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US20190136475A1 - Apparatus to stop damage from Frozen Ground and expanding Ice - Google Patents

Apparatus to stop damage from Frozen Ground and expanding Ice Download PDF

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Publication number
US20190136475A1
US20190136475A1 US15/805,730 US201715805730A US2019136475A1 US 20190136475 A1 US20190136475 A1 US 20190136475A1 US 201715805730 A US201715805730 A US 201715805730A US 2019136475 A1 US2019136475 A1 US 2019136475A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
ice
ground
damage
frozen
frozen ground
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US15/805,730
Inventor
Michael Henry Lenneman
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US15/805,730 priority Critical patent/US20190136475A1/en
Publication of US20190136475A1 publication Critical patent/US20190136475A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B1/00Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/08Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B17/0017Means for protecting offshore constructions
    • E02B17/0021Means for protecting offshore constructions against ice-loads
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/10Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against soil pressure or hydraulic pressure
    • E02D31/14Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against soil pressure or hydraulic pressure against frost heaves in soil

Definitions

  • This apparatus makes a brake line in the ice causing it to pushup and piling the ice in the lake and not pushing it on the shoreline and damaging the beach.
  • the ice damages things so does the ground when frozen.
  • the use of this invention will minimize or eliminate the damage by creating a weak spot in the ground and ice and redirecting the energy of the frozen ground and ice. This would work to protect buildings landscaping beaches, and other property that would need protecting.
  • the means of the invention would remain the same to establish a weak spot in the ground and ice and changing the energy of the moving ground and ice.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective side view of the in ground use of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective front view of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective side view of the in-water use of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective side view of the deep water use of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective side view of a enhance stake used in the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of two other shapes of the main body of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the present invention that would be used on ground and after the ice forms. Not needing support bracing.
  • 1 is the mane body of the invention made of any type of material that can hold up to harsh use from frozen ground and water.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective side view of the invention apparatus where 1 is the main body of the invention that causes a weak brake in 7 the frozen ground.
  • the main body 1 of the invention is buried in the ground 7 and held in place by poles 4 until buried.
  • This apparatus redirects the energy from the frozen ground 8 up and stopping the damage. This would be useful to prevent damage to shorelines and beaches and around buildings to stop frozen ground 8 pushing walls in.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective front view of the invention apparatus showing the front side view of the main body 1 and the stake whole 2 through body 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective side view of the invention apparatus showing in the water side view of 1 the main body of the invention is suspended in the water held in place by 4 anchored into the ground 7 and float 3 until the water freezes. Once the water freezes it expands 9 and 10 the main body 1 causes a weak spot in the ice and causing the ice 10 to push up in the lake and not damaging the shoreline.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective side view of the invention apparatus showing the inventions in deep water use.
  • the main body 1 is held in place by the floats 3 and the anchor 5 .
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective side view of the invention apparatus showing 11 enhance stake and 12 brace that supports 1 body of the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of other shapes of the 1 main body.
  • 13 is one of the shapes that shows ridges to strengthen 1 main body
  • 14 . is a different shape of the 1 . main body.
  • These ridges are to strengthen 1 . main body fox use in the open waters or just off shore to maintain the shape and angle of the main body and to maintain the right angle until the water freezes.
  • width height length or thickness may vary from material to material and use. Still the main use of the invention will accomplish the same purpose to create a weak spot in frozen ground and frozen water thus changing the energy of the frozen ground and ice.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective side view of the invention where the 1 the main body is made of a thin but ridged material that raps over the 3 float material and rest on top of the ice and the rest of the 1 main body is inserted in the ice. This all is held in place by stakes through 2 stake holes.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

This Apparatus to stop damage from Frozen Ground and expanding Ice is to be used to protect property that could be damage from ground and water when it freezes. As ground and water freezes it expands, and when it thaws and refreezes it expands more this causes damage to property. On ground that freezes it expands with great force that can crush rock, this force will lift, crack, brake, crush, and push in walls. Likewise when water freezes it expands and causes great damage, this can be seen around lakes that people have landscaped and in the spring they have to fix it or redo it all over.
This invention is used to stop damage from frozen ground and ice by creating a brake line in the frozen ground and ice causing a week spot and redirecting the energy instead of pushing in a straight line this invention will cause the energy upward where the expanding ground or ice would pile up, and stops the expanding energy from damaging property. This invention may be made of any type of materials that would be smooth or slippery on at least one side. It may be held in place with bracing that may change to fit the different materials the main body is made of, such as what is required by the Department of Natural Resource or other state or government department.

Description

  • For as long as man has changed the landscape by building some kind of structure on it we had to fight mother nature to keep from damaging it. Such as fixing up the beach or lake shore on lakes that freeze they have had to fix the beach or shoreline every year. This is caused by the lake freezing and thawing and refreezing, causing the ice to grow and expand. As the ice expands it pushes the shoreline up and away from the lake. For those that may spend a lot of money to make their shoreline look good, they would have to spend a lot of money to fix it up indeed. I came up with a way to stop this damage from happening each year. Use of this product will stop the ice from damaging the shoreline, beach and landscaping. This apparatus makes a brake line in the ice causing it to pushup and piling the ice in the lake and not pushing it on the shoreline and damaging the beach. In the same way the ice damages things so does the ground when frozen. For as long as man has put some kind of structure up the frozen ground damages it. The use of this invention will minimize or eliminate the damage by creating a weak spot in the ground and ice and redirecting the energy of the frozen ground and ice. This would work to protect buildings landscaping beaches, and other property that would need protecting. Although in time different kinds of materials, and the shape of materials may change, the means of the invention would remain the same to establish a weak spot in the ground and ice and changing the energy of the moving ground and ice.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIGURES
  • In order that the invention may be more fully understood, it will now be described by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawing in which;
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective side view of the in ground use of the present invention;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective front view of the present invention;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective side view of the in-water use of the present invention;
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective side view of the deep water use of the present invention;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective side view of a enhance stake used in the present invention;
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of two other shapes of the main body of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the present invention that would be used on ground and after the ice forms. Not needing support bracing.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCED NUMERALS
  • Turning now descriptively to the drawings, in which similar reference characters denote similar reference characters denote similar element throughout the several views, the figures illustrate the present invention. With regard to the reference numerals used, the following numbering is used throughout the various drawing figures:
  • 1 is the mane body of the invention made of any type of material that can hold up to harsh use from frozen ground and water.
  • 2 are the hoes for stabilizing the invention.
  • 3 floats
  • 4 poles/stake
  • 5 deep water anchor
  • 7 ground
  • 8 uplifting frozen ground
  • 9 frozen ice to shore
  • 10 uplifting ice from deeper water
  • 11 enhance stake
  • 12 brace for enhance stake
  • 13 a different shape of the mane body
  • 14 a different shape of the mane body
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • The following discussion describes in detail one embodiment of the invention (and several variations of that embodiment). This discussion should not be construed, however, as limiting the invention to those particular embodiment's practitioners skilled in the art will recognize numerous other embodiment's as well. For definition of the complete scope of the invention the reader is directed to appended claims.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective side view of the invention apparatus where 1 is the main body of the invention that causes a weak brake in 7 the frozen ground. The main body 1 of the invention is buried in the ground 7 and held in place by poles 4 until buried. When the ground 7 freezes it expands 8 and moves, thus causing damage. This apparatus redirects the energy from the frozen ground 8 up and stopping the damage. This would be useful to prevent damage to shorelines and beaches and around buildings to stop frozen ground 8 pushing walls in.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective front view of the invention apparatus showing the front side view of the main body 1 and the stake whole 2 through body 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective side view of the invention apparatus showing in the water side view of 1 the main body of the invention is suspended in the water held in place by 4 anchored into the ground 7 and float 3 until the water freezes. Once the water freezes it expands 9 and 10 the main body 1 causes a weak spot in the ice and causing the ice 10 to push up in the lake and not damaging the shoreline.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective side view of the invention apparatus showing the inventions in deep water use. The main body 1 is held in place by the floats 3 and the anchor 5.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective side view of the invention apparatus showing 11 enhance stake and 12 brace that supports 1 body of the invention.
  • FIG. 6. is a perspective view of other shapes of the 1 main body. 13 is one of the shapes that shows ridges to strengthen 1 main body, and 14. is a different shape of the 1. main body. These ridges are to strengthen 1. main body fox use in the open waters or just off shore to maintain the shape and angle of the main body and to maintain the right angle until the water freezes. By no means should this apparatus be limited to just a few shapes. As time changes and new materials are made so will the shapes of the present invention. Also width height length or thickness may vary from material to material and use. Still the main use of the invention will accomplish the same purpose to create a weak spot in frozen ground and frozen water thus changing the energy of the frozen ground and ice.
  • FIG. 7. is a perspective side view of the invention where the 1 the main body is made of a thin but ridged material that raps over the 3 float material and rest on top of the ice and the rest of the 1 main body is inserted in the ice. This all is held in place by stakes through 2 stake holes.

Claims (12)

1. The Apparatus to protect from Frozen Ground and Ice is used to protect your property from damage from frozen ground and ice that would expand and do damage to property
2. The apparatus of claim 1 can be used in the water off shorelines to prevent ice in the lake from damaging the shoreline or other property needing protection.
3. The apparatus of claim 2 is suspended off shore to create a weak brake line in the expanding ice causing it to push up and pile on the ice and not damage the shorelines.
4. The apparatus of claim 2. is suspended by the floats and stakes and other bracing that will hold the body of the invention in place till the ice forms.
Also the apparatus in claim 4 can be suspended or held in place by the stakes and brackets not pictured in the drawings that would hold the body of the invention.
5. The apparatus of claim 2. can be used in deep water or off shore protection from shifting and moving ice.
6. The apparatus of claim 1. can be used in the ground by baring it in the ground at the high water mark allowing the ground on the lake side to push up thus protecting the shoreline.
7. The apparatus of claim 1. can be used in the ground and around to protect other things like buildings or other platforms that can be damage from expanding frozen ground.
8. The apparatus of claim 7. would be used around a building to protect its basement walls from frozen ground that would push in on the walls causing damage to it.
9. The apparatus of claim 7. could be used around floating slabs of a building or patio to keep frozen ground from damaging it.
10. The apparatus showing in FIG. 7 shows a drawing of a simple design that can be in place after the ice forms by cutting a slot in the ice with a chain saw than just slide the 1 main body in the slot and staking it down through the stake hole 2. This would leave just the top of the 1 mane body and the 3 float the only part of the invention seen above the ice. And when used on ground it would have the same exposure.
11. The apparatus to protect from Frozen Ground and Ice in claims 1. though 10. works by the main body of the invention placed in the ground or ice at a angle causing a weak spot for the frozen ground and ice allowing the ground and ice to move up when it expands to stop its damaging power.
12. The apparatus to protect from Frozen Ground and Ice of claims 1. through 10. explains the placement of the main body of the invention and how the main body is held in place whether in the ground or suspended in the water until it freezes or on frozen ice, and due to different materials change. As time goes on the support may change from vertical to horizontal to cross bracing, but the principal of the invention will remain the same where the main body causes a weak spot in the frozen ground and ice to prevent damage.
US15/805,730 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Apparatus to stop damage from Frozen Ground and expanding Ice Abandoned US20190136475A1 (en)

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US15/805,730 US20190136475A1 (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Apparatus to stop damage from Frozen Ground and expanding Ice

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US15/805,730 US20190136475A1 (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Apparatus to stop damage from Frozen Ground and expanding Ice

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115949283A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-04-11 国网吉林省电力有限公司辽源供电公司 An electric pole fixing device with the function of anti-freezing and pulling out in severe cold areas

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2449963A (en) * 1946-10-24 1948-09-21 Clayton N Ward Method and means for protecting shore and other structures against damage by ice
US4265569A (en) * 1979-09-21 1981-05-05 Atlantic Richfield Company Ice barrier for islands
US5951202A (en) * 1997-05-05 1999-09-14 Brown; Gregory Benn Shoreline erosion-preventing bank installation
US20110033237A1 (en) * 2008-04-22 2011-02-10 Anton Kanand Device and method for floor protection, coastal protection, or scour protection
CA2764811A1 (en) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-19 Warren Hall Ice push release system
US20150292172A1 (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-15 Martin Ecosystems, Llc Shoreline Stabilization System and Method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2449963A (en) * 1946-10-24 1948-09-21 Clayton N Ward Method and means for protecting shore and other structures against damage by ice
US4265569A (en) * 1979-09-21 1981-05-05 Atlantic Richfield Company Ice barrier for islands
US5951202A (en) * 1997-05-05 1999-09-14 Brown; Gregory Benn Shoreline erosion-preventing bank installation
US20110033237A1 (en) * 2008-04-22 2011-02-10 Anton Kanand Device and method for floor protection, coastal protection, or scour protection
CA2764811A1 (en) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-19 Warren Hall Ice push release system
US20150292172A1 (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-15 Martin Ecosystems, Llc Shoreline Stabilization System and Method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115949283A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-04-11 国网吉林省电力有限公司辽源供电公司 An electric pole fixing device with the function of anti-freezing and pulling out in severe cold areas

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