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TWM662661U - Plastic hinge - Google Patents

Plastic hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM662661U
TWM662661U TW113205945U TW113205945U TWM662661U TW M662661 U TWM662661 U TW M662661U TW 113205945 U TW113205945 U TW 113205945U TW 113205945 U TW113205945 U TW 113205945U TW M662661 U TWM662661 U TW M662661U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
slot
width
plastic
cutout
plastic hinge
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Application number
TW113205945U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
張慧惠
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勤辰有限公司
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Priority to TW113205945U priority Critical patent/TWM662661U/en
Publication of TWM662661U publication Critical patent/TWM662661U/en

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Abstract

一種塑膠樞接軸,其包含一本體,該本體為塑膠材質且呈實心圓柱體,該本體係開設有一剖槽,其中,該剖槽之深度係由該本體之外周緣延伸至該本體的中心,使該剖槽形成有相對設置之一底部及一頂部,而該剖槽之寬度係由該底部朝該剖槽之兩側往該頂部逐漸擴張,使該剖槽之該底部呈U字形,藉此,透過該剖槽之設置,可提供該本體熱漲冷縮時的裕度空間,因此其直徑幾乎不會受熱脹冷縮影響而改變,同時能提升該本體的壓縮性能。 A plastic hinge shaft includes a body, which is made of plastic material and is a solid cylinder. The body is provided with a slot, wherein the depth of the slot extends from the outer periphery of the body to the center of the body, so that the slot is formed with a bottom and a top that are arranged opposite to each other, and the width of the slot gradually expands from the bottom toward the two sides of the slot to the top, so that the bottom of the slot is U-shaped. Thus, through the provision of the slot, a margin space can be provided for the body during thermal expansion and contraction, so that its diameter will hardly be affected by thermal expansion and contraction and change, and at the same time, the compression performance of the body can be improved.

Description

塑膠樞接軸 Plastic hinge

本創作係與一種塑膠樞接軸有關,特別是指一種具抗形變功效之塑膠樞接軸。 This creation is related to a plastic hinge, in particular a plastic hinge with anti-deformation properties.

按,習用之化妝盒具有塑膠製之一蓋體及一底座,蓋體及底座分別設有樞接孔,並利用一金屬材質之銷釘穿固結合,通常消費者用畢後都是直接將整個化妝盒交付回收,但由於材質的不同,回收業者需先將銷釘拆下另做回收處理,不能與塑膠製的蓋體和底座一併回收處理,以免造成回收設備的損壞,也因此造成回收業者的困擾。 According to the information, the cosmetic box commonly used has a plastic cover and a base. The cover and the base are respectively provided with hinge holes and are connected by a metal pin. Usually, consumers directly hand over the entire cosmetic box for recycling after use. However, due to the difference in materials, the recycling company must first remove the pin and recycle it separately. It cannot be recycled together with the plastic cover and base to avoid damage to the recycling equipment, which also causes trouble for the recycling company.

有鑑於此,申請人針對上述缺點開發出一種樞設於化妝盒蓋體及底座之塑膠釘及其應用,其係將上述金屬材質之銷釘替換成由塑膠製成的銷釘,由於銷釘與蓋體和底座材質都為塑膠,可整體一併做回收處理,以解決回收的問題。 In view of this, the applicant has developed a plastic nail pivotally mounted on the cover and base of a cosmetic box and its application to address the above shortcomings. The above metal nail is replaced with a nail made of plastic. Since the nail, the cover and the base are all made of plastic, they can be recycled together to solve the recycling problem.

然而,塑膠製之銷釘的體積容易因溫度變化造成熱漲冷縮,當氣溫較高使得銷釘體積膨脹,其穿設於蓋體及底座的樞接孔會被銷釘撐大,當氣溫回溫後,銷釘的體積恢復原狀,但樞接孔已經被撐大定型,故銷釘與樞接孔之間會產生間隙,無法與蓋體產生有效的摩擦,導致蓋體在打開時無法維持在任何特定角度的位置,造成使用上的不便。 However, the volume of plastic pins is easily increased or decreased due to temperature changes. When the temperature is high, the volume of the pins expands, and the hinge holes that penetrate the cover and the base are enlarged by the pins. When the temperature returns to normal, the volume of the pins returns to its original state, but the hinge holes have been enlarged and shaped, so there will be a gap between the pins and the hinge holes, and they cannot generate effective friction with the cover, resulting in the cover being unable to maintain any specific angle when opened, causing inconvenience in use.

是以,申請人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。 Therefore, based on the applicant's many years of experience in manufacturing, developing and designing related products, the applicant has designed and carefully evaluated the above-mentioned goals and finally obtained a practical creation.

本創作係揭露一種塑膠樞接軸,其係包含一本體,該本體為塑膠材質且呈實心圓柱體,該本體係開設有一剖槽,其中,該剖槽之深度係由該本體之外周緣延伸至該本體的中心,使該剖槽形成有相對設置之一底部及一頂部,而該剖槽之寬度係由該底部朝該剖槽之兩側往該頂部逐漸擴張,該剖槽之該底部係呈U字形。 This invention discloses a plastic hinge, which includes a body, which is made of plastic and is a solid cylinder. The body is provided with a groove, wherein the depth of the groove extends from the outer periphery of the body to the center of the body, so that the groove is formed with a bottom and a top that are arranged oppositely, and the width of the groove gradually expands from the bottom toward the two sides of the groove toward the top, and the bottom of the groove is U-shaped.

藉由上述結構,本創作優點如下: Through the above structure, the advantages of this creation are as follows:

1、本體直徑不受熱脹冷縮影響:本創作之該本體設有該剖槽,藉由該剖槽之設置,可提供該本體熱漲冷縮時的裕度空間,因此其直徑幾乎不會受熱脹冷縮影響而改變,同時能提升該本體的壓縮性能。 1. The body diameter is not affected by thermal expansion and contraction: The body of this invention is provided with a split groove, which can provide a margin space for the body when it is heated and contracted, so its diameter will hardly be affected by thermal expansion and contraction and can also improve the compression performance of the body.

2、易於形變及提升回彈力:由於該剖槽之深度係由該本體之外周緣延伸至該本體的中心,而寬度係由該底部朝該剖槽之兩側往該頂部逐漸擴張,使該本體呈弓形狀,因此可讓該本體更易於形變及提升回彈力,同時還能保有該本體(實心圓柱體)的結構強度。 2. Easy to deform and improve resilience: Since the depth of the groove extends from the outer periphery of the body to the center of the body, and the width gradually expands from the bottom to the sides of the groove to the top, the body is arched, making it easier to deform and improve resilience, while maintaining the structural strength of the body (solid cylinder).

3、適用性廣泛及易於回收:因該本體之尺寸等同於習用金屬材質之銷釘,可直接適用於習知的化妝盒之蓋體與底座之樞接,且可沿用原用於金屬材質之銷釘的打釘機進行推釘的組裝即可,不須再額外制定新的打釘機,因此本創作之塑膠樞接軸適用性廣泛,另外,由於該本體與化妝盒之蓋體和底座均為塑膠材質,丟棄時整體可一併做回收處理,達到 解決不易回收的問題。 3. Wide applicability and easy recycling: Since the size of the main body is equivalent to the metal pins, it can be directly applied to the hinge of the lid and base of the known cosmetic box, and the nailing machine originally used for metal pins can be used for push-nail assembly, without the need to make a new nailing machine. Therefore, the plastic hinge shaft of this creation has a wide range of applicability. In addition, since the main body and the lid and base of the cosmetic box are all made of plastic materials, the whole can be recycled together when discarded, achieving the solution to the problem of difficult recycling.

10:本體 10: Body

11:剖槽 11: Slotting

111:底部 111: Bottom

112:頂部 112: Top

20:化妝盒 20: Makeup box

21:蓋體 21: Cover

211:樞接部 211: Joint

212:軸孔 212: Axle hole

22:底座 22: Base

221:缺口 221: Gap

222:穿孔 222:Piercing

W1:第一寬度 W1: First width

W2:第二寬度 W2: Second width

〔圖1〕為本創作之較佳實施例之立體圖。 [Figure 1] is a three-dimensional diagram of a preferred embodiment of this creation.

〔圖2〕為本創作之較佳實施例之正視圖。 [Figure 2] is a front view of a preferred embodiment of this invention.

〔圖3〕為本創作之較佳實施例結合化妝盒之立體圖。 [Figure 3] is a three-dimensional diagram of a preferred embodiment of this creation combined with a cosmetic box.

〔圖4〕為本創作之較佳實施例結合化妝盒之分解圖。 [Figure 4] is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of this creation combined with a cosmetic box.

〔圖5〕為本創作之較佳實施例結合化妝盒之剖視圖。 [Figure 5] is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of this invention combined with a cosmetic box.

請參閱圖1及圖2所示,係為本創作之較佳實施例之立體圖及正視圖,其係揭露有一種塑膠樞接軸,其係包含有: Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which are the three-dimensional and front views of the preferred embodiment of this invention, which disclose a plastic hinge shaft, which includes:

一本體10,該本體10為塑膠材質且呈實心圓柱體,於本創作實施例中,該本體10之直徑係介於1.4mm至3.5mm之間,該本體10係開設有一剖槽11,並以射出成型的方式製成,其中,該剖槽11之深度係由該本體10之外周緣延伸至該本體10的中心,使該剖槽11形成有相對設置之一底部111及一頂部112,而該剖槽11之寬度係由該底部111朝該剖槽11之兩側往該頂部112逐漸擴張,該剖槽11之該底部111係呈U字形。 A body 10, which is made of plastic material and is a solid cylinder. In the present invention, the diameter of the body 10 is between 1.4 mm and 3.5 mm. The body 10 is provided with a cutout 11 and is made by injection molding. The depth of the cutout 11 extends from the outer periphery of the body 10 to the center of the body 10, so that the cutout 11 is formed with a bottom 111 and a top 112 disposed opposite to each other, and the width of the cutout 11 gradually expands from the bottom 111 toward the two sides of the cutout 11 to the top 112, and the bottom 111 of the cutout 11 is U-shaped.

此外,該剖槽11的該底部111(靠近該本體10的圓心處)具有一第一寬度W1,該第一寬度W1係為0.3mm,而該剖槽11的該頂部112(靠近該本體10的外周緣處)具有一第二寬度W2,該第二寬度W2係為0.38mm,該第二寬度W2係大於該第一寬度W1。 In addition, the bottom 111 of the cutout 11 (close to the center of the body 10) has a first width W1 of 0.3 mm, and the top 112 of the cutout 11 (close to the outer periphery of the body 10) has a second width W2 of 0.38 mm, which is greater than the first width W1.

為供進一步瞭解本創作構造特徵、運用技術手段及所預期達 成之功效,茲將本創作使用方式加以敘述,相信當可由此而對本創作有更深入且具體之瞭解,如下所述: In order to further understand the structural features, technical means used and expected effects of this creation, the use of this creation is described. I believe that this will provide a deeper and more specific understanding of this creation, as described below:

參閱圖3至圖5並搭配圖1所示,本創作於使用時係採用二該塑膠樞接軸,且應用於一化妝盒20,其中,該化妝盒20的形式及態樣可以有不同種的變化,並不以本實施例所揭露的為限,於本創作實施例中,該化妝盒20具有一蓋體21及一底座22,該蓋體21於周緣一側係朝下延伸設有一樞接部211,該樞接部211軸向兩端分別貫設一軸孔212,該底座22係可與該蓋體21相對蓋合,該底座22之周緣對應該樞接部211位置係形成一缺口221,並於鄰近該缺口221兩側且對應各該軸孔212位置係分別貫設一穿孔222,各該穿孔222係與各該軸孔212相通,各該本體10係穿設於各該穿孔222及各該軸孔212中,使該蓋體21樞設於該底座22。 Referring to FIGS. 3 to 5 and in conjunction with FIG. 1, the invention adopts two plastic hinges when in use and is applied to a cosmetic box 20, wherein the form and appearance of the cosmetic box 20 can have different variations and are not limited to those disclosed in the present embodiment. In the present invention embodiment, the cosmetic box 20 has a cover 21 and a base 22, and the cover 21 has a hinge portion 211 extending downwardly on one side of the periphery, and the hinge portion 211 is respectively provided with two axial ends. An axial hole 212, the base 22 can be matched with the cover 21, a notch 221 is formed on the periphery of the base 22 corresponding to the pivot portion 211, and a through hole 222 is respectively formed on both sides of the notch 221 and corresponding to each of the axial holes 212, each of the through holes 222 is connected to each of the axial holes 212, each of the main bodies 10 is penetrated in each of the through holes 222 and each of the axial holes 212, so that the cover 21 is pivoted on the base 22.

由於各該本體10為塑膠材質,且直徑係略大於各該穿孔222及各該軸孔212之直徑,使各該本體10穿設於各該穿孔222及各該軸孔212後,能夠使該蓋體21在開啟時與各該本體10表面產生一定的摩擦力,達到該蓋體21可維持在開啟的任一角度而不會朝向該底座22掉落,提升使用的便利性。 Since each body 10 is made of plastic material and its diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of each through hole 222 and each shaft hole 212, after each body 10 is inserted into each through hole 222 and each shaft hole 212, a certain friction force can be generated between the cover 21 and the surface of each body 10 when it is opened, so that the cover 21 can be maintained at any angle when opened without falling toward the base 22, thereby improving the convenience of use.

另外,藉由該剖槽11之設置,除了能提升該本體10的壓縮性能,使該本體10更易於穿設於該穿孔222及該軸孔212中,更重要的是,可提供該本體10熱漲冷縮時的裕度空間,而可以避免該本體10因不同的溫度而使體積產生熱漲冷縮的變化,因此其直徑幾乎不會改變,所以不會將該穿孔222及該軸孔212撐大,故該本體10與該穿孔222及該軸孔212之間不會產生間隙,仍能與該蓋體21產生有效的摩擦力,以達到該蓋體21在開啟後, 可維持在任何特定角度而不會朝向該底座22掉落。 In addition, the arrangement of the slot 11 can not only improve the compression performance of the body 10, making it easier for the body 10 to be inserted into the through hole 222 and the axial hole 212, but more importantly, it can provide a margin space for the body 10 to expand and contract due to heat expansion and contraction, and can prevent the body 10 from changing in volume due to heat expansion and contraction due to different temperatures. Therefore, its diameter will hardly change, so the through hole 222 and the axial hole 212 will not be enlarged, so there will be no gap between the body 10 and the through hole 222 and the axial hole 212, and it can still generate effective friction with the cover 21, so that the cover 21 can be maintained at any specific angle after opening without falling toward the base 22.

再者,由於該剖槽11之深度係由該本體10之外周緣延伸至該本體10的中心,而寬度係由該底部111朝該剖槽11之兩側往該頂部112逐漸擴張,使該本體10呈弓形狀,因此可讓該本體10更易於形變及提升回彈力,同時還能保有該本體10(實心圓柱體)的結構強度。 Furthermore, since the depth of the cutout 11 extends from the outer periphery of the body 10 to the center of the body 10, and the width gradually expands from the bottom 111 toward the two sides of the cutout 11 to the top 112, the body 10 is arched, so that the body 10 can be more easily deformed and the resilience can be improved, while the structural strength of the body 10 (solid cylinder) can be maintained.

值得一提的是,習知化妝盒之蓋體與底座在組裝時,係利用一打釘機(圖未示)將金屬材質之銷釘推入固定於蓋體與底座的樞接孔,使蓋體樞設於底座,而本創作之該本體10之直徑係介於1.4mm至3.5mm之間,可直接取代習知之金屬材質的銷釘,所以當該蓋體21與該底座22在組裝時,即可沿用該打釘機將各該本體10推入各該穿孔222及各該軸孔212,以完成組裝,不須再額外制定另一新的打釘機,以減少購機成本,且由於該本體10之尺寸較細小,可直接應用於習知化妝盒的蓋體與底座的樞接孔,不影響其結合處的美觀性,因此本創作之該塑膠樞接軸適用性廣泛,另外,由於該本體10與該化妝盒20之該蓋體21和該底座22均為塑膠材質,丟棄時整體可一併做回收處理,達到解決不易回收的問題。 It is worth mentioning that, when the lid and the base of the conventional cosmetic box are assembled, a nailing machine (not shown) is used to push a metal pin into the hinge hole fixed to the lid and the base, so that the lid is hinged on the base. The diameter of the main body 10 of the present invention is between 1.4 mm and 3.5 mm, which can directly replace the conventional metal pin. Therefore, when the lid 21 and the base 22 are assembled, the nailing machine can be used to push each main body 10 into each through hole 222 and each shaft hole 2 12, to complete the assembly, there is no need to develop another new nailing machine to reduce the cost of purchasing the machine, and because the size of the main body 10 is relatively small, it can be directly applied to the hinge hole of the cover and the base of the known cosmetic box, without affecting the aesthetics of the joint, so the plastic hinge of this invention has a wide range of applicability. In addition, because the main body 10 and the cover 21 and the base 22 of the cosmetic box 20 are all made of plastic materials, the whole can be recycled together when discarded, solving the problem of difficult recycling.

綜上所述,本創作在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實用性,同時遍查國內外關於此類結構之技術資料,文獻中亦未發現有相同的構造存在在先,是以,本創作實已具備新型專利要件,爰依法提出申請。 In summary, this invention has excellent advancement and practicality among similar products. At the same time, after searching domestic and foreign technical data on this type of structure, no similar structure has been found in the literature. Therefore, this invention has the requirements for a new patent, and an application is filed in accordance with the law.

惟,以上所述者,僅係本創作之一較佳可行實施例而已,故舉凡應用本創作說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效結構變化,理應包含在本創作之專利範圍內。 However, the above is only a preferred feasible embodiment of this invention, so any equivalent structural changes made by applying the description of this invention and the scope of patent application should be included in the patent scope of this invention.

10:本體 10: Body

11:剖槽 11: Slotting

111:底部 111: Bottom

Claims (6)

一種塑膠樞接軸,其係包含有: A plastic hinge shaft, comprising: 一本體,該本體為塑膠材質且呈實心圓柱體,該本體係開設有一剖槽,其中,該剖槽之深度係由該本體之外周緣延伸至該本體的中心,使該剖槽形成有相對設置之一底部及一頂部,而該剖槽之寬度係由該底部朝該剖槽之兩側往該頂部逐漸擴張,該剖槽之該底部係呈U字形。 A body, which is made of plastic material and is a solid cylinder, is provided with a cutout, wherein the depth of the cutout extends from the outer periphery of the body to the center of the body, so that the cutout forms a bottom and a top that are relatively arranged, and the width of the cutout gradually expands from the bottom toward the two sides of the cutout to the top, and the bottom of the cutout is U-shaped. 如請求項1所述之塑膠樞接軸,其中,該本體係以射出成型的方式製成。 A plastic hinge as described in claim 1, wherein the body is made by injection molding. 如請求項1所述之塑膠樞接軸,其中,該本體之直徑係介於1.4mm至3.5mm之間。 A plastic hinge as described in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the body is between 1.4 mm and 3.5 mm. 如請求項1所述之塑膠樞接軸,其中,該剖槽的該底部具有一第一寬度,而該頂部具有一第二寬度,該第二寬度係大於該第一寬度。 A plastic hinge as described in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the slot has a first width and the top has a second width, and the second width is greater than the first width. 如請求項4所述之塑膠樞接軸,其中,該第一寬度係為0.3mm。 A plastic hinge as described in claim 4, wherein the first width is 0.3 mm. 如請求項4所述之塑膠樞接軸,其中,該第二寬度係為0.38mm。 A plastic hinge as described in claim 4, wherein the second width is 0.38 mm.
TW113205945U 2024-06-06 2024-06-06 Plastic hinge TWM662661U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20250386919A1 (en) * 2024-06-21 2025-12-25 Chuen Churn Co., Ltd. Plastic hinge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20250386919A1 (en) * 2024-06-21 2025-12-25 Chuen Churn Co., Ltd. Plastic hinge

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