.
- the method of making seamless steel pipes and welded steel pipes is not particularly limited!
- the size of the steel pipe of the processed material is not particularly limited, but is selected so as to be a bottle member having a predetermined size after cold working. GO first heat treatment
- the first heat treatment is performed on the steel pipe, which is a processed material, as necessary before cold working.
- This first heat treatment is for surely performing cold working, and can be omitted if cold working is possible without heat treatment.
- Examples of the first heat treatment include low temperature annealing in a temperature range of 600 ° C. or more and 700 ° C. or less.
- the entire steel pipe is subjected to cold working such as cold drawing or cold rolling.
- the purpose of this cold heating is to reduce the dimensional variation of the steel pipe before it is processed into an inflator (diameter reduction of the pipe end). As a result, the burst pressure after inflation is reduced. This leads to reduced variation.
- it is preferable to perform cold working so that the dimensional variation force of the steel pipe is suppressed to an outer diameter of 1% or less or 0.2 mm or less and a thickness of 10% or less or 0.4 mm or less. Since the workpiece is a tube, it is easy to perform cold working by drawing.
- the second heat treatment is performed on the steel pipe cold worked as described above. It is desirable to remove the cold working strain by performing the second heat treatment in order to eliminate the problems in the diameter reduction processing performed on the pipe end portion later.
- the second heat treatment for the purpose of stress removal can be exemplified by low-temperature annealing at about 500 ° C. or more and 700 ° C. or less, for example.
- the steel pipe is corrected and the dimension or shape of the steel pipe is set as a target value.
- This correction may be performed as necessary by a known conventional means such as roller processing.
- the steel pipe manufactured in this way is cut into a predetermined length (in this embodiment, 200 mm).
- This cutting may be performed by well-known conventional means. For example, a band saw or a metal saw Is possible.
- the cut steel pipe is subjected to diameter reduction processing (inflation) on both ends thereof to obtain a bottle member for an air bag inflator. Since the connecting parts such as the initiator and the cover plate connected to the inflator are reduced in diameter so that the stress is reduced during the burst operation, the pipe end part of the inflator connected to them is connected to the mating member ( It is necessary to reduce the diameter in accordance with the shape of the connecting portion of the initiator, the cover plate, and the like.
- This diameter reduction processing may be performed by well-known and commonly used means. For example, a spatula squeezing or a press carriage is possible.
- the steel pipe is quenched and tempered before the diameter reduction process to ensure a predetermined tensile strength for the entire steel pipe before the inflator process.
- the toughness of the reduced diameter portion after the diameter reduction processing is significantly lower than that of the non-reduced diameter portion, and the burst resistance of the inflator and hence the reliability is significantly reduced.
- a reduced diameter calorie is applied to the end of the cut steel pipe so that the reduced diameter portion has high toughness comparable to the non-reduced portion. It is possible to obtain a bottle member having the same.
- quenching is performed by heating and quenching, followed by tempering.
- This heating temperature is austenite It is preferable to set the temperature above the Ac transformation point.
- the heating for quenching be performed by rapidly heating the steel pipe to a predetermined heating temperature and holding it for a short time (eg, 10 minutes or less).
- This rapid heating can be performed at a heating rate of 10 ° CZ seconds or more.
- force heating means achieved by high-frequency induction heating or direct current heating is not particularly limited.
- a preferred heating means is high frequency induction calorie heat.
- the preferred heating temperature is in the range of 900 ° C or higher and 1000 ° C or lower, most preferably 900 ° C or higher. Within the range of 960 ° C or less. If the heating temperature is lower than 900 ° C, complete austenitization cannot be achieved during short-time heating, and the desired normal structure may not be obtained. When the heating temperature exceeds 1000 ° C, the austenite grain size may become coarse, and the toughness of the steel may decrease. When the heating time is longer, the heating temperature may be lowered.
- the heating atmosphere when heating to a temperature above the Ac transformation point suppresses the generation of surface scales.
- the power of the viewpoint of reducing the atmosphere where the oxygen potential is as low as possible is more desirable than the reducing atmosphere! /.
- rapid cooling specifically, a cooling rate of 850 ° C or lower and an average cooling rate of 5 ° CZ seconds or higher in a temperature range of 500 ° C or higher.
- This cooling rate is preferably at least 20 ° CZ seconds.
- Such rapid cooling can be realized by water quenching or the like.
- the steel pipe cooled to near room temperature by rapid cooling is tempered at a temperature below the Ac transformation point in order to impart desired high strength and good burst resistance.
- the tempering temperature is the Ac transformation point.
- This tempering is preferably carried out by holding in a temperature range of 450 ° C or higher and 650 ° C or lower for 20 minutes or longer.
- the tempering temperature can be adjusted according to the final required strength.
- the bottle member for an airbag inflator manufactured according to the present invention is subjected to quenching and tempering after the diameter reduction processing, the toughness in which the reduced diameter portion is substantially the same as the non-reduced diameter portion.
- the low temperature toughness of the reduced diameter portion is improved as in the non-reduced portion, and the burst resistance and reliability of the inflator are increased.
- the degree of work cannot be increased in order to ensure the toughness of the reduced diameter part, but in the present invention, the diameter reduction is performed at a high degree of work. This makes it possible to share the size of the reduced diameter portion with respect to bottle members having different diameters of the non-reduced portion, thereby making it easy to share parts such as the initiator and the cover plate. Manufacturing cost can be reduced.
- These steel pipes AB are cut with a saw metal saw of a predetermined length (200 mm), and then the diameters of the pipes are reduced by pressing at three pipe diameter reduction levels of 15%, 30%, and 40%. , 20mm It processed into the shape of the inflator bottle member which has a long diameter reducing part. Thereafter, quenching (Q) and tempering (T) were performed under the conditions shown in Table 3 to produce an inflator bottle member. The tensile strength of the non-diametered portion (original tube portion) of the obtained bottle member was measured. The measurement results are shown in Table 3.
- the shape of the tensile test piece was as shown in Fig. 1 and was taken from the steel pipe so that its longitudinal direction was in the direction of the pipe axis.
- the burst test is performed on steel pipes (Table 4) or raw pipes (Table 5) that have been reduced in diameter by a predetermined degree of processing. Adjust the effective length of the test piece (the length of the steel pipe that is not constrained by the sleeve) to 250 mm by covering the pipe with an expansion prevention sleeve with a width, weld a solid closing member to one end of the pipe, and connect the other end to the other end. High pressure hose penetrates The closing member was welded. This test specimen is immersed in ethanol in a chamber cooled to 40 ° C, ethanol is injected into the pipe from a high-pressure hose, and the internal pressure is increased to rupture the pipe. Observed.
- the conventional method of reducing the diameter after quenching and tempering caused a decrease in the low temperature toughness of the reduced diameter portion.
- it can be reduced to 40% and can be reduced without worrying about the decrease in low temperature toughness even at a reduced diameter, and the reduced diameter portion should have the same low temperature toughness as the non-reduced portion. Can do.
- each of the pipe end portions of various types of steel pipes having different outer diameters is subjected to diameter reduction processing at different diameter reduction processing degrees to reduce the diameter reduction portion. It is possible to adopt a process of quenching and tempering the outer diameter with a predetermined value.
- the present invention (0 reduced diameter portion has good low temperature toughness equivalent to non-reduced portion, and (ii) the outer diameter of the non-reduced portion (that is, the outer diameter of the steel pipe) Even if they are different from each other, the outer diameter of the reduced diameter part is made constant, and further, Gii) the bottle member for airbag inflator whose tensile strength of the non-reduced part is 700 MPa or more can be mass-produced. Many of the bottle members for air inflator that are mass-produced in this way have a constant diameter at the pipe end regardless of the outer diameter of the non-diameter reduced part. It is possible to reduce the types of parts by sharing parts, which can reduce the manufacturing cost of airbags.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES07708134.7T ES2525791T3 (es) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-02-07 | Procedimiento de fabricación de miembro de botella para inflador de airbag |
| EP07708134.7A EP1983065B1 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-02-07 | Method for manufacturing bottle member for air bag inflator |
| CA2630797A CA2630797C (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-02-07 | Method for manufacturing bottle member for air bag inflator |
| CN2007800032867A CN101374966B (zh) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-02-07 | 安全气囊充气机瓶部件的制造方法 |
| JP2007557859A JP5228492B2 (ja) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-02-07 | エアバッグインフレータ用ボトル部材の製造方法 |
| PL07708134T PL1983065T3 (pl) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-02-07 | Metoda wytwarzania butli dla układu napełniania gazem poduszki powietrznej |
| US11/783,007 US7749339B2 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-04-05 | Process for manufacturing an airbag inflator bottle member |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006032535 | 2006-02-09 | ||
| JP2006-032535 | 2006-02-09 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/714,124 Continuation US20080265553A1 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-03-06 | Process for manufacturing an airbag inflator bottle member |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/783,007 Continuation US7749339B2 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-04-05 | Process for manufacturing an airbag inflator bottle member |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2007091585A1 true WO2007091585A1 (ja) | 2007-08-16 |
Family
ID=38345181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2007/052090 Ceased WO2007091585A1 (ja) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-02-07 | エアバッグインフレータ用ボトル部材の製造方法 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7749339B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1983065B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5228492B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101008807B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101374966B (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2630797C (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2525791T3 (ja) |
| PL (1) | PL1983065T3 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW200801207A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2007091585A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011152447A1 (ja) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-08 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | エアバッグ用鋼管の製造方法 |
| JP2017140652A (ja) * | 2016-02-08 | 2017-08-17 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 金属管の冷間圧延方法および製造方法 |
| JP2017524816A (ja) * | 2014-06-25 | 2017-08-31 | 宝山鋼鉄股▲分▼有限公司 | 車エアバッグ用高強度・高靭性継目無鋼管とその製造方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI381057B (zh) * | 2009-03-20 | 2013-01-01 | China Steel Corp | Steel material suitable for preparing airbag device for airbag and its application |
| PL2484793T3 (pl) * | 2010-06-03 | 2019-09-30 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Rura stalowa do poduszki powietrznej i sposób jej wytwarzania |
| DE102014018816A1 (de) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | Benteler Steel/Tube Gmbh | Gasdruckbehälter und Rohrelement für ein Airbagsystem sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| CN107448771A (zh) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-08 | 洛阳双瑞特种装备有限公司 | 一种大容积钛合金高压无缝气瓶以及制作方法 |
| DE102018106546A1 (de) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-09-26 | Benteler Steel/Tube Gmbh | Rohrelement für Gasdruckbehälter und Gasdruckbehälter |
| DE102019135596A1 (de) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-24 | Benteler Steel/Tube Gmbh | Rohrprodukt, nämlich Gasgeneratorrohr für Airbagmodul, und Verfahren zu Herstellung des Rohrproduktes |
| US12416057B2 (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2025-09-16 | Benteler Steel/Tube Gmbh | Tube product, hollow carrier of perforating gun and method of manufacturing the tube product |
| KR102887590B1 (ko) * | 2021-11-29 | 2025-11-24 | 세이프웨어(주) | 에어백이 구비된 드론 |
| CN117344207A (zh) * | 2022-06-28 | 2024-01-05 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种经济型700MPa级高塑性钢及其制造方法 |
| CN115572909A (zh) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-01-06 | 本钢板材股份有限公司 | 一种爆破引线用热轧盘条的制备方法 |
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| WO2011152447A1 (ja) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-08 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | エアバッグ用鋼管の製造方法 |
| JP5234226B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-03 | 2013-07-10 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | エアバッグ用鋼管の製造方法 |
| JP2017524816A (ja) * | 2014-06-25 | 2017-08-31 | 宝山鋼鉄股▲分▼有限公司 | 車エアバッグ用高強度・高靭性継目無鋼管とその製造方法 |
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| JP2017140652A (ja) * | 2016-02-08 | 2017-08-17 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 金属管の冷間圧延方法および製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1983065A4 (en) | 2013-05-01 |
| CN101374966A (zh) | 2009-02-25 |
| CN101374966B (zh) | 2011-01-19 |
| US20100126634A9 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
| CA2630797C (en) | 2011-04-05 |
| TW200801207A (en) | 2008-01-01 |
| ES2525791T3 (es) | 2014-12-30 |
| JP5228492B2 (ja) | 2013-07-03 |
| EP1983065B1 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| PL1983065T3 (pl) | 2015-03-31 |
| US7749339B2 (en) | 2010-07-06 |
| JPWO2007091585A1 (ja) | 2009-07-02 |
| KR20080068737A (ko) | 2008-07-23 |
| TWI318646B (ja) | 2009-12-21 |
| EP1983065A1 (en) | 2008-10-22 |
| CA2630797A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
| US20070246130A1 (en) | 2007-10-25 |
| KR101008807B1 (ko) | 2011-01-14 |
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