US20040256175A1 - Multi-ply sound-proofing and thermal insulation part - Google Patents
Multi-ply sound-proofing and thermal insulation part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20040256175A1 US20040256175A1 US10/494,979 US49497904A US2004256175A1 US 20040256175 A1 US20040256175 A1 US 20040256175A1 US 49497904 A US49497904 A US 49497904A US 2004256175 A1 US2004256175 A1 US 2004256175A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- foamed
- nonwoven
- plastic layer
- layer
- insulation part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0285—Condensation resins of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas, melamines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/06—Open cell foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
- B32B2307/102—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/003—Interior finishings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multilayered acoustic and thermal insulation part, in particular for motor vehicles, with at least one three-dimensionally structured foamed-plastic layer and at least one nonwoven-fabric layer lying adjacent thereto, whereby the foamed-plastic layer has a plurality of protrusions and/or depressions.
- Such an acoustic and thermal insulation part is known for example from WO 00/34943 A1.
- the foamed-plastic layer of the known insulation part consists of polyimide foamed plastic and runs in a zigzag form, whereby hollows spaces roughly V-shaped in cross-section are provided between the foamed-plastic layer and the nonwoven-fabric layer in the wedges of the zigzag shape.
- the nonwoven-fabric layer is placed on the foamed-plastic layer without gluing, lamination or suchlike. The two layers are held together by an edge-welded enveloping film.
- a heat-insulating and sound-insulating lining for the engine compartment of motor vehicles is described in DE 198 21 532 A1.
- This lining consists of a cover layer on the engine side, an acoustically insulating duroplastic foamed-plastic layer permanently temperature-resistant up to 180° C. in contact therewith, an insulating layer of plastic foam or fibrous nonwoven fabric in contact therewith, and a cover layer in contact therewith facing away from the engine side.
- the foamed-plastic layer and the insulating layer of plastic foam or fibrous nonwoven fabric in contact therewith can have grid-like profiling, which for example consists of convex protrusions.
- the layers of the lining are joined together by adhesive.
- DE 198 21 532 A1 does not contain a drawing of the described lining.
- the object underlying the present invention was to provide a multilayered acoustic and thermal insulation part of the type mentioned at the outset, which is particularly light and can be produced cost-effectively.
- the joining of the nonwoven-fabric layer and the foamed-plastic layer of the insulation part according to the invention is thus produced without adhesive, so that costs on adhesive are saved and the weight of the insulation part is correspondingly reduced.
- Dispensing with adhesive possibly environmentally hazardous emissions caused by adhesives can also be avoided.
- Dispensing with adhesives also simplifies the recycling of corresponding insulation parts.
- the insulation part according to the invention has a relatively large nonwoven-fabric layer surface, since the nonwoven-fabric layer lies contour-parallel next to the three-dimensionally structured foamed-plastic layer and thus has essentially the same profile as the foamed-plastic layer with a large acoustically effective surface.
- the impression of the surface profile of the foamed-plastic layer in the nonwoven-fabric layer can also be advantageous with respect to the optical effect of the insulation part, if the nonwoven-fabric layer represents the exposed side of the insulation part.
- the insulation part according to the invention therefore, can also have in particular a design function.
- the needling of the nonwoven-fabric layer to the foamed-plastic layer can take place mechanically or by means of a water-jet technique.
- the protrusions and/or depressions of the foamed-plastic layer can be arranged regularly or irregularly. Preferably, however, they are arranged essentially uniform, in particular in a grid form.
- the grid can be designed square, rectangular or rhomb-shaped.
- the foamed-plastic layer preferably consists of open-cell foamed plastic.
- the foamed-plastic layer can preferably be produced from melamine-resin foamed plastic.
- the nonwoven-fabric layer can be made from a spun nonwoven fabric or a needle-punched nonwoven fabric.
- the fibres of the nonwoven-fabric layer can in particular be synthetic fibres.
- the nonwoven-fabric layer can also be formed from an aluminium-fibre nonwoven fabric.
- An advantageous development of the insulation part according to the invention consists in the fact that the nonwoven-fabric layer is needled to the foamed-plastic layer in the area of depressions and lies unneedled next to the foamed-plastic layer in the area of protrusions. On the one hand, this prevents perforation of the nonwoven-fabric layer in the area of the protrusions, which, depending on the case, may be desirable for the optical appearance of the nonwoven-fabric layer, and on the other hand the separation of the nonwoven-fabric layer and the foamed-plastic layer is facilitated during subsequent recycling of the insulation part.
- FIG. 1 a perspective representation of a section of an insulation part according to the invention
- FIG. 2 a cross-sectional view of the insulation part according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 a cross-sectional view of an insulation part according to a second example of embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 4 a diagrammatic representation of a plant for the production of an insulation part according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows the exposed side of a section of an insulation part 1 according to the invention.
- Insulation part 1 is designed essentially plate-shaped. It is constructed from a three-dimensionally structured foamed-plastic layer 2 and a nonwoven-fabric layer 3 lying adjacent thereto over its whole surface.
- Foamed-plastic layer 2 has a plurality of nap-shaped protrusions 4 and trough-shaped depressions 5 , which are arranged in a grid form. Protrusions 4 and depressions 5 have been produced in foamed-plastic layer 2 for example by profile-cutting and/or compression moulding prior to the laying-on of the nonwoven fabric.
- the layer thickness of foamed-plastic layer 2 including protrusions 4 , lies in the range from approx. 5 to 20 mm.
- the layer thickness of nonwoven-fabric layer 3 can for example amount to 1 to 5 mm.
- foamed-plastic layer 2 is structured on one side only, i.e. the opposite side of foamed-plastic layer 2 is essentially even. If need be, however, foamed-plastic layer 2 can also be profiled on both sides and also be provided on the underside with a further plastic or textile layer (see FIG. 3) and/or a plastic or metal foil (not shown).
- nonwoven-fabric layer 3 is needled to foamed-plastic layer 2 , so that it lies contour-parallel next to foamed-plastic layer 2 .
- Protrusions 4 and depressions 5 of foamed-plastic layer 2 are thus also impressed in the surface of nonwoven-fabric layer 3 .
- the jointing of nonwoven-fabric layer 3 and foamed-plastic layer 2 thus takes place without adhesive.
- the needling of nonwoven-fabric layer 3 to foamed-plastic layer 2 can be carried out by means of a needle beam capable of being raised and lowered, said needle beam having a plurality of needles aligned parallel to one another.
- the needling of nonwoven-fabric layer 3 can also take place by means of a water-jet technique, i.e. with a plurality of fine high-pressure water jets.
- the needles or water jets pull a plurality of fibres 6 of nonwoven-fabric layer 3 into foamed-plastic layer 2 , so that sections of these fibres 6 are sufficiently firmly dug or anchored in the foamed-plastic layer.
- a plurality of fibres 6 extend to the underside of foamed-plastic layer 2 .
- sections of these fibres 6 remain dug or anchored in non-woven-fabric layer 3 .
- nonwoven-fabric layer 3 is essentially uniform and needled over its whole surface to foamed-plastic layer 2 .
- the needling can however also take place in such a way that nonwoven-fabric layer 3 is needled only in the area of depressions 5 and lies unneedled next to foamed-plastic layer 2 in the area of protrusions 4 .
- Foamed-plastic layer 2 is preferably made from open-cell foamed plastic, for example from melamine-resin foamed plastic. It is however also possible to use an essentially closed-cell foamed plastic for foamed-plastic layer 2 .
- FIG. 3 differs from that in FIG. 2 firstly by the fact that foamed-plastic layer 2 is three-dimensionally structured on both sides.
- the structuring consists, on both sides of foamed-plastic layer 2 , of a plurality of nap-shaped protrusions 4 and trough-shaped depressions 5 , which in turn are arranged in a grid form. It should be noted that a protrusion 4 on one side of foamed-plastic layer 2 lies in each case opposite a depression 5 on the opposite side, and vice versa.
- FIG. 3 differs from that in FIG. 2 by the fact that profiled foamed-plastic layer 2 is provided on both sides with a nonwoven-fabric layer 3 , 3 ′.
- Second nonwoven-fabric layer 3 ′ is also needled onto foamed-plastic layer 2 in such way that it lies contour-parallel next to foamed-plastic layer 2 .
- Protrusions 4 and depressions 5 of foamed-plastic layer 2 that are facing it are therefore clearly impressed in its surface.
- the two nonwoven-fabric layers 3 , 3 ′ can be formed from different nonwoven-fabric material.
- Insulation part 1 according to the invention is suitable in particular for the acoustic-insulation and thermal-insulation lining of internal surfaces in motor vehicles.
- Nonwoven-fabric layers 3 , 3 ′ are preferably formed from a spun nonwoven fabric, needle-punched nonwoven fabric and/or aluminium-fibre nonwoven fabric.
- an aluminium-fibre nonwoven fabric is particularly advantageous when insulation part 1 according to the invention is to be used as an acoustically effective heat shield.
- the aluminium-fibre nonwoven fabric has in particular a heat-reflecting effect.
- foamed-plastic layer 2 can, to advantage, be made from melamine-resin foamed plastic, which as is known has a relatively high temperature resistance.
- FIG. 4 is a diagrammatic representation of a plant for the production of an insulation part according to the invention.
- the foamed-plastic layer designated by 2 is present in the form of a material web, which is first conveyed into a station 7 in which foamed-plastic layer 2 is profiled three-dimensionally at least on one side by contour-cutting and/or compression moulding.
- a nonwoven-fabric layer 3 , 3 ′ is placed respectively on the profiled surface of foamed-plastic layer 2 .
- Nonwoven-fabric layer 3 , 3 ′ can also be present as a material web and be fed from a supply roll.
- Material webs 2 , 3 , 3 ′ brought together then pass through a needling station, which is formed here for example by two needle beams 8 , 9 capable of being raised and lowered. Needle beams 8 , 9 lying opposite one another are preloaded by means of springs (not shown) or suchlike, so that they maintain a specified distance orthogonal to material webs 2 , 3 , 3 ′ brought together.
- a cam drive 10 , 11 which moves the respective needle beam against the action of the spring towards the material webs, so that the needles of the respective needle beam 8 , 9 stick in a cyclical manner into nonwoven-fabric layer 3 and 3 ′ respectively and foamed-plastic layer 2 and join respective nonwoven-fabric layer 3 , 3 ′ with foamed-plastic layer 2 .
- hydraulic needling by means of water jets or suchlike can also be employed.
- the composite of foamed-plastic layer 2 and nonwoven-fabric layer 3 or nonwoven-fabric layers 3 , 3 ′ produced by the needling is finally wound up into the form of a roll for transport to a further processing station, for example a cutting station for the preparation of specific cuts. It goes without saying that the composite can however also be further processed, in particular cut to size, immediately after the needling station.
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20213228U DE20213228U1 (de) | 2002-08-23 | 2002-08-23 | Mehrlagiges Schall- und Wärmeisolationsteil |
| DE20213228.5 | 2002-08-23 | ||
| PCT/EP2003/006825 WO2004022329A1 (de) | 2002-08-23 | 2003-06-27 | Mehrlagiges schall- und wärmeisolationsteil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20040256175A1 true US20040256175A1 (en) | 2004-12-23 |
Family
ID=7974509
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/494,979 Abandoned US20040256175A1 (en) | 2002-08-23 | 2003-06-27 | Multi-ply sound-proofing and thermal insulation part |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040256175A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1534505A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2005536663A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1610611A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2003249892A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE20213228U1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04003895A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004022329A1 (de) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050279574A1 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2005-12-22 | Walter Halterbeck | Sound-absorbing device for a wall covering, ceiling covering, or floor covering |
| US20060021823A1 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-02 | Nishikawa Rubber Co., Ltd. | Noise isolation sheet |
| US20080067002A1 (en) * | 2004-11-06 | 2008-03-20 | Klaus Pfaffelhuber | Acoustic Cover Part for a Vehicle |
| US20080099278A1 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-01 | Lear Corporation | Acoustic insulator and method of manufacturing same |
| US20130129998A1 (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-23 | Nash & Titus, LLC | Insulation apparatus and method |
| US20150129355A1 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2015-05-14 | Zephyros, Inc. | Composite sound absorber |
| US20150218985A1 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2015-08-06 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermoplastic Composite Muffler |
| US9268984B2 (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2016-02-23 | Nestec S.A. | Support and capsule for preparing a beverage by centrifugation, system and method for preparing a beverage by centrifugation |
| US20160096424A1 (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-04-07 | Röchling Automotive SE & Co. KG | Operating space with a preferably thermally and acoustically insulating enclosure, and air louver arrangement which cooperates with said operating space |
| US10894383B2 (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2021-01-19 | J.H. Ziegler Gmbh | Textile composite material for lamination of a seat cover, comprising a nonwoven fabric component and a foam material component |
| US20210046886A1 (en) * | 2017-04-03 | 2021-02-18 | Cascade Engineering, Inc. | Acoustic fiber silencer |
| US11541626B2 (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2023-01-03 | Zephyros, Inc. | Multi-impedance composite |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007001947A1 (de) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-24 | Lydall Gerhardi Gmbh & Co.Kg | Schallabsorbierender Hitzeschild |
| GB2459502B (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2010-03-03 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Vacuum vessel for cooled equipment |
| EP2366541A1 (de) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-21 | Groz-Beckert KG | Faserverbund-Akustik-Dämmmaterial |
| DE102010047105A1 (de) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | Sandler Ag | Mehrschichtiges Verbundmaterial mit elastischen Eigenschaften |
| DE102014116355A1 (de) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-12 | J.H. Ziegler Gmbh | Textilverbundmaterialproduktionsvorrichtung |
| KR20180067504A (ko) * | 2015-07-31 | 2018-06-20 | 하이어 디멘션 머티리얼즈, 인크. | 엠보싱된 패브릭 조립체 |
| EP3141721B1 (de) * | 2015-09-10 | 2019-05-29 | ISOLITE GmbH | Reflektierendes isolationssystem |
| JP6614450B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-11 | 2019-12-04 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 不織布及び吸音材 |
| CN107962847B (zh) * | 2016-10-19 | 2020-06-26 | 泽费罗斯股份有限公司 | 声学吸收体复合隔板组件 |
| JP6916007B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-03 | 2021-08-11 | Dmノバフォーム株式会社 | 吸音材及びその製造方法並びに吸音性の向上方法 |
| JP7385350B2 (ja) * | 2018-08-31 | 2023-11-22 | Dmノバフォーム株式会社 | 吸音材及びその製造方法、並びに吸音方法 |
| CN114008843A (zh) * | 2019-06-25 | 2022-02-01 | 3M创新有限公司 | 阻燃泡沫及其非织造纤维幅材 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4097633A (en) * | 1975-06-04 | 1978-06-27 | Scott Paper Company | Perforated, embossed film to foam laminates having good acoustical properties and the process for forming said |
| US4283457A (en) * | 1979-11-05 | 1981-08-11 | Huyck Corporation | Laminate structures for acoustical applications and method of making them |
| US4715473A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1987-12-29 | Irbit Research & Consulting Ag | Foam acoustic absorption member |
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| US6123172A (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2000-09-26 | Lydall, Inc. | Thermal and acoustical insulating shield |
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| DE20105627U1 (de) * | 2001-03-31 | 2001-06-28 | tnv Fabrikation technischer Vliesstoffe GmbH, 67454 Haßloch | Harzschaum-Vlies-Verbundprodukt mit Kohlenstoff-Fasern |
-
2002
- 2002-08-23 DE DE20213228U patent/DE20213228U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-06-27 US US10/494,979 patent/US20040256175A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-27 WO PCT/EP2003/006825 patent/WO2004022329A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-27 AU AU2003249892A patent/AU2003249892A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-27 CN CNA038017954A patent/CN1610611A/zh active Pending
- 2003-06-27 JP JP2004533244A patent/JP2005536663A/ja active Pending
- 2003-06-27 EP EP03793613A patent/EP1534505A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-04-23 MX MXPA04003895A patent/MXPA04003895A/es unknown
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Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050279574A1 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2005-12-22 | Walter Halterbeck | Sound-absorbing device for a wall covering, ceiling covering, or floor covering |
| US20060021823A1 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-02 | Nishikawa Rubber Co., Ltd. | Noise isolation sheet |
| GB2416737A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-08 | Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd | Acoustic insulation sheet |
| GB2416737B (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2009-03-11 | Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd | Noise isolataion sheet |
| US20080067002A1 (en) * | 2004-11-06 | 2008-03-20 | Klaus Pfaffelhuber | Acoustic Cover Part for a Vehicle |
| US20100019416A1 (en) * | 2004-11-06 | 2010-01-28 | Rochling Automotive Ag & Co. Kg | Acoustic Pannelling Part for a Vehicle |
| US7757809B2 (en) * | 2004-11-06 | 2010-07-20 | Rochling Automotive Ag & Co. Kg | Acoustic cover part for a vehicle |
| US20080099278A1 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-01 | Lear Corporation | Acoustic insulator and method of manufacturing same |
| US20150129355A1 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2015-05-14 | Zephyros, Inc. | Composite sound absorber |
| US9623627B2 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2017-04-18 | Zephyros, Inc. | Composite sound absorber |
| US9268984B2 (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2016-02-23 | Nestec S.A. | Support and capsule for preparing a beverage by centrifugation, system and method for preparing a beverage by centrifugation |
| US9582699B2 (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2017-02-28 | Nestec S.A. | Support and capsule for preparing a beverage by centrifugation, system and method for preparing a beverage by centrifugation |
| US8840987B2 (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2014-09-23 | Thermal Systems Holding, Llc | Insulation apparatus and method |
| US20130129998A1 (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-23 | Nash & Titus, LLC | Insulation apparatus and method |
| US20150218985A1 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2015-08-06 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermoplastic Composite Muffler |
| US9611771B2 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2017-04-04 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermoplastic composite muffler |
| US20160096424A1 (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-04-07 | Röchling Automotive SE & Co. KG | Operating space with a preferably thermally and acoustically insulating enclosure, and air louver arrangement which cooperates with said operating space |
| US10894383B2 (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2021-01-19 | J.H. Ziegler Gmbh | Textile composite material for lamination of a seat cover, comprising a nonwoven fabric component and a foam material component |
| US11541626B2 (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2023-01-03 | Zephyros, Inc. | Multi-impedance composite |
| US20210046886A1 (en) * | 2017-04-03 | 2021-02-18 | Cascade Engineering, Inc. | Acoustic fiber silencer |
| US11634091B2 (en) * | 2017-04-03 | 2023-04-25 | Cascade Engineering, Inc. | Acoustic fiber silencer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE20213228U1 (de) | 2002-10-31 |
| JP2005536663A (ja) | 2005-12-02 |
| CN1610611A (zh) | 2005-04-27 |
| MXPA04003895A (es) | 2004-07-16 |
| AU2003249892A1 (en) | 2004-03-29 |
| EP1534505A1 (de) | 2005-06-01 |
| WO2004022329A1 (de) | 2004-03-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CARCOUSTICS TECH CENTER GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GNAEDIG, CHRISTIAN;REEL/FRAME:015758/0504 Effective date: 20040430 |
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| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |