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WO1999035635A1 - Systeme de cles pour clarinettes - Google Patents

Systeme de cles pour clarinettes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1999035635A1
WO1999035635A1 PCT/DE1998/000021 DE9800021W WO9935635A1 WO 1999035635 A1 WO1999035635 A1 WO 1999035635A1 DE 9800021 W DE9800021 W DE 9800021W WO 9935635 A1 WO9935635 A1 WO 9935635A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flap
flaps
keys
operated
lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DE1998/000021
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Christoph Messner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PCT/DE1998/000021 priority Critical patent/WO1999035635A1/fr
Publication of WO1999035635A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999035635A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D9/00—Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
    • G10D9/04—Valves; Valve controls
    • G10D9/047—Valves; Valve controls for wood wind instruments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a key system for clarinets, which is described below.
  • side flaps 2a, 2b, la, 7b, 7c, Id are attached, which are operated by the right or left index finger not with the ball of the finger, but with the second or third phalanx.
  • the disadvantage of operating these flaps in interaction with other flaps lies in the required turning and tilting movements of the index fingers, which naturally cannot be carried out as easily and quickly as the simple movement of a finger ball up and down.
  • French valve system which is shown in FIG.
  • valves 5e, la, 1b, 1c, Id, 10c, lOd are removed.
  • the flaps 2a, 2b, 5c, 10t have a new position and shape.
  • the flaps and levers lax, 2c, 3a, 3x, 4x, 5bx, 5cx, 7S9x are new.
  • the tone hole 2t is placed so that a purely tuning fork handle can be played with the flaps 1 and 3 in the first register.
  • flap la can close flap 2 and thus 2t via a lever lax.
  • Flap 3a creates the second alternative required for the fork handle.
  • the opened flap 3 holds lever 3x down by spring force.
  • the opened flap 4 holds lever 4 down by spring force.
  • the opened flap 789 holds lever 789x down by spring force. If the flaps 3, 4, 789 are each closed, the levers 3x, 4x, 789x each rotate due to their suspension and in turn open the flaps 2a, 2b, 2c due to their stronger spring force. However, if the left thumb holds flap 1 closed, it prevents the levers 3x, 4x, 789.x: from rotating. In this way, flap 3 can only open flap 2a via lever 3x, flap 4 can only open flap 2b via lever 4x and flap 789 can only open flap 2c via lever 789x if flap 1 is open.
  • the flaps 3, 4, 789 are shaped such that flap 789 automatically closes flap 4 when closed and flap 4 in turn automatically closes flap 3.
  • flap 5c which is sprung to open, is placed in such a way that it can be opened or closed by the flaps 5a, 5b, 789 via the lever 5cx.
  • the flaps 5a, 5b, 10a, 10b are designed analogously to the German system.
  • flap 10t is placed on the same side as
  • Flap 10Z> keeps flap 10t open due to stronger spring force. So flap 5b can open flap 10t via lever 5bx, even if flap 10/3 is closed.
  • the flaps 1, 2, 3, 4, 789 are all operated by a simple up and down movement of the fingers and are in a row in terms of grip. This makes it easier and faster to connect all other tones to the three highest tones of the first
  • the delicate top tone of the first register has its own tone hole, acoustically very advantageous.
  • the new fingering has greater parallels with the fingering of the saxophone.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Music (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de clés pour clarinettes, avec lequel il n'y a plus de clés latérales à actionner avec l'index. Ces clés sont remplacées par d'autres clés et leviers qui permettent de jouer les notes correspondantes par l'intermédiaire des clés principales annulaires centrales. Les nouvelles positions des doigts qui en résultent pour les trois notes les plus hautes du registre grave contribuent à réduire encore davantage le nombre de clés, y compris pour les petits doigts.
PCT/DE1998/000021 1998-01-07 1998-01-07 Systeme de cles pour clarinettes Ceased WO1999035635A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/DE1998/000021 WO1999035635A1 (fr) 1998-01-07 1998-01-07 Systeme de cles pour clarinettes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/DE1998/000021 WO1999035635A1 (fr) 1998-01-07 1998-01-07 Systeme de cles pour clarinettes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999035635A1 true WO1999035635A1 (fr) 1999-07-15

Family

ID=6918610

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1998/000021 Ceased WO1999035635A1 (fr) 1998-01-07 1998-01-07 Systeme de cles pour clarinettes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1999035635A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE146480C (fr) *
GB254395A (en) * 1925-04-03 1926-07-05 John William Mcavoy Improvements in wood-wind and like musical instruments
EP0138231A2 (fr) * 1983-10-17 1985-04-24 Arnfred Rudolf Strathmann Flûte à bec

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE146480C (fr) *
GB254395A (en) * 1925-04-03 1926-07-05 John William Mcavoy Improvements in wood-wind and like musical instruments
EP0138231A2 (fr) * 1983-10-17 1985-04-24 Arnfred Rudolf Strathmann Flûte à bec

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