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TWM670121U - Decorative structures based on textured coatings - Google Patents

Decorative structures based on textured coatings Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM670121U
TWM670121U TW113205254U TW113205254U TWM670121U TW M670121 U TWM670121 U TW M670121U TW 113205254 U TW113205254 U TW 113205254U TW 113205254 U TW113205254 U TW 113205254U TW M670121 U TWM670121 U TW M670121U
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layer
texture
coating
coating layer
textured
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TW113205254U
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Chinese (zh)
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劉怡伶
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劉怡伶
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Priority to TW113205254U priority Critical patent/TWM670121U/en
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Abstract

本創作為一種基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造,包含一基材層、一紋理塗料層及一修飾層。該紋理塗料層連接該基材層,該紋理塗料層於表面形成有複數紋理部。該修飾層連接該紋理塗料層,該修飾層為有色且具有部分透明度,藉以修飾紋理呈現效果不符預期的紋理塗料層。This invention is a decorative structure based on texture coating, comprising a base layer, a texture coating layer and a finishing layer. The texture coating layer is connected to the base layer, and a plurality of texture parts are formed on the surface of the texture coating layer. The finishing layer is connected to the texture coating layer, and the finishing layer is colored and partially transparent, so as to finish the texture coating layer whose texture presentation effect does not meet the expectation.

Description

基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造Decorative structures based on textured coatings

本創作係涉及裝飾構造,尤指基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造。 This work is about decorative construction, especially decorative construction based on textured paint.

紋理塗料(如微水泥漆、樂土等)可使牆面產生特殊紋理,進而營造特殊美感,如侘寂風、清水模等各式風格的藝術牆面。 Textured coatings (such as micro-cement paint, Paradise, etc.) can create special textures on the wall, thereby creating a special aesthetic, such as wabi-sabi style, exposed concrete and other styles of artistic wall.

然而,紋理塗料塗佈於牆面後,其特殊紋理的分布位置、深淺、密度高低較不易控制,容易受到環境的濕度、溫度,以及施作人員塗佈的力道分布等因素影響,施作效果經常不如預期,塗裝上也相當依賴現場施作人員的經驗及技術。 However, after the textured paint is applied on the wall, the distribution position, depth, and density of its special texture are difficult to control. They are easily affected by factors such as the humidity and temperature of the environment, as well as the force distribution of the construction workers. The application effect is often not as good as expected, and the painting is also highly dependent on the experience and skills of the construction workers on site.

對此,現有改善方式,例如有透過打磨方式、多次塗佈紋理塗料來調整,但打磨方式的施作費時、粉塵多,而且容易產生反光、色差、白化等突兀的瑕疵,而多次塗佈紋理塗料的方式,容易使表面有厚薄不一、色差明顯的問題。再者,這些改善方式僅適合用於局部調整,若施作效果嚴重不如預期時,甚至需要重新施作。 There are existing improvement methods, such as sanding and applying textured paint multiple times to adjust. However, sanding is time-consuming, dusty, and prone to causing sudden defects such as reflection, color difference, and whitening. Applying textured paint multiple times can easily cause the surface to have uneven thickness and obvious color difference. Furthermore, these improvement methods are only suitable for local adjustments. If the effect of the application is seriously not as expected, it may even need to be reapplied.

爰此,本創作人為改善紋理塗料的裝飾構造不易控制紋理分布、深淺的問題,而提出一種基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造,包含一基材層、一紋理塗料層及一修飾層。該紋理塗料層連接該基材層,該紋理塗料層於表面形成有複數紋理部。該修飾層連接該紋理塗料層,該修飾層為有色且具有部分透明度,以修飾所述紋理塗料層。 Therefore, in order to improve the problem that the texture distribution and depth of the decorative structure of the texture coating are difficult to control, the present creator proposes a decorative structure based on the texture coating, which includes a base layer, a texture coating layer and a finishing layer. The texture coating layer is connected to the base layer, and the texture coating layer has a plurality of texture parts formed on the surface. The finishing layer is connected to the texture coating layer, and the finishing layer is colored and partially transparent to decorate the texture coating layer.

進一步,該基材層例如可採用一矽酸鈣板、一大理石板、一水泥牆板、一玻璃板或一木板等板材。 Furthermore, the substrate layer may be a calcium silicate plate, a marble plate, a cement wall plate, a glass plate or a wooden plate, for example.

進一步,該基材層與該紋理塗料層之間可有一底漆層,以較佳地連接該基材層與該紋理塗料層。 Furthermore, there may be a primer layer between the substrate layer and the texture coating layer to better connect the substrate layer and the texture coating layer.

進一步,該紋理塗料層的材質可為一微水泥、一樂土、一矽藻土、一混凝土、一藝術塗料之任一或組合,以在塗佈後的表面形成有複數紋理部。 Furthermore, the material of the texture coating layer can be any one or a combination of microcement, clay, diatomaceous earth, concrete, and artistic coating, so as to form a plurality of texture parts on the surface after coating.

進一步,該修飾層可為一稀釋塗料,包含一色漿、一均質劑、一樹脂及一水分。該修飾層與該紋理塗料層的顏色可為對應、相近或相對,視所欲調整紋理的型態而定。 Furthermore, the finishing layer can be a diluted coating, including a color paste, a homogenizer, a resin and water. The colors of the finishing layer and the texture coating layer can be corresponding, similar or opposite, depending on the type of texture to be adjusted.

進一步,更包含一透明保護層,連接該修飾層或/及該紋理塗料層,以提供保護作用(如抗酸鹼、斥水等)。 Furthermore, it also includes a transparent protective layer connected to the decorative layer and/or the texture coating layer to provide a protective effect (such as acid and alkali resistance, water repellency, etc.).

藉由上述特徵,主要可達到如下所述的功效: Through the above features, the following effects can be achieved:

1.利用有色且具有部分透明度的修飾層,即可修飾紋理呈現效果不符預期的紋理塗料層。 1. Use a colored and partially transparent retouching layer to retouch a texture coating layer that does not produce the desired texture effect.

2.利用部分透明且對應紋理塗料層顏色的修飾層,即可產生遮蔽效果,改變紋理塗料層之紋理呈現數量或深度的視覺效果,便於修飾紋理呈現效果不符預期的紋理塗料層。 2. Using a partially transparent modification layer that corresponds to the color of the texture coating layer can produce a masking effect, changing the visual effect of the texture presentation amount or depth of the texture coating layer, making it easy to modify the texture coating layer whose texture presentation effect does not meet expectations.

3.修飾層可採用稀釋塗料,取得來源容易,易於生產製造。 3. The finishing layer can be made of diluted paint, which is easy to obtain and easy to produce.

4.修飾層可視紋理塗料層的情況,選擇貼近、相對等各種顏色,以提供較佳修飾效果。 4. In the case of visible texture coating layer of the finishing layer, choose various colors such as close and relative to provide better finishing effect.

(10):基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造 (10): Decorative structures based on textured coatings

(1):基材層 (1): Base material layer

(2):底漆層 (2): Primer layer

(3):紋理塗料層 (3): Textured coating layer

(31):紋理部 (31):Texture Department

(4):修飾層 (4): Finishing layer

(5):透明保護層 (5): Transparent protective layer

圖1係本創作實施例之層狀結構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of the present invention.

圖2係本創作實施例紋理塗料層之平面示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic plan view of the texture coating layer of the present invention embodiment.

圖3係本創作實施例紋理塗料層附加修飾層之平面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic plan view of the texture coating layer and the additional finishing layer of the present invention embodiment.

綜合上述技術特徵,本創作基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造的主要功效將可於下述實施例搭配圖式清楚呈現。應注意的是,為便於理解,各圖式中,相近功能元件將採用相近或相同的元件符號。 Combining the above technical features, the main functions of the decorative structure based on textured coatings can be clearly presented in the following embodiments with diagrams. It should be noted that, for ease of understanding, similar functional components in each diagram will use similar or identical component symbols.

請先參閱圖1,係揭示本創作實施例基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造(10),主要包含一基材層(1)、一底漆層(2)、一紋理塗料層(3)、一修飾層(4)及一透明保護層(5),其中:該基材層(1)例如可採用一矽酸鈣板、一大理石板、一水泥牆板、一玻璃板或一木板等板材,形狀、大小不拘。 Please refer to Figure 1, which shows the decorative structure (10) based on the texture coating of the present invention, which mainly includes a substrate layer (1), a primer layer (2), a texture coating layer (3), a finishing layer (4) and a transparent protective layer (5), wherein: the substrate layer (1) can be, for example, a calcium silicate plate, a marble plate, a cement wall plate, a glass plate or a wooden plate, and the shape and size are not limited.

該底漆層(2)塗佈於該基材層(1),種類可視基材層的種類而定,主要目的之一在於使該基材層(1)與該紋理塗料層(3)具有較佳的附著力,可填補該基材層(1)表層的細小的裂縫,該底漆層(2)並可用於強化、保護該基材層(1),防止濕氣、化學物質等因素侵蝕和損害該基材層(1)。 The primer layer (2) is applied on the substrate layer (1). The type of primer layer depends on the type of the substrate layer. One of the main purposes is to make the substrate layer (1) have better adhesion with the texture coating layer (3) and fill the fine cracks on the surface of the substrate layer (1). The primer layer (2) can also be used to strengthen and protect the substrate layer (1) to prevent moisture, chemicals and other factors from corroding and damaging the substrate layer (1).

該紋理塗料層(3)的材質例如為一微水泥、一樂土、一矽藻土、一混凝土、一藝術塗料之任一或組合,可透過該底漆層(2)連接該基材層(1),該紋理塗料層(3)在塗佈後可在表面形成有複數紋理部(31)。 The material of the texture coating layer (3) is, for example, any one or a combination of microcement, clay, diatomaceous earth, concrete, and artistic coating, and can be connected to the substrate layer (1) through the primer layer (2). After coating, the texture coating layer (3) can form a plurality of texture portions (31) on the surface.

該修飾層(4)可連續或間斷地塗佈於該紋理塗料層(3),該修飾層(4)具有部分透明度,且該修飾層(4)的顏色可對應所述紋理塗料層(3),例如顏色相 近所述紋理塗料層(3),且位置對應所述紋理部(31),以利用部分透明且對應紋理塗料層(3)顏色的修飾層(4),即可產生遮蔽效果,便於修飾紋理呈現效果不符預期(例如過深、過寬或過密)的紋理部(31)。 The modification layer (4) can be applied to the texture coating layer (3) continuously or intermittently. The modification layer (4) has partial transparency, and the color of the modification layer (4) can correspond to the texture coating layer (3), for example, the color is close to the texture coating layer (3), and the position corresponds to the texture portion (31). By using the partially transparent modification layer (4) corresponding to the color of the texture coating layer (3), a masking effect can be generated, so as to modify the texture portion (31) whose texture presentation effect does not meet expectations (for example, too deep, too wide or too dense).

詳細而言,該修飾層(4)可採用一稀釋塗料,以便取用市面上既有的顏色塗料加以稀釋即可使用,但並不以此為限,亦可自行調配,成分主要包含一色漿、一均質劑、一樹脂及一水分。 In detail, the finishing layer (4) can be made of a dilutable paint, so that the paint can be diluted with existing color paint on the market, but it is not limited to this and can also be prepared by oneself. The main ingredients include a color paste, a homogenizer, a resin and water.

該透明保護層(5)連接該修飾層(4)或/及該紋理塗料層(3),以提供保護作用(如抗酸鹼、斥水等)。 The transparent protective layer (5) is connected to the decorative layer (4) and/or the texture coating layer (3) to provide a protective effect (such as acid and alkali resistance, water repellency, etc.).

續請參閱圖2及圖3,係用於分別說明該修飾層(4)附加於該紋理塗料層(3)前、後的對照示意。於圖2中,該紋理塗料層(3)原始的紋理較多。於圖3中,藉由在該紋理塗料層(3)上塗佈該修飾層(4),可使該紋理塗料層(3)的紋理減少、淡化,以達到預期的裝飾效果。 Please refer to Figures 2 and 3 for the comparison diagrams before and after the finishing layer (4) is attached to the texture coating layer (3). In Figure 2, the texture coating layer (3) originally has more textures. In Figure 3, by applying the finishing layer (4) on the texture coating layer (3), the texture of the texture coating layer (3) can be reduced and diluted to achieve the expected decorative effect.

相對而言,若該紋理塗料層(3)原始的紋理較少或不明顯,亦可藉由在該紋理塗料層(3)不具有所述紋理部之處塗佈該修飾層(4),可使該紋理塗料層(3)呈現的紋理數量增加、深化,以達到預期的裝飾效果。此外,若該紋理塗料層(3)的呈現效果較為單調,亦可藉由在該紋理塗料層(3)上塗佈各種顏色(顏色樣式依需求而定)的該修飾層(4),使該紋理塗料層(3)呈現上更為多樣化,便於基於固定型態的紋理塗料,提供客製化、獨特的裝飾構造。 In contrast, if the original texture of the textured coating layer (3) is less or less obvious, the amount of texture presented by the textured coating layer (3) can be increased and deepened by applying the finishing layer (4) on the portion of the textured coating layer (3) that does not have the texture, so as to achieve the expected decorative effect. In addition, if the presentation effect of the texture coating layer (3) is relatively monotonous, the texture coating layer (3) can be made more diverse in presentation by coating the decoration layer (4) with various colors (color patterns are determined according to requirements) on the texture coating layer (3), so as to provide a customized and unique decorative structure based on a fixed type of texture coating.

應注意的是,上述內容僅為本創作的較佳實施例,目的在於使所屬領域的通常知識者能夠瞭解本創作而據以實施,並非用來限定本創作的申請專利範圍;故涉及本創作所為的均等變化或修飾,均為申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 It should be noted that the above content is only the best implementation example of this creation, and its purpose is to enable people with ordinary knowledge in the field to understand this creation and implement it accordingly, and it is not used to limit the scope of the patent application of this creation; therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications involving this creation are covered by the scope of the patent application.

(10):基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造 (10): Decorative structures based on textured coatings

(1):基材層 (1): Base material layer

(2):底漆層 (2): Primer layer

(3):紋理塗料層 (3): Textured coating layer

(31):紋理部 (31):Texture Department

(4):修飾層 (4): Finishing layer

(5):透明保護層 (5): Transparent protective layer

Claims (10)

一種基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造,包含: 一基材層; 一紋理塗料層,連接該基材層,該紋理塗料層於表面形成有複數紋理部;及 一修飾層,連接該紋理塗料層,該修飾層為有色且具有部分透明度,以修飾所述紋理塗料層。 A decorative structure based on texture coating comprises: a base layer; a texture coating layer connected to the base layer, the texture coating layer having a plurality of texture portions formed on the surface; and a finishing layer connected to the texture coating layer, the finishing layer being colored and partially transparent to decorate the texture coating layer. 如請求項1所述之基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造,其中該基材層為一矽酸鈣板、一大理石板、一水泥牆板、一玻璃板或一木板。A decorative structure based on textured coating as described in claim 1, wherein the substrate layer is a calcium silicate plate, a marble plate, a cement wall plate, a glass plate or a wooden plate. 如請求項1所述之基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造,其中該基材層與該紋理塗料層之間有一底漆層,以連接該基材層與該紋理塗料層。A decorative structure based on texture coating as described in claim 1, wherein a primer layer is provided between the substrate layer and the texture coating layer to connect the substrate layer and the texture coating layer. 如請求項1所述之基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造,其中該紋理塗料層的材質為一微水泥、一樂土、一矽藻土、一混凝土、一藝術塗料之任一或組合。A decorative structure based on textured coating as described in claim 1, wherein the material of the textured coating layer is any one or a combination of microcement, clay, diatomaceous earth, concrete, and artistic coating. 如請求項1所述之基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造,其中該修飾層為一稀釋塗料。A decorative structure based on a textured coating as described in claim 1, wherein the finishing layer is a diluted coating. 如請求項1所述之基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造,其中該修飾層與該紋理塗料層的顏色相近。A decorative structure based on textured coating as described in claim 1, wherein the color of the finishing layer is similar to that of the textured coating layer. 如請求項1所述之基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造,其中該修飾層與該紋理塗料層的顏色相對應。A decorative structure based on textured coating as described in claim 1, wherein the color of the decorative layer corresponds to the color of the textured coating layer. 如請求項1所述之基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造,其中該修飾層與該紋理塗料層的顏色相反。A decorative structure based on a textured coating as described in claim 1, wherein the color of the decorative layer is opposite to that of the textured coating layer. 如請求項1所述之基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造,其中該修飾層包含一色漿、一均質劑、一樹脂及一水分。The decorative structure based on texture coating as described in claim 1, wherein the finishing layer comprises a paste, a homogenizer, a resin and water. 如請求項1所述之基於紋理塗料的裝飾構造,更包含一透明保護層,連接該修飾層或/及該紋理塗料層。The decorative structure based on textured coating as described in claim 1 further comprises a transparent protective layer connected to the decorative layer and/or the textured coating layer.
TW113205254U 2024-05-22 2024-05-22 Decorative structures based on textured coatings TWM670121U (en)

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