TWM632625U - Electronic component appearance inspection equipment - Google Patents
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
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- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 11
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 4
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Abstract
本創作提供一種電子元件外觀檢測設備。電子元件外觀檢測設備包括可旋轉模組、元件下料模組、靜電吸引模組以及真空導引模組。靜電吸引模組包括一靜電產生結構,以用於透過靜電吸引的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤上的多個電子元件依序附著在可旋轉透明轉盤上。真空導引模組包括一真空導引結構,以用於透過真空吸附的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤上的多個電子元件依序吸附在真空導引結構上,藉此以使得每一電子元件在一預定時間內同時被真空導引結構所吸附且被可旋轉透明轉盤所帶動。The invention provides an electronic component appearance inspection device. The electronic component appearance inspection equipment includes a rotatable module, a component unloading module, an electrostatic attraction module and a vacuum guidance module. The electrostatic attraction module includes an electrostatic generating structure, which is used to sequentially attach a plurality of electronic components guided to the rotatable transparent turntable to the rotatable transparent turntable through electrostatic attraction. The vacuum guide module includes a vacuum guide structure, which is used to sequentially absorb a plurality of electronic components guided to the rotatable transparent turntable on the vacuum guide structure through vacuum suction, so that each The electronic components are simultaneously attracted by the vacuum guiding structure and driven by the rotatable transparent turntable within a predetermined time.
Description
本創作涉及一種外觀檢測設備,特別是涉及一種電子元件外觀檢測設備。The invention relates to an appearance inspection device, in particular to an appearance inspection device for electronic components.
在現有技術中,被動元件會因為一些無法避免的原因而生成細小的微粒或缺陷,而隨著被動元件的尺寸不斷縮小與電路密極度的不斷提高,這些極微小之缺陷或微粒對被動元件品質的影響也日趨嚴重,因此為維持產品品質的穩定,通常會對製作完成後的被動元件進行缺陷檢測,以根據檢測之結果來分析造成這些缺陷之根本原因,之後才能進一步藉由參數的調整來避免或減少缺陷的產生,以達到提升良率以及可靠度之目的。In the prior art, passive components will generate fine particles or defects due to some unavoidable reasons, and as the size of passive components continues to shrink and the circuit density continues to increase, these extremely small defects or particles will affect the quality of passive components. The impact of these defects is also becoming more and more serious. Therefore, in order to maintain the stability of product quality, defect detection is usually performed on the finished passive components to analyze the root causes of these defects based on the results of the detection, and then further adjust the parameters. Avoid or reduce the occurrence of defects to achieve the purpose of improving yield and reliability.
然而,由於被動元件的下料速度以及玻璃轉盤的旋轉速度不斷的提升下,被動元件落於玻璃轉盤時會產生彈跳與偏斜的情況,造成被動元件在玻璃轉盤上的排列穩定性大幅變差,而大大影響後續的外觀檢測。However, due to the continuous increase in the feeding speed of the passive components and the rotation speed of the glass turntable, the passive components will bounce and deflect when they fall on the glass turntable, resulting in a significant deterioration in the stability of the arrangement of the passive components on the glass turntable , which greatly affects the subsequent appearance detection.
本創作所欲解決之問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種電子元件外觀檢測設備。The problem that this creation intends to solve is to provide an electronic component appearance inspection device for the deficiencies of the prior art.
為了解決上述的問題,本創作所採用的其中一技術手段是提供一種電子元件外觀檢測設備,其包括:一可旋轉模組、一元件下料模組、一靜電吸引模組以及一真空導引模組。可旋轉模組包括一可旋轉透明轉盤。元件下料模組包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤上方的一下料導引結構,以用於將多個電子元件依序從下料導引結構導引至可旋轉透明轉盤上。靜電吸引模組包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤下方的一靜電產生結構,以用於透過靜電吸引的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤上的多個電子元件依序附著在可旋轉透明轉盤上。真空導引模組包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤上方的一真空導引結構,以用於透過真空吸附的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤上的多個電子元件依序吸附在真空導引結構上,藉此以使得每一電子元件在一預定時間內同時被真空導引結構所吸附且被可旋轉透明轉盤所帶動。其中,元件下料模組、靜電吸引模組以及真空導引模組都電性連接於一接地源。In order to solve the above problems, one of the technical means used in this creation is to provide an electronic component appearance inspection equipment, which includes: a rotatable module, a component blanking module, an electrostatic attraction module and a vacuum guide mod. The rotatable module includes a rotatable transparent turntable. The component unloading module includes an unloading guide structure arranged above the rotatable transparent turntable for sequentially guiding a plurality of electronic components from the unloading guide structure to the rotatable transparent turntable. The electrostatic attraction module includes a static electricity generating structure disposed under the rotatable transparent turntable, and is used to sequentially attach a plurality of electronic components guided to the rotatable transparent turntable to the rotatable transparent turntable through electrostatic attraction. The vacuum guide module includes a vacuum guide structure arranged above the rotatable transparent turntable, which is used to sequentially adsorb a plurality of electronic components guided to the rotatable transparent turntable on the vacuum guide structure through vacuum adsorption. In this way, each electronic component is simultaneously attracted by the vacuum guide structure and driven by the rotatable transparent turntable within a predetermined time. Wherein, the component feeding module, the electrostatic attraction module and the vacuum guiding module are all electrically connected to a grounding source.
為了解決上述的問題,本創作所採用的另外一技術手段是提供一種電子元件外觀檢測設備,其包括:一可旋轉模組、一元件下料模組、一靜電吸引模組以及一真空導引模組。可旋轉模組包括一可旋轉透明轉盤。元件下料模組包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤上方的一下料導引結構。靜電吸引模組包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤下方的一靜電產生結構。真空導引模組包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤上方的一真空導引結構。In order to solve the above problems, another technical method adopted in this creation is to provide an electronic component appearance inspection equipment, which includes: a rotatable module, a component blanking module, an electrostatic attraction module and a vacuum guide mod. The rotatable module includes a rotatable transparent turntable. The component unloading module includes an unloading guide structure arranged above the rotatable transparent turntable. The electrostatic attraction module includes an electrostatic generating structure disposed under the rotatable transparent turntable. The vacuum guiding module includes a vacuum guiding structure arranged above the rotatable transparent turntable.
在其中一可行實施例中,元件下料模組包括與下料導引結構相互配合的一振動盤結構,下料導引結構具有鄰近且面向可旋轉透明轉盤的一下料口,且下料導引結構的下料口位於靜電產生結構的正上方。其中,靜電吸引模組包括用於提供一預定電壓給靜電產生結構的一電壓控制器以及用於承載靜電產生結構的一可移動承載組件,且靜電吸引模組的電壓控制器電性連接於接地源。其中,可移動承載組件包括一承載基座、一上下位置移動座、一前後位置移動座以及一左右位置移動座,上下位置移動座相對於可旋轉透明轉盤而可上下移動地設置在承載基座上,前後位置移動座相對於可旋轉透明轉盤而可前後移動地設置在上下位置移動座上,左右位置移動座相對於可旋轉透明轉盤而可左右移動地設置在前後位置移動座上,且靜電產生結構可拆卸地設置在左右位置移動座上。其中,左右位置移動座具有用於容置靜電產生結構的一容置槽以及連通於容置槽的一側向槽,電壓控制器透過一高壓導電線以電性連接於靜電產生結構,且高壓導電線的其中一端部穿過側向槽且可拆卸地設置在靜電產生結構的其中一側端上。其中,靜電產生結構的厚度小於左右位置移動座的容置槽的深度,以使得靜電產生結構被完全容置在左右位置移動座的容置槽內。In one possible embodiment, the component unloading module includes a vibrating plate structure cooperating with the unloading guide structure, the unloading guide structure has an opening adjacent to and facing the rotatable transparent turntable, and the unloading guide The feeding port of the lead structure is located directly above the static electricity generating structure. Wherein, the electrostatic attraction module includes a voltage controller for providing a predetermined voltage to the static electricity generating structure and a movable bearing assembly for carrying the static electricity generating structure, and the voltage controller of the electrostatic attraction module is electrically connected to the ground source. Wherein, the movable carrying assembly includes a carrying base, a moving seat for up and down positions, a moving seat for front and rear positions, and a moving seat for left and right positions, and the moving seats for up and down positions are arranged on the carrying base so that they can move up and down relative to the rotatable transparent turntable. Above, the front and rear position moving seat is set on the up and down position moving seat so that it can move forward and backward relative to the rotatable transparent turntable, and the left and right position moving seat is set on the front and rear position moving seat so that it can move left and right relative to the rotatable transparent turntable, and the static electricity The generating structure is detachably arranged on the left and right position moving seats. Among them, the left and right position moving seat has a storage tank for accommodating the static electricity generating structure and a lateral groove connected to the storage tank. The voltage controller is electrically connected to the static electricity generating structure through a high-voltage conductive wire, and the high voltage One end of the conductive wire passes through the lateral groove and is detachably arranged on one end of the static electricity generating structure. Wherein, the thickness of the static electricity generating structure is smaller than the depth of the accommodating groove of the left-right position moving seat, so that the static electricity generating structure is completely accommodated in the accommodating groove of the left-right position moving seat.
在其中一可行實施例中,元件下料模組包括與下料導引結構相互配合的一振動盤結構,下料導引結構具有鄰近且面向可旋轉透明轉盤的一下料口,且下料導引結構的下料口位於靜電產生結構的正上方。其中,真空導引模組包括用於提供一預定負壓給真空導引結構的一負壓控制器以及用於承載真空導引結構的一可調整承載組件,且真空導引模組的真空導引結構電性連接於接地源。其中,可調整承載組件包括一固定基座、一左右位置調整座、一上下位置調整座、一前後位置調整座以及一旋轉角度調整座,左右位置調整座相對於可旋轉透明轉盤而可左右移動地設置在固定基座上,上下位置調整座相對於可旋轉透明轉盤而可上下移動地設置在左右位置調整座上,前後位置調整座相對於可旋轉透明轉盤而可前後移動地設置在上下位置調整座上,旋轉角度調整座相對於可旋轉透明轉盤而可旋轉地設置在前後位置調整座上,且真空導引結構設置在旋轉角度調整座上。其中,真空導引結構透過一空氣導管以氣體連通於負壓控制器,且真空導引結構具有設置在真空導引結構的底面且面向可旋轉透明轉盤的一吸氣開口、氣體連通於空氣導管的一連接開口以及氣體連通於吸氣開口以及連接開口之間的一連通管道。其中,真空導引模組的真空導引結構透過一補助導電線以電性連接於下料導引結構,且真空導引模組的真空導引結構依序透過補助導電線以及下料導引結構以電性連接於接地源。其中,當負壓控制器透過空氣導管以對真空導引結構進行抽氣時,真空導引結構的吸氣開口對可旋轉透明轉盤進行吸氣,以使得被下料導引結構導引至可旋轉透明轉盤上的每一電子元件在預定時間內被真空導引結構所吸附且延著真空導引結構的一側邊排列。In one possible embodiment, the component unloading module includes a vibrating plate structure cooperating with the unloading guide structure, the unloading guide structure has an opening adjacent to and facing the rotatable transparent turntable, and the unloading guide The feeding port of the lead structure is located directly above the static electricity generating structure. Wherein, the vacuum guide module includes a negative pressure controller for providing a predetermined negative pressure to the vacuum guide structure and an adjustable bearing assembly for carrying the vacuum guide structure, and the vacuum guide of the vacuum guide module The lead structure is electrically connected to the ground source. Wherein, the adjustable bearing assembly includes a fixed base, a left and right position adjustment seat, an up and down position adjustment seat, a front and rear position adjustment seat and a rotation angle adjustment seat, and the left and right position adjustment seats can move left and right relative to the rotatable transparent turntable The up and down position adjustment seat is arranged on the left and right position adjustment seat so that it can move up and down relative to the rotatable transparent turntable, and the front and rear position adjustment seat is set on the up and down position relative to the rotatable transparent turntable and can move back and forth On the adjustment seat, the rotation angle adjustment seat is rotatably arranged on the front and rear position adjustment seat relative to the rotatable transparent turntable, and the vacuum guiding structure is arranged on the rotation angle adjustment seat. Wherein, the vacuum guide structure is connected to the negative pressure controller through an air conduit, and the vacuum guide structure has an air suction opening arranged on the bottom surface of the vacuum guide structure and facing the rotatable transparent turntable, and the gas is connected to the air conduit. A connecting opening and a communication pipe connecting the gas between the suction opening and the connecting opening. Wherein, the vacuum guiding structure of the vacuum guiding module is electrically connected to the blanking guiding structure through an auxiliary conductive wire, and the vacuum guiding structure of the vacuum guiding module is sequentially passed through the auxiliary conductive wire and the blanking guiding structure. The structure is electrically connected to a ground source. Wherein, when the negative pressure controller pumps air through the air duct to the vacuum guiding structure, the suction opening of the vacuum guiding structure sucks air into the rotatable transparent turntable, so that it can be guided by the unloading guiding structure Each electronic component on the rotating transparent turntable is adsorbed by the vacuum guiding structure within a predetermined time and arranged along one side of the vacuum guiding structure.
在其中一可行實施例中,電子元件外觀檢測設備進一步包括:一透明轉盤清潔模組以及一靜電消除模組。透明轉盤清潔模組包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤上方的一透明轉盤清潔結構,以用於將電子元件從可旋轉透明轉盤上移除。靜電消除模組包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤上方的一直流放電結構以及設置在可旋轉透明轉盤下方以與直流放電結構相互配合的一接地結構,且直流放電結構包括用於釋放正電離子的一正電離子產生器以及用於釋放負電離子的一負電離子產生器。In one possible embodiment, the electronic component appearance inspection device further includes: a transparent turntable cleaning module and a static elimination module. The transparent turntable cleaning module includes a transparent turntable cleaning structure disposed above the rotatable transparent turntable for removing electronic components from the rotatable transparent turntable. The static elimination module includes a DC discharge structure arranged above the rotatable transparent turntable and a grounding structure arranged below the rotatable transparent turntable to cooperate with the DC discharge structure, and the DC discharge structure includes a discharge structure for positively charged ions A positive ion generator and a negative ion generator for releasing negative ions.
本創作的其中一有益效果在於,本創作所提供的一種電子元件外觀檢測設備,其能通過“靜電吸引模組包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤下方的一靜電產生結構”以及“真空導引模組包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤上方的一真空導引結構”的技術方案,以使得靜電產生結構可以用於透過靜電吸引的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤上的多個電子元件依序附著在可旋轉透明轉盤上(可有效降低電子元件在可旋轉透明轉盤上產生彈跳的情況),並且使得真空導引結構可以用於透過真空吸附的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤上的多個電子元件依序吸附在真空導引結構上,藉此以使得每一電子元件在一預定時間內同時被真空導引結構所吸附且被可旋轉透明轉盤所帶動(可有效降低電子元件在可旋轉透明轉盤上產生偏斜的情況)。One of the beneficial effects of this creation is that the electronic component appearance inspection equipment provided by this creation can pass through the "static attraction module including a static electricity generation structure arranged under the rotatable transparent turntable" and "vacuum guidance module A technical solution including a vacuum guiding structure arranged above the rotatable transparent turntable, so that the static electricity generating structure can be used to sequentially attach multiple electronic components guided to the rotatable transparent turntable by means of electrostatic attraction. On the rotatable transparent turntable (it can effectively reduce the bouncing of electronic components on the rotatable transparent turntable), and the vacuum guide structure can be used to guide multiple electrons on the rotatable transparent turntable through vacuum adsorption. Components are adsorbed on the vacuum guiding structure in sequence, so that each electronic component is simultaneously absorbed by the vacuum guiding structure and driven by the rotatable transparent turntable within a predetermined time (which can effectively reduce the electronic components in the rotatable transparent deflection on the turntable).
為使能進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本創作加以限制。In order to further understand the characteristics and technical content of this creation, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings related to this creation. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not used to limit this creation.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本創作所公開有關“電子元件外觀檢測設備”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本創作的優點與效果。本創作可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以實行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本創作的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,需事先聲明的是,本創作的圖式僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本創作的保護範圍。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。The following is a description of the implementation of the "electronic component appearance inspection equipment" disclosed in this creation through specific specific examples. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this specification. This creation can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the idea of this creation. In addition, it needs to be declared in advance that the diagrams of this creation are only for simple illustration, and are not drawn according to the actual size. The following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of this creation in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of this creation. In addition, the term "or" used herein may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.
參閱圖1至圖7所示,本創作提供一種電子元件外觀檢測設備D,其包括:一可旋轉模組1、一元件下料模組2、一靜電吸引模組3、一真空導引模組4以及一外觀檢測模組5。可旋轉模組1包括一可旋轉透明轉盤10。元件下料模組2包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤10上方的一下料導引結構21。靜電吸引模組3包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤10下方的一靜電產生結構31。真空導引模組4包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤10上方的一真空導引結構41。外觀檢測模組5包括沿著可旋轉透明轉盤10設置的多個影像擷取器50。藉此,當靜電產生結構31用於透過靜電吸引的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上的多個電子元件C依序附著在可旋轉透明轉盤10上時,將可有效降低電子元件C在可旋轉透明轉盤10上產生彈跳的情況。另外,當真空導引結構41用於透過真空吸附的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上的多個電子元件C依序吸附在真空導引結構41上時,每一電子元件C可以在一預定時間內同時被真空導引結構41所吸附且被可旋轉透明轉盤10所帶動(也就是說,被下料導引結構21導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上的每一電子元件C可以在預定時間內被真空導引結構41所吸附且延著真空導引結構41的一側邊排列),藉此可有效降低電子元件C在可旋轉透明轉盤10上產生偏斜的情況。Referring to Figures 1 to 7, the invention provides an electronic component appearance inspection device D, which includes: a rotatable module 1, a
參閱圖1至圖9所示,本創作提供一種靜電吸引與真空導引組件,其包括:一靜電吸引模組3以及一真空導引模組4。靜電吸引模組3包括一靜電產生結構31,以用於透過靜電吸引的方式吸引多個電子元件C。真空導引模組4包括一真空導引結構41,以用於透過真空吸附的方式吸附多個電子元件C。其中,靜電吸引模組3以及真空導引模組4都電性連接於一接地源G。藉此,當靜電產生結構31用於透過靜電吸引的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上的多個電子元件C依序附著在可旋轉透明轉盤10上時,將可有效降低電子元件C在可旋轉透明轉盤10上產生彈跳的情況。另外,當真空導引結構41用於透過真空吸附的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上的多個電子元件C依序吸附在真空導引結構41上時,每一電子元件C可以在一預定時間內同時被真空導引結構41所吸附且被可旋轉透明轉盤10所帶動(也就是說,被下料導引結構21導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上的每一電子元件C可以在預定時間內被真空導引結構41所吸附且延著真空導引結構41的一側邊排列),藉此可有效降低電子元件C在可旋轉透明轉盤10上產生偏斜的情況。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 9 , the present invention provides an electrostatic attraction and vacuum guidance assembly, which includes: an
[實施例][Example]
參閱圖1至圖7所示,本創作的其中一實施例提供一種電子元件外觀檢測設備D,其包括:一可旋轉模組1、一元件下料模組2、一靜電吸引模組3、一真空導引模組4以及一外觀檢測模組5,並且元件下料模組2、靜電吸引模組3以及真空導引模組4都電性連接於一接地源G。1 to 7, one embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic component appearance inspection device D, which includes: a rotatable module 1, a
首先,如圖1所示,可旋轉模組1包括一可旋轉透明轉盤10。舉例來說,可旋轉透明轉盤10可以是透明玻璃轉盤或者是由任何一種透明材料所製成的透明轉盤。更進一步來說,可旋轉透明轉盤10可由一旋轉馬達(圖未示)進行旋轉帶動,所以可旋轉透明轉盤10的轉速可以隨著不同的使用需求而進行調整。然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。First, as shown in FIG. 1 , the rotatable module 1 includes a rotatable
再者,配合圖1與圖4所示,元件下料模組2包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤10上方的一下料導引結構21,以用於將多個電子元件C依序從下料導引結構21導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上。舉例來說,下料導引結構21具有用於導引多個電子元件C的一V形導槽,並且電子元件C可為任何一種電子晶片或者被動元件(例如電阻器、電容器變壓器電感器等等)。更進一步來說,元件下料模組2包括與下料導引結構21相互配合的一振動盤結構22,並且下料導引結構21具有鄰近且面向可旋轉透明轉盤10的一下料口2100。藉此,多個電子元件C可以先透過振動盤結構22的振動而依序導引至下料導引結構21的V形導槽上,然後再依序從下料導引結構21的V形導槽導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上。然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the
此外,配合圖1、圖2、圖4與圖7所示,靜電吸引模組3包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤10下方的一靜電產生結構31,以用於透過“靜電吸引”的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上的多個電子元件C依序附著(透過靜電吸引的方式附著)在可旋轉透明轉盤10上,以有效降低電子元件C在可旋轉透明轉盤10上產生彈跳的情況。舉例來說,靜電吸引模組3包括一電壓控制器32(或是電壓供應器)以及一可移動承載組件33(可以是自動或者手動),並且靜電吸引模組3的電壓控制器32電性連接於接地源G。其中,電壓控制器32可以用於提供一預定電壓(例如800至3500V)給靜電產生結構31,並且可移動承載組件33可以用於承載靜電產生結構31。更進一步來說,可移動承載組件33包括一承載基座331、一上下位置移動座332、一前後位置移動座333以及一左右位置移動座334。其中,上下位置移動座332可以相對於可旋轉透明轉盤10而可上下移動地(如圖2的上下箭頭所示)設置在承載基座331上,前後位置移動座333可以相對於可旋轉透明轉盤10而可前後移動地(如圖2的前後箭頭所示)設置在上下位置移動座332上,左右位置移動座334可以相對於可旋轉透明轉盤10而可左右移動地(如圖2的左右箭頭所示)設置在前後位置移動座333上,並且靜電產生結構31可拆卸地設置在左右位置移動座334上。然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, the
值得注意的是,配合圖2與圖4所示,左右位置移動座334具有用於容置靜電產生結構31的一容置槽3341以及連通於容置槽3341的一側向槽3342。再者,電壓控制器32可以透過一高壓導電線W以電性連接於靜電產生結構31,並且高壓導電線W的其中一端部可以穿過側向槽3342且可拆卸地設置在靜電產生結構31的其中一側端上。此外,靜電產生結構31的厚度(或是高度)小於左右位置移動座334的容置槽3341的深度,以使得靜電產生結構31可以被完全容置在左右位置移動座334的容置槽3341內。另外,下料導引結構21的下料口2100可以位於靜電產生結構31的正上方,以使得導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上的多個電子元件C可以準確依序附著(透過靜電吸引的方式附著)在可旋轉透明轉盤10上,以有效降低電子元件C在可旋轉透明轉盤10上產生彈跳的情況。然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。It is worth noting that, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the left and right
再者,配合圖1、圖3、圖4與圖7所示,真空導引模組4包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤10上方的一真空導引結構41,以用於透過“真空吸附”的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上的多個電子元件C依序吸附在真空導引結構41上,藉此以使得每一電子元件C在一預定時間內同時被真空導引結構41所吸附且被可旋轉透明轉盤10所帶動,如此將可有效降低電子元件C在可旋轉透明轉盤10上產生偏斜的情況。舉例來說,真空導引模組4包括一負壓控制器42(或是抽氣裝置)以及一可調整承載組件43(可以是自動或者手動),並且真空導引模組4的真空導引結構41電性連接於接地源G。其中,負壓控制器42可以用於提供一預定負壓給真空導引結構41,並且可調整承載組件43可以用於承載真空導引結構41。更進一步來說,可調整承載組件43包括一固定基座431、一左右位置調整座432、一上下位置調整座433、一前後位置調整座434以及一旋轉角度調整座435。其中,左右位置調整座432可以相對於可旋轉透明轉盤10而可左右移動地(如圖3的左右箭頭所示)設置在固定基座431上,上下位置調整座433可以相對於可旋轉透明轉盤10而可上下移動地(如圖3的上下箭頭所示)設置在左右位置調整座432上,前後位置調整座434可以相對於可旋轉透明轉盤10而可前後移動地(如圖3的前後箭頭所示)設置在上下位置調整座433上,旋轉角度調整座435可以相對於可旋轉透明轉盤10而可旋轉地(如圖3的旋轉箭頭所示)設置在前後位置調整座434上,並且真空導引結構41設置在旋轉角度調整座435上。然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, the
值得注意的是,配合圖4與圖7所示,真空導引結構41可以透過一空氣導管P以氣體連通於負壓控制器42,並且真空導引結構41具有設置在真空導引結構41的底面且面向可旋轉透明轉盤10的一吸氣開口4101、氣體連通於空氣導管P的一連接開口4102以及氣體連通於吸氣開口4101以及連接開口4102之間的一連通管道4103。再者,真空導引模組4的真空導引結構41可以透過一補助導電線L以電性連接於下料導引結構21,所以真空導引模組4的真空導引結構41可以依序透過補助導電線L以及下料導引結構21以電性連接於接地源G。更進一步來說,當負壓控制器42透過空氣導管P以對真空導引結構41進行抽氣時,真空導引結構41的吸氣開口4101可以對可旋轉透明轉盤10進行吸氣,以使得被下料導引結構21導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上的每一電子元件C在預定時間內可以被真空導引結構41所吸附且延著真空導引結構41的一側邊排列,藉此可有效降低電子元件C在可旋轉透明轉盤10上產生偏斜的情況。然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 , the
另外,如圖1所示,外觀檢測模組5包括沿著可旋轉透明轉盤10設置的多個影像擷取器50,以用於擷取電子元件C的外觀。舉例來說,多個影像擷取器50可以是用於擷取影像的CCD或者CMOS感測器(或是用於擷取影像的鏡頭),並且多個影像擷取器50可以分別是用於擷取電子元件C的前面影像的一前面影像擷取器、用於擷取電子元件C的後面影像的一後面影像擷取器、用於擷取電子元件C的左面影像的一左面影像擷取器、用於擷取電子元件C的右面影像的一右面影像擷取器、用於擷取電子元件C的頂面影像的一頂面影像擷取器以及用於擷取電子元件C的底面影像的一底面影像擷取器。然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。In addition, as shown in FIG. 1 , the appearance inspection module 5 includes a plurality of
舉例來說,配合圖1、圖5與圖6所示,本創作的其中一實施例所提供的電子元件外觀檢測設備D進一步包括:一透明轉盤清潔模組6以及一靜電消除模組7。更進一步來說,透明轉盤清潔模組6包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤10上方的一透明轉盤清潔結構60(例如毛刷),以用於將電子元件C從可旋轉透明轉盤10上移除。另外,靜電消除模組7包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤10上方的一直流放電結構71以及設置在可旋轉透明轉盤10下方以與直流放電結構71相互配合的一接地結構72,並且直流放電結構71包括用於釋放正電離子的一正電離子產生器711以及用於釋放負電離子的一負電離子產生器712,以用於對正、負電離子進行中和,進而消除可旋轉透明轉盤10上的所有可能產生的靜電。For example, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , an electronic component appearance inspection device D provided by an embodiment of the present invention further includes: a transparent turntable cleaning module 6 and a static elimination module 7 . Furthermore, the transparent turntable cleaning module 6 includes a transparent turntable cleaning structure 60 (such as a brush) disposed above the rotatable
關於用於釋放正電離子的一正電離子產生器711以及用於釋放負電離子的一負電離子產生器712的技術,其主要生成離子方式為將高壓電通過為鎢鋼製放電針尖端,其周圍的空氣被導體產生的電場電離,再藉由流動空氣將離子帶至可旋轉透明轉盤10上做靜電中和。更進一步來說,直流放電結構71所採用的直流高壓方式是利用直流高壓電生成一對正的和負的高壓電,正高壓電產生正離子,負高壓電產生負離子,利用不同的控制方式使產生的正離子和負離子達到平衡狀態。Regarding the technology of a
[實施例的有益效果][Advantageous Effects of Embodiment]
本創作的其中一有益效果在於,本創作所提供的一種電子元件外觀檢測設備D,其能通過“靜電吸引模組3包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤10下方的一靜電產生結構31”以及“真空導引模組4包括設置在可旋轉透明轉盤10上方的一真空導引結構41”的技術方案,以使得靜電產生結構31可以用於透過靜電吸引的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上的多個電子元件C依序附著在可旋轉透明轉盤10上(可有效降低電子元件C在可旋轉透明轉盤10上產生彈跳的情況),並且使得真空導引結構41可以用於透過真空吸附的方式將導引至可旋轉透明轉盤10上的多個電子元件C依序吸附在真空導引結構41上,藉此以使得每一電子元件C在一預定時間內同時被真空導引結構41所吸附且被可旋轉透明轉盤10所帶動(可有效降低電子元件C在可旋轉透明轉盤10上產生偏斜的情況)。One of the beneficial effects of this creation is that a kind of electronic component appearance inspection device D provided by this creation can pass through "the
以上所公開的內容僅為本創作的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本創作的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本創作的申請專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only the preferred feasible embodiment of this creation, and does not limit the scope of patent application for this creation. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the instructions and drawings of this creation are included in the application of this creation. within the scope of the patent.
D:電子元件外觀檢測設備 1:可旋轉模組 10:可旋轉透明轉盤 2:元件下料模組 21:下料導引結構 2100:下料口 22:振動盤結構 3:靜電吸引模組 31:靜電產生結構 32:電壓控制器 33:可移動承載組件 331:承載基座 332:上下位置移動座 333:前後位置移動座 334:左右位置移動座 3341:容置槽 3342:側向槽 4:真空導引模組 41:真空導引結構 4101:吸氣開口 4102:連接開口 4103:連通管道 42:負壓控制器 43:可調整承載組件 431:固定基座 432:左右位置調整座 433:上下位置調整座 434:前後位置調整座 435:旋轉角度調整座 5:外觀檢測模組 50:影像擷取器 6:透明轉盤清潔模組 60:透明轉盤清潔結構 7:靜電消除模組 71:直流放電結構 711:正電離子產生器 712:負電離子產生器 72:接地結構 C:電子元件 G:接地源 W:高壓導電線 P:空氣導管 L:補助導電線 D: Electronic component appearance inspection equipment 1: Rotatable module 10: Rotatable transparent turntable 2: Component blanking module 21: Unloading guide structure 2100: Feed port 22: Vibration plate structure 3: Electrostatic attraction module 31: Static electricity generating structure 32: Voltage controller 33: Removable bearing components 331: carrying base 332: up and down position moving seat 333: Front and rear position moving seat 334: left and right position moving seat 3341: holding tank 3342: Lateral groove 4: Vacuum guide module 41: Vacuum guiding structure 4101: suction opening 4102: connection opening 4103: connected pipeline 42: Negative pressure controller 43:Adjustable bearing assembly 431: fixed base 432: left and right position adjustment seat 433: Up and down position adjustment seat 434: front and rear position adjustment seat 435: Rotation angle adjustment seat 5: Appearance inspection module 50:Image grabber 6: Transparent turntable cleaning module 60:Transparent turntable cleaning structure 7:Static elimination module 71: DC discharge structure 711: Positive ion generator 712: Negative ion generator 72: Grounding structure C: electronic components G: ground source W: High voltage conductive wire P: air duct L: Auxiliary conductive thread
圖1為本創作其中一實施例的電子元件外觀檢測設備的立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electronic component appearance inspection device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本創作其中一實施例的電子元件外觀檢測設備的其中一部分的立體示意圖。FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a part of an electronic component appearance inspection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖3為本創作其中一實施例的電子元件外觀檢測設備的另外一部分的立體示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another part of the electronic component appearance inspection device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
圖4為本創作其中一實施例的電子元件外觀檢測設備的另外再一部分的俯視示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of another part of the electronic component appearance inspection device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
圖5為本創作其中一實施例的電子元件外觀檢測設備的靜電消除模組與可旋轉透明轉盤的相對關係的側視示意圖。5 is a schematic side view of the relative relationship between the static elimination module and the rotatable transparent turntable of the electronic component appearance inspection device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本創作其中一實施例的電子元件外觀檢測設備的靜電消除模組與可旋轉透明轉盤的相對關係的俯視示意圖。6 is a schematic top view of the relative relationship between the static elimination module and the rotatable transparent turntable of the electronic component appearance inspection device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
圖7為本創作其中一實施例的電子元件外觀檢測設備的元件下料模組、靜電吸引模組以及真空導引模組電性連接於接地源的功能方塊圖。FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram of an electronic component appearance testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the component blanking module, the electrostatic attraction module, and the vacuum guiding module are electrically connected to a grounding source.
10:可旋轉透明轉盤 10: Rotatable transparent turntable
21:下料導引結構 21: Unloading guide structure
2100:下料口 2100: Feed port
31:靜電產生結構 31: Static electricity generating structure
3341:容置槽 3341: holding tank
41:真空導引結構 41: Vacuum guiding structure
4101:吸氣開口 4101: suction opening
4102:連接開口 4102: connection opening
4103:連通管道 4103: connected pipeline
C:電子元件 C: electronic components
P:空氣導管 P: air duct
L:補助導電線 L: Auxiliary conductive thread
Claims (8)
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| TW111204427U TWM632625U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Electronic component appearance inspection equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI834155B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2024-03-01 | 久元電子股份有限公司 | Appearance detection device for electronic components and electrostatic attraction and vacuum guide assembly thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI834155B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2024-03-01 | 久元電子股份有限公司 | Appearance detection device for electronic components and electrostatic attraction and vacuum guide assembly thereof |
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