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WO1987007667A1 - Element de blocage destine a des carreaux pour murs ou sols - Google Patents

Element de blocage destine a des carreaux pour murs ou sols Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1987007667A1
WO1987007667A1 PCT/DE1987/000251 DE8700251W WO8707667A1 WO 1987007667 A1 WO1987007667 A1 WO 1987007667A1 DE 8700251 W DE8700251 W DE 8700251W WO 8707667 A1 WO8707667 A1 WO 8707667A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
holding element
element according
plates
holding
holding means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DE1987/000251
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Dieter Wolff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO1987007667A1 publication Critical patent/WO1987007667A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
    • F16B15/0023—Nail plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/48—Dowels, i.e. members adapted to penetrate the surfaces of two parts and to take the shear stresses
    • E04B1/49—Dowels, i.e. members adapted to penetrate the surfaces of two parts and to take the shear stresses with self-penetrating parts, e.g. claw dowels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
    • F16B15/0023—Nail plates
    • F16B15/003—Nail plates with teeth cut out from the material of the plate
    • F16B15/0046—Nail plates with teeth cut out from the material of the plate from the body of the plate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
    • F16B15/0023—Nail plates
    • F16B15/0053—Nail plates with separate nails attached to the plate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
    • F16B15/0023—Nail plates
    • F16B2015/0069—Nail plates with nails on both sides

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a holding element for wall and floor slabs for securing the position of individual slabs joined together to form an association on their support surface, in particular for securing the position of floor slabs.
  • the invention is based on the object of providing a means which facilitates the laying of panels on support surfaces, the panels laid in a bandage against positional displacement, and which is simple in construction and easy to use.
  • this object is achieved by a holding element which consists of a flat base body of small thickness and which is arranged between the support surface and the plates, with upstanding holding means in the form of spikes, needles, tips on its side facing the plates , Peaks or the like.
  • holding means can be arranged both on the side facing the plates and on the side of a holding element facing the bearing surface.
  • the holding elements themselves can be arranged in a positionally secure manner on the support surface by the pointed holding means on the underside penetrating into the support surface and being fixed thereon. In this way, the plates can be secured to one another and a plate assembly in its entirety against displacement.
  • Such holding elements are particularly advantageous for panel dressings which have considerable temperature and humidity Are exposed to changes and are therefore subject to plate displacements, joint formation and warpage. Such disadvantages are avoided by the holding element according to the invention and the individual plates are held firmly in their bond.
  • the holding elements prove to be very useful because they allow the floor plates to be removed and re-installed easily.
  • the holding elements ensure a discharge of static charge on the panel assembly, provided that they consist of a conductive material such as metal. , ⁇
  • the invention is such that the basic body of the holding element is designed as a flat plate, as a frame, as a grid or in a similar form.
  • the holding means can be connected in one piece to the base body or inserted and fastened in it as separate components.
  • the outer shape of the holding element can be round, oval, angular or similar.
  • the arrangement of a holding element between the support surface and a plate can be chosen completely in the area of a plate, can be selected in the area of a butt joint between two plates or can be selected in the area of a butt joint of several adjoining plates.
  • the holding element can be made of metal, _ L _
  • FIG. 1 shows a plate assembly consisting of individual plates with the holding elements according to the invention in a diagrammatic representation
  • FIG. 2 shows a plate-shaped holding element with inserted holding means in a diagrammatic representation
  • FIG. 6 shows the holding element according to FIG. 3 in section
  • FIG. 8 shows a further arrangement of a holding element between the support surface and the laid plates in section.
  • FIG. 1 shows a panel assembly laid on a support surface 11, for example on a floor, which is assembled from individual panels 12. This plate assembly is held together in its entirety by means of the holding elements 13 connecting the individual plates 12 at edges or corners which are arranged between the support surface 11 and the plates 12. The arbitrary displacement of the individual plates 12 from their relocated position is not possible because the holding means 14 of the holding elements 13 penetrate the plates 12 and secure them against one another in their position.
  • the holding elements 13 are of such a small thickness, approximately 0.1 to 1.0 millimeters, that they do not cause an increase in the panel assembly at the support points. In the case of softer panels, the holding elements press into the underside of the panels.
  • the height of the holding means 14 is chosen so that it is lower than the thickness of the plates 12 and does not penetrate the surface of the plates.
  • a larger number of holding means 14 can also be provided on the top and bottom of the base body 15 of a holding element 13 than shown in the drawing.
  • the holding elements can have a suitable design depending on the requirements and the intended use.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a holding element 13, which consists of a thin, flat plate-shaped base body 15 of rectangular shape, in which a number of mandrel-like holding means 14 inserted and attached.
  • the mandrel-like holding means 14 are provided on both sides of the base body 15 in such a way that the holding means 14 penetrate into the plates 12 on the one hand in order to stabilize a plate assembly and on the other hand also penetrate into the bearing surface 11 to cover the entire plate assembly secure the support surface 11 in its position 24.
  • the use of spring-hard steel as the material for the holding element 13 or at least for the holding means 14 allows penetration of the holding means on the contact surface side into the contact surface 11 without any problems.
  • FIG. 5 shows a partially sectioned side view of the holding element 13 according to FIG. 1, in which it can clearly be seen how the holding means 14 are inserted into the base body 15 and are fastened, for example by soldering, welding or the like.
  • the holding element 13 with its holding means 14 can also be produced as a one-piece plastic injection molded part.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a thin, flat holding element 13 of round shape, which consists of metal and with partially stamped and bent jagged holding means 14 is ver ⁇ see.
  • This embodiment is shown in cross section in FIG. This embodiment ensures an extremely inexpensive manufacture of the holding element.
  • FIG. 4 shows a lattice-shaped holding element 13 with pin-like or nail-like holding means 14 in the base body 15.
  • FIG. 7 shows in cross section how a holding element 13 is arranged between the support surface 11 and two plates 12 and how the holding means 14 penetrate the plates 12 and secure them in their installed position.
  • FIG. 8 shows the same arrangement of a holding element 13 as shown in FIG. 7, with the difference that this holding element 13 also has a holding means 14 penetrating into the contact surface 11.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

Dans le but d'assujettir en position sur une surface de pose (11) un assemblage de carreaux (12) individuels, on prévoit des éléments de blocage (13) disposés dans la région des arêtes ou coins contigus de plusieurs carreaux (12), entre la surface de pose (11) et lesdits carreaux (12). Les éléments de blocage (13) sont constitués de corps de base (15) plats très minces comportant sur une face ou les deux des moyens de blocage (14) sous forme de poinçons, d'aiguilles, de pointes, de dents ou similaire. Ces éléments de blocage (14) pénètrent dans les carreaux (12) et éventuellement dans la surface de pose (11).
PCT/DE1987/000251 1986-06-07 1987-06-02 Element de blocage destine a des carreaux pour murs ou sols Ceased WO1987007667A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP3619287.2 1986-06-07
DE19863619287 DE3619287A1 (de) 1986-06-07 1986-06-07 Halteelement fuer wand- und bodenplatten

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1987007667A1 true WO1987007667A1 (fr) 1987-12-17

Family

ID=6302570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1987/000251 Ceased WO1987007667A1 (fr) 1986-06-07 1987-06-02 Element de blocage destine a des carreaux pour murs ou sols

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3619287A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1987007667A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993013280A1 (fr) * 1991-12-27 1993-07-08 Junckers Industrier A/S Dispositif d'assemblage de lattes de plancher

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19515141A1 (de) * 1995-04-25 1995-11-09 Rene Schneider Unterkonstruktion für Fertigparkett
DE29622325U1 (de) * 1996-12-23 1997-02-06 Wedi, Helmut, 48282 Emsdetten Balkonkonstruktion
SE518413C2 (sv) * 2001-01-15 2002-10-08 John Bjelkendal Förfarande och anordning för att sammanfoga golvelement
WO2004018798A2 (fr) * 2002-08-19 2004-03-04 Peter Kellner Plancher constitue d'elements individuels
AT6643U1 (de) * 2002-09-30 2004-01-26 Gerhard Stadlmayr Mobiler boden
AT414002B (de) * 2003-02-26 2006-08-15 Hrovath Josef Dipl Ing Eckenjustierung
AT414029B (de) * 2004-08-04 2006-08-15 Fuchs Dietrich Anton Befestigung von bohlen an einer unterkonstruktion
DE102008044803B8 (de) * 2008-08-28 2014-08-28 Peter Kellner Fußbodensystem
ES3042378T3 (en) 2017-05-22 2025-11-20 Lm Wind Power As A device and a method for interlocking core elements

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2290855A (en) * 1940-02-01 1942-07-28 Timber Engineering Co Timber connector
DE813591C (de) * 1949-07-06 1951-09-13 Holzwerke H Wilhelmi Halter fuer Wandbekleidungsplatten
CH492851A (de) * 1968-02-14 1970-06-30 Anton Camenisch Matthias Bodenbelag mit mindestens einer Doppelplatte, umfassend eine Grund- und eine Deckplatte
DE1953961A1 (de) * 1969-10-27 1971-05-06 Gerhard Wonnemann Gmbh Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer Platten
US3676971A (en) * 1969-11-14 1972-07-18 Edward L Dombroski Tile structure with cruciform shaped foundation supporting tiles
DE2319213A1 (de) * 1973-04-16 1974-10-24 Franz Buchmayer Baukastensatz

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2290855A (en) * 1940-02-01 1942-07-28 Timber Engineering Co Timber connector
DE813591C (de) * 1949-07-06 1951-09-13 Holzwerke H Wilhelmi Halter fuer Wandbekleidungsplatten
CH492851A (de) * 1968-02-14 1970-06-30 Anton Camenisch Matthias Bodenbelag mit mindestens einer Doppelplatte, umfassend eine Grund- und eine Deckplatte
DE1953961A1 (de) * 1969-10-27 1971-05-06 Gerhard Wonnemann Gmbh Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer Platten
US3676971A (en) * 1969-11-14 1972-07-18 Edward L Dombroski Tile structure with cruciform shaped foundation supporting tiles
DE2319213A1 (de) * 1973-04-16 1974-10-24 Franz Buchmayer Baukastensatz

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993013280A1 (fr) * 1991-12-27 1993-07-08 Junckers Industrier A/S Dispositif d'assemblage de lattes de plancher

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3619287A1 (de) 1987-12-10

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