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WO1994002366A1 - Palette - Google Patents

Palette Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1994002366A1
WO1994002366A1 PCT/FI1993/000298 FI9300298W WO9402366A1 WO 1994002366 A1 WO1994002366 A1 WO 1994002366A1 FI 9300298 W FI9300298 W FI 9300298W WO 9402366 A1 WO9402366 A1 WO 9402366A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pallet
beams
cardboard
layers
core pieces
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/FI1993/000298
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kari Eerik Rantanen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wisapak Oy AB
Original Assignee
Wisapak Oy AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8535626&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO1994002366(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Wisapak Oy AB filed Critical Wisapak Oy AB
Publication of WO1994002366A1 publication Critical patent/WO1994002366A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0026—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00019—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00054—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00089—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00378—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of two or more pieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets

Definitions

  • the object of this invention is a pallet which is manufactured mainly of recycleable cardboard using pieces of tube-like board cores which are situated in the pallet so that their axes are perpendicular to the level of the pallet.
  • the purpose of the cardboard is to make it possible to recycle the material after use.
  • Pallets are traditionally made of wood which gives them a high load-carrying capacity.
  • a wooden pallet can generally be used several times but in practice the pallets end up in waste dumps very quickly.
  • Published specification SE 356 994 discloses a disposable pallet which is manufactured of pieces of tube-like board cores.
  • the cores are placed side by side against each other over the whole area of the pallet.
  • the pallet is provided with legs so that the cores are of mutually different sizes.
  • the cores which are perpendicular to the level of the pallet, give the pallet load- carrying capacity but the problem of the solution is that the assembly of the pallet is troublesome.
  • the purpose of this invention is to form from pieces of board cores a cardboard pallet which has high load-carrying capacity and which is stronger than before and simpler to manufacture than previously known cardboard pallets.
  • the pallet according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises beams formed of parallel tube-like board cores and the cardboard surrounding them which are provided in the pallet and attached to each other crosswise in two overlapping layers.
  • the pallet according to the invention is fully made of recyclable material and it is primarily meant for disposable use, even though it can be used more depending on the purpose.
  • the board cores utilized in the pallet according to the invention are generally used as cores of paper rolls.
  • the cores are manufactured by glueing layers of board, which are twisted spirally, on top of each other into a tube having a thick jacket formed of numerous layers of board.
  • Recyclable pulp is typically used for the board cores.
  • These types of cores made of recyclable material comprise high compression strength in the axial direction which is used in the pallet to provide the necessary load-carrying capacity for the pallet.
  • the cores which can also consist of waste material which has been used previously, are chopped into fairly short pieces and arranged into a line and surrounded by cardboard so that elongated beams are obtained which can be used to assemble a pallet in the same way as conventional wooden pallets.
  • the manufacture of the beams from pieces of cores each of which are preferably the same size can be done as an automatic process.
  • the height of the core pieces used for said beams is preferably approximately the same or slightly smaller than the outer diameter thereof. This type of dimensioning is advantageous both with respect to the load- carrying capacity of the resulting pallet and the manageability of the same.
  • the cardboard surrounding the board pieces in the pallet is preferably corrugated board according to the invention, alternatively comprising corrugated layers and straight liner layers. It is preferred with respect to the rigidity of the beam that the corrugations run in the axial direction of the beam.
  • the pallet can be comprised only of beams which are attached to each other crosswise.
  • the pallet according to the invention is preferably provided with a covering sheet which is attached on top of the beams and comprised of rigid cardboard, whereby the pallet can also be used for loading smaller sized or loose goods such as sacks.
  • the beams which are mutually parallel at least in one layer of the pallet so that the pallet can be lifted by a lifting fork which is placed into the gaps of the pallet.
  • the pallet according to the invention can be assembled by using only glue which is separated from the pulp in the recycling process of the material.
  • adhesives include, for instance, the known so-called hot melt glues and cold glues.
  • rivets for ensuring the glue joints of the pallet.
  • the pallet can be attached to the package it is carrying.
  • the pallet and the package such as a large paper sack, thus form a disposable package assembly the material of which is fully recyclable after use.
  • Fig. 1 shows a pallet is comprised of cross beams and a covering sheet, according to the invention
  • Fig. 2 shows a single beam of the pallet as viewed from the top and partly cut open
  • Fig. 3 shows the side view of the same beam partly cut open.
  • Fig. 4 shows a half-finished beam where the board core pieces are placed in a row on the corrugated cardboard which is to be wrapped around them.
  • Fig. 5 shows a single piece of core which belongs to the beam
  • Fig. 6 shows the end of a finished single beam
  • Fig. 7 shows, in an enlarged scale, a corner of a piece of corrugated cardboard used for the beam
  • Fig. 8 shows the filling of a large paper sack glued to the pallet.
  • Fig. 1 shows pallet 1 according to the invention which is mainly meant for disposable use and which fully consists of recyclable material.
  • Pallet 1 comprises covering sheet 2 made of rigid corrugated cardboard and beams 3 formed of cardboard and arranged crosswise in two layers under it. Covering sheet 2 and beams 3 are glued together by hot melt glue separated in the pulping phase of the recycling process.
  • the size of pallet 1 is in the order of 0.5 - 1.5m x 0.5 x 1.5m and it is meant for carrying, for example, large paper sacks which weigh a few hundred kilos.
  • Parallel beams 3 are spaced from each other in pallet 1 in such a way that the pallet can be moved by a lifting fork pushed between the beams.
  • the structure of beams 3 which are included in pallet l according to Fig. 1 is shown in Figs. 2 to 7.
  • the beams employ tube-like board core pieces 4 according to Fig. 5 which are cut from board cores used as cores of paper rolls, for instance.
  • Inner diameter d of core pieces 4 generally varies between about 75 to 100mm, the outer diameter D between about 85 to 180mm, the wall thickness of the jacket between about 2 to 15mm and height h between about 30 to 100m.
  • height h of core piece 4 is slightly smaller than or at the most about the same as outer diameter D.
  • Core pieces 4 can be -arranged in beam 3 in a row according to Fig. 4.
  • the number of core pieces 4 in the beam can vary depending on the length of the beam, i.e., the dimensions of pallet 1, which is to be manufactured. If the desired length of the beam is not a multiple of outer diameter D of the core piece, a gap can be left in the middle of the row formed of core pieces 4. Other than that, it is preferred to glue the cores of the pieces in the row to each other from the sides thereof.
  • Core pieces 4 in beam 3 are surrounded by sheet of corrugated cardboard 6 which is provided with folds 5 corresponding to the edges of the beam, and wrapped around the beams.
  • the outermost strips of sheet 6 are made to overlap on top of core pieces 4 according to Fig. 6 and joined together using said hot melt glue.
  • the same glue is also used on all the contact surfaces between core pieces 4 and corrugated cardboard 6.
  • Sheet of corrugated cardboard 6 can alternatively be dimensioned so that the width of its outermost strips is only half of the width of beam 3.
  • beam 3 comprises a simple layer of corrugated cardboard where the edges of sheet 6 are situated against each other without overlapping each other as in Fig. 6.
  • Corrugated cardboard 6 employed in beams 3 is formed of five overlapping layers, according to Fig. 7, of which the one in the middle and the outermost ones are straight liner layers 7 and the two others are corrugated layers 8.
  • the corrugations of layers 8 run in the axial direction of beams 3.
  • axes 9 of tube-like core pieces 4 are placed in the pallet in the direction of the loading, i.e., perpendicular to the level of the pallet (covering sheet 2).
  • Fig. 8 shows pallet l according to Fig. 1 which carries large paper sack 10 filled with a powdery product or granulation. The filling of sack 10 is carried out while it is on pallet 1 and the sack can be glued to the pallet. Pallet 1 and the sack thus form together a disposable packaging unit which can be used as raw material of recycled pulp after the sack is emptied.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une palette (1) réalisée à partir de carton recyclable. La palette (1) est composée de poutres (3) fixées transversalement en deux couches, sur lesquelles peut être disposée une feuille de couverture (2) en carton. Selon l'invention, les poutres (3) sont formées de noyaux tubulaires parallèles en carton (4) entourés par une feuille de carton ondulé (6). Les axes des noyaux (4) sont perpendiculaires au plan de la palette (1). La colle séparée lors de la fabrication de la pâte recyclée est réutilisée pour l'assemblage des poutres (3) et pour réunir les poutres et la feuille de couverture (2) afin de produire la palette (1). Après utilisation, la matière constituante de la palette est récupérée pour être utilisée dans ledit procédé de fabrication de pâte recyclée.
PCT/FI1993/000298 1992-07-16 1993-07-15 Palette Ceased WO1994002366A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI923261A FI93933C (fi) 1992-07-16 1992-07-16 Kuormalava
FI923261 1992-07-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1994002366A1 true WO1994002366A1 (fr) 1994-02-03

Family

ID=8535626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI1993/000298 Ceased WO1994002366A1 (fr) 1992-07-16 1993-07-15 Palette

Country Status (4)

Country Link
FI (1) FI93933C (fr)
LT (1) LT3490B (fr)
LV (1) LV11152B (fr)
WO (1) WO1994002366A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29606277U1 (de) * 1996-04-04 1996-06-20 PAL Palettensysteme Ges.m.b.H., Lustenau Palettenkufe und damit versehene Leichtpalette
US7159715B2 (en) 2003-05-15 2007-01-09 International Paper Company Container with integrated pallet for shipping television screens
CN1317167C (zh) * 2002-05-28 2007-05-23 因特宜家系统有限公司 用于分发物品的方法和装载单元
CN100418857C (zh) * 2001-07-31 2008-09-17 苏奥梅恩·库伊图拉瓦有限公司 平板架和制造该平板架的方法
CN102811915A (zh) * 2010-03-05 2012-12-05 阿格罗弗里特有限公司 纸质平板架

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI94852C (fi) * 1994-01-26 1995-11-10 Wisapak Oy Ab Kuormalava ja sen valmistusmenetelmä
FI107904B (fi) * 1994-09-08 2001-10-31 Wisapak Oy Ab Kuormalava
BE1014332A5 (nl) 2001-08-03 2003-09-02 Suomen Kuitulava Oy Pallet en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen daarvan.
FI117595B (fi) * 2004-04-06 2006-12-15 Suomen Kuitulava Oy Menetelmä kuormaa kantavien elementtien valmistamiseksi
WO2024263089A1 (fr) * 2023-06-19 2024-12-26 Klemettilae Kari Module de construction de sol pour le sport et sol pour le sport comprenant de tels modules

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1109538A (fr) * 1954-07-30 1956-01-30 Papeterie De Chateauneuf La Fo Palette pour boîte en carton et ensemble boîte-palette
SE356944B (fr) * 1971-08-17 1973-06-12 Akerlund & Rausing Ab
US3881429A (en) * 1972-08-24 1975-05-06 Ralph J Seymore Pallet runner
FR2466402A1 (fr) * 1979-10-02 1981-04-10 Unilever Nv Palette de manutention en carton
EP0080126A1 (fr) * 1981-11-24 1983-06-01 Norsk Hydro A/S Conteneur flexible et sa méthode de fabrication ainsi que son application
EP0134659A1 (fr) * 1983-07-08 1985-03-20 Lee K. Groome Palette en carton

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2123090C3 (de) 1970-05-14 1980-02-21 Phillips Petroleum Co., Bartlesville, Okla. (V.St.A.) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines relativ grobteiligen Rußes

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1109538A (fr) * 1954-07-30 1956-01-30 Papeterie De Chateauneuf La Fo Palette pour boîte en carton et ensemble boîte-palette
SE356944B (fr) * 1971-08-17 1973-06-12 Akerlund & Rausing Ab
US3881429A (en) * 1972-08-24 1975-05-06 Ralph J Seymore Pallet runner
FR2466402A1 (fr) * 1979-10-02 1981-04-10 Unilever Nv Palette de manutention en carton
EP0080126A1 (fr) * 1981-11-24 1983-06-01 Norsk Hydro A/S Conteneur flexible et sa méthode de fabrication ainsi que son application
EP0134659A1 (fr) * 1983-07-08 1985-03-20 Lee K. Groome Palette en carton

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29606277U1 (de) * 1996-04-04 1996-06-20 PAL Palettensysteme Ges.m.b.H., Lustenau Palettenkufe und damit versehene Leichtpalette
CN100418857C (zh) * 2001-07-31 2008-09-17 苏奥梅恩·库伊图拉瓦有限公司 平板架和制造该平板架的方法
CN1317167C (zh) * 2002-05-28 2007-05-23 因特宜家系统有限公司 用于分发物品的方法和装载单元
US7159715B2 (en) 2003-05-15 2007-01-09 International Paper Company Container with integrated pallet for shipping television screens
CN102811915A (zh) * 2010-03-05 2012-12-05 阿格罗弗里特有限公司 纸质平板架
CN102811915B (zh) * 2010-03-05 2016-01-06 阿格罗弗里特有限公司 纸质平板架及其装配方法

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FI93933B (fi) 1995-03-15
FI93933C (fi) 1995-06-26
FI923261A0 (fi) 1992-07-16
LV11152A (lv) 1996-04-20
LTIP793A (en) 1995-01-31
LT3490B (en) 1995-11-27
FI923261L (fi) 1994-01-17
LV11152B (en) 1996-06-20

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