USPP11005P - Anthurium plant named `Red Love` - Google Patents
Anthurium plant named `Red Love` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP11005P USPP11005P US09/007,037 US703798V US11005P US PP11005 P USPP11005 P US PP11005P US 703798 V US703798 V US 703798V US 11005 P US11005 P US 11005P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- anthurium
- red
- cultivar
- plants
- love
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001312221 Anthurium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 30
- VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N Lysergic acid diethylamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N(CC)CC)C2)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000209526 Anthurium andraeanum Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Anthurium plant, botanically known as Anthurium andreanum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ⁇ Red Love ⁇ .
- the new Anthurium is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor in Schipluiden, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the program is to create new Anthurium cultivars that have a freely branching growth habit, strong plant growth, medium leaf size, rapid growth rate, strong roots, attractive spathe color, numerous inflorescences and good post-production longevity.
- the new cultivar originated from a cross by the inventor in 1992 of the inventor's proprietary Anthurium andreanum selection code number 924 as the female, or seed, parent with the inventor's proprietary Anthurium andreanum selection code number 9319 as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the cultivar ⁇ Red Love ⁇ was discovered and selected by the inventor as a plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Schipluiden, The Netherlands.
- the new Anthurium has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- the new Anthurium can be compared to its female parent cultivar, the proprietary selection code number 924. Besides differing in leaf and spathe shape, plants of the new Anthurium are different from plants of selection code number 924 in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Red Love ⁇ are more compact than plants of the selection code number 924.
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Red Love ⁇ have smaller leaves than plants of the selection code number 924.
- the new Anthurium can be compared to its male parent cultivar, the proprietary selection code number 9319. Besides differing in leaf and spathe shape, plants of the new Anthurium are different from plants of selection code number 9319 in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Red Love ⁇ have smaller leaves and spathes than plants of the selection code number 9319.
- the new Anthurium can be compared to the Anthurium cultivar ⁇ Laura ⁇ (disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,248). Besides spathe shape, plants of the new Anthurium differ from plants of the cultivar ⁇ Laura ⁇ in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Red Love ⁇ are more compact than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Laura ⁇ .
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Red Love ⁇ have smaller leaves than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Laura ⁇ .
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type.
- the photograph comprises a top perspective view of a typical potted plant of ⁇ Red Love ⁇ . Leaf and flower colors in the photographs may appear different from the actual colors due to light reflectance.
- Botanical classification Anthurium andreanum cultivar ⁇ Red Love ⁇ .
- Rooting habit --Freely branching, numerous and very strong fleshy roots.
- Plant shape --Upright, inverted triangle, symmetrical.
- Crop time.--About 16 to 17 months are usually required from planting of a young plant to a finished plant.
- Inflorescence arrangement --Spathe with spadix held above the foliage. Flowering structures arise from leaf axils. Freely flowering, numerous inflorescences per plant.
- Plants of the new Anthurium have demonstrated good tolerance to root pathogens common to Anthuriums.
- Seed Development Seed development is rarely observed.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A distinct cultivar of Anthurium plant named `Red Love`, characterized by its upright, outwardly arching and freely branching plant habit; dark green leaves that are glossy and cordate in shape; numerous inflorescences that are positioned high above the foliage on long, strong and erect scapes; broad glossy red spathes with auriculate base; and good post-production longevity.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Anthurium plant, botanically known as Anthurium andreanum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name `Red Love`.
The new Anthurium is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor in Schipluiden, The Netherlands. The objective of the program is to create new Anthurium cultivars that have a freely branching growth habit, strong plant growth, medium leaf size, rapid growth rate, strong roots, attractive spathe color, numerous inflorescences and good post-production longevity. The new cultivar originated from a cross by the inventor in 1992 of the inventor's proprietary Anthurium andreanum selection code number 924 as the female, or seed, parent with the inventor's proprietary Anthurium andreanum selection code number 9319 as the male, or pollen, parent. The cultivar `Red Love` was discovered and selected by the inventor as a plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Schipluiden, The Netherlands.
Asexual propagation by tissue culture of the new cultivar at Schipluiden, The Netherlands, has shown that the unique features of this new Anthurium plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual propagation.
The new Anthurium has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of `Red Love`. These characteristics in combination distinguish `Red Love` as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Upright, outwardly arching and freely branching growth habit.
2. Dark green leaves that are glossy and cordate in shape.
3. Numerous inflorescences that are positioned high above the foliage on long, strong and erect scapes.
4. Broad glossy red spathes with auriculate base.
5. Good post-production longevity.
The new Anthurium can be compared to its female parent cultivar, the proprietary selection code number 924. Besides differing in leaf and spathe shape, plants of the new Anthurium are different from plants of selection code number 924 in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the cultivar `Red Love` are more compact than plants of the selection code number 924.
2. Plants of the cultivar `Red Love` have smaller leaves than plants of the selection code number 924.
The new Anthurium can be compared to its male parent cultivar, the proprietary selection code number 9319. Besides differing in leaf and spathe shape, plants of the new Anthurium are different from plants of selection code number 9319 in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the cultivar `Red Love` have smaller leaves and spathes than plants of the selection code number 9319.
2. Spathe color of plants of the cultivar `Red Love` is lighter than spathe color of plants of the selection code number 9319.
The new Anthurium can be compared to the Anthurium cultivar `Laura` (disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,248). Besides spathe shape, plants of the new Anthurium differ from plants of the cultivar `Laura`in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the cultivar `Red Love` are more compact than plants of the cultivar `Laura`.
2. Plants of the cultivar `Red Love` have smaller leaves than plants of the cultivar `Laura`.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. The photograph comprises a top perspective view of a typical potted plant of `Red Love`. Leaf and flower colors in the photographs may appear different from the actual colors due to light reflectance.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Schipluiden, The Netherlands, in a glass greenhouse with an average day temperature of 25° C. and an average night temperature of 19° C.
Botanical classification: Anthurium andreanum cultivar `Red Love`.
Parentage:
Seed or female parent.-- Inventor's proprietary Anthurium andreanum selection code number 924.
Pollen or male parent.--Inventor's proprietary Anthurium andreanum selection code number 9319.
Propagation:
Method.--By tissue culture.
Time to initiate roots.--70 and 84 days at 24° C. and 21° C. temperatures, respectively.
Rooting habit.--Freely branching, numerous and very strong fleshy roots.
Plant Description:
Plant shape.--Upright, inverted triangle, symmetrical.
Growth habit.--Erect when young, becoming outwardly arching as leaves develop. Freely branching, bushy and dense. Appropriate for 12 to 30-cm containers.
Plant height.--About 70 cm from soil level to apex of spathes.
Plant vigor.--High.
Growth rate.--Moderate.
Crop time.--About 16 to 17 months are usually required from planting of a young plant to a finished plant.
Stem description.--Diameter: About 1.5 cm. Internode length: About 1 cm.
Foliage description.--Length: About 18 cm. Width: About 12.5 cm. Shape: Cordate. Apex: Apiculate. Base: Auriculate, deeply lobed, not overlapping. Margin: Entire, undulating. Texture: Leathery, flexible, smooth, glabrous, glossy. Surface: Rugose, wavy, midvein prominent. Angle with respect to petiole: Horizontal. Color: Upper surface: Darker than 137A. Lower surface: 144A/146C. Petiole: Length: About 40 cm. Diameter: Less than 4 mm. Cross-section: Rounded. Color: 144A with slight reddish overtones.
Inflorescence Description:
Inflorescence arrangement.--Spathe with spadix held above the foliage. Flowering structures arise from leaf axils. Freely flowering, numerous inflorescences per plant.
Inflorescence longevity.--Spathe/spadix last about six weeks under winter conditions and up to three or four months under summer conditions; inflorescences persistent.
Flowers.--Quantity of flowers per spadix: Numerous, more than 13 flowers on the middle 2-cm portion of the spadix. Shape: Rounded. Diameter: About 1 mm.
Spathe.--Length: About 9.5 cm. Width: About 11 cm. Height above foliage: About 15 cm. Shape: Broadly cordate. Apex: Acuminate. Base: Auriculate, somewhat lobed, not overlapping. Margin: Entire, flat. Texture: Leathery, glabrous, glossy. Surface: Slightly wavy. Angle with respect to scape: Mostly perpendicular. Color: Front surface: 46B. Back surface: 47B.
Spadix.--Length: About 6.5 cm. Diameter: About 9 mm. Shape: Columnar. Cross section: Rounded. Longitudinal axis: Bent before flowering. Color, just before flowering: Base: Creamy white. Apex: 33B.
Scape.--Length: About 60 cm. Diameter: About 5.5 mm. Aspect: Strong and erect. Color: Green, 144A, with moderate anthocyanin.
Reproductive organs.--Androecium: Pollen color: Cream white. Gynoecium: Stigma shape: Ovoid. Ovary: Protogyneous.
Disease Resistance: Plants of the new Anthurium have demonstrated good tolerance to root pathogens common to Anthuriums.
Seed Development: Seed development is rarely observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Anthurium plant named `Red Love`, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/007,037 USPP11005P (en) | 1998-01-14 | 1998-01-14 | Anthurium plant named `Red Love` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/007,037 USPP11005P (en) | 1998-01-14 | 1998-01-14 | Anthurium plant named `Red Love` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP11005P true USPP11005P (en) | 1999-07-13 |
Family
ID=21723856
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/007,037 Expired - Lifetime USPP11005P (en) | 1998-01-14 | 1998-01-14 | Anthurium plant named `Red Love` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP11005P (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP10248P (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-02-17 | Rijnplant | Anthurium plant named `Laura` |
-
1998
- 1998-01-14 US US09/007,037 patent/USPP11005P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP10248P (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-02-17 | Rijnplant | Anthurium plant named `Laura` |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: RIJNPLANT, NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VAN RIJN, MAGDALENA J.M.;REEL/FRAME:009141/0087 Effective date: 19971126 |