US1419750A - Composition for rendering paper transparent and method of making same - Google Patents
Composition for rendering paper transparent and method of making same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1419750A US1419750A US302219A US30221919A US1419750A US 1419750 A US1419750 A US 1419750A US 302219 A US302219 A US 302219A US 30221919 A US30221919 A US 30221919A US 1419750 A US1419750 A US 1419750A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- paper
- transparent
- turpentine
- making same
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 244000283070 Abies balsamea Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000007173 Abies balsamea Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 11
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 10
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004857 Balsam Substances 0.000 description 6
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2,2-bis(chloromethyl)propane Chemical compound ClCC(CCl)(CCl)CCl KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000166675 Cymbopogon nardus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018791 Cymbopogon nardus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010632 citronella oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001627 myristica fragrans houtt. fruit oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/26—Agents rendering paper transparent or translucent
Definitions
- My invention is applicable to papers generally but is most effective when applied to a thin or medium thin paper of fine texture or fiber.
- the improved composition for treating the paper I preferably make two distinct mixtures which are subsequently put to ether to form the completed compositlon. ne of these mixtures consists of equal parts of rosin, which may be ordinary commercial rosin of good quality, carbon tetrachloride and alcohol which may be ordinary denatured grain or ethyl alcohol. In forming this mixture I referably first dissolve the rosin in the car on tetrachloride and after the solution is complete add the alcohol thereto.
- the other component mixture consists of equal quantities'of fir balsam, preferably Canadian or Oregon balsam, oil of turpentine and spirits of turpentine to which is preferably added a small amount of'scented oil such as oil of citronella or nutmeg oil.
- the balsam is first dissolved in the oil of turpentine and then the other ingredients addedafter the solution is complete.
- an additional portion of oil of turpentine can be substituted.
- a liquid for rendering paper transparent comprising fir balsam, rosin and a solvent thereof.
- a liquid for rendering paper transparent comprising fir balsam, turpentine, rosin and a solvent of balsam.
- a liquid for rendering paper transparent comprising fir balsam, rosin, turpentine ing a solution of balsam in equal part of oil of turpentine, adding an equal part of spirits of turpentine, dissolving rosin in carbon tetrachloride, adding alcohol thereto and mixing the resultant solutions.
- a composition for rendering paper transparent comprising six parts of balsam, six parts of oil of turpentine, six parts of spirits of turpentine, one part of rosin, one part of alcohol and one part of carbon tetrachloride.
- a composition for rendering paper transparent comprising fir balsam, rosin, tu'pentine, alcohol and carbon tetrachlon e.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Description
STATES PATENT OFFICE...
SAMUEL H. PARRISH, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF T0 LESLIE C.
OER/ELL, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
COMPOSITION FOR RENDERING- PAPER TRANSPABENUZ AND METHOD OF MAKING- SAME.
No Drawing.
Toallwlwmitmay concern:
Be it known that I, SAMUEL H. PARRISH, a citizen of the United States, residing at Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Compositions for Bendering Paper Transparent and Methods of Making Same, of which the following is a specification. f
It is the object of my invention to produce a paper which is very transparent without injuriously affecting the color or other qualities of the paper such as its flexibility and strength, and to produce a treated paper with a superior finish and high gloss, and the surface of which is dry and free from the stickiness which is characteristic of paper treated by previously known processes and compositions for the purpose of making it transparent. My invention is applicable to papers generally but is most effective when applied to a thin or medium thin paper of fine texture or fiber.
In making up the improved composition for treating the paper I preferably make two distinct mixtures which are subsequently put to ether to form the completed compositlon. ne of these mixtures consists of equal parts of rosin, which may be ordinary commercial rosin of good quality, carbon tetrachloride and alcohol which may be ordinary denatured grain or ethyl alcohol. In forming this mixture I referably first dissolve the rosin in the car on tetrachloride and after the solution is complete add the alcohol thereto.
The other component mixture consists of equal quantities'of fir balsam, preferably Canadian or Oregon balsam, oil of turpentine and spirits of turpentine to which is preferably added a small amount of'scented oil such as oil of citronella or nutmeg oil. Preferably the balsam is first dissolved in the oil of turpentine and then the other ingredients addedafter the solution is complete. For the spirits of turpentine an additional portion of oil of turpentine can be substituted.
After the two component portions are Specification of Letters Patent." Patented June 13, 1922.
Application filed June 6, 1919. Serial No. 302,219.
portion of one of the solution containing the rosin to six of the solution containing the balsam. After the mixture is thoroughly stirred it is ready for application to the paper, and it is preferably applied by a brush or roller.
While the above proportions and materials are preferred by me it is obvious that known equivalent .materials may be employed and the proportions stated varied within considerable limits without departing from my invention.
I claim:
1. A liquid for rendering paper transparent comprising fir balsam, rosin and a solvent thereof.
2. A liquid for rendering paper transparent comprising fir balsam, turpentine, rosin and a solvent of balsam.
3. A liquid for rendering paper transparent comprising fir balsam, rosin, turpentine ing a solution of balsam in equal part of oil of turpentine, adding an equal part of spirits of turpentine, dissolving rosin in carbon tetrachloride, adding alcohol thereto and mixing the resultant solutions.
7. A composition for rendering paper transparent comprising six parts of balsam, six parts of oil of turpentine, six parts of spirits of turpentine, one part of rosin, one part of alcohol and one part of carbon tetrachloride.
8. A composition for rendering paper transparent comprising fir balsam, rosin, tu'pentine, alcohol and carbon tetrachlon e.
SAMUEL H. PARRISH.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US302219A US1419750A (en) | 1919-06-06 | 1919-06-06 | Composition for rendering paper transparent and method of making same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US302219A US1419750A (en) | 1919-06-06 | 1919-06-06 | Composition for rendering paper transparent and method of making same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1419750A true US1419750A (en) | 1922-06-13 |
Family
ID=23166811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US302219A Expired - Lifetime US1419750A (en) | 1919-06-06 | 1919-06-06 | Composition for rendering paper transparent and method of making same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1419750A (en) |
-
1919
- 1919-06-06 US US302219A patent/US1419750A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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