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TWM665878U - Transmission - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWM665878U
TWM665878U TW113211548U TW113211548U TWM665878U TW M665878 U TWM665878 U TW M665878U TW 113211548 U TW113211548 U TW 113211548U TW 113211548 U TW113211548 U TW 113211548U TW M665878 U TWM665878 U TW M665878U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
transmission
hole
inner ring
loading
transmission mechanism
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TW113211548U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吳厚德
Original Assignee
岳盟企業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW113211548U priority Critical patent/TWM665878U/en
Publication of TWM665878U publication Critical patent/TWM665878U/en

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Abstract

一種傳動機構,適用於設置在一傳動軸上,包含一傳動件,及一鎖固件。該傳動件包括一界定出一通孔的內環面,及自該內環面相反的兩周緣徑向向外延伸的一第一面及一第二面,該內環面形成有內螺紋,該內環面自鄰近該第一面朝該第二面的方向逐漸徑縮。該鎖固件設置於該通孔內,並界定出一供該傳動軸穿設的迫緊孔。該鎖固件的外周面形成有可與該內環面所形成的內螺紋相配合螺固的外螺紋。藉由該鎖固件迫緊於該傳動軸與該傳動件之間,使本新型傳動機構在運行時,該傳動件與該傳動軸不會相對位移,可增加使用壽命。A transmission mechanism is suitable for being arranged on a transmission shaft, and comprises a transmission member and a locking member. The transmission member comprises an inner ring surface defining a through hole, and a first surface and a second surface radially extending outward from two opposite circumferences of the inner ring surface, the inner ring surface is formed with an internal thread, and the inner ring surface gradually decreases in diameter from the first surface to the second surface. The locking member is arranged in the through hole and defines a clamping hole for the transmission shaft to pass through. The outer circumferential surface of the locking member is formed with an external thread that can be screwed together with the internal thread formed on the inner ring surface. By tightening the locking piece between the driving shaft and the driving member, the driving member and the driving shaft will not be displaced relative to each other when the novel transmission mechanism is in operation, thereby increasing the service life.

Description

傳動機構Transmission mechanism

本新型是有關於一種傳動機構,特別是指一種應用於汽車、機車上的傳動機構。The present invention relates to a transmission mechanism, in particular to a transmission mechanism used in automobiles and motorcycles.

參閱圖1、2,一種現有傳動機構,適用於安裝在一傳動軸11並帶動一皮帶(圖未示)。該傳動軸11具有一本體段111、一栓槽軸段112,及一連接於該本體段111與該栓槽軸段112間的抵靠段113。該傳動軸11還具有一位於該栓槽軸段112之一端部的溝槽114。該栓槽軸段112連接於該抵靠段113的內周緣,該本體段111連接於該抵靠段113的外周緣。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a conventional transmission mechanism is suitable for being installed on a transmission shaft 11 and driving a belt (not shown). The transmission shaft 11 has a body section 111, a bolt groove shaft section 112, and a contact section 113 connected between the body section 111 and the bolt groove shaft section 112. The transmission shaft 11 also has a groove 114 at one end of the bolt groove shaft section 112. The bolt groove shaft section 112 is connected to the inner periphery of the contact section 113, and the body section 111 is connected to the outer periphery of the contact section 113.

該現有傳動機構還包含一適用於帶動該皮帶的齒輪12,及一設置於該溝槽114且用以定為該齒輪12的定位片13。該齒輪12中央界定出一栓槽121。該栓槽軸段112穿設於該栓槽121,該齒輪12抵靠於該抵靠段113。The conventional transmission mechanism further comprises a gear 12 adapted to drive the belt, and a positioning plate 13 disposed in the groove 114 and used to position the gear 12. A bolt groove 121 is defined in the center of the gear 12. The bolt groove shaft section 112 is penetrated in the bolt groove 121, and the gear 12 abuts against the abutting section 113.

在現有的傳動機構運行中,該定位片13與該齒輪12間的間隙,或是該抵靠段113與該齒輪12間的間隙,而造成該齒輪12持續在該定位片13與該抵靠段113之間晃動,容易導致磨損及發出噪音,進而減短使用壽命。During the operation of the existing transmission mechanism, the gap between the positioning piece 13 and the gear 12, or the gap between the abutting section 113 and the gear 12, causes the gear 12 to continuously shake between the positioning piece 13 and the abutting section 113, which easily causes wear and noise, thereby shortening the service life.

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種至少能夠克服先前技術的缺點的傳動機構。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a transmission mechanism that can at least overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

於是,本新型傳動機構,適用於設置在一沿一中心軸線延伸的傳動軸上,包含一傳動件,及一鎖固件。Therefore, the novel transmission mechanism is suitable for being arranged on a transmission shaft extending along a central axis, and includes a transmission member and a locking member.

該傳動件包括一界定出一通孔的內環面,及自該內環面相反的兩周緣徑向向外延伸的一第一面及一第二面。該內環面形成有內螺紋,該內環面自鄰近該第一面朝該第二面的方向逐漸徑縮。The transmission member includes an inner ring surface defining a through hole, and a first surface and a second surface radially extending outward from two opposite circumferences of the inner ring surface. The inner ring surface is formed with an internal thread, and the inner ring surface gradually decreases in diameter from the first surface to the second surface.

該鎖固件設置於該通孔內,並界定出一沿該中心軸線貫通的迫緊孔。該鎖固件的外周面形成有外螺紋。該迫緊孔適用於供該傳動軸沿該中心軸線穿設。該鎖固件迫緊於該傳動件與該傳動軸之間,使該傳動件與該傳動軸不相對轉動。The locking piece is arranged in the through hole and defines a clamping hole passing through along the central axis. An outer peripheral surface of the locking piece is formed with an external thread. The clamping hole is suitable for the transmission shaft to pass through along the central axis. The locking piece is clamped between the transmission piece and the transmission shaft so that the transmission piece and the transmission shaft do not rotate relative to each other.

本新型之功效在於:藉由該鎖固件迫緊於該傳動軸與該傳動件之間,使本新型傳動機構在運行時,該傳動件與該傳動軸不會相對位移,可增加使用壽命。The effect of the present invention is that the locking piece is pressed between the driving shaft and the driving member, so that when the transmission mechanism of the present invention is in operation, the driving member and the driving shaft will not be displaced relative to each other, thereby increasing the service life.

參閱圖3、4、5,本新型傳動機構的一實施例,適用於設置在一沿一中心軸線L11延伸的傳動軸2上,該傳動軸2包括一位於頂端部的栓槽軸段21。本實施例以圖式中的上方為頂部,在實施時不以此為限。該傳動機構設置於該栓槽軸段21,並包含一傳動件3,及一設置於該傳動軸2與該傳動件3之間的鎖固件4。Referring to Figures 3, 4, and 5, an embodiment of the novel transmission mechanism is suitable for being arranged on a transmission shaft 2 extending along a central axis L11, and the transmission shaft 2 includes a bolt groove shaft section 21 at the top end. The top of the embodiment is taken as the top in the figure, but it is not limited to this when implementing. The transmission mechanism is arranged on the bolt groove shaft section 21, and includes a transmission member 3, and a locking member 4 arranged between the transmission shaft 2 and the transmission member 3.

該傳動件3為齒輪,並包括一界定出一通孔31的內環面32、自該內環面32上下相反的兩周緣徑向向外延伸的一第一面33與一第二面34,及一自該第一面33延伸至第二面34且與該內環面32相間隔的外環面35。The transmission member 3 is a gear and includes an inner ring surface 32 defining a through hole 31, a first surface 33 and a second surface 34 extending radially outward from two opposite circumferences of the inner ring surface 32, and an outer ring surface 35 extending from the first surface 33 to the second surface 34 and spaced from the inner ring surface 32.

該內環面32具有上下相鄰排列的一第一環面部321與一第二環面部322,該第一環面部321的頂緣連接該第一面33,且其直徑大於該第二環面部322的最大直徑。該第二環面部322的底緣連接該第二面34,該第二環面部322形成有內螺紋,該第二環面部322自該第一環面部321朝該第二面34的方向逐漸徑縮。該外環面35形成有數個徑向突伸且彼此等角度間隔的輪齒。該通孔31具有一由該第一環面部321界定的第一孔部311,及一第二環面部322界定的第二孔部312。The inner annular surface 32 has a first annular surface 321 and a second annular surface 322 arranged adjacent to each other in the upper and lower parts. The top edge of the first annular surface 321 is connected to the first surface 33, and its diameter is larger than the maximum diameter of the second annular surface 322. The bottom edge of the second annular surface 322 is connected to the second surface 34. The second annular surface 322 is formed with an internal thread. The second annular surface 322 gradually contracts from the first annular surface 321 toward the second surface 34. The outer annular surface 35 is formed with a plurality of gear teeth protruding radially and spaced at equal angles from each other. The through hole 31 has a first hole portion 311 defined by the first annular surface 321, and a second hole portion 312 defined by the second annular surface 322.

在本實施例中,該傳動件3還包括四個形成於該第一面33的減重孔36,以減輕該傳動件3的重量。該等減重孔36可視需求設置兩個、六個或更多個,也可以不設置。該等減重孔36也可以作為拆裝時供外部工具插入固定。In this embodiment, the transmission member 3 further includes four weight-reducing holes 36 formed on the first surface 33 to reduce the weight of the transmission member 3. The weight-reducing holes 36 may be provided in two, six or more numbers or not as required. The weight-reducing holes 36 may also be used as external tools for insertion and fixing during disassembly and assembly.

該鎖固件4設置於該通孔31內,且迫緊於該傳動件3與該傳動軸2之間,使該傳動件3與該傳動軸2不相對轉動。該鎖固件4界定出一沿該中心軸線L11上下貫通的迫緊孔41。該迫緊孔41為栓槽,並適用於供該傳動軸2沿該中心軸線L11穿設。The locking member 4 is disposed in the through hole 31 and is clamped between the transmission member 3 and the transmission shaft 2 so that the transmission member 3 and the transmission shaft 2 do not rotate relative to each other. The locking member 4 defines a clamping hole 41 that passes vertically along the central axis L11. The clamping hole 41 is a bolt groove and is suitable for the transmission shaft 2 to pass through along the central axis L11.

該鎖固件4包括一位於該第一孔部311的裝卸段42、一位於該第二孔部312且與該裝卸段42相連結的螺固段43、四個形成於該裝卸段42頂部的裝卸槽44,及一自其內周面貫通延伸至外周面的伸縮縫45。該螺固段43的外周面形成有外螺紋。The locking member 4 includes a loading and unloading section 42 located in the first hole portion 311, a screw-fastening section 43 located in the second hole portion 312 and connected to the loading and unloading section 42, four loading and unloading grooves 44 formed on the top of the loading and unloading section 42, and a stretch seam 45 extending from the inner circumference to the outer circumference. The outer circumference of the screw-fastening section 43 is formed with an external thread.

本新型使用時,先將該鎖固件4的置入該傳動件3的該通孔31,並相對於該傳動件3朝鎖緊的方向旋轉一至兩圈,使該鎖固件4與該傳動件3不相脫離。此時該迫緊孔41的大小略大於該栓槽軸段21,將該鎖固件4與該傳動件3透過該迫緊孔41套設於該傳動軸2的栓槽軸段21。接著,使用對應的工具插入該等裝卸槽44,並沿螺固方向轉動該鎖固件4,該鎖固件4受到該第二環面部322徑向壓迫,並透過該伸縮縫45使該迫緊孔41逐漸縮小,進而使該鎖固件4迫緊於該傳動軸2與該傳動件3之間,以完成安裝。When the present invention is used, the locking piece 4 is first inserted into the through hole 31 of the transmission piece 3, and rotated one to two turns relative to the transmission piece 3 in the locking direction, so that the locking piece 4 and the transmission piece 3 are not separated. At this time, the size of the clamping hole 41 is slightly larger than the bolt groove shaft section 21, and the locking piece 4 and the transmission piece 3 are sleeved on the bolt groove shaft section 21 of the transmission shaft 2 through the clamping hole 41. Next, a corresponding tool is used to insert the loading and unloading grooves 44, and the locking member 4 is rotated along the screwing direction. The locking member 4 is radially pressed by the second annular surface 322, and the tightening hole 41 is gradually reduced through the expansion slit 45, thereby tightening the locking member 4 between the transmission shaft 2 and the transmission member 3 to complete the installation.

值得說明的是,該螺固段43的外周面形成的外螺紋,與該第二環面部322形成的內螺紋,兩者可相配合安裝且該鎖固件4的鎖緊方向與該傳動軸2的旋轉方向相同,使用過程中會越轉越緊以防止鬆脫。It is worth noting that the outer thread formed on the outer circumferential surface of the screw-fastening section 43 and the inner thread formed on the second annular surface 322 can be installed in coordination and the locking direction of the locking member 4 is the same as the rotation direction of the drive shaft 2. During use, the locking member 4 will be tightened to prevent loosening.

綜上所述,本新型傳動機構,藉由該鎖固件4迫緊於該傳動軸2與該傳動件3之間,使本新型傳動機構在運行時,該傳動件3與該傳動軸2不會相對位移,可增加使用壽命。故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the locking member 4 is pressed between the drive shaft 2 and the drive member 3, so that when the new transmission mechanism is in operation, the drive member 3 and the drive shaft 2 will not be displaced relative to each other, thereby increasing the service life. Therefore, the purpose of the new transmission mechanism can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only an example of the implementation of the present invention, and it cannot be used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present patent.

2:傳動軸 21:栓槽軸段 3:傳動件 31:通孔 311:第一孔部 312:第二孔部 32:內環面 321:第一環面部 322:第二環面部 33:第一面 34:第二面 35:外環面 36:減重孔 4:鎖固件 41:迫緊孔 42:裝卸段 43:螺固段 44:裝卸槽 45:伸縮縫 L11:中心軸線 2: Drive shaft 21: Bolt groove shaft section 3: Drive member 31: Through hole 311: First hole section 312: Second hole section 32: Inner ring surface 321: First ring surface section 322: Second ring surface section 33: First surface 34: Second surface 35: Outer ring surface 36: Weight reduction hole 4: Locking piece 41: Clamping hole 42: Loading and unloading section 43: Screw-on section 44: Loading and unloading groove 45: Expansion slit L11: Center axis

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一個不完整的立體分解圖,說明一種現有的傳動機構; 圖2是一個不完整的立體圖,說明該現有的傳動機構; 圖3是一個不完整的立體分解圖,說明本新型傳動機構的一實施例; 圖4是一個不完整的立體圖,說明該實施例;及 圖5是一個不完整的剖視圖,說明該實施例。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is an incomplete three-dimensional exploded view illustrating a conventional transmission mechanism; FIG. 2 is an incomplete three-dimensional exploded view illustrating the conventional transmission mechanism; FIG. 3 is an incomplete three-dimensional exploded view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is an incomplete three-dimensional view illustrating the embodiment; and FIG. 5 is an incomplete cross-sectional view illustrating the embodiment.

2:傳動軸 2: Drive shaft

21:栓槽軸段 21: bolt groove shaft section

3:傳動件 3: Transmission parts

31:通孔 31:Through hole

311:第一孔部 311: First hole

312:第二孔部 312: Second hole

32:內環面 32: Inner ring surface

321:第一環面部 321: First ring face

322:第二環面部 322: Second ring face

33:第一面 33: First page

34:第二面 34: Second side

35:外環面 35: Outer ring surface

36:減重孔 36: Weight loss hole

4:鎖固件 4: Lock the firmware

41:迫緊孔 41: Clamping hole

42:裝卸段 42: Loading and unloading section

43:螺固段 43: Screw-on section

44:裝卸槽 44: Loading and unloading slot

45:伸縮縫 45:Stretch seams

L11:中心軸線 L11: Center axis

Claims (7)

一種傳動機構,適用於設置在一沿一中心軸線延伸的傳動軸上,並包含: 一傳動件,包括一界定出一通孔的內環面,及自該內環面相反的兩周緣徑向向外延伸的一第一面及一第二面,該內環面形成有內螺紋,該內環面自鄰近該第一面朝該第二面的方向逐漸徑縮;及 一鎖固件,設置於該通孔內,並界定出一沿該中心軸線貫通的迫緊孔,該鎖固件的外周面形成有外螺紋,該迫緊孔適用於供該傳動軸沿該中心軸線穿設,該鎖固件迫緊於該傳動件與該傳動軸之間,使該傳動件與該傳動軸不相對轉動。 A transmission mechanism is suitable for being arranged on a transmission shaft extending along a central axis, and comprises: A transmission member, comprising an inner ring surface defining a through hole, and a first surface and a second surface radially extending outward from two opposite circumferences of the inner ring surface, the inner ring surface being formed with an internal thread, and the inner ring surface gradually decreases in diameter from adjacent to the first surface toward the second surface; and A locking piece is arranged in the through hole and defines a clamping hole passing through along the central axis. The outer peripheral surface of the locking piece is formed with an external thread. The clamping hole is suitable for the transmission shaft to pass through along the central axis. The locking piece is clamped between the transmission piece and the transmission shaft so that the transmission piece and the transmission shaft do not rotate relative to each other. 如請求項1所述的傳動機構,其中,該鎖固件包括一自內周面延伸至外周面的伸縮縫。A transmission mechanism as described in claim 1, wherein the locking member includes a compression seam extending from the inner circumference to the outer circumference. 如請求項1所述的傳動機構,其中,該鎖固件包括一鄰近該第一面的裝卸段,及至少一形成於該裝卸段鄰近該第一面表面的裝卸槽。A transmission mechanism as described in claim 1, wherein the locking member includes a loading and unloading section adjacent to the first surface, and at least one loading and unloading groove formed on the loading and unloading section adjacent to the surface of the first surface. 如請求項3所述的傳動機構,其中,該鎖固件包括數個該裝卸槽。A transmission mechanism as described in claim 3, wherein the locking fixture includes a plurality of loading and unloading slots. 如請求項1所述的傳動機構,其中,該傳動件為齒輪,該傳動件還包括一自該第一面延伸至該第二面且與該內環面相背的外環面,該外環面形成有數個徑向突伸且彼此等角度間隔的輪齒。A transmission mechanism as described in claim 1, wherein the transmission member is a gear, and the transmission member further includes an outer ring surface extending from the first surface to the second surface and opposite to the inner ring surface, and the outer ring surface is formed with a plurality of radially protruding teeth that are equiangularly spaced from each other. 如請求項1所述的傳動機構,該傳動軸的一端部為栓槽軸,其中,該迫緊孔為栓槽。In the transmission mechanism as described in claim 1, one end of the transmission shaft is a bolt groove shaft, wherein the clamping hole is a bolt groove. 如請求項3所述的傳動機構,其中,該內環面具有相鄰排列的一第一環面部與一第二環面部,該第一環面部鄰近於該第一面,且其直徑大於該第二環面部的最大直徑,該第二環面部形成有內螺紋,該第二環面部自該第一環面部朝該第二面的方向逐漸徑縮,該通孔具有一由該第一環面部形成的第一孔部,該鎖固件還包括一鄰近該第一面的裝卸段,及一與該裝卸段連結且形成有外螺紋的螺固段,該裝卸段設置於該第一孔部內。A transmission mechanism as described in claim 3, wherein the inner annular surface has a first annular surface portion and a second annular surface portion arranged adjacent to each other, the first annular surface portion is adjacent to the first surface and has a diameter greater than the maximum diameter of the second annular surface portion, the second annular surface portion is formed with an internal thread, the second annular surface portion gradually decreases in diameter from the first annular surface portion toward the second surface, the through hole has a first hole portion formed by the first annular surface portion, the locking piece further includes a loading and unloading section adjacent to the first surface, and a screw-fastening section connected to the loading and unloading section and formed with an external thread, the loading and unloading section is arranged in the first hole portion.
TW113211548U 2024-10-24 2024-10-24 Transmission TWM665878U (en)

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