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WO1998045171B1 - Extendable/retractable airfoil assembly for fixed wing aircraft - Google Patents

Extendable/retractable airfoil assembly for fixed wing aircraft

Info

Publication number
WO1998045171B1
WO1998045171B1 PCT/US1998/007103 US9807103W WO9845171B1 WO 1998045171 B1 WO1998045171 B1 WO 1998045171B1 US 9807103 W US9807103 W US 9807103W WO 9845171 B1 WO9845171 B1 WO 9845171B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
furling
sails
sail
fixed wing
drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US1998/007103
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1998045171A1 (en
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to BR9808488-7A priority Critical patent/BR9808488A/en
Priority to EP98919740A priority patent/EP0973676B8/en
Priority to CA002284979A priority patent/CA2284979C/en
Priority to US09/381,743 priority patent/US6241195B1/en
Priority to DE69830717T priority patent/DE69830717T2/en
Publication of WO1998045171A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998045171A1/en
Publication of WO1998045171B1 publication Critical patent/WO1998045171B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

A retractable airfoil assembly (20) augments the wing surface area (28) of an aircraft (22) enabling it to fly without stalling at reduced speeds during takeoff and landing. The airfoil assembly includes flexible sails (42, 44) and a furling mast (24) for extending and retracting the sails. The furling mast includes a furling drum mounted for clockwise and counterclockwise rotation on a static tube (50). The flexible sail assembly also includes guide tracks (80) located along a leading edge (101) or trailing edge (40) of the wings. The tracks guide the flexible sails during extension and retraction. A drive cable (26) extends and retracts the sails (42, 44) along the guide tracks and maintains tension in the sails while they are extended.

Claims

20
AMENDED CLAIMS
[received by the Intemational Bureau on 25 September 1998 (25.09.98); original claims 1-21 replaced by amended claims 1-20 (2 pages)]
in claim 12, the sail drive apparatus comprising a rotatable cable drum and a drive cable wound about the rotatable cable drum, the drive cable being attached to the sail.
18. A retractable airfoil assembly as set forth in Claim 12, the sail drive apparatus including a drive cable and plurality of pulleys disposed on the fixed wing structure for guiding the drive cable along the guide track.
19. An extendable/retractable airfoil assembly for selectively increasing the lift surface area of an aircraft of the type including a fixed wing structure comprising: a furling boom including a static tube mounted on the aircraft and a furling drum mounted for rotation on the static tube; a flexible sail coupled to the furling drum; rotary drive apparatus attached to the furling drum for rotating it clockwise and counterclockwise about the static tube; a guide track disposed along an edge of the fixed wing structure; and, drive apparatus coupled to the sail for moving the sail along the track as the sail is furled on or unfurled from the boom.
20. A retractable airfoil assembly for selectively increasing the lift surface area of an aircraft of the type including a fixed wing structure comprising: a furling boom including a static tube 21
mounted on the aircraft and a furling drum mounted for rotation on the static tube; a guide track disposed along an edge of the fixed wing structure; first and second flexible sails coupled to the furling drum and to the guide track; drive apparatus attached to the sails for extending or retracting the flexible sails along the guide track as the flexible sails are furled on or unfurled from the furling boom; and, rotary drive apparatus coupled to the furling drum for rotating it clockwise and counterclockwise.
PCT/US1998/007103 1997-04-10 1998-04-08 Extendable/retractable airfoil assembly for fixed wing aircraft Ceased WO1998045171A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR9808488-7A BR9808488A (en) 1997-04-10 1998-04-08 Extensible / retractable airfoil assembly
EP98919740A EP0973676B8 (en) 1997-04-10 1998-04-08 Extendable/retractable airfoil assembly for fixed wing aircraft
CA002284979A CA2284979C (en) 1997-04-10 1998-04-08 Extendable/retractable airfoil assembly for fixed wing aircraft
US09/381,743 US6241195B1 (en) 1997-04-10 1998-04-08 Extendable/retractable airfoil assembly for fixed wing aircraft
DE69830717T DE69830717T2 (en) 1997-04-10 1998-04-08 FOLDABLE / RETRACTABLE SURFACE FOR STARRING AIRPLANES

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US4317197P 1997-04-10 1997-04-10
US60/043,171 1997-04-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998045171A1 WO1998045171A1 (en) 1998-10-15
WO1998045171B1 true WO1998045171B1 (en) 1998-11-19

Family

ID=21925856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1998/007103 Ceased WO1998045171A1 (en) 1997-04-10 1998-04-08 Extendable/retractable airfoil assembly for fixed wing aircraft

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6241195B1 (en)
EP (1) EP0973676B8 (en)
BR (1) BR9808488A (en)
CA (1) CA2284979C (en)
CZ (1) CZ291300B6 (en)
DE (1) DE69830717T2 (en)
WO (1) WO1998045171A1 (en)

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US20030094541A1 (en) * 2001-11-16 2003-05-22 Zeineh Rashid A. Security & anti suicide-hijacking system for airplanes
US6705568B2 (en) * 2002-03-06 2004-03-16 John R. Lee Variable area wing aircraft and method
RU2243920C1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2005-01-10 Ноженко Владимир Викторович Military transport aircraft (btc+5)
US7770842B2 (en) * 2004-08-24 2010-08-10 Honeywell International Inc. Aircraft flight control surface actuation system communication architecture
US7549605B2 (en) * 2005-06-27 2009-06-23 Honeywell International Inc. Electric flight control surface actuation system for aircraft flaps and slats
US20070007385A1 (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-11 Honeywell International, Inc. Electric flight control surface actuation system electronic architecture
US20070034749A1 (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-15 Wagner Fred A Iii Deployable airfoil assembly for aircraft
US20090008507A1 (en) * 2007-03-28 2009-01-08 Jerome Pearson Aircraft wing
US8348198B2 (en) * 2007-06-13 2013-01-08 Aurora Flight Sciences Corporation Sail wing with high span efficiency and controlled pitching moment
DE102008022092A1 (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-11-19 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Fault-tolerant control system for adjusting the flaps of an aircraft with adjustable kinematics with a fixed axis of rotation
US8100367B1 (en) * 2009-09-01 2012-01-24 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Variable geometry wing using a roll-up device
US9714087B2 (en) * 2014-04-05 2017-07-25 Hari Matsuda Winged multi-rotor flying craft with payload accomodating shifting structure and automatic payload delivery
US10287000B2 (en) 2014-07-25 2019-05-14 Hyalta Aeronautics, Inc. Hybrid lighter-than-air vehicle
US10336412B2 (en) 2015-10-01 2019-07-02 Clayton Morris Adjustable area kite or wing
RU2707470C1 (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-11-26 Олег Николаевич Никитин Airliner emergency landing device
ES1246309Y (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-08-27 Arnim Paukner Fixed wing plane
EP4063258A3 (en) 2021-03-23 2023-02-22 Airbus Operations GmbH Wing for an aircraft

Family Cites Families (14)

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US1215295A (en) 1916-03-14 1917-02-06 Donald Mackay Aeroplane.
US2137047A (en) 1937-07-26 1938-11-15 Gliwa Michael Extensible airplane wing
US2193029A (en) * 1938-09-06 1940-03-12 Samuel H Juul Safety device for aircraft
DE1272133B (en) 1966-03-29 1968-07-04 Ludger Volpert Airplane with two wings arranged one behind the other
FR1569855A (en) * 1967-04-22 1969-06-06 W Prolss
DE1756471A1 (en) 1968-05-27 1970-08-13 Kurt Wachtel Vehicle or aircraft with swivel wings as well as with adjustable, roll-out wing surfaces
DE2823494A1 (en) * 1978-05-30 1979-12-20 Horst Hanschmann Wing extension for glider - consists of triangle of fabric housed on rollers along fuselage and spread via sliders along wings
US4744534A (en) 1986-02-05 1988-05-17 Grumman Aerospace Corporation Unfurlable member for increasing wing surface area
US5118052A (en) 1987-11-02 1992-06-02 Albert Alvarez Calderon F Variable geometry RPV
US4881703A (en) 1988-06-27 1989-11-21 Nahas Roger A Aircraft flap assembly
US5052641A (en) 1989-04-06 1991-10-01 Coleman Henry L Method to construct variable area, membrane spar and wing airfoil aircraft and kite wings and suitable aelerons
ES2014168A6 (en) * 1989-07-04 1990-06-16 Munoz Saiz Manuel Sail propulsion device for ships.
DE4016840A1 (en) 1990-05-25 1991-11-28 Diehl Gmbh & Co FOLDING WING FROM A MISSILE
US5711496A (en) 1995-06-30 1998-01-27 Nusbaum; Steve R. STOL aircraft and wing slat actuating mechanism for same

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