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TWM675768U - An assistive walking device - Google Patents

An assistive walking device

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Publication number
TWM675768U
TWM675768U TW114205574U TW114205574U TWM675768U TW M675768 U TWM675768 U TW M675768U TW 114205574 U TW114205574 U TW 114205574U TW 114205574 U TW114205574 U TW 114205574U TW M675768 U TWM675768 U TW M675768U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
walking
module
lighting
center
assist device
Prior art date
Application number
TW114205574U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾映瑜
Original Assignee
曾映瑜
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 曾映瑜 filed Critical 曾映瑜
Priority to TW114205574U priority Critical patent/TWM675768U/en
Publication of TWM675768U publication Critical patent/TWM675768U/en

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Abstract

The present utility model discloses an assistive walking device comprising a main structure, a plurality of rolling wheels, a center-of-gravity adjustment module, and a lighting module. The main structure includes a handrail and a support frame, with the rolling wheels disposed at the bottom of the support frame. At least one wheel is equipped with an infrared sensor for detecting obstacles ahead. The center-of-gravity adjustment module includes a gyroscopic sensor and a driving unit configured to automatically shift a weight to maintain balance based on detected tilt direction, and further includes an auto-locking function to prevent unintended movement. The lighting module is disposed at the front end of the handrail and features automatic brightness adjustment and an adjustable angle for directional lighting according to environmental conditions. The device also includes a voice prompt module, electrically connected to the infrared and gyroscopic sensors, to provide audio alerts when tilt or obstacles are detected, with multilingual support. The handrail is height-adjustable via a sliding lock mechanism. A battery module is installed in the main structure to power the driving unit, lighting, and voice modules. This design enhances user stability, safety, and convenience during mobility assistance.

Description

一種輔助行走裝置A walking assist device

本新型係有關一種輔助行走裝置,特別涉及一種結合重心調整、智能照明與障礙提示功能之多功能輔助行走裝置,適用於年長者或行動不便者於室內或戶外使用時,提升其行走穩定性與安全性。 This invention relates to an assistive walking device, specifically a multifunctional assistive walking device that combines center of gravity adjustment, intelligent lighting, and obstacle warning functions. It is suitable for use by the elderly or those with limited mobility, improving walking stability and safety both indoors and outdoors.

現有市面上之輔助行走裝置(如助行器、助步車等),多為具備基本支撐結構與滾動輪的手動裝置,雖可協助使用者行走,惟在使用過程中仍存有下列問題:其一,未能依據使用者姿勢變化主動調整重心,容易導致側翻或重心不穩;其二,缺乏障礙偵測功能,使用者於環境光線不足或視線受阻時,容易碰撞障礙物;其三,照明功能若有亦多為固定亮度及方向,無法因應實際需求調整,且通常無整合提示或安全警示功能。 Currently available assistive walking devices (such as walkers and scooters) are mostly manual devices with a basic support structure and rolling wheels. While they can assist users in walking, they still have the following problems during use: First, they cannot actively adjust their center of gravity according to changes in the user's posture, which can easily lead to tipping over or unstable center of gravity. Second, they lack obstacle detection functions, making it easy for users to collide with obstacles in low light conditions or when their vision is obstructed. Third, if they have lighting functions, they are mostly fixed in brightness and direction, unable to be adjusted according to actual needs, and generally lack integrated prompts or safety warning functions.

此外,部分高階輔助裝置雖導入電子模組,但大多功能單一,且操作複雜,不利高齡者使用。因此,亟需一種結合自動重心平衡、環境感測與智慧照明等模組之輔助行走裝置,以提昇使用者之穩定性、安全性與便利性。 Furthermore, while some high-end assistive devices incorporate electronic modules, most have single functions and are complex to operate, making them inconvenient for the elderly. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an assistive walking device that integrates automatic center of gravity balancing, environmental sensing, and intelligent lighting to enhance user stability, safety, and convenience.

據此,本新型為了解決上述之問題,提出一種輔助行走裝置,其特徵在於,包括:一主體結構,包含一扶手與一支撐架;複數個滾動輪,設置於該支撐架底部;一重心調整模組,設置於該支撐架上;一照明模組,配置於該扶手的前端。 To address the aforementioned issues, the present invention proposes a walking-assist device comprising: a main structure comprising a handrail and a support frame; a plurality of rolling wheels disposed at the bottom of the support frame; a center of gravity adjustment module disposed on the support frame; and a lighting module disposed at the front end of the handrail.

所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該重心調整模組包括一陀螺儀感測器與一驅動單元,其中,該驅動單元依據該陀螺儀感測器偵測之一傾斜方向,自動改變配一重塊位置以保持平衡。 In the aforementioned walking-assist device, the center-of-gravity adjustment module includes a gyroscope sensor and a drive unit. The drive unit automatically changes the position of a weight to maintain balance based on a tilt direction detected by the gyroscope sensor.

所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該照明模組設有自動光感功能以根據環境亮度調整照明強度。 In the aforementioned walking-assist device, the lighting module is equipped with an automatic light-sensing function to adjust the lighting intensity according to the ambient brightness.

所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該扶手為一可調高度之結構,並包含一滑動鎖定機構以固定於不同使用者適用之高度。 In the aforementioned walking aid, the armrest is a height-adjustable structure and includes a sliding locking mechanism to fix it at a height suitable for different users.

所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該些滾動輪中至少一者設有一紅外線感測器,用以即時偵測前方障礙。 In the aforementioned walking-assist device, at least one of the rolling wheels is equipped with an infrared sensor for real-time detection of obstacles ahead.

所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該主體結構進一步設有一語音提示模組,電性連接該紅外線感測器及該陀螺儀感測器,於偵測到該輔助行走裝置傾斜或前方障礙時,提供語音提醒。 The aforementioned walking-assist device further includes a voice prompt module within the main structure, which is electrically connected to the infrared sensor and the gyroscope sensor and provides a voice prompt when the walking-assist device is detected to be tilted or an obstacle is detected ahead.

所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該重心調整模組進一步設有一個自動鎖定功能,當該輔助行走裝置不被操作時,自動固定重心調整模組,防止意外移動。 In the aforementioned assisted walking device, the center of gravity adjustment module is further provided with an automatic locking function, which automatically secures the center of gravity adjustment module when the assisted walking device is not being operated to prevent accidental movement.

所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該主體結構設有一電池模組,供應該驅動單元、該照明模組及該語音提示模組所需電力。 In the aforementioned walking-assist device, the main structure is provided with a battery module to supply power to the drive unit, the lighting module, and the voice prompt module.

所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該語音提示模組進一步具備多語系支援,供不同語言使用者進行設定與使用。 The aforementioned walking-assist device, wherein the voice prompt module further supports multiple languages, allows for configuration and use by users of different languages.

所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該照明模組進一步包括一可調角度設計,讓使用者根據需求調整照明方向。 In the aforementioned walking-assist device, the lighting module further includes an adjustable angle design, allowing the user to adjust the lighting direction according to their needs.

100:一種輔助行走裝置 100: A walking assist device

10:主體結構 10: Main structure

11:扶手 11: Handrails

12:支撐架 12: Support frame

13:語音提示模組 13: Voice prompt module

14:電池模組 14:Battery module

121:鎖定機構 121: Locking mechanism

20:滾動輪 20: Roller

21:紅外線感測器 21: Infrared sensor

30:重心調整模組 30: Center of gravity adjustment module

31:陀螺儀感測器 31: Gyroscope sensor

32:驅動單元 32: Drive unit

40:照明模組 40: Lighting module

圖1,繪示本創作之輔助行走裝置之示意圖;圖2,繪示本創作之重心調整模組元件示意圖。 Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the walking aid device of this invention; Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the center of gravity adjustment module components of this invention.

有關本創作之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,以下配合圖式及較佳實施例的詳細說明,將可清楚的呈現。實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考方位之用,因此所使用的方向用語係作為說明之用途,而非用來限制本創作。 The aforementioned and other technical contents, features, and functions of this invention are clearly presented below with the aid of figures and detailed descriptions of preferred embodiments. Directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as up, down, left, right, front, or back, are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit this invention.

首先,請參閱圖1,其係為本創作之一種輔助行走裝置示意圖,本新型提供一種輔助行走裝置100,其主要包括一主體結構10、複數個滾動輪20、一重心調整模組30及一照明模組40。該主體結構10包含一扶手11與一支撐架12,扶手11供使用者手部支撐,支撐架12則用以支撐整體結構並承載其他模組。複數個滾動輪20設置於該支撐架12的底部,提供裝置100於地面上之移動能力。 First, please refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of an assisted walking device of this invention. This invention provides an assisted walking device 100, which primarily comprises a main structure 10, a plurality of rollers 20, a center of gravity adjustment module 30, and a lighting module 40. The main structure 10 includes a handrail 11 and a support frame 12. The handrail 11 is provided for the user's hand support, while the support frame 12 supports the entire structure and carries other modules. A plurality of rollers 20 are mounted on the bottom of the support frame 12, providing the device 100 with mobility on the ground.

如所述的一種輔助行走裝置100,請參閱圖2,其中,該重心調整模組30設置於支撐架12上,內含一陀螺儀感測器31與一驅動單元32。當一種輔助行走裝置100於行走或停駐時發生傾斜,該陀螺儀感測器31能即時偵測其傾斜方向,並將該資訊傳輸至驅動單元32,使其根據傾斜方向調整內部配置之重塊(未圖示)位置,以主動修正重心分布,提升使用穩定性與防止側翻。 As shown in Figure 2 , the center of gravity adjustment module 30 of the walking-assistance device 100 is mounted on the support frame 12 and includes a gyroscope sensor 31 and a drive unit 32. When the walking-assistance device 100 tilts while walking or parked, the gyroscope sensor 31 instantly detects the tilt direction and transmits this information to the drive unit 32, which then adjusts the position of the internal weight (not shown) based on the tilt direction. This actively corrects the center of gravity distribution, improves stability, and prevents tipping.

如所述的一種輔助行走裝置100,請參閱圖1,其中,照明模組40配置於扶手11的前端,用以照亮使用者前方的行走路徑,提升低光環境下的安全性。進一步地,該照明模組40可設有自動光感功能,其內建光感應元件(未圖示)可即時感測周圍環境亮度,自動調整照明亮度,避免刺眼並節省電力。 As shown in Figure 1 , a walking-assistance device 100 includes a lighting module 40 positioned at the front end of the handrail 11 to illuminate the user's walking path, enhancing safety in low-light environments. Furthermore, the lighting module 40 may include an automatic light-sensing function. Its built-in light sensor (not shown) can detect ambient brightness in real time and automatically adjust the lighting intensity to avoid glare and conserve energy.

如所述的一種輔助行走裝置100,請參閱圖1所示,其中,為了提升使用者的操作便利性與舒適度,本實施例中所述之扶手11進一步設計為可調 高度之結構。扶手11可沿支撐架12進行上下滑動調整,並配設一滑動鎖定機構121,例如彈簧式定位銷、旋鈕鎖定裝置或快速卡扣系統,使用者可依個人身高與使用習慣,調整扶手11至適當高度後加以鎖定,以提供最佳支撐效果。 As shown in Figure 1 , the aforementioned walking-assist device 100 includes an adjustable armrest 11 for enhanced user convenience and comfort. The armrest 11 can be adjusted by sliding up and down along a support frame 12 and is equipped with a sliding locking mechanism 121, such as a spring-loaded positioning pin, a knob-type locking device, or a quick-release buckle system. Users can adjust the armrest 11 to the appropriate height and then lock it in place to provide optimal support, based on their height and usage habits.

如所述的一種輔助行走裝置100,其中,多個滾動輪20中,至少一者設置有紅外線感測器21,該感測器21朝向裝置100前進方向,用於即時偵測前方是否有障礙物,例如牆面、階梯或其他行人,並即時回傳感測訊號,以利後續處理。 In the aforementioned walking-assistance device 100, at least one of the multiple rollers 20 is equipped with an infrared sensor 21. This sensor 21 faces the forward direction of the device 100 and is used to instantly detect obstacles ahead, such as walls, stairs, or other pedestrians, and to instantly transmit a sensing signal for subsequent processing.

如所述的一種輔助行走裝置100,請參閱圖1及圖2,其中,為進一步提升使用者安全性,該主體結構10亦設有一語音提示模組13,其電性連接於前述紅外線感測器21及重心調整模組30中的陀螺儀感測器31。當裝置100偵測到傾斜過大或前方障礙物時,語音提示模組13將自動播放語音警示,例如「請注意前方障礙」或「設備傾斜,請注意」,以主動提醒使用者並降低意外發生風險。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2 , the walking-assist device 100 further enhances user safety. The main structure 10 is also equipped with a voice prompt module 13, which is electrically connected to the infrared sensor 21 and the gyroscope sensor 31 in the center of gravity adjustment module 30. When the device 100 detects excessive tilt or an obstacle ahead, the voice prompt module 13 automatically plays a voice warning, such as "Beware of obstacles ahead" or "The device is tilting, please be careful," proactively alerting the user and reducing the risk of accidents.

如所述的一種輔助行走裝置100,其中,為進一步提升使用穩定性與安全性,本實施例中之重心調整模組30進一步設有自動鎖定功能。當系統偵測到該一種輔助行走裝置100處於靜止狀態、無使用者操作或長時間閒置時,該重心調整模組30中的驅動單元32會自動啟動鎖定機構121,使重塊固定於穩定位置,以防止重心移動導致裝置傾倒,提升靜置時之安全性。 To further enhance stability and safety during use, the center of gravity adjustment module 30 of the aforementioned walking-assist device 100 is equipped with an automatic locking function. When the system detects that the walking-assist device 100 is stationary, not being operated by the user, or has been idle for an extended period, the drive unit 32 in the center of gravity adjustment module 30 automatically activates the locking mechanism 121, securing the weight in a stable position. This prevents the center of gravity from shifting and causing the device to tip over, enhancing safety when stationary.

如所述的一種輔助行走裝置100,其中本實施例中之主體結構10設置有一電池模組14,用以提供整體系統所需電力,包括重心調整模組30之驅動單元32、照明模組40以及語音提示模組13等,使一種輔助行走裝置100具備可攜、無線運作的能力,適合戶外或無電源場所使用。 As described above, the main body 10 of the walking-assist device 100 is equipped with a battery module 14 to provide power to the entire system, including the drive unit 32 of the center of gravity adjustment module 30, the lighting module 40, and the voice prompt module 13. This makes the walking-assist device 100 portable and wireless, making it suitable for outdoor use or in locations without power.

如所述的一種輔助行走裝置100,其中,語音提示模組13亦支援多語系設定,使用者可根據需求選擇所需語言,例如中文、英文、日文或其他語種,使不同語言背景的使用者皆能直覺接收提示訊息,提升國際適用性與友善程度。 In the aforementioned assistive walking device 100, the voice prompt module 13 also supports multi-language settings. Users can select the desired language, such as Chinese, English, Japanese, or other languages, as needed. This allows users with different language backgrounds to intuitively receive prompt messages, enhancing international applicability and user-friendliness.

如所述的一種輔助行走裝置100,其中,為強化夜間或低光環境之使用便利性,本實施例中之照明模組40進一步設計為可調角度結構,使用者可根據行走方向與照明需求,手動調整光源照射角度,使前方路面獲得最佳照明效果,提升安全性與視覺輔助效果。 In the aforementioned walking-assistance device 100, to enhance ease of use at night or in low-light environments, the lighting module 40 in this embodiment is further designed with an adjustable angle structure. Users can manually adjust the light source's angle based on their walking direction and lighting needs, ensuring optimal lighting for the road ahead, enhancing safety and visual aid.

以上雖以特定實施例說明本創作,但並不因此限定本創作之範圍,只要不脫離本創作之要旨,熟悉本技藝者瞭解在不脫離本創作的意圖及範圍下可進行各種變形或變更,舉凡依本創作的技術手段與範疇所延伸的變化、修飾、改變或等效置換者,亦皆應落入本創作的專利申請範圍中。又,本創作所揭示之具體實施態樣,包含複數個共同描述且彼此間可協同提供一系列效益之特色;再者,以單數來指稱所請求元件的任何參照,如「一」、「此」、或「該」,亦不應視為將此元件限制為單數;即凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾者,皆為本創作專利範圍所涵蓋;另外本創作的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本創作所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。 Although the above describes the present invention using specific embodiments, it does not limit the scope of the present invention. As long as it does not deviate from the essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications or changes can be made without departing from the intention and scope of the present invention. For example, any changes, modifications, alterations or equivalent substitutions based on the technical means and scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Furthermore, the specific embodiments disclosed in this invention include multiple features that are collectively described and work together to provide a series of benefits. Furthermore, any reference to a claimed element in the singular, such as "a," "this," or "the," should not be construed as limiting the element to the singular. In other words, all equivalent variations and modifications made within the scope of the patent application of this invention are also covered by the patent application of this invention. In addition, no single embodiment or patent application of this invention is required to achieve all of the objects, advantages, or features disclosed in this invention.

100:一種輔助行走裝置 100: A walking assist device

10:主體結構 10: Main structure

11:扶手 11: Handrails

12:支撐架 12: Support frame

13:語音提示模組 13: Voice prompt module

14:電池模組 14:Battery module

121:鎖定機構 121: Locking mechanism

20:滾動輪 20: Roller

21:紅外線感測器 21: Infrared sensor

30:重心調整模組 30: Center of gravity adjustment module

40:照明模組 40: Lighting module

Claims (10)

一種輔助行走裝置,其特徵在於,包括: 一主體結構,包含一扶手與一支撐架; 複數個滾動輪,設置於該支撐架底部; 一重心調整模組,設置於該支撐架上; 一照明模組,配置於該扶手的前端。A walking-assist device is characterized by comprising: a main structure including an armrest and a support frame; a plurality of rolling wheels disposed at the bottom of the support frame; a center of gravity adjustment module disposed on the support frame; and a lighting module disposed at the front end of the armrest. 如請求項1所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該重心調整模組包括一陀螺儀感測器與一驅動單元,其中,該驅動單元依據該陀螺儀感測器偵測之一傾斜方向,自動改變配一重塊位置以保持平衡。The walking assist device as described in claim 1, wherein the center of gravity adjustment module includes a gyroscope sensor and a drive unit, wherein the drive unit automatically changes the position of a weight to maintain balance according to a tilt direction detected by the gyroscope sensor. 如請求項1所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該照明模組設有自動光感功能以根據環境亮度調整照明強度。The walking aid device as described in claim 1, wherein the lighting module is provided with an automatic light sensing function to adjust the lighting intensity according to the ambient brightness. 如請求項1所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該扶手為一可調高度之結構,並包含一滑動鎖定機構以固定於不同使用者適用之高度。The walking assist device as described in claim 1, wherein the armrest is a height-adjustable structure and includes a sliding locking mechanism for fixing it at a height suitable for different users. 如請求項1所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該些滾動輪中至少一者設有一紅外線感測器,用以即時偵測前方障礙。The walking-assist device of claim 1, wherein at least one of the rolling wheels is provided with an infrared sensor for real-time detection of obstacles ahead. 如請求項2或5所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該主體結構進一步設有一語音提示模組,電性連接該紅外線感測器及該陀螺儀感測器,於偵測到該輔助行走裝置傾斜或前方障礙時,提供一語音提醒。The walking aid as described in claim 2 or 5, wherein the main structure is further provided with a voice prompt module electrically connected to the infrared sensor and the gyroscope sensor, providing a voice reminder when the walking aid is detected to be tilted or there is an obstacle ahead. 如請求項1所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該重心調整模組進一步設有一個自動鎖定功能,當該輔助行走裝置不被操作時,自動固定重心調整模組,防止意外移動。The assisted walking device as described in claim 1, wherein the center of gravity adjustment module is further provided with an automatic locking function, which automatically fixes the center of gravity adjustment module when the assisted walking device is not operated to prevent accidental movement. 如請求項1所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該主體結構設有一電池模組,供應該輔助行走裝置所需電力。The walking-assist device of claim 1, wherein the main structure is provided with a battery module to supply the power required by the walking-assist device. 如請求項6所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該語音提示模組進一步具備多語系支援,供不同語言使用者進行設定與使用。As described in claim 6, the voice prompt module further has multi-language support for users of different languages to set up and use it. 如請求項1所述的輔助行走裝置,其中,該照明模組進一步包括一可調角度設計,讓使用者根據需求調整照明方向。As described in claim 1, the assistive walking device further includes an adjustable angle design, allowing the user to adjust the lighting direction according to needs.
TW114205574U 2025-06-02 2025-06-02 An assistive walking device TWM675768U (en)

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