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US1024034A - Phonograph. - Google Patents

Phonograph. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1024034A
US1024034A US59528310A US1910595283A US1024034A US 1024034 A US1024034 A US 1024034A US 59528310 A US59528310 A US 59528310A US 1910595283 A US1910595283 A US 1910595283A US 1024034 A US1024034 A US 1024034A
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Prior art keywords
carriage
control member
mandrel
arm
movement
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US59528310A
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Cyrus C Shigley
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B17/00Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in The main objects of this invention ares to provide in a phonograph an improved record magazine. Fifth, to provide in a phonograph an improved magazine lock and adpisting mechanism therefor. Sixth, to provide an improved magazine phonograph,
  • FIG. II is a detail front elevation of a structure embodying the features of my invention, the operating parts on the outside of the casing only being shown.”
  • F III is a horizontal section, taken on a line corresponding to line 33 of Fig. II, the control lever being omitted.
  • Fig. IV is adetail vertical section, taken on a. line-corresponding to line ;ll of Fig. III, showing details of the sound-box ear riage
  • Fig. V is a detail vertical seet-ion, taken on a line corresponding to line. 5-5 of Fig. III. tion, taken on a line correspondingto line G of Fig. V, showing details of the control mechanism.
  • Fig. VII is adetail section, taken on a line corresponding to line 77 of Fig. VI.
  • Fig. VIII is a detail view partially in section, showing structural details of the carriage (i. Fig. IX is an enlarged detail section taken on a line corresponding to line 9.S) of Fig, I showing details of the index. y
  • The' casing and frame shownv comprise a frontwall 1 side walls 2, rear ⁇ ifall '3, and horizontallydisposed pieces 4t.
  • the sound-box carriage 6 is provided with a way and control mechanlsm, preferably consisting of the rod 7 on which is mounted, for longitudinal and rocking movement, a control member 8.
  • the carriage (i is slidably mounted onthis member 8.
  • the feed screw 9 is arranged parallel with the carriage way, the carriage being provided with a screwengaging member 6'.
  • the control member 8 is adapted to'be rocked on the rod 7 to lift the carriage from engagement with the screw.
  • This lifting means consists of arms 10 and 11 on the sleeve by which the rod 12 is carried, the rod being arranged to engage the under side of the carriage,see Figs. III
  • Fig. VI' is a detail vertical secand IV.
  • On the control member 8 is an v is arrang ward. osition.
  • the arm '1 1o and i no catch 1'? is release-o by the carriage when it reachesthe end of its inoreinenn and, when released member, and, as 5 up on the inclined mbor 14. rocks the con trol member and lifts the carriage from the feed sor v and also the sonnd bmc from.
  • the records. as 19. are supported and driven in proper relation to the mprmtncer loymeans of a pair of mandrel members 20 and 21. which are adapted to engage the ends of the cylindrical records, as clearly illustrated in the d 'awingrs.
  • the n andrel member '20 is a driven member. its shaftor spindle being mounted in a suitable beaninp; bracket on thrfraine piece 5. @n the shaft. or spindle 252 is a belt pulley for the motor belt- 25.
  • the feed screw 9 is connected to the shaft by means of the gears 26 and 27.
  • the mandrel member is mounted for longitudinal adjustment.
  • l tearing is pi 2rahly sleeve-like or in nlar. and provuiled with a longitudinal groove with which the screw Iii) engages to yn'evont its turning.
  • the mandrel member is gzgze and rel asr the rocorts Toy meml'ler
  • the means ljiy which eomplished in l l sisis of the collar 37 on t i i to and by the l'ap m that. who" the pos. mandrel inrmhe.
  • rnrust for li termewl to en- 1 ontrol is ao -ii no he to pink the same he magazine and pr wn; support in l iions to the l control member is shin o i s init'a or carriage disengaging posit the pm and diser e tappr-it ma nth r-l n mher from the record.
  • support in l iions to the l control member is shin o i s init'a or carriage disengaging posit the pm and diser e tappr-it ma nth r-l n mher from the record.
  • ll preferably provided a tappet all), adapted to engage the :Jtrord supported by the mandrel when the control member 8 is returned.
  • the magazine illustrated consists of the wheel 47, carried by the shaft l-S, mounted in suitable hangers 49 depending" from the frami yiinco tn sce Fig. IV.
  • the magazine provided with a plurality of record holders 50, which are preferably formed ina series of cylindrical loops, the holders boingropen at their ends to allow the records to be picked up by the mandrel member, and being open on their outer sides to permit the records being engaged by the soundbox stylus, as it is carried along by the carriage.
  • the holders support the records loosely, so that they can be shifted longi tudinally therein and picked upand driven by the mandrels without engaging the walls of the holders while being so driven.
  • Guards 5 formed of curved wires, are preferably provided for the ends of the holders. These guards hang from the frame piece 5. and are posit ioned so that the .hoiders revolve between them as the magazine is revolved.
  • the magazine is provided with an index dial arranged on the front of the casing, as illusti' atod. hand 55' is eormretrd by the chain 56 and the sprrmlzet wheels 57 and 58 to the shaft 48 on the i'na r5azine,- so that.
  • hand 55' is eormretrd by the chain 56 and the sprrmlzet wheels 57 and 58 to the shaft 48 on the i'na r5azine,- so that.
  • the magazine is f 1 simple driving means permitting slippage in ⁇ no event that the crank should be turned while the mggazinc is looked so that no injury results.
  • the magazine is locked in playing position. and is preferably brought into proper playing position. relative to the sound-box, by means of a locking" member 6.
  • the member 62 is substantially t l-shaped, it being provided with a pair of diverging arms (33 and 64, adapted to engage the pins 65 on The shaft 54 of the indexthe magahine. These pins 65 are placed at uniform distances around the magazine, there being a pin for each record holder. The distance between the points of the arms (33 and U-l is slightly less than the distance or space between the pins,so, that, it is impossible for the locking plates to engage two pins at the same time.
  • the arm (34 is preferably provided with an inclined pinengaging surface 66, which, should it engage one of thcpins, is adapted to shift. the magazines slightly, so as to bring one of its pins betweenthe arms.
  • the arm 6- ⁇ is somewhat longer. than the arm (53. As the distance between the outer end of this inclined pin-engaging surface and the point of the other arm is greater than the distance between the pins, the lock is always sure to engage one pin and to swing the magazine into operative position.
  • the locking member (32 is preferably provided witha slot G7 at the apex, adapted to receive a pin, and, when .a pin engaged in this slot, the magazine is locked in position.
  • the locking member (32 is mounted on the. longitudinally movable rod 68, carried by the bearing members (if) and TO.
  • a spring which is preferably arranged on the rod between the bearing member (39 and the member (32. shifts the locking member to its inoperative position.
  • the rod (Z-S' is providedwith anarm 72, having a catch thereon coacting with the catch 74. on the control member 8.
  • the control member is in the position shown in the drawings, the catches T3 and'Td engage and the locking plate is retained in position.
  • the control member is rocked to disengage the carriage, these catches are disengaged and the locking member released and is returned to its inoperative position by means of the spring 71.
  • the locking member is shifted to its loclo ing or engaging position on the setting of the carriage.
  • the carriage is set or shifted, and also the control member is shifted to ,the position shown 'in the drawings, by means of the actuating lever 75, one end of which projects through the slot 76 in the front wall of the casing.
  • This lever is mounted in a bearing 77 and provided with a downwardly-projecting arm 78, adapted to engage theproje'ction 179 on the carriage, so. that, when the lever is thrown downwardly, the carriage is thrown over to its starting position, and also the control member isshifted and the locking plate 62 actuated, the arm 72 of the locking plate being.
  • the control member 8 also serves to control the motor 80, which s shown mainly in conventional form.
  • the motor is preferably mounted on the upper frame piece 4.
  • the motor control dog. 81 shown in its disengaged position-in Fig. 2, eoacts 'with the stop wheel 82. having a stop'pin S?) thereon.
  • the dog 81 is connected by the rod 84: to the arm 11 on the control member' I 8, so that, when the control memb r actuated tobringthe carriage to itsphrvin'g position, themotor is released, and, at the end of the movement of the carriage, the motor is stopped automatically.
  • the motor crank 85 is yn'eferably arranged on the front wall of the casing, as shown in'lfig. I.
  • the setting or actuating lever 75 is provided witlra coin control mechanism, the details of which are not described as claims to such features have been withdrawn from this application. I will now describe the operation of my in'iprovcd machine.
  • the machine is first adjusted to bring the desired record into playing position and this is indicated by the index described.
  • the actuating lever 75 is then forced downwardly and the arm 78 thereof engages the projection 79 onthe carriage (3 and sets the carriage.
  • This same movement through the connections described actuates the magazine locking member (32, bringing the record to the exact reproducing position, as well as locking the magazine in that position.
  • This movement also, through the connections described, namely, the tappet members on the carriage control member and the coacting tappet member on themovable mandrel member, engages the mandrels with the record. picking the record up from the magazine.
  • the control member is actuated against the tension of the spring 15 and is engaged in its set position by the catch 17.
  • the control member is shifted to its set position by the setting of the carriage which engages the left-hand end of the control member toward the end of the setting stroke.
  • the arm 18 thereonsliding on the inclined pinld rocks the control member control member, carries it to its initial po 'sition.
  • the arm 13 sliding on the pin 14 rocks the control member rearwardly to disengage the carriage,
  • the record is releasedas well as the forwardly and permits the carriage to enlocking member; a return spring therefor; an arm connected to said locking-member adapted to be engaged by said carriage whereby the locking member is engaged by the; setting of said carriage; and catches on said carriage control member and on said arm adapted to engage when the control member is in its set position and to be disengaged when said control member is rocked to disengage the carriage from the feed screw.
  • a phonograph the combination of a record magazine; a sound box carriage; a carriage control member mounted for longitudinal and rocking movement; a feed screw for said carriage; an arm on said control member: a catch for said arm' adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of its movement; means for rocking and returning said control member to its initial position on the disengaging of said catch; coacting mandrel members, one of said mandrel members being mounted for longitudinal movement; a tappet pin on said longitudinally-movable mandrel member; a coacting tappet on said control member arm, said arm and tappet being adapted to coact with said pin in shifting said mandrel member: means for bringing said magazine to and locking it in operativeposition relativeto said sound box carriage comprising a slid-ably mounted locking member; a re turn spring therefor; an arm connected to said locking member adapted to be engaged by said carriage whercby the locking member is engaged by the setting of said carriage; and catches on said carriage control member aml on
  • a phonograph the combination of a record holder; a sound box carriage; a carriage control member mounted "for iongitudinal and rocking movement; a teed screw for said carriage: an arm on said control member: a catch for said arm adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of its movement: means for rocking and returning said control member to its initial position on the disengaging of said catch: coacting mandrel mandrel members being a driven member and the other being mounted for longitudinal i'novemcnt: a spring adapted to yieldingly hold said longitudinally-movable mandrel member in its operative and inoperative position: a tappet pin on'said longitudinaltv movable mandrel member: a coacting tappct on said control member arm. said arm and tappet being adapted to.
  • a record holder a sound box carriage; a carriage control member mounted for longitndinz'tl and rocking movement; a feed screw for said carriage: an arm on said control member: a catch for said arm adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of its movement; means for roching and re turning said cmtrol member to its initial position on the disengaging oi.
  • a phonograph the combination of a record magazine; a sound box carriage; a feed screw for said carriage; a control menv ber mounted for longitudinal and rocking movement; a catch for said control member adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of itsinovement; means for rocking and returningsaid control member to its initial position on the disengaging of said catch; coacting mandrel members, one of said mandrel members being mounted for longitudinal movement; actuating connec tions for said control member to said longitudinally-movablc mandrel. member; means for setting said carriage and said control.
  • means for bringing said magazine to and looking it in operative position relative to said sound box carriage comprising slidably mounted locking member,, a return spring therefor an arm. connected to said. locking member adapted to be engaged by said carriage whereby the locking member is shifted by the setting of the carriage; and catches on said carriage control member and on said arm adapted to engage when the control member is in its set position and to be disengaged when said control anember is rocked to dis-engage the carriage.
  • ln pho'nograpln the combination oil.
  • n ember mo o'i c n; cos ⁇ 111g ma clrol in sand mandrel men mere; be r longitmlinal movconmt; actua tions for said coi'ilrol men; r to said longi-- tudinally mo mblc mandrel member; means for setting said cam-lags member; and means ior locltun u id magic Zinc in operative position relative to said sound box carriage adaptcdto be automati cnlly actuated by the setting of the c *iage and to be released by said carriage disengaging means.
  • a sound box carriage a feed'means therefor; coacting mandrel members; drivin means for one of said mandrel members the other being mounted for longitudinal movement; a record magazine; means for manually adjusting said record magazine, said record magazine being normally freely movable by said manual adjusting means; a'magazine positioning and locking member for positioning and locking said magazine in operative position relative to the sound box carriage; manually operated means for setting said carriage, the magazine positioning and locking member and said longitudinally movable mandrel member being actuated thereby, the carriage feed and mandrel driving means being released by the setting of the carriage; and means for automatically releasing said carriage and said magazine positioning and locking member and shift-- ing said longitudinally movable mandrel member at the end of the feed movement of the carriage.
  • a record holder a sound box carriage; coacting mandrel members, one of said mandrel members being mounted for longitudinal movement; means for setting said carriage; a tappet member on said movable.
  • a phonograph the combination of a record holder, a sound box carriage; a sound box control member mounted for lon-. gitudinal movement; a feed screw for said carriage; an arm on said control member; a catch for said arm adapted to be released by the carriage at the end of its movement; coacting mandrel members, one of said members being mounted for longitudinal movement; a spring adapted to yieldingly hold said longitudinally movable mandrel member in its inoperative position; a tappet pin on said longitudinal movable mandrel mem ber, and a co-acting tappet on said control member, said control member arm and tappet being adapted to coaet with said tappet pin in shifting said mandrel member past a central position.
  • a phonograph the combination of a record holder, a sound box carriage; a sound box control member mounted for longitudinal movement; a feed screw for said carriage; an arm on said control member; a catch for said arm adapted to be released by the carriage at the end of its movement;
  • a phonograph the combination of a record holder; a sound box carriage; coacting mandrel members, one of said members being mounted for longitudinal movement; a spring adapted to yieldingly hold said longitudinally movable mandrel member in its operative and inoperative positions; means for setting said carriage; and means associated with said carriage for shifting said mandrel member past its central position.
  • a phonograph the combination with at'rame, of a record holder; a pair of coacting mandrel members, one of said members being mounted for longitudinal movement; a spring having one arm connected to said frame and the other to said movable mandrel member, the point of connection for said spring to said movable mandrel member being adapted to be shifted past the point of connection for said spring to said frame whereby said spring serves to yieldingly retain said mandrel member in its operative and inoperative positions: and means for shifting said mandrel member.
  • a phonograph the combination of a record magazine; a sound box carriage; means for adjusting said carriage to its operative and inoperative positions; means for bringing said magazine to and looking it in operative position relative to said sound box carriage comprising a plurality of pins on said magazine: a reacting A-shaped member having a slot at tl apex of its arms adapted to receive said pins, the distance between the points of the arms being slightly less than the distance between the pins, one of the arms being provided with an outwardly inclined pin engaging surface; a slidably mounted rod by which said locking member is carried.
  • ing member is actuated by the setting oi said carriage, and a catch for said locking means adapted to be engaged when said carriage is in operative position and to be disengaged when the carriage is in its inoperative ⁇ IOSlr tion.
  • a record magazine In a phonograph, the combination of a record magazine; means for bringing said magazine to and locking it in operative po sition comprising a plurality of pins on said magazine, and an adjustable enacting A- shaped member having a slot at the apex of its arms adapted to receive said pins, the distance between the points of the arms being slightly less than the distance between the pins, one of the arms being provided with an outvvardly-inclined pin engaging surface.
  • a revolubly mounted record magazine comprising a plurality of pins on said magazine, an adjustable coacting member having diverging pin engaging arms and a pin engaging slot at the apex of said arms.
  • a record i'na 'azine comprising a wheel and a plurality oil: cylindrical record holders arranged on the periphery of said wheel, said holders being adapted to receive cylindrical records when presented endwise thereto and being open on their outer sides; the wid h of the opt-m 7 s in the sides being less than the diameter oi? the records to be's'upporled and guards comprising curved Wires disposed at the ends of said holders, the holders moring between said guards as the magazine revolved.
  • a record magazine comprising a Wheel and a plurality oil. record holders formed of a strip bent into a se c.
  • .said carriage means for a record magazine: a sound box carriage; a movement, said mounted. for longitudinal and rocking movement; a feed screw for said carriage; a catch for said control member; means for rocking and returning said control member to its initial position on the disengaging of said catch, said catch being released by'said carriage at the end of means-for locking said magazine in operative position relative to said sound box carriage comprising 'a slidabl'y mounted locking member; a return spring therefor, arranged on said control member to engage when the control memberis in-its set position and to disengage When-the control member is rocked to disengage the carriage tram the feed screw.
  • a phonograph the combination of a sound box carriage; acarriage control member mounted for longitudinal and rocking movement, the carriage and control member having independent longitudinal movement, said control member being moved to its set position by the setting of riage; a catch for said control member adapted to bereleased by said .carriage at the end of. its movement, and an inclined member for rocking said control member on its return to its initial position.
  • a 35 In a phonograph, the combination of a magazine, a sound box carriage;"a carr'iage control member mounted for longitudinal and rocking and control member having independent longitudinal movementgsaid control member being moved to its set position by the setting of said carriage; a return spring for said control member; means for feeding said carriage; a-catch for SaICl'TZOHtIOl member adapted to be released by saldficarr'iage at the end of its movement;.and an inclined member arranged to act on said control member as it is returned; to its initial position by said spring.
  • control member being moved to its set position by the setting of said. carriage; a return spring for said conmounted for longitudinal move a carriage control of a sound box carriage,

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Description

G. G. SHIGLEY. PHONOGRAPH.
APPLICATION PILBI),-DEO. 2, 1910.
1,024,034. Patented Apr.- 23, 1912 4 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
Lap 9 0. 0. SH'IGLEY.
PHONOGRAPH.
APPLIOATION FILED DEC. 2, 1910.
Ptented Apr. 23, 1912.
4 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
1 94 hwooeo 0. 0. sHIGLEY.
v .PHONDGRAPH. I I 1 APPLIOATIONI FILED DBO. 2, 1910. Patented Apr. 23,1912- 9 4 SHEETS-SHEET a. i
G. G. SHIGLBY. v
PHONOGEAPH.
APPLICATION FILED DEC. 2, 1910.
+ f My 1 7/ entrain snares earner cri ics.
CYRUS C. SHIGLEY. OF GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN, ASSIGNOR OF ONE- HALF T PATRICK MOLAUGHLIN, OF GRAND RAPIDS MICHIGAN.
rnonoen-Arn.
rosin;
Patented Apri 23, 1912.
Application filed December 2, 1910; Serial No. 595,283,
To a?! whom it may cmwcrn:
ie it. known that I, CYRUS C. SHIGLEY,'ZI citizen of the United States, residing at the cityof Grand Rapids, county of Kent, State .of Michigan, have invented certain new and useful Imprm'ements in Phonographs, of
- which the following is a specification.
enacting parts.
This invention relates to improvements in The main objects of this invention ares to provide in a phonograph an improved record magazine. Fifth, to provide in a phonograph an improved magazine lock and adpisting mechanism therefor. Sixth, to provide an improved magazine phonograph,
which is simple and compact in structure and easily operated. and, further, one which is not likely to be broken by an unskilled operator or to get out of repair in use.
Further objects, and objects relating to structural details, will definitely appear from the detailed description to follow.
I accomplish the objects of my invention by the devices and means described in the following specification.
The structure described constitutes one effective embodiment of my invention. Other embodiments would be readily'devised by those skilled in the art.
The invention is clearly defined and pointed out in the claims.
A structure constituting an effective and preferred embodiment of the features of my invention is clearly illustrated in the accompanying drawing, forming a part of this specification, in which:
' Figure I is a detail front elevation of a structure embodying the features of my invention, the operating parts on the outside of the casing only being shown." Fig. II
is a rear elevation of the magazine and operating mechanism of my improved phonograph. F III is a horizontal section, taken on a line corresponding to line 33 of Fig. II, the control lever being omitted.
Fig. IV is adetail vertical section, taken on a. line-corresponding to line ;ll of Fig. III, showing details of the sound-box ear riage, Fig. V is a detail vertical seet-ion, taken on a line corresponding to line. 5-5 of Fig. III. tion, taken on a line correspondingto line G of Fig. V, showing details of the control mechanism. Fig. VII is adetail section, taken on a line corresponding to line 77 of Fig. VI. Fig. VIII is a detail view partially in section, showing structural details of the carriage (i. Fig. IX is an enlarged detail section taken on a line corresponding to line 9.S) of Fig, I showing details of the index. y
In the drawings, similar reference characters refer to similar parts throughout the several views, and the sectional views are taken looking in the direction of the little arrows at the ends of the section lines.
Referring to the accompanying drawing, I illustrate only parts of the casing to show the supports for the operating mechanism. The' casing and frame shownv comprise a frontwall 1 side walls 2, rear \ifall '3, and horizontallydisposed pieces 4t. and The sound-box carriage 6 is provided with a way and control mechanlsm, preferably consisting of the rod 7 on which is mounted, for longitudinal and rocking movement, a control member 8. The carriage (i is slidably mounted onthis member 8. The feed screw 9 is arranged parallel with the carriage way, the carriage being provided with a screwengaging member 6'. The control member 8 is adapted to'be rocked on the rod 7 to lift the carriage from engagement with the screw. This lifting means consists of arms 10 and 11 on the sleeve by which the rod 12 is carried, the rod being arranged to engage the under side of the carriage,see Figs. III
Fig. VI'is a detail vertical secand IV. On the control member 8 is an v is arrang ward. osition.
it hen the iltlltr; a
with an engagin p rtion adapted to env r so, the arm '1 1o and i no catch 1'? is release-o by the carriage when it reachesthe end of its inoreinenn and, when released member, and, as 5 up on the inclined mbor 14. rocks the con trol member and lifts the carriage from the feed sor v and also the sonnd bmc from. the
record.
The records. as 19. are supported and driven in proper relation to the mprmtncer loymeans of a pair of mandrel members 20 and 21. which are adapted to engage the ends of the cylindrical records, as clearly illustrated in the d 'awingrs. The n andrel member '20 is a driven member. its shaftor spindle being mounted in a suitable beaninp; bracket on thrfraine piece 5. @n the shaft. or spindle 252 is a belt pulley for the motor belt- 25. The feed screw 9 is connected to the shaft by means of the gears 26 and 27. The mandrel member is mounted for longitudinal adjustment. The hearing L8 for the'shaft of spindle of the mandrel member 21. is slidably moimted in the bearing bracket so. mounted on the plate or frame piece 5. l tearing is pi 2rahly sleeve-like or in nlar. and provuiled with a longitudinal groove with which the screw Iii) engages to yn'evont its turning.
The spindle '29 is retained in? e bearing hy means of the sorew "i2, wl'iich or annular groove 34 in he spindle.
bearing" ball 35' is erably provided the end of the sp' The mandrel member is gzgze and rel asr the rocorts Toy meml'ler The means ljiy which eomplished in l l sisis of the collar 37 on t i i to and by the l'ap m that. who" the pos. mandrel inrmhe.
'. rnrust for liiilewl to en- 1 ontrol is ao -ii no he to pink the same he magazine and pr wn; support in l iions to the l control member is shin o i s init'a or carriage disengaging posit the pm and diser e tappr-it ma nth r-l n mher from the record. To hold the mandrel member ylcldingly in (*ngnp'mrrmrzi with the record under spring tension. l provide a coiled the spring 15 shifts the control .ted, the arm 13, rutling spring 4.0, the arm it of which is connected to the pin 4.2 on the collar 43, while the other arm 1 of the spring is connected to the stud on the frame. 'lf'he spring, thus supported and connected, serves to hold the mandrel member 31 in both positions,that is, the spring is thrown past the center by means of the control member 8, and, when thus shifted, acts in both directions.
To insure the disenga ing of the record from the mandrel member JO, ll preferably provided a tappet all), adapted to engage the :Jtrord supported by the mandrel when the control member 8 is returned.
The magazine illustrated consists of the wheel 47, carried by the shaft l-S, mounted in suitable hangers 49 depending" from the frami yiinco tn sce Fig. IV. The magazine provided with a plurality of record holders 50, which are preferably formed ina series of cylindrical loops, the holders boingropen at their ends to allow the records to be picked up by the mandrel member, and being open on their outer sides to permit the records being engaged by the soundbox stylus, as it is carried along by the carriage. The holders support the records loosely, so that they can be shifted longi tudinally therein and picked upand driven by the mandrels without engaging the walls of the holders while being so driven.
In loading the magazine, the records are simply slipped into the holders, the only care required being to make sure that they are in right end to. Guards 5]. formed of curved wires, are preferably provided for the ends of the holders. These guards hang from the frame piece 5. and are posit ioned so that the .hoiders revolve between them as the magazine is revolved.
The magazine is provided with an index dial arranged on the front of the casing, as illusti' atod. hand 55' is eormretrd by the chain 56 and the sprrmlzet wheels 57 and 58 to the shaft 48 on the i'na r5azine,- so that. as the magazine is f 1 simple driving means permitting slippage in {no event that the crank should be turned while the mggazinc is looked so that no injury results.
The magazine is locked in playing position. and is preferably brought into proper playing position. relative to the sound-box, by means of a locking" member 6. The member 62 is substantially t l-shaped, it being provided with a pair of diverging arms (33 and 64, adapted to engage the pins 65 on The shaft 54 of the indexthe magahine. These pins 65 are placed at uniform distances around the magazine, there being a pin for each record holder. The distance between the points of the arms (33 and U-l is slightly less than the distance or space between the pins,so, that, it is impossible for the locking plates to engage two pins at the same time. The arm (34 is preferably provided with an inclined pinengaging surface 66, which, should it engage one of thcpins, is adapted to shift. the magazines slightly, so as to bring one of its pins betweenthe arms. The arm 6-} is somewhat longer. than the arm (53. As the distance between the outer end of this inclined pin-engaging surface and the point of the other arm is greater than the distance between the pins, the lock is always sure to engage one pin and to swing the magazine into operative position. A
The locking member (32 is preferably provided witha slot G7 at the apex, adapted to receive a pin, and, when .a pin engaged in this slot, the magazine is locked in position. The locking member (32 is mounted on the. longitudinally movable rod 68, carried by the bearing members (if) and TO. A spring, which is preferably arranged on the rod between the bearing member (39 and the member (32. shifts the locking member to its inoperative position. The rod (Z-S'is providedwith anarm 72, having a catch thereon coacting with the catch 74. on the control member 8. \Vhen the control member is in the position shown in the drawings, the catches T3 and'Td engage and the locking plate is retained in position. \Vhen the control member is rocked to disengage the carriage, these catches are disengaged and the locking member released and is returned to its inoperative position by means of the spring 71.
The locking member is shifted to its loclo ing or engaging position on the setting of the carriage. The carriage is set or shifted, and also the control member is shifted to ,the position shown 'in the drawings, by means of the actuating lever 75, one end of which projects through the slot 76 in the front wall of the casing. This lever is mounted in a bearing 77 and provided with a downwardly-projecting arm 78, adapted to engage theproje'ction 179 on the carriage, so. that, when the lever is thrown downwardly, the carriage is thrown over to its starting position, and also the control member isshifted and the locking plate 62 actuated, the arm 72 of the locking plate being.
- positioned to be engagedby the arm of the carriage. The control member 8 also serves to control the motor 80, which s shown mainly in conventional form. The motor is preferably mounted on the upper frame piece 4. The motor control dog. 81, shown in its disengaged position-in Fig. 2, eoacts 'with the stop wheel 82. having a stop'pin S?) thereon. The dog 81 is connected by the rod 84: to the arm 11 on the control member' I 8, so that, when the control memb r actuated tobringthe carriage to itsphrvin'g position, themotor is released, and, at the end of the movement of the carriage, the motor is stopped automatically. The motor crank 85 is yn'eferably arranged on the front wall of the casing, as shown in'lfig. I.
Only a portion of the horn ,Sti is illustrated, as it forms no part of this invention. It. is connected by a suitable flexible connectiongas 87, to the sound-box.
The setting or actuating lever 75 is provided witlra coin control mechanism, the details of which are not described as claims to such features have been withdrawn from this application. I will now describe the operation of my in'iprovcd machine.
The machine is first adjusted to bring the desired record into playing position and this is indicated by the index described. The actuating lever 75 is then forced downwardly and the arm 78 thereof engages the projection 79 onthe carriage (3 and sets the carriage. This same movement through the connections described actuates the magazine locking member (32, bringing the record to the exact reproducing position, as well as locking the magazine in that position. This movement also, through the connections described, namely, the tappet members on the carriage control member and the coacting tappet member on themovable mandrel member, engages the mandrels with the record. picking the record up from the magazine. The control member is actuated against the tension of the spring 15 and is engaged in its set position by the catch 17. The control member is shifted to its set position by the setting of the carriage which engages the left-hand end of the control member toward the end of the setting stroke. As the control member is moved forward, the arm 18 thereonsliding on the inclined pinld rocks the control member control member, carries it to its initial po 'sition. During this movement, the arm 13 sliding on the pin 14 rocks the control member rearwardly to disengage the carriage,
and. through the 'tappet connection de scribed, the record is releasedas well as the forwardly and permits the carriage to enlocking member; a return spring therefor; an arm connected to said locking-member adapted to be engaged by said carriage whereby the locking member is engaged by the; setting of said carriage; and catches on said carriage control member and on said arm adapted to engage when the control member is in its set position and to be disengaged when said control member is rocked to disengage the carriage from the feed screw.
4. In a phonograph, the combination of a record magazine; a sound box carriage; a carriage control member mounted for longitudinal and rocking movement; a feed screw for said carriage; an arm on said control member: a catch for said arm' adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of its movement; means for rocking and returning said control member to its initial position on the disengaging of said catch; coacting mandrel members, one of said mandrel members being mounted for longitudinal movement; a tappet pin on said longitudinally-movable mandrel member; a coacting tappet on said control member arm, said arm and tappet being adapted to coact with said pin in shifting said mandrel member: means for bringing said magazine to and locking it in operativeposition relativeto said sound box carriage comprising a slid-ably mounted locking member; a re turn spring therefor; an arm connected to said locking member adapted to be engaged by said carriage whercby the locking member is engaged by the setting of said carriage; and catches on said carriage control member aml on said arm adapted to engage when the control member is in its set position and to be disengaged when said control member is rocked to disengage the carriage from the feed screw.
5. In a phonograph, the combination of a record holder; a sound box carriage; a carriage control member mounted "for iongitudinal and rocking movement; a teed screw for said carriage: an arm on said control member: a catch for said arm adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of its movement: means for rocking and returning said control member to its initial position on the disengaging of said catch: coacting mandrel mandrel members being a driven member and the other being mounted for longitudinal i'novemcnt: a spring adapted to yieldingly hold said longitudinally-movable mandrel member in its operative and inoperative position: a tappet pin on'said longitudinaltv movable mandrel member: a coacting tappct on said control member arm. said arm and tappet being adapted to.
coacl with said pin in shitting said mandrel member past a central position;and a record engaging tappet on said control nuenilnars, one of saidmember adapted to engage the record When the control member is shifted to its initial position.
(3. In a phonograph, the combination of a record holder; a sound box carriage; "a carriage control member mounted for longitudinal and rocking movement; a feed screw for said carriage; an arm on said control member; a catch for said arm adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of its movement; means for rocking and returning said control member to its initial position on the disengaging of said catch; enacting mandrel members, one of said mandrel members being a driven member and the other being mounted for longitudinal movement; a tappet pin on said longitudinally movable mandrel member; a coacting tappet on said control member arm, said arm and tappet being adapted to coact with said pin in shifting said mandrel member; and a record engaging ta'ppet on said control member adapted to engage the record when the control mei'nber is shifted to its initial position.
7. In a phonograph, the combination oi. a record holder; a sound box carriage; a carriage control member mounted for longitndinz'tl and rocking movement; a feed screw for said carriage: an arm on said control member: a catch for said arm adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of its movement; means for roching and re turning said cmtrol member to its initial position on the disengaging oi. said catch; coacting mandrel members, one of said mandrel members being a driven member and the other being mounted for lora'itudinal movement; a spring adapted to yieldingly hold said longitudinally-movable mandrel member in its operative and inoperative po- .sitionsi-a tappet pin on said longitudinally movable mandrel member; and a coacting tappct on said control member arm, said arm and tappct being adapted to react with said pin in shitting said mandrel member past a central position. i
S. In a phonograph, the combination of a record holder; a sound box carriage; a carriage. control member mounted for longitudinal and rocking movement; a feed screw for said carriage: an arm on said control member: a catch for said arm adapted to be released b v said carriage at the end of its movement: means tori-ticking and returning said control member to its initial position on the disengaging of said catch; coacting mandrel members, one of said mandrel members being a driven member and the other being mounted tor longitudinal mowment; a tappet pin on said longitudinally movable mandrel member: and a coacting tappet on said control meml'ier arm, said arm and tappet. being adapted to enact with said pin in shifting said mandrel member.
an a I al it i her mounted for longitudinal a1 iembcr movement; a catch for said contro adapted to be released by said c age at the end of its movement; means i lOOlil and returning said control membn' to its initial position on the d l catch; coacting mandrel meinl said mandrel members being mounted longitudinal movement; actuating connections for said control member to said longi tndinally-movable mandrel member; said control member being adapted on its return movement to disengage the record from said mandrel members; means for setting said carriage and said control member; means for bringing said magazine to and looking it in operative position relative to said sound box" carriage comprising a slid-ably mounted locking member, a return spring therefor, an arm connected to said locking member adapted to be engaged by said carriage whereby the locking member is shifted by the setting of said carriage; and catches on said carriage control. member and on said arm adapted to engage when the control member is in its set position and. to be dis engaged when said control member is rocked to disengage the carriage.
10. In a phonograph, the combination of a record magazine; a sound box carriage; a feed screw for said carriage; a control menv ber mounted for longitudinal and rocking movement; a catch for said control member adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of itsinovement; means for rocking and returningsaid control member to its initial position on the disengaging of said catch; coacting mandrel members, one of said mandrel members being mounted for longitudinal movement; actuating connec tions for said control member to said longitudinally-movablc mandrel. member; means for setting said carriage and said control. member; means for bringing said magazine to and looking it in operative position relative to said sound box carriage comprising slidably mounted locking member,, a return spring therefor an arm. connected to said. locking member adapted to be engaged by said carriage whereby the locking member is shifted by the setting of the carriage; and catches on said carriage control member and on said arm adapted to engage when the control member is in its set position and to be disengaged when said control anember is rocked to dis-engage the carriage.
11. in a phonograph, the combination of a record magazine; a sound box carriage; a feed screw for said carriage; a control member mounted for longitudinal and rocking movement; a catch for said control member adapted to be released by said carriage at movement; u".
said tool on. ll
man
itmlinal 1 m: onncc i w 7 1 M" to said control lOihQl- -morablc sa l d niea id co, dirol locking said ma n relative to sail a'l be :nlrm i ally actuated by the selling of the carriage and to be released by said carriage disengaging means.
ln pho'nograpln the combination oil. a. record magazine; a. sound box carriage; a teed screw aid carriage; a control mom ber mounted tor longitudinal and rocking mcn/ement; a catch for llCl control nicinbrn" adapted to be released by said carriage at means :ljor rocking to llS the end of its movement; and returning said conii =1 initial position on the l. a
n :ember mo o'i c n; cos {111g ma clrol in sand mandrel men mere; be r longitmlinal movconmt; actua tions for said coi'ilrol men; r to said longi-- tudinally mo mblc mandrel member; means for setting said cam-lags member; and means ior locltun u id magic Zinc in operative position relative to said sound box carriage adaptcdto be automati cnlly actuated by the setting of the c *iage and to be released by said carriage disengaging means.
movement, to disengage the record :roni said mandrel members; and means for setting said carriage and said control member Lil. in aphoncgraph, the combination. or a re d. holder; a. sound boa carriage; o a control n no and re movement; a catch a; said control mambo adapted to be released. by said carriage the end at its movement; means for rocking and returning said control member to. its inilfi In a phonograph, the con'ibination of tial. oosition on the disengaging of said catch; coact-ing mandrel members, one of said mandrel members being mounted for longitudinal movement; actuating connections for said control member to said longitudinally-movable mandrel member; and means for setting said carriage and said control member.
15. In a phonograph, the combination of a sound box carriage; a feed'means therefor; coacting mandrel members; drivin means for one of said mandrel members the other being mounted for longitudinal movement; a record magazine; means for manually adjusting said record magazine, said record magazine being normally freely movable by said manual adjusting means; a'magazine positioning and locking member for positioning and locking said magazine in operative position relative to the sound box carriage; manually operated means for setting said carriage, the magazine positioning and locking member and said longitudinally movable mandrel member being actuated thereby, the carriage feed and mandrel driving means being released by the setting of the carriage; and means for automatically releasing said carriage and said magazine positioning and locking member and shift-- ing said longitudinally movable mandrel member at the end of the feed movement of the carriage.
16. In a phonograph, the combination of a record holder; a sound box carriage; coacting mandrel members, one of said mandrel members being mounted for longitudinal movement; means for setting said carriage; a tappet member on said movable.
mandrel member; and a co acting tappet member on said carriage, whereby said movable mandrel member is actuated with said carriage.
17. In a phonograph, the combination of a record holder, a sound box carriage; a sound box control member mounted for lon-. gitudinal movement; a feed screw for said carriage; an arm on said control member; a catch for said arm adapted to be released by the carriage at the end of its movement; coacting mandrel members, one of said members being mounted for longitudinal movement; a spring adapted to yieldingly hold said longitudinally movable mandrel member in its inoperative position; a tappet pin on said longitudinal movable mandrel mem ber, and a co-acting tappet on said control member, said control member arm and tappet being adapted to coaet with said tappet pin in shifting said mandrel member past a central position.
18. In a phonograph, the combination of a record holder, a sound box carriage; a sound box control member mounted for longitudinal movement; a feed screw for said carriage; an arm on said control member; a catch for said arm adapted to be released by the carriage at the end of its movement;
movable mandrel member; and a coacting' tappet on said control member, said control member arm and tappet being adapted to coactwith said tappet pin in shifting said mandrel member.
19. In a phonograph, the combination of a record holder; a sound box carriage; coacting mandrel members, one of said members being mounted for longitudinal movement; a spring adapted to yieldingly hold said longitudinally movable mandrel member in its operative and inoperative positions; means for setting said carriage; and means associated with said carriage for shifting said mandrel member past its central position. v
20. In a phonograph, the combination with at'rame, of a record holder; a pair of coacting mandrel members, one of said members being mounted for longitudinal movement; a spring having one arm connected to said frame and the other to said movable mandrel member, the point of connection for said spring to said movable mandrel member being adapted to be shifted past the point of connection for said spring to said frame whereby said spring serves to yieldingly retain said mandrel member in its operative and inoperative positions: and means for shifting said mandrel member.
21. In a phonograph, the combination of a record holder ;'of a pair of coacting mandrel members, one of said mandrel members be ing mounted for longitudinal movement; a spring adapted to hold said longitudinally movable member in its operative and in its inoperative position; and means for shifting said member.
22. In a phonograph, the combination of a record magazine; a sound box carriage; means for adjusting said carriage to its operative and inoperative positions; means for bringing said magazine to and looking it in operative position relative to said sound box carriage comprising a plurality of pins on said magazine: a reacting A-shaped member having a slot at tl apex of its arms adapted to receive said pins, the distance between the points of the arms being slightly less than the distance between the pins, one of the arms being provided with an outwardly inclined pin engaging surface; a slidably mounted rod by which said locking member is carried. a return spring theret'or, an arm on said rod adapted to be engaged by said carriage whereby the locking member is actuated by the setting of said carriage,v and acatch for said locking means adapted to be engaged when said carriage is in operative position and to be disengaged when thecarriage is in its inoperative position.
23. In a phonograph, the combination of a. record magazine; a sound box carriage;
means for adjusting said carriage to its upsaid magazine; a reacting i l-shaped menr her, a shdably mounted red by which SulCt locking member is carried, a return spring therefor, an arm on said rod adapted to be engaged by said carriage whereby the loci;
ing member is actuated by the setting oi said carriage, and a catch for said locking means adapted to be engaged when said carriage is in operative position and to be disengaged when the carriage is in its inoperative {IOSlr tion.
24:. In a phonograph, the combination of a record magazine; means for bringing said magazine to and locking it in operative po sition comprising a plurality of pins on said magazine, and an adjustable enacting A- shaped member having a slot at the apex of its arms adapted to receive said pins, the distance between the points of the arms being slightly less than the distance between the pins, one of the arms being provided with an outvvardly-inclined pin engaging surface.
25. In a phonograph, the combination of a revolubly mounted record magazine; means for bringing said magazine to and locking it in operative position comprising a plurality of pins on said magazine, an adjustable coacting member having diverging pin engaging arms and a pin engaging slot at the apex of said arms.
26. In a phonograph, a record i'na 'azine comprising a wheel and a plurality oil: cylindrical record holders arranged on the periphery of said wheel, said holders being adapted to receive cylindrical records when presented endwise thereto and being open on their outer sides; the wid h of the opt-m 7 s in the sides being less than the diameter oi? the records to be's'upporled and guards comprising curved Wires disposed at the ends of said holders, the holders moring between said guards as the magazine revolved.
27. In a phonograph, a record magazine comprising a Wheel and a plurality oil. record holders formed of a strip bent into a se c.
of cylindrical loops, the loops being open on their outer sides and ends whereby records may be ii'itroduced therein when pi s nted longitudinally thereto the nvidti or the rpeu lugs in the sides of the holders l ive cylinin the si s otn no... rs being less'than that of the diameter of the records be sup ifiorted. I
7 in a phonograph, the e "'nd box czu'riage; Way ig a supporting rod and: ed on said rod to be moved longili and rocked thereon, said carriage lei; ably mounted on said sleeve; a feet for said carriage; a rod sleev adapted to disengage said carriage from said i screw when the said sleeve is rocked reai-wardly; an arm on said sleeve; a return spring for said sleeve connected to said. arm so that it also holds said sleeve in its forward position; an inclined member adapted to raise said arm when the sleeve is returned to its initial position by said soring whereby the sleeve is rocked to disengage the carriage; a catch for said sleeve arm adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of its movement; and means for shifting said carriage on said sleeve and said sleeve to (:uperative position.
30. in a phono 'raph, the combination. 0i
l screw carried by said a sound box carriage; a controi member member is rocked to disengage ii carriage; a catch tor said arm adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of its movement; and means for setting said carriage and said control member.
3i. lo a phonograph, the (tClllbliltlllOll of a sound box carriage; a control member therefor mounted. for longitudinal and rocking movement; a return sprin for said con trol membeij'; a member adapted to rock saidcontrol member when it is returned to its initial position by said spring; a catch for said control adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of its movement; and means for setting said carriage and said control. member.
in a, phonograph, the combimition of a sound box carriage, a control member mounted for melting and lcmgi'tiulinal move ment, said carriage being mounted to travel on said control member; a feed screw for :aai 'l arriage; a catch for said control mem her. adapted to be'relcased by said carriage t the end of its movement; a return sprir tor said control member; an inclined Tlitlllib icr arranged to engage said control. menr 1: For rocking said control member on its wturn to its initial position, and a member "on said control l'lltililll il for liftin said carcarriage control member its movement;
.said carriage; means for a record magazine: a sound box carriage; a movement, said mounted. for longitudinal and rocking movement; a feed screw for said carriage; a catch for said control member; means for rocking and returning said control member to its initial position on the disengaging of said catch, said catch being released by'said carriage at the end of means-for locking said magazine in operative position relative to said sound box carriage comprising 'a slidabl'y mounted locking member; a return spring therefor, arranged on said control member to engage when the control memberis in-its set position and to disengage When-the control member is rocked to disengage the carriage tram the feed screw.
34. In a phonograph, the combination of a sound box carriage; acarriage control member mounted for longitudinal and rocking movement, the carriage and control member having independent longitudinal movement, said control member being moved to its set position by the setting of riage; a catch for said control member adapted to bereleased by said .carriage at the end of. its movement, and an inclined member for rocking said control member on its return to its initial position.
a 35. In a phonograph, the combination of a magazine, a sound box carriage;"a carr'iage control member mounted for longitudinal and rocking and control member having independent longitudinal movementgsaid control member being moved to its set position by the setting of said carriage; a return spring for said control member; means for feeding said carriage; a-catch for SaICl'TZOHtIOl member adapted to be released by saldficarr'iage at the end of its movement;.and an inclined member arranged to act on said control member as it is returned; to its initial position by said spring.
3b. Ina phonograph the combination of a magazine, a sound box carriage, a .control member mounted for longitudinal and rocking movement; the carriage and control member having independent longitudinal a catch for said locking member feeding said car movement; the carriage they sound box carriage trol member; means for feeding said carriage; and a catch for said control member adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of'its movement.\
37 .'In a phonograph, the combination of a sound box carriage;a carriage control member mounted for. longitudinal and rocking movement; the carriage and control member having independent longitudinal movement-,said control member being moved to its set position. by the setting of said carriage; means for feeding said carriage;
a catch for saidcontrol member adapted to be released by said carriage at the end of its movement, and an inclined member arranged -to act on said control member and on its return to its initial position:
38. In a phonograph, the combination of member mounted for longitudinal and rockmg movement, the carriage and control member having independent longitudinal movement, said control member being moved to its set position by. the setting of said carriage, means for feeding said carriage, i a catch for said control member, adapted to be released by saidcarriage at the end of its movement, and means for rocking and re turning said controlmember to its position on the disengaging of said catch.
39. In a phonograph, the combination of a record holder, means for feeding said carriage, co-acting mandrel members, one of said mandrel members being ment, at spring'adapted to'yieldingly'hold said longitudinal movable mandrel. member 1n 1ts operative and lnoperatlve pos tions,-
for shifting said mandrel 'memand means ber past its central position. In Witness whereof,- I have hereunto set my hand and seal in thepresence of two Witnesses. v
CYRUS O. SHIGLEY. [L. s] -Witnsses I G. F. LooKWoon,
ALDRIoH BLnKE.
control member? being moved to its set position by the setting of said. carriage; a return spring for said conmounted for longitudinal move a carriage control of a sound box carriage,
US59528310A 1910-12-02 1910-12-02 Phonograph. Expired - Lifetime US1024034A (en)

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