WO1999057165A1 - Functional fluorocopolymer - Google Patents
Functional fluorocopolymer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999057165A1 WO1999057165A1 PCT/JP1999/002183 JP9902183W WO9957165A1 WO 1999057165 A1 WO1999057165 A1 WO 1999057165A1 JP 9902183 W JP9902183 W JP 9902183W WO 9957165 A1 WO9957165 A1 WO 9957165A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fluorine
- functional group
- copolymer
- mol
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
- C08F214/26—Tetrafluoroethene
- C08F214/265—Tetrafluoroethene with non-fluorinated comonomers
- C08F214/267—Tetrafluoroethene with non-fluorinated comonomers with non-fluorinated vinyl ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
- C08F214/26—Tetrafluoroethene
- C08F214/265—Tetrafluoroethene with non-fluorinated comonomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
- C08F214/28—Hexyfluoropropene
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fluorine-containing copolymer containing a functional group.
- it is suitable for laminated films with excellent chemical resistance, solvent resistance, water resistance, weather resistance, stain resistance, adhesion, etc., and co-extruded laminated tubes.
- the present invention relates to a fluorine-containing copolymer that can be used for: Background art
- Fluorine-containing copolymers containing vinyl monomer units having a hydrocarbon-based functional group are disclosed in JP-A-11-37070 and JP-A-8-411. It is known from each publication such as No. 31 and that it is useful as a cross-linkable coating resin by being used in combination with a curing agent. Further, as a fluorine-containing copolymer containing a fluorine-based vinyl monomer, a vinyl ether having a perfluorobutyric acid or a fluorine-based functional group is used. Copolymerized fluorine-containing copolymers are known.
- THF tetrahydrofuran
- the fluorine-containing resin is not known.
- a curing agent that could form a crosslinked structure in order to achieve solvent resistance, but this was considered as a molding material.
- the combined use of a curing agent controls the molding and curing reaction over a very narrow temperature range. And thermoforming was very difficult in practice.
- a monomer having a fluorine-based functional group is highly reactive with a fluoroolefin such as tetrafluoroethylene (TFE).
- EFE 1-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer
- FEP pentafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers
- PFA tetrafluoroethylene-vinyl-vinyl copolymer
- the present inventors have reported that a hydrocarbon-based vinyl compound monomer having a functional group, particularly a vinyl group monomer having a functional group, has a TFE unit in a specific composition range.
- the present inventors have found that they can react with each other to produce a THF-insoluble resin, and have completed the present invention. Disclosure of invention
- the present invention contains a hydrocarbon vinyl unit and a TFE unit having a functional group, has a fluorine content of 10% by weight or more, and is substantially equivalent to THF.
- the present invention relates to a functional group-containing fluorine-containing copolymer which does not dissolve in water.
- Examples of the resin containing a hydrocarbon-based vinyl compound unit having a functional group and a TFE unit include tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) and hexafluoropropylene. (HFP), ethylene (ET), and functional group-containing hydrocarbon vinyl ether monomers copolymerizable therewith are preferred.
- the fluorine-containing copolymer of the present invention has the following properties (1) to (4).
- the TFE unit By having a TFE unit, a resin having excellent chemical resistance, solvent resistance, water resistance, weather resistance, and stain resistance can be obtained. It is preferred that the TFE unit be contained in the copolymer in an amount of at least 5 mol%, particularly from 10 to 95 mol%.
- the fluorine content is 10% by weight or more.
- the fluorine content derived from TFE and other fluorine-containing monomers is 10% by weight or more from the same reason as in the above (1). It is preferably from 20 to 75% by weight.
- fluorine-containing monomers include, for example, hexafluoropropene, vinylidene fluoride, trifluoroethylene, and monofluoro. For example, low ethylene, black mouth trifluorene, etc. These other fluorine-containing monomer units are arbitrary units, and the content thereof is 30 mol% or less, usually 0 to 10 mol%.
- insoluble in qualitatively includes the term “dissolved in THF” at a concentration of less than 0.5% by weight in THF.
- It has a hydrocarbon-based vinyl compound unit having a functional group, preferably a hydrocarbon-based vinyl ether unit having a functional group.
- the functional group provides a curing site to the fluorine-containing copolymer, reacts with the curing agent to give a heat-cured film, and has an adhesive property to various base materials. It has the effect of raising Furthermore, by laminating and co-extruding with a resin having a site having reactivity with these functional groups, the adhesiveness at the interface is improved.
- the government function group includes, for example, chemical formula group (i):
- R is an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms.
- the hydrocarbon-based vinyl ether unit having a functional group may be, for example, a vinyloxyl group containing a hydroxyl group, an epoxyl group, or the like. (Risidyl) group-containing vinyl ether units.
- Monomers that can introduce such functional groups include hydroxybutyl vinyl ethers (HBVE) and hydroxyl-containing monomers such as aryl alcohol. And monomers having an epoxy (glycidyl) group such as daricidyl vinyl ether (GVE).
- HBVE hydroxybutyl vinyl ethers
- GVE daricidyl vinyl ether
- hydrocarbon vinyl ether monomers having a functional group such as HBVE and GVE are preferred in view of their reactivity with fluororefin.
- the amount of the functional group varies depending on the reactivity of the functional group and the type of the curing agent from the viewpoints of the curability and adhesion when a curing agent is used.
- the acid value of the entire copolymer is 1 to 30 mg KOH / g, or the hydroxyl value is 1 to 200 mg KOH / g, or the epoxy equivalent is 5 to 1500. It is preferable that the amount is equivalent.
- the unit providing the functional group is from 0.:! To 30 mol% of the fluorine-containing copolymer, particularly :! It may be selected within the range of ⁇ 20 mol%.
- the fluorine-containing copolymer having a functional group can be obtained by copolymerizing each of the above monomers.
- the polymerization method may be a usual polymerization method such as emulsion polymerization, suspension polymerization, solution polymerization and the like. Further, a monomer having a functional group in the copolymer may be subjected to graph-polymerization.
- this resin has a melting point range determined by DSC. Is preferably less than 160 ° C. If the melting point exceeds 160 X :, for example, when baked into a powder coating, the flowability will decrease, and the appearance of the paint film, such as yuzu, will deteriorate. I do.
- the MFR under 230, 2.I kg load should be in the range of 1 to 10 Og / 10 minutes. Is preferred.
- the MFR at a 2.1 kg load is preferably in the range of 1 to 100 g / 10 minutes.
- the functional group-containing fluorine-containing copolymer of the present invention for example, the one that satisfies the above-mentioned requirements (1) to (4) among the combinations of the special monomers is preferred. It is. However, it is not limited to these combinations.
- Vinyl ether monomer 0 1 mol% or more
- Vinyl ether monomer 0 1 mol% or more
- copolymers may be used, but not limited to 0 mol% or more of the vinyl ether monomer.
- TFE / HFPETZHBVE copolymer (molar ratio: 25 to 40/100/0/35/48010)
- TFE / HFP / ET / GVE copolymer (molar ratio: 25 to 410/0) 2 0 3 5 4 8/0 1 0)
- a curing agent capable of reacting with a functional group can be used in combination, thereby improving the hardness, stress deformation, etc. of the filem obtained by crosslinking. can do .
- Curing agents that can be used include, for example, alicyclic epoxy resin, GMA acrylic, acrylic oxylan, and triglycidyl silicate.
- Annurate (TGIC) diglycidyl terephthalate, diglycidyl parabenzoate, spiroglycol diglycidyl ether, Epoxy or glycidyl compounds such as hydantoin compounds; isophorone isocyanate, trirange isocyanate, key Circular exchange solution, 4,4'-diphenyl methacrylate solution, Hexamethylene exchange solution
- these dimers may be used as blocking agents (for example, ⁇ -) in isolating the isolating groups of the alcohol-degrading polyisomeric compounds.
- Curing agent Bubble isocyanate, polyurethion
- Curing agent Trig U sig isocyanurate, ⁇
- Curing agent aliphatic group
- the amount of the curing agent used is 0.1 to 1.2 equivalents, particularly 0.5 to 1.0 equivalent, based on the amount of functional groups contained in the fluorine-containing copolymer. Is preferred.
- a curing catalyst may be added in addition to the curing agent.
- Curing catalysts include, for example, tetrabutylammonium chloride, tetrabutylammonium bromide and tetrabutylammonium bromide.
- Quaternary ammonium salts such as monoxide, etc .
- quaternary phosphine salts such as ethyl triphenylphosphine acetate, etc.
- Phosphines such as triphenylphosphine
- 2-imidazoles such as methylimidazole
- dibutyltin dilaurate octa
- Organic tin compounds such as stannous acid; methyl trisulfuron imide; tin methansulfonate.
- the curing catalyst may be blended in an amount of about 0.1 to 3 parts to 100 parts of the functional group-containing fluorine-containing copolymer.
- the fluorine-containing copolymer of the present invention is excellent in adhesion to a substrate.
- the base material includes, for example, various metals such as stainless steel, aluminum, steel plate, and zinc-treated steel plate, as well as polycarbonate, polyolefin, and the like. Heat resistance of lenoxide, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethersulfone, polyamidoimid, polyetheretherketone, etc. Engineered plastics are also available.
- the fluorine-containing copolymer of the present invention is used in various applications in the form of a film, and is used for civil engineering and construction materials, telecommunications equipment, vehicles, road materials, water supplies, and gas.
- uses include materials, metal products, household goods, machines, tools, instruments, medical care, security equipment, agricultural materials, ships, and sports recreational goods. It is not a limited one.
- the present invention will be described in more detail based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to only these examples.
- the obtained solid was washed, dehydrated and vacuum-dried at 80 "to obtain 183 g of a TFEZHFPZETZHBVE copolymer (white powder).
- the fluorine-containing copolymer was obtained as a polymer.
- the composition, melting point (Tm), solubility of MFR and THF were measured by the following methods.
- Mp Thermal analys is Sys tem? (Bruno, ° rk: n J Rema made one company) have use a 1 0 111 8 (1 polymer an 2 5-2 0 0 1 0 The heat balance was measured at a heating speed of 10 ° CZ in the temperature range of, and the peak V-p was used as the melting point.
- THF solubility A powdery dendritic finger of 0.5 g was added to 10 ml of THF at room temperature and left for 72 hours.
- the functional group-containing fluorine-containing copolymer of the present invention is excellent in adhesion to a substrate and co-extrusion, and can be easily crosslinked.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99917137A EP1090936A4 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 1999-04-23 | FUNCTIONAL FLUOROCOPOLYMER |
| US09/674,249 US6900287B1 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 1999-04-23 | Fluctional fluorocopolymer |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10122384A JPH11315121A (ja) | 1998-05-01 | 1998-05-01 | 官能基含有含フッ素共重合体 |
| JP10/122384 | 1998-05-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1999057165A1 true WO1999057165A1 (en) | 1999-11-11 |
Family
ID=14834483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1999/002183 Ceased WO1999057165A1 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 1999-04-23 | Functional fluorocopolymer |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6900287B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1090936A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPH11315121A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1147513C (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1999057165A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000026767A (ja) | 1998-05-01 | 2000-01-25 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 熱硬化性粉体塗料組成物 |
| JP2002194008A (ja) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-10 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 含フッ素重合体の製造方法 |
| US6743508B2 (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2004-06-01 | Daikin America, Inc. | Fep pellet |
| ATE434014T1 (de) | 2004-10-06 | 2009-07-15 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Laminierter artikel mit ausgezeichneter fleckenbeständigkeit und zwischenschichthaftung sowie herstellungsverfahren dafür |
| EP1966253B1 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2015-08-12 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Curable fluorinated copolymers and coatings and processes thereof |
| JP6354449B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-22 | 2018-07-11 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 含フッ素共重合体、含フッ素共重合体からなる粉体、粉体を含む含フッ素共重合体組成物および塗装物品 |
| CN109721675B (zh) * | 2018-12-18 | 2021-01-08 | 浙江巨化技术中心有限公司 | 一种乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物及其制备方法 |
| WO2021054364A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | チューブおよびフレグランス製品 |
| CN115052910B (zh) * | 2020-02-07 | 2023-07-14 | 大金工业株式会社 | 共聚物 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6383108A (ja) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-04-13 | Nippon Mektron Ltd | 含フツ素共重合体の製造方法 |
| JPH01103670A (ja) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-04-20 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | 熱硬化性粉体塗料組成物 |
| JPH0234605A (ja) * | 1988-07-23 | 1990-02-05 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 非水分散型樹脂組成物 |
| JPH0718002A (ja) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-20 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 含フッ素共重合体の製造方法 |
| JPH0841131A (ja) * | 1994-04-14 | 1996-02-13 | Hoechst Ag | テトラフルオルエチレン、ヘキサフルオルプロピレン及びエチレンのコポリマー |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3445434A (en) | 1964-10-30 | 1969-05-20 | Du Pont | Copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene,ethylene and an olefinic acid |
| JPS54163985A (en) * | 1978-06-16 | 1979-12-27 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Production of fluorine containing elastomer and crosslinked elastomer |
| EP0301557B1 (en) | 1987-07-31 | 1992-09-23 | Nippon Oil And Fats Company, Limited | Thermosetting powdery coating composition |
| US5084498A (en) | 1990-10-17 | 1992-01-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for stabilizing copolymers of ethylenically unsaturated fluoro compounds with vinyl ethers |
| JP3629828B2 (ja) | 1996-07-24 | 2005-03-16 | ユニマテック株式会社 | 含フッ素エラストマー組成物 |
| US6300446B1 (en) | 1998-03-31 | 2001-10-09 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Fluorine-containing copolymer and composition thereof |
-
1998
- 1998-05-01 JP JP10122384A patent/JPH11315121A/ja active Pending
-
1999
- 1999-04-23 CN CNB998056979A patent/CN1147513C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-23 US US09/674,249 patent/US6900287B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-23 EP EP99917137A patent/EP1090936A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-04-23 WO PCT/JP1999/002183 patent/WO1999057165A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6383108A (ja) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-04-13 | Nippon Mektron Ltd | 含フツ素共重合体の製造方法 |
| JPH01103670A (ja) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-04-20 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | 熱硬化性粉体塗料組成物 |
| JPH0234605A (ja) * | 1988-07-23 | 1990-02-05 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 非水分散型樹脂組成物 |
| JPH0718002A (ja) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-20 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 含フッ素共重合体の製造方法 |
| JPH0841131A (ja) * | 1994-04-14 | 1996-02-13 | Hoechst Ag | テトラフルオルエチレン、ヘキサフルオルプロピレン及びエチレンのコポリマー |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP1090936A4 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1090936A1 (en) | 2001-04-11 |
| JPH11315121A (ja) | 1999-11-16 |
| US6900287B1 (en) | 2005-05-31 |
| CN1147513C (zh) | 2004-04-28 |
| EP1090936A4 (en) | 2001-12-05 |
| CN1299379A (zh) | 2001-06-13 |
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