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WO2004046122A2 - Benzoxazole, benzthiazole and benzimidazole acid derivatives and their use as heparanase inhibitors - Google Patents

Benzoxazole, benzthiazole and benzimidazole acid derivatives and their use as heparanase inhibitors Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004046122A2
WO2004046122A2 PCT/GB2003/004991 GB0304991W WO2004046122A2 WO 2004046122 A2 WO2004046122 A2 WO 2004046122A2 GB 0304991 W GB0304991 W GB 0304991W WO 2004046122 A2 WO2004046122 A2 WO 2004046122A2
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Prior art keywords
compound
formula
trans
benzoxazol
prepared
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WO2004046122A3 (en
Inventor
Stephen Martin Courtney
Philip Andrew Hay
David Ian Carter Scopes
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Oxford Glycosciences UK Ltd
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Oxford Glycosciences UK Ltd
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Priority claimed from GB0226820A external-priority patent/GB0226820D0/en
Priority claimed from GB0319542A external-priority patent/GB0319542D0/en
Application filed by Oxford Glycosciences UK Ltd filed Critical Oxford Glycosciences UK Ltd
Priority to AU2003283597A priority Critical patent/AU2003283597A1/en
Publication of WO2004046122A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004046122A2/en
Publication of WO2004046122A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004046122A3/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D263/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
    • C07D263/52Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D263/54Benzoxazoles; Hydrogenated benzoxazoles
    • C07D263/56Benzoxazoles; Hydrogenated benzoxazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 2
    • C07D263/57Aryl or substituted aryl radicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D413/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D417/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
    • C07D417/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D417/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D417/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
    • C07D417/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing three or more hetero rings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to novel compounds useful as inhibitors of heparanase, methods for their synthesis, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the novel compounds and their use in medicine, in particular for the treatment of cancer.
  • the extracellular matrix is not only the structural surround for cells in a multicellular organism but also acts as a key modulator and mediator of their physiology, differentiation, organisation and repair.
  • Receptor ligands are stored, concentrated, processed and presented to the cell surface by components of the ECM, which include free and protein-bound heparan sulfate proteoglycans, free and protein-bound chondroitins, collagens, and a variety of cell-adhesive integrins, such as, fibronectin.
  • the ECM is in a constant flux of degradation and synthesis by neighbouring cells.
  • the ECM is also the principal barrier to tumour growth and metastasis. For a tumour cell to penetrate this barrier it must sufficiently degrade the ECM components so that there is ample space to traverse. The ECM must also be degraded in order to provide avenues for new blood vessel formation (angiogenesis) which are needed to supply the increased nutrient requirements of rapidly growing tumours.
  • angiogenesis new blood vessel formation
  • Carbohydrates represent a large fraction of the total mass of all ECM. Therefore, tumour cells secrete large quantities of carbohydrate degrading enzymes as they penetrate the ECM. In fact, there is good correlation between raised levels of carbohydrate processing enzymes, such as heparanases, secreted by tumour cells and their metastatic potential (e.g. Vlodavsky et al., (1994) Invasion Metastasis, 14:290-302; (1999) Nature Medicine, 5:793-802).
  • Heparanases are enzymes that can degrade heparan sulfate as well as heparin and heparan sulfate proteoglycans.
  • the carbohydrate fragments generated by glycosidase action also promote the cancer phenotype since many are growth-stimulatory.
  • heparanase activity can release heparan sulfate fragments, which can increase the potency of a variety of growth factors, and can also elicit cell growth stimulation once bound by an appropriate cell surface receptor (e.g. Folkman and Shing (1992) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol., 313:355-64).
  • Inhibitors of ECM carbohydrate degradation are potent anticancer agents.
  • sulfated oligosaccharide heparanase inhibitors block tumour metastasis in some animal models (Vlodavsky et al., (1994) Invasion Metastasis, 14:290-302; Parish et al., (1999) Cancer Res., 59:3433-41).
  • heparanase activity results in the release of growth factors that can stimulate angiogenesis and promote tumour growth (Bashkin et al., (1989) Biochemistry, 28:1737-43).
  • Heparanase activity correlates with the ability of activated cells of the immune system to leave the circulation and elicit both inflammatory and autoimmune responses. Interaction of platelets, granulocytes, T and B lymphocytes, macrophage and mast cells with the subendothelial ECM is associated with degradation of heparan sulfate by heparanase activity (Vlodavsky et al., (1992) Invasion Metastasis, 12, 112-127). Heparanase inhibitors may be able to prevent or inhibit the progression of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.
  • Heparinomimetic compounds are currently being developed as anticoagulant and antiproliferative agents for the control of thrombotic and proliferative disorders (Demir et al., Clin. Appl. Thromb. Hemost., 2001 Apr; 7(2): 131-40).
  • a secondary function of heparanase inhibitors may have a role in cardiovascular diseases including blood-clotting conditions, for example thromboembolic disease, arterial thrombosis and restenosis.
  • WOO 1/35967 discloses the use of heparanase inhibitors for the treatment or prevention of congestive heart failure e.g. primary cardiomyopathy. Associated conditions treated or prevented with the inhibitor are especially peripheral oedemas, pulmonary and hepatic congestion, dyspnoea, hydrothorax and ascites. Renal problems, e.g. nocturia can also be treated.
  • WO02/060374 discloses benzimidazole, benzoxazole and benzothiaziole derivatives as heparanase inhibitors.
  • the present invention provides a novel class of compounds, which can be used as inhibitors of heparanase. These compounds provide the opportunity for establishing new treatments for cancer, angiogenesis, inflammatory and autoimmune conditions and cardiovascular diseases.
  • the invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof:
  • R ⁇ R 2 and R 3 are independently, hydrogen, halogen, CF 3 , OR 6 , NR 7 R 8 , NR 8 COR 10 , NR 8 SO 2 R 10 or C ⁇ - 6 alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxy, C ⁇ . 6 alkoxy or NR 7 R 8 ;
  • R 4 is NR 8 CONR 8 R 9 , NR 8 COR 9 , NR 8 SO 2 R 9 , or W-CONR 8 R 9 , where W is a bond, Q. 6 alkylene, C 2 . 6 alkenylene or C 2 . ⁇ alkynylene;
  • X and Y is C0 2 H or tetrazole, or .6 alkyl or C 2 . 6 alkenyl wherein one of the -CH 2 - groups may be replaced with O and wherein the alkyl or alkenyl is substituted with one or more C0 2 H or tetrazole groups, and the other is hydrogen; and Z is NR 8 , O or S;
  • R 6 is hydrogen or C ⁇ _ 6 alkyl, C 3 . 6 alkenyl or C 3 . 6 alkynyl any of which is optionally substituted by hydroxy, Q. 6 alkoxy or NR 7 R 8 ;
  • R 7 is hydrogen or Q. 6 alkyl or C 3 . 6 alkenyl either of which is optionally substituted by . 6 alkoxy or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing up to three heteroatoms selected from NR 8 , S and O;
  • R 8 is hydrogen or Q_ 6 alkyl; or the groups R 7 and R 8 may together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5- or 6- membered ring which optionally contains up to two further heteroatoms selected from NR 8 , S and O;
  • R 9 is a group -W-Ar, wherein W is a bond, Q. 6 alkylene, C 2 . 6 alkenylene or C 2 . 6 alkynylene and Ar is a 5- to 10-membered carbocyclic group or heterocyclic group which contains up to three heteroatoms selected from O, NR 11 and S; the Ar group being optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from Q. 6 alkyl, C 2 . 6 alkenyl, C 3 .
  • R 10 is Q- 6 alkyl, C 2 . 6 alkenyl, C 3 . 6 alkynyl or phenyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q_ 6 alkyl, . ⁇ alkenyl, C 3 . 6 alkynyl, CF 3 , OCF 3 , OR b , CN, and methylenedioxo; and R 11 is hydrogen or Q- 6 alkyl optionally substituted by phenyl, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q- ⁇ alkyl, C 2 . 6 alkenyl, - 6 alkynyl, CF 3 , OCF 3 , OR 6 , CN, and methylenedioxo.
  • R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently, hydrogen, halogen, OR 6 , NR 7 R 8 or Q. 6 alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxy or Q. 6 alkoxy. More preferably R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently hydrogen, halogen, OR 6 or Q- 6 alkyl. Yet more preferably R 1 , R 2 or R 3 are independently hydrogen, halogen or CH 3 . Still more preferably, R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or halogen and R 3 is preferably hydrogen or OR 6 , especially hydrogen.
  • R 4 is preferably NR 8 CONR 8 R 9 , NR 8 COR 9 or W-CONR 8 R 9 , where W is a bond, Q. 6 alkylene or C 2 . 6 alkenylene. More preferably, R 4 is NR 8 COR 9 or W-CONR 8 R 9 , where W is a bond, C). 6 alkylene or C 2 - 6 alkenylene. When R 4 is W-CONR 8 R 9 and W is C . 6 alkenylene it is preferably Q alkenylene and the double bond is preferably in the trans configuration.
  • Z is O.
  • one of X and Y is Q- ⁇ alkyl substituted with CO 2 H, e.g. -CH 2 C0 2 H, and the other is hydrogen.
  • Y is hydrogen
  • R 6 is hydrogen or Q. 6 alkyl, C 3 . 6 alkenyl or C 3 . 6 alkynyl any of which is optionally substituted by hydroxy or Q. 6 alkoxy.
  • R ⁇ is hydrogen
  • R 9 is a group -W-Ar, wherein W is a bond, Q. 6 alkylene or C 2 - 6 alkenylene and Ar is a 5- to 10-membered carbocyclic group or heterocyclic group which contains up to three heteroatoms selected from O, NR 11 and S; wherein if Ar is a 5- to 10-membered carbocyclic group e.g. phenyl, it is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from Q. 6 alkyl, C 2 . ⁇ alkenyl, .
  • Ar is a 5- to 10-membered heterocyclic group, it is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, OR 6 , R 10 , S0 2 R 10 , an oxo group and a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group which contains up to two heteroatoms selected from S and NR 8 , and which is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q. 6 alkyl and OR 6 .
  • R 10 is phenyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q. 6 alkyl, - 6 alkenyl, Q. 6 alkynyl, CF 3 , OCF 3 , OR 6 , CN, and methylenedioxo.
  • R n is hydrogen or CH 3 optionally substituted by phenyl, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q. 6 alkyl, .e alkenyl, C 3 . 6 alkynyl, CF 3 , OCF 3 , OR 6 , CN, and methylenedioxo.
  • the configuration of the R 1 to R 5 groups is preferably:
  • W is part of the group W-CONR 8 R 9 , it is preferably Q. 6 alkylene or . 6 alkenylene, and more preferably - 6 alkenylene.
  • W is part of the group -W-Ar, preferably it is a bond or C 2 .e alkenylene and more preferably it is a bond.
  • the ring may be, for example, morpholine, piperazine or N- methyl piperazine.
  • alkyl and alkylene as used herein whether on its own or as part of a larger group e.g. "alkoxy” includes both straight and branched chain radicals.
  • alkyl also includes those radicals wherein one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluorine.
  • alkenyl alkenylene
  • alkynyl alkynylene
  • carbocyclic group as used herein includes, unless otherwise defined, non-aromatic and aromatic, single and fused rings, which rings may be unsaturated or saturated and unsubstituted or substituted. Each carbocyclic ring suitably has from 5 to 10, preferably 5. 6, 9 or 10 ring atoms.
  • Examples of carbocyclic groups, including aromatic ring systems, are as follows: phenyl, naphthyl, indanyl and cycloalkyl, e.g. cyclohexyl.
  • a preferred carbocyclic group is phenyl.
  • heterocyclic group includes, unless otherwise defined, non-aromatic and aromatic, single and fused, rings containing one or more, e.g. up to three, heteroatoms in each ring, each of which is selected from O, S and N, which rings may be unsaturated or saturated and unsubstituted or substituted.
  • Each heterocyclic ring suitably has from 5 to 10, preferably 5, 6, 9 or 10 ring atoms.
  • a fused heterocyclic ring system may include carbocyclic rings and need include only one heterocyclic ring.
  • heterocyclic groups including heteroaromatic ring systems, are as follows: pyrrolidine, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, pyrrole, quinoline, isoquinoline, pyridine, pyrazine, pyrimidine, oxazole, oxadiazole, imidazole, thiazole, thiophene, tetrazole, indole, furan, thiadiazole, triazole, imidazole, benzoxazole, benzopyran, benzofuran, benzothiophene, benzothiazole, benzoxazine and benzamidazole.
  • Heteroaryl is to be interpreted accordingly.
  • Specific compounds of the invention that may be mentioned include those provided in the examples.
  • a preferred list of specific compounds of the invention include those compounds provided in Examples 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 34, 38, 50. 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 66, 78, 82, 85, 95, 97, and 109. More highly preferred compounds of the invention include those provided in Examples 24, 25, 34, 3S, 55 and 78.
  • R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently, hydrogen, halogen, CF 3 , OR 6 , NR 7 R 8 , NR 8 COR 10 , NR s S0 2 R 10 or Q. 6 alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl or Q. 6 alkoxy;
  • R 4 is NR 8 CONR 8 R 9 , NR 8 COR 9 , NR 8 S0 2 R 9 or CONR 8 R 9 ;
  • X and Y is C0 2 H or tetrazole, or Q.6 alkyl or Q. 6 alkenyl wherein one of the -CH 2 - groups may be replaced with O and wherein the alkyl or alkenyl is substituted with one or more C0 2 H or tetrazole groups, and the other is hydrogen; and Z is NR 8 , O or S;
  • R 6 is hydrogen or Q. 6 alkyl, Q. 6 alkenyl or Q. 6 alkynyl any of which is optionally substituted by hydroxyl, Q. 6 alkoxy or NR 7 R S ;
  • R 7 is hydrogen or Q. 6 alkyl or C 3 . 6 alkenyl either of which is optionally substituted by Q. 6 alkoxy or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing up to three heteroatoms selected from NR 8 , S and O;
  • R 8 is hydrogen or Q. 6 alkyl; or the groups R 7 and R 8 may together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5- or 6- membered ring which optionally contains up to two further heteroatoms selected from NR 8 , S and O; R 9 is a group -W-Ar, wherein W is a bond, Q. 6 alkylene or Q.
  • 6 alkenylene and Ar is phenyl or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group which contains up to three heteroatoms selected from O, N and S; the Ar group being optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from, halogen, OR 6 , CN, CF 3 , OCF 3 , NR 7 R 8 , S0 2 R 10 , COR 10 , R 10 , methylenedioxo and a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group which contains up to two heteroatoms selected from S, O and N, and which is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q. 6 alkyl and OR"; and
  • R 10 is Q_ 6 alkyl, . 6 alkenyl, . 6 alkynyl or phenyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q. 6 alkyl, Q. 6 alkenyl, C 3 . 6 alkynyl, CF 3 , OCF 3 , OR 6 , CN, and methylenedioxo.
  • the compounds of the invention preferably have a molecular weight of less than 800, more preferably less than 600.
  • Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds include those derived from inorganic and organic bases.
  • suitable inorganic bases include the hydroxides, carbonates, and bicarbonates of ammonia, lithium, sodium, calcium, potassium, aluminium, iron, magnesium, zinc and the like. Salts can also be formed with suitable organic bases.
  • Such organic bases are well known in the art and may include amino acids such as arginine and lysine, mono-, di-, or trihydroxyalkylamines such as mono-, di-, and triethanolamine, choline, mono-, di-, and trialkylamines, such as methylamine, dimethylamine, and trimethylamine, guanidine; N-methylglucosamine; N-methylpiperazine; morpholine; ethylenediamine; N-benzylphenethylamine; tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane; meglumine; and the like.
  • amino acids such as arginine and lysine, mono-, di-, or trihydroxyalkylamines such as mono-, di-, and triethanolamine, choline, mono-, di-, and trialkylamines, such as methylamine, dimethylamine, and trimethylamine, guanidine; N-methylglucosamine; N-methylpiperazine; morpholine; ethylenediamine;
  • Salts may be prepared in a conventional manner using methods well known in the art, for example by treatment of a solution of the compound of formula (I) with a solution of the base, for example, potassium or sodium hydroxide, or potassium or sodium hydrogen carbonate.
  • a solution of the base for example, potassium or sodium hydroxide, or potassium or sodium hydrogen carbonate.
  • the invention also includes prodrugs of the aforementioned compounds.
  • a prodrug is an inactive or protected derivative of an active ingredient or a drug, which is converted to the active ingredient or drug in the body.
  • prodrugs include pharmaceutically acceptable esters, including Q-C 6 alkyl esters and pharmaceutically acceptable amides, including secondary Q-Q alkylamides.
  • references to compounds of formula (I) encompasses the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs, e.g. esters, thereof.
  • Some of the compounds of this invention may be crystallised or recrystallised from solvents such as aqueous and organic solvents. In such cases solvates may be formed.
  • This invention includes within its scope stoichiometric solvates including hydrates as well as compounds containing variable amounts of water that may be produced by processes such as lyophilisation.
  • Certain of the compounds of formula (I) may exist in the form of optical isomers, e.g. diastereoisomers and mixtures of isomers in all ratios, e.g. racemic mixtures.
  • the invention includes all such forms, in particular the pure isomeric forms.
  • the different isomeric forms may be separated or resolved one from the other by conventional methods, or any given isomer may be obtained by conventional synthetic methods or by stereospecific or asymmetric syntheses.
  • the alkene can be presented as a cis or trans isomer or a mixture thereof.
  • an isomeric form of a compound of the invention When an isomeric form of a compound of the invention is provided substantially free of other isomers, it will preferably contain less than 5% w/w, more preferably less than 2% w/w and especially less than 1% w/w of the other isomers.
  • the compounds of formula (I) are intended for use in pharmaceutical compositions it will readily be understood that they are each preferably provided in substantially pure form, for example at least 60% pure, more suitably at least 75% pure and preferably at least 85%, especially at least 98% pure (% are on a weight for weight basis). Impure preparations of the compounds may be used for preparing the more pure forms used in the pharmaceutical compositions; these less pure preparations of the compounds should contain at least 1%, more suitably at least 5% and preferably at least 10% of a compound of the formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof.
  • the compounds of formula ( can be prepared by art-recognized procedures from known or commercially available starting materials. If the starting materials are unavailable from a commercial source, their synthesis is described herein, or they can be prepared by procedures known in the art.
  • the invention also provides processes for preparing a compound of formula (I) from a compound formula (II):
  • R x is N0 2 , NHR 8 , C0 2 H or NCO
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 5 and R s are as defined for formula (I), by the processes described below.
  • R x is CQ 2 H
  • the group can be protected e.g. as either (i) C0 2 CH 2 Ph or (ii) C0 2 'Bu.
  • the C0 2 H group may be liberated by reaction with (i) hydrogen and palladium on carbon or (ii) an organic acid, e.g. TFA.
  • a compound of formula (LT) where R x is NH 2 may be prepared from a corresponding compound of formula (II) where R x is N0 2 by methods well known to those skilled in the art, for example hydrogenation with palladium on charcoal catalyst or treatment with Zn and acetic acid.
  • a compound of formula (H) wherein R x is NH 2 may be converted to another compound of formula (II) where R x is NCO by reaction with, for example, triphosgene.
  • a compound of formula (II) wherein R x is NH 2 may be converted to another compound of formula (LI) wherein R x is NHR 8 and R 8 is Q. 6 alkyl. by an alkylation or reductive amination reaction using methods well known to those skilled in the art.
  • NR 8 COR 9 comprising treating a compound of formula (II) where R x is NHR 8 and R 8 is as defined for formula (I), with a compound of formula (HI):
  • R 9 ⁇ OH (HI) wherein R 9 is as defined for formula (I), in an amide bond formation reaction e.g. by
  • the invention also provides a process for preparing a compound of formula (1) wherein R 4 is
  • R 9_ N --_ 0
  • a compound of formula (I) wherein R 4 is NR 8 CONR 8 R 9 and R 8 and R 9 are as defined for formula (I) may be prepared by treating a compound of formula (II) where R x is NHR 8 and R 8 is as defined for formula (I), with a chloroformate derivative of formula C1C0 2 R where R is an electron withdrawing group, e.g. p-nitro-phenyl, followed by in situ treatment with a compound of formula (V).
  • the invention also provides a process for preparing a compound of formula (I) wherein R 4 is W-CONR 8 R 9 , where W is a bond, comprising treating a compound of formula (II) wherein R x is C0 2 H, with a compound of formula (V) in an amide bond formation reaction as described above.
  • VLD wherein X and Y are as defined for formula (I) and Z is O or S; by e.g. either: (i) heating in a condensation/cyclisation reaction using for example polyphosphoric acid; or (ii) firstly coupling a compound of formula (Via) to a compound of formula (VII) via either an ester/ thioester or amide formation reaction using methods well known to those of skill in the art followed by direct heating or heating with an acidic media with a suitable solvent to effect cyclisation, for example p-toluenesulfonic acid in toluene.
  • this may be achieved via oxidative cyclisation of a Schiff base, derived from the condensation of the 2-aminophenol or 2-aminothiophenol and aldehydes, using various oxidants such as PhI(OAc) 2 , Pb(OAc) 4 or DDQ.
  • the compounds of formula (IT) wherein R x is N0 2 , and Z is NR 8 may be prepared by treatment of a compound of formula (Via) with a compound of formula (V-TT):
  • R A in compound (Via) is CHO, heating in acetonitrile followed by oxidation, using for example, 0 2 /FeCl 3 (cat.) in acetonitrile.
  • compounds of formula (IT) wherein R x is CO 2 CH 2 Ph or C0 2 'Bu and Z is NHR 8 ; may be prepared by treatment of a compound of formula (VIb) with a compound of formula (VIE) in a process analogous to the one described above.
  • R 4 is NR 8 COR 9 or NR 8 S0 2 R 9
  • R 9 may be prepared from compounds of formula (LI) where R x is NHR 8 , where R 8 is as defined for formula (I), by reaction with the appropriate carboxylic acid/chloride or sulfonyl chloride, R 9 C0 2 H/(R 9 C0 2 C1) or R 9 S0 2 C1 where R 9 is as defined for formula (I).
  • a compound of formula (II) wherein one of X and Y is substituted with a tetrazole group may be made by the conversion of a corresponding compound wherein one of X and Y is substituted with CN by reaction with, for example, sodium azide and ammonium chloride in a suitable solvent, e.g. DMF.
  • R is an aliphatic group, e.g. methyl, ethyl or tert-butyl; a benzyl group or an aromatic group, e.g. phenyl, and n is as defined for fomulae (XI) and (XIT), by treatment in a base or acid hydrolysis reaction.
  • R is benzyl this ester may also be cleaved to the corresponding carboxylic acid by hydrogenolysis using e.g. hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst, e.g. palladium on carbon.
  • this may be achieved via oxidative cyclisation of a Schiff base, derived from the condensation of the 2-aminophenol or 2-aminothiophenol and aldehydes, using various oxidants such as PhI(OAc) 2 , Pb(OAc) 4 or DDQ.
  • R A in compound (XV I) is CHO, heating in acetonitrile followed by oxidation, using for example, 0 /FeCl 3 (cat.) in acetonitrile.
  • Compounds of formula (XVEI) may be commercially available or readily prepared by methods well known to those skilled in the art.
  • labile functional groups in the intermediate compounds e.g. hydroxy, carboxy and amino groups
  • the protecting groups may be removed at any stage in the synthesis of the compounds of formula (I) or may be present on the final compound of formula (I).
  • a comprehensive discussion of the ways in which various labile functional groups groups may be protected and methods for cleaving the resulting protected derivatives is given in for example Protective Groups in Organic Chemistry, T.W. Greene and P.G.M. Wuts, (Wiley- Interscience, New York, 2nd edition. 1991).
  • the compounds of formula (I) may be prepared singly or as compound libraries comprising at least 2, for example 5 to 1,000 compounds, and more preferably 10 to 100 compounds of formula (I).
  • Libraries of compounds of formula (I) may be prepared by multiple parallel synthesis using either solution phase or solid phase chemistry, by procedures known to those skilled in the art.
  • a compound library comprising at least 2 compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof.
  • the invention also provides the novel intermediate compounds of formulae (XI), (XII), (XEI), (XrV) and (XV).
  • the invention provides a compound of formula (XI) or formula (XE):
  • Preferred intermediate compounds of the invention include the intermediate compounds defined in the Examples.
  • the invention also provides a compound of formula (I) when prepared by any of the above mentioned methods.
  • the pharmaceutically effective compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof may be administered in conventional dosage forms prepared by combining a compound of formula (I) ("active ingredient") with standard pharmaceutical carriers or excipients according to conventional procedures well known in the art. These procedures may involve mixing, granulating and compressing or dissolving the ingredients as appropriate to the desired preparation.
  • compositions of the invention comprising a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients.
  • the pharmaceutical compositions of the invention may be formulated for administration by any route, and include those in a form adapted for oral, topical or parenteral administration to mammals including humans.
  • compositions may be adapted for administration by any appropriate route, for example by the oral (including buccal or sublingual), rectal, nasal, topical (including buccal, sublingual or transdermal), vaginal or parenteral (including subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous or intradermal) route.
  • Such formulations may be prepared by any method known in the art of pharmacy, for example by bringing into association the active ingredient with the carrier(s) or excipient(s).
  • compositions adapted for oral administration may be presented as discrete units such as capsules or tablets; powders or granules; solutions or suspensions in aqueous or non-aqueous liquids; edible foams or whips; or oil-in-water liquid emulsions or water-in-oil liquid emulsions.
  • compositions adapted for transdermal administration may be presented as discrete patches intended to remain in intimate contact with the epidermis of the recipient for a prolonged period of time.
  • the active ingredient may be delivered from the patch by iontophoresis as generally described in Pharmaceutical Research, 3(6), 318, (1986).
  • compositions adapted for topical administration may be formulated as ointments, creams, suspensions, lotions, powders, solutions, pastes, gels, impregnated dressings, sprays, aerosols or oils and may contain appropriate conventional additives such as preservatives, solvents to assist drug penetration and emollients in ointments and creams.
  • the formulations are preferably applied as a topical ointment or cream.
  • the active ingredient may be employed with either a paraffinic or a water-miscible ointment base.
  • the active ingredient rriay be formulated in a cream with an oil-in-water cream base or a water-in-oil base.
  • compositions adapted for topical administration to the eye include eye drops wherein the active ingredient is dissolved or suspended in a suitable carrier, especially an aqueous solvent.
  • compositions adapted for topical administration in the mouth include lozenges, pastilles and mouth washes.
  • compositions adapted for rectal administration may be presented as suppositories or enemas.
  • compositions adapted for nasal administration wherein the carrier is a solid include a coarse powder having a particle size for example in the range 20 to 500 microns.
  • Suitable formulations wherein the carrier is a liquid, for administration as a nasal spray or as nasal drops, include aqueous or oil solutions of the active ingredient.
  • Fine particle dusts or mists which may be generated by means of various types of metered dose pressurised aerosols, nebulizers or insufflators.
  • compositions adapted for vaginal administration may be presented as pessaries, tampons, creams, gels, pastes, foams or spray formulations.
  • compositions adapted for parenteral administration include aqueous and non- aqueous sterile injection solutions which may contain anti-oxidants, buffers, bacteriostats and solutes which render the formulation isotonic with the blood of the intended recipient; and aqueous and non-aqueous sterile suspensions which may include suspending agents and thickening agents.
  • the formulations may be presented in unit-dose or multi-dose containers, for example sealed ampoules and vials, and may be stored in a freeze-dried (lyophilized) condition requiring only the addition of the sterile liquid carrier, for example water for injections, immediately prior to use.
  • Extemporaneous injection solutions and suspensions may be prepared from sterile powders, granules and tablets. It should be understood that in addition to the ingredients particularly mentioned above, the formulations may also include other agents conventional in the art having regard to the type of formulation in question, for example those suitable for oral administration may include flavouring agents.
  • the pharmaceutical formulations according to the invention are preferably adapted for oral administration.
  • the formulations may also contain compatible conventional carriers, such as cream or ointment bases and ethanol or oleyl alcohol for lotions.
  • suitable conventional carriers such as cream or ointment bases and ethanol or oleyl alcohol for lotions.
  • Such carriers may be present as from about 1% up to about 98% of the formulation. More usually they will form up to about 80% of the formulation.
  • Tablets and capsules for oral administration may be in unit dose presentation form, and may contain conventional excipients such as binding agents, for example syrup, acacia, gelatin, sorbitol, tragacanth, or polyvinylpyrrolidone; fillers, for example lactose, sugar, maize-starch, calcium phosphate, sorbitol or glycine; tabletting lubricants, for example magnesium stearate, talc, polyethylene glycol or silica; disintegrants, for example potato starch; or acceptable wetting agents such as sodium lauryl sulphate.
  • the tablets may be coated according to methods well known in normal pharmaceutical practice.
  • Oral liquid preparations may be in the form of, for example, aqueous or oily suspensions, solutions, emulsions, syrups or elixirs, or may be presented as a dry product for reconstitution with water or other suitable vehicle before use.
  • Such liquid preparations may contain conventional additives, such as suspending agents, for example sorbitol, methyl cellulose, glucose syrup, gelatin, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, aluminium stearate gel or hydrogenated edible fats, emulsifying agents, for example lecithin, sorbitan monooleate, or acacia; non-aqueous vehicles (which may include edible oils), for example almond oil, oily esters such as glycerine, propylene glycol, or ethyl alcohol; preservatives, for example methyl or propyl p-hydroxybenzoate or sorbic acid, and, if desired, conventional flavouring or colouring agents.
  • suspending agents for example sorbitol, methyl cellulose, glucose syrup, gelatin, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, aluminium stearate gel or hydrogenated edible fats, emulsifying agents, for example lecithin, sorbitan monooleate, or
  • Suppositories will contain conventional suppository bases, e.g. cocoa-butter or other glyceride.
  • fluid unit dosage forms are prepared utilizing the active ingredient and a sterile vehicle, water being preferred.
  • the active ingredient depending on the vehicle and concentration used, can be either suspended or dissolved in the vehicle.
  • the active ingredient can be dissolved in water for injection and filter sterilised before filling into a suitable vial or ampoule and sealing.
  • agents such as a local anaesthetic, preservative and buffering agents can be dissolved in the vehicle.
  • the composition can be frozen after filling into the vial and the water removed under vacuum.
  • the dry lyophilized powder is then sealed in the vial and an accompanying vial of water for injection may be supplied to reconstitute the liquid prior to use.
  • Parenteral suspensions are prepared in substantially the same manner except that the active ingredient is suspended in the vehicle instead of being dissolved and sterilization cannot be accomplished by filtration.
  • the active ingredient can be sterilised by exposure to ethylene oxide before suspending in the sterile vehicle.
  • a surfactant or wetting agent is included in the composition to facilitate uniform distribution of the compound.
  • compositions may contain from 0.1% by weight, e.g. from 10-60% by weight, of the active ingredient, depending on the method of administration.
  • compositions may be presented in unit dose forms containing a predetermined amount of active ingredient per dose.
  • a unit may contain for example lOOmg/kg to lmg/kg depending on the condition being treated, the route of administration and the age, weight and condition of the patient.
  • Preferred unit dosage formulations are those containing a daily dose or sub-dose, as herein above recited, or an appropriate fraction thereof, of the active ingredient. It will be recognized by one of skill in the art that the optimal quantity and spacing of individual dosages of a formula (I) compound will be determined by the nature and extent of the condition being treated, the form, route and site of administration, and the particular mammal being treated, and that such optimums can be determined by conventional techniques.
  • the compounds of the present invention are useful in that they are capable of inhibiting heparanase.
  • the compounds can be used in the treatment of cancer.
  • the compounds of the present invention can also be used in combination with one or more additional treatments or therapeutic compounds for cancer.
  • treatments include, surgery and radiation therapy.
  • therapeutic compounds include but are not limited to cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil, paclitaxel, docetaxel, vincristine, vinblastine, vinorelbine, doxorubicin, tamoxifen, toremifene, megestrol acetate, anastrozole, goserelin, anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody, capecitabine and raloxifene hydrochloride.
  • the compounds of the present invention can also be used in the treatment of angiogenesis and angiogenesis dependent diseases which include angiogenesis associated with the growth of solid tumours and retinopathy.
  • the compounds of the present invention can also be used in combination with one or more additional treatments or therapeutic compounds for angiogenesis.
  • additional treatments or therapeutic compounds for angiogenesis include but are not limited to recombinant platelet-derived growth factor-BB (RegranexTM).
  • the compounds of the present invention can also be used in the treatment of inflammatory conditions including but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and wound healing.
  • the compounds of the present invention can also be used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as but not limited to multiple sclerosis.
  • the compounds of the present invention can also be used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases such as but not limited to blood clotting conditions, for example thromboembolic disease, arterial thrombosis and restenosis.
  • cardiovascular diseases such as but not limited to blood clotting conditions, for example thromboembolic disease, arterial thrombosis and restenosis.
  • treating is meant either prophylactic or therapeutic therapy.
  • cancer is a malignant new growth that arises from epithelium, found in skin or, more commonly, the lining of body organs. Carcinomas tend to infiltrate into adjacent tissues and spread (metastasise) to distant organs, for example to bone, liver, lung or the brain.
  • cancer includes both metastatic tumour cells and tissue and examples include, but are not limited to, melanoma, mesothelioma, lymphoma, leukaemia, fibrosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, mastocytoma and the following tissue carcinomas: colorectal, colon, prostate, lung, breast, pancreatic, intestinal, renal, gastric, bladder, ovarian, uterine, cervical, hepatic and stomach.
  • tissue carcinomas colorectal, colon, prostate, lung, breast, pancreatic, intestinal, renal, gastric, bladder, ovarian, uterine, cervical, hepatic and stomach.
  • the present invention provides:
  • (ix) a method for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, such as but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and wound healing which comprises the step of administering to a patient an effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
  • inflammatory diseases such as but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and wound healing
  • (x) a method for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as but not limited to multiple sclerosis, which comprises the step of administering to a patient an effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
  • (xi) a method for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, such as but not limited to blood clotting conditions, for example thromboembolic disease, arterial thrombosis and restenosis which comprises the step of administering to a patient an effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
  • cardiovascular diseases such as but not limited to blood clotting conditions, for example thromboembolic disease, arterial thrombosis and restenosis
  • thromboembolic disease for example thromboembolic disease, arterial thrombosis and restenosis which comprises the step of administering to a patient an effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
  • the invention also provides the use of a compound of formula (I) in the treatment of any of the above mentioned conditions.
  • the aqueous layer was further extracted with dichloromethane (2x50ml) and the organic fractions were combined, washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (100ml), 2M hydrochloric acid solution (100ml), saturated sodium chloride solution (100ml), dried (Na 2 S0 ) and concentrated to give the subtitle compound, 5.55g (68%).
  • Carboxylic acids were converted to their corresponding acid chlorides before use.
  • Example 21 2-[[3-[(4-Bromobenzoyl)amino]-4-methoxy]phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid a) 2-[(3-Nitro-4-methoxy)phenyIJ-5-benzoxazoIeacetic acid methyl ester
  • Example 22 2-[3-[[(4-Bromophenyl)amino]carbonylamino]phenyl]benzoxazolyl-5-carboxylic acid a) 3-Hydroxy-4-[(3-nitrobenzoyl)amino]benzoic acid methyl ester
  • Lithium hydroxide (22mg, 0.93mmol) in water (1ml) was added to a solution of 2-[3-[[(4- bromophenyl)amino]carbonylamino]phenyl]benzoxazolyl-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (87mg,
  • Example 23 2-[3-(4-Bromobenzoylamino)phenyl]-5- ⁇ -methyl-benzoxazoleacetic acid a) 2-[(3-Nitro)phenyl]-5- ⁇ -methyl-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester
  • Example 24a To a stirred suspension of Example 24a) (lg, 2.76mmol) in toluene (25ml) was added para- toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (l.lg, 5.80mmol). A Dean Stark trap was fitted and the reaction was refluxed at 160°C for 2 h and then allowed to cool to room temperature. The mixture was partitioned with ethyl acetate (100ml) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (100ml). The organic layer was removed and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate (100ml).
  • Example 24b To a suspension of Example 24b) (0.7 lg, 2.06mmol) in a 1: 1 mixture of acetic acid / ethanol (60ml) was added zinc dust (1.35g, 20.6mmol). After 3.5 h the zinc salts were removed by filtration and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with dichloromethane (100ml) and neutralised with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (3 x 50ml), washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried (Na 2 S0 4 ) and concentrated to give a brown foam (0.56g, 87%).
  • Example 24c To a solution of Example 24c) (0.36g, 1.12mmol) in pyridine (5ml) was added a suspension of 4- bromocinnamoyl chloride in pyridine (5ml). After stirring overnight the pyridine was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned between ethylacetate (100ml) and 2M HCl (50ml). The organic layer was removed and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethylacetate (2 x 50ml). The combined organic fractions were washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (50ml), saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (2 x 50ml), saturated sodium chloride solution (50ml), dried (Na 2 S0 ) and concentrated to yield a brown solid.
  • Example 25 trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 4-Hydroxy-3-(3-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester
  • Example 26 trans 2-[4-(3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-BromophenyI)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 28 trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Cyanophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Cyanophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 29 trans 2-[4-(3-(4-Cyanophenyl)-2-propenamido)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(4-Cyanophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 32 trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 33 trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Cyano-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Cyano-4-methoxyphenyI)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 36 2-[4-[2-(4-Methylphenyl)-4-thiazolecarbonyIamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 2-(4-Methylphenyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid chloride
  • Example 38 2-[4-[3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-5-isoxazolecarbonylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-5-isoxazolecarboxylic acid chloride
  • Example 40 2-[4-[2-(2,4-DifluorophenyI)-4-thiazolecarbonylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol- 5-ylacetic acid a) 2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid chloride
  • Example 43 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 44 trans 2-[4-[3-[5-Chloro-2-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-[5-Chloro-2-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 45 trans 2-[4-[3-[4-(3-Fluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-[4-(3-Fluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 47 trans 2-[4-(3-(2-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenamido)-3-fluorophenyI] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 48 2-[4-(l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-benzyl-3-pyridinecarbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyI]- benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-benzyl-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid chloride
  • Example 50 2-[4-(2-FIuoro-3-phenyl-2-propenamido)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
  • Example 51 2-[4-(l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-3-pyridinecarbonylamino)-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid chloride
  • Example 52 2-[4-[l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-chIorobenzyl)-3-pyridinecarbonylamino]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-chlorobenzyI)-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid chloride
  • Example 53 trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
  • Example 54 trans 2-[4-[3-(3-TrifIuoromethyl-5-fluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-yl] acetic acid a) 3-(3-TrifluoromethyI-5-fluorophenyl)-2-propanoic acid methyl ester
  • Example 55 trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
  • Example 56 trans 2-[4-[3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
  • Example 57 trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
  • Example 58 trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-3-chlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-3-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 2-fluoro-3-chlorobenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.58mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (312mg, 92%). b) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-3-chlorophenyI)-2-propenoic acid
  • Example 59 trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-chlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-chlorophenyI)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
  • Example 60 trans 2-[4-[3-(3,5-DibromophenyI)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3,5-DibromophenyI)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
  • Example 61 trans 2-[4-[3-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazoI-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
  • Example 62 trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Difluoro-5-chlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2,4-Difluoro-5-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
  • Example 63 trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
  • Example 64 trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
  • Example 65 trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyI] benzoxazol-5-yIacetic acid a) trans 3-(2-Trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
  • Example 66 trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-DichlorophenyI)-2-propenamido]-3-methylphenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 4-Hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester
  • Example 68 trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-chlorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 69 trans 2-[4-[3-(3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-propenamido]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 4-Hydroxy-3-(4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester Prepared by the method of Example lc), from (4-hydroxy-3-aminophenyl)acetic acid methyl ester (l.Og, 5.52mmol) and 4-nitrobenzoyl chloride (1.02g, 5.52mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (1.75g, 83%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-(4-Nitrophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
  • Example 70 trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]phenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 71 trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]phenyl]benzoxazol-5-yIacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 72 trans 2-[4-[3-(3,5-Difluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]phenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3,5-Difluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 73 2-[4-[3-(2,4-DichIorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) 4-Hydroxy-3-(2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester
  • Example 74 trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 75 trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-methoxyphenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 4-Hydroxy-3-(2-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester
  • Example 76 trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-4-bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-methoxyphenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-4-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
  • Example 77 trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-chlorophenyl]benzoxazol-6- ylacetic acid a) 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid methyl ester
  • Example 78 trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyI]benzoxazol-5-yl acetic acid a) 2-(4-Bromophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
  • Oxalyl chloride (68/4 75mmol) was added to a solution of trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl) benzoxazol-2-yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) in THF (2.5ml) containing 1 drop of DMF. After 30 min the reaction was concentrated and the residue dissolved in THF (2.5ml) and added dropwise to a solution of 4-bromoaniline (52mg, 0.3mmol) and triethylamine (42ml, 0.3mmol) in THF (2.5ml). After stirring overnight a solution of lithium hydroxide (18mg, 0.75mmol) in water (1ml) was added and the reaction stirred overnight.
  • Example 80 trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Bromophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
  • Example 81 trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 3-bromoaniline (24 tl, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (54mg, 76%).
  • H NMR (DMSO) ⁇ 10.51 (s, IH), 8.27 (d, 2H), 8.09 (s, IH), 7.87 (d, 2H), 7.76-7.59 (m, 4H), 7.37-7.26 (m, 3H), 6.97 (d, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H).
  • Example 81 trans 2-[4-[3-(Indan-5-ylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
  • Example 82 trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-DichIorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
  • Example 84 trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenylmethylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyI]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
  • Example 90 trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Chlorophenylmethylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
  • Example 92 trans 2-[4-[3-(Indan-5-ylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl]benzoxazoI-5- ylacetic acid a) 2-(2-Fluoro-4-bromophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
  • Example 100 trans 2-[4-[3-(2,5-Difluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
  • Example 102 trans 2-[4-[3-[3-(Oxazol-5-yl)phenylamino]-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
  • Example 103 trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Difluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
  • Example 104 trans 2-[4-[3-(2,3-Difluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
  • Example 106 trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-chlorophenyI]]- benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) 2-(2-Chloro-4-bromophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
  • Example 108 trans 2-[4-[3-(3,4-Dichlorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-chlorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
  • Example 109 trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyI]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol- 5-ylacetic acid a) 2-(3-FIuoro-4-bromophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
  • Heparanase assay The assay is based upon the use of the specific binding of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) to heparan sulfate. Heparan sulphate can be detected via binding of bFGF using a horse radish peroxidase-conjugated bFGF antibody. Following cleavage of high molecular weight heparan sulfate by heparanase, the smaller material generated will no longer adhere to the surface of a 96 well plate and hence heparanase activity can be followed as a reduction in bFGF binding.
  • bFGF basic fibroblast growth factor
  • Nunc Maxisorp 96-well plates are coated for 16h at RT with lOO ⁇ l/well 0.04mg/ml heparan sulfate in PBS. The wells are then aspirated and blocked for lh with 200 ⁇ l/well 1% BSA-PBS. Following five washes with 0.01% BSA, 0.05% Tween20 PBS (wash buffer), lOO ⁇ l of recombinant human basic FGF (90ng/ml in 0.1% BSA/PBS) is added per well and the plate is incubated at room temperature for lh.
  • Angiogenesis Assay A commercial angiogenesis assay for analysing the angiogenic or anti-angiogenic properties of test compounds (AngioKit catalogue no. ZHA-1000, TCS CellWorks Ltd, Buckingham, U.K) was used.
  • human endothelial cells were co-cultured with other human cells in a specifically designed medium. The endothelial cells initially form small islands within the culture matrix. They subsequently proliferate and then enter a migratory phase during which they move through the matrix to form threadlike tubule structures. These gradually join up (by 12-14 days) to form networks of anatomising tubules which closely resemble a capillary bed structure. These tubules stain positive for von Willebrand's Factor, Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (PECAM-1 or CD31) and Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-2 (ICAM-2).
  • the assay is supplied as growing cultures at the earliest stage of tubule formation in a 24 well plate format. It is designed so that test compounds and conditioned media can be added to the cultures within individual wells. The resulting effect on tubule formation can then be monitored. Positive and negative test agents are provided in the kit, e.g. Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and sumarin. All reagents were included as part of the kit and the assay was performed according to the protocol supplied by TCS CellWorks Ltd. Briefly, on day 1, fresh growth medium, medium plus control agent or medium plus test compound was added to the cells and the cultures were incubated at 37°C, 5% C0 2 .
  • VEGF Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
  • Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO and the final concentration of DMSO in the medium did not exceed 0.1% (v/v).
  • the specified medium was changed at days 4, 7 and 9 and the cells were monitored for growth.
  • the cells were washed with Dulbecco's Phosphate-Buffered Saline _ (PBS) and fixed using 70% ethanol (-20°C) for 30min at room temperature. After fixing, the cells were washed and treated with blocking buffer, 1% BSA in PBS.
  • the cells were stained for PECAM-1 on the same day, following standard immunohistochemistry procedures well known to those skilled in the art, using mouse anti-human CD31 as the primary antibody and a goat anti-mouse IgG alkaline phosphate conjugate.
  • Tubule formation was quantitatively assessed by measuring PECAM-1 positive staining using the image analysis program "Matrox inspector" to evaluate the percentage tubule staining relative to an untreated control.
  • the following table gives the heparanase and angiogenesis inhibitory activity of represenatative compounds of the invention.

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Abstract

Compounds of formula (I): wherein R1, R2 and R3 are independently, hydrogen, halogen, CF3, OR6, NR7R8, NR8COR10, NR8SO2R10 or C1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxy, C1-6 alkoxy or NR7R8; R4 is NR8CONR8R9, NR8COR9, NR8SO2R9, or W-CONR8R9, where W is a bond, C1-6 alkylene, C2-6 alkenylene or C2-6 alkynylene; and R5 is Formula (A) methods for their synthesis, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and their use in medicine, in particular for the treatment of cancer.

Description

PHARJMACEUTICALLY ACTIVE BENZOXAZOLE, BENZTHIAZOLE AND BENZIMIDAZOLE ACID DERIVATIVES
The present invention relates to novel compounds useful as inhibitors of heparanase, methods for their synthesis, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the novel compounds and their use in medicine, in particular for the treatment of cancer.
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is not only the structural surround for cells in a multicellular organism but also acts as a key modulator and mediator of their physiology, differentiation, organisation and repair. Receptor ligands are stored, concentrated, processed and presented to the cell surface by components of the ECM, which include free and protein-bound heparan sulfate proteoglycans, free and protein-bound chondroitins, collagens, and a variety of cell-adhesive integrins, such as, fibronectin. As such, the ECM is in a constant flux of degradation and synthesis by neighbouring cells.
The ECM is also the principal barrier to tumour growth and metastasis. For a tumour cell to penetrate this barrier it must sufficiently degrade the ECM components so that there is ample space to traverse. The ECM must also be degraded in order to provide avenues for new blood vessel formation (angiogenesis) which are needed to supply the increased nutrient requirements of rapidly growing tumours.
A broad spectrum of degradative enzymes are secreted by tumor cells to break down the ECM's complex composition. However, recent studies have demonstrated that inhibiting even just one ECM degrading enzyme appears to provide significant benefit in treating cancer. For example, inhibitors of certain proteases that degrade ECM protein component have been studied in preclinical and clinical trials as anticancer agents.
Carbohydrates represent a large fraction of the total mass of all ECM. Therefore, tumour cells secrete large quantities of carbohydrate degrading enzymes as they penetrate the ECM. In fact, there is good correlation between raised levels of carbohydrate processing enzymes, such as heparanases, secreted by tumour cells and their metastatic potential (e.g. Vlodavsky et al., (1994) Invasion Metastasis, 14:290-302; (1999) Nature Medicine, 5:793-802). Heparanases, are enzymes that can degrade heparan sulfate as well as heparin and heparan sulfate proteoglycans.
The carbohydrate fragments generated by glycosidase action also promote the cancer phenotype since many are growth-stimulatory. For example, heparanase activity can release heparan sulfate fragments, which can increase the potency of a variety of growth factors, and can also elicit cell growth stimulation once bound by an appropriate cell surface receptor (e.g. Folkman and Shing (1992) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol., 313:355-64).
Inhibitors of ECM carbohydrate degradation are potent anticancer agents. For example, sulfated oligosaccharide heparanase inhibitors block tumour metastasis in some animal models (Vlodavsky et al., (1994) Invasion Metastasis, 14:290-302; Parish et al., (1999) Cancer Res., 59:3433-41). Furthermore, heparanase activity results in the release of growth factors that can stimulate angiogenesis and promote tumour growth (Bashkin et al., (1989) Biochemistry, 28:1737-43).
Heparanase activity correlates with the ability of activated cells of the immune system to leave the circulation and elicit both inflammatory and autoimmune responses. Interaction of platelets, granulocytes, T and B lymphocytes, macrophage and mast cells with the subendothelial ECM is associated with degradation of heparan sulfate by heparanase activity (Vlodavsky et al., (1992) Invasion Metastasis, 12, 112-127). Heparanase inhibitors may be able to prevent or inhibit the progression of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.
Heparinomimetic compounds are currently being developed as anticoagulant and antiproliferative agents for the control of thrombotic and proliferative disorders (Demir et al., Clin. Appl. Thromb. Hemost., 2001 Apr; 7(2): 131-40). Thus, a secondary function of heparanase inhibitors may have a role in cardiovascular diseases including blood-clotting conditions, for example thromboembolic disease, arterial thrombosis and restenosis.
WOO 1/35967 discloses the use of heparanase inhibitors for the treatment or prevention of congestive heart failure e.g. primary cardiomyopathy. Associated conditions treated or prevented with the inhibitor are especially peripheral oedemas, pulmonary and hepatic congestion, dyspnoea, hydrothorax and ascites. Renal problems, e.g. nocturia can also be treated.
WO02/060374 discloses benzimidazole, benzoxazole and benzothiaziole derivatives as heparanase inhibitors.
The present invention provides a novel class of compounds, which can be used as inhibitors of heparanase. These compounds provide the opportunity for establishing new treatments for cancer, angiogenesis, inflammatory and autoimmune conditions and cardiovascular diseases.
The invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof:
Figure imgf000003_0001
(I) wherein
R\ R2 and R3 are independently, hydrogen, halogen, CF3, OR6, NR7R8, NR8COR10, NR8SO2R10 or Cι-6 alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxy, Cι.6 alkoxy or NR7R8;
R4 is NR8CONR8R9, NR8COR9, NR8SO2R9, or W-CONR8R9, where W is a bond, Q.6 alkylene, C2.6 alkenylene or C2.β alkynylene;
R5 is
Figure imgf000003_0002
wherein one of X and Y is C02H or tetrazole, or .6 alkyl or C2.6 alkenyl wherein one of the -CH2- groups may be replaced with O and wherein the alkyl or alkenyl is substituted with one or more C02H or tetrazole groups, and the other is hydrogen; and Z is NR8, O or S;
R6 is hydrogen or Cι_6 alkyl, C3.6 alkenyl or C3.6 alkynyl any of which is optionally substituted by hydroxy, Q.6 alkoxy or NR7R8;
R7 is hydrogen or Q.6 alkyl or C3.6 alkenyl either of which is optionally substituted by .6 alkoxy or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing up to three heteroatoms selected from NR8, S and O;
R8 is hydrogen or Q_6 alkyl; or the groups R7 and R8 may together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5- or 6- membered ring which optionally contains up to two further heteroatoms selected from NR8, S and O;
R9 is a group -W-Ar, wherein W is a bond, Q.6 alkylene, C2.6 alkenylene or C2.6 alkynylene and Ar is a 5- to 10-membered carbocyclic group or heterocyclic group which contains up to three heteroatoms selected from O, NR11 and S; the Ar group being optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from Q.6 alkyl, C2.6 alkenyl, C3.6 alkynyl, halogen, OR6, CN, CF3, OCF3, NR7R8, S02R10, COR10, R10, methylenedioxo, an oxo group and a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group which contains up to two heteroatoms selected from S, O and NR8 and which is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q.6 alkyl and OR6;
R10 is Q-6 alkyl, C2.6 alkenyl, C3.6 alkynyl or phenyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q_6 alkyl, .ό alkenyl, C3.6 alkynyl, CF3, OCF3, ORb, CN, and methylenedioxo; and R11 is hydrogen or Q-6 alkyl optionally substituted by phenyl, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q-ό alkyl, C2.6 alkenyl, -6 alkynyl, CF3, OCF3, OR6, CN, and methylenedioxo.
Preferably, R1, R2 and R3 are independently, hydrogen, halogen, OR6, NR7R8 or Q.6 alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxy or Q.6 alkoxy. More preferably R1, R2 and R3 are independently hydrogen, halogen, OR6 or Q-6 alkyl. Yet more preferably R1, R2 or R3 are independently hydrogen, halogen or CH3. Still more preferably, R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen or halogen and R3 is preferably hydrogen or OR6, especially hydrogen.
R4 is preferably NR8CONR8R9, NR8COR9 or W-CONR8R9, where W is a bond, Q.6 alkylene or C2.6 alkenylene. More preferably, R4 is NR8COR9 or W-CONR8R9, where W is a bond, C).6 alkylene or C2-6 alkenylene. When R4 is W-CONR8R9 and W is C .6 alkenylene it is preferably Q alkenylene and the double bond is preferably in the trans configuration.
Preferably Z is O.
Preferably one of X and Y is Q-β alkyl substituted with CO2H, e.g. -CH2C02H, and the other is hydrogen.
Preferably, Y is hydrogen.
Preferably, R6 is hydrogen or Q.6 alkyl, C3.6 alkenyl or C3.6 alkynyl any of which is optionally substituted by hydroxy or Q.6 alkoxy.
Preferably, Rδ is hydrogen.
Preferably, R9 is a group -W-Ar, wherein W is a bond, Q.6 alkylene or C2-6 alkenylene and Ar is a 5- to 10-membered carbocyclic group or heterocyclic group which contains up to three heteroatoms selected from O, NR11 and S; wherein if Ar is a 5- to 10-membered carbocyclic group e.g. phenyl, it is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from Q.6 alkyl, C2.β alkenyl, .6 alkynyl, halogen, OR6, CN, CF3, OCF3 and methylenedioxo; and if Ar is a 5- to 10-membered heterocyclic group, it is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, OR6, R10, S02R10, an oxo group and a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group which contains up to two heteroatoms selected from S and NR8, and which is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q.6 alkyl and OR6.
Preferably R10 is phenyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q.6 alkyl, -6 alkenyl, Q.6 alkynyl, CF3, OCF3, OR6, CN, and methylenedioxo.
Preferably Rn is hydrogen or CH3 optionally substituted by phenyl, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q.6 alkyl, .e alkenyl, C3.6 alkynyl, CF3, OCF3, OR6, CN, and methylenedioxo.
The configuration of the R1 to R5 groups is preferably:
Figure imgf000004_0001
When W is part of the group W-CONR8R9, it is preferably Q.6 alkylene or .6 alkenylene, and more preferably -6 alkenylene.
When W is part of the group -W-Ar, preferably it is a bond or C2.e alkenylene and more preferably it is a bond. In the group NR7R8, when the R7 and R8 substituents, together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5- or 6-membered ring, the ring may be, for example, morpholine, piperazine or N- methyl piperazine.
The term "alkyl" and "alkylene" as used herein whether on its own or as part of a larger group e.g. "alkoxy" includes both straight and branched chain radicals. The term alkyl also includes those radicals wherein one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluorine. The terms "alkenyl", "alkenylene", "alkynyl" and "alkynylene" should be interpreted accordingly.
The term "carbocyclic group" as used herein includes, unless otherwise defined, non-aromatic and aromatic, single and fused rings, which rings may be unsaturated or saturated and unsubstituted or substituted. Each carbocyclic ring suitably has from 5 to 10, preferably 5. 6, 9 or 10 ring atoms. Examples of carbocyclic groups, including aromatic ring systems, are as follows: phenyl, naphthyl, indanyl and cycloalkyl, e.g. cyclohexyl. A preferred carbocyclic group is phenyl.
The term "heterocyclic group" as used herein includes, unless otherwise defined, non-aromatic and aromatic, single and fused, rings containing one or more, e.g. up to three, heteroatoms in each ring, each of which is selected from O, S and N, which rings may be unsaturated or saturated and unsubstituted or substituted. Each heterocyclic ring suitably has from 5 to 10, preferably 5, 6, 9 or 10 ring atoms. A fused heterocyclic ring system may include carbocyclic rings and need include only one heterocyclic ring. Examples of heterocyclic groups, including heteroaromatic ring systems, are as follows: pyrrolidine, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, pyrrole, quinoline, isoquinoline, pyridine, pyrazine, pyrimidine, oxazole, oxadiazole, imidazole, thiazole, thiophene, tetrazole, indole, furan, thiadiazole, triazole, imidazole, benzoxazole, benzopyran, benzofuran, benzothiophene, benzothiazole, benzoxazine and benzamidazole. "Heteroaryl" is to be interpreted accordingly.
Specific compounds of the invention that may be mentioned include those provided in the examples. A preferred list of specific compounds of the invention include those compounds provided in Examples 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 34, 38, 50. 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 66, 78, 82, 85, 95, 97, and 109. More highly preferred compounds of the invention include those provided in Examples 24, 25, 34, 3S, 55 and 78.
A specific group of compounds of the invention that may be mentioned include those wherein R1, R2 and R3 are independently, hydrogen, halogen, CF3, OR6, NR7R8, NR8COR10, NRsS02R10 or Q.6 alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl or Q.6 alkoxy;
R4 is NR8CONR8R9, NR8COR9, NR8S02R9 or CONR8R9;
R5 is
Figure imgf000005_0001
wherein one of X and Y is C02H or tetrazole, or Q.6 alkyl or Q.6 alkenyl wherein one of the -CH2- groups may be replaced with O and wherein the alkyl or alkenyl is substituted with one or more C02H or tetrazole groups, and the other is hydrogen; and Z is NR8, O or S;
R6 is hydrogen or Q.6 alkyl, Q.6 alkenyl or Q.6 alkynyl any of which is optionally substituted by hydroxyl, Q.6 alkoxy or NR7RS;
R7 is hydrogen or Q.6 alkyl or C3.6 alkenyl either of which is optionally substituted by Q.6 alkoxy or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing up to three heteroatoms selected from NR8, S and O;
R8 is hydrogen or Q.6 alkyl; or the groups R7 and R8 may together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5- or 6- membered ring which optionally contains up to two further heteroatoms selected from NR8, S and O; R9 is a group -W-Ar, wherein W is a bond, Q.6 alkylene or Q.6 alkenylene and Ar is phenyl or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group which contains up to three heteroatoms selected from O, N and S; the Ar group being optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from, halogen, OR6, CN, CF3, OCF3, NR7R8, S02R10, COR10, R10, methylenedioxo and a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group which contains up to two heteroatoms selected from S, O and N, and which is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q.6 alkyl and OR"; and
R10 is Q_6 alkyl, .6 alkenyl, .6 alkynyl or phenyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Q.6 alkyl, Q.6 alkenyl, C3.6 alkynyl, CF3, OCF3, OR6, CN, and methylenedioxo.
The compounds of the invention preferably have a molecular weight of less than 800, more preferably less than 600.
Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds include those derived from inorganic and organic bases. Examples of suitable inorganic bases include the hydroxides, carbonates, and bicarbonates of ammonia, lithium, sodium, calcium, potassium, aluminium, iron, magnesium, zinc and the like. Salts can also be formed with suitable organic bases. Such organic bases are well known in the art and may include amino acids such as arginine and lysine, mono-, di-, or trihydroxyalkylamines such as mono-, di-, and triethanolamine, choline, mono-, di-, and trialkylamines, such as methylamine, dimethylamine, and trimethylamine, guanidine; N-methylglucosamine; N-methylpiperazine; morpholine; ethylenediamine; N-benzylphenethylamine; tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane; meglumine; and the like.
Salts may be prepared in a conventional manner using methods well known in the art, for example by treatment of a solution of the compound of formula (I) with a solution of the base, for example, potassium or sodium hydroxide, or potassium or sodium hydrogen carbonate.
The invention also includes prodrugs of the aforementioned compounds. A prodrug is an inactive or protected derivative of an active ingredient or a drug, which is converted to the active ingredient or drug in the body. Examples of prodrugs include pharmaceutically acceptable esters, including Q-C6 alkyl esters and pharmaceutically acceptable amides, including secondary Q-Q alkylamides.
As described herein, for all aspects of the invention, reference to compounds of formula (I) encompasses the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs, e.g. esters, thereof.
Some of the compounds of this invention may be crystallised or recrystallised from solvents such as aqueous and organic solvents. In such cases solvates may be formed. This invention includes within its scope stoichiometric solvates including hydrates as well as compounds containing variable amounts of water that may be produced by processes such as lyophilisation.
Certain of the compounds of formula (I) may exist in the form of optical isomers, e.g. diastereoisomers and mixtures of isomers in all ratios, e.g. racemic mixtures. The invention includes all such forms, in particular the pure isomeric forms. The different isomeric forms may be separated or resolved one from the other by conventional methods, or any given isomer may be obtained by conventional synthetic methods or by stereospecific or asymmetric syntheses. Where a compound contains an alkene moiety, the alkene can be presented as a cis or trans isomer or a mixture thereof. When an isomeric form of a compound of the invention is provided substantially free of other isomers, it will preferably contain less than 5% w/w, more preferably less than 2% w/w and especially less than 1% w/w of the other isomers.
Since the compounds of formula (I) are intended for use in pharmaceutical compositions it will readily be understood that they are each preferably provided in substantially pure form, for example at least 60% pure, more suitably at least 75% pure and preferably at least 85%, especially at least 98% pure (% are on a weight for weight basis). Impure preparations of the compounds may be used for preparing the more pure forms used in the pharmaceutical compositions; these less pure preparations of the compounds should contain at least 1%, more suitably at least 5% and preferably at least 10% of a compound of the formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof.
The compounds of formula ( can be prepared by art-recognized procedures from known or commercially available starting materials. If the starting materials are unavailable from a commercial source, their synthesis is described herein, or they can be prepared by procedures known in the art.
The invention also provides processes for preparing a compound of formula (I) from a compound formula (II):
Figure imgf000007_0001
(H) wherein Rx is N02, NHR8, C02H or NCO, and R1, R2, R3, R5 and Rs are as defined for formula (I), by the processes described below.
When Rx is CQ2H, the group can be protected e.g. as either (i) C02CH2Ph or (ii) C02'Bu. The C02H group may be liberated by reaction with (i) hydrogen and palladium on carbon or (ii) an organic acid, e.g. TFA.
For the following processes a CO2H substituent on X or Y is suitably protected as an alkyl ester.
A compound of formula (LT) where Rx is NH2 may be prepared from a corresponding compound of formula (II) where Rx is N02 by methods well known to those skilled in the art, for example hydrogenation with palladium on charcoal catalyst or treatment with Zn and acetic acid. A compound of formula (H) wherein Rx is NH2 may be converted to another compound of formula (II) where Rx is NCO by reaction with, for example, triphosgene. A compound of formula (II) wherein Rx is NH2 may be converted to another compound of formula (LI) wherein Rx is NHR8 and R8 is Q.6 alkyl. by an alkylation or reductive amination reaction using methods well known to those skilled in the art.
Thus the invention provides a process for preparing a compound of formula (I) wherein R4 is
NR8COR9, comprising treating a compound of formula (II) where Rx is NHR8 and R8 is as defined for formula (I), with a compound of formula (HI):
0
R9^OH (HI) wherein R9 is as defined for formula (I), in an amide bond formation reaction e.g. by
(i) activation of the carboxylic acid, for example via active ester formation and reaction using, for example DCC HOBt, TBTU/HOAt or EDC/HOBt in a suitable solvent, e.g. THF, DCM or DMF; or
(ii) conversion to an acid chloride using, for example oxalyl chloride in THF/DMF followed by stirring of the acid chloride in a suitable solvent and base, for example pyridine or a solid supported morpholine.
Compounds of formula (ITD may be available through the usual commercial sources and may also be prepared by methods well known to those skilled in the art.
The invention also provides a process for preparing a compound of formula (1) wherein R4 is
NR8CONR8R9, comprising treating a compound of formula (H) where Rx is NHR8 and R8 is as defined for formula (I), with a compound of formula (IV):
R9_N=--_0
(IV) wherein R9is as defined for formula (I), e.g. by stirring at room temperature or with heating in a suitable solvent, for example, THF or DMF. Alternatively, a compound of formula (II) wherein Rx is NCO is treated with a compound of formula (V):
R8R9NH (V) wherein R8 and R9 is as defined for formula (I), e.g. by stirring at room temperature or heating in a suitable solvent, for example THF or DMF.
In a further alternative, a compound of formula (I) wherein R4 is NR8CONR8R9 and R8 and R9 are as defined for formula (I), may be prepared by treating a compound of formula (II) where Rx is NHR8 and R8 is as defined for formula (I), with a chloroformate derivative of formula C1C02R where R is an electron withdrawing group, e.g. p-nitro-phenyl, followed by in situ treatment with a compound of formula (V).
Compounds of formula (I) wherein R4 is NR8S02R9 and R8 and R9 are as defined for formula (I), may be prepared from a compound of formula (II), wherein Rx is NHR8 and R8 is as defined for formula (I), by reaction with the appropriate sulfonyl chloride. R9S02C1 where R9 is as defined for formula (I).
Compounds of formula (IV) and (V) may be available through the usual commercial sources. They and their derivatives thereof may also be prepared by methods well known to those skilled in the art.
The invention also provides a process for preparing a compound of formula (I) wherein R4 is W-CONR8R9, where W is a bond, comprising treating a compound of formula (II) wherein Rx is C02H, with a compound of formula (V) in an amide bond formation reaction as described above.
The compounds of formula (II) wherein Rx is N02, R1, R2, R3 and R5 are as defined for formula (I) and Z is O or S; may be prepared by treatment of a compound of formula (Via):
Figure imgf000008_0001
(Via) wherein R1, R2 and R3 are as defined for formula (I) and RA is C02H or CHO; with a compound of formula (VII):
Figure imgf000008_0002
(VLD wherein X and Y are as defined for formula (I) and Z is O or S; by e.g. either: (i) heating in a condensation/cyclisation reaction using for example polyphosphoric acid; or (ii) firstly coupling a compound of formula (Via) to a compound of formula (VII) via either an ester/ thioester or amide formation reaction using methods well known to those of skill in the art followed by direct heating or heating with an acidic media with a suitable solvent to effect cyclisation, for example p-toluenesulfonic acid in toluene. Alternatively, this may be achieved via oxidative cyclisation of a Schiff base, derived from the condensation of the 2-aminophenol or 2-aminothiophenol and aldehydes, using various oxidants such as PhI(OAc)2, Pb(OAc)4 or DDQ.
Compounds of formula (IT) wherein Rx is C02CH2Ph or C02'Bu and Z is O or S, may be prepared by reaction of compounds of formula (VIb):
Figure imgf000009_0001
(VIb) wherein Rc is CH2Ph or 'Bu and RA is as defined for formula (Via), with a compound of formula (Vπ), by a process analogous to the one described above.
Compounds of formulae (Via), (VIb) and (VII) may be available through the usual commercial sources. They and derivatives thereof may also be prepared by methods well known to those skilled in the art.
The compounds of formula (IT) wherein Rx is N02, and Z is NR8 may be prepared by treatment of a compound of formula (Via) with a compound of formula (V-TT):
Figure imgf000009_0002
• (Vffl) wherein X, Y and R8 are as defined for formula (I), in e.g. the following reactions:
(i) if RA in compound (Via) is C02H, heating in a condensation/cyclisation reaction, using for example polyphosphoric acid; or
(ii) if RA in compound (Via) is CHO, heating in acetonitrile followed by oxidation, using for example, 02/FeCl3 (cat.) in acetonitrile.
Likewise, compounds of formula (IT) wherein Rx is CO2CH2Ph or C02'Bu and Z is NHR8; may be prepared by treatment of a compound of formula (VIb) with a compound of formula (VIE) in a process analogous to the one described above.
Compounds of formula (VIE) may be prepared by reduction of compounds of formula (LX):
Figure imgf000009_0003
(LX) wherein X, Y and R8 are as defined for formula (I), by methods well known to those skilled in the art, for example, hydrogenation with palladium on a charcoal catalyst or treatment with Zn and acetic acid.
Compounds of formula (DC) may be prepared by nitration of compounds of formula (X):
Figure imgf000009_0004
(X) wherein X, Y and R8 are as defined for formula (I), by methods well known to those skilled in the art, for example fuming nitric acid and sulfuric acid or fuming nitric acid and tin (IV) chloride.
Compounds of formula (X) may be available through the usual commercial sources. They and derivatives thereof may also be prepared by methods well known to those skilled in the art.
Compounds of formula (IT) where Rx is N02 and R3 is halogen at a position ortho or para to the Rx group may be converted to corresponding compounds of formula (II) where R3 is OR6 or NR7R8, by reaction with an alcohol or amine via a nucleophilic aromatic substitution. Compounds of formula (11) where R4 is NR8COR9 or NR8S02R9 may be prepared from compounds of formula (LI) where Rx is NHR8, where R8 is as defined for formula (I), by reaction with the appropriate carboxylic acid/chloride or sulfonyl chloride, R9C02H/(R9C02C1) or R9S02C1 where R9 is as defined for formula (I).
A compound of formula (II) wherein one of X and Y is substituted with a tetrazole group may be made by the conversion of a corresponding compound wherein one of X and Y is substituted with CN by reaction with, for example, sodium azide and ammonium chloride in a suitable solvent, e.g. DMF.
Compounds of formula (I) wherein R4 is W-CONR8R9 and W is Q.6 alkylene, .6 alkenylene or .6 alkynylene, may be prepared from compounds of formula (XI) or formula (XII):
Figure imgf000010_0001
wherein R1, R2, R3 and
Figure imgf000010_0002
sents an optional double bond and n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, by treating a compound of formula (XI) or formula (XIT) with an amine of formula HNR8R9 wherein R8 and R9 are as defined for formula (I), in an amide bond forming reaction e.g. by
(i) activation of the carboxylic acid, for example active ester formation and reaction using, for example DCC/HOBt, TBTU/HOAt or EDC/HOBt in a suitable solvent, e.g. THF, DCM or DMF; or
(ii) conversion to an acid chloride using, for example oxalyl chloride in THF/DMF followed by stirring of the acid chloride in a suitable solvent and base, for example pyridine or a solid supported morpholine.
Compounds of formula (XI) and formula (XII) can be prepared from the corresponding esters of formula (XIQ) and formula (XIV), respectively:
Figure imgf000010_0003
(XJTJ) (XIV) wherein e.g. R is an aliphatic group, e.g. methyl, ethyl or tert-butyl; a benzyl group or an aromatic group, e.g. phenyl, and n is as defined for fomulae (XI) and (XIT), by treatment in a base or acid hydrolysis reaction. In the case when R is benzyl this ester may also be cleaved to the corresponding carboxylic acid by hydrogenolysis using e.g. hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst, e.g. palladium on carbon.
Compounds of formula (XLTIa) can be prepared from compounds of formula (XH-b):
Figure imgf000010_0004
wherein R and n are as defined for formulae (XILT) and (XIV), by hydrogenation in the presence of a catalyst e.g. palladium on carbon or platinum in a suitable solvent such as an alcohol e.g. ethanol. Compounds of formula (XITIb) and (XIV) can be prepared from compounds of formula (XV):
Figure imgf000011_0001
(XV) wherein Hal is Cl, Br or I, by treatment with a compound of formula (XVI) or formula (XVII):
^(CH2)nC02R ------^(CH2)nC02R
(XVI) (XVII) wherein R and n are as defined for formulae (X-Ti) and (XIV), in the presence of palladium (LT) acetate catalyst with triethylamine and a phosphine ligand, e.g. tri-o-tolylphosphine, in a suitable solvent, e.g. DMF preferably with heating to e.g. 100°C.
Compounds of formula (XV) wherein Z is O or S; can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula (XVffl):
Figure imgf000011_0002
(XVffl) wherein RA is C02H or CHO, with a compound of formula (VII):
Figure imgf000011_0003
(vπ) wherein X and Y are as defined for formula (I) and Z is O or S; by e.g. either: (i) heating in a condensation/cyclisation reaction using for example polyphosphoric acid; or (ii) firstly coupling a compound of formula (Via) to a compound of formula (VII) via either an ester/ thioester or amide formation reaction using methods well known to those of skill in the art followed by direct heating or heating with an acidic media with a suitable solvent to effect cyclisation, for example p-toluenesulfonic acid in toluene. Alternatively, this may be achieved via oxidative cyclisation of a Schiff base, derived from the condensation of the 2-aminophenol or 2-aminothiophenol and aldehydes, using various oxidants such as PhI(OAc)2, Pb(OAc)4 or DDQ.
Compounds of formula (XV) wherein Z is NR8, may be prepared by treatment of a compound of formula (XVHI) with a compound of formula (VET):
Figure imgf000011_0004
(VIE) wherein X, Y and R8 are as defined for formula (I), in e.g. the following reactions: (i) if RA in compound (XVEI) is C02H, heating in a condensation/cyclisation reaction, using for example polyphosphoric acid; or
(ii) if RA in compound (XV I) is CHO, heating in acetonitrile followed by oxidation, using for example, 0 /FeCl3 (cat.) in acetonitrile.
Compounds of formula (XVEI) may be commercially available or readily prepared by methods well known to those skilled in the art. During the synthesis of the compounds of formula (I), labile functional groups in the intermediate compounds, e.g. hydroxy, carboxy and amino groups, may be protected. The protecting groups may be removed at any stage in the synthesis of the compounds of formula (I) or may be present on the final compound of formula (I). A comprehensive discussion of the ways in which various labile functional groups groups may be protected and methods for cleaving the resulting protected derivatives is given in for example Protective Groups in Organic Chemistry, T.W. Greene and P.G.M. Wuts, (Wiley- Interscience, New York, 2nd edition. 1991).
Further details for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) are found in the examples.
The compounds of formula (I) may be prepared singly or as compound libraries comprising at least 2, for example 5 to 1,000 compounds, and more preferably 10 to 100 compounds of formula (I). Libraries of compounds of formula (I) may be prepared by multiple parallel synthesis using either solution phase or solid phase chemistry, by procedures known to those skilled in the art.
Thus according to a further aspect of the invention there is provided a compound library comprising at least 2 compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof.
Any novel intermediate compounds as described herein also fall within the scope of the present invention. In particular the invention provides a compound of formula (E):
Figure imgf000012_0001
(E) wherein Rx is N02, NHR8, C02H or NCO, and R1, R2, R3, R5 and R8 are as defined for formula
(I).
The invention also provides the novel intermediate compounds of formulae (XI), (XII), (XEI), (XrV) and (XV). In particular the invention provides a compound of formula (XI) or formula (XE):
Figure imgf000012_0002
(XI) (XE) wherein R1, R2, R3 and R5 are as defined for formula (I), - — represents an optional double bond and n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, or an ester thereof.
Preferred intermediate compounds of the invention include the intermediate compounds defined in the Examples.
The invention also provides a compound of formula (I) when prepared by any of the above mentioned methods.
The pharmaceutically effective compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof, may be administered in conventional dosage forms prepared by combining a compound of formula (I) ("active ingredient") with standard pharmaceutical carriers or excipients according to conventional procedures well known in the art. These procedures may involve mixing, granulating and compressing or dissolving the ingredients as appropriate to the desired preparation.
According to a further aspect of the invention there is provided a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients. The pharmaceutical compositions of the invention may be formulated for administration by any route, and include those in a form adapted for oral, topical or parenteral administration to mammals including humans.
Pharmaceutical formulations may be adapted for administration by any appropriate route, for example by the oral (including buccal or sublingual), rectal, nasal, topical (including buccal, sublingual or transdermal), vaginal or parenteral (including subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous or intradermal) route. Such formulations may be prepared by any method known in the art of pharmacy, for example by bringing into association the active ingredient with the carrier(s) or excipient(s).
Pharmaceutical formulations adapted for oral administration may be presented as discrete units such as capsules or tablets; powders or granules; solutions or suspensions in aqueous or non-aqueous liquids; edible foams or whips; or oil-in-water liquid emulsions or water-in-oil liquid emulsions.
Pharmaceutical formulations adapted for transdermal administration may be presented as discrete patches intended to remain in intimate contact with the epidermis of the recipient for a prolonged period of time. For example, the active ingredient may be delivered from the patch by iontophoresis as generally described in Pharmaceutical Research, 3(6), 318, (1986).
Pharmaceutical formulations adapted for topical administration may be formulated as ointments, creams, suspensions, lotions, powders, solutions, pastes, gels, impregnated dressings, sprays, aerosols or oils and may contain appropriate conventional additives such as preservatives, solvents to assist drug penetration and emollients in ointments and creams.
For applications to the eye or other external tissues, for example the mouth and skin, the formulations are preferably applied as a topical ointment or cream. When formulated in an ointment, the active ingredient may be employed with either a paraffinic or a water-miscible ointment base. Alternatively, the active ingredient rriay be formulated in a cream with an oil-in-water cream base or a water-in-oil base.
Pharmaceutical formulations adapted for topical administration to the eye include eye drops wherein the active ingredient is dissolved or suspended in a suitable carrier, especially an aqueous solvent.
Pharmaceutical formulations adapted for topical administration in the mouth include lozenges, pastilles and mouth washes.
Pharmaceutical formulations adapted for rectal administration may be presented as suppositories or enemas.
Pharmaceutical formulations adapted for nasal administration wherein the carrier is a solid include a coarse powder having a particle size for example in the range 20 to 500 microns. Suitable formulations wherein the carrier is a liquid, for administration as a nasal spray or as nasal drops, include aqueous or oil solutions of the active ingredient.
Pharmaceutical formulations adapted for administration by inhalation include fine particle dusts or mists which may be generated by means of various types of metered dose pressurised aerosols, nebulizers or insufflators.
Pharmaceutical formulations adapted for vaginal administration may be presented as pessaries, tampons, creams, gels, pastes, foams or spray formulations.
Pharmaceutical formulations adapted for parenteral administration include aqueous and non- aqueous sterile injection solutions which may contain anti-oxidants, buffers, bacteriostats and solutes which render the formulation isotonic with the blood of the intended recipient; and aqueous and non-aqueous sterile suspensions which may include suspending agents and thickening agents. The formulations may be presented in unit-dose or multi-dose containers, for example sealed ampoules and vials, and may be stored in a freeze-dried (lyophilized) condition requiring only the addition of the sterile liquid carrier, for example water for injections, immediately prior to use. Extemporaneous injection solutions and suspensions may be prepared from sterile powders, granules and tablets. It should be understood that in addition to the ingredients particularly mentioned above, the formulations may also include other agents conventional in the art having regard to the type of formulation in question, for example those suitable for oral administration may include flavouring agents.
The pharmaceutical formulations according to the invention are preferably adapted for oral administration.
The formulations may also contain compatible conventional carriers, such as cream or ointment bases and ethanol or oleyl alcohol for lotions. Such carriers may be present as from about 1% up to about 98% of the formulation. More usually they will form up to about 80% of the formulation.
Tablets and capsules for oral administration may be in unit dose presentation form, and may contain conventional excipients such as binding agents, for example syrup, acacia, gelatin, sorbitol, tragacanth, or polyvinylpyrrolidone; fillers, for example lactose, sugar, maize-starch, calcium phosphate, sorbitol or glycine; tabletting lubricants, for example magnesium stearate, talc, polyethylene glycol or silica; disintegrants, for example potato starch; or acceptable wetting agents such as sodium lauryl sulphate. The tablets may be coated according to methods well known in normal pharmaceutical practice.
Oral liquid preparations may be in the form of, for example, aqueous or oily suspensions, solutions, emulsions, syrups or elixirs, or may be presented as a dry product for reconstitution with water or other suitable vehicle before use. Such liquid preparations may contain conventional additives, such as suspending agents, for example sorbitol, methyl cellulose, glucose syrup, gelatin, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, aluminium stearate gel or hydrogenated edible fats, emulsifying agents, for example lecithin, sorbitan monooleate, or acacia; non-aqueous vehicles (which may include edible oils), for example almond oil, oily esters such as glycerine, propylene glycol, or ethyl alcohol; preservatives, for example methyl or propyl p-hydroxybenzoate or sorbic acid, and, if desired, conventional flavouring or colouring agents.
Suppositories will contain conventional suppository bases, e.g. cocoa-butter or other glyceride.
For parenteral administration, fluid unit dosage forms are prepared utilizing the active ingredient and a sterile vehicle, water being preferred. The active ingredient, depending on the vehicle and concentration used, can be either suspended or dissolved in the vehicle. In preparing solutions the active ingredient can be dissolved in water for injection and filter sterilised before filling into a suitable vial or ampoule and sealing.
Advantageously, agents such as a local anaesthetic, preservative and buffering agents can be dissolved in the vehicle. To enhance the stability, the composition can be frozen after filling into the vial and the water removed under vacuum. The dry lyophilized powder is then sealed in the vial and an accompanying vial of water for injection may be supplied to reconstitute the liquid prior to use. Parenteral suspensions are prepared in substantially the same manner except that the active ingredient is suspended in the vehicle instead of being dissolved and sterilization cannot be accomplished by filtration. The active ingredient can be sterilised by exposure to ethylene oxide before suspending in the sterile vehicle. Advantageously, a surfactant or wetting agent is included in the composition to facilitate uniform distribution of the compound.
The compositions may contain from 0.1% by weight, e.g. from 10-60% by weight, of the active ingredient, depending on the method of administration.
Pharmaceutical formulations may be presented in unit dose forms containing a predetermined amount of active ingredient per dose. Such a unit may contain for example lOOmg/kg to lmg/kg depending on the condition being treated, the route of administration and the age, weight and condition of the patient. Preferred unit dosage formulations are those containing a daily dose or sub-dose, as herein above recited, or an appropriate fraction thereof, of the active ingredient. It will be recognized by one of skill in the art that the optimal quantity and spacing of individual dosages of a formula (I) compound will be determined by the nature and extent of the condition being treated, the form, route and site of administration, and the particular mammal being treated, and that such optimums can be determined by conventional techniques. It will also be appreciated by one of skill in the art that the optimal course of treatment, i.e. the number of doses of the compound of formula (I) given per day for a defined number of days, can be ascertained by those skilled in the art using conventional course of treatment determination tests.
The compounds of the present invention are useful in that they are capable of inhibiting heparanase. Thus, the compounds can be used in the treatment of cancer.
The compounds of the present invention can also be used in combination with one or more additional treatments or therapeutic compounds for cancer. Examples of such treatments include, surgery and radiation therapy. Examples of therapeutic compounds include but are not limited to cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil, paclitaxel, docetaxel, vincristine, vinblastine, vinorelbine, doxorubicin, tamoxifen, toremifene, megestrol acetate, anastrozole, goserelin, anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody, capecitabine and raloxifene hydrochloride.
The compounds of the present invention can also be used in the treatment of angiogenesis and angiogenesis dependent diseases which include angiogenesis associated with the growth of solid tumours and retinopathy.
The compounds of the present invention can also be used in combination with one or more additional treatments or therapeutic compounds for angiogenesis. Examples of such other therapeutic compounds include but are not limited to recombinant platelet-derived growth factor-BB (Regranex™).
The compounds of the present invention can also be used in the treatment of inflammatory conditions including but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and wound healing.
The compounds of the present invention can also be used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as but not limited to multiple sclerosis.
The compounds of the present invention can also be used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases such as but not limited to blood clotting conditions, for example thromboembolic disease, arterial thrombosis and restenosis.
By the term "treating" is meant either prophylactic or therapeutic therapy.
The term cancer or "carcinoma" is a malignant new growth that arises from epithelium, found in skin or, more commonly, the lining of body organs. Carcinomas tend to infiltrate into adjacent tissues and spread (metastasise) to distant organs, for example to bone, liver, lung or the brain. Herein, cancer includes both metastatic tumour cells and tissue and examples include, but are not limited to, melanoma, mesothelioma, lymphoma, leukaemia, fibrosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, mastocytoma and the following tissue carcinomas: colorectal, colon, prostate, lung, breast, pancreatic, intestinal, renal, gastric, bladder, ovarian, uterine, cervical, hepatic and stomach.
In additional aspects, therefore, the present invention provides:
(i) the use of a compound of formula (I) as an inhibitor of the enzyme heparanase.
(ii) the use of a compound of formula (I) in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer.
(iii) the use of a compound of formula (I) in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of angiogenesis and angiogenesis dependent diseases which include angiogenesis associated with the growth of solid tumours and retinopathy. (iv) the use of a compound of formula (D in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of inflammatory conditions such as but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and wound healing.
(v) the use of a compound of formula (I) in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as but not limited to multiple sclerosis.
(vi) the use of a compound of formula (I) in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases such as but not limited to blood clotting conditions, for example thromboembolic disease, arterial thrombosis and restenosis.
(vii) a method for the treatment of cancer which comprises the step of administering to a patient an effective amount of a compound of formula (L).
(viii) a method for the treatment of angiogenesis and angiogenesis dependent diseases, which include angiogenesis associated with the growth of solid tumours and retinopathy, which comprises the step of administering to a patient an effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
(ix) a method for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, such as but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and wound healing which comprises the step of administering to a patient an effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
(x) a method for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as but not limited to multiple sclerosis, which comprises the step of administering to a patient an effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
(xi) a method for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, such as but not limited to blood clotting conditions, for example thromboembolic disease, arterial thrombosis and restenosis which comprises the step of administering to a patient an effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
The invention also provides the use of a compound of formula (I) in the treatment of any of the above mentioned conditions.
All publications, including, but not limited to, patents and patent applications cited in this specification, are herein incorporated by reference as if each individual publication were specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated by reference herein as though fully set forth.
The invention will now be described by reference to the following examples, which are merely illustrative and are not to be construed as a limitation of the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Example 1: 2-[3-[(4-BromobenzoyI)amino]phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid a) 3-Nitro-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000016_0001
A solution of 4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenylacetic acid (5.03g, 25.5mmol) in methanolic hydrochloric acid (60ml) was heated to reflux overnight. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and then concentrated. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (150ml) and washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (200ml). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate (2x75ml). The organic fractions were combined and washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (100ml), dried (Na2S04) and concentrated to give the subtitle compound 5.23g (97%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.62 (3H, s), 3.70 (2H, s), 7.09 (IH, d), 7.45 (IH, dd), 7.82 (IH, d), 10.86 (IH, bs). b) 3-Amino-4-hydroxyphenyIacetic acid methyl ester ,NH,
MeO-C
OH
To a stirred solution of 3-nitro-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid methyl ester (5.23g, 24.8mmol) in a 1: 1 mixture of ethyl acetate/ethanol (150ml) under argon was added 10% palladium on activated carbon (300mg). The reaction vessel was purged with hydrogen and stirred for 3 days. The mixture was filtered through celite and washed with 1:1 ethyl acetate/ethanol (150ml). The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give the subtitle compound, 4.47g (99%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.38 (2H, s), 3.57 (3H, s), 4.48 (IH, bs), 6.26 (IH, dd), 6.48 (IH, d), 6.55 (IH, d), 8.87 (IH, bs). c) 3-[(3-Nitro)benzoylamino]-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000017_0001
To a stirred suspension of 3-amino-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid methyl ester (4.46g, 24.6mmol) in dichloromethane (150ml) under argon was added triethylamine (6.92ml, 49.2mmol) followed by a solution of 3-nitrobenzoyl chloride (4.57g, 24.6mmol) in dichloromethane (50ml). After stirring overnight the solution was diluted with water (200ml) and the organic layer separated. The aqueous layer was further extracted with dichloromethane (2x50ml) and the organic fractions were combined, washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (100ml), 2M hydrochloric acid solution (100ml), saturated sodium chloride solution (100ml), dried (Na2S0 ) and concentrated to give the subtitle compound, 5.55g (68%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.59 (2H, s), 3.61 (3H, s), 6.88 (IH, d), 6.98 (IH, dd), 7.49 (IH, s), 7.83 (IH, t), 8.38-8.45 (2H, m), 8.78 (IH, s), 9.63 (IH, s), 9.95 (IH, s). d) 2-[(3-Nitro)phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000017_0002
To a stirred suspension of 3-[(3-nitro)benzoylamino]-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid methyl ester (5.55g, 16.8mmol) in toluene (160ml) was added p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (6.71g, 35.26mmol). A Dean Stark trap was fitted and the reaction was refluxed overnight. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and the volume of solvent was reduced to 100ml. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (200ml) and washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (200ml). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate (2xl00ml). The organic fractions were combined and washed with water (200ml), saturated sodium chloride solution (200ml), dried (Na2S04) and concentrated to give the subtitle compound, 2.54g (48%). !H NMR (DMSO) δ 3.64 (3H, s), 3.87 (2H, s), 7.40 (IH, dd), 7.77-7.81 (2H, m), 7.92 (IH, t), 8.46 (IH, m), 8.60 (IH, d), 8.86 (IH, t). e) 2-[(3-Amino)phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000017_0003
To a stirred solution of 2-[(3-nitro)phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester (2.53g, S.lOmmol) in 1,4-dioxane (lOOml) under argon was added 10% palladium on activated carbon (300mg). The reaction vessel was purged with hydrogen and stirred overnight. The mixture was filtered through celite and washed with ethyl acetate (100ml). The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give the subtitle compound, 2.13g (93%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.63 (3H, s), 3.83 (2H, s), 5.50 (2H, bs), 6.79 (IH, m),
7.22 (IH, t), 7.28-7.34 (2H, m), 7.43 (IH, t), 7.67-7.71 (2H, m). f) 2-[3-[(4-Bromobenzoyl)amino]phenyI]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid
Figure imgf000018_0001
To a solution of 2-[(3-amino)phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester (O.lg, 0.35mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (3ml) was added morpholine (polymer-bound 1% cross-linked w/dvb, Aldrich Chemical Company, UK, 2.5-4.0 mmol N/g loading, 200mg) followed by a solution of 4-bromobenzoyl chloride (0.12g, 0.53mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (2ml) and the mixture was shaken overnight. Tris-(2-aminoethyl)- amine polystyrene resin (200-200 mesh, Novabiochem. UK, 3.4mmol/g substitution, 200mg) was added and the mixture was shaken for 6 h. The resin was removed by filtration and the filtrate concentrated. The residue was dissolved in THF (2.5ml), a solution of LiOH (30mg, l.lmmol) in water (0.5ml) was added and the reaction was stirred vigorously overnight. The resulting suspension was acidified with 2M hydrochloric acid, diluted with water (5ml) and the precipitate collected by filtration to give the title compound, 50mg (49%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.73 (2H, s). 7.34 (IH, d), 7.60 (IH, t), 7.71-7.79 (4H, m), 7.93-8.04 (4H, m), 8.75 (IH, s), 10.58 (IH, s), 12.35 (IH, bs). MS (APCI-) m/z 448.6, 451.0.
Examples 2-20
The following compounds were prepared according to the method of Example If) using the corresponding acid chloride.
Figure imgf000018_0002
Figure imgf000018_0003
Figure imgf000019_0001
Figure imgf000020_0003
"Carboxylic acids were converted to their corresponding acid chlorides before use.
Example 21: 2-[[3-[(4-Bromobenzoyl)amino]-4-methoxy]phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid a) 2-[(3-Nitro-4-methoxy)phenyIJ-5-benzoxazoIeacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000020_0001
Prepared by the method of Example lc) and Id), from 3-nitro-4-methoxybenzoyl chloride (215mg, lmmol) and 3-amino-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (167mg, l.Ommol) the subtitle compound was obtained, 154mg (45%). MS (APCI-)m/z: 342.3. b) 2-[(3-Amino-4-methoxy)plιenyl]-S-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000020_0002
Prepared by the method of Example le) from 2-[(3-nitro-4-methoxy)phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester (154mg, 0.45mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained, 125mg (89%). MS (APCI+)m/z:
313.3. c) 2-[[3-[(4-Bromobenzoyl)amino]-4-methoxy]phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000021_0001
4-Bromobenzoyl chloride (49mg, 0.23mmol) was added to a soulution of 2-[(3-amino-4- methoxy)phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester (47mg, 0.15mmol) in THF (5ml) containing morpholine (polymer-bound 1% cross-linked w/dvb, Aldrich Chemical Company, UK, 2.5-4.0 mmol N/g loading, 200mg). After shaking overnight, Tris-(2-aminoethyl)-amine polystyrene resin (200-200 mesh, Novabiochem, UK, 3.4mmol/g substitution, 200mg) was added and the mixture was shaken for 6 h. The resin was removed by filtration and the filtrate was concentrated to give the subtitle compound, 64mg (87%). MS (APCl-)m/z: 494.9. d) 2-[[3-[(4-Bromobenzoyl)amino]-4-methoxy]phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid
Figure imgf000021_0002
A solution of lithium hydroxide (16mg, 0.65mmol) in water (1ml) was added to a solution of 2-[[3-[(4- bromobenzoyl)amino]-4-methoxy]phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester (64mg, 0.13mmol) in THF (3ml). After stirring overnight the reaction was acidified with 2M HCl, the precipitate was filtered and dried under vacuum to give the title compound, 54mg (86%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.72 (2H, s), 3.96 (3H, s), 7.29 (IH, dd), 7.34 (IH, d), 7.66 (IH, s), 7.70 (IH, d), 7.77 (2H, d), 7.85 (IH, d), 7.94 (2H, d), 8.05 (IH, dd). MS (APCI-)rø/z: 478.8, 480.9.
Example 22: 2-[3-[[(4-Bromophenyl)amino]carbonylamino]phenyl]benzoxazolyl-5-carboxylic acid a) 3-Hydroxy-4-[(3-nitrobenzoyl)amino]benzoic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000021_0003
To a stirred solution of methyl 4-amino-3-hydroxybenzoate (4.09g, 24.5mmol) in ethyl acetate (50ml) was added triethylamine (6.88ml, 49.0mmol) followed by a solution of 3-nitrobenzoyl chloride (5.0g, 26.9mmol) in ethyl acetate (30ml). After stirring overnight the reaction was filtered and the solid triturated with 2M hydrochloric acid, filtered, washed with water and dried under vacuum to give the subtitle compound, 4.9g (64%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.S4 (3H, s), 7.49 (IH, dd), 7.54 (IH, d), 7.84 (IH, t), 7.93 (IH, d), 8.38-8.46 (2H, m), S.76 (IH, s), 10.01 (IH, bs), 10.36 (IH, bs). b) 2-(3-Nitrophenyl)benzoxazolyl-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000022_0001
3-Hydroxy-4-(3-nitrobenzoylamino)benzoic acid methyl ester (7.39g) was heated to 230°C overnight. The resulting solid was suspended in dichloromethane and sonicated. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate concentrated. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (using dichloromethane as eluent) to give the subtitle compound, 1.65g (24%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.91 (3H, s), 7.91-7.98 (2H, m), 8.05 (IH, dd), 8.36 (IH, s), 8.50 (IH, m), 8.62 (IH, d), 8.86 (IH, t). c) 2-(3-AminophenyI)-benzoxazolyI-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000022_0002
Prepared by the method of Example le) from 2-(3-nitrophenyl)benzoxazolyl-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1.50g) the subtitle compound was obtained, 1.36g (100%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.90 (3H, s , 5.53 (2H, bs), 6.83 (IH, m), 7.26 (IH, t), 7.38 (IH, m), 7.47 (IH, t), 7.88 (IH, d), 8.02 (IH, dd), 8.28 (IH, d). d) 2-[3-[[(4-Bromophenyl)amino]carbonylamino]phenyl]benzoxazolyl-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000022_0003
4-Bromophenylisocyanate (73mg, 0.37mrnol) was added to a solution of 2-(3-aminophenyl)- benzoxazolyl-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.19mmol) in THF and the reaction heated to 40°C overnight. The reaction was concentrated to give the subtitle compound, 87mg (96%). MS (APCI-)m z: 464.0, 465.9. e) 2-[3-[[(4-Bromophenyl)amino]carbonylamino]phenyl]benzoxazolyl-5-carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000022_0004
Lithium hydroxide (22mg, 0.93mmol) in water (1ml) was added to a solution of 2-[3-[[(4- bromophenyl)amino]carbonylamino]phenyl]benzoxazolyl-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester (87mg,
0. ISmmol) in THF. After stirring at room temperature overnight the reaction was acidified with 2M HCl and the precipitate filtered and dried under vacuum to give the title compound, 31mg (41%). Η NMR
(DMSO) δ 7.48 (4H, s), 7.52-7.62 (2H, m), 7.85-7.91 (2H, m), 8.04 (IH, dd), 8.30 (IH, s), S.55 (IH, s),
S.94 (IH, bs), 9.11 (IH, bs), 13.16 (IH, bs). MS (APα-).n/z: 449.6, 451.8.
Example 23: 2-[3-(4-Bromobenzoylamino)phenyl]-5-α-methyl-benzoxazoleacetic acid a) 2-[(3-Nitro)phenyl]-5-α-methyl-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000023_0001
To a solution of tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate (0.65g, 1.91mmol) and sodium hydroxide (0.15g, 3.82mmol) in water (10ml) was added a solution of [2-(3-nitrophenyl)benzoxazol-5-yl]acetic acid methyl ester (0.30g, 0.95mmol) in dichloromethane (10ml) followed by iodomethane (0.48ml, 7.63mmol). The reaction was stirred vigorously for 3 days. The dichloromethane layer was separated and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was, triturated with diethyl ether (70ml) filtered and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (using petrol/ethylacetate 5:2 as eluent) to give the subtitle compound, 17mg (16%). *H NMR (DMSO) δ 1.48 (3H, d), 3.60 (3H, s), 4.02 (IH, q), 7.42 (IH, dd), 7.78-7.83 (2H, m), 7.93 (IH, t), 8.48 (IH, m), 8.61 (lH, d), 8.86 (lH, m). b) 2-[(3-Amino)phenyl]-5-α-methyl-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000023_0002
Prepared by the method of Example le) from 2-[(3-nitro)phenyl]-5-α-methyl-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester (62mg, 2.0mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained 57mg (100%). *H NMR (DMSO) δ 1.46 (3H, d), 3.59 (3Hj is), 3.97 (IH, q), 5.50 (2H, bs), 6.79 (IH, m), 7.22 (IH, t), 7.32 (2H, m), 7.42 (IH, m), 7.67-7.72 (2H, m). c) 2-[3-(4-Bromobenzoylamino)phenyl]-5-α-methyl-benzoxazoleacetic acid
Figure imgf000023_0003
Prepared by the method of Example If) from 2-[(3-amino)phenyl]-5-α-methyl-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester (57mg, 0.19mmol) and 4-bromobenzoyl chloride (63mg, 0.29mmol) the title compound was obtained, 53mg (75%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 1.44 (3H, d), 3.86 (IH, q), 7.38 (IH, dd), 7.61 (IH, t), 7.72- 7.80 (4H, m), 7.93-8.04 (4H, m), 8.75 (IH, s), 10.61 (IH, s), 12.42 (IH, bs). MS (APCl-)m z: 463.0, 464.8.
Example 24: 2-[2-Chloro-4-[(4-bromo)phenylacryloylamino]phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid a) 3-[[(2-ChIoro-4-nitro)benzoyI]amino]-4-hydroxy-phenylacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000023_0004
To a stirred solution of methyl 3-amino-4-hydroxyphenylacetate (0.5g, 2.76mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10ml) under argon was added a solution of 2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoyl chloride (0.61g, 2.76mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10ml). After stirring overnight the solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the product was used directly in the next step. b) 2-[(2-Chloro-4-nitro)phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000024_0001
To a stirred suspension of Example 24a) (lg, 2.76mmol) in toluene (25ml) was added para- toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (l.lg, 5.80mmol). A Dean Stark trap was fitted and the reaction was refluxed at 160°C for 2 h and then allowed to cool to room temperature. The mixture was partitioned with ethyl acetate (100ml) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (100ml). The organic layer was removed and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate (100ml). The organic fractions were combined and washed with water (100ml), saturated sodium chloride solution (50ml), dried (Na2S04) and concentrated to give the subtitle compound (0.7 lg, 75%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.64 (3H, s), 3.88 (2H, s), 7.45 (IH, dd), 7.83 (2H, m), 8.38 (IH. dd), 8.46 (IH, d), 8.52 (IH, d). c) 2-[(2-Chloro-4-amino)phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000024_0002
To a suspension of Example 24b) (0.7 lg, 2.06mmol) in a 1: 1 mixture of acetic acid / ethanol (60ml) was added zinc dust (1.35g, 20.6mmol). After 3.5 h the zinc salts were removed by filtration and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with dichloromethane (100ml) and neutralised with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (3 x 50ml), washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried (Na2S04) and concentrated to give a brown foam (0.56g, 87%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.63 (3H, s), 3.81 (2H, s), 6.20 (2H, bs), 6.66 (IH, dd), 6.77 (IH, d), 7.26 (IH, dd), 7.64 (2H, m), 7.86 (IH, d). d) 2-[2-Chloro-4-[3-(4-bromophenyl)acryloylamino]phenyI]-5-benzoxazoIeacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000024_0003
To a solution of Example 24c) (0.36g, 1.12mmol) in pyridine (5ml) was added a suspension of 4- bromocinnamoyl chloride in pyridine (5ml). After stirring overnight the pyridine was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned between ethylacetate (100ml) and 2M HCl (50ml). The organic layer was removed and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethylacetate (2 x 50ml). The combined organic fractions were washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (50ml), saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (2 x 50ml), saturated sodium chloride solution (50ml), dried (Na2S0 ) and concentrated to yield a brown solid. The crude compound was triturated with ethylacetate / petrol to yield a yellow powder (0.17g, 29%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.64 (3H, s), 3.85 (2H, s), 6.86 (IH, d), 7.36 (IH, dd), 7.60-7.6S (5H, m), 7.73-7.80 (3H, m), 8.16-8.18 (2H, m), 10.75 (IH, bs). MS (APCI negative) 522.8, 525.3. e) 2-[2-Chloro-4-[3-(4-bromophenyl)acryloylamino]phenyl]-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid
Figure imgf000024_0004
A solution of lithium hydroxide (0.023g, 0.95mmol) in water (0.5ml) was added to a solution of Example 24d) (O.lg, 0.19mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (2.5ml) and the reaction was stirred vigorously overnight. The resulting suspension was acidified with 2M hydrochloric acid and the precipitate was collected by filtration to yield the title compound as a yellow powder (0.064g, 66%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 3.74 (2H, s), 6.85 (IH, d), 7.35 (IH, dd), 7.60-7.79 (8H, m), S.18 (2H, m), 10.73 (IH, s), 12.37 (IH, bs). MS (APCl positive) 511.0, 513.1.
Example 25: trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 4-Hydroxy-3-(3-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example lc), from 4-hydroxy-3-aminophenylacetic acid methyl ester (14.6g, SO.Smmol) and 3-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoyl chloride (16.5g, 80.8mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (28.2g, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-(3-Fluoro-4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example Id), from 4-hydroxy-3-(3-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester (28.2g, 80.8mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (20.4g, 76%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.38 (t, IH), 8.27 (dd, IH), 8.21 (d,'lH), 7.80 (m, 2H), 7.43 (dd, IH), 3.87 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). c) 2-(3-Fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-yIacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example le), from [2-(3-fluoro-4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazole-5-yl]acetic acid methyl ester (20.4g, 61.8mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (14.4g, 77%).Η NMR (DMSO) δ 7.22 (m, 2H), 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.23 (dd, IH), 6.90 (t, IH), 6.05 (m, IH), 3.80 (s, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). d) trans 3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Oxalyl chloride (109μl, 1.25mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of trans 3-(4-bromophenyl)-2- propenoic acid (57mg, 0.25mmol) in THF containing DMF (1 drop). After 30 min the reaction was concentrated to give the subtitle compound (61mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. e) trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-yIacetic acid
Figure imgf000025_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(4-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (61mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (35mg, 42%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.36 (s, IH), 10.30 (s, IH), 8.53 (m, IH), 8.03 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.58 (m, 7H), 7.33 (dd, IH), 7.20 (dd, IH), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 497m/z (M+H)+.
Example 26: trans 2-[4-(3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-BromophenyI)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(4-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (113mg, 0.50mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (123mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-(3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000026_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (lOOmg, 0.33mmol) and trans 3-(3-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (123mg, O.SOmmol) the title compound was obtained (89mg, 55%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.39 (s, IH), 10.25 (s, IH), 8.54 (m, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.88 (s, IH), 7.71 (d, IH), 7.66 (m, 4H), 7.44 (t, IH), 7.34 (dd, IH), 7.24 (dd, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 497m/z (M+H)+.
Example 27: 2-[4-(6-Chloro-4H-l-benzopyran-3-carbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 6-Chloro-4H-l-benzopyran-3-carboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 6-chloro-4H-l-benzopyran-3-carboxylic acid (57mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (61mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-(6-Chloro-4H-l-benzopyran-3-carbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000026_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from [2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-yl]acetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and 6-chloro-4H-l-benzopyran-3-carboxylic acid chloride (61mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (42mg, 53%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.38 (s, IH), 10.22 (s, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.94 (t, IH), 7.71 (m, 2H). 7.52 (s, IH), 7.41 (d, IH), 7.34 (d, IH), 7.30 (dd, IH), 6.92 (d, IH), 5.03 (s, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 477m/z (M-H)\
Example 28: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Cyanophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Cyanophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3-cyanophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (43mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (46mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-(3-(3-Cyanophenyl)-2-propenamido)-3-fIuorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000026_0003
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(3-cyanophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (46mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (35mg, 48%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.40 (s, IH), 10.30 (s, IH), 8.52 (t, IH), 8.04 (m, 4H), 7.S9 (d, IH), 7.70 (m, 4H), 7.34 (dd, IH), 7.30 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 440m/z (M-H)".
Example 29: trans 2-[4-(3-(4-Cyanophenyl)-2-propenamido)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(4-Cyanophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (43mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (46mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Cyanophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000027_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (46mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (29mg, 39%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.43 (s, IH), 10.36 (s, IH), 8.52 (t, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.93 (d, 2H), 7.83 (d, 2H), 7.71 (m, 3H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 440m/z (M-H)-.
Example 30: 2-[4-(Benzo[b]thiophene-2-carbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) Benzo[b]thiophene-2-carboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from benzo[b]thiophene-2-carboxylic acid (49mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (53mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-(Benzo[b]thiophene-2-carbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000027_0002
Prepared by the method of Exam If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4- l)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and benzo[b]thiophene-2-carboxylic acid chloride (53mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (24mg, 32%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.39 (s, IH), 10.68 (s, IH), 8.43 (s, IH), 8.08 (d, 2H), 8.03 (m, 3tD, 7.73 (d, IH), 7.71 (s, IH), 7.51 (m, 2H), 7.34 (dd, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 445m/z (M-H)-.
Example 31: 2-[4-[2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-4-thiazolecarbonyIamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid (60mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (65mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-[2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-4-thiazolecarbonyIamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000027_0003
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid chloride (65mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (46mg, 54%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.19 (s, IH), S.60 (s, IH), 8.25 (t, IH), 8.07 (m, 4H), 7.67 (m, 4H), 7.32 (dd, IH), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 508m/z (M+H)+.
Example 32: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (54mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (58mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-DichlorophenyI)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000028_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (58mg,
0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (25mg, 31%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.39 (s, IH), 8.52 (t.
IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.86 (d, IH), 7.74 (m, 4H), 7.59 (dd, IH), 7.35 (dd, IH), 7.26 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H).
MS: 485m/z (M+H)+.
Example 33: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Cyano-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Cyano-4-methoxyphenyI)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3-cyano-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid (lOOmg, 0.52mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (115mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Cyano-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- . ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000028_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (142mg, 0.47mmol) and trans 3-(3-cyano-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (115mg, 0.52mmol) the title compound was obtained (37mg, 17%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.45 (s, IH), 10.22 (s, IH), 8.53 (t, IH), 8.00 (m, 4H), 7.69 (m, 2H), 7.61 (d, IH), 7.36 (d, IH), 7.32 (dd, IH), 7.13 (d, IH), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 472m z (M+H)+.
Example 34: 2-[4-(6-Chloro-2H-l-benzopyran-3-carbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 6-Chloro-2H-l-benzopyran-3-carboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 6-chloro-2H-l-benzopyran-3-carboxylic acid (53mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (57mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-(6-Chloro-2H-l-benzopyran-3-carbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000029_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and 6-chloro-2H-l-benzopyran-3-carboxylic acid chloride (57mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (13mg, 16%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.38 (s, IH), 10.22 (s, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.95 (t, IH), 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.52 (s, IH), 7.34 (m, 3H), 6.93 (d, IH), 5.04 (s, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 479m/z (M+H)+.
Example 35: 2-[4-(5-Chloro-lH-indole-2-carbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) 5-ChIoro-lH-indole-2-carboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 5-chloro-lH-indole-2-carboxylic acid (49mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (52mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-(5-Chloro-lH-indole-2-carbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000029_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and 5-chloro-lH-indole-2-carboxylic acid chloride (52mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (26mg, 34%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.38 (s, IH), 12.06 (s, IH), 10.43 (s, IH), 8.06 (m, 3H), 7.76 (m, 3H), 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.34 (dd, IH), 7.26 (dd, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 462m/z (M+H)+.
Example 36: 2-[4-[2-(4-Methylphenyl)-4-thiazolecarbonyIamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 2-(4-Methylphenyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 2-(4-methylphenyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid (55mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (59mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-[2-(4-MethylphenyI)-4-thiazolecarbonylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000029_0003
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and 2-(4-methylphenyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid chloride (59mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (6mg, 7%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.47 (s, IH), 10.29 (s, IH), 8.56 (s, IH), 8.31 (t, IH), 8.13 (s, IH), 8.10 (d, IH), 8.01 (d, 2H), 7.74 (d, IH), 7.73 (s, IH), 7.40 (d, 2H), 7.36 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H). MS: 488m/z (M+H)+.
Example 37: 2-[4-[2-(2-Thienyl)-4-thiazolecarbonylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) 2-(2-Thienyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 2-(2-thienyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid (53mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (56mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-[2-(2-ThienyI)-4-thiazolecarbonylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000030_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and 2-(2-thienyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid chloride (56mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (9mg, 11%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.40 (s, IH), 10.02 (s, IH), 8.53 (s, IH), 8.34 (t, IH), 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.84 (m, 2H), 7.73 (d, IH), 7.71 (s, IH), 7.34 (dd, IH), 7.24 (t, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 480m z (M+H)+.
Example 38: 2-[4-[3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-5-isoxazolecarbonylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-5-isoxazolecarboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-isoxazolecarboxylic acid (lOOmg, 0.447mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (107mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-[3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-5-isoxazolecarbonylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazoI-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000030_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (121.9mg, 0.406mmol) and 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-isoxazolecarboxylic acid chloride (107mg, 0.447mmol) the title compound was obtained (48mg, 59%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.39 (s, IH), 10.99 (s, IH), 8.11-7.94 (m, 6H). 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.64 (d, 2H), 7.35 (d, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 491m/z (M+H)+.
Example 39: 2-[4-(5-Bromo-lH-indole-2-carbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) 5-Bromo-lH-indole-2-carboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 5-bromo-lH-indole-2-carboxylic acid (60mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (64mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-(5-Bromo-lH-indoIe-2-carbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]beiizoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000030_0003
Prepared by the method of Example If), from [2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-yl]acetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and 5-bromo-lH-indole-2-carboxylic acid chloride (64mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (23mg, 27%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.07 (s, IH), 10.44 (s, IH), 8.07 (m, 3H), 7.94 (s, IH), 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 508m/z (M+H)+.
Example 40: 2-[4-[2-(2,4-DifluorophenyI)-4-thiazolecarbonylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol- 5-ylacetic acid a) 2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid (60mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (65mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-[2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-4-thiazoIecarbonylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000031_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid chloride (65mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (22mg, 30%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.44 (s, IH), 10.30 (s, IH), 8.69 (s, IH), S.52 (m, IH), 8.24 (t, IH), S.08 (m, 2H), 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.59 (m, IH), 7.41 (m, IH), 7.34 (dd, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 510m/z (M+H)+.
Example 41: 2-[4-(2-Phenyl-4-thiazolecarbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) 2-Phenyl-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 2-phenyl-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid (51mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (54mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-(2-Phenyl-4-thiazolecarbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazoI-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000031_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and 2-phenyl-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid chloride (54mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (66mg, 84%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.47 (s, IH), 10.23 (s, IH), 8.61 (s, IH), 8.30 (t, IH), 8.10 (m, 4H), 7.73 (d, IH), 7.71 (s, IH), 7.58 (m, 3H), 7.35 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 474m/z (M+H)+.
Example 42: 2-[4-(5-Chloro-benzo[b]thiophene-3-acetamido)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 5-Chloro-benzo[b]thiophene-3-acetic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 5-chloro-benzo[b]thiophene-3-acetic acid (57mg, 0.25rnmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (61mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-(5-Chloro-benzo[b]thiophene-3-acetamido)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000032_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and 5-chloro-benzo[b]thiophene-3-acetic acid chloride (61mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (52mg. 63%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.38 (s, IH), 10.40 (s, IH), 8.29 (t, IH), 8.02 (m, 4H), 7.72 (m, 3H), 7.42 (dd, IH), 7.33 (dd, IH), 4.11 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 495m/z (M+H)+.
Example 43: 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (46mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (49mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-yIacetic acid
Figure imgf000032_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (49mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (27mg, 36%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.44 (s, IH), 10.38 (s, IH), 8.51 (t, IH), 8.03 (m, 2H), 7.70 (m, 4H), 7.42 (m, IH), 7.32 (d, IH), 7.23 (m, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 453m/z (M+H)+.
Example 44: trans 2-[4-[3-[5-Chloro-2-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-[5-Chloro-2-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-[5-chloro-2-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]-2-propenoic acid (59mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (63mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-[3-[5-Chloro-2-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000032_0003
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-[5-chloro-2-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]-2-propanoic acid chloride (59mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (51mg, 60%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.39 (s, IH), 10.23 (s, IH), 8.54 (t, IH), 8.03 (m, 2H), 7.81 (d, IH), 7.72 (d, IH), 7.67 (dd, 2H), 7.49 (dd, IH), 7.33 (dd, IH), 7.24 (m, 2H), 4.98 (d, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 3.67 (t, IH). MS: 505m/z (M+H)+. Example 45: trans 2-[4-[3-[4-(3-Fluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-[4-(3-Fluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-[4-(3-fluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2-propenoic acid (56mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (59mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-[3-[4-(3-Fluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyI]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000033_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-[4-(3-fluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2-propenoic acid chloride (59mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (14mg, 17%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.38 (s, IH), 10.16 (s, IH), 8.53 (t, IH), 8.01 (m, 2H), 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.60 (m, 3H), 7.33 (dd, IH), 7.05 (m, 3H), 4.70 (t, IH), 4.55 (t, IH), 4.14 (t, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.17 (t, IH), 2.09 (t, IH). MS: 493m/z (M+H)+.
Example 46: 2-[4-(3-(2-Chlorophenyl)-5-isoxazolecarbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 3-(2-Chlorophenyl)-5-isoxazolecarboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 3-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-isoxazolecarboxylic acid (56mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (59mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-[3-(2-ChlorophenyI)-5-isoxazolecarbonylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000033_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and 3-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-isoxazolecarboxylic acid chloride (59mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (51mg, 62%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.42 (s, IH), 11.05 (s, IH), 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.96 (t, IH), 7.76 (m, 5H), 7.63 (m, IH), 7.57 (dd, IH), 7.36 (dd, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 492m/z (M+H)+.
Example 47: trans 2-[4-(3-(2-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenamido)-3-fluorophenyI] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (50mg, 0.25 mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (54mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-[3-(2-ChIoro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000033_0003
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (54mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (20mg, 25%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.35 (s, IH), 10.36 (s, IH), 8.52 (t, IH), 8.03 (m, 2H), 7.S4 (m, 2H), 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.59 (dd, IH), 7.38 (m, IH), 7.33 (dd, IH), 7.20 (d, IH), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 469m/z (M+H)+.
Example 48: 2-[4-(l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-benzyl-3-pyridinecarbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyI]- benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-benzyl-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from l,2-dihydro-2-oxo-l-benzyl-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid (57mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (61mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-(l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-benzyl-3-pyridinecarbonylamino)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000034_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and l,2-dihydro-2-oxo-l-benzyl-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid chloride (61mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (7mg, 8%). lH NMR (DMSO) δ 12.68 (d, IH). 12.40 (s, IH), 8.73 (t, IH), 8.53 (dd, IH), 8.33 (dd, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.69 (m, 2H), 7.34 (m, 6H), 6.70 (t, IH), 5.34 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 498m/z (M+H)+.
Example 49: 2-[4-[l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-[4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-3-pyridinecarbonylamino]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-[4-trifluoromethylbenzyI]-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from l,2-dihydro-2-oxo-l-(4-trifluoromethylbenzyl)-3- pyridinecarboxylic acid (75mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (79mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-(l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-3-pyridinecarbonylamino)-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-yIacetic acid
Figure imgf000034_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and l,2-dihydro-2-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-3- pyridinecarboxylic acid chloride (75mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (70mg, 74%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.60 (d, IH), 12.40 (s, IH), 8.72 (t, IH), 8.54 (dd, IH), 8.37 (dd, IH), 8.02 (m, 2H), 7.74-7.66 (m, 4H), 7.54 (d, 2H), 7.30 (dd, IH), 6.73 (t, IH), 5.42 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H). MS: 566m/z (M+H)+.
Example 50: 2-[4-(2-FIuoro-3-phenyl-2-propenamido)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) 2-Fluoro-3-phenyl-2-propenoic acid chloride Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from 2-fluoro-3-phenyl-2-propenoid acid (42mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (46mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-(2-Fluoro-3-phenyl-2-propenamido)-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000035_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and 2-fluoro-3-phenyl-2-propenoic acid chloride (46mg, 0.25 mmol) the title compound was obtained (14mg, 19%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.39 (s, IH), 10.44 (s, IH), 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.91 (t, IH), 7.73 (m, 4H), 7.48 (m, 3H), 7.35 (dd, IH), 7.10 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 435m/z (M+H)+.
Example 51: 2-[4-(l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-3-pyridinecarbonylamino)-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from l,2-dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-3- pyridinecarboxylic acid (75mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (79mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-(l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyI)-3-pyridinecarbonyIamino)-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000035_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and l,2-dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-3- pyridinecarboxylic acid chloride (79mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (20mg, 21%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.63 (d, IH), 12.41 (s, IH), 8.73 (t, IH), S.54 (dd, IH), 8.41 (dd, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.81 (s, IH), 7.67 (m, 5H), 7.32 (dd, IH), 6.74 (t, IH), 5.43 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 566m/z (M+H)+.
Example 52: 2-[4-[l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-chIorobenzyl)-3-pyridinecarbonylamino]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-chlorobenzyI)-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from l,2-dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-chlorobenzyl)-3- pyridinecarboxylic acid (66mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (70mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-(l,2-Dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-chlorobenzyl)-3-pyridinecarbonylamino)-3- fluorophenyI]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000035_0003
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and l,2-dihydro-2-oxo-l-(3-chlorobenzyl)-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid chloride (70mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (70mg, 79%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.63 (d, IH), 12.43 (s, IH), 8.73 (t, IH), 8.52 (dd, IH), 8.36 (dd, IH), 8.03 (m, 2H), 7.69 (m, 2H), 7.40 (m, 5H), 6.72 (t, IH), 5.33 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 532m/z (M+H)+.
Example 53: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
3-Trifluoromethyl-4-fluorobenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.30mmol) and methyl(triphenylphosphineanylidene)- acetate (520mg, 1.56mmol) in dichloromethane (5ml) were stirred at room temperature for 5 min. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was purified using column chromatography the subtitle compound was obtained (267mg, 83%). b) trans 3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid
Prepared by the method of Example 21d), from trans 3-(3-trifluoromethyl-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (267mg, l.OSmmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (170mg, 67%). Η NMR (CDC13) δ 7.78 (m, 2H), 7.27 (d, IH), 6.46 (d, IH). c) trans 3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3-trifluoromethyl-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (59mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (63mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. d) trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]- benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000036_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(3-trifluoromethyl-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (63mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (19mg, 23%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.39 (s, IH), 10.28 (s, IH), 8.54 (m, IH), 8.05 (m, 4H), 7.75 (d, IH), 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.64 (dd, IH), 7.34 (dd, IH), 7.25 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 503m/z (M+H)+.
Example 54: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-TrifIuoromethyl-5-fluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-yl] acetic acid a) 3-(3-TrifluoromethyI-5-fluorophenyl)-2-propanoic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 3-trifluoromethyl-5-fluorobenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.30mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (310mg, 96%). b) trans 3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-5-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3-trifluoromethyl-5-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (310mg, 1.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (240mg, 82%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 7.98 (m, 2H), 7.67 (m, 2H), 6.79 (d, IH). c) trans 3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-5-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 21d), from trans 3-(3-trifluoromethyl-5-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (59mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (63mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification d) trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-5-fluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]- benzoxazol-5-yl] acetic acid
Figure imgf000037_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(3-trifluoromethyl-5-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (63mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (12mg, 14%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.41 (s, IH), 10.33 (s, IH), 8.53 (t, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.90 (s, IH), 7.84 (d, IH), 7.74 (d, 2H), 7.70 (d, 2H), 7.35 (m, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 503m/z (M+H)+.
Example 55: trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 2-fluoro-4-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.30mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (250mg, 77%). b) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-4-trifluoromethyIphenyl)-2-propenoic acid
Prepared by the method of Example 2 Id), from trans-3-(2-fluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (250mg, l.Olmmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (173mg, 73%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.09 (t, IH), 7.78 (d, IH), 7.68-7.62 (m, 2H), 6.74 (d, IH). c) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(2-fluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid (59mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (63mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. d) trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000037_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(2-fluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic chloride (63mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (16mg, 19%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.37 (s, IH), 10.49 (s, IH), 8.52 (m, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.96 (t, IH), 7.82 (s, IH), 7.72 (m, 4H), 7.40 (dd, IH), 7.33 (dd, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 503m/z (M+H)+.
Example 56: trans 2-[4-[3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 3,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.43mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (260mg, 79%). b) trans 3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid Prepared by the method of Example 2 Id), from trans 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (260mg, 1.13mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (210mg, 86%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.03 (s, IH), 7.73-7.65 (m, 2H), 7.56 (d, IH), 6.66 (d, IH). c) trans 3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (56mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (59mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. d) trans 2-[4-[3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-yIacetic acid
Figure imgf000038_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (59mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (5mg, 7%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.35 (s, IH), 10.27 (s, IH), 8.54 (m, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.94 (m, IH), 7.73 (t, 2H), 7.67 (m, 3H), 7.33 (dd, IH), 7.26 (dd, IH), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 4S3m/z (M-H)".
Example 57: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.58mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (277mg, 82%). b) trans 3-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid
Prepared by the method of Example 2 Id), from trans 3-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (277mg, 1.29mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (122mg, 47%). 'H NMR (DMSO) δ 8.01 (dd, IH), 7.74 (m, IH), 7.55 (d, IH), 7.46 (t, IH), 6.59 (d, IH). c) trans 3-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (50mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (55mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. d) 2-[4-[3-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Figure imgf000038_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (55mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (9mg, 12%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.38 (s, IH), 10.24 (s, IH), 8.52 (t, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.90 (dd, IH), 7.71 (m, 3H), 7.63 (d, IH), 7.53 (t, IH), 7.33 (dd, IH), 7.17 (d, IH), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 469m/z (M+H)+.
Example 58: trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-3-chlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-3-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 2-fluoro-3-chlorobenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.58mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (312mg, 92%). b) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-3-chlorophenyI)-2-propenoic acid
Prepared by the method of Example 2 Id), from trans 3-(2-fluoro-3-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (312mg, 1.45mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (245mg, 84%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 7.83 (t, IH), 7.67-7.60 (m, 2H), 7.28 (t, IH), 6.65 (d, IH). c) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-3-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(2-fluoro-3-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (50mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (55mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. d) 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-3-chlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000039_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2,-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(2-fluoro-3-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic chloride (55mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (13mg, 17%). !H NMR (DMSO) δ 12.39 (s, IH), 10.43 (s, IH), 8.50 (m, IH). 8.30 (m, 2H), 7.69 (m, 5H), 7.31 (m, 3H), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 469m/z (M+H)+.
Example 59: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-chlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-chlorophenyI)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 3-trifluoromethyl-4-chlorobenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.21mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (270mg, 85%). b) trans 3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid
Prepared by the method of Example 2 Id), from trans 3-(3-trifluoromethyl-4-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (270mg, 1.02mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (215mg, 84%). H NMR (DMSO) δ 8.17 (s, IH), 8.04 (dd, IH), 7.76 (d, IH), 7.67 (d, IH), 6.73 (d, IH). c) trans 3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-chlorophenyI)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3-trifluoromethyl-4-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (62mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (67mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. d) trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Trifluoromethyl-4-chlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyI] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000039_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(3-trifluoromethyl-4-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (67mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (9mg, 10%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.31 (s, IH), S.55 (t, IH), 8.12 (d, 2H), 8.02 (d, IH), 7.97 (d, IH), 7.84 (d, IH), 7.76 (d, IH), 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.35 (s, IH), 7.31 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 519m z (M+H)+. Example 60: trans 2-[4-[3-(3,5-DibromophenyI)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3,5-DibromophenyI)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 3,5-dibromobenzaldehyde (250mg, 0.95mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (130mg, 43%). b) trans 3-(3,5-Dibromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid
Prepared by the method of Example 21d), from trans 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (130mg, 0.41 mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (70mg, 56%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 7.98 (s, 2H), 7.86 (s, IH), 7.52 (d, IH), 6.70 (d, IH). c) trans 3-(3,5-Dibromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (76mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (81mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. d) trans 2-[4-[3-(3,5-Dibromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000040_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(3,5-dibromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (81mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (7mg, 7%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.33 (s, IH), 8.65 (dd, IH), 8.14 (m, 2H), 8.01 (s, 3H), 7.82 (m, 2H), 7.71 (d, IH), 7.44 (m, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 575m/z (M+H)+.
Example 61: trans 2-[4-[3-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazoI-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 3,5-dichlorobenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.42mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (240mg, 73%). b) trans 3-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid
Prepared by the method of Example 2 Id), from trans 3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (240mg, 1.04mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (205mg, 91%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 7.83 (s, 2H), 7.65 (s, IH), 7.55 (d, IH), 6.72 (d, IH). c) trans 3-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (54mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (59mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. d) trans 2-[4-[3-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fIuorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000040_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (59mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (23mg, 28%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.39 (s, IH), 10.27 (s, IH), 8.53 (t, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.71 (m, 5H), 7.62 (d, IH), 7.32 (m, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 485m z (M+H)+.
Example 62: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Difluoro-5-chlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2,4-Difluoro-5-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 2,4-difluoro-5-chlorobenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.42mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (300mg, 91%). b) trans 3-(2,4-Difluoro-5-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid
Prepared by the method of Example 21d), from trans 3-(2,4-difluoro-5-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (300mg, 1.29mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (270mg, 96%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 7.73 (m, IH), 7.50 (d, IH), 7.30 (m, IH), 6.60 (d, IH). c) trans 3-(2,4-Difluoro-5-chlorophenyI)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(2,4-difluoro-5-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (54mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (59mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. d) trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Difluoro-5-chlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000041_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(2,4-difluoro-5-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (59mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (12mg, 15%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.39 (s, IH), 10.57 (s, IH), 8.52 (dt, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.72 (m, 3H), 7.62 (d, IH), 7.45 (dd, IH), 7.33 (m, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 487m/z (M+H)+.
Example 63: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 3-fluoro-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.62mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (320mg, 94%). b) trans 3-(3-Fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid
Prepared by the method of Example 21d), from trans 3-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (320mg, 1.52mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (270mg, 91%). c) trans 3-(3-Fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid (50mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (54mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. d) trα/.s 2-[4-[3-(3-Fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000041_0002
Prepared by the method of Example la), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (54mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (7mg, 9%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.18 (s, IH), 8.52 (t, IH), 8.03 (m, 2H), 7.72 (d, IH), 7.69 (s, IH), 7.59 (d, IH), 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.32 (d, IH), 7.27 (t, IH), 7.06 (d, IH), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 465m/z (M+H)+.
Example 64: trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 2-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.30mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (278mg, 86%). b) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid
Prepared by the method of Example 21d), from trans 3-(2-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (278mg, 1.12mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (195mg, 74%). Η NMR (CDC13) δ 7.91 (d, IH), 7.77 (t, IH), 7.66 (t, IH), 7.30 (t, IH), 6.60 (d, IH). c) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(2-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid (59mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (63mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. d) trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000042_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(2-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (63mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (21mg, 25%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.49 (s, IH), 8.51 (t, IH), 8.03 (m, 3H), 7.85 (t, IH), 7.73 (d, IH), 7.70 (s, 2H), 7.53 (t, IH), 7.40 (d, IH), 7.32 (dd, IH), 3.72 (s, 2H). MS: 503m/z (M+H)+.
Example 65: trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyI] benzoxazol-5-yIacetic acid a) trans 3-(2-Trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 53a), from 2-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde (250mg, 1.44mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (260mg, 78%). b) trans 3-(2-Trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid
Prepared by the method of Example 2 Id), from trans 3-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (260mg, 1.13mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (205mg, 83%). Η NMR (CDC13) δ 8.04 (d, IH), 7.85-7.99 (m, 2H), 7.73 (t, IH), 7.62 (t, IH), 6.63 (d, IH). c) trans 3-(2-Trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from -3-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid (54mg, 0.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (59mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. d) tr-./w 2-[4-[3-(2-Trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenamido]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000043_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (59mg, 0.25mmol) the title compound was obtained (5mg, 6%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.45 (s, IH), 8.53 (t, IH), 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.81 (m, 7H), 7.35 (dd, IH), 7.28 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 485m/z (M+H)+.
Example 66: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-DichlorophenyI)-2-propenamido]-3-methylphenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 4-Hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example lc), from4-hydroxy-3-aminophenylacetic acid methyl ester (1.5g, 8.30mmol) and 3-methyl-4-nitrobenzoyl chloride (1.65g, 8.30mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (1.4g, 50%). The product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-(3-Methyl-4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazoI-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example Id), from 4rhydroxy-3-(3-methyl-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester (1.4g, 4.07mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (490mg, 37%). H NMR (DMSO) δ S.31 (s, IH), 8.20 (m, 2H), 7.78 (m, 2H), 7.40 (dd, IH), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 2.64 (s, 3H). c) 2-(3-Methyl-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example le), from 2-(3-methyl-4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazole-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (SOOrng, 2.45mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (800mg, 100%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.19 (dd, IH), 6.72 (d, IH), 5.76 (s, 2H), 3.79 (s, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 2.14 (s, 3H). d) trans 3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (50mg, 0.24mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (52mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. e) trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-DichlorophenyI)-2-propenamido]-3-methylphenyl]benzoxazoI-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000043_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from2-(3-methyl-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (52mg, 0.24mmol) the title compound was obtained (25mg, 31%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 9.72 (s, IH), 8.07 (m, 3H), 7.85 (d, IH), 7.79 (dd, 2H), 7.70 (d, IH), 7.67 (s, IH), 7.58 (dd, IH), 7.30 (dd, IH), 7.19 (dd, IH), 3.73 (s, 2H), 2.41 (s, 3H). MS: 482.1m/z (M+H)+.
Example 67: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-chlorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-yl acetic acid a) 4-Hydroxy-3-(2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example lc), from (4-hydroxy-3-aminophenyl)acetic acid methyl ester (5.0g, 27.60mmol) and 2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoyl chloride (6.07g, 27.60mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (10.07g, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-(2-Chloro-4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazoI-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example Id), from 4-hydroxy-3-(2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester (10.07g, 27.60mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (6.92g, 72%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.52 (d, IH), 8.45 (d, IH), 8.37 (dd, IH), 7.82 (m, 2H), 7.44 (dd, IH), 3.88 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). c) 2-(2-ChIoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example le), from 2-(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazole-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (6.92g, 19.96mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (1.77g, 28%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 7.86 (d, IH), 7.64 (m, 2H). 7.52 (dd, IH), 6.77 (d, IH), 6.66 (dd, IH), 6.20 (s, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). d) trans 3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (50mg, 0.24mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (52mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. e) tr-./-s 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-chlorophenyI]benzoxazoI-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000044_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(2-chloro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.16mmol) and trans 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (52mg, 0.24mmol) the title compound was obtained (14mg, 17%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.40 (s, IH), 10.86 (s, IH), 8.18 (d, IH), 8.17 (s, IH), 7.87 (d, IH), 7.80 (d, IH), 7.76 (m, 4H), 7.56 (dd, IH), 7.36 (dd, IH), 6.90 (d, IH). 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 501.1m/z (M-H)".
Example 68: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-chlorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (50mg, 0.24mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (54mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-chlorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000044_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(2-chloro-4-a -m^inoόphenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic methyl ester (50mg, 0.16mmol) and trans 3-(3-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (54mg, 0.24mmol) the title compound was obtained (44mg, 54%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.82 (s, IH), 8.22 (t, IH), 7.98 (dd, IH), 7.89 (s, IH), 7.65 (m, 6H), 7.44 (t, IH), 7.34 (dd, IH), 6.88 (d, IH), 3.72 (s, 2H). MS: 496.2m z (M+H)+.
Example 69: trans 2-[4-[3-(3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-propenamido]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 4-Hydroxy-3-(4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester Prepared by the method of Example lc), from (4-hydroxy-3-aminophenyl)acetic acid methyl ester (l.Og, 5.52mmol) and 4-nitrobenzoyl chloride (1.02g, 5.52mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (1.75g, 83%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-(4-Nitrophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example Id), from 4-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester (1.75g, 5.30mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (1.20g, 80%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.44 (s, 3H), 7.80 (m, 2H), 7.41 (dd, IH), 3.87 (s, 2H), 3.64 (s, 3H). c) 2-(4-Aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example le), from 2-(4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazole-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (1.20g, 3.85mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (0.65g, 50%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 7.85 (m, 2H), 7.58 (m, 2H), 7.19 (dd, IH), 6.69 (d, 2H), 5.98 (s, 2H), 3.79 (s, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). d) trans 3-(3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid (51mg, 0.27mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (56mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. e) trans 2-[4-[3-(3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-propenamido]phenyl]benzoxazoI-5-ylacetic acid
HO,C - -*S--IN /— \ i-i /— \ I
' ~CH /ΓX o Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.177mmol) and trans 3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (55mg, 0.266mmol) the title compound was obtained (15mg, 19%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.58 (s, IH), 8.17 (d, 2H), 7.94 (d, 2H), 7.70 (d, IH), 7.66 (s, IH), 7.56 (d, IH), 7.30 (dd, IH), 7.19 (m, 2H), 6.99 (d, IH), 6.75 (d, IH), 6.10 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 443.3m/z (M+H)+.
Example 70: trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]phenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(4-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (50mg, 0.266mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (55mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-[3-(4-BromophenyI)-2-propenamido]phenyl]benzoxazol-5-yIacetic acid
Figure imgf000045_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0. ISmmol) and trans 3-(4-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (55mg, 0.27mmol) the title compound was obtained (25mg, 30%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.61 (s, IH), 8.19 (d, 2H), 7.94 (d, 2H), 7.68 (m, 7H), 7.32 (dd, IH), 6.90 (d. IH), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 478.0m/z (M+H)+.
Example 71: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]phenyl]benzoxazol-5-yIacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (50mg, 0.26mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (55mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-[4-[3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]phenyl]benzoxazoI-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000046_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(3-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (55mg, 0.26mmol) the title compound was obtained (20mg, 23%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.69 (s, IH), 8.19 (d, 2H), 7.95 (d, 2H), 7.87 (s, IH), 7.65 (m, 5H), 7.43 (t, IH), 7.30 (d, IH), 6.95 (d, IH), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 478.0m/z (M+H)+.
Example 72: trans 2-[4-[3-(3,5-Difluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]phenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3,5-Difluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (50mg, 0.26mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (54mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-[3-(3,5-Difluorophenyl)-2-propenamido]phenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000046_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (54mg, 0.27mmol) the title compound was obtained (20mg, 26%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.65 (s, IH), 8.19 (d, 2H), 7.95 (d, 2H), 7.70 (d, IH), 7.63 (d, 2H), 7.42 (m, 2H), 7.31 (m, 2H), 6.93 (d, IH), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 435.1m/z (M+H)+.
Example 73: 2-[4-[3-(2,4-DichIorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) 4-Hydroxy-3-(2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example lc), from (4-hydroxy-3-aminophenyl)acetic acid methyl ester (l.Og, 5.52mmol) and 2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoyl chloride (1.12g, 5.52mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (2.0g, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-(2-FIuoro-4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example Id), from 4-hydroxy-3-(2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester (2.0g, 5.75mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (600mg, 33%). 1H NMR (DMSO) δ 7.86 (m, 2H), 7.58 (m, 2H), 6.70 (m, 2H). c) 2-(2-Fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example le), from 2-(2-fluoro-4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazole-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (600mg, mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (400mg, 73%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 7.84 (t, IH), 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, IH), 6.53 (dd, IH), 6.45 (dd, IH). d) trans 3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (52mg, 0.24mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (56mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. e) trα//s 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(2-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (56mg, 0.24mmol) the title compound was obtained (5mg, 6%). *H NMR (DMSO) δ 10.94 (s, IH), 8.22 (t, IH), 7.99 (dd, IH), 7.82 (m, 5H), 7.59 (m, 2H), 7.32 (dd, IH), 6.92 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 4S5.1m/z (M+H)+.
Example 74: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(3-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (54mg, 0.24mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (59mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000047_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from trans 2-(2-fluoro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, 0.17mmol) and trans 3-(3-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (59mg, 0.24mmol) the title compound was obtained (5mg, 6%). H NMR (DMSO) δ 10.82 (s, IH), 8.22 (t, IH), 7.98 (dd, IH), 7.89 (s, IH), 7.68 (m, 6H), 7.44 (t, IH), 7.33 (dd, IH), 6.90 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 496.0m/z (M+H)+.
Example 75: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-methoxyphenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid a) 4-Hydroxy-3-(2-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example lc), from 4-hydroxy-3-aminophenylacetic acid methyl ester (l.Og, 5.52mmol) and 2-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoyl chloride (1.12g, 5.52mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (1.99g, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) 2-(2-Methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example Id), from [4-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenyl]- acetic acid methyl ester (1.99g, 5.52mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (0.68g, 36%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.31 (d, IH), 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.77 (m, 2H), 7.38 (dd, IH), 4.08 (s, 3H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). c) 2-(2-Methoxy-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example le), from 2-(2-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (0.68g, 1.99mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (0.27g, 44%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 7.75 (d, IH), 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.16 (dd, IH), 6.33 (d, IH), 6.2S (dd, IH), 5.98 (d, IH), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.78 (s, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). d) trans 3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (271mg,
1.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (293g, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. e) trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-methoxyphenyl]ben--oxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000048_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(2-methoxy-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, O.lόmmol) and trans 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic chloride (56mg, 0.24mmol) the title compound was obtained (32mg, 40%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.75 (s, IH), 8.05 (d, IH), 7.82 (m, 4H), 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.57 (dd, IH), 7.42 (dd, IH), 7.28 (dd, IH), 6.94 (d, IH), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.73 (s, 2H). MS: 497.0m/z (M+H)+.
Example 76: trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-4-bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-methoxyphenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) trans 3-(2-Fluoro-4-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(2-fluoro-4-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid (306mg, 1.25mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (3 1mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. b) trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-4-bromophenyι)-2-propenamido]-2-methoxyphenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000048_0002
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-(2-methoxy-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (50mg, O.lόmmol) and trans 3-(2-fluoro-4-bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride (64mg, 0.24mmol) the title compound was obtained (25mg, 30%). *H NMR (DMSO) δ 10.72 (s, IH), 8.03 (d, IH), 7.72 (m, 6H), 7.54 (dd, IH), 7.44 (dd, IH), 7.27 (dd, IH), 7.01 (d, IH), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.72 (s, 2H). MS: 527.0m/z (M+H)+.
Example 77: trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-chlorophenyl]benzoxazol-6- ylacetic acid a) 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example la), from 3-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (2.0g, 13.15mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (2.15g, 98%). b) 3-Hydroxy-4-nitrophenylacetic acid methyl ester
To a solution of 3-hydroxyphenylacetic acid methyl ester (1.85g, 11.13mmol), acetic acid (15ml) and dichloromethane (45ml) was added 70% aq. HN03 (0.72ml, 11.13mmol) in acetic acid (15ml) dropwise at -30°C. The reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature over 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and then diluted with EtOAc (100ml). The solution was washed with water (100ml) and aq. NaHC03 (100ml). The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2xl00ml) and the combined organic layers were washed with water (100ml) and brine, dried and concentrated in vacuo to give the subtitle compound (0.52g, 22%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.97 (s, IH), 7.87 (d, IH), 7.04 (d, IH), 6.88 (dd, IH), 3.76 (s, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). c) 3-Hydroxy-4-aminophenylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example le), from 3-hydroxy-4-nitrophenylacetic acid methyl ester (0.52g, 2.46mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (0.23g, 51%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.96 (s, IH), 6.55 (d, IH), 6.50 (d, IH), 6.41 (dd, IH), 3.57 (s, 3H), 3.39 (s, 2H). d) 3-Hydroxy-4-(2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoyIamino)phenyIacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example lc), from 3-hydroxy-4-aminophenylacetic acid methyl ester (221mg, 1.22mmol) and 2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoyl chloride (268g, 1.22mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (445g, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. e) 2-(2-ChIoro-4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazol-6-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example Id), from 3-hydroxy-4-(2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoylamino)phenylacetic acid methyl ester (445g, 1.22mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (385mg, 91%). 1H NMR (DMSO) δ 8.56 (d, IH), 8.49 (d, IH), 8.42 (dd, IH), 7.92 (d, IH), 7.84 (s, IH), 7.45 (dd, IH), 3.95 (s, 2H), 3.69 (s, 3H). f) 2-(2-Chloro-4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-6-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example le), from 2-(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)benzoxazole-6-ylacetic acid methyl ester (379g, l.lOmmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (132mg, 38%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 7.85 (d, IH), 7.64 (d, 2H), 7.26 (dd, IH), 6.77 (d, IH), 6.66 (dd, IH), 6.20 (s, 2H), 3.80 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). g) trans 3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propenoic acid chloride
Prepared by the method of Example 25d), from trans 3-(4-bromoρhenyl)-2-propenoic acid (53.8mg, 0.237mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (58.2mg, 100%). The crude product was used directly in the next reaction without purification. h) trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-propenamido]-2-chlorophenyl]benzoxazol-6-yIacetic acid
Figure imgf000049_0001
Prepared by the method of Example If), from 2-[4-(3-(4-bromophenyl)-2-propenamido)-2- chlorophenyl]benzoxazol-6-ylacetic acid methyl ester (33mg, O.Oόmmol) the title compound was obtained (20g, 62%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 12.37 (s, IH), 10.73 (s, IH), 8.17 (d, IH), 8.16 (s, IH), 7.77 (dd, IH), 7.67 (m, 7H), 7.34 (dd, IH), 6.85 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 513.1m/z (M+H)+.
Example 78: trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyI]benzoxazol-5-yl acetic acid a) 2-(4-Bromophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example lc) and Id), from 4-hydroxy-3-aminoρhenylacetic acid (5.0g, 28.0mrnol) and 2-fluoro-4-bromobenzoyl chloride (6.15g, 28.0mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (4.29g, 43%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.12 (d, 2H), 7.83 (d, 2H), 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.35 (dd, IH), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). b) trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-Methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2-yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid 'butyl ester
2-(4-Bromophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (4.29g, 12.3mmol), tert butyl acrylate
(5.30ml, 37.2mmol), palladium (II) acetate (56mg, 0.25mmol), triethylamine (5.22ml, 37.2mmol), and tri- o-tolylphosphine (226mg, 0.74mmol) were suspended in DMF (15ml) and heated to 100°C overnight. The cooled reaction mixture was diluted with water (50ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3x50ml). The combined organic fractions were washed with water, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated. The residue was subjected to flash column chromatography using 20-30%ethyl acetate/petroleum ether as eluent to give the subtitle compound (2.54g, 52%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.20 (d, 2H), 7.93 (d, 2H), 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.63 (d, IH), 7.35 (dd, IH), 6.68 (d, IH), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 1.50 (s, 9H). c) trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-Methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2-yI]phenyl]]propenoic acid Trifluoroacetic acid (25ml) was added to a solution of trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)- benzoxazol-2-yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid 'butyl ester (2.54g, 6.40mmol) in dichloromethane (25ml) and the reaction stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The reaction was concentrated to give the subtitle compound (2.20g, 99%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.20 (d, 2H), 7.93 (d, 2H), 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.68 (d, IH), 7.35 (dd, IH), 6.6S (d, IH), 3.89 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). d) trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000050_0001
Oxalyl chloride (68/4 75mmol) was added to a solution of trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl) benzoxazol-2-yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) in THF (2.5ml) containing 1 drop of DMF. After 30 min the reaction was concentrated and the residue dissolved in THF (2.5ml) and added dropwise to a solution of 4-bromoaniline (52mg, 0.3mmol) and triethylamine (42ml, 0.3mmol) in THF (2.5ml). After stirring overnight a solution of lithium hydroxide (18mg, 0.75mmol) in water (1ml) was added and the reaction stirred overnight. The reaction was acidified with 2M HCl and the precipitate filtered and dried under vacuum to give the title compound (60mg, 84%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.45 (s, IH), 8.27 (d, 2H). 7.86 (d, 2H), 7.75-7.65 (m, 5H), 7.53 (d, 2H), 7.35 (dd, IH), 6.97 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 474.9(M-H)\
Example 79: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Fluoro-4-methoxyphenyIamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyI] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000050_0002
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 3-fluoro-4-methoxyaniline (31mg, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (52mg, 78%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.35 (s, IH), 8.26 (d, 2H), 7.85 (d, 2H), 7.75 (m, 4H), 7.67 (d, IH), 7.35 (dd, IH), 7.16 (t, IH), 6.93 (d, IH), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 445.0 (M-H)".
Example 80: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Bromophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000050_0003
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 3-bromoaniline (24 tl, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (54mg, 76%). !H NMR (DMSO) δ 10.51 (s, IH), 8.27 (d, 2H), 8.09 (s, IH), 7.87 (d, 2H), 7.76-7.59 (m, 4H), 7.37-7.26 (m, 3H), 6.97 (d, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 474.8 (M-H)". Example 81: trans 2-[4-[3-(Indan-5-ylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000051_0001
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 5-aminoindan (29mg, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (42mg, 64%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.18 (s, IH), 8.26 (d, 2H), 7.85 (d, 2H), 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.42 (d, IH), 7.35 (dd, IH), 7.18 (d, IH), 6.98 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.84 (m, 4H), 2.01 (m, 2H). MS: 437.1 (M-H)".
Example 82: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-DichIorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000051_0002
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 2,4-dichloroaniline (35mg, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (4Smg, 69%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 9.83 (s, IH), 8.27 (d, 2H), 8.02 (m, IH), 7.88 (d, 2H), 7.71 (m, 3H), 7.46 (dd, IH), 7.35 (d, IH), 7.28 (dd, IH), 6.6S (d, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 464.9 (M-H)".
Example 83: trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-3-chlorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol- 5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000051_0003
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 2-fluoro-3-chloroaniline (24μl, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (52mg, 77%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.21 (s, IH), 8.27 (d, 2H), 8.09 (m, IH), 7.87 (d, 2H), 7.71 (m, 3H), 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.24 (m, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 44S.7 (M-HV.
Example 84: trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenylmethylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyI]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000051_0004
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 4-bromobenzylamine (40mg, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (46mg, 62%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.77 (t, IH), 8.23 (d, 2H), 7.S1 (d, 2H), 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.55 (m, 3H), 7.34 (d, IH), 7.27 (d, 2H), 6.83 (d, IH), 4.39 (d, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 496.2 (M-H)". Example 85: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,5-Difluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000052_0001
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl] phenyl] ]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 2,5-difluoroaniline (22 1, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (48mg, 74%). ]H NMR (DMSO) δ 10.21 (s, IH), 8.27 (s, 2H), 8.12 (m, IH), 7.86 (d, 2H), 7.72 (m, 3H), 7.34 (m, 3H), 7.00 (m, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 432.7 (M-H)".
Example 86: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol- 5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000052_0002
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline (32mg, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (51mg, 75%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.53 (s, IH), 8.26 (d, 2H), 8.06 (dd, IH), 7.S7 (d, 2H), 7.71 (m, 3H), 7.57 (m, IH), 7.39 (m, 2H), 6.92 (d, IH), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 449.2 (M-H)".
Example 87: trans 2-[4-[3-[3-(Oxazol-5-yl)phenylamino]-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000052_0003
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 5-(3-aminophenyl)oxazole (35mg, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (55mg, 79%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.57 (s, IH), 8.53 (s, IH), 8.33 (d, 2H), 8.20 (s, IH), 7.92 (d, 2H), 7.76 (m, 5H), 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.40 (dd, IH), 7.06 (d, IH), 3.79 (s, 2H). MS: 464.0 (M-H)".
Example 88: trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Chloro-5-fluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol- 5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000052_0004
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 2-fluoro-6-chloroaniline (32mg, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (54mg, 80%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.23 (s, IH), 8.32 (m, IH), 8.26 (d, 2H), 7.86 (d, 2H). 7.72 (m, 3H), 7.40-7.20 (m, 4H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 449.2 (M-H)".
Example 89: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,3-Difluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phe-iyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000053_0001
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 2,3-difluoroaniline (22 .1, 0.22mmol)) the title compound was obtained (45mg, 69%). H NMR (DMSO) δ 10.24 (s, IH), 8.27 (d, 2H), 7.93 (m, IH), 7.87 (d, 2H), 7.71 (m, 3H), 7.35 (dd, IH), 7.22 (m, 3H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 432.9 (M-H)".
Example 90: trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Chlorophenylmethylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000053_0002
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 4-chlorobenzylamine (21 β, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (47mg, 70%). *H NMR (DMSO) δ 8.77 (t, IH), 8.22 (d, 2H), 7.81 (d, 2H), 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.56 (d, IH), 7.42-7.32 (m, 5H), 6.83 (d, IH), 4.41 (d, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 445.3 (M-H)".
Example 91: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Difluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]phenyl]benzoxazol-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000053_0003
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]phenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.15mmol) and 2,4-difluoroaniline (22 .1, 0.22mmol) the title compound was obtained (52mg, 80%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.05 (s, IH), 8.27 (d, 2H), 8.08 (m, IH), 7.85 (d, 2H), 7.70 (m, 3H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.15 (m, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H). MS: 432.6 (M-H)".
Example 92: trans 2-[4-[3-(Indan-5-ylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl]benzoxazoI-5- ylacetic acid a) 2-(2-Fluoro-4-bromophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example lc) and Id), from 3-hydroxy-4-aminophenylacetic acid (4.14g, 22.8mmol) and 2-fluoro-4-bromobenzoyl chloride (5.41g, 22.8mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (4.63g, 56%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.15 (t, IH), 7.89 (dd, IH), 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.67 (dd, IH), 7.37 (dd, IH), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). b) trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-Methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2-yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid 'butyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 78b), from 2-(2-fluoro-4-bromophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (2.3 lg, 6.34mmol) and tert butylacrylate (2.80ml, 19.0mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (2.08g, 80%) Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.22 (t, IH), 7.92 (dd, IH), 7.77 (m, 3H), 7.62 (d, IH), 7.38 (d, IH), 6.76 (d, IH), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 1.50 (s, 9H). c) trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-Methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2-yl]2-fluorophenyl]ropenoic acid Prepared by the method of Example 78c), from trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]proρenoic acid 'butyl ester (1.38g, 3.35mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (1.18g, 99%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.23 (t, IH), 7.91 (d, IH), 7.77 (m, 3H), 7.66 (d, IH), 7.38 (d, IH),
6.76 (d, IH), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). d) trans 2-[4-[3-(Indan-5-ylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000054_0001
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 5-aminoindan (28mg, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (56mg, 88%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.21 (s, IH), 8.29 (t, IH), 7.78-7.60 (m, 6H), 7.39 (m, 2H), 7.18 (d, IH), 6.9S (d, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H), 2.83 (m, 4H), 2.01 (m, 2H). MS: 455.3 (M- H)\
Example 93: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Dichlorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyI] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000054_0002
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 2,4-dichloroaniline (34mg, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (58mg, 86%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 9.S4 (s, IH), 8.30 (t, IH), 8.01 (d, IH), 7.79-7.66 (m, 6H), 7.46 (dd, IH), 7.38-7.28 (m, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 482.9 (M-HT.
Example 94: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Bromophenylanύno)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000054_0003
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 3-bromoaniline (23 /1, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (56mg, 81%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.52 (s, IH), 8.29 (t, IH), 8.0S (s, IH), 7.79-7.57 (m, 6H), 7.38-7.26 (m, 3H), 6.96 (d, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 495.1 (M-H)".
Example 95: trans 2-[4-[3-(3,4-DichIorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000054_0004
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]ρropenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 3,4-dichloroaniline (34mg, 0.21 mol) the title compound was obtained (56mg, 83%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.64 (s, IH), 8.29 (t, IH), 8.11 (d, IH),
7.79-7.56 (m, 7H), 7.37 (dd, IH), 6.94 (d, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 483.2 (M-H)".
Example 96: trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Fluoro-3-chlorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyI]-2-fluoroρhenyI] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000055_0001
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 2-fluoro-3-chloroaniline (23 1, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (52mg, 80%). >H NMR (DMSO) δ 10.24 (s, IH), 8.30 (t, IH), 8.07 (m, IH), 7.78-7.67 (m, 5H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.24 (m, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 466.6 (M-H)".
Example 97: trans 2-[4-[3-(4-cyanophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol- 5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000055_0002
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 4-cyanoaniline (25mg, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (58mg, 94%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.85 (s, IH), 8.30 (t, IH), 7.90 (m, 2H), 7.83-7.69 (m, 7H), 7.37 (d, IH), 7.03 (d, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 440.0 (M-H)".
Example 98: trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyI]-2-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000055_0003
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 4-bromoaniline (36mg, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (56mg, 81%). H NMR (DMSO) δ 10.46 (s, IH), 8.29 (t, IH), 7.77-7.64 (m, 7H), 7.54 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, IH), 6.98 (d, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 495.2 (M-H)".
Example 99: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Fluoro-4-methoxyphenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2- fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000055_0004
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 3-fluoro-4-methoxyaniline (30mg, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (54mg, 83%). *H NMR (DMSO) δ 10.39 (s, IH), 8.29 (t, IH), 7.78- 7.62 (m, 6H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.16 (t, IH), 6.95 (d, IH), 3.S1 (s, 3H). 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 463.3 (M-H)".
Example 100: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,5-Difluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000055_0005
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 2,5-difluoroaniline (21 -1, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (59mg, 93%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.24 (s, IH), 8.31 (t, IH), 8.12 (m, IH), 7.78-7.67 (m, 5H), 7.40-7.2S (m, 3H), 7.01 (m, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 450.9 (M-H)".
Example 101: trans 2-[4-[3-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000056_0001
Prepared by the method of Example 7Sd) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline (31mg, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (5Smg, 88%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.56 (s, IH), 8.29 (t, IH), S.06 (dd, IH), 7.79-7.65 (m, 5H), 7.56 (m, IH), 7.40 (m, 2H), 6.95 (d, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 467.3 (M-H)".
Example 102: trans 2-[4-[3-[3-(Oxazol-5-yl)phenylamino]-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000056_0002
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 5-(3-aminophenyl)oxazole (34mg, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (55mg, 81%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.52 (s, IH), 8.49 (s, IH), 8.30 (t, IH), 8.14 (s, IH), 7.79-7.66 (m, 7H), 7.47 (m, 2H), 7.34 (dd, IH), 7.02 (d, IH), 3.76 (s, 2H). MS: 4S1.7 (M-H)".
Example 103: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,4-Difluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
HOΎΎYV
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 2,4-difluoroaniline (21 /1, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (47mg, 74%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.08 (s, IH), 8.30 (t, IH), 8.06 (m, IH), 7.78-7.65 (m, 5H), 7.38 (m, 2H), 7.19 (d, IH), 7.12 (m, IH), 3.75 (s. 2H). MS: 451.0 (M-H)".
Example 104: trans 2-[4-[3-(2,3-Difluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000056_0003
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 2,3-difluoroaniline (21 tl, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (56mg, 88%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.27 (s, IH), 8.31 (t, IH), 7.91 (m, IH), 7.78-7.67 (m, 5H), 7.37 (dd, IH), 7.27-7.49 (m, 3H), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 451.4 (M-H)". Example 105: trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Chloro-4-fluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-fluorophenyI] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000057_0001
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 2-chloro-4-fluoroaniline (25/.1, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (60mg, 91%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 9.84 (s, IH), 8.30 (t, IH), 7.91 (m, IH), 7.80-7.66 (m, 5H), 7.56 (dd, IH), 7.37 (dd, IH), 7.31-7.22 (m, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 467.0 (M-H)".
Example 106: trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-chlorophenyI]]- benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid a) 2-(2-Chloro-4-bromophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example lc) and Id), from 3-hydroxy-4-aminophenylacetic acid (1.59g, 8.51mmol) and 2-chloro-4-bromobenzoyl chloride (2.16g, 8.51mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (710mg, 25%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8,09 (d, IH), 8.04 (s, IH), 7.82-7.76 (m, 3H), 7.39 (dd. IH), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). b) trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-Methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2-yl]-2-chlorophenyl]]propenoic acid 'butyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 78b), from 2-(2-chloro-4-bromophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (1.21g, 3.20mmol) and tert butylacrylate (1.40ml, 9.60mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (715mg, 52%) Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.17 (d, IH), 8.10 (s, IH), 7.91 (d, IH), 7.77 (m, 2H), 7.61 (d, IH), 7.39 (dd, 1H),'6.78 (d, IH), 3.87 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 1.50 (s, 9H). c) trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-Methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2-yI]2-chlorophenyl]propenoic acid Prepared by the method of Example 78c), from trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-chlorophenyl]]propenoic acid 'butyl ester (715mg, 1.67mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (641mg, 99%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.18 (d, IH), 8.09 (s, IH), 7.91 (dd, IH), 7.77 (m, 2H), 7.65 (d, IH), 7.39 (dd, IH), 6.7S (d, IH), 3.87 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). d) trαH5 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-chlorophenyl]benzoxazoI-5- ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000057_0002
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-chlorophenyl]]propenoic acid (40mg, 0.1 lmmol) and 4-bromoaniline (18mg, 0.17mmol) the title compound was obtained (43mg, 76%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.55 (s, IH), 8.26 (d, IH), 7.98 (s. IH), 7.84-7.64 (m, 6H), 7.54 (d, 2H), 7.39 (d, IH), 7.25 (d, IH), 3.76 (s, 2H). MS: 511.1 (M-H)".
Example 107: trans 2-[4-[3-(2-Chloro-4-fluorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-chlorophenyI] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000057_0003
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoχazol-2- yl]-2-chlorophenyl]]propenoic acid (40mg, O.llmmol) and 2-chloro-4-fluoroaniline (20μl, 0.17mmol) the title compound was obtained (37mg, 69%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.23 (s. IH), 8.26 (d, IH), 8.09 (t, IH), 7.99 (s, IH), 7.83 (d, IH), 7.77 (m, 2H), 7.68 (d, IH), 7.38 (m, 2H), 7.29-7.21 (m, 2H), 3.76 (s, 2H) MS: 482.6 (M-H)".
Example 108: trans 2-[4-[3-(3,4-Dichlorophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-2-chlorophenyl] benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid
Figure imgf000058_0001
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-2-chlorophenyl]]propenoic acid (40mg, O.llmmol) and 3,4-dichloroaniline (28mg, 0.17mmol) the title compound was obtained (33mg, 60%). !H NMR (DMSO) δ 10.63 (s, IH), 8.25 (d, IH), 8.11 (d, IH), 7.99 (s, IH), 7.83 (d, IH), 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, IH), 7.59 ( , 2H), 7.38 (d, IH), 6.96 (d, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 500.3 (M-H)".
Example 109: trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyI]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol- 5-ylacetic acid a) 2-(3-FIuoro-4-bromophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example lc) and Id), from 3-hydroxy-4-aminophenylacetic acid (376mg, 0.21mmol) and 3~fluoro-4-bromobenzoyl chloride (541mg, 2.28mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (630mg, 76%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.08 (d, IH), 7.97 (m, 2H), 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, IH), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.64 (s, 3H). b) trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-Methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2-yl]-3-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid 'butyl ester
Prepared by the method of Example 78b), from 2-(3-fluoro-4-bromophenyl)benzoxazol-5-ylacetic acid methyl ester (200mg, 0.54mmol) and tert butylacrylate (120/.1, 0.82mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (158m, 70%) 'HNMR (DMSO) δ 8.13-7.99 (m, 3H), 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.65 (d, IH), 7.37 (dd, IH), 6.71 (d, IH), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 1.50 (s, 9H). c) trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-MethoxycarbonyImethyI)benzoxazol-2-yl]-3-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid Prepared by the method of Example 78c), from trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl]-3-fluorophenyl]]propenoic acid 'butyl ester (148mg, 0.36mmol) the subtitle compound was obtained (115mg, 99%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 8.12-8.00 (m, 3H), 7.77-7.67 (m, 3H), 7.37 (d, IH), 6.73 (d, IH), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). d) trans 2-[4-[3-(4-Bromophenylamino)-3-oxo-l-propenyl]-3-fluorophenyl]benzoxazol-5-yl acetic acid
Figure imgf000058_0002
Prepared by the method of Example 78d) from, trans 2-[3-[4-[(5-methoxycarbonylmethyl)benzoxazol-2- yl] -3 -fluorophenyl] Jpropenoic acid (50mg, 0.14mmol) and 4-bromoaniline (36mg, 0.21mmol) the title compound was obtained (48mg, 70%). Η NMR (DMSO) δ 10.51 (s, IH), S.12-8.01 (m, 2H), 7.94 (t, IH), 7.76-7.66 (m, 5H), 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.37 (d, IH), 7.05 (d, IH), 3.75 (s, 2H). MS: 494.3(M-H)\
Biological Data
The biological activity of the compounds of the invention may be tested in the following assay systems: Heparanase assay: The assay is based upon the use of the specific binding of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) to heparan sulfate. Heparan sulphate can be detected via binding of bFGF using a horse radish peroxidase-conjugated bFGF antibody. Following cleavage of high molecular weight heparan sulfate by heparanase, the smaller material generated will no longer adhere to the surface of a 96 well plate and hence heparanase activity can be followed as a reduction in bFGF binding.
Nunc Maxisorp 96-well plates are coated for 16h at RT with lOOμl/well 0.04mg/ml heparan sulfate in PBS. The wells are then aspirated and blocked for lh with 200μl/well 1% BSA-PBS. Following five washes with 0.01% BSA, 0.05% Tween20 PBS (wash buffer), lOOμl of recombinant human basic FGF (90ng/ml in 0.1% BSA/PBS) is added per well and the plate is incubated at room temperature for lh.
After a further five washes with the wash buffer, lOμl of test compound (in 10% DMSO) and 90μl of human heparanase in lOOmM sodium acetate, 5mM CaCl2, pH 5.5 are added to each well and the plate incubated for 2h at 37°C. The wells are washed again with wash buffer and lOOμl of bFGF antibody-horse radish peroxidase conjugate added. The plate is incubated at room temperature for lh and washed again five times with wash buffer. lOOμl of TMB peroxidase substrate is added and the colour allowed to develop for 10 min. The reaction is stopped with 50μl 1M H2S04 and the colour read at 450nm on a plate reader.
Angiogenesis Assay: A commercial angiogenesis assay for analysing the angiogenic or anti-angiogenic properties of test compounds (AngioKit catalogue no. ZHA-1000, TCS CellWorks Ltd, Buckingham, U.K) was used. In this assay, human endothelial cells were co-cultured with other human cells in a specifically designed medium. The endothelial cells initially form small islands within the culture matrix. They subsequently proliferate and then enter a migratory phase during which they move through the matrix to form threadlike tubule structures. These gradually join up (by 12-14 days) to form networks of anatomising tubules which closely resemble a capillary bed structure. These tubules stain positive for von Willebrand's Factor, Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (PECAM-1 or CD31) and Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-2 (ICAM-2).
The assay is supplied as growing cultures at the earliest stage of tubule formation in a 24 well plate format. It is designed so that test compounds and conditioned media can be added to the cultures within individual wells. The resulting effect on tubule formation can then be monitored. Positive and negative test agents are provided in the kit, e.g. Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and sumarin. All reagents were included as part of the kit and the assay was performed according to the protocol supplied by TCS CellWorks Ltd. Briefly, on day 1, fresh growth medium, medium plus control agent or medium plus test compound was added to the cells and the cultures were incubated at 37°C, 5% C02. Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO and the final concentration of DMSO in the medium did not exceed 0.1% (v/v). The specified medium was changed at days 4, 7 and 9 and the cells were monitored for growth. On day 11, the cells were washed with Dulbecco's Phosphate-Buffered Saline _ (PBS) and fixed using 70% ethanol (-20°C) for 30min at room temperature. After fixing, the cells were washed and treated with blocking buffer, 1% BSA in PBS. The cells were stained for PECAM-1 on the same day, following standard immunohistochemistry procedures well known to those skilled in the art, using mouse anti-human CD31 as the primary antibody and a goat anti-mouse IgG alkaline phosphate conjugate. Tubule formation was quantitatively assessed by measuring PECAM-1 positive staining using the image analysis program "Matrox inspector" to evaluate the percentage tubule staining relative to an untreated control. The following table gives the heparanase and angiogenesis inhibitory activity of represenatative compounds of the invention.
Figure imgf000060_0001

Claims

CLAIMS:
1. A compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof:
Figure imgf000061_0001
(I) wherein
R\ R2 and R3 are independently, hydrogen, halogen, CF3, OR6, NR7R8, NR8COR10, NR8S02R10 or Cι_6 alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxy, .6 alkoxy or I TR7R8;
R4 is NR8CONR8R9, NR8COR9, NR8S02R9, or W-CONR8R9, where W is a bond, Cw alkylene, C2.6 alkenylene or C2.6 alkynylene;
R5 is
Figure imgf000061_0002
wherein one of X and Y is C02H or tetrazole, or .6 alkyl or C2.6 alkenyl wherein one of the -CH2- groups may be replaced with O and wherein the alkyl or alkenyl is substituted with one or more C02H or tetrazole groups, and the other is hydrogen; and Z is NR8. O or S;
R6 is hydrogen or C].6 alkyl, C3.6 alkenyl or C3.6 alkynyl any of which is optionally substituted by hydroxy, d.6 alkoxy or NR7R8;
R7 is hydrogen or Cι.6 alkyl or C3.6 alkenyl either of which is optionally substituted by Q.6 alkoxy or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing up to three heteroatoms selected from NR8, S and O;
R8 is hydrogen or Cχ.6 alkyl; or the groups R7 and R8 may together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5- or 6- membered ring which optionally contains up to two further heteroatoms selected from NR8, S and O;
R9 is a group -W-Ar, wherein W is a bond, Cj.6 alkylene, C2.6 alkenylene or C2-β alkynylene and Ar is a 5- to 10-membered carbocyclic group or heterocyclic group which contains up to three heteroatoms selected from O, NR11 and S; the Ar group being optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from C,.6 alkyl, C2.6 alkenyl, C3.6 alkynyl, halogen, OR6, CN, CF3, OCF3, NR7R8, SO2R10, COR10, R10, methylenedioxo, an oxo group and a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group which contains up to two heteroatoms selected from S, O and NR8 and which is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Cι-6 alkyl and OR6;
R10 is C alkyl, C2.6 alkenyl, C3-s alkynyl or phenyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Cι.6 alkyl, C2.6 alkenyl, C3.6 alkynyl, CF3, OCF3, OR6, CN, and methylenedioxo; and
R11 is hydrogen or Cj.6 alkyl optionally substituted by phenyl, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, C e alkyl, C2.6 alkenyl, C3.6 alkynyl, CF3, OCF3, OR6, CN, and methylenedioxo.
2. A compound according to claim 1 where R1, R2 and R3 are independently, hydrogen, halogen,
OR6, NR7R8 or .β alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxy or C1.6 alkoxy.
3. A compound according to claim 1 or 2 where R4 is NR8CONRsR9, NR8COR9 or W-CONR8R9, where W is a bond, Q.6 alkylene or C2.6 alkenylene.
4. A compound according to any one of the preceding claims where Z is O.
5. A compound according to any one of the preceding claims where R6 is hydrogen or Cι.6 alkyl, C3.6 alkenyl or C3.6 alkynyl any of which is optionally substituted by hydroxy or C 6 alkoxy.
6. A compound according to any one of the preceding claims where R9 is a group -W-Ar, wherein W is a bond, .6 alkylene or C2-6 alkenylene and Ar is a 5- to 10-membered carbocyclic group or heterocyclic group which contains up to three heteroatoms selected from O, NR11 and S; wherein if Ar is a 5- to 10-membered carbocyclic group it is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from Cι-6 alkyl, C2.6 alkenyl, C3.6 alkynyl, halogen, OR6, CN, CF3, OCF3 and methylenedioxo; and if Ar is a 5- to 10-membered heterocyclic group, it is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, OR6, R10, S02R10, an oxo group and a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group which contains up to two heteroatoms selected from S and NR8, and which is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, Cι-6 alkyl and OR6.
7. A compound according to any one of the preceding claims where R1 and R2 are hydrogen or halogen.
8. A compound according to any one of the preceding claims where R3 is hydrogen or OR6.
9. A compound according to any one of the preceding claims where the configuration of the R1 to R5 groups is:
Figure imgf000062_0001
10. A compound of formula (I) as described in any one of Examples 1 to 109 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof.
11. A compound as defined in any one of claims 1 to 10 for use in medicine.
12. A process for the preparation of a compound as defined in any one of claims 1 to 10 which comprises: a) when R4 is NR8COR9, treating a compound of formula (II):
Figure imgf000062_0002
(π) wherein Rx is NHR8, and R1, R2. R3, R5 and R8 are as defined for claim 1, with a compound of formula (10): O
R9^OH (D3) wherein R9 is as defined in claim 1, in an amide bond formation reaction; or b) when R4 is NR8CONR8R9:
(i) treating a compound of formula (II) where Rx is NHR8 and R8 is as defined in claim 1, with a compound of formula (IV):
R9-N=-=0 (IV) wherein R9is as defined in claim 1; or (ii) treating a compound of formula (II) wherein Rx is NCO with a compound of formula (V):
R9-NH2
(V) wherein R9 is as defined in claim 1; or
(iii) treating a compound of formula (II) where Rx is NHR8 and R8 is as defined in claim 1, with a chloroformate derivative of formula C1C02R where R is an electron withdrawing group, followed by treatment with a compound of formula (V); or c) when R4 is NR8S02R9 and R8 and R9 are as defined in claim 1, treating a compound of formula (]I), wherein Rx is NHR8 and R8 is as defined in claim 1, by reaction with a sulfonyl chloride of formula R9S02C1 wherein R9 is as defined in claim 1 ; or d) when R4 is W-CONR8R9 and W is a bond, treating a compound of formula (II) wherein Rx is C02H, with a compound of formula (V) in an amide bond formation reaction; or e) when R4 is W-CONR8R9 and W is Cι.6 alkylene, C2.6 alkenylene or C2.6 alkynylene, treating a compound of formula (XI) or formula (XII):
Figure imgf000063_0001
wherein R1, R2, R3 and R5 are as defined for formula (I), — represents an optional double bond and n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, with an amine of formula HNR8R9, wherein R8 and R9 are as defined for claim 1, in an amide bond forming reaction.
13. A pharmaceutical formulation comprising a compound as defined in any one of claims 1 to 10 together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.
14. The use of a compound as defined in any one of claims 1 to 10 in the manufacture of a medicament for the inhibition of heparanase.
15. The use of a compound as defined in any one of claims 1 to 10 in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a subject with cancer.
16. The use of a compound as defined in any one of claims 1 to 10 in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a disease selected from angiogenesis or an angiogenesis dependent disease, an inflammatory disease, an autoimmune disease and a cardiovascular disease.
17. A compound of formula (II):
Figure imgf000064_0001
(ED wherein Rx is N02, NHR8, C02H or NCO, and R1, R2, R3. R5 and R8 are as defined in claim 1.
18. A compound of formula (XI) or formula (XII):
Figure imgf000064_0002
wherein R1, R2, R3 and R5 are as defined in claim 1, — represents an optional double bond and n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, or an ester thereof.
PCT/GB2003/004991 2002-11-16 2003-11-17 Benzoxazole, benzthiazole and benzimidazole acid derivatives and their use as heparanase inhibitors Ceased WO2004046122A2 (en)

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