WO1998003620A1 - Composition ou composant detergent avec enrobage de protection - Google Patents
Composition ou composant detergent avec enrobage de protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998003620A1 WO1998003620A1 PCT/US1997/011385 US9711385W WO9803620A1 WO 1998003620 A1 WO1998003620 A1 WO 1998003620A1 US 9711385 W US9711385 W US 9711385W WO 9803620 A1 WO9803620 A1 WO 9803620A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- detergent composition
- cellulose
- weight
- coating
- coating agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
- C11D3/126—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite in solid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0039—Coated compositions or coated components in the compositions, (micro)capsules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/128—Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/221—Mono, di- or trisaccharides or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
- C11D3/225—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin etherified, e.g. CMC
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of coated particulate detergent components or compositions.
- GB-A-1 395 006 published on 21st May 1975, discloses cellulosic polymers as coating agents for detergent components. Sucrose and glucose are also disclosed therein, as plasticizers with dextrin. However cellulosic polymers and sugars are nowhere disclosed in combination as coating agents for detergent components.
- the disadvantage of coating a detergent with cellulosic polymer on its own is that the film formed is slow to dry, and can form a coating that is sticky.
- the object of the present invention relates the application of certain coatings to particulate detergent components or compositions to improve free-flow properties, improve dispensing, avoid dust formation and improve stability of storage sensitive materials.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a fast-drying coating which forms a continuous film around the particles of the detergent component or composition.
- the object of the invention is achieved by a two-step coating process, wherein the first coating step comprises the process of mixing the detergent composition or component with a finely divided particulate material which is preferably aluminosilicate, and the second coating step comprises the process of applying a coating agent.
- Suitable coating agents comprise from 5% to 95%, preferably from 10% to 60% by weight of cellulosic polymer; from 5% to 95%, preferably from 60% to 90% by weight of sugar; and optionally, from 0% to 30% by weight of plasticizer.
- Preferred detergent components include nonionic surfactant, in particular polyhydroxy fatty acid amide; and bleach activators.
- cellulosic polymer as used herein means polymers that are built up from derivatives of cellulose.
- Cellulose is a polysaccharide made from ⁇ -D-glucose units linked together.
- the derivatives one or more of the hydroxyl groups are replaced by other groups e.g. methyl, ethyl, propyl .
- Preferred cellulosic polymers include methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, methylhydroxymethyl cellulose, methylhydroxyethyl cellulose, ethylhydroxypropyl cellulose and ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose .
- sugar as used herein is a generic term for a class of carbohydrates which are usually crystalline and sweet by nature, and which are water soluble. Sugars are formed form glucose and fructose units which are sugars in their own right. Preferred sugars include glucose, fructose, galactose, sucrose, maltose, lactose, sorbitol, anitol, rafinose, trehalose.
- plasticizer as used herein is a material that is added to the original material for the purpose of softening the original material, and make it more flexible.
- Preferred plastisirzers include polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of between 200 and 20000, polypropylene glycol, glycerol, triacetin
- the second coating agent may be applied in any conventional coating apparatus. Suitable apparatus include pan coater; rotating drum continuous coater; spray fluidised granular, or spray fluidised continuous belt.
- Suitable apparatus include pan coater; rotating drum continuous coater; spray fluidised granular, or spray fluidised continuous belt.
- the components of the second coating agent are dissolved or dispersed in a suitable solvent or carrier medium.
- a preferred solvent is water, and an aqueous solution may be prepared which is typically 5% to 40% solids.
- the solution or dispersion may then be sprayed on to the detergent component or composition.
- the proportion of the second coating agent needed to provide a suitable coating layer depends on various parameters, such as the surface characteristics of the detergent component or composition, and will be easily determined by experiment.
- the second coating agent is from 0.1% to 30% of the finished product, more preferably, from 1% to 5%, and most preferably about 2%.
- the detergent component or composition is coated with a finely divided particulate material prior to coating with the second coating agent.
- the detergent component or composition is coated with a first coating agent comprising up to 35%, preferably from 1% to 20% by weight of finely divided particulate material prior to the application of the second coating agent.
- the first coating agent has two purposes. Firstly it allows the detergent particles to be separated (if they are sticky) so that each one can be fully coated. Secondly it gets combined into the second coating agent and adds additional structure to the coating.
- Finely divided particulate materials useful herein include aluminosilicates having the empirical formula:
- aluminosilicate ion exchange materials are commercially available. These aluminosilicates can be crystalline or amorphous in structure and can be naturally- occurring aluminosilicates or synthetically derived. A method for producing aluminosilicate ion exchange materials is disclosed in US-A-3 985 669, Krummel et al, issued October 12, 1976.
- Preferred synthetic crystalline aluminosilicate ion exchange materials useful herein are available under the designations zeolite A, zeolite P(B), zeolite MAP, zeolite X and zeolite Y.
- the crystalline aluminosilicate ion exchange material has the formula :
- x is from about 20 to about 30, especially about 27.
- This material is known as zeolite A.
- the "overdried” zeolites are particularly useful when a low moisture environment is required, for example to improve stability of detergent bleaches- such as perborate and percarbonate .
- the aluminosilicate has a particle size of about 0.1-10 micrometers in diameter.
- Preferred ion exchange materials have a particle size diameter of from about 0.2 micrometers to about 4 micrometers.
- particle size diameter herein represents the average particle size diameter by weight of a given ion exchange material as determined by conventional analytical techniques such as, for example, microscopic determination utilizing a scanning electron microscope.
- the crystalline zeolite A materials herein are usually further characterized by their calcium ion exchange capacity, which is at least about 200 mg equivalent of CaC03 water hardness/g of aluminosilicate, calculated on an anhydrous basis, and which generally is in the range of from about 300 mg eq./g to about 352 mg eq./g.
- the zeolite A materials herein are still further characterized by their calcium ion exchange rate which is at least about 2 grains Ca ++ /gallon/minute/gram/gallon (0.13g
- Ca ++ /litre/minute/gram/litre) of aluminosilicate (anhydrous basis), and generally lies within the range of from about 2 grains/gallon/minute/gram/gallon (0.13g Ca ++ /litre/minute/gram/litre) to about 6 grains/gallon/minute/gram/gallon (0.39g Ca ++ /litre/minute/gram/litre) , based on calcium ion hardness.
- Optimum aluminosilicate for builder purposes exhibit a calcium ion exchange rate of at least about 4 grains/gallon/minute/gram/gallon (0.26g Ca ++ /litre/minute/gram/litre) .
- finely divided particulate materials include talc, silica and bentonite, as well as other clays.
- Detergent components or compositions are conventionally processed into particulate form in one of a number of ways.
- Spray-drying is one such process which has been widely practised for may decades. More recently dry neutralisation, agglomeration, extrusion, granulation in fluidised beds, flaking, encapsulation, prilling, pastillation and other processes have also been used.
- Detergent compositions and components typically comprise surfactants, builders, chelants, bleach, bleach activators, enzymes, enzyme stabilisers, soil release agents, brightener, suds suppressor, fabric softener, antiredeposition agents and mixtures of these.
- the present invention is particularly suitable for use with nonionic or cationic surfactants, or with bleach activators.
- Preferred nonionic surfactants for use in the present invention include two families of nonionics which have been found to be particularly useful. These are nonionic surfactants based on alkoxylated (especially ethoxylated) alcohols, and those nonionic surfactants based on amidation products of fatty acid esters and N-alkyl polyhydroxy amine.
- amidation products of the esters and the amines are generally referred to herein as polyhydroxy fatty acid amides.
- Particularly useful in the present invention are mixtures comprising two or more nonionic surfactants wherein at least one nonionic surfactant is selected from each of the groups of alkoxylated alcohols and the polyhydroxy fatty acid amides.
- Suitable nonionic surfactants include compounds produced by the condensation of alkylene oxide groups (hydrophilic in nature) with an organic hydrophobic compound, which may be aliphatic or alkyl aromatic in nature.
- the length of the polyoxyalkylene group which is condensed with any particular hydrophobic group can be readily adjusted to yield a water-soluble compound having the desired degree of balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic elements.
- nonionic surfactants such as the polyethylene oxide condensates of alkyl phenols, e.g., the condensation products of alkyl phenols having an alkyl group containing from about 6 to 16 carbon atoms, in either a straight chain or branched chain configuration, with from about 4 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alkyl phenol.
- Preferred nonionics are the water-soluble condensation products of aliphatic alcohols containing from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, in either straight chain or branched configuration, with an average of up to 25 moles of ethylene oxide per more of alcohol.
- Particularly preferred are the condensation products of alcohols having an alkyl group containing from about 9 to 15 carbon atoms with from about 2 to 10 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol; and condensation products of propylene glycol with ethylene oxide.
- the nonionic surfactant system also includes a polyhydroxy fatty acid amide component.
- Polyhydroxy fatty acid amides may be produced by reacting a fatty acid ester and an N-alkyl polyhydroxy amine .
- the preferred amine for use in the present invention is N-(R1)- CH2 (CH20H)4-CH2-OH, where Rl is typically a alkyl, e.g. methyl group; and the preferred ester is a C12-C20 fatty acid methyl ester.
- nonionic surfactants which may be used as components of the surfactant systems herein include ethoxylated nonionic surfactants, glycerol ethers, glucosamides, glycerol amides, glycerol esters, fatty acids, fatty acid esters, fatty amides, alkyl polyglucosides, alkyl polyglycol ethers, polyethylene glycols, ethoxylated alkyl phenols and mixtures thereof.
- the present invention is particularly useful with bleach activators. For hygiene reasons, the inhalation of many bleach activators should be avoided, so dusty products should be avoided.
- the present invention provides a means for minimising or eliminating dust formation by providing an effective coating.
- bleach activators are caproyl oxybenzene sulfonate; N,N,N ⁇ * ⁇ tetra acetylated compounds; benzoyloxybenzene sulphonate; benzoyl caprolactam; and mixtures thereof.
- Most suitable bleach activators are (6- octanamido-caproyl) oxybenzenesulfonate, (6-nonanamido- caproyl)oxy benzene sulfonate, (6-decanamido- caproyl) oxybenzenesulfonate, and mixtures thereof.
- a molten mixture consisting of the nonionic surfactants polyhydroxy fatty acid amide, ethoxylated alcohol and the hydrogenated fatty acid was prepared.
- Micropastilles of the molten mixture were then made by forming drops of the molten material on a cold steel belt, where they solidify. Apparatus for carrying out micropastillation is commercially available from Sandvik.
- the micropastilles were then coated first with the zeolite (10% by weight), and subsequently coated with the coating agent which was an aqueous solution with a solids content of 15%, the solids content comprising hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (35 parts), lactose (45 parts), and triacetin (20 parts) .
- the first coating of zeolite was applied in a concrete mixer to ensure good distribution of the flow aid.
- the second coating agent was applied by spraying the aqueous coating in a spray fluid bed granulator. The aqueous coating was sprayed onto the particles, and warm air was used to dry off the excess water.
- NACA-OBS is nonyl amido caproyl oxy benzene sulphonate which is a bleach activator.
- AE3S is alkyl ether sulphate (with 3 EO groups per molecule) .
- a detergent component comprising the bleach activator, citric acid, anionic surfactant, copolymer and water was prepared by mixing the dry materials and binders and passing the mixture through an extruder forming noodles of materials. These noodles are allowed to drop into a spheroniser (a Marumeriser ® having a rotating bowl with a friction plate) which shapes beads of the desired size.
- a spheroniser a Marumeriser ® having a rotating bowl with a friction plate
- the beads were then coated first with the zeolite (5% by weight) , and subsequently coated with the second coating agent which was an aqueous solution with a solids content of 15%, the solids content comprising hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (35 parts), lactose (45 parts), and triacetin (20 parts) .
- the coating was applied in a fluid bed granulator.
- a molten mixture consisting of the nonionic surfactants polyhydroxy fatty acid amide, ethoxylated alcohol, hydrogenated fatty acid and glycerol tristearate was prepared. This paste was cooled and agglomerated in a CB Loedige ® with the zeolite and carbonate. The finished agglomerates were dusted with additional zeolite in a KM Loedige ® .
- the agglomerates were subsequently coated with the second coating agent which was an aqueous solution with a solids content of 40%, the solids content comprising hydroxy propyl ;.ethyl cellulose (10 parts), lactose (45 parts), and sucrose (45 parts) .
- the second coating agent was applied by spraying the aqueous coating in a spray fluid bed granulator.
- the aqueous coating was sprayed onto the particles, and warm air was used to dry off the excess water.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002260933A CA2260933C (fr) | 1996-07-23 | 1997-07-01 | Composition ou composant detergent avec enrobage de protection |
| JP10506943A JP2000505834A (ja) | 1996-07-23 | 1997-07-01 | 保護コーティングを有する洗剤成分または組成物 |
| US09/230,434 US6376454B1 (en) | 1996-07-23 | 1997-07-01 | Detergent component or composition with protective coating |
| BR9710541A BR9710541A (pt) | 1996-07-23 | 1997-07-01 | Componente ou composi-Æo detergente com revestimento protetor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96305381.4 | 1996-07-23 | ||
| EP96305381A EP0831146B1 (fr) | 1996-07-23 | 1996-07-23 | Composé détergent ou composition détergente avec un revêtement protecteur |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998003620A1 true WO1998003620A1 (fr) | 1998-01-29 |
Family
ID=8225019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1997/011385 Ceased WO1998003620A1 (fr) | 1996-07-23 | 1997-07-01 | Composition ou composant detergent avec enrobage de protection |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0831146B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2000505834A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1230978A (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR008407A1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE233807T1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9710541A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2260933C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69626512T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2188725T3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1998003620A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100348489C (zh) * | 2003-04-24 | 2007-11-14 | 狮王株式会社 | 表面处理水溶性无机化合物颗粒及其制造方法、以及粒状洗涤剂组合物 |
| WO2012066341A3 (fr) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-07-12 | Reckitt Benckiser N.V. | Agents de blanchiment enrobés |
| US9096820B2 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2015-08-04 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Coated particles of a glumatic acid N,N-diacetate chelating agent |
| DE19920118B4 (de) * | 1999-05-03 | 2016-08-11 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittelformkörper mit Beschichtung und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10035849A1 (de) * | 2000-07-24 | 2002-02-21 | Henkel Kgaa | Teilchenförmiges Kompositmaterial zur gesteuerten Freisetzung eines Wirkstoffs |
| DE10059340A1 (de) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Teilchenförmiges Textilnachbehandlungsmittel |
| JP4753021B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-24 | 2011-08-17 | ライオン株式会社 | 表面処理水溶性無機化合物粒子及びその製造方法、並びに粒状洗剤組成物 |
| DE102005036346A1 (de) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-01 | Henkel Kgaa | Beschichtete Kern-Schale-Aggregate |
| KR102230496B1 (ko) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-23 | (주)행복바라기 | 정제형 일회용 비누 및 이의 제조방법 |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4009113A (en) * | 1971-04-30 | 1977-02-22 | Lever Brothers Company | Protection of materials |
| US4444674A (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1984-04-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Granular bleach activator compositions and detergent compositions containing them |
| US4545784A (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1985-10-08 | Interox Chemicals Limited | Particulate sodium perborate monohydrate containing adsorbed activator |
| US4731195A (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 1988-03-15 | Ecolab Inc. | Encapsulated bleach particles with at least two coating layers having different melting points |
| US5318714A (en) * | 1988-03-14 | 1994-06-07 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Stabilized particulate composition |
| US5324444A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1994-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing a perfume capsule composition |
| US5458801A (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1995-10-17 | Kao Corporation | Process for producing granular bleach activator composition and granular bleach activator composition |
| US5468516A (en) * | 1991-05-17 | 1995-11-21 | Kao Corporation | Process for producing nonionic detergent granules |
| US5512699A (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 1996-04-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Poly polyhydroxy fatty acid amides |
| US5648328A (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-07-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for producing a particulate laundry additive composition for perfume delivery |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA962158A (en) * | 1971-03-11 | 1975-02-04 | Unilever Limited | Detergent compositions |
| JPS51123815A (en) * | 1975-04-22 | 1976-10-28 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | A process for preparing coated solid medicines |
| US4372876A (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1983-02-08 | Uop Inc. | Zeolite molecular sieve adsorbent for an aqueous system |
| JPH085491B2 (ja) * | 1986-06-27 | 1996-01-24 | ライオン株式会社 | 水溶性フイルム入り高嵩密度洗剤 |
| JP2815925B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-26 | 1998-10-27 | 花王株式会社 | 洗剤配合用粒子のコーティング方法 |
| GB2256648B (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1995-08-30 | Colorcon Ltd | Wax polish composition |
| CA2141587A1 (fr) * | 1992-08-01 | 1994-02-17 | Anthony Dovey | Compositions detergentes peu gelifiantes et methode pour les preparer |
| DE69225968T2 (de) * | 1992-08-18 | 1999-02-18 | The Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati, Ohio | Reinigungsmittelzusätze |
| DE4322229A1 (de) * | 1993-07-05 | 1995-01-12 | Cognis Bio Umwelt | Umhüllte Enzymzubereitung für Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel |
-
1996
- 1996-07-23 AT AT96305381T patent/ATE233807T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-23 EP EP96305381A patent/EP0831146B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-23 DE DE69626512T patent/DE69626512T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-23 ES ES96305381T patent/ES2188725T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-07-01 CN CN97198120.5A patent/CN1230978A/zh active Pending
- 1997-07-01 WO PCT/US1997/011385 patent/WO1998003620A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1997-07-01 BR BR9710541A patent/BR9710541A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-07-01 JP JP10506943A patent/JP2000505834A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-07-01 CA CA002260933A patent/CA2260933C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-22 AR ARP970103286A patent/AR008407A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4009113A (en) * | 1971-04-30 | 1977-02-22 | Lever Brothers Company | Protection of materials |
| US4444674A (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1984-04-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Granular bleach activator compositions and detergent compositions containing them |
| US4545784A (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1985-10-08 | Interox Chemicals Limited | Particulate sodium perborate monohydrate containing adsorbed activator |
| US4731195A (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 1988-03-15 | Ecolab Inc. | Encapsulated bleach particles with at least two coating layers having different melting points |
| US5318714A (en) * | 1988-03-14 | 1994-06-07 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Stabilized particulate composition |
| US5468516A (en) * | 1991-05-17 | 1995-11-21 | Kao Corporation | Process for producing nonionic detergent granules |
| US5458801A (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1995-10-17 | Kao Corporation | Process for producing granular bleach activator composition and granular bleach activator composition |
| US5324444A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1994-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing a perfume capsule composition |
| US5512699A (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 1996-04-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Poly polyhydroxy fatty acid amides |
| US5648328A (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-07-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for producing a particulate laundry additive composition for perfume delivery |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19920118B4 (de) * | 1999-05-03 | 2016-08-11 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittelformkörper mit Beschichtung und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| CN100348489C (zh) * | 2003-04-24 | 2007-11-14 | 狮王株式会社 | 表面处理水溶性无机化合物颗粒及其制造方法、以及粒状洗涤剂组合物 |
| US9096820B2 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2015-08-04 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Coated particles of a glumatic acid N,N-diacetate chelating agent |
| WO2012066341A3 (fr) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-07-12 | Reckitt Benckiser N.V. | Agents de blanchiment enrobés |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR9710541A (pt) | 1999-08-17 |
| EP0831146A1 (fr) | 1998-03-25 |
| ATE233807T1 (de) | 2003-03-15 |
| CN1230978A (zh) | 1999-10-06 |
| EP0831146B1 (fr) | 2003-03-05 |
| DE69626512T2 (de) | 2003-12-24 |
| ES2188725T3 (es) | 2003-07-01 |
| CA2260933C (fr) | 2002-09-03 |
| CA2260933A1 (fr) | 1998-01-29 |
| AR008407A1 (es) | 2000-01-19 |
| DE69626512D1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
| JP2000505834A (ja) | 2000-05-16 |
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