TWM605828U - Folio hinge structure - Google Patents
Folio hinge structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM605828U TWM605828U TW109212195U TW109212195U TWM605828U TW M605828 U TWM605828 U TW M605828U TW 109212195 U TW109212195 U TW 109212195U TW 109212195 U TW109212195 U TW 109212195U TW M605828 U TWM605828 U TW M605828U
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Abstract
本創作為一種對開式鉸鏈結構,係在一座體上設有第一、第二弧形槽,供分別限位第一、第二轉動件之第一、第二弧形部;第一、第二扭力桿一端之第一、第二摩擦扭力部分別套接第一、第二支桿,以分別產生轉動摩擦扭力,第一、第二支桿之至少一第一、第二導引部分別以可相對滑動之方式對應連接第一、第二轉動件的至少一第一、第二導桿,而一齒輪組包括依序相鄰齒合之第一齒輪、中間齒輪及第二齒輪,第一、第二齒輪分別軸接第一、第二軸,且第一、第二軸之一端分別連接第一、第二扭力桿之另一端,第一、第二軸之另一端分別連接於座體上。 This creation is a split hinge structure. The first and second arc-shaped grooves are provided on the base body to limit the first and second arc-shaped parts of the first and second rotating parts respectively; The first and second friction torsion parts at one end of the two torsion rods are respectively sleeved with the first and second support rods to respectively generate rotational friction torsion. At least one first and second guide part of the first and second support rods are respectively Correspondingly connect at least one first and second guide rods of the first and second rotating parts in a relatively slidable manner, and a gear set includes a first gear, an intermediate gear and a second gear that are sequentially and adjacently toothed. 1. The second gear and the second gear are respectively connected to the first and second shafts, and one end of the first and second shafts is respectively connected to the other end of the first and second torsion bars, and the other end of the first and second shafts are respectively connected to the seat Physically.
Description
本創作係有關於一種鉸鏈,尤指一種折疊式電子裝置的對開式鉸鏈結構。 This creation is about a hinge, especially a split hinge structure of a foldable electronic device.
傳統折疊式電子裝置,例如筆記型電腦的顯示器和底座,主要是透過單心軸鉸鏈分別接連顯示器側邊與底座以形成樞設,藉以使顯示器能相對於底座翻轉掀起或閉合。而除了傳統的筆記型電腦之外,特別是針對現有的雙觸控螢幕電腦而言,目前在折疊裝置的設計方向上,主要是針對雙觸控螢幕電腦的缺點進行改良,藉以讓雙螢幕在開闔過程中能相互靠近,縮減彼此之間的間隙,以避免鉸鏈或樞接處的內部結構外露。 Traditional foldable electronic devices, such as the display and base of a notebook computer, mainly connect the sides of the display and the base through a single-spindle hinge to form a pivot, so that the display can be flipped up or closed relative to the base. In addition to traditional notebook computers, especially for existing dual-touch screen computers, the current design direction of folding devices is mainly to improve the shortcomings of dual-touch screen computers, so that the dual-screen During the opening and closing process, they can be close to each other to reduce the gap between each other to prevent the internal structure of the hinge or pivot from being exposed.
如中華民國公告第I697629號之「隱藏式對開鉸鏈」、第M540459號之「雙軸同動鉸鏈」與第I693011號之「可彎折式支撐架」即分別提出一種解決之方案。其中,如公告第I697629號之「隱藏式對開鉸鏈」專利案所示,其係在一弧形座體上設有第一、第二弧形槽,供分別以可相對弧形擺動之方式限位第一、第二轉動件之第一、第二弧形塊;第一、第二扭力單元相對稱並鄰接弧形座體之第一側面,相對稱的第一、第二扭力單元之一端分別設有第一、第二支桿,第一、第二支桿分別連通第一、第二長形開孔,第一、第二支桿之外周圍分別設有第一、第二齒部,第一齒部 齒合第二齒部,第一、第二支桿分別軸接第一側面之第一、第二軸;第一、第二樞軸分別穿過第一、第二扭力單元另一端之第一、第二定位孔及第一、第二轉動件之第一、第二限位槽。藉以在第一轉動件及第二轉動件分別以弧形座體為軸心而相對轉動時,能讓顯示器與底座相對翻轉。 For example, the Republic of China Announcement No. I697629 "Hidden Split Hinge", No. M540459 "Two-axis Simultaneous Hinge" and No. I693011 "Foldable Support Frame" respectively propose a solution. Among them, as shown in the “Hidden Split Hinge” patent case of Announcement No. I697629, an arc-shaped seat body is provided with a first and a second arc-shaped slot, which are respectively restricted in a manner that can swing relative to the arc. The first and second arc-shaped blocks of the first and second rotating parts; the first and second torsion units are symmetrical and adjacent to the first side surface of the arc-shaped base, and one end of the symmetrical first and second torsion units The first and second supporting rods are respectively provided, the first and second supporting rods are respectively connected to the first and second elongated openings, and the first and second tooth portions are respectively provided around the first and second supporting rods , The first tooth To engage the second tooth portion, the first and second support rods are respectively connected to the first and second shafts of the first side surface; the first and second pivots respectively pass through the first and second shafts at the other end of the first and second torsion units , The second positioning hole and the first and second limiting slots of the first and second rotating parts. By this, when the first rotating member and the second rotating member respectively rotate relative to the arc-shaped seat body as the axis, the display and the base can be relatively turned over.
上述I697629號專利案主要是藉由「二組扭力單元」分別對「雙軸桿」形成轉動摩擦以產生扭力,使顯示器與底座或是雙觸控螢幕電腦的二個並列支架能夠相對的轉動,並在轉動時能自由停滯在一定角度上。惟在實際使用上,經由「二組扭力單元」分別對「雙軸桿」所產生之扭力並不是很均勻,且「二組扭力單元」的一端需要分別固定在「雙導桿」的兩端才能保持平衡及穩定。如此一來,不但會使得顯示器與底座或是雙觸控螢幕電腦的二個並列支架的相互轉動狀態,在順暢及平穩度方面之表現不是很理想,且會讓結構複雜而增加整體的體積。 The above-mentioned I697629 patent mainly uses the "two sets of torque units" to generate rotational friction on the "dual shaft" to generate torque, so that the display and the base or the two parallel brackets of the dual touch screen computer can rotate relative to each other. And can freely stagnate at a certain angle when rotating. However, in actual use, the torque generated by the "two sets of torsion units" on the "dual shaft" is not very uniform, and one end of the "two sets of torsion units" needs to be fixed to the two ends of the "dual guide rod". In order to maintain balance and stability. As a result, not only will the mutual rotation state of the display and the base or the two side-by-side brackets of the dual touch screen computer be made, the performance of smoothness and stability is not ideal, and the structure will be complicated and the overall volume will be increased.
有鑑於此,為了提供一種有別於習用技術之結構,並改善上述之缺點,創作人積多年的經驗及不斷的研發改進,遂有本創作之產生。 In view of this, in order to provide a structure that is different from the conventional technology and improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creators have accumulated years of experience and continuous research and development and improvement, and this creation was born.
本創作之一目的在提供一種對開式鉸鏈結構,俾能解決習用顯示器與底座或是雙觸控螢幕電腦的二個並列支架之間的相互轉動狀態,在順暢及平穩度方面表現不是很理想,且會讓結構複雜而增加整體體積之問題,而能藉由將原有之扭力分散到「雙扭力桿」及「雙軸桿」上,使得扭力之輸出更加穩定均勻,且能有效的縮小整體厚度以利於設計,達到整體體積輕、薄之市場需求。 One purpose of this creation is to provide a split hinge structure, which can solve the mutual rotation state between the conventional display and the base or the two side-by-side brackets of the dual touch screen computer. The smooth and stable performance is not very satisfactory. It also complicates the structure and increases the overall volume. By distributing the original torque to the "dual torsion bar" and "dual shaft", the torque output is more stable and uniform, and the whole can be effectively reduced. The thickness facilitates the design and meets the overall market demand of lightness and thinness.
為達上述創作之目的,本創作所設的對開式鉸鏈結構主要包 括一座體、一第一轉動件、一第二轉動件、一第一扭力桿、一第二扭力桿以及一齒輪組。其中之座體具有反向之第一側面及第二側面,第一側面及第二側面之間具有間隔並列之第一弧形槽及第二弧形槽;第一轉動件包括一第一連接部及一第一弧形部,第一連接部連接第一支撐架,第一連接部之一側具有至少一第一導桿,第一弧形部以可相對弧形擺動之方式限位於第一弧形槽內;第二轉動件包括一第二連接部及一第二弧形部,第二連接部連接一第二支撐架,第二連接部之一側具有至少一第二導桿,第二弧形部以可相對弧形擺動之方式限位於第二弧形槽內;第一扭力桿鄰接第一連接部之一側,第一扭力桿之一端具有一第一摩擦扭力部,第一摩擦扭力部套接一第一支桿,供產生轉動摩擦扭力,第一支桿具有至少一第一導引部,至少一第一導引部以可相對滑動之方式對應連接至少一第一導桿;第二扭力桿與第一扭力桿相對稱,並鄰接第二連接部之一側,第二扭力桿之一端具有一第二摩擦扭力部,第二摩擦扭力部套接一第二支桿,供產生轉動摩擦扭力,第二支桿具有至少一第二導引部,至少一第二導引部以可相對滑動之方式對應連接至少一第二導桿;而齒輪組包括依序相鄰齒合之一第一齒輪、一中間齒輪及一第二齒輪,第一齒輪軸接一第一軸,第一軸之一端連接第一扭力桿之另一端,第一軸之另一端連接定位於座體上;第二齒輪軸接一第二軸,第二軸之一端連接第二扭力桿之另一端,第二軸之另一端連接定位於座體上。 In order to achieve the purpose of the above creation, the folio hinge structure of this creation mainly includes It includes a base, a first rotating part, a second rotating part, a first torsion bar, a second torsion bar and a gear set. The seat body has a first side surface and a second side surface that are opposite to each other. The first side surface and the second side surface have a first arc-shaped groove and a second arc-shaped groove side by side at intervals; the first rotating member includes a first connection Part and a first arc-shaped part, the first connecting part is connected to the first support frame, one side of the first connecting part is provided with at least one first guide rod, and the first arc-shaped part is limited to the first In an arc-shaped slot; the second rotating member includes a second connecting portion and a second arc-shaped portion, the second connecting portion is connected to a second support frame, and one side of the second connecting portion has at least one second guide rod, The second arc-shaped portion is confined in the second arc-shaped slot in a relatively arc-shaped swing; the first torsion bar is adjacent to one side of the first connecting portion, one end of the first torsion bar has a first friction torsion portion, A friction torsion part is sleeved with a first support rod for generating rotational friction torsion. The first support rod has at least one first guiding part, and the at least one first guiding part is correspondingly connected to at least one first guiding part in a relatively slidable manner. Guide rod; the second torsion rod is symmetrical with the first torsion rod, and is adjacent to one side of the second connecting part, one end of the second torsion rod has a second friction torsion part, and the second friction torsion part is sleeved with a second support Rod for generating rotational friction torsion, the second support rod has at least one second guiding part, at least one second guiding part is correspondingly connected to at least one second guiding rod in a relatively slidable manner; and the gear set includes sequential phases A first gear, an intermediate gear and a second gear are adjacent to each other. The first gear is connected to a first shaft, one end of the first shaft is connected to the other end of the first torsion bar, and the other end of the first shaft is connected to the positioning On the seat body; the second gear shaft is connected to a second shaft, one end of the second shaft is connected to the other end of the second torsion bar, and the other end of the second shaft is connected and positioned on the seat body.
實施時,座體包括一第一基座及一第二基座,第一基座具有第一側面與間隔並列之第一弧形槽及第二弧形槽;第二基座具有第二側面,且第二側面上具有一第一軸孔及一第二軸孔,供分別連接定位第一軸 與第二軸。 In implementation, the base includes a first base and a second base. The first base has a first side surface and a first arc-shaped groove and a second arc-shaped groove juxtaposed with intervals; the second base has a second side surface , And there is a first shaft hole and a second shaft hole on the second side surface for respectively connecting and positioning the first shaft With the second axis.
實施時,第一連接部之一側具有相互平行之二個第一凸耳,二個第一凸耳之間具有一第一限位槽,至少一第一導桿穿過第一限位槽,且至少一第一導桿之兩端分別連接二個第一凸耳。 In implementation, one side of the first connecting portion has two first lugs parallel to each other, a first limiting slot is formed between the two first lugs, and at least one first guide rod passes through the first limiting slot , And two first lugs are respectively connected to two ends of at least one first guide rod.
實施時,第二連接部之一側具有相互平行之二個第二凸耳,二個第二凸耳之間具有一第二限位槽,至少一第二導桿穿過第二限位槽,且至少一第二導桿之兩端分別連接二個第二凸耳。 In implementation, one side of the second connecting portion has two second lugs parallel to each other, a second limiting slot is formed between the two second lugs, and at least one second guide rod passes through the second limiting slot , And at least one second guide rod is connected to two second lugs at both ends.
實施時,第一導引部係為徑向貫穿第一支桿之穿孔,供第一導桿以可相對滑動之方式穿過;第二導引部係為徑向貫穿第二支桿之穿孔,供第二導桿以可相對滑動之方式穿過。 In implementation, the first guiding part is a perforation radially penetrating the first support rod for the first guide rod to pass through in a relatively slidable manner; the second guiding part is a perforation penetrating the second support rod radially , For the second guide rod to pass through in a relatively sliding manner.
實施時,座體之頂部更具有一組端面相對之第一凸塊,該組第一凸塊之間具有一第一間隔,該組第一凸塊與座體之一第一弧形面之間形成第一弧形槽;而第一弧形部包括一第一弧形板及一第一弧凸部,第一弧形板以可相對弧形擺動之方式限位於第一弧形槽內,第一弧凸部限位於第一間隔之中。 In implementation, the top of the seat body further has a set of first protrusions with opposite end faces, and a first interval is formed between the set of first protrusions. A first arc-shaped slot is formed between; and the first arc-shaped portion includes a first arc-shaped plate and a first arc-shaped convex portion, and the first arc-shaped plate is confined in the first arc-shaped slot in a manner that can swing relative to the arc , The first arc protrusion is limited to be located in the first interval.
實施時,座體之頂部更具有一組端面相對之第二凸塊,該組第二凸塊之間具有一第二間隔,該組第二凸塊與座體之一第二弧形面之間形成第二弧形槽;而第二弧形部包括一第二弧形板及一第二弧凸部,第二弧形板以可相對弧形擺動之方式限位於第二弧形槽內,第二弧凸部限位於第二間隔之中。 In implementation, the top of the seat body further has a set of second protrusions with opposite end faces, a second interval between the set of second protrusions, and the second arc surface of the seat body A second arc-shaped slot is formed between; and the second arc-shaped portion includes a second arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped convex portion, and the second arc-shaped plate is confined in the second arc-shaped slot in a manner that can swing relative to the arc , The second arc protrusion is limited to be located in the second interval.
實施時,座體之頂部兩側更具有一第一限位部及一第二限位部,第一連接部之一側具有一第一抵壓部,第一抵壓部向下抵壓定位第一 限位部,第二連接部之一側具有一第二抵壓部,第二抵壓部向下抵壓定位第二限位部。 In implementation, there is a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion on both sides of the top of the seat body, one side of the first connecting portion has a first pressing portion, and the first pressing portion is pressed downward for positioning the first For the limiting portion, one side of the second connecting portion is provided with a second pressing portion, and the second pressing portion presses down to position the second limiting portion.
實施時,第一軸與第二軸分別穿過座體之後,再分別連接一第一扭轉定位件及一第二扭轉定位件;第一扭轉定位件包括複數個第一彈性片及一第一帽蓋,第二扭轉定位件包括複數個第二彈性片及一第二帽蓋,供分別套接固定第一軸與第二軸。 In implementation, after the first shaft and the second shaft respectively pass through the base, a first torsion positioning member and a second torsion positioning member are respectively connected; the first torsion positioning member includes a plurality of first elastic pieces and a first For the cap, the second torsion positioning member includes a plurality of second elastic sheets and a second cap, which are used to sleeve and fix the first shaft and the second shaft respectively.
實施時,第一扭轉定位件更包括至少一第一凹凸環,第二扭轉定位件更包括至少一第二凹凸環,供分別套接第一軸與第二軸。 In implementation, the first torsion positioning member further includes at least one first concave-convex ring, and the second torsion positioning member further includes at least one second concave-convex ring for socketing the first shaft and the second shaft respectively.
為便於對本創作能有更深入的瞭解,茲詳述於後: In order to facilitate a more in-depth understanding of this creation, I will elaborate on the following:
1:對開式鉸鏈結構 1: Split hinge structure
2:座體 2: seat body
21:第一基座 21: The first base
211:第一側面 211: first side
212:第一限位部 212: The first limit
213:第二限位部 213: second limit
214:第一弧形面 214: The first curved surface
215:第一弧形槽 215: The first arc slot
216:第二弧形面 216: second curved surface
217:第二弧形槽 217: second arc slot
23:第一凸塊 23: The first bump
231:第一間隔 231: first interval
24:第二凸塊 24: second bump
241:第二間隔 241: second interval
22:第二基座 22: second base
221:直向部 221: Straight
222:橫向部 222: horizontal part
223:定位槽 223: positioning slot
224:第二側面 224: second side
225:第一軸孔 225: first shaft hole
226:第二軸孔 226: second shaft hole
3:第一轉動件 3: The first rotating part
31:第一連接部 31: The first connection part
311,311’:第一凸耳 311,311’: First lug
312:第一限位槽 312: first limit slot
313:第一導桿 313: first guide rod
314:第一抵壓部 314: The first pressure part
32:第一弧形部 32: The first arc
321:第一弧形板 321: The first curved plate
322:第一弧凸部 322: first arc convex
4:第二轉動件 4: The second rotating part
41:第二連接部 41: The second connecting part
411,411’:第二凸耳 411,411’: second lug
412:第二限位槽 412: second limit slot
413:第二導桿 413: second guide rod
414:第二抵壓部 414: The second pressure part
42:第二弧形部 42: The second arc
421:第二弧形板 421: second curved plate
422:第二弧凸部 422: second arc convex
5:第一扭力桿 5: The first torsion bar
51:第一定位孔 51: The first positioning hole
52:第一摩擦扭力部 52: The first friction torque part
53:第一支桿 53: The first pole
531:第一導引部 531: The first guide
6:第二扭力桿 6: The second torsion bar
61:第二定位孔 61: second positioning hole
62:第二摩擦扭力部 62: The second friction torque part
63:第二支桿 63: The second pole
631:第二導引部 631: second guide
7:齒輪組 7: Gear set
71:第一齒輪 71: first gear
72:中間齒輪 72: Intermediate gear
73:第二齒輪 73: second gear
8:第一扭轉定位件 8: The first torsion positioning piece
81:第一凹凸環 81: The first bump ring
82:第一彈性片 82: The first elastic sheet
83:第一帽蓋 83: first cap
84:第一凹凸部 84: The first uneven part
80:第二扭轉定位件 80: The second torsion positioning piece
801:第二凹凸環 801: second bump ring
802:第二彈性片 802: second elastic sheet
803:第二帽蓋 803: second cap
804:第二凹凸部 804: second bump
91:第一支撐架 91: The first support frame
92:第二支撐架 92: second support frame
93:第一軸 93: first axis
94:第二軸 94: second axis
〔圖1〕係為本創作之較佳實施例安裝於二個支撐架側邊時之立體外觀示意圖。 [Figure 1] is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the preferred embodiment of this creation when installed on the sides of two support frames.
〔圖2〕係為本創作之較佳實施例之元件分解圖。 [Figure 2] is an exploded view of the components of the preferred embodiment of this creation.
〔圖3〕係為本創作之較佳實施例安裝於二個支撐架側邊時之俯視圖。 [Figure 3] is a top view of the preferred embodiment of this creation when it is installed on the sides of two support frames.
〔圖4〕係為圖3之A-A’剖面圖。 [Fig. 4] is a cross-sectional view of A-A' in Fig. 3.
〔圖5〕係為圖3之B-B’剖面圖。 [Figure 5] is a B-B' sectional view of Figure 3.
〔圖6〕係為圖3之C-C’剖面圖。 [Fig. 6] is the C-C' cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
〔圖7〕係為本創作之較佳實施例在半展開時之剖面示意圖。 [Figure 7] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of this creation when it is half unfolded.
〔圖8〕係為本創作之較佳實施例在半展開時之剖面示意圖。 [Figure 8] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of this creation when it is half unfolded.
〔圖9〕係為本創作之較佳實施例在閉合時之剖面示意圖。 [Figure 9] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of this creation when closed.
〔圖10〕係為本創作之較佳實施例在閉合時之剖面示意圖。 [Figure 10] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of this creation when closed.
〔圖11〕係為本創作之較佳實施例在閉合時之立體外觀示意圖。 [Figure 11] is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the preferred embodiment of this creation when it is closed.
請參閱圖1~圖6所示,其為本創作對開式鉸鏈結構1之較佳實施例,主要包括一座體2、一第一轉動件3、一第二轉動件4、一第一扭力桿5、一第二扭力桿6、一齒輪組7、一第一扭轉定位件8以及一第二扭轉定位件80。其中,第一轉動件3之第一連接部31連結於一電子裝置之顯示器的第一支撐架91側邊,第二轉動件4之第二連接部41連結於電子裝置之底座的第二支撐架92側邊,藉以在第一轉動件3及第二轉動件4分別以座體2為軸心而相對轉動時,讓顯示器與底座相對翻轉,實施時,第一轉動件3之第一連接部31及第二轉動件4之第二連接部41亦可分別連結於雙觸控螢幕電子裝置的二個並列之第一支撐架91與第二支撐架92側邊。
Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, which is a preferred embodiment of the creative
座體2之底部為弧形面,座體2之頂部為長方形平面,座體2包括一第一基座21及一第二基座22。其中,第一基座21之一端形成一第一側面211;第一基座21之頂部兩側分別向下形成一階級,該二個階級分別做為第一限位部212及第二限位部213。第一基座21之頂部更具有一組端面相對之第一凸塊23及一組端面相對之第二凸塊24,二個第一凸塊23之間具有一第一間隔231,且二個第一凸塊23與第一基座21之一第一弧形面214之間形成一第一弧形槽215,第一弧形槽215為截面成劣弓形之弧形凹槽。而二個第二凸塊24之間具有一第二間隔241,二個第二凸塊24與第一基座21之一第二弧形面216之間形成一第二弧形槽217,第二弧形槽217為截面成劣弓形之弧形凹槽,且第二弧形槽217與第一弧形槽215間隔並列。
The bottom of the
第二基座22概略成平躺之T字形,包括一直向部221及一橫向
部222,直向部221之一端搭接以連結第一基座21之另一端,直向部221具有橫向貫穿之一定位槽223;而橫向部222之一端形成一第二側面224,第二側面224與第一側面211反向於座體2之兩端,橫向部222之兩端分別具有間隔並列且貫穿第二側面224之一第一軸孔225及一第二軸孔226。
The
第一轉動件3包括平板形之第一連接部31及由第一連接部31之一端向外遠離延伸之第一弧形部32,第一連接部31之板面具有穿孔以鎖合連接第一支撐架91,第一連接部31之一側具有相互平行之二個第一凸耳(311,311’),二個第一凸耳(311,311’)之間具有一缺槽,該缺槽做為第一限位槽312。二個帶頭螺桿在分別穿過第一限位槽312之後,其帶頭的一端分別螺合在第一凸耳311上,藉以讓二個帶頭螺桿之兩端分別連接二個第一凸耳(311,311’),實施時,該帶頭螺桿做為第一導桿313。第一連接部31垂直二個第一凸耳(311,311’)延伸方向之一側設有一第一抵壓部314,第一抵壓部314與第一限位部212具有相反形狀之階級,藉以在第一抵壓部314向下抵壓並定位於第一限位部212之上方時,讓第一支撐架91與第二支撐架92完全展開成平面狀,而不會過度的向後翻轉。
The first
第一弧形部32包括一第一弧形板321及一第一弧凸部322,其中之第一弧形板321係為截面呈劣弓形之弧形板片,第一弧形板321插入並限位於第一弧形槽215內;而第一弧凸部322係由第一弧形板321之內弧面之中段位置向內凸出而成,當第一弧形板321以可相對弧形擺動之方式限位於第一弧形槽215之內時,第一弧凸部322係限位於第一間隔231之中。
The first arc-shaped
第二轉動件4與第一轉動件3相對應設置於座體2之相對兩側邊緣,第二轉動件4包括平板形之第二連接部41及由第二連接部41之一端向
外遠離延伸之第二弧形部42,第二連接部41之板面具有穿孔以鎖合連接第二支撐架92,第二連接部41之一側具有相互平行之二個第二凸耳(411,411’),二個第二凸耳(411,411’)之間具有一缺槽,該缺槽做為第二限位槽412。二個帶頭螺桿在分別穿過第二限位槽412之後,其帶頭的一端分別螺合在第二凸耳411上,藉以讓二個帶頭螺桿之兩端分別連接二個第二凸耳(411,411’),實施時,該帶頭螺桿做為第二導桿413。第二連接部41垂直二個第二凸耳(411,411’)延伸方向之一側設有一第二抵壓部414,第二抵壓部414與第二限位部213具有相反形狀之階級,藉以在第二抵壓部414向下抵壓並定位於第二限位部413之上方時,讓第一支撐架91與第二支撐架92完全展開成平面狀,而不會過度的向後翻轉。
The second
第二弧形部42包括一第二弧形板421及一第二弧凸部422,其中之第二弧形板421係為截面呈劣弓形之弧形板片,第二弧形板421插入並限位於第二弧形槽217內;而第二弧凸部422係由第二弧形板421之內弧面之中段位置向內凸出而成,當第二弧形板421以可相對弧形擺動之方式限位於第二弧形槽217之內時,第二弧凸部422係限位於第二間隔241之中。
The second arc-shaped
第一扭力桿5與第二扭力桿6分別為長形桿,第一扭力桿5與第二扭力桿6相互對稱,並分別鄰接第一連接部31與第二連接部41之一側。第一扭力桿5之兩端分別具有一第一定位孔51及一C形夾持部,一第一軸93之一端穿過第一定位孔51以連結第一扭力桿5之一端,而C形夾持部則套接一第一支桿53以產生轉動摩擦扭力,該C形夾持部做為第一摩擦扭力部52。第一支桿53上具有二個徑向貫穿之穿孔,該穿孔做為第一導引部531;當二個第一導桿313分別以可相對滑動之方式穿過二個第一導引部531之後,可以
在第一扭力桿5之一端與第一軸93同步轉動時,讓第一支桿53平順且穩定的在二個第一導桿313上來回滑動。
The
第二扭力桿6之兩端分別具有一第二定位孔61及一C形夾持部,一第二軸94之一端穿過第二定位孔61以連結第二扭力桿6之一端,而C形夾持部則套接一第二支桿63以產生轉動摩擦扭力,該C形夾持部做為第二摩擦扭力部62。另,第二支桿63上具有二個徑向貫穿之穿孔,該穿孔做為第二導引部631;二個第二導桿413分別以可相對滑動之方式穿過二個第二導引部631之後,可以在第二扭力桿6之一端與第二軸94同步轉動時,讓第二支桿63平順且穩定的在二個第二導桿413上來回滑動。
The two ends of the
齒輪組7包括依序相鄰齒合之第一齒輪71、中間齒輪72及第二齒輪73,其中之第一齒輪71軸接第一軸93,第一軸93之另一端穿過第二基座22之第一軸孔225以連接定位於座體2上;中間齒輪72樞接定位於定位槽223;第二齒輪73軸接第二軸94,第二軸94之另一端穿過第二基座22之第二軸孔226以連接定位於座體2上。第一軸93與第二軸94在分別穿過第一軸孔225與第二軸孔226之後,再分別連接第一扭轉定位件8及第二扭轉定位件80。
The gear set 7 includes a
第一扭轉定位件8包括軸向依序排列之複數個第一凹凸環81、複數個第一彈性片82及一第一帽蓋83;而第二扭轉定位件80包括複數個第二凹凸環801、複數個第二彈性片802及一第二帽蓋803,藉以在分別套接第一軸93與第二軸94之後,分別以第一帽蓋83與第二帽蓋803鎖接固定第一軸93之另一端與第二軸94之另一端;並讓第一凹凸環81與第二凹凸環801分別抵壓各個對應面之第一凹凸部84及第二凹凸部804上。
The first
藉此,如圖2、圖7~圖11所示,在顯示器相對於底座或是雙
觸控螢幕電子裝置的二個並列支撐架在翻轉至閉合或完全展開在角度大約180度的過程中,經由齒輪組7之各齒輪之連動,即可讓第一齒輪71與第二齒輪73反向轉動,並同步帶動第一扭力桿5之一端、第一軸93與第二扭力桿6之一端、第二軸94同步連動;讓第一支桿53、第二支桿63分別在第一限位槽312及第二限位槽412內移動;而經由第一扭力桿5之第一摩擦扭力部52、第二扭力桿6之第二摩擦扭力部62分別與第一支桿53、第二支桿63之間的同步轉動摩擦以產生扭力,即可使扭力在每個轉動角度穩定維持在預設範圍內,進而使顯示器與底座或是雙觸控螢幕電子裝置的二個並列支撐架能夠相對的穩定轉動,並在轉動時能自由停滯在一定角度上。再者,經由增加或減少第一彈性片82及第二彈性片802之數量,以及讓第一帽蓋83、第二帽蓋803分別與第二軸93之另一端與第二軸94之另一端的相互鎖接,則可調整第一凹凸環81、第二凹凸環801分別抵壓第一凹凸部84及第二凹凸部804之力量,進而實現另一扭力效果。
With this, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 7 ~ Figure 11, the display is relative to the base or dual
When the two parallel support frames of the touch screen electronic device are turned to closed or fully expanded at an angle of about 180 degrees, the
綜上所述,本創作不但可以在第一齒輪與第二齒輪的旋轉過程中,經由二個支桿分別與二個扭力桿的二個摩擦扭力部之間的同步轉動摩擦以產生扭力,且可以在第一齒輪與第二齒輪之旋轉過程中,讓第一凹凸環與第二凹凸環分別抵壓第一凹凸部及第二凹凸部以實現雙重扭力效果,甚至於在分別調整第一彈性片及第二彈性片之數量時,進一步調整不同扭力的輸出。藉以在顯示器相對於底座或是雙觸控螢幕電子裝置的二個並列支撐架在翻轉過程中,將所產生的轉動扭力分散,使得扭力的輸出更加穩定均勻,同時實現旋轉定位。而由於二個支桿分別以可相對滑移之方式連結在相互平行的一組導桿上,更可以讓二個支桿能夠更穩定的來回滑 移,以增加使用時之順暢感,並延長元件之使用壽命。再者,經由上述結構設計,能有效的縮小整體厚度以利於設計,達到整體體積輕、薄之市場需求。 In summary, this creation can not only generate torsion through the synchronous rotational friction between the two struts and the two friction torsion parts of the two torsion bars during the rotation of the first gear and the second gear, but also During the rotation of the first gear and the second gear, the first concave-convex ring and the second concave-convex ring can press against the first concave-convex part and the second concave-convex part respectively to achieve a double torsion effect, and even adjust the first elasticity separately The output of different torsion forces can be further adjusted when the number of the second elastic piece and the second elastic piece. In this way, during the inversion process of the display relative to the base or the two parallel support frames of the dual touch screen electronic device, the generated rotational torque is dispersed, so that the torque output is more stable and uniform, and at the same time, rotational positioning is realized. Since the two support rods are connected to a set of parallel guide rods in a relatively sliding manner, the two support rods can slide back and forth more stably. Shift to increase the smoothness of use and extend the service life of components. Furthermore, through the above-mentioned structural design, the overall thickness can be effectively reduced to facilitate the design, and the overall light and thin market demand can be achieved.
本創作雖為實現上述目的而揭露了較佳的具體實施例,惟其並非用以限制本創作之構造特徵,任何該技術領域之通常知識者應知,在本創作的技術精神下,任何輕易思及之變化或修飾皆是可能的,且皆為本創作之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 Although this creation has disclosed preferred specific embodiments for achieving the above-mentioned purpose, it is not intended to limit the structural features of this creation. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field should know that under the technical spirit of this creation, any easy thinking The changes or modifications are possible, and they are all covered by the scope of patent application for this creation.
2:座體 2: seat body
3:第一轉動件 3: The first rotating part
31:第一連接部 31: The first connection part
4:第二轉動件 4: The second rotating part
41:第二連接部 41: The second connecting part
91:第一支撐架 91: The first support frame
92:第二支撐架 92: second support frame
Claims (10)
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| TW109212195U TWM605828U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Folio hinge structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113217529A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-06 | 昆山万禾精密电子有限公司 | thin hinge |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113217529A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-06 | 昆山万禾精密电子有限公司 | thin hinge |
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