WO2000010795A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von heissiegel-verpackungen und ein werkzeug zur durchführung des verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von heissiegel-verpackungen und ein werkzeug zur durchführung des verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000010795A1 WO2000010795A1 PCT/EP1999/005608 EP9905608W WO0010795A1 WO 2000010795 A1 WO2000010795 A1 WO 2000010795A1 EP 9905608 W EP9905608 W EP 9905608W WO 0010795 A1 WO0010795 A1 WO 0010795A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- temperature
- sealing tool
- packaging material
- time
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/843—Machines for making separate joints at the same time in different planes; Machines for making separate joints at the same time mounted in parallel or in series
- B29C66/8432—Machines for making separate joints at the same time mounted in parallel or in series
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
- B29C65/7858—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
- B29C65/7888—Means for handling of moving sheets or webs
- B29C65/7891—Means for handling of moving sheets or webs of discontinuously moving sheets or webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/024—Thermal pre-treatments
- B29C66/0242—Heating, or preheating, e.g. drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
- B29C66/7232—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
- B29C66/72321—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
- B29C66/7232—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
- B29C66/72327—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of natural products or their composites, not provided for in B29C66/72321 - B29C66/72324
- B29C66/72328—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
- B29C66/83221—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis cooperating reciprocating tools, each tool reciprocating along one axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/849—Packaging machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/9141—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
- B29C66/91421—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature of the joining tools
- B29C66/91423—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature of the joining tools using joining tools having different temperature zones or using several joining tools with different temperatures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/9161—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux
- B29C66/91641—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux the heat or the thermal flux being non-constant over time
- B29C66/91643—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux the heat or the thermal flux being non-constant over time following a heat-time profile
- B29C66/91645—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux the heat or the thermal flux being non-constant over time following a heat-time profile by steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing heat seal packaging by welding, in particular for transdermal therapeutic systems (TTS), and a tool for carrying out the method.
- TTS transdermal therapeutic systems
- two layers of packaging composite materials each consisting of several layers, for example each of a layer of paper, aluminum and weldable plastic, such as HDPE (high density polyethylene), Barex (PAN, Polyacylnitrile) or Surlyn (ethylene copolymer), with their plastic layer lying on top of one another, connected to one another at predetermined edges and / or lines by a heated sealing stamp.
- the sealing stamp is pressed onto the layers to be connected and these are heated to such an extent that under this stamp they exceed the melting temperature of the plastic layers, which thereby melt and form an integral connection with one another.
- This method can also be carried out with heated sealing dies arranged opposite one another, which may have the same or a different temperature, so that the heating of the layers lying one on top of the other is accelerated.
- the temperatures of two sealing stamps can be 200 ° C for a packaging composite with a Barex plastic layer with a melting point of 177 ° C and 200 ° C for a packaging composite with a HDPE plastic layer with a melting point of 138 ° C at the other 70 ° C.
- This welding process can cause bubbles to form due to evaporating moisture in the sealing tool temperature, which is considerably higher than the melting temperature Area of the welding zone (Barex) or for squeezing the molten plastic (HDPE) as a result of the necessary but too high pressure of the sealing tool and also damage to the packaging material, which results in faulty and incomplete welds.
- Barex melting temperature Area of the welding zone
- HDPE molten plastic
- the quality of the weld seams can be improved by lowering the sealing tool temperatures and the sealing tool pressure while increasing the sealing time - the dwell time of the sealing tool on the packaging material.
- the solution according to the invention provides for an increase, that is to say a multiplication of the sealing time due to the cycle.
- doubling is referred to below.
- the term “doubling” also includes other multiples in the sense of the invention.
- the pressure of the sealing tool can also be reduced, which prevents crushing of the melted plastic and also damage to the packaging material.
- the packaging material can be advanced along the predetermined lines in time and during the time in which the subsequent sealing bag packaging is subjected to pressure and temperature for the first time, a second time or more Times with pressure and temperature at the same time.
- a sealing tool which, in the feed direction, has multiple, preferably twice, the same contact surface structure corresponding to the predetermined weld connection lines for placement on the packaging material Has transmission of pressure and temperature.
- the length of a contact surface structure in the feed direction therefore corresponds to the cycle feed, so that the packaging material acted upon by the sealing tool with the first contact surface structure immediately after the cycle feed - and thus essentially without time interruption and cooling - at the same points a second time or more times pressure and pressure is applied, which means a multiplication, in particular a doubling of the sealing time.
- This sealing tool can therefore interact with a second sealing tool with the same contact surface structure, which is arranged or formed on the side of the packaging material facing away from the first sealing tool.
- F G.l a side view of a sealing station
- FIG. 2 a bottom view of a sealing stamp with a contact surface structure
- FIG. 4 the cross section through a welded connection.
- FIG. 1 shows a sealing station which has two sealing stamps 1 and 2, between which two webs 3 and 4 endless packaging material with transdermal therapeutic systems (TTS) 5 loosely inserted between them at regular intervals and at a distance from the web edges for formation of sealed pouch packaging for these are passed through in time.
- the sealing stamps 1 and 2 are heated (not shown) and are pressed against each other during a feed break.
- the packaging material is formed from a layer of paper 6, an aluminum layer 7 and a layer 8 of a weldable plastic, the two webs 3 and 4 with the plastic layers being arranged facing the TTS 5 and towards one another (also FIG. 4).
- FIG. 2 shows the side of the sealing stamps 1 and 2 facing the packaging material, with the contact surfaces 9 formed thereon. These can be cross-corrugated to enlarge the surface.
- the two sealing stamps 1 and 2 are pressed apart, cavities are formed between the contact surfaces, in each of which the areas with the TTS 5 to be packaged come to an arrangement during a feed break.
- the packaging material (3, 4) with the stored TTS 5 is transported in cycles through the sealing station in order to produce sealed sealing bag packages. During a feed break, the two sealing stamps 1 and 2 are pressed against each other. Their temperature is selected depending on the melting temperature of the plastic used in the packaging material and, as the following examples show, can also be different.
- the temperature is applied by the sealing stamps 1 and 2 and the heat is transferred to the plastic layers.
- the plastic is melted and a cohesive connection is established between the plastic layers. Since the temperature reached on the plastic layers is only slightly above the melting temperature of the plastic due to the temperature on the sealing tools 1 and 2, the welded connection is weak and possibly defective.
- the sealing time is now doubled by pressing the welded parts that are still heated immediately after the next cycle same temperature and for the same period of time.
- FIG. 3a and 3b illustrate the process.
- the sealing bag packaging I to be produced in relation to the direction of advance, is in the rear position between the sealing stamps 1 and 2.
- the front edge of the seal is shown in broken lines.
- the packaging material (3, 4) is advanced, and the sealing bag packaging I to be produced reaches the front position and is again at the same temperature and pressure acted upon by the same seal stamp.
- the sealed bag packaging 0 has only been subjected to temperature once and is discarded.
- the sealed bag packaging II to be produced follows the first (I) and is also acted on twice directly in succession, which means a doubling of the sealing time. The cycle time remains the same.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000566098A JP2002523258A (ja) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-02 | 熱封止パックを製造する方法およびその方法を実施する用具 |
| US09/763,267 US6797105B1 (en) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-02 | Method for producing heat bonded packages and tool for implementing said method |
| EP99939445A EP1105280A1 (de) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-02 | Verfahren zur herstellung von heissiegel-verpackungen und ein werkzeug zur durchführung des verfahrens |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19837763A DE19837763A1 (de) | 1998-08-20 | 1998-08-20 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Heißsiegel-Verpackungen und ein Werkzeug zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE19837763.0 | 1998-08-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000010795A1 true WO2000010795A1 (de) | 2000-03-02 |
Family
ID=7878125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1999/005608 Ceased WO2000010795A1 (de) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-02 | Verfahren zur herstellung von heissiegel-verpackungen und ein werkzeug zur durchführung des verfahrens |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6797105B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1105280A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2002523258A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE19837763A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000010795A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7819124B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2010-10-26 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company | Tobacco articles and methods |
| US7913699B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2011-03-29 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Tobacco articles and methods |
| US7918231B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2011-04-05 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Tobacco articles and methods |
| US8387623B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2013-03-05 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Smokeless tobacco articles |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2425115A (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-18 | Vectura Group Plc | Blister pack |
| CN101177169B (zh) * | 2006-11-07 | 2011-09-28 | 国家农产品保鲜工程技术研究中心(天津) | 多列立式旋转连续生产双效保鲜纸成型包装机 |
| EP2141075B1 (de) * | 2007-04-27 | 2012-10-31 | Daiwa Can Company | Polyesterharzbehälter mit sollbruchteil und herstellungsverfahren dafür |
| DE102009046469A1 (de) | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-12 | Optima Filling And Packaging Machines Gmbh | Einrichtung zum Versiegeln von Verpackungen |
| WO2014168887A1 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-16 | Alain Cerf | Multiple sealing bars for film wrapping |
| US10232968B2 (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2019-03-19 | The Boeing Company | Packaging methods |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2764862A (en) * | 1953-01-09 | 1956-10-02 | Pickering Dorothy Frances | Multiple welding tools |
| DE1704041B1 (de) * | 1967-07-08 | 1971-07-29 | Fischer & Krecke Kg | Maschine zum Verschweissen thermoplastischer Folien |
| GB1383428A (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1974-02-12 | Windmoeller & Hoelscher | Apparatus for welding handles onto webs for forming carrier bags |
| US3813846A (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1974-06-04 | Doering & Son Inc C | Method and apparatus for sealing thermoplastic covers to trays |
| GB1582777A (en) * | 1977-12-08 | 1981-01-14 | Goldman S | Heat sealing apparatus and method |
| DE3824924A1 (de) * | 1988-07-22 | 1990-01-25 | Bat Cigarettenfab Gmbh | Verfahren und einrichtung zum einschlagen von packungen |
| EP0541188A1 (de) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-05-12 | Totani Giken Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Vorrichtung zum Warmschweissen von zwei übereinanderliegenden Kunststoffolien |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB532018A (en) | 1939-04-12 | 1941-01-15 | Maurice Bezencenet | Non-drying adhesive labels and method and apparatus for making the same |
| AT329454B (de) * | 1972-05-25 | 1976-05-10 | Conical Containers Co | Vorrichtung zum verschliessen von kunststoffbehaltern mit einem ausgiessschnabel |
| US3777454A (en) | 1972-05-25 | 1973-12-11 | Conical Containers Co | Apparatus for sealing plastic containers |
| US3830681A (en) * | 1972-11-08 | 1974-08-20 | Fmc Corp | Package sealing in steam atmosphere |
| US4372098A (en) * | 1975-12-11 | 1983-02-08 | Mason Keller Corporation | Method of making an applicator package |
| CH598994A5 (de) * | 1976-11-23 | 1978-05-12 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | |
| DE3638627A1 (de) * | 1986-11-12 | 1988-05-26 | Focke & Co | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum siegeln von faltlappen einer packung |
| WO1990003886A1 (fr) * | 1988-10-12 | 1990-04-19 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. | Couvercle thermocollable pour recipient en polyester et recipients l'utilisant |
| US5131213A (en) * | 1991-03-06 | 1992-07-21 | Shanklin Corporation | Sealing jaws |
| DE19620560A1 (de) * | 1996-05-22 | 1997-11-27 | Natec Reich Summer Gmbh Co Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Heißsiegeln von Folienschläuchen |
-
1998
- 1998-08-20 DE DE19837763A patent/DE19837763A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-08-02 JP JP2000566098A patent/JP2002523258A/ja active Pending
- 1999-08-02 US US09/763,267 patent/US6797105B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-02 WO PCT/EP1999/005608 patent/WO2000010795A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-02 EP EP99939445A patent/EP1105280A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2764862A (en) * | 1953-01-09 | 1956-10-02 | Pickering Dorothy Frances | Multiple welding tools |
| DE1704041B1 (de) * | 1967-07-08 | 1971-07-29 | Fischer & Krecke Kg | Maschine zum Verschweissen thermoplastischer Folien |
| GB1383428A (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1974-02-12 | Windmoeller & Hoelscher | Apparatus for welding handles onto webs for forming carrier bags |
| US3813846A (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1974-06-04 | Doering & Son Inc C | Method and apparatus for sealing thermoplastic covers to trays |
| GB1582777A (en) * | 1977-12-08 | 1981-01-14 | Goldman S | Heat sealing apparatus and method |
| DE3824924A1 (de) * | 1988-07-22 | 1990-01-25 | Bat Cigarettenfab Gmbh | Verfahren und einrichtung zum einschlagen von packungen |
| EP0541188A1 (de) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-05-12 | Totani Giken Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Vorrichtung zum Warmschweissen von zwei übereinanderliegenden Kunststoffolien |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7819124B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2010-10-26 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company | Tobacco articles and methods |
| US7913699B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2011-03-29 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Tobacco articles and methods |
| US7918231B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2011-04-05 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Tobacco articles and methods |
| US8387623B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2013-03-05 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Smokeless tobacco articles |
| US8627826B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2014-01-14 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company | Tobacco articles and methods |
| US8627827B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2014-01-14 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company | Tobacco articles |
| US9427019B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2016-08-30 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Smokeless tobacco articles |
| US10420366B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2019-09-24 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Tobacco articles and methods |
| US10555551B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2020-02-11 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Tobacco articles and methods |
| US11252988B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2022-02-22 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Tobacco articles and methods |
| US11957154B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2024-04-16 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Tobacco articles and methods |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6797105B1 (en) | 2004-09-28 |
| JP2002523258A (ja) | 2002-07-30 |
| DE19837763A1 (de) | 2000-02-24 |
| EP1105280A1 (de) | 2001-06-13 |
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