US3463093A - Simply operating push plunger pump housed in a container - Google Patents
Simply operating push plunger pump housed in a container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3463093A US3463093A US643461A US3463093DA US3463093A US 3463093 A US3463093 A US 3463093A US 643461 A US643461 A US 643461A US 3463093D A US3463093D A US 3463093DA US 3463093 A US3463093 A US 3463093A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plunger
- pump
- cylinder
- container
- cuff
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1023—Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem
- B05B11/1026—Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem the piston being deformable and its deformation allowing opening of the outlet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1061—Pump priming means
Definitions
- the field of the invention is apparatus for dispensing with a discharge assistant.
- the present invention is particularly related to hand actuated dispensers which are screwed onto the tops of perfume bottles or other liquid containers where it is desired to dose, spray or atomize the contents thereof.
- the state of the prior art dispensers is represented by German Patent 1,201,684, granted Jan. 29, 1964, German Utility Patent 1,920,632, granted Apr. 12, 1964, German Utility Patent 1,735,455, granted ' May 2, 1956, and French Patents 760,904 and 1,177,620, published Sept. 15, 1933 and June 28, 1957 respectively.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a hand operated pump dispenser wherein the suction stroke commences without delay and immediately upon the release of the plunger.
- a hand actuated simply operating push plunger pump with a compression spring in the pump cylinder is provided.
- the spring presses against a valve plate of an outlet valve that is opened by means of a hollow plunger stem. While the pump is at rest the plate presses against a valve seat in a pump plunger.
- a sealing sleeve is combined in the pump cylinder in a position between the plunger and the closure cap of the container. The sleeve is engaged, while the pump is at rest, by a plunger consisting of a cutf and a neck.
- the pump cylinderv has a pressure equalizing opening which in the resting position is at the level of the space between the plunger cuif and the sealing sleeve whereby the air equalizing path is sealed off by the latter during the resting stage.
- the inside of the container is kept in communication with the outside atmosphere.
- a particular feature of the present invention comprises having the plunger connected by a thin walled elastic neck to the side of the plunger stem.
- the pump of this invention is suitable for many purposes, e.g., for dosing, spraying and atomizing from suitable containers from which a liquid, e.g., a combustible volatile, etching or odoriferous liquid, either goodor bad-smelling, can be expelled.
- a liquid e.g., a combustible volatile, etching or odoriferous liquid, either goodor bad-smelling
- the pump of the present invention has important advantages over known pumps.
- the compressed liquid in the cylinder 0pposes the downward movement of the plunger cuff so that the elastic neck portion thereof is compressed by continued downward movement of the valve stem.
- the elastic neck portion Upon termination of the downward movement and release of the hand-applied pressure and escape of fluid from the cylinder into the plunger rod, the elastic neck portion forcibly engages the plunger cuff with the valve plate, thereby closing the outlet valve. Closure of the outlet valve occurs as soon as the hand applied pressure is released, regardless of whether or not the suction movement commences immediately. Complete suction action commences therefore immediately upon initiation of the suction movement.
- the plunger neck is securely attached and sealed in an annular groove around the plunger rod.
- This also has the advantage of keeping the connection between the plunger and the plunger rod permanently sealed. It is therefore not possible during the pressure stroke for any liquid to enter the space between the plunger neck and pump cylinder which would prevent such liquid from being ejected by the nozzle as happens with prior pumps under normal conditions.
- the present construction also has other advantages.
- the sealing sleeve is formed of rubber because in its resting position where is is continually under spring pressure, it is urged against an additional closure plate. It should be made of rubber so that it will resume its original form even after remaining for long periods of time under pressure. Rubber, however, has the disadvantage of deteriorating in the presence of various liquids, with loss of its original properties.
- it is not only the construction that is greatly simplified (by the omission of the pressure plate), but it is also possible by choice of suitable materials for the sealing sleeve e.g., Teflon or polypropylene, to avoid chemical attack by various liquids thereon.
- the use of a rigid material for the sealing sleeve also has the advantage that in the resting condition where the plunger cuff seats on the inner edge of the sleeve, the force of the spring is exerted only on the sleeve.
- the plunger neck is therefore not under compression while in the resting condition so that even after remaining idle for a long period of time it does not lose its elasticity.
- Another advantageous feature of the pump of this invention is that inside the pump cylinder in the region of the plunger cuff at the end of its compression stroke there is an annular enlargement in such a position that between the plunger cuff and the enlargement there is an annular slit with additional advantages.
- an elastic expansion occurs, especially of the pump cylinder and plunger, as a result of the increased fluid pressure.
- this expansion returns to normal with the fluid pressure diminishing only gradually. The result is that the expulsion of the liquid occurs only gradually.
- This is, however, a disadvantage for pumps that are to be used for different purposes. If, for example, the pump forms part of an atomizer, droplets of liquid will then remain on the nozzle after each operation which are undesirable.
- FIGURE 1 shows the pump in its stationary condition
- FIGURE 2 shows the pump at the end of its forward stroke.
- the inlet valve is shown in the form of a ball valve 2.
- the strong pressure spring 3 presses directly against the valve plate 4 which is fastened to the lower end of the plunger rod 5 and presses against a plunger 6a, 61: mounted on the plunger rod.
- the plunger consists of a cuff 6a and a neck 6b, the latter being firmly seated in an annular groove 5a in an enlarged portion 5b of the plunger rod 5.
- a sealing sleeve 7 of rigid material is pressed down to a depth limited by the flange 8.
- the sealing member 9 forms a seal between the pump cylinder 1 and the opening of the container 12.
- a pressure equalizing opening 10 is formed in the wall of the pump cylinder 1 to keep the pressure in the container 12 equal to that of the atmosphere, and also to return to the container any leakage liquid from the cylinder.
- the lower end of the plunger has a transverse bore 11 to permit liquid to enter the bore 15 in the plunger rod 5 when the outlet valve is open.
- the inner wall of the pump cylinder is enlarged in the region of furthest downward movement of the plunger cuff 6a.
- the pump carries a closure cap 13 for mounting it on the container 12.
- the lower end of the sealing sleeve 7 presents an edge 14 against which the plunger cuff 6a is pressed while the pump is at rest.
- the plunger rod 5 carries at its upper end an actuating head 16 to the side of which an atomizing nozzle 17 is fastened.
- the compression spring 3 presses the valve plate 4 against the plunger cuff 6a to urge the latter against the inner edge 14 of the sealing sleeve 7.
- the effect of this is on the one hand to close the fluid passageway through the outlet valve formed by the valve plate 4 and the plunger cuff 6a to the bore 15 in the plunger rod 5, and on the other hand the engagement of the plunger cuff 6a with the inner edge 14 of the sealing sleeve 7 prevents the liquid from escaping through the air pressure equalizing opening 10, along the sealing sleeve 7 and through the slit between plunger rod 5 and the closure cap 13.
- a hand-actuated push plunger pump adapted to be mounted on a container (12) and comprising a pump cylinder 1) with a flanged upper end that is held firmly with a fluid-tight seal upon the upper end of the container by means of a cap (13), a sealing sleeve (7) of rigid material positioned in the upper end of the pump cylinder, an upwardly opening check valve (2) in the lower end of the pump cylinder, a hollow plunger rod (5) urged upwardly by a spring (3) and carrying an actuating head (16) with an atomizing nozzle (17) at the upper end of the rod and a valve plate (4) over its lower end, the plunger rod having an enlarged portion (5b) and carrying an upwardly tapered plunger (6a) with an elastic bulgable neck (6b) attached at its upper end with a fluid tight fit to the plunger rod immediately below the enlarged portion (5b), said plunger having suflicient limited sliding movement on the rod to form fluid-tight contact with both the valve plate (4) and the lower end of
- a hand-actuated push plunger pump adapted to be mounted on a container (12) and comprising a pump cylinder (1) with a flanged upper end that is held firmly with a fluid-tight seal upon the upper end of the container by means of a cap (13), a sealing sleeve (7 of rigid material positioned in the upper end of the pump cylinder, an upwardly opening check valve (2) in the lower end of the pump cylinder, a hollow plunger rod (5) urged upwardly by a spring (3) and carrying an actuating head (16) with an atomizing nozzle (17) at the upper end of the rod and a valve plate (4) over its lower end, the plunger rod having an enlarged portion (5b) with an annular groove (5a) and carrying an upwardly tapered plunger (6a) with an elastic bulgable neck (6b) attached at its upper end to the plunger rod by seating in annular groove (5a), said plunger having limited sliding movement on the rod to form fluid-tight contact with both the valve plate (4) and the lower end of the sealing
- a hand-actuated push plunger pump adapted to be mounted on a container (12) and comprising a pump cylinder (1) with a flanged upper end that is held firmly with a fluid-tight seal upon the upper end of the container by means of a cap (13), a sealing sleeve (7) of rigid material positioned in the upper end of the pump cylinder, an upwardly opening check valve (2) in the lower end of the pump cylinder, a hollow plunger rod (5) urged upwardly by a spring (3) and carrying an actuating head (16) with an atomizing nozzle (17) at the upper end of the rod and a valve plate (4) over its lower end, the plunger rod also carrying an upwardly tapered plunger (6a) with an elastic bulgable neck (6b) attached at its upper end to the plunger rod, said plunger having limited sliding movement on the rod to form fluid-tight contact with both the valve plate (4) and the lower end of the sealing sleeve (7 when the plunger rod is at the upper end of its upward movement, the plunger
Landscapes
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1967P0041213 DE1302372C2 (de) | 1967-01-17 | 1967-01-17 | In einem gefaess eingebaute einfachwirkende handbetaetigte schubkolbenpumpe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3463093A true US3463093A (en) | 1969-08-26 |
Family
ID=7377657
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US643461A Expired - Lifetime US3463093A (en) | 1967-01-17 | 1967-06-05 | Simply operating push plunger pump housed in a container |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3463093A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1302372C2 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR1544683A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1189592A (de) |
Cited By (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3774849A (en) * | 1971-08-19 | 1973-11-27 | Step Soc Tech Pulverisation | Atomisers for perfume and other liquids |
| US3796375A (en) * | 1971-08-19 | 1974-03-12 | Step Soc Tech Pulverisation | Liquid spraying devices |
| US3940028A (en) * | 1974-09-16 | 1976-02-24 | Beard Walter C | Pump |
| US3949910A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1976-04-13 | Precision Valve Corporation | Dispensing pump |
| US4051983A (en) * | 1975-11-19 | 1977-10-04 | Diamond International Corporation | Pump sprayer |
| EP0025224A3 (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1981-04-15 | Seaquist Valve Company A Division Of Pittway Corporation | Improved hand-actuable pump assembly |
| US4273268A (en) * | 1977-12-13 | 1981-06-16 | Seaquist Valve Co., Div. Of Pittway | Fluid spray pump |
| US4607765A (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1986-08-26 | S.A.R. S.P.A. | Manually operated pump for the delivery under pressure of liquid substances |
| US4747523A (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1988-05-31 | Calmar, Inc. | Manually actuated dispensing pump |
| EP0289854A3 (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1989-12-06 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fluid dispenser |
| EP0374348A3 (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-07-18 | Coster - Tecnologie Speciali S.P.A. | Improved precompression pump, for dispensing liquid products from vessels |
| US4958752A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1990-09-25 | Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh & Co. Kg. | Invention Bump for liquid media |
| US4986453A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-01-22 | The Pittway Corporation | Atomizing pump |
| US5482188A (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1996-01-09 | Valois S.A. | Precompression pump |
| US5655688A (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1997-08-12 | Aptargroup, Inc. | Atomizing pump with high stroke speed enhancement and valve system therefor |
| US5673824A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-10-07 | Taplast Srl | Plastic dosing pump for dispensing liquids from containers |
| US5762238A (en) * | 1995-05-04 | 1998-06-09 | Hay Nien Company, Ltd. | Spray bottle |
| US5850948A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-12-22 | Valois S.A. | Finger-operable pump with piston biasing post |
| US6016974A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 2000-01-25 | Sar S.P.A. | Micropump for the nebulization of fluids with enhanced metering valve |
| US6158617A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 2000-12-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated reduced dosage spray pump delivery system |
| USD508852S1 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2005-08-30 | Arminak & Associates, Inc. | Shroud |
| USD541652S1 (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2007-05-01 | Arminak & Associates | Sprayer shroud |
| US20070125805A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-06-07 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Fragrance product, dispenser, and dispenser assembly |
| US20070221686A1 (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-09-27 | Taesung Industrial Co., Ltd. | Liquid pump dispenser |
| US20080093389A1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-24 | Matthieu Vasseur | Pump Including Means Of Air Exhaust |
| US20090179051A1 (en) * | 2006-04-11 | 2009-07-16 | Francis Verdan | Device for applying an alum solution to the body |
| EP2177275A1 (de) | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-21 | Merz Pharma GmbH & Co. KGaA | Pumpspender zur Titration von Pharmazeutika |
| AU2006303977B2 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2012-02-16 | Westrock Dispensing Systems, Inc. | Fragrance product, dispenser, and dispenser assembly |
| WO2013034038A1 (zh) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-14 | Ding Yaowu | 使用弹性体活塞的液体泵、活塞组件及其生产方法 |
| US10047736B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2018-08-14 | Thomas Magnete Gmbh | Metering pump |
| US10960422B2 (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2021-03-30 | Nubiz Plastic (Nantong) Co., Ltd. | Pump assembly and container with contents discharge function |
| US20240058829A1 (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2024-02-22 | Zhejiang Ukpack Packaging Co., Ltd. | One-touch makeup remover pump head |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2097353A5 (de) * | 1970-07-03 | 1972-03-03 | Step | |
| FR2133259A5 (de) * | 1971-04-08 | 1972-11-24 | Step | |
| FR2224007A5 (de) * | 1973-03-28 | 1974-10-25 | Step Soc Tech Pulverisation | |
| DE2462828C3 (de) * | 1973-11-15 | 1981-08-06 | Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Handbetätigter Kleinzerstäuber |
| US3908870A (en) | 1973-11-15 | 1975-09-30 | Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd | Manual-type miniature atomizer |
| IT1087232B (it) * | 1977-11-17 | 1985-06-04 | Coster Tecnologie Speciali Spa | Pompetta erogatrice a comando manuale per contenitori di liquidi |
| FR2411980B1 (fr) * | 1977-12-13 | 1985-11-29 | Seaquist Valve Co | Pulverisateur a gachette |
| US4234127A (en) * | 1978-02-01 | 1980-11-18 | Canyon Corporation | Manually operated sprayer |
| DE2902624C2 (de) | 1979-01-24 | 1985-10-10 | Pfeiffer Zerstäuber Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH & Co KG, 7760 Radolfzell | Ausgabepumpe |
| US4435135A (en) * | 1981-04-03 | 1984-03-06 | Seaquist Valve Company | Pump assembly with improved seal |
| CS235119B1 (en) * | 1981-12-16 | 1985-05-15 | Miloslav Sorm | Double-acting mechanical pump for liquid sprayers |
| DE3248370A1 (de) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-05 | Zyma GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vorfuellen einer pumpe |
| JPS59184956U (ja) * | 1983-05-24 | 1984-12-08 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | 手動式小形噴霧器 |
| DE3339180C2 (de) | 1983-10-28 | 1993-10-14 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Austragvorrichtung für Medien |
| DE3514719A1 (de) * | 1985-04-24 | 1986-10-30 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer GmbH & Co KG, 7760 Radolfzell | Schubkolbenpumpe zur ausgabe von medien |
| DE3641392C1 (de) * | 1986-12-04 | 1988-05-26 | Schwan Stabilo Schwanhaeusser | Auftragsgeraet |
| DE3736095A1 (de) * | 1987-10-24 | 1989-05-03 | Schwan Stabilo Schwanhaeusser | Auftragsgeraet |
| DE4236682A1 (de) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-05-05 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Hydraulische Hochdruckpumpe mit Überströmmanschette |
| FR2765638B1 (fr) | 1997-07-04 | 2004-11-26 | Valois Sa | Pompe manuelle a piston libre a manchette |
| US6209759B1 (en) | 1997-07-04 | 2001-04-03 | Valois S.A. | Hand-operated pump with a free floating sleeve piston |
| DE10050982A1 (de) | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-18 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Spender und Verfahren zum Austragen von Medien |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3159316A (en) * | 1963-05-08 | 1964-12-01 | Valve Corp Of America | Atomizer pump |
| US3187960A (en) * | 1964-05-08 | 1965-06-08 | Sterling Drug Inc | Non-metallic pump dispenser |
| US3194447A (en) * | 1964-02-10 | 1965-07-13 | Vilbiss Co | Atomizer pump |
| DE1201684B (de) * | 1964-01-28 | 1965-09-23 | Erich Pfeiffer K G Metallwaren | In einem Gefaess eingebaute einfach wirkende handbetaetigte Schubkolbenpumpe |
| US3228570A (en) * | 1964-05-27 | 1966-01-11 | Valve Corp Of America | Dispensing pump valve structure |
| US3257961A (en) * | 1964-04-23 | 1966-06-28 | Holmes T J Co | Pump |
-
1967
- 1967-01-17 DE DE1967P0041213 patent/DE1302372C2/de not_active Expired
- 1967-06-05 US US643461A patent/US3463093A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-06-20 FR FR111164A patent/FR1544683A/fr not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-01-16 GB GB2309/68A patent/GB1189592A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3159316A (en) * | 1963-05-08 | 1964-12-01 | Valve Corp Of America | Atomizer pump |
| DE1201684B (de) * | 1964-01-28 | 1965-09-23 | Erich Pfeiffer K G Metallwaren | In einem Gefaess eingebaute einfach wirkende handbetaetigte Schubkolbenpumpe |
| US3194447A (en) * | 1964-02-10 | 1965-07-13 | Vilbiss Co | Atomizer pump |
| US3257961A (en) * | 1964-04-23 | 1966-06-28 | Holmes T J Co | Pump |
| US3187960A (en) * | 1964-05-08 | 1965-06-08 | Sterling Drug Inc | Non-metallic pump dispenser |
| US3228570A (en) * | 1964-05-27 | 1966-01-11 | Valve Corp Of America | Dispensing pump valve structure |
Cited By (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3796375A (en) * | 1971-08-19 | 1974-03-12 | Step Soc Tech Pulverisation | Liquid spraying devices |
| US3774849A (en) * | 1971-08-19 | 1973-11-27 | Step Soc Tech Pulverisation | Atomisers for perfume and other liquids |
| US3949910A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1976-04-13 | Precision Valve Corporation | Dispensing pump |
| US3940028A (en) * | 1974-09-16 | 1976-02-24 | Beard Walter C | Pump |
| US4051983A (en) * | 1975-11-19 | 1977-10-04 | Diamond International Corporation | Pump sprayer |
| US4273268A (en) * | 1977-12-13 | 1981-06-16 | Seaquist Valve Co., Div. Of Pittway | Fluid spray pump |
| EP0025224A3 (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1981-04-15 | Seaquist Valve Company A Division Of Pittway Corporation | Improved hand-actuable pump assembly |
| US4607765A (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1986-08-26 | S.A.R. S.P.A. | Manually operated pump for the delivery under pressure of liquid substances |
| US4958752A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1990-09-25 | Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh & Co. Kg. | Invention Bump for liquid media |
| EP0289854A3 (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1989-12-06 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fluid dispenser |
| US4747523A (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1988-05-31 | Calmar, Inc. | Manually actuated dispensing pump |
| EP0374348A3 (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-07-18 | Coster - Tecnologie Speciali S.P.A. | Improved precompression pump, for dispensing liquid products from vessels |
| US4986453A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-01-22 | The Pittway Corporation | Atomizing pump |
| US5482188A (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1996-01-09 | Valois S.A. | Precompression pump |
| US5655688A (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1997-08-12 | Aptargroup, Inc. | Atomizing pump with high stroke speed enhancement and valve system therefor |
| US5924603A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1999-07-20 | Taplast Spa | Pump made of plastic for dispensing products from containers |
| US5762238A (en) * | 1995-05-04 | 1998-06-09 | Hay Nien Company, Ltd. | Spray bottle |
| US5673824A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-10-07 | Taplast Srl | Plastic dosing pump for dispensing liquids from containers |
| US5850948A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-12-22 | Valois S.A. | Finger-operable pump with piston biasing post |
| US6158617A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 2000-12-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated reduced dosage spray pump delivery system |
| US6016974A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 2000-01-25 | Sar S.P.A. | Micropump for the nebulization of fluids with enhanced metering valve |
| USD541652S1 (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2007-05-01 | Arminak & Associates | Sprayer shroud |
| USD508852S1 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2005-08-30 | Arminak & Associates, Inc. | Shroud |
| US7718132B2 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2010-05-18 | Meadwestvaco Calmar, Inc. | Fragrance product, dispenser, and dispenser assembly |
| US20070125805A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-06-07 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Fragrance product, dispenser, and dispenser assembly |
| US20070125804A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-06-07 | James Thomson | Fragrance product, dispenser, and dispenser assembly |
| US8852528B2 (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2014-10-07 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Fragrance product, dispenser, and dispenser assembly |
| AU2006303977B2 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2012-02-16 | Westrock Dispensing Systems, Inc. | Fragrance product, dispenser, and dispenser assembly |
| US20100219262A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2010-09-02 | Meadwestvaco Corp. | Fragrance product, dispenser, and dispenser assembly |
| US7722819B2 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2010-05-25 | Meadwestvaco Calmar, Inc. | Fragrance product, dispenser, and dispenser assembly |
| US20070221686A1 (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-09-27 | Taesung Industrial Co., Ltd. | Liquid pump dispenser |
| US20090179051A1 (en) * | 2006-04-11 | 2009-07-16 | Francis Verdan | Device for applying an alum solution to the body |
| US8136704B2 (en) * | 2006-04-11 | 2012-03-20 | Francis Verdan | Device for applying an alum solution to the body |
| FR2907518A1 (fr) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-25 | Rexam Dispensing Systems Sas | Pompe comprenant des moyens d'echappement d'air |
| US20080093389A1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-24 | Matthieu Vasseur | Pump Including Means Of Air Exhaust |
| EP2177275A1 (de) | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-21 | Merz Pharma GmbH & Co. KGaA | Pumpspender zur Titration von Pharmazeutika |
| US10047736B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2018-08-14 | Thomas Magnete Gmbh | Metering pump |
| WO2013034038A1 (zh) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-14 | Ding Yaowu | 使用弹性体活塞的液体泵、活塞组件及其生产方法 |
| JP2014531369A (ja) * | 2011-09-08 | 2014-11-27 | ヤオ ウー ディン, | エラストマーピストンを用いた液体ポンプ、ピストンアセンブリ及びその製造方法 |
| US10960422B2 (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2021-03-30 | Nubiz Plastic (Nantong) Co., Ltd. | Pump assembly and container with contents discharge function |
| US20240058829A1 (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2024-02-22 | Zhejiang Ukpack Packaging Co., Ltd. | One-touch makeup remover pump head |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1189592A (en) | 1970-04-29 |
| DE1302372B (de) | 1972-04-27 |
| FR1544683A (fr) | 1968-11-08 |
| DE1302372C2 (de) | 1978-06-08 |
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