USPP10970P - Anthurium plant named `Eveline` - Google Patents
Anthurium plant named `Eveline` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP10970P USPP10970P US09/006,828 US682898V US10970P US PP10970 P USPP10970 P US PP10970P US 682898 V US682898 V US 682898V US 10970 P US10970 P US 10970P
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- plants
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- eveline
- anthurium
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- 241001312221 Anthurium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N Lysergic acid diethylamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N(CC)CC)C2)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 44
- 244000209526 Anthurium andraeanum Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010153 self-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Anthurium plant, botanically known as Anthurium andreanum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ⁇ Eveline ⁇ .
- the new Anthurium is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor in Schipluiden, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the program is to create new Anthurium cultivars that have a freely branching growth habit, strong plant growth, medium leaf size, rapid growth rate, strong roots, attractive spathe color, numerous inflorescences and good post-production longevity.
- the new cultivar originated from a self-pollination by the inventor in 1992 of the inventor's proprietary Anthurium andreanum selection code number 924.
- the cultivar ⁇ Eveline ⁇ was discovered and selected by the inventor as a plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Schipluiden, The Netherlands.
- the new Anthurium has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- the new Anthurium can be compared to its parent cultivar, the proprietary selection code number 924. Plants of the new Anthurium are different from plants of selection code number 924 in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Eveline ⁇ have more flexible leaves than plants of the selection code number 924.
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Eveline ⁇ have much larger spathes than plants of the selection code number 924.
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Eveline ⁇ have red spathes whereas plants of the selection code number 924 have pink spathes.
- the new Anthurium can also be compared to plants of its sibling, the cultivar ⁇ Sweet Love ⁇ , disclosed in U.S. Plant Patent application Ser. No. 09/007,036. Plants of the new Anthurium are different from plants of the cultivar ⁇ Sweet Love ⁇ in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Anthurium have longer internodes and thicker stems than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Sweet Love ⁇ .
- Plants of the new Anthurium have larger and darker green leaves than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Sweet Love ⁇ .
- Plants of the new Anthurium have longer and thicker petioles than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Sweet Love ⁇ .
- Plants of the new Anthurium have larger spathes than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Sweet Love ⁇ .
- Plants of the new Anthurium have longer and thicker scapes than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Sweet Love ⁇ .
- Plants of the new Anthurium have red-colored spathes whereas plants of the cultivar ⁇ Sweet Love ⁇ have salmon pink-colored spathes.
- the new Anthurium can be compared to the Anthurium cultivar ⁇ Elisabeth ⁇ disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,704. Plants of the new Anthurium differ from plants of the cultivar ⁇ Elisabeth ⁇ in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Eveline ⁇ are more compact than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Elisabeth ⁇ .
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Eveline ⁇ have smaller leaves than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Elisabeth ⁇ .
- Plants of the cultivar ⁇ Eveline ⁇ are more freely branching than plants of the cultivar ⁇ Elisabeth ⁇ .
- spathe color of plants of the cultivar ⁇ Eveline ⁇ is redder than spathe color of plants of the cultivar ⁇ Elisabeth ⁇ .
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type.
- the photograph comprises a top perspective view of a typical potted plant of ⁇ Eveline ⁇ .
- Leaf and flower colors in the phograph may appear different from the actual colors due to light reflectance.
- Botanical classification Anthurium andreanum cultivar ⁇ Eveline ⁇ .
- Rooting habit --Freely branching, numerous fleshy roots.
- Plant shape --Upright, inverted triangle, symmetrical.
- Crop time.--About 16 to 17 months are usually required from planting of a young plant to a finished plant.
- Inflorescence arrangement --Spathe with spadix held above the foliage. Flowering structures arise from leaf axils. Freely flowering, numerous inflorescences per plant.
- Plants of the new Anthurium have demonstrated good tolerance to root pathogens common to Anthuriums.
- Seed development Seed development is rarely observed.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A distinct cultivar of Anthurium plant named `Eveline`, characterized by its tall, upright, outwardly arching and freely branching growth habit; large glossy dark green leaves that are cordate in shape; long and thick petioles; numerous inflorescences that are positioned high above the foliage on long, strong, and erect scapes; large red spathes with auriculate base; and good post-production longevity.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Anthurium plant, botanically known as Anthurium andreanum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name `Eveline`.
The new Anthurium is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor in Schipluiden, The Netherlands. The objective of the program is to create new Anthurium cultivars that have a freely branching growth habit, strong plant growth, medium leaf size, rapid growth rate, strong roots, attractive spathe color, numerous inflorescences and good post-production longevity. The new cultivar originated from a self-pollination by the inventor in 1992 of the inventor's proprietary Anthurium andreanum selection code number 924. The cultivar `Eveline` was discovered and selected by the inventor as a plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Schipluiden, The Netherlands.
Asexual propagation by tissue culture of the new cultivar at Schipluiden, The Netherlands, has shown that the unique features of this new Anthurium plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual propagation.
The new Anthurium has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of `Eveline`. These characteristics in combination distinguish `Eveline` as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Tall, upright, outwardly arching and freely branching growth habit.
2. Large glossy dark green leaves that are cordate in shape.
3. Long and thick petioles.
4. Numerous inflorescences that are positioned high above the foliage on long, strong, and erect scapes.
5. Large red spathes with auriculate base.
6. Good post-production longevity.
The new Anthurium can be compared to its parent cultivar, the proprietary selection code number 924. Plants of the new Anthurium are different from plants of selection code number 924 in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the cultivar `Eveline` have more flexible leaves than plants of the selection code number 924.
2. Plants of the cultivar `Eveline` have much larger spathes than plants of the selection code number 924.
3. Plants of the cultivar `Eveline` have red spathes whereas plants of the selection code number 924 have pink spathes.
The new Anthurium can also be compared to plants of its sibling, the cultivar `Sweet Love`, disclosed in U.S. Plant Patent application Ser. No. 09/007,036. Plants of the new Anthurium are different from plants of the cultivar `Sweet Love` in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Anthurium have longer internodes and thicker stems than plants of the cultivar `Sweet Love`.
2. Plants of the new Anthurium have larger and darker green leaves than plants of the cultivar `Sweet Love`.
3. Plants of the new Anthurium have longer and thicker petioles than plants of the cultivar `Sweet Love`.
4. Plants of the new Anthurium have larger spathes than plants of the cultivar `Sweet Love`.
5. Plants of the new Anthurium have longer and thicker scapes than plants of the cultivar `Sweet Love`.
6. Plants of the new Anthurium have red-colored spathes whereas plants of the cultivar `Sweet Love` have salmon pink-colored spathes.
The new Anthurium can be compared to the Anthurium cultivar `Elisabeth` disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,704. Plants of the new Anthurium differ from plants of the cultivar `Elisabeth` in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the cultivar `Eveline` are more compact than plants of the cultivar `Elisabeth`.
2. Plants of the cultivar `Eveline` have smaller leaves than plants of the cultivar `Elisabeth`.
3. Plants of the cultivar `Eveline` are more freely branching than plants of the cultivar `Elisabeth`.
4. Spathe color of plants of the cultivar `Eveline` is redder than spathe color of plants of the cultivar `Elisabeth`.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. The photograph comprises a top perspective view of a typical potted plant of `Eveline`. Leaf and flower colors in the phograph may appear different from the actual colors due to light reflectance.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Schipluiden, The Netherlands, in a glass greenhouse with an average day temperature of 25° C. and an average night temperature of 19° C.
Botanical classification: Anthurium andreanum cultivar `Eveline`.
Parentage:
Seed or female parent.--Inventor's proprietary Anthurium andreanum selection code number 924.
Pollen or male parent.--Inventor's proprietary Anthurium andreanum selection code number 924.
Propagation:
Method.--By tissue culture.
Time to initiate roots.--70 and 84 days at 24° C. and 21° C. temperatures, respectively.
Rooting habit.--Freely branching, numerous fleshy roots.
Plant description:
Plant shape.--Upright, inverted triangle, symmetrical.
Growth habit.--Erect when young, becoming outwardly arching as leaves develop. Freely branching, bushy and dense. Appropriate for 12 to 30-cm containers.
Plant height.--About 110 cm from soil level to apex of spathes.
Plant vigor.--High.
Growth rate.--Moderate.
Crop time.--About 16 to 17 months are usually required from planting of a young plant to a finished plant.
Stem description.--Diameter: About 2 cm. Internode length: About 1.5 cm.
Foliage description.--Length: About 28 cm. Width: About 22 cm. Shape: Cordate. Apex: Apiculate. Base: Auriculate, moderate lobing, not overlapping. Margin: Entire, undulating. Texture: Leathery, Flexible, smooth, glabrous, glossy. Surface: Rugose, wavy, midvein prominent. Angle with respect to petiole: Drooping. Color: Upper surface: Darker than 137A. Lower surface: 144A/146C. Petiole: Length: About 60 cm. Diameter: About 7.5 mm. Cross-section: Rounded. Color: 144A.
Inflorescence description:
Inflorescence arrangement.--Spathe with spadix held above the foliage. Flowering structures arise from leaf axils. Freely flowering, numerous inflorescences per plant.
Inflorescence longevity.--Spathe/spadix last about six weeks under winter conditions and up to three or four months under summer conditions; inflorescences persistent.
Flowers.--Quantity of flowers per spadix: Numerous, about 12 flowers on the middle 2-cm portion of the spadix. Shape: Rounded. Diameter: About 1 mm.
Spathe.--Length: About 17 cm. Width: About 14 cm. Height above foliage: About 15 cm. Shape: Cordate. Apex: Acuminate. Base: Auriculate, deeply lobed, not overlapping. Margin: Entire, rolling inward. Texture: Leathery, glabrous, somewhat glossy. Surface: Slightly wavy. Angle with respect to scape: Perpendicular. Color: Front surface: 46C/46D. Back surface: 46D.
Spadix.--Length: About 7.5 cm. Diameter: About 9 mm. Shape: Columnar. Crosss section: Rounded. Longitudinal axis: Bent before flowering. Color, just before flowering: Base: Yellow. Apex: Cream white, 158A.
Scape.--Length: About 80 cm. Diameter: About 7.5 mm. Aspect: Strong and erect. Color: Green, 146A, with slight anthocyanin.
Reproductive organs.--Androecium: Pollen color: Cream white. Gynoecium: Stigma shape: Ovoid. Ovary: Protogyneous.
Disease resistance: Plants of the new Anthurium have demonstrated good tolerance to root pathogens common to Anthuriums.
Seed development: Seed development is rarely observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Anthurium plant named `Eveline`, as
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/006,828 USPP10970P (en) | 1998-01-14 | 1998-01-14 | Anthurium plant named `Eveline` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/006,828 USPP10970P (en) | 1998-01-14 | 1998-01-14 | Anthurium plant named `Eveline` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP10970P true USPP10970P (en) | 1999-06-22 |
Family
ID=21722809
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/006,828 Expired - Lifetime USPP10970P (en) | 1998-01-14 | 1998-01-14 | Anthurium plant named `Eveline` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP10970P (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP9704P (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1996-11-19 | Van Rijn Plants | Anthurium plant named `Elisabeth` |
-
1998
- 1998-01-14 US US09/006,828 patent/USPP10970P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP9704P (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1996-11-19 | Van Rijn Plants | Anthurium plant named `Elisabeth` |
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