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WO2006070720A1 - Wig and process for producing the same - Google Patents

Wig and process for producing the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006070720A1
WO2006070720A1 PCT/JP2005/023740 JP2005023740W WO2006070720A1 WO 2006070720 A1 WO2006070720 A1 WO 2006070720A1 JP 2005023740 W JP2005023740 W JP 2005023740W WO 2006070720 A1 WO2006070720 A1 WO 2006070720A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hair
wig
hairs
short
long
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2005/023740
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoko Kitsu
Kumiko Saito
Katsuo Sugai
Yoshimi Sasaki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aderans Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aderans Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aderans Co Ltd filed Critical Aderans Co Ltd
Priority to AU2005320660A priority Critical patent/AU2005320660A1/en
Priority to EP05841271.9A priority patent/EP1832188B1/en
Priority to US11/813,091 priority patent/US20080041405A1/en
Priority to HK08107601.8A priority patent/HK1112162B/en
Priority to CA002594204A priority patent/CA2594204A1/en
Publication of WO2006070720A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006070720A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to NO20073459A priority patent/NO335276B1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G5/00Hair pieces, inserts, rolls, pads, or the like; Toupées
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00Wigs
    • A41G3/0075Methods and machines for making wigs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00Wigs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00Wigs
    • A41G3/0066Planting hair on bases for wigs

Definitions

  • the present invention can provide a sufficient volume feeling with a small amount of hair planted on the wig base, and can be planted on the wig base by accurately controlling the hair amount at a predetermined density.
  • the present invention relates to a wig for which long hairs and short hairs are controlled to a predetermined ratio so that they can be mixed evenly, and a method for producing the wig.
  • Wigs that have a natural appearance by changing the length of the hair implanted in the wig base have been conventionally known.
  • a wig 20 is formed into a net base by forming a network with filaments 24, and this net base has long hair 30a, short hair 30b, and hair 30c having an intermediate length between them. It is configured by attaching.
  • These hairs are bound to a net-like filament 24 to form a knot 26.
  • the length, thickness, and color of the hair are set to be the same so that a natural hair appearance is obtained (see Patent Document 1).
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a wig using hair in which long hairs and short hairs are alternately arranged.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-196705 (FIG. 1)
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-14154
  • the hair divided into left and right does not stand up and falls down on the net base and extends along the surface thereof, and in particular near the tip of the hair, the hair lies on the surface of the net base. For this reason, it is difficult to obtain a sense of volume due to the rising of the hair, and if the amount of planting is small, the wig base is exposed. I will watch.
  • the length of the short hairs is about 2 to 6 cm. It is necessary to prepare human hair or artificial hair and fold it in half as above:! ⁇ 3cm.
  • the planting operation becomes very difficult, and the work time becomes longer and the production time increases. Productivity is reduced.
  • the hair length is shorter than 5cm, no matter how skilled the person is, it is impossible to plant the wig base. Therefore, long hair is planted and trimmed to about 3cm each time! Work is required and is extremely inefficient.
  • the amount of hair to be planted may be changed for each part of the wig.
  • the zenith area is planted with 100% hair volume, and the surrounding area is set to 80% or 70% hair volume.
  • Plant each specific part of the wig base at a density specified according to your preference or symptom, such as 50% of the hair volume or adjusting the hair volume according to customer instructions.
  • the planting density set in advance in a certain area of the wig is set to 70%, for example, if it is planted at the specified density of 70% from the beginning, it will become partially dense and lumpy,
  • a plow is added to form short hair, the density becomes lower than a predetermined density or the mottle becomes noticeable and the appearance deteriorates.
  • hair planting technicians plant hair on the wig base at 90 ⁇ : 100%, then use short plows to form short hair to improve the standing, and finally 70 overall.
  • the density is adjusted to about / o, it is extremely difficult and requires work as described above.
  • an object of the present invention is to reduce the amount of hair to be planted on a wig base. It is possible to plant accurately according to the density set in advance at the time of production or the like, and at this specified density, the ratio of the amount of long hair and short hair is controlled to a predetermined ratio and the long hair is controlled. And wigs can be planted on the base of the wig by controlling them so that they blend well with each other and blend evenly. It is to provide.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a wig so that the operation of planting short hairs to be implanted between each hair can be easily performed.
  • the wig of the present invention comprises a wig base and hair made of human hair or artificial hair implanted in the wig base, and the hair comprises short hair and long hair.
  • Short hairs and long hairs are planted on the wig base with a predetermined amount of hair set in advance, and the short hairs and long hairs are respectively planted with being controlled at a predetermined rate set in advance. It is characterized by.
  • the short hair and the long hair have different curl diameters, and are planted while being controlled at a ratio of 20 to 50% of the amount of hair to be implanted in the short hair and the wig base. It is characterized by this.
  • a predetermined amount of hair (number) is planted for each specific part of the wig base, it is planted with a hair quantity that matches the symptom or that differs for each part of the wig base.
  • a wig with a very natural feeling is provided.
  • the short hair and the long hair are respectively planted while being controlled at a preset ratio, different hair feels can appear for each part, and a wig excellent in rising of the hair is provided. .
  • the short hairs have a curl diameter different from the long hairs and the short hairs made by cutting the long hairs are arranged between the long hairs at a predetermined ratio, for example, 20 to 50%, the root part of the long hairs is Since it is supported by the short hairs located around it, the rise of the long hairs is improved and the wig base is prevented from being exposed.
  • a predetermined ratio for example, 20 to 50%
  • the length of the short hair is not constant, and the length of each short hair is not more than one-half of the long hair, and the hair length distribution is in the range of:! Have In this way, short hairs can be arranged at different lengths, so that a predetermined hair length can be obtained. A distribution can be formed and a natural rise of the implanted hair can be formed.
  • the short hair is a curled hair and the curled diameter of the short hair is smaller than the curled diameter of the long hair, the root portion of the long hair is reliably supported by the short hair having a small curled diameter, and the rising is further improved. At the same time, long hair with a relatively large curl curls naturally.
  • the short hairs and long hairs are different from each other, the short hairs and long hairs are mixed with each other and arranged almost evenly, so that the respective colors are sufficiently mixed, and the conventional planting method is used. It is possible to generate a color gradation that cannot be obtained. Furthermore, by giving a gradient to the distribution density of short hairs or adding a length distribution portion of short hairs, a color gradation can be generated more naturally.
  • the short hair and the long hair have different thicknesses.
  • the long hair is more reliably supported by the short hair, and the rising of the long hair is improved, and the number of hairs is small.
  • the amount can also increase the overall volume of the wig, thus improving the appearance.
  • the first configuration of the wig manufacturing method of the present invention includes a first stage of planting hair on a wig base, and a first stage of planting hair.
  • a second step of cutting each provided hair into short hairs of a predetermined length and then a third step of planting the long hairs between the short hairs with respect to the wig base It is characterized by.
  • the second configuration of the wig manufacturing method of the present invention is to set a mixing ratio of short hairs and long hairs to be planted on the wig base to a predetermined ratio, and hair to be short hair set to the predetermined ratio.
  • the first stage of planting the wig base, the second stage of cutting each hair planted in the first stage into short hairs of a predetermined length, and the long hair set to the predetermined ratio And a third step of planting the hair between the short hairs of the wig base.
  • the second stage for example, 20 to 50% of the amount of hair to be planted on the wig base is controlled at a predetermined ratio to plant short hair, and each hair has a predetermined length. After cutting into short hairs, cuts are made to give hair length distribution. Also preferably, in the second step, the length of each short hair is made non-uniform in the range of 1 to 5 cm, which is not more than a half of the long hair.
  • Long hairs may be planted by controlling so as to have a predetermined ratio.
  • the hair implanted in the wig base in the first step is cut into a predetermined length in the second step to be short hair.
  • the first step it is possible to plant long hair that is easy to plant.
  • the second step it is cut so as to be shortened to a predetermined length, so that the short hair can be easily controlled to a predetermined ratio and planted, and the work can be carried out in a short time, resulting in production efficiency. Will improve.
  • the long hairs are planted on the wig base after the short hairs are formed in the second step, the long hairs are controlled and dispersed at a predetermined ratio. For this reason, the short hairs are not mottled like in the case of cutting with a conventional sukiyaki, improving the natural feeling and making it possible to provide a gradient in the distribution density of the short hairs. .
  • the mixing ratio of short hair and long hair to be planted on the wig base is adjusted and set appropriately. Therefore, the planting operation can be easily executed by controlling to a predetermined ratio with a desired rising feeling.
  • the hair implanted in the wig base is cut into a predetermined length in the second step to make short hair. For this reason, when planting, it is possible to plant long hair that is easy to plant. After that, since it is cut to a predetermined length, it can be planted by controlling the short hair to a predetermined ratio with respect to the long hair at the prescribed hair density, and the planting process becomes possible in a short time. Production efficiency is improved.
  • the present invention at the time of designing the wig, it is possible to control the amount of hair implantation on the wig base to a desired amount according to the state of thin hair or by meeting with the user.
  • the distribution with short hairs and the length distribution of short hairs can be designed and adjusted arbitrarily and freely, so that wigs according to the detailed needs of users can be manufactured.
  • the short hairs and long hairs planted on the wig base are planted while being controlled to a predetermined mixing ratio, so that the rising of the hair is good and the volume feeling is high.
  • a very good wig can be provided.
  • a preset ratio of long hair that is easy to plant After the planting is controlled, the hair is cut to form short hairs. Therefore, a wig having short hairs and long hairs can be produced easily and in a short time.
  • the hair density (number) to be planted on the wig base can be determined to a predetermined predetermined density for each part of the wig base.
  • the mixing ratio of short hair and long hair can be planted at a predetermined ratio set in advance, and the planting position can be strictly controlled. Therefore, the hair transplanting operation can be performed efficiently, and a plurality of wigs having the same hair amount and hair distribution and substantially the same rise and appearance can be provided, so that the user holds the same wig as a spare. It becomes possible to do.
  • the present invention at the time of designing the wig, it is possible to strictly control the amount of hair transplantation to the wig base according to the thin hair state or by meeting with the user so that the desired hair amount can be obtained.
  • the short hair distribution and short hair length distribution can be designed and adjusted arbitrarily and freely according to the user's meetings and desired design in advance, so that it meets the detailed needs of users.
  • a wig can be made.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a configuration of a wig according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view schematically showing the configuration of the wig of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically schematically showing each step in sequence according to an embodiment of the wig manufacturing method of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a short hair planting pattern in the first step in the manufacturing method of the wig of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a long hair planting pattern in the third step of the manufacturing method of the wig of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the state of planting short hairs and long hairs in the manufacturing method of the wig of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a modified example of the wig short hair and long hair planted according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of an example of a conventional wig. Explanation of symbols
  • the wig 1 has a wig base 2 attached to the user's head and hair made of human hair or artificial hair implanted in the wig base 2, and the hair is short hair. It consists of 3 and 4 long hairs.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view schematically showing the configuration of the wig of FIG.
  • the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are, for example, a tie, a string tie, a left and right tie used when tying a string or the like to the filament of the wig base 2 using a net member or an intersection thereof. Alternatively, they are bound by a known knotting method using these.
  • the knots of short hair 3 and long hair 4 are 3a and 4a, respectively.
  • the point that the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are planted in the wig base 2 is the same as in the known technique. I had to place it in the dam.
  • the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 can be implanted in the wig base 2 with a predetermined amount of hair set in advance with respect to the wig base 2, and further, The hair 3 and the long hair 4 can be planted while being controlled at a predetermined ratio set in advance.
  • the amount of hair planted on the wig base 2 By closely meeting with the user, it is possible to precisely control the amount of hair planted on the wig base 2 to be the desired amount of hair, and the distribution of the long hair 4 and the short hair 3 and the short hair 3
  • the length distribution can also be designed and adjusted arbitrarily in advance and in accordance with a meeting with a user or a desired design.
  • the specified density is the total hair density (hair volume) of the short hairs 3 and long hairs 4 that are actually planted with respect to the total hair volume (total hair number) that can be implanted in the wig base 2.
  • the predetermined ratio means the ratio of the number of short hairs 3 and long hairs 4 to the total number of short hairs 3 and long hairs 4 to be planted, which is determined by the above-mentioned specified density, in a specific hair transplantation area on the base, In other words, it is a mixed ratio.
  • the short hairs 3 and the long hairs 4 are implanted in the wig base 2 with a predetermined hair amount set in advance. And the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are controlled and planted by the predetermined ratio determined at the time of wig design.
  • the short hairs 3 between the long hairs 4 while adjusting the overall volume feeling in this way, the root portion of the long hairs 4 is supported by the short hairs 3 positioned around the long hairs 4.
  • the rise of the long hair 4 is improved and the wig base 2 is prevented from being exposed.
  • the short hairs 3 are appropriately dispersed, it is not only that the short hairs 3 are arranged in a mottled manner, as in the case of cutting with a conventional plow. It is also possible to provide a gradient in the distribution density of the hair 3.
  • the length of the short hair 3 may have a hair length distribution that is not constant. In this case, short hair
  • curled hair can also be used.
  • Long hair 4 is straight hair or short hair 3 Even curled hair with a larger curl diameter than curl diameter.
  • the short hair 3 is a curled hair, when the root portion of the long hair 4 is supported by the short hair 3, it is more reliably supported by the short hair 3 made of curled hair having a relatively small curl diameter, and the rising edge is further increased. Longer hair 4 with a relatively large curl diameter will be curled in a natural state.
  • the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 may have different colors.
  • the short hairs 3 and the long hairs 4 are mixed and arranged almost evenly, so that each color is sufficiently mixed and a color feeling that cannot be obtained by the conventional planting method is created. It is possible to create a color gradation. Furthermore, when a gradient is given to the distribution density of the short hairs 3 or a length distribution is given to the short hairs 3, a color gradation can be generated more naturally.
  • the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 may have different thicknesses.
  • the short hair 3 when thicker hair is used as the short hair 3, the long hair 4 is more reliably supported by the short hair 3, the rising of the long hair 4 is improved, and the volume of the hair implanted in the wig is increased.
  • the short hair is planted while being controlled at a rate of 20 to 50% of the amount of hair planted on the base 2. When this ratio is 20% or less, the hair rises. On the other hand, if this ratio is 50% or more, long hair is reduced and the volume of the hair is lowered, which is not preferable.
  • the wig base 2 can be formed of a net member, artificial skin, or a combination of artificial skin and a net member.
  • a material of the net member having a mesh a material woven or knitted with a monofilament made of a synthetic resin such as nylon or polyester, or a non-woven material can be used.
  • a soft synthetic resin such as urethane resin can be used. It is more preferable that the wig base 2 has been subjected to a matting treatment for eliminating the gloss on the surface of the wig 1.
  • the hair In order to attach the hair to the wig base 2 made of a net member according to the above embodiment, for example, one or a few hairs are folded in the middle at the filament constituting the net member or its intersection. A loop is formed, the free end side of the pair of hairs is inserted into the loop and pulled out, and if necessary, one of the pair of hairs is fixed to the other hair by double or triple binding. I will do it.
  • the wig base is artificial skin
  • another known method may be used, in which a so-called V-planting method in which hair is passed through the artificial skin and one side is pulled out may be used.
  • the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are planted on the base 2 with a predetermined amount of hair set in advance. It is planted under the control of the set ratio. As a result, it is possible to provide a hair volume and a hair flow corresponding to various hairstyles, and to provide an extremely excellent wig with a good rise in hair and a sense of volume.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing each step in sequence according to an embodiment of the method of manufacturing a wig of the present invention.
  • a wig base 2 similar in shape to the user's head shape or a wig base 2 formed corresponding to the user's head shape is prepared.
  • the wig base 2 is described as a net base composed of a net member in which monofilaments made of synthetic resin are plain woven.
  • the hair 5 is implanted into the net base 2 as curls having a relatively small curl diameter and short hair.
  • the length of the first hair 5 to be planted is sufficiently longer than the length of the short hair 3 specified in order to facilitate the planting operation. This length is basically the same length as the long hair 4, and a longer or shorter force may be used.
  • the hair 5 for the short hair 3 is implanted with respect to the vertical and horizontal filaments of the net base 2 or their intersections.
  • the hair 5 has a knot 5a attached to the net base 2 by hooking a dedicated scissors needle to the folded part of each hair that is a pair of one or two or three hairs 5 folded in half. Formed and planted.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a pattern in which short hairs are implanted at a predetermined density in the first step of the manufacturing method of the wig of FIG. In Fig. 4, it can be applied to not only the net base but also the artificial skin base in the same way, but the vertical and horizontal intersections virtually indicate the hair implantation site. When hair is planted at all of these intersections, the specified density is 100%. 5 It is bound to a constant density. The short hair 5 is implanted at a predetermined ratio in consideration of the user's hair style and hair flow.
  • the amount of hair is set to 70% so as to obtain a predetermined specified density.
  • the specified density will be explained with reference to Fig. 4.
  • the hair density is 100% when the hair is planted at all the intersections of the net base, there are 49 net base intersections in Fig. 4. If all the hair is planted, it becomes 100%. Therefore, in order to make the specified density 70%, 49% of the above intersection 70. Hair is planted at the intersection of / o, that is, 34 intersections. If the predetermined ratio of long hair 4 and short hair 3 is set to 50% at the specified density of 70%, each of long hair 4 and short hair 3 is half the number of hairs with a specified density of 70%.
  • the planting positions of the short hairs 3 and the long hairs 4 may be appropriately set according to the style of the wig 1 that is set so that there is no unevenness.
  • the desired hair amount and rising distribution are specified. For example, in order to improve the standing of the frontal force at the top of the head, the ratio of the short hair to the long hair is set to 50%, and from the top to the occipital region and the temporal region is set to 20 to 35%. Can be defined as appropriate.
  • the hair 5 that becomes short hair implanted in the wig base 2 has a predetermined length, for example, about 1 to 3 cm. Is cut to form short hair 3.
  • short hair 3 When forming short hair 3, first, relatively long hair 5 (for example, about 20 cm in total length) before cutting, which should become short hair in the first step, is implanted in wig base 2. .
  • one or two or three hairs with a length of about 20 cm are folded in half at the center to form a loop, and the free ends of the pair of hairs in the loop are wound around the filament.
  • a pair of hairs of about 10cm are planted on the net base.
  • the hair 5 to be short-haired is transplanted in a predetermined number and a predetermined distribution pattern.
  • the hair is then cut into a predetermined length, for example, about 1 to 3 cm, to form short hairs 3 of a predetermined length.
  • the hair 5 that should be short hair can be planted in the state of long hair, the installation work is easy even if it is not a skilled engineer, the planting process can be performed in a short time, and the production efficiency is improved. improves. Since the short hairs 3 are planted in a predetermined distribution, they are arranged according to the original design, which is unlikely to be arranged in a mottled manner as in the case of short hairs cut with a conventional plow. Therefore, the natural feeling is improved.
  • a hair length distribution can be formed without aligning the short hairs 3 to a certain length.
  • the hair length distribution of short hairs having different lengths may be formed by cutting the hair 5 from, for example, an oblique line.
  • the wig base 2 has a straight hair or a curled hair force having a relatively large curl diameter. It is planted to form a knot 4a.
  • the long hair 4 may be the same color and the same thickness as the short hair 5 or hair of the same color or a completely different tone or color may be used to enhance fashionability. .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a long hair planting pattern in the third step.
  • the dotted line indicates the filament of the net base 2
  • long hair 4 black circle (marked in the figure)
  • the long hairs 4 are implanted so as to have a specified density together with the short hairs 3, for example, 70%.
  • long hair 4 is half of the amount (number) of hair with a specified density of 70 Q / o, that is, 35% of the specified density. It will be planted for Net Base 2. These long hairs 4 are also planted in the same manner as the short hairs 3 with a predetermined distribution pattern set in advance.
  • the manufactured wig is attached to the user's head, and the long hair is cut to the required length for hair conditioning. It can be finished in a wig with a predetermined hairstyle.
  • the hair wig base 2 to be the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 The total planting amount is set to a predetermined density, and the planting ratio of short hair 3 and long hair 4 is set as a predetermined ratio.
  • long hair that should become short hair 3 is set at the predetermined ratio.
  • the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 can be planted in a preset amount of hair, and the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 can be planted while being controlled at a preset mixing ratio.
  • the rise of the long hair 4 supported by the hair 3 makes it possible to obtain a wig with a rich sense of volume.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a short hair and a long hair planting state in the manufacturing method of the wig of FIG.
  • the wig 1 manufactured according to the present invention is such that the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are implanted at a specified density, 35% in this example, with respect to the wig base 2. Therefore, the planting will be carried out with a specified density of 70%.
  • the long hair 4 is supported by the short hair 3 planted in the vicinity of the root portion thereof, so that the long hair 4 is prevented from falling asleep and has a good rise and a sense of volume.
  • the presence of the short hair 3 can prevent the wig base 2 from being exposed, improving the appearance.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a modified example of the planted state of the short hairs 3 and the long hairs 4 of the wig 1 obtained by the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are each implanted at a density of 35% of the specified density. Yes.
  • the specified density of the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 is 70% that the wig base 2 is not easily exposed as in the case of FIG. Show the case of 70% and 30% respectively. Therefore, long hair 4 and short hair 3 are planted at the specified densities of 49% and 21%, respectively.
  • the wig base 2 is not limited to a force configured as a net base, and may be an artificial skin base.
  • the short hairs 3 and the long hairs 4 have the same color and the same thickness and have different curl diameters.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the short hairs 3 and the long hairs 4 have different colors and different from each other. Due to these differences in thickness, color and volume that cannot be obtained by conventional planting methods can be obtained, and naturalness or fashionability can be improved.
  • Example 1 As Example 1, wig 1 according to the present invention was produced.
  • the net base 2 to be a wig base was produced by forming the head into a curved shape.
  • hair 5 with a curl having a relatively small curl diameter of about 30 cm was attached to the net base 2 with respect to the vertical and horizontal filaments of the net base 2 and the intersections thereof.
  • the hair 5 was planted by forming a knot 5a on the net base 2 by hooking a dedicated needle to the folded part of each pair of hairs in which the center part of one hair 5 was folded in half.
  • This first planted hair 5 was 15 cm long, the same as long hair 4. Since the planting area of Net Base 2 was set to 300 cm 2 and the specified density was set to 70%, the weight of 15 cm long hair was 50 g. In addition, since the predetermined ratio of the number of short hairs 3 was defined as 50%, the hair weight of the first implanted hair 5 was about 25 g.
  • the hair 5 planted on the net base 2 was cut with scissors so as to be 3 cm short with the short hair 3. Furthermore, by aligning the short hairs cut to 3 cm to a predetermined width and cutting them diagonally with a pinch, the length of the short hairs 3 is set to 1 to 3 cm, and the length distribution of the short hairs 3 is distributed. Granted.
  • a relatively large curled hair having a curl diameter of about 30 cm in total length is folded in half with respect to the net base 2 and bound to a predetermined mounting position, and the length is 15 cm. Long hair 4 was planted.
  • short hair 3 and long hair 4 were the same black color, and human hair made of nylon filaments having the same thickness was used.
  • the predetermined ratio of the long hair 4 was set to 50% in the same manner as the short hair, and was planted between the short hairs 3 at predetermined intervals.
  • Wig 1 according to the present invention was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the predetermined proportions of short hair 3 and long hair 4 were 33% and 67%, respectively.
  • Wig 1 according to the present invention was produced in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the color of short hair 3 was dark brown and the color of long hair 4 was light brown.
  • a hair material with a total length of 6 cm must be used, and this must be folded in half and planted on a base.
  • the specified density is set to 70% as in Example 1. The plant was planted at a density of 90%, and after planting, it was visually cut to about 70% using a plow.
  • any of the wigs of Examples 1 to 3 it was found that the rising of the implanted hair was remarkable as compared with the comparative example, and the appearance was excellent due to the three-dimensional effect. On the other hand, in the case of the comparative example, there was almost no rise of planting. In addition, in the wig 1 of Examples:! To 3, it was found that when the short hair 3 was cut to form its length distribution, the natural feeling increased.
  • the wigs of Examples 2 and 3 have a lower proportion of short hairs 3 than the wig of Example 1 (33%). It turned out to be excellent in nature.
  • Example 3 since the short hair 3 is dark brown and the long hair 4 is light brown, in addition to improving the volume feeling, the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are mixed and arranged almost evenly. As a result, the root near the scalp is dark and the hair ends are light brown. Each color was sufficiently mixed, creating a feeling of color and color that was not possible with the conventional planting method, and an excellent gradation.
  • the wig base 2 may be made of artificial skin made by net.
  • An artificial skin wig base 2 can be manufactured by applying urethane resin to a gypsum mold in the shape of the head of a wig adherent prepared in advance and drying it with a predetermined thickness.
  • a predetermined density and a distribution pattern of short hair and long hair on the back surface of the artificial skin Is written with a marker, etc., or the paper on which these are written is affixed to the head-shaped male mold, and the artificial skin base is overlaid on the artificial skin base. If it is installed, work efficiency will be improved. Such a pattern makes it possible to produce a desired number of substantially identical wigs.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)

Abstract

A wig enriched in volume feeling through uprise of long hairs (4) supported by short hairs (3) can be obtained by setting the total amount of hairs, destined for short hairs (3) and long hairs (4), planted on wig base (2) so as to establish a given density and further setting the ratio between planted short hairs (3) and long hairs (4) for a given proportion. First, long hairs destined for short hairs (3) are planted on the wig base (2) at the given proportion and cut to given length to thereby obtain short hairs (3). Subsequently, long hairs destined for long hairs (4) are planted among the planted short hairs (3) and cut to given length to thereby obtain long hairs (4). Consequently, short hairs (3) and long hairs (4) can be planted at the amount of hairs established in advance, and also can be planted under control into a mixing proportion established in advance.

Description

明 細 書  Specification

かつら及びその製造方法  Wig and manufacturing method thereof

技術分野  Technical field

[0001] 本発明は、かつらベースへの毛髪の少ない植設量で十分なボリューム感を呈し得 ると共に、毛髪量を予め定めた所定の密度で正確に制御してかつらベースに植設で き、し力 長毛と短毛とを所定の割合に制御して万遍なく混合させ得るようにしたかつ らと、その製造方法に関するものである。  [0001] The present invention can provide a sufficient volume feeling with a small amount of hair planted on the wig base, and can be planted on the wig base by accurately controlling the hair amount at a predetermined density. The present invention relates to a wig for which long hairs and short hairs are controlled to a predetermined ratio so that they can be mixed evenly, and a method for producing the wig.

背景技術  Background art

[0002] かつらベースに植設する毛髪の長さを変えて自然な外観を得るようにしたかつらは 、従来より知られている。このようなかつら 20は、例えば図 8に示すように、フィラメント 24でネットワークを形成することでネットベースとし、このネットベースに長い毛髪 30a と短い毛髪 30bとこれらの中間の長さの毛髪 30cとを取り付けて構成される。これらの 毛髪は、ネット状のフィラメント 24に結着されて結び目 26が形成されている。図 8に示 すかつら 20の場合には、毛髪の長さ、その太さ、その色を不同として、自然な毛髪外 観を得るようにしてレ、る(特許文献 1参照)。  [0002] Wigs that have a natural appearance by changing the length of the hair implanted in the wig base have been conventionally known. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, such a wig 20 is formed into a net base by forming a network with filaments 24, and this net base has long hair 30a, short hair 30b, and hair 30c having an intermediate length between them. It is configured by attaching. These hairs are bound to a net-like filament 24 to form a knot 26. In the case of the wig 20 shown in FIG. 8, the length, thickness, and color of the hair are set to be the same so that a natural hair appearance is obtained (see Patent Document 1).

[0003] また、 自然な毛髪外観を得るために、特許文献 2には、長毛と短毛を交互に並べた 毛髪を用いたかつらが開示されている。  [0003] In addition, in order to obtain a natural hair appearance, Patent Document 2 discloses a wig using hair in which long hairs and short hairs are alternately arranged.

[0004] 特許文献 1 :特開昭 63— 196705号公報(図 1 )  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-196705 (FIG. 1)

特許文献 2:実公昭 54— 14154号公報  Patent Document 2: Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-14154

発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention

発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention

[0005] 従来のかつらにおいて、 1本又は 2, 3本の毛髪をまとめて中央で折り返し、この折り 返したところをネットベースに結着すると、結着した基端部から上方へ延びる一対の 毛髪が比較的大きな角度で左右に分かれてしまう。左右に分かれた毛髪は上方に立 ち上がること無くネットベースに倒伏してその表面に沿って延び、特に毛髪の先端部 寄りでは実質的にネットベースの表面に寝て延びてしまう。このため、毛髪の立上りに よるボリューム感を得ることが困難であると共に、植設量が少ないとかつらベースが露 見してしまう。 [0005] In a conventional wig, a pair of hairs extending upward from the bound proximal end portion when one or a few hairs are folded together at the center and the folded portion is bound to the net base. Will be divided into left and right at a relatively large angle. The hair divided into left and right does not stand up and falls down on the net base and extends along the surface thereof, and in particular near the tip of the hair, the hair lies on the surface of the net base. For this reason, it is difficult to obtain a sense of volume due to the rising of the hair, and if the amount of planting is small, the wig base is exposed. I will watch.

[0006] さらに、上記特許文献 1及び 2のような短毛を備えたかつらにおいては、短毛の長さ を 1乃至 3cmの短さに設定するためには、 2乃至 6cm程度の長さの人毛または人工 毛を用意し、これを上記のように:!〜 3cmに二つ折りにして植設することが必要である 。し力、しながら、植設すべき人毛または人工毛の全長が短いと、特にカール毛や縮毛 の場合に植設作業が非常にやりに《なってしまい、作業時間が長くなると共に、生 産性が低下してしまう。とくに、毛髪長が 5cmより短くなるとどんなに熟練した者であつ てもかつらベースへの植設作業は不可能であるため、長い毛髪を植設してその都度 :!〜 3cm程度に切り揃えていく作業が必要となり、極めて非効率的である。  [0006] Further, in the wig having short hairs as in Patent Documents 1 and 2, in order to set the length of the short hairs to 1 to 3 cm, the length is about 2 to 6 cm. It is necessary to prepare human hair or artificial hair and fold it in half as above:! ~ 3cm. However, if the total length of human hair or artificial hair to be planted is short, especially in the case of curled hair and curly hair, the planting operation becomes very difficult, and the work time becomes longer and the production time increases. Productivity is reduced. Especially if the hair length is shorter than 5cm, no matter how skilled the person is, it is impossible to plant the wig base. Therefore, long hair is planted and trimmed to about 3cm each time! Work is required and is extremely inefficient.

[0007] かつらベースの全領域に長い毛髪を植設した後、すき鋏を使用して毛髪をカットし て一部を短毛とすることにより、毛髪の立上りを改善する方法も行われている力 カツ トする領域が比較的大きくなつてしまい、短毛部分が特定領域に多く集まって、全体 として短毛がまだらに配置され、かつらの見栄えが低下してしまう。よってこのような従 来の方法では、短毛の長毛に対する植設割合を正確に規定することは不可能である  [0007] After long hair has been implanted in the entire area of the wig base, a method for improving the rising of the hair by cutting the hair using a plow and making some short hair has also been performed. The area where the force is cut becomes relatively large, and a lot of short hairs are gathered in a specific area, and the short hairs are mottled as a whole, and the appearance of the wig is deteriorated. Therefore, with this conventional method, it is impossible to accurately define the proportion of short hair to long hair.

[0008] ところで、かつらを作製する場合、植設する毛量 (植設密度)をかつらの部位毎に変 化させる場合がある。例えば天頂部領域は 100%の毛量で植設し、その周りを 80% や 70%の毛量に設定することで自然感を出そうとしたり、使用者の残毛と調和させる ために特定部分を 50%の毛量としたり、或いは顧客の指示で毛量を調整するなど、 好みの又は症状に沿って規定した密度でかつらベースの特定の部位毎に植設する 。いま、かつらの或る領域において予め設定した植設密度が例えば 70%に設定され ている場合、最初から 70%の規定密度で植設すると、部分的に粗密が形成されてま だらになり、また短毛を形成するためにすき鋏を入れると所定の密度以下になったり まだらが顕著になって見栄えが低下してしまう。そこでまず、毛植え技術者はかつら ベースに 90〜: 100%で毛植えした後で、すき鋏を使用して短毛を形成することにより 立ち上がりをよくし、最終的に全体を 70。/o程度の密度に調整していくが、上述のよう に極めて難しレ、作業を要する。 [0008] By the way, when manufacturing a wig, the amount of hair to be planted (planting density) may be changed for each part of the wig. For example, the zenith area is planted with 100% hair volume, and the surrounding area is set to 80% or 70% hair volume. Plant each specific part of the wig base at a density specified according to your preference or symptom, such as 50% of the hair volume or adjusting the hair volume according to customer instructions. Now, if the planting density set in advance in a certain area of the wig is set to 70%, for example, if it is planted at the specified density of 70% from the beginning, it will become partially dense and lumpy, In addition, if a plow is added to form short hair, the density becomes lower than a predetermined density or the mottle becomes noticeable and the appearance deteriorates. First of all, hair planting technicians plant hair on the wig base at 90 ~: 100%, then use short plows to form short hair to improve the standing, and finally 70 overall. Although the density is adjusted to about / o, it is extremely difficult and requires work as described above.

[0009] 本発明の一目的は、上記課題に鑑み、かつらベースに植設する毛髪量を、かつら 製作時等に予め設定した密度に従って正確に植設できると共に、この規定密度にお いて、長毛と短毛との量の割合を、予め定めた所定の割合に制御して、且つ、該長 毛と短毛とが良く調和して万遍なく混じり合うように制御してかつらベースに植設する ことができるようにし、これによつて、毛髪の立上りによる所望のボリューム感を呈し得 るかつらを提供することにある。 In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to reduce the amount of hair to be planted on a wig base. It is possible to plant accurately according to the density set in advance at the time of production or the like, and at this specified density, the ratio of the amount of long hair and short hair is controlled to a predetermined ratio and the long hair is controlled. And wigs can be planted on the base of the wig by controlling them so that they blend well with each other and blend evenly. It is to provide.

さらに、本発明の他の目的は、各毛髪の間に植設する短毛の植設作業が容易に行 なわれるようにしたかつらの製造方法を提供することにある。  Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a wig so that the operation of planting short hairs to be implanted between each hair can be easily performed.

課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem

[0010] 本発明の上記一目的を達成するため、本発明のかつらは、かつらベースとかつら ベースに植設される人毛又は人工毛髪からなる毛髪とを備え、毛髪が短毛と長毛と からなり、短毛及び長毛が、予め設定した所定の毛髪量でかつらベースに植設され ると共に、該短毛及び長毛が、それぞれ、予め設定した所定の割合に制御されて植 設されていることを特徴とする。  [0010] In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the wig of the present invention comprises a wig base and hair made of human hair or artificial hair implanted in the wig base, and the hair comprises short hair and long hair. Short hairs and long hairs are planted on the wig base with a predetermined amount of hair set in advance, and the short hairs and long hairs are respectively planted with being controlled at a predetermined rate set in advance. It is characterized by.

また本発明によれば、上記短毛と長毛とは、それぞれ異なるカール径を有し、短毛 、かつらベースに植設される毛髪量の 20〜50%の割合に制御されて植設されるこ とを特徴とする。  Further, according to the present invention, the short hair and the long hair have different curl diameters, and are planted while being controlled at a ratio of 20 to 50% of the amount of hair to be implanted in the short hair and the wig base. It is characterized by this.

上記構成によれば、かつらベースの特定の部位毎に、予め定めた所定の毛髪量( 本数)で植設されるので、症状に合わせた、或いは、かつらベースの部位毎に異なる 毛量で植設した極めて自然感に富むかつらが提供される。また、短毛と長毛とが、そ れぞれ、予め設定した割合に制御されて植設されるので、部位毎に異なる毛量感が 出現できると共に、毛髪の立ち上がりに優れたかつらが提供される。そして、短毛が 長毛と異なるカール径で、且つ、長毛をカットして作った短毛が所定の割合、例えば 20〜50%で長毛の間に配置されていると、長毛の根元部分が、その周囲に位置す る短毛によって支持されるので、長毛の立上りが良好となると共に、かつらベースの 露見が防止される。  According to the above configuration, since a predetermined amount of hair (number) is planted for each specific part of the wig base, it is planted with a hair quantity that matches the symptom or that differs for each part of the wig base. A wig with a very natural feeling is provided. In addition, since the short hair and the long hair are respectively planted while being controlled at a preset ratio, different hair feels can appear for each part, and a wig excellent in rising of the hair is provided. . And when the short hairs have a curl diameter different from the long hairs and the short hairs made by cutting the long hairs are arranged between the long hairs at a predetermined ratio, for example, 20 to 50%, the root part of the long hairs is Since it is supported by the short hairs located around it, the rise of the long hairs is improved and the wig base is prevented from being exposed.

[0011] 上記構成において、好ましくは、短毛の長さは一定ではなぐ短毛の各々の長さが 長毛の二分の一以下で、且つ、:!〜 5cmの範囲で不均一な毛髪長分布を有する。こ のように、短毛を任意の長さに異ならせて配置することができるので、所定の毛髪長 分布を形成でき、植設した毛髪の自然な立上りを形成することができる。 [0011] In the above configuration, preferably, the length of the short hair is not constant, and the length of each short hair is not more than one-half of the long hair, and the hair length distribution is in the range of:! Have In this way, short hairs can be arranged at different lengths, so that a predetermined hair length can be obtained. A distribution can be formed and a natural rise of the implanted hair can be formed.

[0012] 上記短毛がカール毛であり、短毛のカール径が長毛のカール径より小さい場合は、 長毛の根元部分がカール径の小さな短毛によって確実に支持され、立上りが一層良 好になると共に、カール径の比較的大きな長毛は、 自然な状態でカールする。  [0012] When the short hair is a curled hair and the curled diameter of the short hair is smaller than the curled diameter of the long hair, the root portion of the long hair is reliably supported by the short hair having a small curled diameter, and the rising is further improved. At the same time, long hair with a relatively large curl curls naturally.

[0013] 上記短毛及び長毛が互いに異なる色であると、短毛と長毛が互いに混在してほぼ 均等に配置されることにより、それぞれの色が十分に混色されて、従来の植設方法で は得られない色彩感が生まれ、色彩のグラデーションを生成することが可能である。 さらに、短毛の分布密度に勾配を付与したり、短毛の長さ分布分部を付与することに よって、より自然に色彩のグラデーションを生成することができる。  [0013] When the short hairs and long hairs are different from each other, the short hairs and long hairs are mixed with each other and arranged almost evenly, so that the respective colors are sufficiently mixed, and the conventional planting method is used. It is possible to generate a color gradation that cannot be obtained. Furthermore, by giving a gradient to the distribution density of short hairs or adding a length distribution portion of short hairs, a color gradation can be generated more naturally.

[0014] また、短毛及び長毛が互いに異なる太さであり、例えば短毛としてより太い毛髪を 使用すると、短毛により長毛がより確実に支持されて長毛の立上りが良好になり、少 ない毛量でもかつら全体のボリュームを増すことができ、したがって、見栄えが向上す る。  [0014] In addition, the short hair and the long hair have different thicknesses. For example, when thicker hair is used as the short hair, the long hair is more reliably supported by the short hair, and the rising of the long hair is improved, and the number of hairs is small. The amount can also increase the overall volume of the wig, thus improving the appearance.

[0015] 上記他の目的を達成するため、本発明のかつらの製造方法の第 1の構成は、かつ らベースに対して、毛髪を植設する第 1の段階と、第 1の段階で植設された各毛髪を 所定長さの短毛にカットする第 2の段階と、その後、かつらベースに対して、短毛の間 に長毛を植設する第 3の段階と、を含んでいることを特徴とする。  [0015] In order to achieve the above other objects, the first configuration of the wig manufacturing method of the present invention includes a first stage of planting hair on a wig base, and a first stage of planting hair. A second step of cutting each provided hair into short hairs of a predetermined length and then a third step of planting the long hairs between the short hairs with respect to the wig base It is characterized by.

本発明のかつらの製造方法の第 2の構成は、かつらベースに植設する短毛と長毛 との混合割合を所定の割合に設定すると共に、該所定の割合に設定した短毛となる べき毛髪をかつらベースに植設する第 1の段階と、第 1の段階で植設された各毛髪を 所定長さの短毛にカットする第 2の段階と、上記所定の割合に設定した長毛となるベ き毛髪を上記かつらベースの短毛の間に植設する第 3の段階と、を含んでいることを 特徴とする。  The second configuration of the wig manufacturing method of the present invention is to set a mixing ratio of short hairs and long hairs to be planted on the wig base to a predetermined ratio, and hair to be short hair set to the predetermined ratio. The first stage of planting the wig base, the second stage of cutting each hair planted in the first stage into short hairs of a predetermined length, and the long hair set to the predetermined ratio And a third step of planting the hair between the short hairs of the wig base.

上記構成において、第 2の段階にて、例えばかつらベースに植設される毛髪量の 2 0〜50%で所定割合に制御して短毛となる毛髪を植設すると共に、各毛髪を所定長 さの短毛にカットした後、毛髪長分布をつけるカットを行う。また好ましくは、第 2の段 階にて、短毛の各々の長さを、前記長毛の二分の一以下で、且つ、 l〜5cmの範囲 で不均一にする。さらに、第 3の段階にて、既に植設されている短毛と併せて規定密 度の所定割合となるように制御して、長毛を植設してもよい。 In the above configuration, in the second stage, for example, 20 to 50% of the amount of hair to be planted on the wig base is controlled at a predetermined ratio to plant short hair, and each hair has a predetermined length. After cutting into short hairs, cuts are made to give hair length distribution. Also preferably, in the second step, the length of each short hair is made non-uniform in the range of 1 to 5 cm, which is not more than a half of the long hair. In addition, in the third stage, along with the short hair already planted, Long hairs may be planted by controlling so as to have a predetermined ratio.

[0016] 上記第 1の構成によれば、第 1の工程によってかつらベースに植設された毛髪が、 第 2の工程で所定長さにカットされて短毛とされる。このため、第 1の工程では植設作 業が容易な長い毛髪を植設することができる。その後、第 2の工程で所定の長さに短 くなるようにカットされるので、短毛を容易に所定割合に制御して植設することができ 、作業が短時間で遂行できて生産効率が向上する。第 2の工程によって短毛を形成 した後に長毛をかつらベースに植設すると、長毛が所定割合に制御されて分散され る。このため、従来のすき鋏によるカットの場合のように、短毛がまだらに配置されるよ うなことはなく、 自然感が向上すると共に、短毛の分布密度に勾配を備えることも可能 になる。  [0016] According to the first configuration, the hair implanted in the wig base in the first step is cut into a predetermined length in the second step to be short hair. For this reason, in the first step, it is possible to plant long hair that is easy to plant. After that, in the second step, it is cut so as to be shortened to a predetermined length, so that the short hair can be easily controlled to a predetermined ratio and planted, and the work can be carried out in a short time, resulting in production efficiency. Will improve. When long hairs are planted on the wig base after the short hairs are formed in the second step, the long hairs are controlled and dispersed at a predetermined ratio. For this reason, the short hairs are not mottled like in the case of cutting with a conventional sukiyaki, improving the natural feeling and making it possible to provide a gradient in the distribution density of the short hairs. .

上記第 2の構成によれば、第 1の工程において、短毛となるべき毛髪を植設するに 先立って、かつらベースに植設する短毛と長毛との混合割合を調整して適宜に設定 することができるので、所望の立ち上がり感をもって所定割合に制御して容易に植設 作業を実行することができる。  According to the second configuration, in the first step, prior to planting hair to be short hair, the mixing ratio of short hair and long hair to be planted on the wig base is adjusted and set appropriately. Therefore, the planting operation can be easily executed by controlling to a predetermined ratio with a desired rising feeling.

また、本発明法によれば、かつらベースに植設された毛髪が、第 2の工程で所定長 さにカットされて短毛とされる。このため、植設の際には、植設作業が容易な長い毛 髪を植設することができる。その後に、所定の短さにカットされるので、規定の毛髪密 度において、長毛に対して短毛を所定割合に制御して植設することができ、植設ェ 程が短時間で可能となり生産効率が向上する。  Further, according to the method of the present invention, the hair implanted in the wig base is cut into a predetermined length in the second step to make short hair. For this reason, when planting, it is possible to plant long hair that is easy to plant. After that, since it is cut to a predetermined length, it can be planted by controlling the short hair to a predetermined ratio with respect to the long hair at the prescribed hair density, and the planting process becomes possible in a short time. Production efficiency is improved.

しかも、本発明によれば、かつらの設計時に、薄毛状態に応じて又は使用者との打 合せによって、かつらベースへの植毛量を所望の毛量となるよう制御でき、し力も、長 毛と短毛との分布や短毛の長さ分布も任意に且つ自在に設計して調整することがで きるので、使用者の細かなニーズに沿ったかつらを製作することができる。  Moreover, according to the present invention, at the time of designing the wig, it is possible to control the amount of hair implantation on the wig base to a desired amount according to the state of thin hair or by meeting with the user. The distribution with short hairs and the length distribution of short hairs can be designed and adjusted arbitrarily and freely, so that wigs according to the detailed needs of users can be manufactured.

発明の効果  The invention's effect

[0017] 本発明のかつらによれば、かつらベースに植設された短毛及び長毛が、予め定め られた混合割合に制御されて植設されることにより、毛髪の立上りが良好でボリューム 感のある極めて優れたかつらを提供することができる。  [0017] According to the wig of the present invention, the short hairs and long hairs planted on the wig base are planted while being controlled to a predetermined mixing ratio, so that the rising of the hair is good and the volume feeling is high. A very good wig can be provided.

[0018] 本発明のかつらの製造方法によれば、植設が容易な長い毛髪を予め設定した割合 に制御して植設した後で、これをカットすることにより短毛を形成するので、短毛及び 長毛を有するかつらを、容易に、かつ、短時間で製造することができる。 [0018] According to the method of manufacturing a wig of the present invention, a preset ratio of long hair that is easy to plant After the planting is controlled, the hair is cut to form short hairs. Therefore, a wig having short hairs and long hairs can be produced easily and in a short time.

さらに本発明によれば、かつらの設計時に、かつらベースに植設する毛髪密度(本 数)をかつらベースの部位毎に、予め定めた所定の密度に決定することができる。ま た、短毛及び長毛の混合割合を予め設定した所定の割合で、しかも植設位置を厳密 に制御して植設していくことができる。したがって、植毛作業が効率的に実行できると 共に、毛量並びに毛髪分布が同一で立ち上がりや外観も実質的に同一のかつらを 複数個提供することができるので、ユーザーは予備として同一のかつらを保持するこ とが可能になる。  Furthermore, according to the present invention, at the time of designing a wig, the hair density (number) to be planted on the wig base can be determined to a predetermined predetermined density for each part of the wig base. Moreover, the mixing ratio of short hair and long hair can be planted at a predetermined ratio set in advance, and the planting position can be strictly controlled. Therefore, the hair transplanting operation can be performed efficiently, and a plurality of wigs having the same hair amount and hair distribution and substantially the same rise and appearance can be provided, so that the user holds the same wig as a spare. It becomes possible to do.

[0019] 本発明によれば、かつらの設計時に、薄毛状態に応じて又はユーザーとの打合せ によって、かつらベースへの植毛量が所望の毛量となるよう厳密に制御でき、し力も、 長毛と短毛との分布や短毛の長さ分布も、予めユーザーとの打合せや所望のデザィ ンに沿って任意に且つ自在に設計して調整することができるので、ユーザーの細か なニーズに沿ったかつらを製作することができる。  [0019] According to the present invention, at the time of designing the wig, it is possible to strictly control the amount of hair transplantation to the wig base according to the thin hair state or by meeting with the user so that the desired hair amount can be obtained. The short hair distribution and short hair length distribution can be designed and adjusted arbitrarily and freely according to the user's meetings and desired design in advance, so that it meets the detailed needs of users. A wig can be made.

図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings

[0020] [図 1]本発明の第 1の実施の形態によるかつらの構成を模式的に示す斜視図である。  FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a configuration of a wig according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

[図 2]図 1のかつらの構成を模式的に示す拡大図である。  FIG. 2 is an enlarged view schematically showing the configuration of the wig of FIG.

[図 3]本発明のかつらの製造方法の一実施形態による各工程を順次に模式的に示 す断面図である。  FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically schematically showing each step in sequence according to an embodiment of the wig manufacturing method of the present invention.

[図 4]図 3のかつらの製造方法における第 1の工程にて、短毛の植設パターンを示す 概略図である。  FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a short hair planting pattern in the first step in the manufacturing method of the wig of FIG. 3.

[図 5]図 3のかつらの製造方法における第 3の工程にて、長毛の植設パターンを示す 概略図である。  FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a long hair planting pattern in the third step of the manufacturing method of the wig of FIG. 3.

[図 6]図 3のかつらの製造方法における短毛及び長毛の植設状態を示す概略図であ る。  FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the state of planting short hairs and long hairs in the manufacturing method of the wig of FIG. 3.

[図 7]本発明により製造されたかつらの短毛及び長毛の植設状態の変形例を示す概 略図である。  FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a modified example of the wig short hair and long hair planted according to the present invention.

[図 8]従来のかつらの一例の構成を示す概略模式図である。 符号の説明 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of an example of a conventional wig. Explanation of symbols

[0021] 1 :かつら [0021] 1: Wig

2 :かつらベース  2: Wig base

3 :短毛  3: Short hair

3a :結び目  3a: Knot

4 :長毛  4: Long hair

4a :結び目  4a: Knot

5 :短毛となる毛髪  5: Short hair

5a :結び目  5a: Knot

発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

[0022] 以下、図面に示した実施の形態に基づいて、本発明を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.

最初に、本発明のかつらについて、図 1に示す模式的斜視図により説明する。図 1 に示すように、かつら 1は、使用者の頭部に装着されるかつらベース 2とかつらベース 2に植設される人毛又は人工毛髪からなる毛髪とを備えており、毛髪が短毛 3と長毛 4とからなっている。  First, the wig of the present invention will be described with reference to the schematic perspective view shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the wig 1 has a wig base 2 attached to the user's head and hair made of human hair or artificial hair implanted in the wig base 2, and the hair is short hair. It consists of 3 and 4 long hairs.

[0023] 図 2は、図 1のかつらの構成を模式的に示す拡大図である。図示するように、短毛 3 及び長毛 4は、例えばネット部材を用いたかつらベース 2のフィラメント又はその交点 に対して、例えば、紐などを結ぶときに用いられるひばり結び、まき結び、左右結び、 あるいはこれらを応用した公知の結び方で結着される。図において、短毛 3及び長毛 4の結び目がそれぞれ 3a, 4aである。  FIG. 2 is an enlarged view schematically showing the configuration of the wig of FIG. As shown in the figure, the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are, for example, a tie, a string tie, a left and right tie used when tying a string or the like to the filament of the wig base 2 using a net member or an intersection thereof. Alternatively, they are bound by a known knotting method using these. In the figure, the knots of short hair 3 and long hair 4 are 3a and 4a, respectively.

なお、かつらベース 2に短毛 3と長毛 4との混毛で植設した点は公知技術と同様で あるが、従来は短毛は後工程によってすき鋏で形成していたため、長毛に対してラン ダムに配置せざるを得なかった。これに対し、本発明のかつら 1では、かつらベース 2 に対して、短毛 3及び長毛 4が予め設定した所定の毛髪量でかつらベース 2に植設さ れることができると共に、さらに、これら短毛 3及び長毛 4が、それぞれ、予め設定した 所定の割合に制御されて植設されることが可能である。  In addition, the point that the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are planted in the wig base 2 is the same as in the known technique. I had to place it in the dam. On the other hand, in the wig 1 of the present invention, the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 can be implanted in the wig base 2 with a predetermined amount of hair set in advance with respect to the wig base 2, and further, The hair 3 and the long hair 4 can be planted while being controlled at a predetermined ratio set in advance.

[0024] すなわち、本発明では、長毛と短毛を合計した総毛髪密度(又は本数)をどのように 設定するかとか、かつらベースのどの領域にどのような毛髪密度分布に植設するかな どを、かつらの設計時に、ユーザーとの打合せにより厳密に設定することができる。 さらに、上記のようにして設定した総毛髪密度分布において、長毛 4と短毛 3との混 合割合をどのように配分すると毛髪のボリューム感を出せるかとか、頭部のどの部位 にどれ位の割合で短毛 3を混ぜるかとか、この短毛 3の長さを部位によって何 cmの長 さに設定するかなどについて、かつら 1の設計時に、脱毛,薄毛状態の様子を観察し ながら、さらにユーザーとの細かな打合せによって、かつらベース 2への植毛量が所 望の毛量となるよう厳密に制御することができ、し力、も、長毛 4と短毛 3との分布や短 毛 3の長さ分布も、予め使用者との打合せや所望のデザインに沿って任意に且つ自 在に設計して調整することができる。 [0024] That is, in the present invention, how to set the total hair density (or number) of long hairs and short hairs, and what kind of hair density distribution is implanted in which region of the wig base. Can be set strictly by meeting with the user when designing the wig. Furthermore, in the total hair density distribution set as described above, how to distribute the mixing ratio of long hair 4 and short hair 3 to produce a volume of hair, and to what part of the head it is. When wig 1 was designed, the length of short hair 3 was mixed in proportions and the length of short hair 3 was set according to the site. By closely meeting with the user, it is possible to precisely control the amount of hair planted on the wig base 2 to be the desired amount of hair, and the distribution of the long hair 4 and the short hair 3 and the short hair 3 The length distribution can also be designed and adjusted arbitrarily in advance and in accordance with a meeting with a user or a desired design.

[0025] ここで、規定密度とは、かつらベース 2に植設できる全毛髪量 (全毛髪本数)に対し て、実際に植設する短毛 3及び長毛 4の合計本数の毛髪密度(毛髪量)を言い、上記 したようにかつらの設計時に厳密に設定することができる。そして、所定割合とは、か つらベースの特定の植毛領域において、上記規定密度で決まる植設すべき短毛 3及 び長毛 4の合計毛髪本数に対する、短毛 3と長毛 4との本数割合、すなわち混合割 合である。 [0025] Here, the specified density is the total hair density (hair volume) of the short hairs 3 and long hairs 4 that are actually planted with respect to the total hair volume (total hair number) that can be implanted in the wig base 2. ) And can be set strictly when designing the wig as described above. The predetermined ratio means the ratio of the number of short hairs 3 and long hairs 4 to the total number of short hairs 3 and long hairs 4 to be planted, which is determined by the above-mentioned specified density, in a specific hair transplantation area on the base, In other words, it is a mixed ratio.

[0026] 本発明では、短毛 3及び長毛 4が予め設定した所定の毛髪量でかつらベース 2に 植設されている。そして、短毛 3及び長毛 4は、かつらの設計時に決定した所定の割 合に制御されて植設されている。このようにして、全体のボリューム感を調整しながら 長毛 4の間に短毛 3が配置されることによって、長毛 4の根元部分が、その周囲に位 置する短毛 3によって支持されることになるので、長毛 4の立上りが良好となると共に、 かつらベース 2の露見が防止される。 また、短毛 3が適宜に分散されることになるので、従来のすき鋏によるカットの場合 のように、短毛 3がまだらに配置されるようなことはなぐ自然感が向上すると共に、短 毛 3の分布密度に勾配を備えることも可能である。 In the present invention, the short hairs 3 and the long hairs 4 are implanted in the wig base 2 with a predetermined hair amount set in advance. And the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are controlled and planted by the predetermined ratio determined at the time of wig design. By arranging the short hairs 3 between the long hairs 4 while adjusting the overall volume feeling in this way, the root portion of the long hairs 4 is supported by the short hairs 3 positioned around the long hairs 4. As a result, the rise of the long hair 4 is improved and the wig base 2 is prevented from being exposed. In addition, since the short hairs 3 are appropriately dispersed, it is not only that the short hairs 3 are arranged in a mottled manner, as in the case of cutting with a conventional plow. It is also possible to provide a gradient in the distribution density of the hair 3.

[0027] 短毛 3の長さは一定ではなぐ毛髪長分布を有していてもよレ、。この場合には、短毛[0027] The length of the short hair 3 may have a hair length distribution that is not constant. In this case, short hair

3が、それぞれ長さが異なるような毛髪長分布を形成できる。このため、植設した毛髪 の自然な立上りを形成することができる。 3 can form hair length distributions with different lengths. For this reason, the natural rising of the planted hair can be formed.

[0028] 短毛 3として、カール毛を用いることもできる。長毛 4は直毛であっても又は短毛 3の カール径より大きなカール径を有するカール毛であってもよレ、。短毛 3をカール毛と する場合、長毛 4の根元部分が短毛 3により支持される際に、カール径の比較的小さ なカール毛から成る短毛 3によってより確実に支持され、立上りがより一層良好になる と共に、カール径の比較的大きな長毛 4は自然な状態でカールすることになる。 [0028] As the short hair 3, curled hair can also be used. Long hair 4 is straight hair or short hair 3 Even curled hair with a larger curl diameter than curl diameter. When the short hair 3 is a curled hair, when the root portion of the long hair 4 is supported by the short hair 3, it is more reliably supported by the short hair 3 made of curled hair having a relatively small curl diameter, and the rising edge is further increased. Longer hair 4 with a relatively large curl diameter will be curled in a natural state.

[0029] 短毛 3及び長毛 4は、互いに異なる色であってもよレ、。この場合には、短毛 3と長毛 4が互いに混在してほぼ均等に配置されることにより、それぞれの色が十分に混色さ れて、従来の植設方法では得られない色彩感が生まれると共に、色彩のグラデーシ ヨンを生成することが可能である。さらに、短毛 3の分布密度に勾配を付与したり、短 毛 3に長さ分布を付与した場合には、より自然に色彩のグラデーションを生成すること ができる。 [0029] The short hair 3 and the long hair 4 may have different colors. In this case, the short hairs 3 and the long hairs 4 are mixed and arranged almost evenly, so that each color is sufficiently mixed and a color feeling that cannot be obtained by the conventional planting method is created. It is possible to create a color gradation. Furthermore, when a gradient is given to the distribution density of the short hairs 3 or a length distribution is given to the short hairs 3, a color gradation can be generated more naturally.

[0030] 短毛 3及び長毛 4は、互いに異なる太さのものを用いることもできる。例えば、短毛 3 としてより太い毛髪を使用すると、短毛 3により長毛 4がより確実に支持されて長毛 4の 立上りが良好になり、かつらに植設される毛髪のボリュームが増す。短毛は、上記か つらベース 2に植設される毛髪量の 20〜50%の割合に制御されて植設されているこ とが好ましい。この割合が 20%以下では毛髪の立ち上がりが低下する。一方、この割 合が 50%以上では長毛が少なくなり、毛髪のボリュームが低下するので好ましくない  [0030] The short hair 3 and the long hair 4 may have different thicknesses. For example, when thicker hair is used as the short hair 3, the long hair 4 is more reliably supported by the short hair 3, the rising of the long hair 4 is improved, and the volume of the hair implanted in the wig is increased. It is preferable that the short hair is planted while being controlled at a rate of 20 to 50% of the amount of hair planted on the base 2. When this ratio is 20% or less, the hair rises. On the other hand, if this ratio is 50% or more, long hair is reduced and the volume of the hair is lowered, which is not preferable.

[0031] ここで、かつらベース 2は、ネット部材ゃ人工皮膚、又は人工皮膚及びネット部材を 組み合わせたもので形成することができる。網目をもったネット部材の材料としては、 ナイロンやポリエステルなどの合成樹脂からなるモノフィラメントにて織成又は編成し たもの、或いは不織製のものが使用できる。人工皮膚の材料は例えばウレタン樹脂 のような軟質合成樹脂を用いることができる。かつらベース 2には、かつら 1の表面で の光沢をなくすための艷消し処理が施されていることが、より好ましい。 Here, the wig base 2 can be formed of a net member, artificial skin, or a combination of artificial skin and a net member. As the material of the net member having a mesh, a material woven or knitted with a monofilament made of a synthetic resin such as nylon or polyester, or a non-woven material can be used. As the artificial skin material, for example, a soft synthetic resin such as urethane resin can be used. It is more preferable that the wig base 2 has been subjected to a matting treatment for eliminating the gloss on the surface of the wig 1.

上記実施形態に従ってネット部材からなるかつらベース 2に対して毛髪を取り付け るには、例えば、ネット部材を構成するフィラメント又はその交点に、 1本又は 2, 3本 の毛髪を中央で二つ折りにしてループを形成し、このループ内に毛髪の一対となつ た自由端側を差し込んでこれを引き抜き、さらに、必要により一対の毛髪の一方を他 方の毛髪に二重又は三重に結着して固定していく。また、かつらベースが人工皮膚 で成る場合は、単にこの人工皮膚に毛髪を貫通させて一方を引き抜ぐいわゆる V植 えによる植設法を用いてもよぐ他の公知の方法でもよい。 In order to attach the hair to the wig base 2 made of a net member according to the above embodiment, for example, one or a few hairs are folded in the middle at the filament constituting the net member or its intersection. A loop is formed, the free end side of the pair of hairs is inserted into the loop and pulled out, and if necessary, one of the pair of hairs is fixed to the other hair by double or triple binding. I will do it. The wig base is artificial skin In this case, another known method may be used, in which a so-called V-planting method in which hair is passed through the artificial skin and one side is pulled out may be used.

[0032] 本発明のかつら 1によれば、短毛 3及び長毛 4が予め設定した所定の毛髪量でか つらベース 2に植設され、さらに、該短毛 3及び長毛 4が、それぞれ、予め設定した所 定の割合に制御されて植設されている。これにより、種々の髪形に対応した毛量と毛 流を付与することができると共に、毛髪の立上りが良好で、ボリューム感のある極めて 優れたかつらを提供することができる。  [0032] According to the wig 1 of the present invention, the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are planted on the base 2 with a predetermined amount of hair set in advance. It is planted under the control of the set ratio. As a result, it is possible to provide a hair volume and a hair flow corresponding to various hairstyles, and to provide an extremely excellent wig with a good rise in hair and a sense of volume.

[0033] 次に、本発明のかつらの製造方法について説明する。  [0033] Next, a method for manufacturing the wig of the present invention will be described.

図 3は、本発明のかつらの製造方法の一実施形態による各工程を順次に模式的に 示す断面図である。  FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing each step in sequence according to an embodiment of the method of manufacturing a wig of the present invention.

まず図 3 (A)に示すように、使用者の頭部形状類似のかつらベース 2、又は、使用 者の頭部形状に対応して形成されたかつらベース 2が用意される。図示の場合は、 かつらベース 2を、合成樹脂からなるモノフィラメントを平織りしたネット部材で構成し たネットベースとして説明する。  First, as shown in FIG. 3 (A), a wig base 2 similar in shape to the user's head shape or a wig base 2 formed corresponding to the user's head shape is prepared. In the illustrated case, the wig base 2 is described as a net base composed of a net member in which monofilaments made of synthetic resin are plain woven.

図 3 (B)に示すように、第 1の工程において、ネットベース 2に対して、カール径の比 較的小さいカール毛力 短毛となる毛髪 5として植設される。この最初に植設される毛 髪 5の長さは、植設作業を容易に行うために、規定した短毛 3の長さよりも充分に長く しておく。この長さは、基本的には長毛 4と同じ長さである力 これより長くても短いも のを用いても構わない。  As shown in FIG. 3 (B), in the first step, the hair 5 is implanted into the net base 2 as curls having a relatively small curl diameter and short hair. The length of the first hair 5 to be planted is sufficiently longer than the length of the short hair 3 specified in order to facilitate the planting operation. This length is basically the same length as the long hair 4, and a longer or shorter force may be used.

短毛 3用の毛髪 5はネットベース 2の縦横のフィラメント又はその交点に対して植設 される。毛髪 5は、例えば、 1本又は 2, 3本の毛髪 5の中央部分を二つ折りにして一 対とした各毛髪の折り返し部分に、専用の鉤針を引っ掛けて、ネットベース 2に結び 目 5aを形成して植設される。  The hair 5 for the short hair 3 is implanted with respect to the vertical and horizontal filaments of the net base 2 or their intersections. For example, the hair 5 has a knot 5a attached to the net base 2 by hooking a dedicated scissors needle to the folded part of each hair that is a pair of one or two or three hairs 5 folded in half. Formed and planted.

[0034] 図 4は、図 3のかつらの製造方法の第 1の工程において、短毛を予め定めた規定の 密度で植設するパターンを示す概略図である。図 4において、ネットベースの他にも 人工皮膚ベースにも同じように適用できるが、縦横の交点が毛髪の植設箇所を仮想 的に示しているものとする。これらの交点の全てに毛髪を植設した場合に 100%の規 定密度となる。図示するように、交点に短毛となるべき毛髪 5 (図の白丸(〇印))が所 定の密度になるように結着される。短毛となる毛髪 5は、使用者のヘアスタイルや毛 流などを考慮して予め定めた所定割合で植設していく。 FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a pattern in which short hairs are implanted at a predetermined density in the first step of the manufacturing method of the wig of FIG. In Fig. 4, it can be applied to not only the net base but also the artificial skin base in the same way, but the vertical and horizontal intersections virtually indicate the hair implantation site. When hair is planted at all of these intersections, the specified density is 100%. 5 It is bound to a constant density. The short hair 5 is implanted at a predetermined ratio in consideration of the user's hair style and hair flow.

[0035] この実施例では、予め定めた規定密度となるように、例えば毛量が 70%となるよう に植設するものとする。ここで、規定密度について図 4を用いて説明すると、前述のよ うにネットベースの交点全てに毛髪を植設した場合が規定密度 100%とすると、図 4 ではネットベースの交点が 49箇所あり、その全てに毛髪を植設すると 100%になる。 そこで、規定密度を 70%にするには、上記交点の 49%の 70。/oの交点、すなわち 34 箇所の交点に毛髪を植設する。そして、上記 70%の規定密度において、長毛 4と短 毛 3との所定割合を 50%に設定したとすると、長毛 4と短毛 3とのそれぞれが、規定密 度 70%の毛髪本数の半分、即ち、規定密度の 35%ずつ、図 4では長毛と短毛とが それぞれ 17本ずつ、ネットベース 2に対して植設される。なお、短毛 3と長毛 4の植設 位置は万遍なく偏りが無いように設定する力 かつら 1のスタイルに応じて適宜設定し てもよい。 [0035] In this embodiment, it is assumed that, for example, the amount of hair is set to 70% so as to obtain a predetermined specified density. Here, the specified density will be explained with reference to Fig. 4. As mentioned above, if the hair density is 100% when the hair is planted at all the intersections of the net base, there are 49 net base intersections in Fig. 4. If all the hair is planted, it becomes 100%. Therefore, in order to make the specified density 70%, 49% of the above intersection 70. Hair is planted at the intersection of / o, that is, 34 intersections. If the predetermined ratio of long hair 4 and short hair 3 is set to 50% at the specified density of 70%, each of long hair 4 and short hair 3 is half the number of hairs with a specified density of 70%. That is, 35% of the specified density, 17 long hairs and 17 short hairs in Fig. 4, are planted on the net base 2. The planting positions of the short hairs 3 and the long hairs 4 may be appropriately set according to the style of the wig 1 that is set so that there is no unevenness.

植毛量を設定すると共に、長毛 4と短毛 3の混合割合を設定する場合は、例えば、 使用者の頭部領域の薄毛状態を検分し、また、使用者のヘアスタイルや毛流などを 考慮して、かつら 1の設計時に、所望の毛量と立ち上がり分布などを規定する。例え ば、前頭力 頭頂部にかけては立ち上がりを良くするために、短毛量の長毛量に対 する割合を 50%とし、頭頂部から後頭部及び側頭部にかけては 20〜35%に設定す るなど、適宜に規定することができる。  When setting the amount of hair transplantation and setting the mixing ratio of long hair 4 and short hair 3, for example, check the thin hair state of the user's head area and consider the user's hair style and hair flow. Then, at the time of designing the wig 1, the desired hair amount and rising distribution are specified. For example, in order to improve the standing of the frontal force at the top of the head, the ratio of the short hair to the long hair is set to 50%, and from the top to the occipital region and the temporal region is set to 20 to 35%. Can be defined as appropriate.

[0036] 続いて、図 3 (C)に示すように、第 2の工程において、かつらベース 2に植設された 短毛となる毛髪 5が、所定長さに、例えば 1乃至 3cm程度に鋏でカットされて短毛 3に 成形される。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 3 (C), in the second step, the hair 5 that becomes short hair implanted in the wig base 2 has a predetermined length, for example, about 1 to 3 cm. Is cut to form short hair 3.

[0037] 短毛 3を形成する場合は、まず第 1の工程にて短毛となるべき、カット前の比較的長 い毛髪 5 (例えば全長 20cm程度)をかつらベース 2に対して植設する。この場合、 20 cm程度の長さの 1本又は 2, 3本の毛髪を中央で二つ折りにしてループを形成し、フ イラメントに巻き付けた状態でこのループ内に一対となった毛髪の自由端側を揷入し て結着すると、ほぼ 10cm程度の毛髪が一対となってネットベースに植設される。短 毛となるべき毛髪 5をこのようにして所定の本数で且つ所定の分布パターンで植毛作 業を繰り返して所定の密度に植設したら、次に、これを予め設定した所定長さ、例え ば l〜3cm程度にカットすることにより所定長の短毛 3として形成される。 [0037] When forming short hair 3, first, relatively long hair 5 (for example, about 20 cm in total length) before cutting, which should become short hair in the first step, is implanted in wig base 2. . In this case, one or two or three hairs with a length of about 20 cm are folded in half at the center to form a loop, and the free ends of the pair of hairs in the loop are wound around the filament. When the side is inserted and bound, a pair of hairs of about 10cm are planted on the net base. In this way, the hair 5 to be short-haired is transplanted in a predetermined number and a predetermined distribution pattern. After the operation is repeated and planted to a predetermined density, the hair is then cut into a predetermined length, for example, about 1 to 3 cm, to form short hairs 3 of a predetermined length.

このように、短毛となるべき毛髪 5を長毛の状態で植設できるため、熟練技術者でな くても取付作業が容易で、植設工程を短時間で行なうことができ、生産効率が向上す る。そして、短毛 3は、所定分布で植設されることから、従来のすき鋏によりカットされ た短毛の場合のように、まだらに配置されるようなことはなぐ当初の設計に従って配 置されるので、自然感が向上する。  In this way, since the hair 5 that should be short hair can be planted in the state of long hair, the installation work is easy even if it is not a skilled engineer, the planting process can be performed in a short time, and the production efficiency is improved. improves. Since the short hairs 3 are planted in a predetermined distribution, they are arranged according to the original design, which is unlikely to be arranged in a mottled manner as in the case of short hairs cut with a conventional plow. Therefore, the natural feeling is improved.

[0038] 短毛 3を一定の長さに揃えることなぐ毛髪長分布を形成することができる。この場 合、毛髪 5に対して鋏を例えば斜めから入れてカットすることで、長さの異なる短毛の 毛髪長分布を形成すればよい。このように適宜に短毛の長さ分布を形成すると、長毛 の立ち上がりによるボリューム感が一層自然感を呈する。  [0038] A hair length distribution can be formed without aligning the short hairs 3 to a certain length. In this case, the hair length distribution of short hairs having different lengths may be formed by cutting the hair 5 from, for example, an oblique line. When the length distribution of short hairs is appropriately formed in this way, the volume feeling due to the rising of the long hairs gives a more natural feeling.

[0039] 第 3の工程では、図 3 (D)に示すように、かつらベース 2に対して、直毛又はカール 径の比較的大きなカール毛力 長毛 4として、短毛と同様にネットベース 2に結び目 4 aを形成して植設される。長毛 4は、短毛となる毛髪 5と同じ色及び同じ太さであっても よぐ或いは、ファッション性を豊かにするために、同系色または全く異なる色調や色 彩の毛髪を用いてもよい。  In the third step, as shown in FIG. 3 (D), the wig base 2 has a straight hair or a curled hair force having a relatively large curl diameter. It is planted to form a knot 4a. The long hair 4 may be the same color and the same thickness as the short hair 5 or hair of the same color or a completely different tone or color may be used to enhance fashionability. .

[0040] 図 5は、上記第 3の工程における長毛の植設パターンを示す概略図である。図 5に おいて、点線はネットベース 2のフィラメントを示し、フィラメントの交点に長毛 4 (図の 黒丸(秦印))が結着されている。図示するように、長毛 4は、短毛 3と併せて規定密度 となるように、例えば 70%となるように植設されてレ、る。  FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a long hair planting pattern in the third step. In Fig. 5, the dotted line indicates the filament of the net base 2, and long hair 4 (black circle (marked in the figure)) is bound to the intersection of the filament. As shown in the figure, the long hairs 4 are implanted so as to have a specified density together with the short hairs 3, for example, 70%.

そして、長毛 4と短毛 3との所定割合を 50%に設定しているときには、長毛 4が、規 定密度 70 Q/oの毛髪量 (本数)の半分、即ち規定密度の 35%で、ネットベース 2に対し て植設される。この長毛 4も短毛 3と同様の方法で、予め設定した所定の分布パター ンで植設される。  And when the predetermined ratio of long hair 4 and short hair 3 is set to 50%, long hair 4 is half of the amount (number) of hair with a specified density of 70 Q / o, that is, 35% of the specified density. It will be planted for Net Base 2. These long hairs 4 are also planted in the same manner as the short hairs 3 with a predetermined distribution pattern set in advance.

[0041] 最後に、製作したかつらを使用者の頭部に被着して、長毛を必要な長さにカットし て調髪することにより、使用者の希望する毛量で、立ち上がりが良くボリューム感が豊 力、な所定のヘアスタイルのかつらに仕上げることができる。  [0041] Finally, the manufactured wig is attached to the user's head, and the long hair is cut to the required length for hair conditioning. It can be finished in a wig with a predetermined hairstyle.

以上のように、本発明によれば、短毛 3及び長毛 4となるべき毛髪のかつらベース 2 への総植設量を設定して所定密度とし、さらに、短毛 3と長毛 4との植設割合を所定 割合として設定し、最初に、短毛 3となるべき長い毛髪を当該所定割合でかつらべ一 ス 2に植設した後、所定長にカットして短毛 3とし、次に、植設した短毛 3の間に長毛 4 となるべき長い毛髪を植設し所定長にカットして長毛 4とすることで、予め設定した毛 髪量で短毛 3及び長毛 4を植設でき、しかも、短毛 3及び長毛 4をそれぞれ予め設定 した混合割合に制御して植設でき、短毛 3に支持された長毛 4の立上りによりボリユー ム感が豊かなかつらが得られる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the hair wig base 2 to be the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 The total planting amount is set to a predetermined density, and the planting ratio of short hair 3 and long hair 4 is set as a predetermined ratio. First, long hair that should become short hair 3 is set at the predetermined ratio. After planting in wig 2, cut it to a predetermined length to make short hair 3, and then plant long hair that should become long hair 4 between the planted short hair 3 and cut to a predetermined length. By setting the long hair to 4, the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 can be planted in a preset amount of hair, and the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 can be planted while being controlled at a preset mixing ratio. The rise of the long hair 4 supported by the hair 3 makes it possible to obtain a wig with a rich sense of volume.

[0042] 図 6は図 3のかつらの製造方法における短毛及び長毛の植設状態を示す概略図で ある。図 6に示すように、本発明に従って製造されたかつら 1は、かつらベース 2に対 して、短毛 3及び長毛 4がそれぞれ規定の密度、本例では 35%ずつで植設されるこ とによって、全体として 70%の規定密度で植設が行なわれる。長毛 4は、その根元部 分の周囲が、その近傍に植設した短毛 3によって支持されるので、長毛 4が寝てしまう のが阻止され立上りが良好になり、ボリューム感が得られると共に、短毛 3の存在によ つてかつらベース 2の露見が防止され得ることになり、見栄えが向上する。  [0042] FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a short hair and a long hair planting state in the manufacturing method of the wig of FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the wig 1 manufactured according to the present invention is such that the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are implanted at a specified density, 35% in this example, with respect to the wig base 2. Therefore, the planting will be carried out with a specified density of 70%. The long hair 4 is supported by the short hair 3 planted in the vicinity of the root portion thereof, so that the long hair 4 is prevented from falling asleep and has a good rise and a sense of volume. The presence of the short hair 3 can prevent the wig base 2 from being exposed, improving the appearance.

[0043] 図 7は、本発明の第 2の実施形態によって得られたかつら 1の短毛 3及び長毛 4の 植設状態の変形例を示す概略図である。上述した第 2の実施形態により製造された かつらにおいては、図 6に示すように、短毛 3及び長毛 4は、それぞれ、規定密度の 3 5%ずつの密度で植設されるようになっている。一方、図 7に示すかつらでは、短毛 3 及び長毛 4の規定密度は、図 6の場合と同様にかつらベース 2が露見しにくい 70%と し、長毛 4と短毛 3との所定割合を、それぞれ、 70%、 30%に設定している場合を示 してレ、る。したがって、長毛 4及び短毛 3は、それぞれ、 49%、 21%の規定密度で植 設されている。  [0043] FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a modified example of the planted state of the short hairs 3 and the long hairs 4 of the wig 1 obtained by the second embodiment of the present invention. In the wig manufactured by the second embodiment described above, as shown in FIG. 6, the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are each implanted at a density of 35% of the specified density. Yes. On the other hand, in the wig shown in FIG. 7, the specified density of the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 is 70% that the wig base 2 is not easily exposed as in the case of FIG. Show the case of 70% and 30% respectively. Therefore, long hair 4 and short hair 3 are planted at the specified densities of 49% and 21%, respectively.

[0044] このように、 70%の規定密度において、長毛と短毛との所定割合を調整し、図 6に 示す 50%の所定割合に対して長毛 4の密度を高くすると、短毛 3の存在により長毛 4 の立上りが良好で自然感が向上し、全体としてかつらベース 2がー層露見しにくくな る効果が得られる。  [0044] As described above, when the predetermined ratio of long hairs and short hairs is adjusted at a specified density of 70% and the density of long hairs 4 is increased with respect to the predetermined ratio of 50% shown in FIG. Due to the presence, the rise of the long hair 4 is good and the natural feeling is improved, and the effect that the wig base 2 is difficult to expose as a whole is obtained.

[0045] 上述した実施形態においては、かつらベース 2は、ネットベースとして構成されてい る力 これに限らず、人工皮膚ベースであってもよいことは明らかである。また、上述 した実施形態においては、短毛 3及び長毛 4は、互いに同じ色及び同じ太さであって 、そのカール径が互いに異なるが、これに限らず、短毛 3及び長毛 4が互いに異なる 色,異なる太さであってもよぐこれらの差により、従来の植設方法では得られない色 彩感,ボリューム感等が得られ、 自然感或いはファッション性が向上する。 In the embodiment described above, the wig base 2 is not limited to a force configured as a net base, and may be an artificial skin base. In addition, the above In this embodiment, the short hairs 3 and the long hairs 4 have the same color and the same thickness and have different curl diameters. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the short hairs 3 and the long hairs 4 have different colors and different from each other. Due to these differences in thickness, color and volume that cannot be obtained by conventional planting methods can be obtained, and naturalness or fashionability can be improved.

実施例 1  Example 1

[0046] 実施例 1として、本発明によるかつら 1を製造した。  [0046] As Example 1, wig 1 according to the present invention was produced.

予め用意したかつら被着者の頭部形状の石膏型を利用し、ナイロンやポリエステル などの合成樹脂からなるネットを被覆し、熱硬化性樹脂溶液を塗布した後に、約 100 °Cに加熱して、頭部形状に湾曲した形態に成形し、かつらベースとなるネットベース 2 を作製した。  Using a pre-prepared gypsum mold for the wig adherent, coat a net made of synthetic resin such as nylon or polyester, apply a thermosetting resin solution, and then heat to about 100 ° C. Then, the net base 2 to be a wig base was produced by forming the head into a curved shape.

第 1の工程として、上記ネットベース 2に対して、カール径の比較的小さい約 30cm 長のカールを付けた毛髪 5を、ネットベース 2の縦横のフィラメント及びその交点に対 して植設した。毛髪 5は、 1本の毛髪 5の中央部分を二つ折りにして一対とした各毛髪 の折り返し部分に、専用の鉤針を引っ掛けて、ネットベース 2に結び目 5aを形成して 植設した。この最初に植設した毛髪 5は、長毛 4と同じ 15cmの長さであった。ネットべ ース 2の植設面積を 300cm2、規定密度を 70%と設定したので、長さ 15cmの毛髪 の重量は 50gであった。また、短毛 3の毛髪本数の所定割合を 50%と規定したので、 最初に植設した毛髪 5の毛髪重量は、約 25gであった。 As a first step, hair 5 with a curl having a relatively small curl diameter of about 30 cm was attached to the net base 2 with respect to the vertical and horizontal filaments of the net base 2 and the intersections thereof. The hair 5 was planted by forming a knot 5a on the net base 2 by hooking a dedicated needle to the folded part of each pair of hairs in which the center part of one hair 5 was folded in half. This first planted hair 5 was 15 cm long, the same as long hair 4. Since the planting area of Net Base 2 was set to 300 cm 2 and the specified density was set to 70%, the weight of 15 cm long hair was 50 g. In addition, since the predetermined ratio of the number of short hairs 3 was defined as 50%, the hair weight of the first implanted hair 5 was about 25 g.

[0047] 第 2の工程として、ネットベース 2に植設した毛髪 5を短毛 3とすべぐ 3cmとなるよう に鋏でカットした。さらに、この 3cmにカットした短毛を、所定の幅に揃えて、挟みによ り斜め方向にカットすることにより、短毛 3の長さを l〜3cmとして、短毛 3に長さ分布 を付与した。 [0047] As a second step, the hair 5 planted on the net base 2 was cut with scissors so as to be 3 cm short with the short hair 3. Furthermore, by aligning the short hairs cut to 3 cm to a predetermined width and cutting them diagonally with a pinch, the length of the short hairs 3 is set to 1 to 3 cm, and the length distribution of the short hairs 3 is distributed. Granted.

[0048] 第 3工程として、ネットベース 2に対して、全長が約 30cmのカール径の比較的大き なカール毛を二つ折りにして、予め定めた取付位置に結着して、長さが 15cmの長毛 4を植設した。  [0048] As a third step, a relatively large curled hair having a curl diameter of about 30 cm in total length is folded in half with respect to the net base 2 and bound to a predetermined mounting position, and the length is 15 cm. Long hair 4 was planted.

ここで、短毛 3及び長毛 4は同じ黒色で、同じ太さのナイロンフィラメントからなる人 ェ毛髪を用いた。長毛 4の所定割合は、短毛と同じように所定割合を 50%とし、所定 の間隔で短毛 3の間に植設した。 実施例 2 Here, short hair 3 and long hair 4 were the same black color, and human hair made of nylon filaments having the same thickness was used. The predetermined ratio of the long hair 4 was set to 50% in the same manner as the short hair, and was planted between the short hairs 3 at predetermined intervals. Example 2

[0049] 短毛 3及び長毛 4の所定割合を、それぞれ、 33%、 67%とした以外は、実施例 1と 同じ本発明によるかつら 1を製造した。  [0049] Wig 1 according to the present invention was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the predetermined proportions of short hair 3 and long hair 4 were 33% and 67%, respectively.

実施例 3  Example 3

[0050] 短毛 3の色をダークブラウン、長毛 4の色をライトブラウンとした以外は、実施例 2と 同じ本発明によるかつら 1を製造した。  [0050] Wig 1 according to the present invention was produced in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the color of short hair 3 was dark brown and the color of long hair 4 was light brown.

[0051] (比較例) [0051] (Comparative example)

長さ 3cmの短毛とするためには、全長 6cmの毛材を用レ、、これを二つ折りにしてか つらベースに植設しなければならなレ、ので、熟練した技術者であつても力なりの植設 時間を要する。そこで、長さ 30cmの毛髪を用いて植設した後、すき鋏で短毛を作る 従来のやり方で短毛入りかつらを製作した。この場合、すき鋏によるまだらの形成を 考慮して、通常、規定密度より 20〜30%多く植設しており、本例では規定密度を実 施例 1と同様に 70%とするために、 90%の密度で植設し、植設後、すき鋏を用いて 7 0%程度になるよう目視によりカットした。  In order to make short hair with a length of 3 cm, a hair material with a total length of 6 cm must be used, and this must be folded in half and planted on a base. However, it takes time for planting. Therefore, after planting with 30cm long hair, we made short hair with a plow and made a short haired wig by the conventional method. In this case, considering the mottle formation due to plowing, it is usually planted 20-30% more than the specified density. In this example, the specified density is set to 70% as in Example 1. The plant was planted at a density of 90%, and after planting, it was visually cut to about 70% using a plow.

この比較例のかつらの植設時間は、実施例 1のそれに対して 20%増量する分だけ 多くの時間を要した。  The time required for planting the wig of this comparative example was much longer than that of Example 1 by 20%.

[0052] 次に、実施例:!〜 3及び比較例の外観検查を行った。 [0052] Next, appearance inspections of Examples:! To 3 and Comparative Examples were performed.

実施例 1〜3の何れのかつらの場合も、比較例に比し植設された毛髪の立ち上がり が顕著であり、そして、立体感があるために見栄えに優れていることが分かった。これ に対して、比較例の場合には、植設の立ち上がりが殆どなかった。また、実施例:!〜 3のかつら 1において、短毛 3をカットして、その長さ分布を形成した場合は、 自然感 が増すことが分かった。  In any of the wigs of Examples 1 to 3, it was found that the rising of the implanted hair was remarkable as compared with the comparative example, and the appearance was excellent due to the three-dimensional effect. On the other hand, in the case of the comparative example, there was almost no rise of planting. In addition, in the wig 1 of Examples:! To 3, it was found that when the short hair 3 was cut to form its length distribution, the natural feeling increased.

[0053] 実施例 2及び 3のかつらは、実施例 1のかつらに対して、短毛 3の植設割合が少な い(33%)が、実施例 1のかつらに比較すると、かつらの立ち上がり及び自然さにお いて、見栄えに優れていることが分かった。  [0053] The wigs of Examples 2 and 3 have a lower proportion of short hairs 3 than the wig of Example 1 (33%). It turned out to be excellent in nature.

[0054] 実施例 3の場合は、短毛 3がダークブラウンで、長毛 4がライトブラウンであるので、 ボリューム感の向上に加えて、短毛 3と長毛 4が互いに混在してほぼ均等に配置され ることにより、頭皮に近い根元付近は暗色でまた毛先側は明色のブラウンとなってそ れぞれの色が十分に混色されて、従来の植設方法では得られなレ、色彩感が生まれ ると共に、優れたグラデーションを生成することができた。 [0054] In the case of Example 3, since the short hair 3 is dark brown and the long hair 4 is light brown, in addition to improving the volume feeling, the short hair 3 and the long hair 4 are mixed and arranged almost evenly. As a result, the root near the scalp is dark and the hair ends are light brown. Each color was sufficiently mixed, creating a feeling of color and color that was not possible with the conventional planting method, and an excellent gradation.

以上、本発明の好適な実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は図示の実施形 態にのみ限定されるものでなぐ本発明の範囲内で適宜変更等が可能である。さらに 、上記実施形態で説明した具体的数値等は、必要に応じて適宜変更可能である。 また、かつらベース 2はネット製によることなぐ人工皮膚を用いてもよい。人工皮膚 のかつらベースは、予め用意したかつら被着者の頭部形状の石膏型に、ウレタン樹 脂を所定厚みで塗布乾燥して成形すると優れた人工皮膚製のかつらベース 2が製作 できる。この人工皮膚によるかつらベース 2に短毛と長毛を規定の密度で、且つ、所 定の割合で制御して取り付けるには、人工皮膚の裏面に予め定めた密度と短毛及び 長毛の分布パターンとをマーカー等で書き込むか、これらを書き込んだ用紙を頭部 形状の雄型に貼着し、その上に人工皮膚ベースを重ねて、人工皮膚ベースに透け た分布パターンに沿って人工皮膚ベースに植設していけば作業効率が向上する。そ して、このようなパターンにより、実質的に同一のかつらを所望の枚数製作することが 可能になる。  The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and can be appropriately modified within the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, the specific numerical values and the like described in the above embodiment can be appropriately changed as necessary. The wig base 2 may be made of artificial skin made by net. An artificial skin wig base 2 can be manufactured by applying urethane resin to a gypsum mold in the shape of the head of a wig adherent prepared in advance and drying it with a predetermined thickness. In order to attach the short hair and long hair to the wig base 2 with artificial skin at a specified density and controlled at a predetermined ratio, a predetermined density and a distribution pattern of short hair and long hair on the back surface of the artificial skin Is written with a marker, etc., or the paper on which these are written is affixed to the head-shaped male mold, and the artificial skin base is overlaid on the artificial skin base. If it is installed, work efficiency will be improved. Such a pattern makes it possible to produce a desired number of substantially identical wigs.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims [1] かつらベースと、該かつらベースに植設される毛髪と、を備えるかつらであって、 上記毛髪が、短毛と長毛とからなり、  [1] A wig comprising a wig base and hair implanted in the wig base, wherein the hair comprises short hairs and long hairs, 上記短毛及び長毛が、予め設定した所定の毛髪量でかつらベースに植設されると 共に、該短毛及び長毛が、それぞれ、予め設定した所定の割合に制御されて植設さ れていることを特徴とする、かつら。  The short hairs and long hairs are planted on the wig base with a predetermined amount of hair set in advance, and the short hairs and long hairs are respectively planted with being controlled at a predetermined rate set in advance. A wig characterized by that. [2] かつらベースと、該かつらベースに植設される毛髪と、を備えるかつらであって、 上記毛髪が、異なるカール径を有する短毛と長毛とからなり、  [2] A wig comprising a wig base and hair implanted in the wig base, the hair comprising short hairs and long hairs having different curl diameters, 上記短毛が、上記かつらベースに植設される毛髪量の 20〜50%の割合に制御さ れて植設されていることを特徴とする、かつら。  A wig characterized in that the short hair is planted while being controlled at a rate of 20 to 50% of the amount of hair planted on the wig base. [3] 前記短毛の長さが、一定ではなぐ毛髪長分布を有することを特徴とする、請求項 1 又は 2に記載のかつら。 [3] The wig according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the length of the short hair has a hair length distribution which is not constant. [4] 前記短毛の各々の長さが、前記長毛の二分の一以下で、且つ、 l〜5cmの範囲で 不均一に植設されていることを特徴とする、請求項 1〜3の何れかに記載のかつら。  [4] The length of each of the short hairs is less than half of the long hairs, and is non-uniformly planted in the range of 1 to 5 cm. The wig according to any one. [5] 前記短毛が前記長毛より小さなカール径を有することを特徴とする、請求項:!〜 3の 何れかに記載のかつら。  [5] The wig according to any one of [5] to [3], wherein the short hair has a smaller curl diameter than the long hair. [6] 前記短毛及び長毛が、互いに異なる色であることを特徴とする、請求項:!〜 5の何 れかに記載のかつら。  [6] The wig according to any one of [5] to [5], wherein the short hairs and long hairs have different colors. [7] 前記短毛及び長毛が、互いに異なる太さであることを特徴とする、請求項:!〜 6の何 れかに記載のかつら。  [7] The wig according to any one of [6] to [6], wherein the short hair and the long hair have different thicknesses. [8] 前記かつらベースが、軟質合成樹脂からなる人工皮膚で構成されてレ、ることを特徴 とする、請求項 1又は 2に記載のかつら。  [8] The wig according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wig base is composed of artificial skin made of a soft synthetic resin. [9] 前記かつらベースの、全体または少なくとも一部がネット部材で構成されていること を特徴とする、請求項 1又は 2に記載のかつら。 [9] The wig according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wig base is entirely or at least partially made of a net member. [10] かつらベースに対して、毛髪を植設する第 1の段階と、 [10] a first stage of implanting hair against the wig base; 上記第 1の段階で植設された各毛髪を所定長さの短毛にカットする第 2の段階と、 その後、上記かつらベースに対して、上記短毛の間に長毛を植設する第 3の段階と を含んでいることを特徴とする、かつらの製造方法。 A second step of cutting each hair planted in the first step into short hairs of a predetermined length; and then, a third planting long hairs between the short hairs with respect to the wig base. Stage of The manufacturing method of the wig characterized by including this. [11] 前記第 1の段階にて、所定密度の毛髪量における所定割合に制御して短毛となる 毛髪を植設することを特徴とする、請求項 10に記載のかつらの製造方法。  [11] The method of manufacturing a wig according to claim 10, wherein, in the first stage, hairs that become short hairs are planted by controlling to a predetermined ratio in the amount of hair having a predetermined density. [12] かつらベースに植設する短毛と長毛との混合割合を設定すると共に、所定の混合 割合に設定した短毛となるべき毛髪をかつらベースに植設する第 1の段階と、 上記第 1の段階で植設された各毛髪を所定長さの短毛にカットする第 2の段階と、 上記所定の割合に設定した長毛となるべき毛髪を上記かつらベースの上記短毛の 間に植設する第 3の段階と、 [12] The first step of setting the mixing ratio of the short hair and the long hair to be implanted in the wig base, and implanting the hair to be the short hair set to the predetermined mixing ratio in the wig base; A second step of cutting each hair planted in step 1 into short hairs of a predetermined length, and a hair that should be long hair set in the predetermined proportion are planted between the short hairs of the wig base. A third stage to set up, を含んでいることを特徴とする、かつらの製造方法。  The manufacturing method of the wig characterized by including this. [13] 前記かつらベースに植設する短毛と長毛との混合割合を設定するに先立ち、前記 かつらベースに植設する短毛及び長毛の総毛髪密度を、予め設定する段階を含む ことを特徴とする、請求項 12に記載のかつらの製造方法。  [13] Before setting the mixing ratio of short hairs and long hairs to be implanted in the wig base, the method includes a step of presetting the total hair density of the short hairs and long hairs to be implanted in the wig base. The method of manufacturing a wig according to claim 12. [14] 前記短毛の割合が、前記かつらベースに植設される毛髪量の 20〜50%に制御し て植設されることを特徴とする、請求項 11又は 12に記載のかつらの製造方法。 [14] The wig production according to [11] or [12], wherein the ratio of the short hair is controlled to be 20 to 50% of the amount of hair to be planted on the wig base. Method. [15] 前記第 2の段階にて、各毛髪に不均一な毛髪長分布をつけるカットを行うことを特 徴とする、請求項 10乃至 12の何れかに記載のかつらの製造方法。 [15] The method of manufacturing a wig according to any one of [10] to [12], characterized in that, in the second step, cutting is performed to give each hair a non-uniform hair length distribution. [16] 前記第 2の段階にて、前記短毛の各々の長さを、前記長毛の二分の一以下で、且 つ、 l〜5cmの範囲で不均一にすることを特徴とする、請求項 10〜: 15の何れかに記 載のかつらの製造方法。 [16] In the second step, the length of each of the short hairs is made equal to or less than half of the long hairs and in the range of 1 to 5 cm, Item 10: The method for producing a wig as described in any one of 15 above. [17] 前記第 3の段階にて、既に植設されている短毛と併せて規定密度になるように、所 定割合に制御して前記長毛を植設することを特徴とする、請求項 10に記載のかつら の製造方法。 [17] The long hair is planted at a predetermined ratio so as to obtain a specified density together with the short hair already planted in the third stage. 10. A method for producing the wig according to 10. [18] 前記長毛が直毛又はカール毛であり、前記短毛が前記長毛より小さなカール径を 有することを特徴とする、請求項 10〜: 17の何れかに記載のかつらの製造方法。  [18] The method for producing a wig according to any one of [10] to [17], wherein the long hair is straight hair or curled hair, and the short hair has a smaller curl diameter than the long hair. [19] 前記短毛及び長毛が、互いに異なる色であることを特徴とする、請求項 10〜: 18の 何れかに記載のかつらの製造。  [19] The wig production according to any one of [10] to [18], wherein the short hairs and long hairs have different colors. [20] 前記短毛及び長毛が、互いに異なる太さであることを特徴とする、請求項 10〜: 19 の何れかに記載のかつらの製造。 前記かつらベースを、軟質合成樹脂からなる人工皮膚で構成することを特徴とする[20] The wig production according to any one of [10] to [19], wherein the short hairs and the long hairs have different thicknesses. The wig base is composed of artificial skin made of a soft synthetic resin. 、請求項 10又は 12に記載のかつらの製造方法。 The method for producing a wig according to claim 10 or 12. 前記かつらベースを、全体または少なくとも一部がネット部材で構成することを特徴 とする、請求項 10又は 12に記載のかつらの製造方法。  13. The method of manufacturing a wig according to claim 10, wherein the wig base is composed entirely or at least partially of a net member.
PCT/JP2005/023740 2004-12-28 2005-12-26 Wig and process for producing the same Ceased WO2006070720A1 (en)

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CA2594204A1 (en) 2006-07-06
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TWI289046B (en) 2007-11-01
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US20080041405A1 (en) 2008-02-21
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TW200631511A (en) 2006-09-16
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KR100899400B1 (en) 2009-05-26
EP1832188A4 (en) 2012-03-28
HK1112162A1 (en) 2008-08-29
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RU2401020C2 (en) 2010-10-10
JP2006183214A (en) 2006-07-13

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