TWM628628U - Improved structure for the oil eliminator - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention creates an improved structure of a degreasing machine, including: a body, a scraping device, a pressurized pump and a plurality of first deflectors, the body is provided with a slag removal groove, an oil removal groove and a drainage groove. An oil collection tank at a predetermined height is suspended in the oil removal tank. An open opening is provided on one side of the oil collection tank. The open opening is extended with an inclined guide plate. The scraping device is arranged near the upper end of the oil removal tank to match the The inclined guide plate scrapes the grease in the waste water into the oil collecting tank for collection, the pressurized pump is arranged on one side of the body, and the pressurized pump is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively connected with the The oil removal tank of the body is connected, and the plurality of first deflectors are arranged in the oil removal tank of the body, and are located above the corresponding water outlet; thereby, impurities can be prevented from accumulating at the bottom of the oil removal tank, so as to facilitate the oil removal machine It can be cleaned, and it can be cleaned, which can save time and labor.

Description

Structural improvement of degreasing machine

This work is about a kind of separation equipment, especially an improved structure of a degreaser used to separate vegetable residues and grease from the sewage discharged from the restaurant.

According to the press, the waste water produced by general restaurants and kitchens is usually mixed with vegetable residues, liquid grease, saponified oil formed into bean curd, lumpy grease mixed with dust or powder...etc. If these waste water is not treated, it will be Direct discharge will have a great impact on the environment, especially in larger central kitchens. There is a lot of grease in the food waste that needs to be processed every day. If the liquid containing grease is poured directly into the sewer, it is very easy to Gathered in the sewers, not only easy to breed germs, affecting the kitchen hygiene, but also easy to cause pollution, causing serious environmental problems.

For this reason, a degreaser was created as shown in the new patent of Announcement No. M547420 "Degreasing Machine Structure", which uses the cooperation of the scraping device, the oil storage tank and the inclined guide plate, and then passes The transmission chain drives the scrapers to scrape the grease adhering to the inclined guide plate in a large area and collect it in the oil storage tank, which greatly improves the oil removal efficiency, and finally discharges the grease, so as to achieve the oil removal of kitchen waste water. Effectively solve the pollution problem caused by kitchen wastewater.

However, when the conventional degreaser is used, impurities such as small vegetable residues and grease will accumulate at the bottom of the degreaser. Since the degreaser is an open type, it is easy to produce foul odors if it is not cleaned for a period of time, and it will scatter to the outside world. Therefore, it needs to be cleaned after using for a period of time, but the impurities such as small vegetable residues and grease accumulated by the above-mentioned precipitation will not only cause inconvenience in cleaning, but also difficult to clean thoroughly, so that after cleaning, it is easy to emit bad odor and affect hygiene. question.

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the conventional degreaser, the author of this project has come up with the idea of creation. After many discussions and sample tests, as well as many revisions and improvements, he launched this creation.

The present invention provides a structural improvement of a degreasing machine, comprising: a body with a water inlet end and a water outlet end, and a slag removal tank, an oil removal tank and a Drainage groove, an oil collecting groove at a predetermined height is suspended in the oil removal groove, an open opening communicated with the oil removal groove is arranged on one side of the oil collecting groove, and an inclined guide plate extends from the open opening; a scraping device is arranged on the The oil removal tank is close to the upper end, and is used to cooperate with the inclined guide plate to scrape the grease in the waste water into the oil collection tank for collection; a pressurized pump is arranged on one side of the body, and the pressurized pump is provided with a water inlet pipe and a The water outlet pipe, the end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is communicated with the oil removal tank of the body, the water outlet is provided with a water outlet at the end of the water outlet, the water outlet is communicated with the oil removal groove of the body, and the water inlet is The position is higher than the position of the water outlet, the water outlet is located near the bottom of the oil removal tank of the body; and a plurality of first deflectors are arranged in the oil removal tank of the body, and are located above the corresponding water outlet.

The main purpose of the structural improvement of the degreasing machine in this creation is that when it is used, the water in the degreasing tank can be extracted by the water inlet pipe of the pressurized pump, and the water in the degreasing tank can be discharged from the water outlet pipe to the degreasing tank after being pressurized and mixed with air by the pressurized pump. , produce a flow of water containing a large number of fine bubbles, agitate the impurities sinking at the bottom of the oil removal tank, make the impurities rise, and cooperate with the first deflector to block the diversion, restricting the impurities with a large proportion in the water to concentrate in the lower half of the oil removal tank. , and the use of fine air bubbles to attach, capture and absorb impurities with a small specific gravity in the water, help to float and remove, and avoid the accumulation of impurities at the bottom of the degreasing tank, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the degreasing machine, and it can be cleaned reliably, saving time and saving time. work efficiency.

The following descriptions are further described below in conjunction with the drawings of the preferred embodiments of the present creation, in order to enable those who are familiar with the related technologies of the present creation to implement according to the statements in this specification.

First of all, please refer to the first to the fourth drawings. The structure of the degreasing machine of this invention is improved, including: a body 10, a scraping device 20, a pressure pump 30, a plurality of first deflectors 40 and A plurality of second baffles 50 are provided.

The body 10 has a water inlet end 10A and a water outlet end 10B. The body 10 is provided with a slag removal groove 11 , an oil removal groove 12 and a drainage groove 13 in sequence from the water inlet end 10A to the water outlet end 10B. A slag removing machine 14 is installed in the slag removing tank 11. A first outflow port 112 is arranged between the slag removing tank 11 and the oil removing tank 12. An oil collecting groove 15 at a predetermined height is suspended in the oil removing groove 12 , and an open port 151 communicated with the oil removing groove 12 is provided on the side of the oil collecting groove 15 close to the slag removing groove 11 , and the open port 151 is away from the oil collecting groove There is an inclined guide plate 152 extending in the direction of 15. A second outlet 121 communicates between the oil removal groove 12 and the drainage groove 13. The oil removal groove 12 is provided with a plurality of first partitions 122. The plurality of first partitions 122 It is formed by extending upward from the bottom of the oil removal tank 12 , and a second partition 123 extends downward from the end of the inclined guide plate 152 . In the pressurized oil removal space 125, a liquid level controller 16 and two suction pumps 17 are arranged in the drainage tank 13. The liquid level controller 16 is electrically connected with the two suction pumps 17, and the liquid level controller 16 is provided with There are a first electrode rod 161, a second electrode rod 162, a third electrode rod 163 and a fourth electrode rod 164 extending downward, and the first electrode rod 161, the second electrode rod 162, the The lengths of the three electrode rods 163 and the fourth electrode rod 164 are set from long to short, the two water pumps 17 are submerged (but not limited to, they can also be external), the two water pumps 17 A drain pipe 171 is connected, the drain pipe 171 penetrates the outside of the body 10, and a drain port 1711 is provided on the outside of the body 10. Clean the port 18.

The scraping device 20 is disposed near the upper end of the oil removal tank 12, and one end extends to the opening 151 of the oil collecting tank 15. The scraping device 20 is provided with at least a three-axle wheel set 21 to provide a transmission chain 22 to rotate in a circle, The two-axle wheel set 21 is relatively assembled above the inclined guide plate 152, so that the transmission chain 22 is located between the two-axle wheel set 21 and parallel to the inclined guide plate 152 to form a scraping section 221, and the transmission chain 22 The upper set is provided with a plurality of fixed seats 23 , the length of the fixed seats 23 is approximately equal to the width of the oil removal tank 12 , and a scraper 24 is respectively installed on each of the fixed seats 23 .

The pressurized pump 30 is disposed on one side of the body 10 , the pressurized pump 30 is provided with a water inlet pipe 31 and a water outlet pipe 32 , and a water inlet 311 is provided at the end of the water inlet pipe 31 , and the water inlet 311 is connected to the body. The pressurized oil removal space 125 of the oil removal tank 12 of 10 communicates with each other, and a water outlet 321 is provided at the end of the water outlet pipe 32. The position of the water inlet 311 is higher than the position of the water outlet 321, the water inlet 311 is located on the lower side of the second outflow outlet 121, the water outlet 321 is located in the pressurized oil removal space 125 of the oil removal tank 12 of the body 10 close to the bottom and Adjacent to the slag removal tank 11 .

The plurality of first deflectors 40 are disposed in the pressurized degreasing space 125 of the degreasing tank 12 of the body 10 and above the corresponding water outlet 321 . The plurality of first deflectors 40 are arranged obliquely spaced.

The plurality of second deflectors 50 are disposed in the pressurized oil removal space 125 of the oil removal tank 12 of the body 10 near the middle bottom, and the plurality of second deflectors 50 are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner.

When the degreasing machine of this invention is used, as shown in Figures 5 to 10, kitchen waste water is drained from the inflow port 111 to the slag removal tank 11. The waste water overflows from the first outflow port 112 to the degreasing tank 12, and is filtered through the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 123. The specific gravity of the grease is lighter than that of water, so it accumulates and floats on the waste water. When it is introduced into the oil collecting tank 15 and adheres to the inclined guide plate 152, the transmission chain 22 can be cyclically actuated between the axle and wheel sets 21 by driving the scraping device 20, and then linked The scrapers 24 scrape and collect the grease adhering to the inclined guide plate 152 in the scraping section 221 in the direction of the oil collecting tank 15 to achieve the effect of oil-water separation, and the waste water remaining in the oil removal tank 12 passes through the oil collecting tank 15. The flow port 124 overflows from the second flow port 121 to the drain tank 13 , and the liquid level controller 16 The lower end of the first electrode rod 161 is kept immersed in water. When the water level in the drainage tank 13 is higher than the lower end of the third electrode rod 163 of the liquid level controller 16, the liquid level controller 16 controls the two pumps to pump. 17 Take turns to extract the water in the drain tank 13, and drain it from the drain port 1711 through the drain pipe 171. When the water level in the drain tank 13 is higher than the lower end of the fourth electrode rod 164 of the liquid level controller 16, the The liquid level controller 16 controls the two suction pumps 17 to operate simultaneously to extract the water in the drainage tank 13, and the water is discharged from the drainage port 1711 through the drainage pipe 171. When the water level in the drainage tank 13 is lower than the second electrode rod When the lower end of 162 is reached, the liquid level controller 16 controls the two pumps 17 to stop running.

It should be noted that, during use, the water outside the oil removal tank 12 can be extracted by the water inlet pipe 31 of the pressurized pump 30 , and the water outside the oil removal space 125 can be pumped through the pressurized pump 30 to be pressurized and mixed with air, and then discharged from the water outlet pipe 32 To the pressurized oil removal space 125 of the oil removal tank 12, a water flow containing a large number of fine air bubbles is generated in the pressurized oil removal space 125, and the impurities with a large specific gravity sinking at the bottom of the oil removal tank 12 are agitated, so that the impurities are raised, and cooperate with each other. The first deflector 40 and the second deflector 50 block the diversion, so that the flow distance and time of the wastewater in the pressurized oil removal space 125 are increased, and the fine air bubbles can be used to effectively adhere, capture and absorb impurities in the water , to help the impurities in the water float and remove.

Furthermore, as shown in the eleventh and twelfth figures, it is another embodiment of the structural improvement of the degreasing machine of the present invention. The difference between the other embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment lies in the degreasing tank 12 and the row A raised plate 60 is installed on the upper end of the partition between the water tanks 13 , so as to increase the height of the second outlet 121 .

From the structure of the above-mentioned specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: the structure of the degreasing machine of the present invention is improved, and the pressurized pump 30 can be used to generate a water flow containing a large number of fine air bubbles in the degreasing tank 12 when it is used. The deflector 40 and the second deflector 50 block the deflector, so that the flow and time of the wastewater in the pressurized oil removal space 125 are increased, and The micro bubbles can be effectively used to attach, capture and absorb impurities in the water, help the impurities in the water to float and remove, and avoid the accumulation of impurities at the bottom of the degreasing tank 12, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the degreasing machine, so as to improve the impurity removal rate and save operating costs. , Convenient degreaser can be easily cleaned.

10: Body

10A: water inlet

10B: Water outlet

11: Slag removal tank

111: flow inlet

112: First flow outlet

12: Degreasing tank

121: The second outlet

122: The first partition

123: Second partition

124: flow port

125: Pressurized oil removal space

13: Gutter

14: Slag removal machine

15: Oil sump

151: Open mouth

152: inclined guide plate

16: Liquid level controller

161: The first electrode rod

162: Second electrode rod

163: The third electrode rod

164: Fourth electrode rod

17: Pumping

171: Drainpipe

1711: Drain

18: Clean the mouth

20: Scraping device

21: Axle wheel set

22: Transmission chain

221: Scraping segment

23: Fixed seat

24: Scraper

30: Pressurized pump

31: water inlet pipe

311: water inlet

32: Outlet pipe

321: water outlet

40: The first deflector

50: Second deflector

60: Raised board

The first picture is a three-dimensional view of this creation. The second picture is the top plan view of this creation. The third picture is a side plan view of this creation. The fourth picture is the other side plan view of this work. The fifth picture is a schematic top view of the use state of this creation. The sixth picture is a schematic side view of the use state of this creation. The seventh picture is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of a side view of this creation in the use state. The eighth picture is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the other side view of the use state of this creation. The ninth picture is another side-view partial enlarged schematic diagram of the working state of this creation. The tenth picture is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of another side view of the working state of this creation. The eleventh figure is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is a partial perspective exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention.

10: Body

10A: water inlet

10B: Water outlet

11: Slag removal tank

111: flow inlet

112: First flow outlet

12: Degreasing tank

121: The second outlet

122: The first partition

123: Second partition

124: flow port

125: Pressurized oil removal space

13: Gutter

14: Slag removal machine

15: Oil sump

151: Open mouth

152: inclined guide plate

16: Liquid level controller

161: The first electrode rod

162: Second electrode rod

163: The third electrode rod

164: Fourth electrode rod

17: Pumping

171: Drainpipe

1711: Drain

18: Clean the mouth

20: Scraping device

21: Axle wheel set

22: Transmission chain

221: Scraping segment

23: Fixed seat

24: Scraper

30: Pressurized pump

31: water inlet pipe

311: water inlet

32: Outlet pipe

321: water outlet

40: The first deflector

50: Second deflector

Claims (11)

An improved structure of a degreaser, comprising: A machine body has a water inlet end and a water outlet end. The inside of the body is sequentially provided with a slag removal tank, an oil removal tank and a drainage tank from the water inlet end to the water outlet end. A high oil collecting tank, one side of the oil collecting tank is provided with an open opening that communicates with the oil removing tank, and an inclined guide plate extends from the open opening; a scraping device, arranged near the upper end of the oil removal tank, used to cooperate with the inclined guide plate to scrape the grease in the waste water into the oil collecting tank for collection; A pressurized pump is installed on one side of the body, the pressurized pump is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is communicated with the oil removal tank of the body, and the water outlet pipe A water outlet is provided at the end, the water outlet communicates with the oil removal tank of the body, and the position of the water inlet is higher than the position of the water outlet, and the water outlet is located near the bottom of the oil removal tank of the body; and A plurality of first deflectors are arranged in the degreasing tank of the body, and are located above the corresponding position of the water outlet. The structural improvement of the degreasing machine according to claim 1, wherein a pressurized degreasing space is arranged in the degreasing tank of the body, and the water inlet of the pressurized pump is communicated with the pressurized degreasing space of the degreasing tank of the body, The water outlet of the pressurized pump is staggered from the pressurized oil removal space and communicated with the oil removal tank of the body. The water outlet is located near the bottom of the pressurized oil removal space of the oil removal tank of the body and adjacent to the slag removal tank. The structural improvement of the degreasing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a slag removing machine is installed in the slag removing tank, an inflow inlet is provided on the outer side of the slag removing tank near the upper end, and the slag removing tank and the oil removing tank are provided with an inflow inlet. There is a first outflow port communicating with each other. The structural improvement of the degreasing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second outflow port is communicated between the degreasing tank and the drainage chute, and a plurality of first partitions are arranged in the degreasing tank, and the plurality of first partitions are formed by The bottom of the degreasing tank is formed by extending upward, and the end of the inclined guide plate extends downward with a second partition plate, and a flow port is arranged below the second partition plate. The structural improvement of the degreasing machine according to claim 1, wherein a liquid level controller and at least one suction pump are arranged in the drainage tank, the liquid level controller is electrically connected with the at least one suction pump, and the liquid level The controller is provided with a plurality of electrode rods extending downward. The lengths of the plurality of electrode rods are arranged from long to short. The at least one pump is connected to a drain pipe. Set up a drain. The structural improvement of the degreasing machine according to claim 5, wherein the water pump is a submerged type or an external hanging type. The structural improvement of the degreasing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the scraping device extends to the open opening of the oil sump, and the scraping device is provided with at least a three-axle wheel set to provide a drive chain for rotation, wherein two axles are rotated. The wheel sets are relatively assembled above the inclined guide plate, so that the transmission chain is positioned between the two-axle wheel sets and parallel to the inclined guide plate to form a scraping section. A scraper is respectively installed on the fixed seat. The structural improvement of the degreasing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water inlet of the pressurized pump is located on the lower side of the second outflow port, and the water outlet of the pressurized pump is located in the degreasing tank of the body adjacent to the slag removal tank place. The structural improvement of the degreaser according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of first deflectors are arranged at intervals in an oblique direction. The structural improvement of the degreasing machine as claimed in claim 1 further comprises a plurality of second deflectors, and the plurality of second deflectors are arranged in the oil degreasing tank of the body near the middle bottom. The structural improvement of the degreasing machine according to claim 10, wherein the plurality of second deflectors are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner.

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