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WO1990001090A1 - Procede de fabrication de panneaux de plafond courbes et panneau de plafond ainsi fabrique - Google Patents

Procede de fabrication de panneaux de plafond courbes et panneau de plafond ainsi fabrique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1990001090A1
WO1990001090A1 PCT/DK1989/000181 DK8900181W WO9001090A1 WO 1990001090 A1 WO1990001090 A1 WO 1990001090A1 DK 8900181 W DK8900181 W DK 8900181W WO 9001090 A1 WO9001090 A1 WO 9001090A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ceiling
ceiling panel
layers
adhesive
panels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DK1989/000181
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Garn Claus Bugge
Praefke Palle Gottlieb
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rockwool AS
Original Assignee
Rockwool International AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rockwool International AS filed Critical Rockwool International AS
Publication of WO1990001090A1 publication Critical patent/WO1990001090A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/02Bending or folding
    • B29C53/04Bending or folding of plates or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • B29D99/001Producing wall or panel-like structures, e.g. for hulls, fuselages, or buildings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B19/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica
    • B32B19/06Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/04Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
    • E04B9/045Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like being laminated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/32Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
    • E04C2/328Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material slightly bowed or folded panels not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/0081Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation before shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00Walls, panels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for the manufacture of curved ceiling panels comprising a carrier layer in the shape of a sheet of mineral wool containing a binder and having a painted surface and/or a surface coated with woven or unwoven textile or a foil, which surface is suited for being used as ceiling surface in a room. Moreover, the invention relates to a ceiling panel manufactured by this method.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method, by means of which it is possible at fairly low costs to produce curved ceiling panels having the same surface structure as corresponding plane panels and with the use of a simple form corresponding to one of the surfaces of the ceiling panel.
  • the rigidity of the panel is reduced to such an extent that when put into the female mould, it will follow its profile. It is therefore possible to take out some panels manufactured in the same series as the remaining panels to be delivered at the same time, split them and rebuild them in the desired curved shape, the layers of adhesive giving the panels their original self-carrying properties and moreover having the a reinforcing effect, thus adding to their rigidity.
  • the invention relates to a ceiling panel of the type manufactured by the method according to the invention.
  • the ceiling panel is characterized by the subject matter of the characterizing clause of claim 6.
  • the layers of adhesive are absorbed in the adjacent layers of mineral wool, the rebuilt panel gets a rigidity, which is at least equal to the rigidity of the panel used as a starting material, even if only one layer of adhesive placed near the neutral plane of the panel is used.
  • the adhesive can only be absorbed in the immediately adjacent layers, there is no risk of a complete*drenching and.subsequent discolouring of the surface coating.
  • fig. 1 is a side-face of a ceiling panel
  • fig. 2 is a section through a part of a ceiling panel according to the invention and through a part of a suspension beam
  • fig. 3 is a section corresponding to fig. 2 through a ceiling panel split into three layers
  • fig. 4 is an enlarged section through the ceiling panel according to fig. 2.
  • ceiling panels which in certain cases be of different levels. There is, therefore, a need for ceiling panels, which in an even curvature may bridge the two levels.
  • a ceiling panel may have a profile seen from the side-face corresponding to the ceiling panel shown in fig. 1.
  • the ceiling panel is manufactured by providing a carrier layer of mineral wool at the surface to form the ceiling of the room with a surface coating, which can be a paint and/or a woven or unwoven textile or possible a perforated foil.
  • the carrier layer of mineral wool has such a thickness and such a content of binder, which binds the fibres at their intersecting points, that the carrier layer without any excessive bending is self-supporting when placed between the flanges 2 of the two suspension beams (figs. 2 and 3).
  • the layer which is at one side provided with the surface layer, is placed against the mould. Then an adhesive is applied to the next layer of the side to face the first layer, said adhesive being sufficiently fluent to penetrate into the part of the mineral wool closest to the incision edge but being on the other hand so viscious or thixotropic that it is not fully absorbed by the mineral wool, which could make it penetrate the whole layer and discolour the surface to form the ceiling after the mounting of the ' panel.
  • the adhesive is allowed to cure, after which the panel is then ready and has been given the desired profile.
  • the ceiling panel 1 shown in fig. 2 has been split into two ⁇ , layers of approximately the same thickness.
  • Fig. 3 shows a sheet 1, which apart from having been spilt by two incisions, corresponds to the sheet according to fig. 2.
  • a fleece for instance of glass fibres.
  • This fleece may be used for appplication of the adhesive, the adhesive being according to its consistency either poured out or applied as a filler onto the fleece or the fleece may be dipped into the adhesive before being replaced during the rebuilding of the ceiling panel.
  • Fig. 4 is a section through a ceiling panel consisting of two layers, in which it is seen that an absorption of the adhesive in the parts of the split mineral wool adjacent to the incision is aimed at.
  • a mineral wool having a specific weight of 60-80 kg/m and a content of binder of 2- 3 per cent.
  • the binder is normally a phenolformaldehyde binder.
  • a PU-glue of a type foaming after application may be used, a fair certainty of the glue joint being completely filled being thus attained.
  • Sadofoss 3930 can be mentioned. This glue has a curing time of approx. half an hour at 20°C, which does to a fair extent secure an effective production and an adequately long "open" time for the rebuilding of the panels.
  • the adhesive may be applied as a uniform layer or in the shape of stripes being placed in parallel and with such a distance that they tend to unite when the layers are joined. Two mutually intersecting rows of stripes may be applied to the sheets, in which case the stripes may have a somewhat bigger mutual distance.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Procédé de fabrication de panneaux de plafond courbés comprenant une couche de support de la forme d'une feuille de laine minérale contenant un liant et comportant une surface peinte et/ou une surface revêtue de textile tissé ou non tissé ou bien d'une plaque, ladite surface étant adaptée pour être utilisée comme surface de plafond dans une pièce. Afin de pouvoir fabriquer, à un coût comparativement faible, des panneaux de plafond durcis présentant la même structure de surface que des panneaux plans correspondants et à l'aide d'un moule simple correspondant à une des surfaces du panneau de plafond, le procédé se caractérise en ce que ledit panneau de plafond est subdivisé en un certain nombre de couches au moyen d'au moins une incision s'étendant en parallèle à la surface revêtue et en ce que ledit panneau de plafond est reconstruit sur un moule femelle ayant la courbure voulue, un adhésif durcissable étant placé entre les couches.
PCT/DK1989/000181 1988-07-25 1989-07-21 Procede de fabrication de panneaux de plafond courbes et panneau de plafond ainsi fabrique Ceased WO1990001090A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK415888A DK159564C (da) 1988-07-25 1988-07-25 Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af krumme loftsplader samt loftsplade fremstillet ved fremgangsmaaden
DK4158/88 1988-07-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1990001090A1 true WO1990001090A1 (fr) 1990-02-08

Family

ID=8130820

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DK1989/000181 Ceased WO1990001090A1 (fr) 1988-07-25 1989-07-21 Procede de fabrication de panneaux de plafond courbes et panneau de plafond ainsi fabrique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DK (1) DK159564C (fr)
WO (1) WO1990001090A1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993012302A1 (fr) * 1991-12-16 1993-06-24 Rockwool International A/S Plafond a panneaux
WO2006108001A2 (fr) 2005-04-04 2006-10-12 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Systeme de plafond acoustique
ITBO20080553A1 (it) * 2008-09-11 2010-03-12 Cierre Di Celli Roberto Metodo per realizzare un pannello curvo e pannello così ottenuto
WO2012115498A1 (fr) * 2011-02-22 2012-08-30 Arroyo Bernal Jesus Federico Dalle équipée de moyens de fixation et son procédé d'élaboration
WO2016144504A1 (fr) * 2015-03-10 2016-09-15 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Panneau acoustique de stratifié et procédé d'installation de système de plafond
US9725898B2 (en) 2015-03-10 2017-08-08 Awi Licensing Llc Laminate acoustic panel
EP3438364A1 (fr) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-06 Rockwool International A/S Panneau pour une structure de construction et procédé de fabrication d'un tel panneau
US20190093354A1 (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-03-28 Certainteed Gypsum, Inc. Plaster boards having internal layers and methods for making them
US11203864B2 (en) 2017-09-28 2021-12-21 Certainteed Gypsum, Inc. Plaster boards and methods for making them

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE225580C1 (fr) * 1969-03-18
DE1911536A1 (de) * 1969-03-07 1970-09-24 Naue Kg E A H Schallschluckende und waermedaemmende Bauelemente aus Flockenverbundmaterial
US3583522A (en) * 1970-06-01 1971-06-08 Johns Manville Decorative acoustical panel construction
US3959572A (en) * 1972-03-06 1976-05-25 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Coated molded panel member
SE415830B (sv) * 1972-10-12 1980-11-03 Rockwool As Ljudisolerande isolerelement
US4393631A (en) * 1980-12-03 1983-07-19 Krent Edward D Three-dimensional acoustic ceiling tile system for dispersing long wave sound
EP0092684A2 (fr) * 1982-04-28 1983-11-02 Wespanwerk Wenger AG Panneau multicouche thermoisolant, inhibiteur de feu
AT373949B (de) * 1981-09-09 1984-03-12 Greiner Kg Bauelement zur raumschallisolierung
SE455320B (sv) * 1986-02-11 1988-07-04 Jan Wilkens Undertakskonstruktion innefattande berande profiler och av dessa burna innertaksskivor

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE225580C1 (fr) * 1969-03-18
DE1911536A1 (de) * 1969-03-07 1970-09-24 Naue Kg E A H Schallschluckende und waermedaemmende Bauelemente aus Flockenverbundmaterial
US3583522A (en) * 1970-06-01 1971-06-08 Johns Manville Decorative acoustical panel construction
US3959572A (en) * 1972-03-06 1976-05-25 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Coated molded panel member
SE415830B (sv) * 1972-10-12 1980-11-03 Rockwool As Ljudisolerande isolerelement
US4393631A (en) * 1980-12-03 1983-07-19 Krent Edward D Three-dimensional acoustic ceiling tile system for dispersing long wave sound
AT373949B (de) * 1981-09-09 1984-03-12 Greiner Kg Bauelement zur raumschallisolierung
EP0092684A2 (fr) * 1982-04-28 1983-11-02 Wespanwerk Wenger AG Panneau multicouche thermoisolant, inhibiteur de feu
SE455320B (sv) * 1986-02-11 1988-07-04 Jan Wilkens Undertakskonstruktion innefattande berande profiler och av dessa burna innertaksskivor

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993012302A1 (fr) * 1991-12-16 1993-06-24 Rockwool International A/S Plafond a panneaux
WO2006108001A2 (fr) 2005-04-04 2006-10-12 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Systeme de plafond acoustique
US7947615B2 (en) 2005-04-04 2011-05-24 Awi Licensing Company Acoustical canopy system
ITBO20080553A1 (it) * 2008-09-11 2010-03-12 Cierre Di Celli Roberto Metodo per realizzare un pannello curvo e pannello così ottenuto
WO2012115498A1 (fr) * 2011-02-22 2012-08-30 Arroyo Bernal Jesus Federico Dalle équipée de moyens de fixation et son procédé d'élaboration
AU2016229427B2 (en) * 2015-03-10 2020-10-29 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Laminate acoustic panel and method for installing a ceiling system
US9725898B2 (en) 2015-03-10 2017-08-08 Awi Licensing Llc Laminate acoustic panel
CN107429515A (zh) * 2015-03-10 2017-12-01 阿姆斯特郎世界工业公司 层压吸音面板以及用于安装天花板系统的方法
RU2716671C2 (ru) * 2015-03-10 2020-03-13 Армстронг Уорлд Индастриз, Инк. Многослойная звукопоглощающая панель и потолочная система
RU2726747C2 (ru) * 2015-03-10 2020-07-15 Армстронг Уорлд Индастриз, Инк. Способ монтажа потолочной системы
WO2016144504A1 (fr) * 2015-03-10 2016-09-15 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Panneau acoustique de stratifié et procédé d'installation de système de plafond
EP3438364A1 (fr) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-06 Rockwool International A/S Panneau pour une structure de construction et procédé de fabrication d'un tel panneau
US20190093354A1 (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-03-28 Certainteed Gypsum, Inc. Plaster boards having internal layers and methods for making them
US11124965B2 (en) * 2017-09-26 2021-09-21 Certainteed Gypsum, Inc. Plaster boards having internal layers and methods for making them
US11655635B2 (en) 2017-09-26 2023-05-23 Certainteed Gypsum, Inc. Plaster boards having internal layers and methods for making them
US11203864B2 (en) 2017-09-28 2021-12-21 Certainteed Gypsum, Inc. Plaster boards and methods for making them

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK415888A (da) 1990-01-26
DK159564B (da) 1990-10-29
DK159564C (da) 1991-04-02
DK415888D0 (da) 1988-07-25

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