WO1993012291A1 - Doppelsiebformer - Google Patents
Doppelsiebformer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993012291A1 WO1993012291A1 PCT/DE1992/001052 DE9201052W WO9312291A1 WO 1993012291 A1 WO1993012291 A1 WO 1993012291A1 DE 9201052 W DE9201052 W DE 9201052W WO 9312291 A1 WO9312291 A1 WO 9312291A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- strips
- sieve
- wire
- twin
- zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F9/00—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F9/003—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper of the twin-wire type
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/48—Suction apparatus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F9/00—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F9/003—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper of the twin-wire type
- D21F9/006—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper of the twin-wire type paper or board consisting of two or more layers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a twin wire former for producing a fibrous web, in particular paper or cardboard web, from a fibrous suspension, in particular with the features specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- the following documents are referred to the state of the art: 1. GB 2174120 A (file P 4083) 2.
- EP 0371786 A2 is referred to the state of the art: 1. GB 2174120 A (file P 4083) 2.
- the two documents 1 and 2 disclose different ones.
- Twin-wire former in which the top wire runs along the (essentially flat) underside of a drainage box.
- this drainage box has rigid strips on its underside. Directly below these rigid strips, the bottom wire runs over flexible strips that can be pressed on.
- the latter are close together in some embodiments of the GB * 120, so that water cannot be drained down through the lower sieve in their area.
- a flexible plate is provided instead of strips.
- there are smaller or larger gaps between resiliently pressable strips which can absorb smaller or larger amounts of water and discharge them laterally to the outside.
- twin wire formers of this type are described in documents 3 and 4.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of designing a twin-wire former in accordance with the preamble of claim 1 in such a way that the quality of the fibrous web produced is further improved, in particular with regard to the formation (see-through) and with regard to the same properties on both web sides (ie reduction of the so-called two-sidedness) ).
- An already existing twin screen former designed according to the invention can be modified by simply exchanging one or more strips for strips of different widths in such a way that a paper web with one another previously modified quality characteristics arise.
- Twin wire formers can be counteracted with the measures described above to prevent two-sidedness.
- the invention is applicable to many different twin wire former designs, e.g. in so-called hybrid formers (which are known to have a single-screen pre-dewatering section in front of the twin-wire zone), to which the fiber suspension is fed in the usual manner by means of a headbox; in addition - for the production of a two-layer fibrous web - a secondary stock headbox can be arranged directly in front of the twin wire zone.
- so-called gap formers in which the formation of the web takes place essentially from the beginning between the two wire belts. In this case, the path of the two sieve belts through the
- Twin sieve zone can be arranged in any direction, for example approximately horizontally or vertically (from bottom to top or vice versa) or, for example, rising obliquely.
- the path can be straight or can be composed in any way of different curved areas or of curved and straight areas.
- FIG. 1 shows one of the various embodiments in a schematic representation in longitudinal section.
- two sieve belts 11 and 12 (with the fibrous suspension 1, which is still partially liquid therebetween) run in the direction of arrow R between a lower dewatering box 17 and an upper dewatering box 18.
- the lower drainage box has a rigid strip 8 at its front end (with respect to the direction of wire travel), which can, however, also be omitted.
- This is followed (at a certain variable distance) by a plurality of strips 27, which are resiliently pressed onto the lower sieve 11 from below.
- they are supported on the rigid, water-permeable plate 26, for example, via support strips 127 and pneumatic pressure cushions 24.
- the pressure prevailing in the pressure pads can be individually adjusted for each individual bar 27.
- the following alternative is not shown: The strips 27 rest on a flexible plate which is supported by several pneumatic pressure cushions.
- the upper drainage box 18, on which a guide roller 14 for the top wire 12 is mounted can be used both at the front and at the rear end, as schematically with Double arrows P and P * indicated, to be hung on not shown, approximately vertically displaceable support elements.
- the position of the guide roller 14 and the box 18 is adjustable, if necessary also during operation.
- On the underside of the box 18 there is a row of strips 28 which abut the top of the top sieve 12.
- Each bar 28 is attached to a support bar 128 which is fixedly connected to the box 18.
- a front vacuum chamber 21 and a rear vacuum chamber 22 are provided in the drainage box 18.
- the top wire 12 runs over the mentioned guide roller 14.
- the bottom wire 11 has a substantially horizontal single-wire screen between a headbox (not shown) and the meeting with the top wire.
- Pre-drainage section forms.
- the pre-dewatered, but still partially liquid fiber suspension 1 is shown in FIG. 1 in an exaggerated thickness.
- the box 18 and guide roller 14 are adjusted such that the top wire 12 between the guide roller 14 and the first upper bar 28 comes into contact with the top of the fiber suspension, namely e.g. at point K.
- the zone in which the upper strips 28 lie opposite the lower strips 27 is the so-called "sandwich zone".
- the number of rigid strips 28 is larger (preferably approximately twice as large) than the number of lower, resiliently supported strips 27.
- on the upper drainage box 18 is the strip division t approximately half of the strip division T of the lower box 17.
- each of the lower strips 27 lies opposite a gap between two upper strips 28.
- Each two upper strips 28 lie opposite a gap between two lower strips 27.
- the upper and lower strips can also be arranged in approximately the same division, at least in a part of the sandwich zone, preferably in its rear part, see FIGS. 2-5.
- Each of the strips 27, 28 has one coming into contact with the sieve belt 11 or 12
- Sieve support surface with a certain width B or b is the same on all " upper strips 28 and the same on all lower strips 27; it is also the same size on the lower strips or only slightly larger than on the upper strips.
- the drainage boxes 17 and 18 are followed, for example, by a curved suction box (not shown) arranged in the upper sieve 12 in the form of an extension of the box 18.
- FIG. 2 An example of this type is shown in Figure 2. This differs from Figure 1 essentially only in that instead of the lower strips 27 with relatively smaller Width 227 strips are now used, the screen support surface has a much larger width B *. As a result, the drainage through the lower sieve 11 is somewhat slowed down compared to FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 shows another modification of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1.
- the upper strips 28 have been replaced by strips 283 whose screen support surface has a greater width b ', again compared with FIG. 1.
- the width B of the screen support surface on the lower strips 273 is only slightly changed compared to FIG. 1. Only the shape of the strips has changed; it is now approximately symmetrical. Compared to FIG. 1, it can be expected according to FIG. 3 that " the drainage of the fiber suspension in the upward direction is somewhat weaker.
- FIG. 4 again has the same upper drainage box 18, which has already been shown in FIGS. 1-3.
- the only difference from FIG. 1 is that approximately the first half of the upper strips 28 is replaced by strips 284, the sieve support surface of which is somewhat larger Width b ".
- the bar division t in the upper box 18 has remained unchanged.
- the number of lower bars 27 has been increased in the front part of the lower box 17, on the one hand by providing additional bars before the top box begins , and in that the division in the front part of the box is approximately halved, thus approximately corresponds to the upper strip division T.
- FIG. 5 shows a further possibility of modification of the original construction shown in FIG. 1.
- every second of the strips 28 has been removed without replacement in the rear part of the upper drainage box 18.
- relatively narrow strips 275 are provided in the front area, whereas relatively wide strips 275 'are provided in the rear area (both with an approximately rectangular cross section, for example).
- a row of unusually wide strips 286 is arranged in the rear part of the upper drainage box 18, each of which replaces two original strips 28.
- the drainage is either forced upwards or downwards. Accordingly, the fine and fillers are shifted either upwards or downwards within the partially still liquid fiber suspension. This ultimately results in changed properties of the two sides of the finished paper web.
- FIGS. 1-6 explain the principle of the invention using the example of a hybrid former
- a gap former is shown schematically in FIG.
- the two screens 11 and 12 are brought together via a breast roller 11a, 12a.
- a headbox 10 is arranged between them.
- the twin-wire zone begins at a curved drainage box 13 (for example arranged in the lower screen 11).
- This is followed by a sandwich zone with an upper drainage box 18, which essentially corresponds to that of FIG. 1, and with a lower drainage box 17 ', which in principle is the same Box 17 corresponds to Figure 1.
- this gap former they can Strips 275, 28 of the two drainage boxes 17 'and 18 can be exchanged in the same way for any other strips, as was explained above with reference to FIGS. 2-6; the last division can also be varied as required.
- the two sieve belts 11, 12 run essentially rectilinearly through the so-called sandwich zone (e.g. between the strips 27 and 28 in FIG. 1).
- the screen support surfaces, in particular the rigidly supported strips 28, lie at least approximately in a single plane.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI933602A FI933602L (fi) | 1991-12-17 | 1992-12-16 | Tvaoviraformare |
| JP5510522A JPH06506736A (ja) | 1991-12-17 | 1992-12-16 | ダブルケージフォーマー |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4141607A DE4141607C2 (de) | 1991-12-17 | 1991-12-17 | Doppelsiebformer |
| DEP4141607.4 | 1991-12-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1993012291A1 true WO1993012291A1 (de) | 1993-06-24 |
Family
ID=6447259
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DE1992/001052 Ceased WO1993012291A1 (de) | 1991-12-17 | 1992-12-16 | Doppelsiebformer |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0571584A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH06506736A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2104299A1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE4212609A1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI933602L (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1993012291A1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995006162A1 (de) * | 1993-08-20 | 1995-03-02 | J.M. Voith Gmbh | Doppelsieb-blattbildner |
| WO1995011338A1 (en) * | 1993-10-16 | 1995-04-27 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | A forming apparatus for forming a web from stock |
| WO1995019467A1 (de) * | 1994-01-13 | 1995-07-20 | Voith Sulzer Papiermaschinen Gmbh | Verfahren und doppelsieb-former zum bilden einer faserstoffbahn |
| EP1719835A1 (de) * | 2005-05-04 | 2006-11-08 | Voith Patent GmbH | Maschine zur Herstellung einer Faserstoffbahn |
| WO2012045488A1 (de) * | 2010-10-07 | 2012-04-12 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Blattbildungssystem für eine maschine zur herstellung einer zumindest einschichtigen faserstoffbahn |
| US11441272B2 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2022-09-13 | Stora Enso Oyj | Method to produce a paperboard, a paperboard and a corrugated board |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19852635A1 (de) * | 1998-11-14 | 2000-05-18 | Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent | Blattbildungssystem |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0438685A1 (de) * | 1990-01-26 | 1991-07-31 | Sulzer-Escher Wyss Gmbh | Former in einer Papiermaschine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4019884A1 (de) * | 1990-06-22 | 1992-01-09 | Voith Gmbh J M | Leiste zur nachgiebigen stuetzung eines siebbandes |
-
1992
- 1992-04-15 DE DE4212609A patent/DE4212609A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-10-17 DE DE4235102A patent/DE4235102C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-16 FI FI933602A patent/FI933602L/fi unknown
- 1992-12-16 EP EP92924574A patent/EP0571584A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-12-16 WO PCT/DE1992/001052 patent/WO1993012291A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1992-12-16 CA CA002104299A patent/CA2104299A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-12-16 JP JP5510522A patent/JPH06506736A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0438685A1 (de) * | 1990-01-26 | 1991-07-31 | Sulzer-Escher Wyss Gmbh | Former in einer Papiermaschine |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995006162A1 (de) * | 1993-08-20 | 1995-03-02 | J.M. Voith Gmbh | Doppelsieb-blattbildner |
| US5914009A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1999-06-22 | J.M. Voith Gmbh | Double wire sheet former |
| WO1995011338A1 (en) * | 1993-10-16 | 1995-04-27 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | A forming apparatus for forming a web from stock |
| WO1995019467A1 (de) * | 1994-01-13 | 1995-07-20 | Voith Sulzer Papiermaschinen Gmbh | Verfahren und doppelsieb-former zum bilden einer faserstoffbahn |
| EP1719835A1 (de) * | 2005-05-04 | 2006-11-08 | Voith Patent GmbH | Maschine zur Herstellung einer Faserstoffbahn |
| WO2012045488A1 (de) * | 2010-10-07 | 2012-04-12 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Blattbildungssystem für eine maschine zur herstellung einer zumindest einschichtigen faserstoffbahn |
| US11441272B2 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2022-09-13 | Stora Enso Oyj | Method to produce a paperboard, a paperboard and a corrugated board |
| US20220372706A1 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2022-11-24 | Stora Enso Oyj | Method to produce a paperboard, a paperboard and a corrugated board |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4235102A1 (de) | 1993-11-18 |
| FI933602A7 (fi) | 1993-08-16 |
| DE4235102C2 (de) | 1996-07-04 |
| FI933602A0 (fi) | 1993-08-16 |
| CA2104299A1 (en) | 1993-06-18 |
| DE4212609A1 (de) | 1993-10-28 |
| FI933602L (fi) | 1993-08-16 |
| EP0571584A1 (de) | 1993-12-01 |
| JPH06506736A (ja) | 1994-07-28 |
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