US1488295A - Window - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- US1488295A US1488295A US603014A US60301422A US1488295A US 1488295 A US1488295 A US 1488295A US 603014 A US603014 A US 603014A US 60301422 A US60301422 A US 60301422A US 1488295 A US1488295 A US 1488295A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sash
- window
- sashes
- rails
- stiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
- E06B3/5054—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other
- E06B3/5063—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other the vertical sliding wings having the possibility of an additional rotational movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
Definitions
- the present invention relates to improvements in windows, and more particularly to Windows having sashes of the class known as sliding and swinging sashes.
- the main object of the invention is to provide a simple and efficient construction whereby the sashes may be turned over in the window frame, thus presenting the outer side of the glass inwardly, the arrangement being such that, in their turned over positions, the sashes are positioned entirely within the room.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a window construction of the type mentioned which is substantially lightened, simplified and improved in its construction over those heretofore employed for such purpose, thereby materially increasing its efficiency and enhancing its practicability and commercial value.
- Figure 1 is a front elevation of a window constructed in accordance with the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a similar elevation, on a larger scale, of one of the sashes and supplementary stiles associated therewith
- Fig. 3 is a section taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 2,
- Fig. 4 is a side elevation of the supplementary stiles and sash, the latter being swung out of the supplementary stiles as far as the constrnetion permits.
- the numeral 10 indicates a Window frame, which may be of any suitable or well known construction, it being provided with the customary sash guide ways 11 for the upper and lower sashes, denoted by the numerals 12 and 13, respectively.
- each sash With each sash are associated two vertical rails 14:, one on each side thereof, said rails being slidably arranged in the guideways 11 and projecting somewhat beyond the said guideways.
- the vertical rails 14 abut against the stiles 15 of the sash, a connection being made between the said rails and stiles by horizontal pivot pins 16, which are carried by the said rails and extend each into a longitudinal groove 17 in the juxtaposed face of the stile of the respective sash.
- the grooves 17 extend from approximately the middle portions of the said stiles to adjacent their lower ends, as clearly shown in Fig. 2 of the drawings.
- any suitable locking means may be provided.
- latches 18 are pivoted to the vertical rails, for engagement with keepers 19 on the sashes.
- keepers 19 are, preferably, arranged adjacent the lower edges of the sashes.
- Adjacent the upper ends the stiles 15 of the sashes carry stops 20, which are adapted to engage notches 21 in thevertical rails 14.
- Each sash is supported by sash cords 22, which are secured to the vertical rails 14 in the well known manner.
- the operation of the window is as follows:
- I Vhen the glass in a sash has been cleaned on the inside, the latches 18 on the rails 14 thereof are disengaged from the keepers 19 on the sash, and the lower transverse rail 23 of the sash forced outwards, whereby the sash swings on the pivots 16 into the position shown in Fig. 3 of the drawings.
- the sash is then swung downwards and pulled inwards, that is to say into the room, as far as the grooves 17 permit, the elements being then in the positions shown in Fig.
- ⁇ Vhat I claim is The combination with a Window-sash havmg a'longitudlnal groove in each of lts stlles 10 extending from approximately its middle portion to adjacent its lower end, of a vertical rail abutting against each of said stiles, a horizontal pivot pin on each vertical rail projecting into the groove of the juxtaposed stile, and means for securing said sash and rails in parallel relation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Description
March 25 Y 1924.
A. SORG WINDOW 1922 2 Sheets-Sham. 1
Filed Nov. 24,
INVENTOR March 25, 1924;
. 1,4382% A. SORG WINDOW Filed Nov. 24, 1922 2 Sheets-$11961. 8
.nmum
' INVENTOR Q n 4 I M ATTORNEY v Patented Mar. .25 1924.
ALEXANDER sons, on NEW YORK, N. Y.
WINDOW.
Application filed November 24, 1922.
T0 (ZZZ whom it may concern.
Be it known thatI, ALEXANDER Sons, a citizen of Russia, and resident of the city of New York, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Windows, of which the following is a specification.
The present invention relates to improvements in windows, and more particularly to Windows having sashes of the class known as sliding and swinging sashes.
The main object of the invention is to provide a simple and efficient construction whereby the sashes may be turned over in the window frame, thus presenting the outer side of the glass inwardly, the arrangement being such that, in their turned over positions, the sashes are positioned entirely within the room.
Another object of the invention is to provide a window construction of the type mentioned which is substantially lightened, simplified and improved in its construction over those heretofore employed for such purpose, thereby materially increasing its efficiency and enhancing its practicability and commercial value.
With these and other objects in view, which will more fully appear as the nature of the invention is better understood, the same consists in the combination, arrangement and construction of parts hereinafter described, pointed out in the appended claim and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it being understood that many changes may be made in the size and proportion of the several parts and details of construction within the scope of the appended claim, without departing from the spirit or sacrificing any of the advantages of the invention.
One of the many possible embodiments of the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a front elevation of a window constructed in accordance with the present invention; Fig. 2 is a similar elevation, on a larger scale, of one of the sashes and supplementary stiles associated therewith; Fig. 3 is a section taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 2,
' the sash being shown swung around its pivots on the supplementary stiles; and Fig. 4 is a side elevation of the supplementary stiles and sash, the latter being swung out of the supplementary stiles as far as the constrnetion permits.
Serial No. 803,014.
In the drawings, the numeral 10 indicates a Window frame, which may be of any suitable or well known construction, it being provided with the customary sash guide ways 11 for the upper and lower sashes, denoted by the numerals 12 and 13, respectively. With each sash are associated two vertical rails 14:, one on each side thereof, said rails being slidably arranged in the guideways 11 and projecting somewhat beyond the said guideways. The vertical rails 14 abut against the stiles 15 of the sash, a connection being made between the said rails and stiles by horizontal pivot pins 16, which are carried by the said rails and extend each into a longitudinal groove 17 in the juxtaposed face of the stile of the respective sash. The grooves 17 extend from approximately the middle portions of the said stiles to adjacent their lower ends, as clearly shown in Fig. 2 of the drawings. In order to maintain the sashes in the planes of the vertical rails associated therewith, any suitable locking means may be provided. In the case illustrated latches 18 are pivoted to the vertical rails, for engagement with keepers 19 on the sashes. These latches and keepers are, preferably, arranged adjacent the lower edges of the sashes. Adjacent the upper ends the stiles 15 of the sashes carry stops 20, which are adapted to engage notches 21 in thevertical rails 14.
Each sash is supported by sash cords 22, which are secured to the vertical rails 14 in the well known manner.
The operation of the window is as follows: The vertical rails, with the sashes in normal positions thereon, slide in the guideways 11 of the window frame in the ordinary manner. I Vhen the glass in a sash has been cleaned on the inside, the latches 18 on the rails 14 thereof are disengaged from the keepers 19 on the sash, and the lower transverse rail 23 of the sash forced outwards, whereby the sash swings on the pivots 16 into the position shown in Fig. 3 of the drawings. The sash is then swung downwards and pulled inwards, that is to say into the room, as far as the grooves 17 permit, the elements being then in the positions shown in Fig. 4 of the drawings, presenting the outer side of the glass inwardly toward the room. That side of the glass being cleaned, the sash is first moved back into the position shown in Fig. 3 of the drawings and then swung on its pivots into the plane of the vertical rails 14, the latches and keepers being then brought into engagement. It Will thus be seen that all inconvenience or danger of reaching out of the Window or standing or sitting on the Window ledge to clean the outside of the glass is avoided.
\Vhat I claim is The combination with a Window-sash havmg a'longitudlnal groove in each of lts stlles 10 extending from approximately its middle portion to adjacent its lower end, of a vertical rail abutting against each of said stiles, a horizontal pivot pin on each vertical rail projecting into the groove of the juxtaposed stile, and means for securing said sash and rails in parallel relation.
Signed at New York, in the county of New York, and State of New York, this 10th day of November, A. D. 1922.
ALEXANDER SORG,
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US603014A US1488295A (en) | 1922-11-24 | 1922-11-24 | Window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US603014A US1488295A (en) | 1922-11-24 | 1922-11-24 | Window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1488295A true US1488295A (en) | 1924-03-25 |
Family
ID=24413718
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US603014A Expired - Lifetime US1488295A (en) | 1922-11-24 | 1922-11-24 | Window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1488295A (en) |
-
1922
- 1922-11-24 US US603014A patent/US1488295A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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