US2649369A - Indium-bismuth-lead alloy - Google Patents
Indium-bismuth-lead alloy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2649369A US2649369A US189046A US18904650A US2649369A US 2649369 A US2649369 A US 2649369A US 189046 A US189046 A US 189046A US 18904650 A US18904650 A US 18904650A US 2649369 A US2649369 A US 2649369A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bismuth
- indium
- lead alloy
- alloys
- pages
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 2
- QXKDLBRWWWFDKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Pb].[Bi].[In] Chemical compound [Pb].[Bi].[In] QXKDLBRWWWFDKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005725 Campbell reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- VSYMNDBTCKIDLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(carbamoyloxymethyl)-2-ethylbutyl] carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(CC)(CC)COC(N)=O VSYMNDBTCKIDLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C28/00—Alloys based on a metal not provided for in groups C22C5/00 - C22C27/00
Definitions
- compositions tnat 10 do not contain cadmium and accordingly they are suitable for certain applications as heat transfer media particularly in such applications where cadmium would be detrimental.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Description
Patented Aug. 18, 1953 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE INDIUM-BISMUTH-LEAD ALLOY Albert A. Smith, J r., Metuchen, and John L. Everhart, Linden, N. J assignors to American Smelting and Refining Company, New York, N. Y., a corporation of New Jersey No Drawing. Application October 7, 1950, Serial No. 189,046
1 Claim. (Cl. 75-134) 1 2 This invention relates to alloys and more par- References Cited in the file of this patent ticularly it relates to cadmium-free low fusing UNITED STATES PATENTS pomt alloys.
It is an object of the invention to provide cau- Nufimber Name Date mium-free low melting point alloys. 5 2,218,153 Pray 1940 In accordance with the invention alloys an: OTHER, REFERENCES provided comprising 34-36% Bi, 54-56% In, 9-11% Pb and have fusing points of approximately 73 C.
It will be observed from the compositions tnat 10 these alloys do not contain cadmium and accordingly they are suitable for certain applications as heat transfer media particularly in such applications where cadmium would be detrimental.
What is claimed is: 15
Bureau of Standards Circular No. 382, April 2, 1930, pages 8 and 18.
Campbells List of Alloys, 1930, page 52; published by Amer. Soc. for Testing Materials, Philadelphia, Pa.
French, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, vol. 27, December 1935; pages 1464 and 1465.
French, Metal Industry (N. Y.), 1937; pages 106 and 107 Low melting po1nt alloys composed of 34-36% Bi, 54 56% In and 941% mggisgehead, Metal F1msh1ng, July 1944, pages ALBERT A SMITH, JR 26gimith, Metal Industry, October 26, 1945; page JOHN EVERHART' American Society for Metals, Cleveland, Ohio,
Metals Handbook, 1948 ed.; pages 744 and 745.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US189046A US2649369A (en) | 1950-10-07 | 1950-10-07 | Indium-bismuth-lead alloy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US189046A US2649369A (en) | 1950-10-07 | 1950-10-07 | Indium-bismuth-lead alloy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2649369A true US2649369A (en) | 1953-08-18 |
Family
ID=22695682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US189046A Expired - Lifetime US2649369A (en) | 1950-10-07 | 1950-10-07 | Indium-bismuth-lead alloy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2649369A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2959631A (en) * | 1954-07-01 | 1960-11-08 | Elgin Nat Watch Co | Indium-containing alloys and electrical energy producing cells including the same |
| US3038731A (en) * | 1958-03-14 | 1962-06-12 | Milleron Norman | Vacuum sealing means for low vacuum pressures |
| US3323912A (en) * | 1964-12-02 | 1967-06-06 | Ibm | Indium-bismuth-gold alloys |
| US4083718A (en) * | 1975-03-20 | 1978-04-11 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. | Bismuth-tin-indium-lead alloy |
| US4214903A (en) * | 1975-03-20 | 1980-07-29 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. | Bismuth-tin-indium alloy |
| US4623514A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-11-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Liquid metal brush material for electrical machinery systems |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2218153A (en) * | 1937-08-27 | 1940-10-15 | Pray Res Corp | Method of and and apparatus for effecting heat transfer from a molten material heat-carrying medium in the heat treatment of substances in the gaseous and vaporous state |
-
1950
- 1950-10-07 US US189046A patent/US2649369A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2218153A (en) * | 1937-08-27 | 1940-10-15 | Pray Res Corp | Method of and and apparatus for effecting heat transfer from a molten material heat-carrying medium in the heat treatment of substances in the gaseous and vaporous state |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2959631A (en) * | 1954-07-01 | 1960-11-08 | Elgin Nat Watch Co | Indium-containing alloys and electrical energy producing cells including the same |
| US3038731A (en) * | 1958-03-14 | 1962-06-12 | Milleron Norman | Vacuum sealing means for low vacuum pressures |
| US3323912A (en) * | 1964-12-02 | 1967-06-06 | Ibm | Indium-bismuth-gold alloys |
| US4083718A (en) * | 1975-03-20 | 1978-04-11 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. | Bismuth-tin-indium-lead alloy |
| US4214903A (en) * | 1975-03-20 | 1980-07-29 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. | Bismuth-tin-indium alloy |
| US4623514A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-11-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Liquid metal brush material for electrical machinery systems |
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