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TWM658021U - Gripping distance adjustment structure of press handle - Google Patents

Gripping distance adjustment structure of press handle Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM658021U
TWM658021U TW112212890U TW112212890U TWM658021U TW M658021 U TWM658021 U TW M658021U TW 112212890 U TW112212890 U TW 112212890U TW 112212890 U TW112212890 U TW 112212890U TW M658021 U TWM658021 U TW M658021U
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Taiwan
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handle
block
pressure
adjustment
grip
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TW112212890U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林彥宏
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大陸商良豪科技(惠州)有限公司
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Priority to TW112212890U priority Critical patent/TWM658021U/en
Publication of TWM658021U publication Critical patent/TWM658021U/en

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Abstract

本創作係指一種壓柄握距調整結構,供應用於作動設於一車把管內部之一油泵管體,其包含有一固定座及一壓柄件,該固定座係利用一束部設於該車把管上,而該壓柄件具有一樞設於該固定座之手柄,且該手柄上同軸樞設一調整塊,且該固定座上另樞設有一可作動該油泵管體內一活塞桿之壓塊,而該調整塊於樞接處兩端分別形成有一貼抵該手柄內緣之伸片部及一作動該壓塊之制動部,另該手柄上具有一對應該調整塊之該伸片部之調整螺孔,且該手柄可利用一螺設於該調整螺孔之調整螺栓頂撐於該調整塊之該伸片部,藉此,可以順時或逆時來轉動該調整螺栓抵壓該調整塊,以改變騎乘者不同的握距需求,且可不需使用工具、且能在行進間進行握距調整,大幅增進握距調整的便利性。The invention is a grip adjustment structure for a pressure handle, which is used to actuate an oil pump tube body arranged inside a handlebar tube, and comprises a fixing seat and a pressure handle member, wherein the fixing seat is arranged on the handlebar tube by a bundle, and the pressure handle member has a handle pivoted on the fixing seat, and an adjustment block is coaxially pivoted on the handle, and a pressure block capable of actuating a piston rod in the oil pump tube body is pivoted on the fixing seat, and the adjustment block has two ends at the pivot joint respectively formed to abut against the handle. The handle has an extension piece at the inner edge and a braking part for actuating the pressure block. The handle has an adjusting screw hole corresponding to the extension piece of the adjusting block, and the handle can use an adjusting bolt screwed in the adjusting screw hole to support the extension piece of the adjusting block. Thereby, the adjusting bolt can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise to press the adjusting block to change the different grip distance requirements of the rider. The grip distance can be adjusted while riding without using tools, which greatly improves the convenience of grip distance adjustment.

Description

壓柄握距調整結構Press handle grip adjustment structure

本創作隸屬一種油壓剎車器之技術領域,具體而言係一種應用於隱藏式油壓剎車制動組之壓柄握距調整結構,藉以能在不使用工具下方便、且快速的調整壓柄之握距,以滿足騎乘者不同的剎車施力需求,進一步增進行車的安全性。This invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic brakes. Specifically, it is a lever grip adjustment structure applied to a hidden hydraulic brake set, so that the lever grip distance can be adjusted conveniently and quickly without using tools to meet the different braking force requirements of riders and further enhance driving safety.

按,自行車不僅可以作為代步工具,更多的時候可以用於運動及休閒上。而隨著製造技術及路面改善的提升,使得各式自行車的性能及品質不斷獲得提升,讓行車速度也在無形中提高,而針對前述車輛的剎車系統,已由傳統利用膠質來令塊之剎車系統,逐漸發展出碟式剎車系統,同時該等碟式剎車系統的剎車動作,也由手柄透過拉線來帶動卡鉗之動作方式發展成以手柄推動液壓油之作動方式,來促使油路中之液壓油推動剎車卡鉗,而達到剎車之作用;According to the law, bicycles can not only be used as a means of transportation, but also can be used for sports and leisure. With the improvement of manufacturing technology and road surface, the performance and quality of various bicycles have been continuously improved, and the driving speed has also been increased invisibly. The brake system of the above-mentioned vehicles has gradually developed from the traditional brake system using rubber to brake pads to a disc brake system. At the same time, the braking action of the disc brake system has also developed from the action method of the handle driving the caliper through the pull wire to the action method of the handle pushing the hydraulic oil, so as to prompt the hydraulic oil in the oil circuit to push the brake caliper to achieve the braking effect;

而現有的油壓剎車系統係由設於車把管之制動組及設於車架之卡鉗組所構成,其中制動組係於車把管上設有一連接油管之油泵基體,並於油泵基體上樞設有一可選擇性壓動之手柄,且該手柄上設有一芯軸,並利用一穿經該芯軸的芯軸推桿來推動一設於油泵基體內之活塞,以透過活塞往復動作來作動卡鉗組相對車輪產生剎車作用。因此活塞的移動行程直接影響到剎車的速度、靈敏性及效果,如此當需要調整手柄握距時,需透過調整芯軸推桿來改變該活塞的起始位置,且為了避免該芯軸推桿在騎乘中因震動而任意移動,通常會另外設置迫緊螺帽,由於其係位置於手柄的旋轉作動區域內,因此在調整時,不僅不易操作,且需要使用工具進行釋放及重新鎖緊,而無法迅速及便利性進行握距調整。The existing hydraulic brake system is composed of a brake group installed on the handlebar tube and a caliper group installed on the frame, wherein the brake group is provided with an oil pump base connected to the oil pipe on the handlebar tube, and a selectively pressurized handle is centrally provided on the oil pump base, and a spindle is provided on the handle, and a spindle push rod passing through the spindle is used to push a piston installed in the oil pump base, so that the reciprocating motion of the piston is used to activate the caliper group to produce a braking effect relative to the wheel. Therefore, the movement stroke of the piston directly affects the speed, sensitivity and effect of the brake. Therefore, when the grip distance of the handle needs to be adjusted, the starting position of the piston needs to be changed by adjusting the spindle push rod. In order to prevent the spindle push rod from moving arbitrarily due to vibration during riding, a locking nut is usually provided. Since the locking nut is located in the rotating actuation area of the handle, it is not easy to operate during adjustment and tools are needed to release and re-tighten it, making it impossible to quickly and conveniently adjust the grip distance.

再者,現有鎖設於車把管的制動組中油泵基體內包含有活塞組、補油組及手柄,因此具有一定的體積佔比,且突出部位也多,無形間佔據了車把手極大的空間,再者現有的油管雖然可以設計成走線於車把管內部,但其在連接該油泵基體時,仍需將油管連接件穿出車把管外部、且對接於該油泵基體端部,因此前述外露的油泵基體與油管連接件等不僅佔空間,同時突出的構件不僅會影響到安裝順暢性,且騎乘中也容易勾到異物而造成危險。Furthermore, in the existing brake assembly locked on the handlebar tube, the oil pump base includes a piston group, an oil filling group and a handle, so it has a certain volume ratio and many protruding parts, which invisibly occupies a large space of the handlebar. Moreover, although the existing oil pipe can be designed to be routed inside the handlebar tube, when connecting the oil pump base, it is still necessary to pass the oil pipe connector through the outside of the handlebar tube and connect it to the end of the oil pump base. Therefore, the aforementioned exposed oil pump base and oil pipe connector not only take up space, but also the protruding components will not only affect the smoothness of installation, but also easily hook foreign objects during riding, causing danger.

換言之,現有油壓剎車系統中設在車把管上的制動組因體積大、且外露,不僅佔積大、且破壞美觀,且其握距調整也存在不便,進而造成使用上的安全顧慮,故現有者確實有進一步改良之必要,此亦係本創作所欲探討之課題。In other words, the brake group installed on the handlebar tube in the existing hydraulic brake system is large and exposed, which not only takes up a lot of space and destroys the aesthetics, but also makes it inconvenient to adjust the grip distance, which in turn causes safety concerns in use. Therefore, the existing system does need to be further improved, which is also the topic that this creation wants to explore.

緣於上述缺失弊端及需求,本創作人遂以從事相關技術以及產品設計製造之多年經驗,針對以上不良處及需求加以研究,並積極尋求解決之道,經不斷努力的研究與試作,終於成功的開發出一種壓柄握距調整結構,藉以克服現有油壓剎車系統中制動組外露及握距調整不便所造成的困擾。Due to the above shortcomings and needs, the creator of this invention has studied the above shortcomings and needs with his many years of experience in related technologies and product design and manufacturing, and actively sought solutions. After continuous efforts in research and trial production, he finally successfully developed a grip adjustment structure for the pressure handle to overcome the troubles caused by the exposed brake group and the inconvenience of grip adjustment in the existing hydraulic brake system.

因此,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種壓柄握距調整結構,藉以能方便、且快速調整壓柄之握距,滿足騎乘者不同的剎車施力需求,進一步增進行車的安全性。Therefore, the main purpose of this invention is to provide a brake lever grip distance adjustment structure, so as to conveniently and quickly adjust the brake lever grip distance to meet the different braking force requirements of riders and further enhance driving safety.

又,本創作之次一主要目的在於提供一種壓柄握距調整結構,其可在不拆卸結構及騎乘行進的狀況下,直接對壓柄之握距進行調整,無須使用其他工具,有效提升操作簡便性及實用性。In addition, the second main purpose of the invention is to provide a grip distance adjustment structure for a pressure handle, which can directly adjust the grip distance of the pressure handle without disassembling the structure and riding, without using other tools, effectively improving the ease of operation and practicality.

基於此,本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段,來實現前述之目的及其功效,其應用於作動設於一車把管內部之一油泵管體,該油泵管體內具有一可移動產生剎車作用之活塞桿,而該壓柄握距調整結構包含有:Based on this, the invention mainly realizes the above-mentioned purpose and its effect through the following technical means, which is applied to actuate an oil pump tube body arranged inside a handlebar tube, wherein the oil pump tube body has a piston rod that can move to produce a braking effect, and the grip distance adjustment structure of the pressure handle includes:

一固定座,其具有一束部及一安裝部,該固定座係利用該束部設於該車把管對應該油泵管體的端部;A fixing seat having a bundle portion and a mounting portion, wherein the fixing seat is arranged at the end of the handlebar tube corresponding to the oil pump tube body by utilizing the bundle portion;

一壓柄件,其包含有一手柄、一調整塊及一壓塊,該手柄係樞設於該固定座之該安裝部上,而該調整塊中段同軸樞設於該手柄內,且該調整塊於該樞接處兩端分別形成有一貼抵該手柄內緣之伸片部及一作動該壓塊之制動部,另該手柄上具有一對應該調整塊之該伸片部之調整螺孔,且該手柄可利用一螺設於該調整螺孔之調整螺栓頂撐於該調整塊之該伸片部,再者該壓塊樞設於該安裝部之該手柄與該束部間,且該壓塊於該樞接處兩端分別形成有一相對該手柄之扳部與一相對貼抵該活塞桿之推部。A pressure handle member, which includes a handle, an adjustment block and a pressure block, the handle is pivoted on the mounting portion of the fixed seat, and the middle section of the adjustment block is coaxially pivoted in the handle, and the adjustment block is formed with a stretching piece abutting against the inner edge of the handle and a braking portion for actuating the pressure block at both ends of the pivot. In addition, the handle has a corresponding The adjusting screw hole of the extension piece of the adjusting block, and the handle can be supported on the extension piece of the adjusting block by an adjusting bolt screwed on the adjusting screw hole, and the pressing block is pivoted between the handle and the bundle part of the mounting part, and the pressing block is formed with a pull part opposite to the handle and a push part opposite to the piston rod at two ends of the pivot.

藉此,本創作壓柄握距調整結構可利用該油泵管體設於該車把管內,且透過該手柄轉動該壓塊來推動該油泵管體之該活塞桿來達成剎車動作,同時透過該手柄具有頂撐該調整塊之該調整螺栓,使得騎乘者能以順時或逆時來轉動該調整螺栓抵壓該調整塊,可帶動該手柄遠離或靠近該車把管,以改變騎乘者不同的握距需求,且可不需使用工具、且能在行進間進行握距調整,大幅增進握距調整的便利性,可有效提升其實用性,並可實現其經濟效益。Thus, the grip distance adjustment structure of the pressure handle of the invention can utilize the oil pump tube body to be arranged in the handlebar tube, and the pressure block is rotated by the handle to push the piston rod of the oil pump tube body to achieve the braking action. At the same time, the handle has an adjusting bolt that supports the adjusting block, so that the rider can rotate the adjusting bolt clockwise or counterclockwise to press the adjusting block, and can drive the handle away from or close to the handlebar tube to change the different grip distance requirements of the rider. Moreover, the grip distance can be adjusted while riding without using tools, which greatly improves the convenience of grip distance adjustment, effectively improves its practicality, and realizes its economic benefits.

且本創作並利用下列的技術手段,進一步實現前述之目的及功效;諸如:This invention also uses the following technical means to further achieve the aforementioned purposes and effects; such as:

優選地,該固定座之該束部周緣具有一鎖迫塊,且該鎖迫塊上具有一道連通該束部內部之切槽,使得該鎖迫塊上可螺鎖有一穿經該切槽之迫緊螺栓,供該固定座可以利用該束部選擇性緊固於該車把管的端部。Preferably, the fixing seat has a locking block around the bundle portion, and the locking block has a slot connected to the inside of the bundle portion, so that a clamping bolt passing through the slot can be screwed on the locking block, so that the fixing seat can selectively tighten to the end of the handlebar tube using the bundle portion.

優選地,該固定座於該束部與該安裝部異於該車把管一側選擇性鎖設有一飾板,以保護零件及增進美觀。Preferably, the fixing seat is selectively locked with a decorative plate on a side of the handlebar tube different from the bundle portion and the mounting portion to protect the parts and enhance the aesthetics.

優選地,該手柄對應該固定座一端形成有一樞部,且該固定座之該安裝部具有對應該樞部上、下表面之樞耳,供利用一手柄轉軸將該手柄樞設於該固定座之該安裝部上。Preferably, the handle is formed with a hinge at one end corresponding to the fixing base, and the mounting portion of the fixing base has hinge ears corresponding to the upper and lower surfaces of the hinge, so that the handle can be hinged on the mounting portion of the fixing base by using a handle shaft.

優選地,該手柄上形成有供容設該調整塊之嵌樞槽,而該調整塊具有對應之嵌樞部,使得該調整塊可被該手柄以該手柄轉軸同軸樞設。Preferably, the handle is formed with a hinge groove for accommodating the adjustment block, and the adjustment block has a corresponding hinge portion, so that the adjustment block can be coaxially pivoted by the handle with the handle axis.

優選地,該調整塊與該手柄之間於該手柄轉軸上套設有一扭力彈件,以提供該調整塊與該手柄產生復位預力。Preferably, a torsion spring is sleeved on the handle shaft between the adjustment block and the handle to provide the adjustment block and the handle with a reset pre-force.

優選地,該固定座之該安裝部具有一供容設該壓塊之安裝槽,而該壓塊中段具有一可設於該安裝槽內之安裝樞部,供利用一壓塊轉軸將該壓塊樞設於該安裝部上。Preferably, the mounting portion of the fixing seat has a mounting groove for accommodating the pressing block, and the middle section of the pressing block has a mounting hinge that can be set in the mounting groove, so that the pressing block can be hinged on the mounting portion using a pressing block rotating shaft.

優選地,該調整塊於該制動部上設有一變距機構,該變距機構具有一樞設於該制動部之制動轉軸,且該制動轉軸中段形成有一偏心段,而該制動轉軸之該偏心段具有一較低之第一接觸點及一較高之第二接觸點,另該壓塊之該扳部具有供該制動轉軸貼抵之承槽,供透過轉動該制動轉軸可以調整該調整塊相對該壓塊之力距半徑。Preferably, the adjusting block is provided with a variable distance mechanism on the braking part, and the variable distance mechanism has a braking shaft pivotally arranged on the braking part, and an eccentric section is formed in the middle section of the braking shaft, and the eccentric section of the braking shaft has a lower first contact point and a higher second contact point, and the lever part of the pressure block has a bearing groove for the braking shaft to abut against, so that the torque radius of the adjusting block relative to the pressure block can be adjusted by rotating the braking shaft.

優選地,該變距機構係於該制動部形成有兩相對樞片,而該於下方之樞片具有一樞孔、且該在上方之樞片具有一同軸相對之撥轉孔,又該制動轉軸兩端分別形成有一圓形狀之樞軸部及一多角狀之驅動部,使得該制動轉軸可以分別利用一軸襯套及一撥轉襯套設於該等樞片之該樞孔與該撥轉孔上。Preferably, the variable pitch mechanism is formed with two opposing hinges on the braking portion, and the hinge at the bottom has a hinge hole, and the hinge at the top has a coaxially opposite turning hole, and a circular hinge portion and a polygonal driving portion are respectively formed at both ends of the braking shaft, so that the braking shaft can be respectively arranged on the hinge hole and the turning hole of the hinges using a shaft bushing and a turning bushing.

優選地,該撥轉襯套具有對應該制動轉軸之該驅動部的驅動孔,而該撥轉襯套端面具有一第一刻度及一第二刻度,該第一、二刻度分別對應該制動轉軸之該第一、二接觸點,且該調整塊之該制動部上具有一基準刻度。Preferably, the swivel sleeve has a driving hole corresponding to the driving part of the brake shaft, and the end surface of the swivel sleeve has a first scale and a second scale, the first and second scales correspond to the first and second contact points of the brake shaft respectively, and the brake part of the adjustment block has a reference scale.

優選地,該撥轉襯套外緣具有複數凸條,而該制動部之該上方樞片的該撥轉孔具有至少一對應該撥轉襯套之該凸條之凹槽,使得該撥轉襯套可在轉動後獲得定位,Preferably, the outer edge of the turn sleeve has a plurality of ridges, and the turn hole of the upper hinge of the brake portion has at least one groove corresponding to the ridge of the turn sleeve, so that the turn sleeve can be positioned after rotation.

優選地,該固定座於該安裝部上形成有對應該調整塊之該制動轉軸移動路徑之長弧槽。Preferably, the fixing seat is formed with a long arc groove on the mounting portion corresponding to the moving path of the braking shaft of the adjusting block.

優選地,該固定座之該安裝部上表面於該長弧槽周緣形成有一嵌槽,供固設一蓋板,以產生保護之作用。Preferably, an embedding groove is formed on the upper surface of the mounting portion of the fixing seat around the long arc groove for fixing a cover plate to produce a protective effect.

為使 貴審查委員能進一步了解本創作的構成、特徵及其他目的,以下乃舉本創作之較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明如後,同時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能夠具體實施。In order to enable you, the Review Committee, to further understand the composition, features and other purposes of this creation, the following is a preferred embodiment of this creation, and is described in detail with diagrams, so that those familiar with the technical field can implement it in detail.

本創作係一種壓柄握距調整結構,隨附圖例示之本創作的具體實施例及其構件中,所有關於前與後、左與右、頂部與底部、上部與下部、以及水平與垂直的參考,僅用於方便進行描述,並非限制本創作,亦非將其構件限制於任何位置或空間方向。圖式與說明書中所指定的尺寸,當可在不離開本創作之申請專利範圍內,根據本創作之設計與需求而進行變化。This invention is a grip adjustment structure for a pressure handle. In the specific embodiments of this invention and its components illustrated in the attached drawings, all references to front and back, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical are only used for convenience of description and do not limit this invention or its components to any position or spatial direction. The dimensions specified in the drawings and the specification can be changed according to the design and needs of this invention without departing from the scope of the patent application of this invention.

如第一、二及四圖所示,本創作之壓柄握距調整結構係應用於一隱藏式油壓剎車制動組上,該隱藏式油壓剎車制動組係由一固設於一車把管(10)內之油泵管體(20)、一設於該車把管(10)端部之固定座(40)及一設於該固定座(40)上供作動該油泵管體(20)輸出液壓油之壓柄件(50)所組成;As shown in the first, second and fourth figures, the grip adjustment structure of the present invention is applied to a hidden hydraulic brake assembly, which is composed of an oil pump tube body (20) fixed in a handlebar tube (10), a fixing seat (40) arranged at the end of the handlebar tube (10), and a pressure handle member (50) arranged on the fixing seat (40) for actuating the oil pump tube body (20) to output hydraulic oil;

其中該車把管(10)上選擇性套設有一供握持、且具防滑作用之防滑握套(15),而該油泵管體(20)具有相互連通之一活塞腔(21)及一補油腔(22)〔如第四圖所示〕,又該油泵管體(20)異於該壓柄件(50)動作一端接設有一油管(30),供容置及輸送執行剎車動作之液壓油,而該油泵管體(20)於該活塞腔(21)內滑設有一可利用一彈性件(24)自動復位之活塞桿(25),使該活塞桿(25)可於一活塞剎車位置及一活塞釋放位置之間線性位移,另該油泵管體(20)向外一端可鎖設有一連通該補油腔(22)之補油接頭(26),且該補油接頭(26)內部異於該補油腔(22)一側並接設一可選擇性拆裝之止封螺栓(27)〔如第四圖所示〕,供用於充填液壓油,另該固定座(40)具有一束部(41)及一安裝部(43),其中該束部(41)周緣具有一鎖迫塊(42),且該鎖迫塊(42)上形成有一道連通該束部(41)內部之切槽(420),供利用一穿經該切槽(420)之迫緊螺栓(421)鎖設,使得該固定座(40)可以利用該束部(41)選擇性緊固於該車把管(10)上,而該安裝部(43)可供該壓柄件(50)樞設;The handlebar tube (10) is selectively provided with an anti-skid grip sleeve (15) for holding and having an anti-skid effect, and the oil pump tube body (20) has a piston chamber (21) and an oil supply chamber (22) which are connected to each other (as shown in the fourth figure). The oil pump tube body (20) is connected to an end of the pressure handle (50) with an oil pipe (30) for accommodating and transporting hydraulic oil for performing braking action. The oil pump tube body (20) is slidably provided with a piston rod (25) which can be automatically reset by an elastic member (24) in the piston chamber (21), so that the piston rod (25) can be linearly displaced between a piston braking position and a piston release position. In addition, the oil pump tube body (20) can be locked with a piston chamber (21) and an oil supply chamber (22) connected to the oil supply chamber (22) at one end thereof. ) and the inner part of the oil filling joint (26) is different from one side of the oil filling chamber (22) and is connected to a stop bolt (27) which can be selectively disassembled and installed (as shown in the fourth figure) for filling hydraulic oil. In addition, the fixing seat (40) has a bundle portion (41) and a mounting portion (43), wherein the bundle portion (41) has a locking block (42) around its periphery. The locking block (42) is formed with a slot (420) connected to the interior of the bundle (41) for locking with a clamping bolt (421) passing through the slot (420), so that the fixing seat (40) can be selectively fastened to the handlebar tube (10) by means of the bundle (41), and the mounting portion (43) can be pivoted for the pressing handle member (50);

再者,該壓柄件(50)包含有一手柄(51)及一受該手柄(51)連動之調整塊(55)及一可供該調整塊(55)作動之壓塊(58)所構成,其中該手柄(51)樞設於該固定座(40)之該安裝部(43)上,且該手柄(51)之自由端與該車把管(10)略為同向延伸,使得該手柄(51)可受騎乘者作動於一靠向該車把管(10)之該手柄剎車位置及一遠離該車把管(10)之該手柄釋放位置之間樞轉位移,而該調整塊(55)中段同軸樞設於該手柄(51)內,且該調整塊(55)於該樞接處兩端分別形成有一貼抵該手柄(51)內緣之伸片部(551)及一作動該壓塊(58)之制動部(552),另該手柄(51)上具有一對應該調整塊(55)之該伸片部(551)之調整螺孔(511),且該手柄(51)可利用一螺設於該調整螺孔(511)之調整螺栓(515)頂撐該調整塊(55)之該伸片部(551)〔如第二、四圖所示〕,供透過順向或逆向轉動該調整螺栓(515)時可帶動該手柄(51)遠離該車把管(10)或帶動該手柄(51)靠近該車把管(10)〔如第五、六圖所示〕,以改變該手柄(51)之握距,再者該壓塊(58)以中段樞設於該安裝部(43)之該調整塊(55)與該束部(41)間,且該壓塊(58)於相對該樞接處兩端分別形成有一相對該手柄(51)之扳部(581)與一相對該活塞桿(25)之推部(582),其中該壓塊(58)之該扳部(581)貼抵於該調整塊(55)之該制動部(552),而該壓塊(58)之該推部(582)頂推該油泵管體(20)之該活塞桿(25),使得該壓塊(58)可受該手柄(51)及該調整塊(55)作動於一相對該活塞桿(25)活塞剎車位置之該壓塊(58)剎車位置及一相對該活塞桿(25)活塞釋放位置之該壓塊(58)釋放位置之間樞轉位移,用以當騎乘者按壓該手柄(51)至手柄剎車位置時,可透過該調整塊(55)轉動該壓塊(58)至其壓塊剎車位置,且推動該油泵管體(20)之該活塞桿(25)至其活塞剎車位置。Furthermore, the pressure handle member (50) comprises a handle (51), an adjustment block (55) linked to the handle (51), and a pressure block (58) for actuating the adjustment block (55), wherein the handle (51) is pivoted on the mounting portion (43) of the fixing seat (40), and the free end of the handle (51) extends slightly in the same direction as the handlebar tube (10), so that the handle (51) can be pivotally displaced between a handle brake position close to the handlebar tube (10) and a handle release position away from the handlebar tube (10) by the rider, and the middle section of the adjustment block (55) is coaxially pivoted on the handle (51), and the adjusting block (55) is formed with a stretching piece (551) abutting against the inner edge of the handle (51) and a brake part (552) for actuating the pressure block (58) at both ends of the hinge, and the handle (51) has an adjusting screw hole (511) corresponding to the stretching piece (551) of the adjusting block (55), and the handle (51) can use an adjusting bolt (515) screwed on the adjusting screw hole (511) to support the stretching piece (551) of the adjusting block (55) [as shown in the second and fourth figures], so that the handle (51) can be driven by rotating the adjusting bolt (515) forward or reversely. ) away from the handlebar tube (10) or driving the handle (51) close to the handlebar tube (10) (as shown in the fifth and sixth figures), so as to change the grip distance of the handle (51), and the pressure block (58) is pivoted between the adjusting block (55) of the mounting portion (43) and the bundle portion (41) with a middle section, and the pressure block (58) is formed with a lever portion (581) relative to the handle (51) and a push portion (582) relative to the piston rod (25) at two ends relative to the pivot, wherein the lever portion (581) of the pressure block (58) is in contact with the braking portion (552) of the adjusting block (55), and the pressure block (58) is The pushing portion (582) pushes the piston rod (25) of the oil pump tube body (20), so that the pressure block (58) can be pivotally displaced between a braking position of the pressure block (58) relative to the piston braking position of the piston rod (25) and a releasing position of the pressure block (58) relative to the piston releasing position of the piston rod (25) by the action of the handle (51) and the adjusting block (55), so that when the rider presses the handle (51) to the handle braking position, the pressure block (58) can be rotated to its pressure block braking position through the adjusting block (55), and the piston rod (25) of the oil pump tube body (20) can be pushed to its piston braking position.

而根據某些實施例,該手柄(51)對應該固定座(40)一端形成有一樞部(510),且該固定座(40)之該安裝部(43)具有對應該樞部(510)上、下表面之樞耳(44),供利用一手柄轉軸(52)將該手柄(51)樞設於該固定座(40)之該安裝部(43)上,再者該手柄(51)於該樞部(510)上形成有供容設該調整塊(55)之嵌樞槽(516),而該調整塊(55)具有對應之嵌樞部(550),使得該調整塊(55)可被該手柄(51)之該手柄轉軸(52)同軸樞設,且該調整塊(55)與該手柄(51)之間於該手柄轉軸(52)上套設有一扭力彈件(57),以提供該調整塊(55)與該手柄(51)產生復位預力。According to some embodiments, the handle (51) is formed with a pivot (510) at one end corresponding to the fixing seat (40), and the mounting portion (43) of the fixing seat (40) has hinge ears (44) corresponding to the upper and lower surfaces of the pivot (510), so that the handle (51) can be pivoted on the mounting portion (43) of the fixing seat (40) by using a handle shaft (52). Furthermore, the handle (51) is formed with a hinge on the pivot (510). The adjusting block (55) is provided with an embedding groove (516) for accommodating the adjusting block (55), and the adjusting block (55) has a corresponding embedding portion (550), so that the adjusting block (55) can be coaxially pivoted with the handle rotating shaft (52) of the handle (51), and a torsion spring (57) is sleeved on the handle rotating shaft (52) between the adjusting block (55) and the handle (51) to provide the adjusting block (55) and the handle (51) with a reset preload.

又根據某些實施例,該固定座(40)之該安裝部(43)具有一供容設該壓塊(58)之安裝槽(431),而該壓塊(58)中段具有一可設於該安裝槽(431)內之安裝樞部(580),供利用一壓塊轉軸(59)將該壓塊(58)樞設於該安裝部(43)上。According to some embodiments, the mounting portion (43) of the fixing seat (40) has a mounting groove (431) for accommodating the pressing block (58), and the middle section of the pressing block (58) has a mounting hinge (580) that can be set in the mounting groove (431) for using a pressing block rotating shaft (59) to hinge the pressing block (58) on the mounting portion (43).

另根據某些實施例,該調整塊(55)於該制動部(552)上設有一變距機構(60),該變距機構(60)係於該制動部(552)形成有兩相對樞片(555),其中該下方之樞片(555)具有一樞孔(556)、而該上方之樞片(555)具有一同軸相對之撥轉孔(557),而該變距機構(60)並具有一樞設於該調整塊(55)之該制動部(552)之制動轉軸(61),且配合參閱第三圖所示,該制動轉軸(61)兩端分別形成有一圓形狀之樞軸部(62)及一多角狀之驅動部(63),且該制動轉軸(61)中段形成有一偏心段(65),使得該制動轉軸(61)可以分別利用一軸襯套(64)及一撥轉襯套(66)設於該等樞片(555)之該樞孔(556)與該撥轉孔(557)上,其中該制動轉軸(61)之該偏心段(65)具有一較低之第一接觸點(651)及一較高之第二接觸點(652),供透過轉動該制動轉軸(61)可以調整該調整塊(55)相對該壓塊(58)之力距半徑,且該撥轉襯套(66)具有對應該制動轉軸(61)之該驅動部(63)之驅動孔(660),而該撥轉襯套(66)端面具有一第一刻度(661)及一第二刻度(662),該第一、二刻度(661、662)分別對應該制動轉軸(61)之該第一、二接觸點(651、652),而前述調整塊(55)之該制動部(552)上具有一基準刻度(559),且該壓塊(58)之該扳部(581)具有一供該制動轉軸(61)之該偏心段(65)貼抵之承槽(583),又該撥轉襯套(66)外緣具有複數凸條(665),而該制動部(552)之該上方樞片(555)的該撥轉孔(557)具有至少一對應該撥轉襯套(66)之該凸條(665)之凹槽(558),使得該撥轉襯套(66)可在轉動後獲得定位,且該固定座(40)於該安裝部(43)上形成有對應該調整塊(55)之該制動轉軸(61)移動路徑之長弧槽(45)。再者,該安裝部(43)進一步於上表面相對該長弧槽(45)周緣形成有一嵌槽(430),供固設一蓋板(46),以產生保護之作用,又該固定座(40)於該束部(41)與該安裝部(43)異於該車把管(10)一側選擇性鎖設有一飾板(49),以保護零件及增進美觀。According to some embodiments, the adjustment block (55) is provided with a variable pitch mechanism (60) on the braking portion (552), and the variable pitch mechanism (60) is formed with two opposite hinges (555) on the braking portion (552), wherein the lower hinge (555) has a hinge hole (556), and the upper hinge (555) has a coaxially opposite rotation hole (557), and the variable pitch mechanism (60) also has a braking shaft (61) pivoted on the braking portion (552) of the adjustment block (55), and as shown in the third figure, the two ends of the braking shaft (61) are respectively A circular pivot portion (62) and a polygonal driving portion (63) are formed, and an eccentric section (65) is formed in the middle section of the brake shaft (61), so that the brake shaft (61) can be respectively arranged on the pivot hole (556) and the swivel hole (557) of the hinge plates (555) by using a shaft bushing (64) and a swivel bushing (66), wherein the eccentric section (65) of the brake shaft (61) has a first contact point (651) at a lower level and a second contact point (652) at a higher level, so that the adjustment block (556) can be adjusted by rotating the brake shaft (61). 5) relative to the torque radius of the pressure block (58), the rotating sleeve (66) has a driving hole (660) corresponding to the driving portion (63) of the braking shaft (61), and the end surface of the rotating sleeve (66) has a first scale (661) and a second scale (662), the first and second scales (661, 662) respectively correspond to the first and second contact points (651, 652) of the braking shaft (61), and the braking portion (552) of the adjustment block (55) has a reference scale (559), and the lever portion (581) of the pressure block (58) has A bearing groove (583) is provided for the eccentric section (65) of the brake shaft (61) to abut against, and the outer edge of the rotating sleeve (66) has a plurality of ridges (665), and the rotating hole (557) of the upper hinge (555) of the brake part (552) has at least one groove (558) corresponding to the ridge (665) of the rotating sleeve (66), so that the rotating sleeve (66) can be positioned after rotation, and the fixing seat (40) is formed with a long arc groove (45) on the mounting part (43) corresponding to the moving path of the brake shaft (61) of the adjustment block (55). Furthermore, the mounting portion (43) is further formed with an embedding groove (430) on the upper surface relative to the periphery of the long arc groove (45) for fixing a cover plate (46) to produce a protective effect. In addition, the fixing seat (40) is selectively locked with a decorative plate (49) on the side of the handlebar tube (10) between the bundle portion (41) and the mounting portion (43) to protect the parts and enhance the aesthetics.

藉此,組構成一可調整握距、且便於操作之壓柄握距調整結構者。Thereby, a grip distance adjustment structure of the pressure handle which can adjust the grip distance and is easy to operate is formed.

至於本創作壓柄握距調整結構之實際作動,則係如第一、四圖所示,操作上,當騎乘者將該壓柄件(50)之該手柄(51)由手柄釋放位置向靠近該車把管(10)之手柄剎車位置按壓時,該手柄(51)可同步透過該調整塊(55)作動該壓塊(58),使該壓塊(58)可將該油泵管體(20)之該活塞桿(25)由活塞釋放位置向活塞剎車位置之方向推動,而透過該油管(30)輸送液壓油產生減速或剎車之作用;As for the actual operation of the grip distance adjustment structure of the present invention, it is as shown in the first and fourth figures. In operation, when the rider presses the handle (51) of the grip member (50) from the grip release position to the grip brake position close to the handlebar tube (10), the handle (51) can simultaneously actuate the grip block (58) through the adjustment block (55), so that the grip block (58) can push the piston rod (25) of the oil pump tube body (20) from the piston release position to the piston brake position, and the hydraulic oil is transported through the oil pipe (30) to produce a deceleration or braking effect;

且如第五、六圖所示,由於該壓柄件(50)之該手柄(51)利用該調整螺栓(515)頂撐該調整塊(55)之該伸片部(551),因此當騎乘者順時轉動該壓柄件(50)之該手柄(51)上的該調整螺栓(515)抵壓該調整塊(55)之該伸片部(551)時,可帶動該手柄(51)遠離該車把管(10)〔如第五圖所示〕,而加大該手柄(51)之握距,反之當騎乘者逆時轉動該壓柄件(50)之該手柄(51)上的該調整螺栓(515)抵壓該調整塊(55)之該伸片部(551)時,可令該手柄(51)靠近該車把管(10)〔如第六圖所示〕,而縮小該手柄(51)之握距,以滿足騎乘者於剎車時不同握距之需求,且可不需使用工具、且能在行進間進行握距調整,大幅增進握距調整的便利性。As shown in the fifth and sixth figures, since the handle (51) of the pressing handle member (50) uses the adjusting bolt (515) to support the extension piece (551) of the adjusting block (55), when the rider turns the adjusting bolt (515) on the handle (51) of the pressing handle member (50) to press the extension piece (551) of the adjusting block (55), the handle (51) can be driven away from the handlebar tube (10) (as shown in the fifth figure), thereby increasing the handle (51). ), and vice versa, when the rider rotates the adjusting bolt (515) on the handle (51) of the pressure handle member (50) counterclockwise to press the extension piece (551) of the adjusting block (55), the handle (51) can be brought closer to the handlebar tube (10) (as shown in FIG. 6), thereby reducing the grip distance of the handle (51) to meet the rider's different grip distance requirements when braking. Moreover, the grip distance can be adjusted while the rider is riding without using tools, thereby greatly improving the convenience of grip distance adjustment.

再者,當需要減少剎車行程及提升剎車靈敏度時,則如第七~十圖所揭示者,可以利用該壓柄件(50)之該調整塊(55)與該壓塊(58)間的該變距機構(60)進行調整;Furthermore, when it is necessary to reduce the braking stroke and improve the braking sensitivity, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 10, the variable distance mechanism (60) between the adjusting block (55) of the pressure handle (50) and the pressure block (58) can be used for adjustment;

在正常狀態下,該變距機構(60)之該撥轉襯套(66)以該第一刻度(661)對應該調整塊(55)之該制動部(552)之該基準刻度(559),使得該撥轉襯套(66)可帶動該制動轉軸(61)之該偏心段(65)以該較低之第一接觸點(651)對應貼抵該壓塊(58)之該扳部(581)之該承槽(583),此時該壓塊(58)的該壓塊轉軸(59)軸心至該制動轉軸(61)之該第一接觸點(651)的距離為12.1mm,而該制動轉軸(61)之該第一接觸點(651)至該手柄(51)的該手柄轉軸(52)軸心的距離為19.8mm〔如第七圖所示〕,則當騎乘者按壓該手柄(51)動作15度時,該調整塊(55)可驅動該壓塊(58)以該壓塊轉軸(59)為軸心擺動旋轉27度,且令該壓塊(58)之該推部(582)推動該油泵管體(20)內該活塞桿(25)位移7.53mm〔如第八圖所示〕;In a normal state, the first scale (661) of the shifting sleeve (66) of the pitch-changing mechanism (60) corresponds to the reference scale (559) of the braking portion (552) of the adjusting block (55), so that the shifting sleeve (66) can drive the eccentric section (65) of the braking shaft (61) to contact the bearing groove (583) of the lever portion (581) of the pressure block (58) with the lower first contact point (651). At this time, the axis of the pressure block shaft (59) of the pressure block (58) is aligned with the first contact point (651) of the braking shaft (61). ) is 12.1 mm, and the distance from the first contact point (651) of the brake shaft (61) to the axis of the handle shaft (52) of the handle (51) is 19.8 mm (as shown in FIG. 7). When the rider presses the handle (51) by 15 degrees, the adjustment block (55) can drive the pressure block (58) to swing and rotate 27 degrees around the pressure block shaft (59) as the axis, and the push portion (582) of the pressure block (58) pushes the piston rod (25) in the oil pump tube body (20) to move 7.53 mm (as shown in FIG. 8).

而變距操作時,令該變距機構(60)之該撥轉襯套(66)以該第二刻度(662)對應該調整塊(55)之該制動部(552)之該基準刻度(559),使得該撥轉襯套(66)可帶動該制動轉軸(61)之該偏心段(65)以該較高之第二接觸點(652)對應貼抵該壓塊(58)之該扳部(581)之該承槽(583),此時該壓塊(58)的該壓塊轉軸(59)軸心至該制動轉軸(61)之該第二接觸點(652)的距離為11.5mm,而該制動轉軸(61)之該第二接觸點(652)至該手柄(51)的該手柄轉軸(52)軸心的距離為20.8mm〔如第九圖所示〕,如此當騎乘者按壓該手柄(51)相同動作15度時,該調整塊(55)可驅動該壓塊(58)以該壓塊轉軸(59)為軸心擺動旋轉29.5度,而令該壓塊(58)之該推部(582)推動該油泵管體(20)內該活塞桿(25)位移8.23mm〔如第十圖所示〕,達到可將改變該手柄(51)之剎車力之目的,使得剎車動作更為省力、且靈敏,有效提升其剎車效果。During the pitch change operation, the second scale (662) of the shifting sleeve (66) of the pitch change mechanism (60) is made to correspond to the reference scale (559) of the braking portion (552) of the adjustment block (55), so that the shifting sleeve (66) can drive the eccentric section (65) of the braking shaft (61) to contact the bearing groove (583) of the lever portion (581) of the pressure block (58) with the higher second contact point (652). At this time, the distance from the axis of the pressure block shaft (59) of the pressure block (58) to the second contact point (652) of the braking shaft (61) is 11.5 mm, and the second contact point (652) of the braking shaft (61) is 11.5 mm. The distance between the second contact point (652) and the axis of the handle shaft (52) of the handle (51) is 20.8 mm (as shown in FIG. 9). Thus, when the rider presses the handle (51) by 15 degrees, the adjustment block (55) can drive the pressure block (58) to swing and rotate 29.5 degrees around the pressure block shaft (59), and the push portion (582) of the pressure block (58) pushes the piston rod (25) in the oil pump tube (20) to move 8.23 mm (as shown in FIG. 10). This achieves the purpose of changing the braking force of the handle (51), making the braking action more labor-saving and sensitive, and effectively improving the braking effect.

透過前述之設計與說明,本創作應用於隱藏式油壓剎車制動組之壓柄握距調整結構利用該油泵管體(20)可以設於該車把管(10)內,且該壓柄件(50)透過該手柄(51)轉動該壓塊(58)來推動該油泵管體(20)之該活塞桿(25)來達成剎車動作,同時透過該手柄(51)具有頂撐該調整塊(55)之該調整螺栓(515),使得騎乘者能以順時或逆時來轉動該調整螺栓(515)抵壓該調整塊(55),可帶動該手柄(51)遠離或靠近該車把管(10),以改變騎乘者不同的握距需求,且可不需使用工具、且能在行進間進行握距調整,大幅增進握距調整的便利性,可有效提升其實用性。Through the above-mentioned design and description, the invention is applied to the grip adjustment structure of the hidden hydraulic brake group. The oil pump tube (20) can be arranged in the handlebar tube (10), and the pressure handle (50) rotates the pressure block (58) through the handle (51) to push the piston rod (25) of the oil pump tube (20) to achieve the braking action. At the same time, the handle (51) has a function of supporting the adjustment. The adjusting bolt (515) of the block (55) allows the rider to rotate the adjusting bolt (515) clockwise or counterclockwise to press the adjusting block (55), thereby driving the handle (51) away from or close to the handlebar tube (10) to change the different grip distance requirements of the rider. The grip distance can be adjusted while the rider is on the move without using tools, thereby greatly improving the convenience of grip distance adjustment and effectively enhancing its practicality.

藉此,可以理解到本創作為一創意極佳之創作,除了有效解決習式者所面臨的問題,更大幅增進功效,且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或公開使用,同時具有功效的增進,故本創作已符合新型專利有關「新穎性」與「進步性」的要件,乃依法提出申請新型專利。From this, we can understand that this creation is a creation with excellent creativity. In addition to effectively solving the problems faced by practitioners, it also greatly improves the efficacy. In the same technical field, there are no identical or similar products created or publicly used. At the same time, it has improved efficacy. Therefore, this creation has met the requirements of "novelty" and "progressiveness" for new patents, and an application for a new patent is filed in accordance with the law.

10:車把管10: Handlebar tube

15:防滑握套15: Non-slip grip

20:油泵管體20: Oil pump body

21:活塞腔21: Piston chamber

22:補油腔22: Oil filling cavity

24:彈性件24: Elastic parts

25:活塞桿25: Piston rod

26:補油接頭26: Oil filling joint

27:止封螺栓27: Stop bolt

30:油管30: YouTube

40:固定座40: Fixed seat

41:束部41: Bundle

42:鎖迫塊42: Locking block

420:切槽420: Grooving

421:迫緊螺栓421:Tightening bolt

43:安裝部43: Installation

430:嵌槽430: groove

431:安裝槽431:Mounting slot

44:樞耳44: Ear

45:長弧槽45: Long arc groove

46:蓋板46: Cover plate

49:飾板49: Decorative panel

50:壓柄件50: Press handle

51:手柄51: Handle

510:樞部510: Cardinal

511:調整螺孔511: Adjustment screw hole

515:調整螺栓515: Adjusting bolt

516:嵌樞槽516: hinge slot

52:手柄轉軸52:Handle shaft

55:調整塊55:Adjustment block

550:嵌樞部550:Arbor

551:伸片部551: Extension

552:制動部552: Braking unit

555:樞片555:Hardwood

556:樞孔556: hinge

557:撥轉孔557: Dial hole

558:凹槽558: Groove

559:基準刻度559: Reference scale

57:扭力彈件57: Torque spring

58:壓塊58: Pressure block

580:安裝樞部580: Installation of the hub

581:扳部581:Pan

582:推部582: Push

583:承槽583: socket

59:壓塊轉軸59: Pressure block shaft

60:變距機構60: Pitch-changing mechanism

61:制動轉軸61: Brake shaft

62:樞軸部62: pivot

63:驅動部63: Drive Department

64:軸襯套64: Shaft Bushing

65:偏心段65: Eccentric section

651:第一接觸點651: First contact point

652:第二接觸點652: Second contact point

66:撥轉襯套66: Turn the sleeve

660:驅動孔660:Drive hole

661:第一刻度661: First scale

662:第二刻度662: Second scale

665:凸條665: ribbed stripes

第一圖:係本創作壓柄握距調整結構的立體外觀示意圖。The first figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the grip adjustment structure of the pressure handle of this creation.

第二圖:係本創作應用於隱藏式油壓剎車制動組之壓柄握距調整結構的立體分解示意圖,供說明其主要構件之態樣及其相對關係。The second figure is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the invention applied to the grip adjustment structure of the pressure lever of a concealed hydraulic brake group, to illustrate the appearance of its main components and their relative relationships.

第三圖:係本創作壓柄握距調整結構中制動轉軸的立體外觀示意圖。The third figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the brake shaft in the grip adjustment structure of the pressure handle of this invention.

第四圖:係本創作應用於隱藏式油壓剎車制動組之壓柄握距調整結構的俯視剖面示意圖,供說明其組成之狀態。The fourth figure is a top view cross-sectional diagram of the invention applied to the grip adjustment structure of the pressure lever of a concealed hydraulic brake group, to illustrate its composition.

第五圖:係本創作壓柄握距調整結構中調整螺栓順時調整的俯視剖面示意圖,供說明其加大握距之動作狀態。Figure 5: is a top view cross-sectional diagram of the adjustment bolt in the grip adjustment structure of the pressure handle of the present invention being adjusted in time, to illustrate the action state of increasing the grip distance.

第六圖:係本創作壓柄握距調整結構中調整螺栓逆時調整的俯視剖面示意圖,供說明其減小握距之動作狀態。Figure 6: is a top view cross-sectional diagram of the counter-clockwise adjustment of the adjusting bolt in the grip distance adjustment structure of the pressure handle of the present invention, to illustrate the action state of reducing the grip distance.

第七圖:係本創作壓柄握距調整結構中制動轉軸於第一刻度時的俯視平面示意圖。Figure 7: is a top view schematic diagram of the brake shaft in the grip distance adjustment structure of the pressure handle of the present invention when it is at the first scale.

第八圖:係本創作壓柄握距調整結構中手柄動作在對應制動轉軸於第一刻度時的平面動作示意圖。Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the planar movement of the handle in the grip distance adjustment structure of the present invention when the brake shaft is at the first scale.

第九圖:係本創作壓柄握距調整結構中制動轉軸於第二刻度時的俯視平面示意圖。Figure 9 is a top view schematic diagram of the brake shaft in the grip adjustment structure of the pressure handle of the present invention when it is at the second scale.

第十圖:係本創作壓柄握距調整結構中手柄動作在對應制動轉軸於第二刻度時的平面動作示意圖。Figure 10: is a schematic diagram of the planar movement of the handle in the grip adjustment structure of the pressure handle of the present invention when the brake shaft is at the second scale.

10:車把管 10: Handlebar tube

15:防滑握套 15: Anti-slip grip

20:油泵管體 20: Oil pump tube

21:活塞腔 21: Piston chamber

22:補油腔 22: Oil filling chamber

24:彈性件 24: Elastic parts

25:活塞桿 25: Piston rod

26:補油接頭 26: Oil filling joint

27:止封螺栓 27: Stop bolt

30:油管 30: YouTube

40:固定座 40: Fixed seat

41:束部 41: Bundle

43:安裝部 43: Installation Department

45:長弧槽 45: Long arc groove

49:飾板 49: Trim

50:壓柄件 50: Press handle

51:手柄 51: Handle

511:調整螺孔 511: Adjustment screw hole

515:調整螺栓 515: Adjustment bolt

516:嵌樞槽 516: hinge slot

52:手柄轉軸 52: Handle shaft

55:調整塊 55: Adjustment block

551:伸片部 551: Extension part

552:制動部 552: Braking unit

555:樞片 555:Hardwood

58:壓塊 58: Pressure block

581:扳部 581: Ban Department

582:推部 582: Push Department

583:承槽 583: socket

59:壓塊轉軸 59: Pressure block shaft

60:變距機構 60: Pitch-variable mechanism

61:制動轉軸 61: Brake shaft

65:偏心段 65: Eccentric section

Claims (13)

一種壓柄握距調整結構,其應用於作動設於一車把管內部之一油泵管體,該油泵管體內具有一可移動產生剎車作用之活塞桿,而該壓柄握距調整結構包含有:一固定座,其具有一束部及一安裝部,該固定座係利用該束部設於該車把管對應該油泵管體的端部;一壓柄件,其包含有一手柄、一調整塊及一壓塊,該手柄係樞設於該固定座之該安裝部上,而該調整塊中段同軸樞設於該手柄內,且該調整塊於樞接處兩端分別形成有一貼抵該手柄內緣之伸片部及一作動該壓塊之制動部,另該手柄上具有一對應該調整塊之該伸片部之調整螺孔,且該手柄可利用一螺設於該調整螺孔之調整螺栓頂撐於該調整塊之該伸片部,再者該壓塊樞設於該安裝部之該手柄與該束部間,且該壓塊於樞接處兩端分別形成有一相對該手柄之扳部與一相對貼抵該活塞桿之推部。 A grip adjustment structure for a pressure handle is used to actuate an oil pump tube body disposed inside a handlebar tube, wherein the oil pump tube body has a piston rod that can move to produce a braking effect, and the grip adjustment structure for a pressure handle comprises: a fixing seat having a bundle portion and a mounting portion, wherein the fixing seat is disposed at the end of the handlebar tube corresponding to the oil pump tube body by utilizing the bundle portion; a pressure handle member comprising a handle, an adjustment block and a pressure block, wherein the handle is pivotally mounted on the mounting portion of the fixing seat, and the middle section of the adjustment block is coaxially pivotally mounted on the fixing seat. In the handle, the adjusting block is formed with a stretching piece abutting against the inner edge of the handle and a braking part actuating the pressure block at both ends of the pivot joint. In addition, the handle has an adjustment screw hole corresponding to the stretching piece of the adjusting block, and the handle can be supported on the stretching piece of the adjusting block by an adjustment bolt screwed in the adjustment screw hole. Furthermore, the pressure block is pivoted between the handle and the bundle part of the mounting part, and the pressure block is formed with a pull part opposite to the handle and a push part opposite to the piston rod at both ends of the pivot joint. 如請求項1所述之壓柄握距調整結構,其中該固定座之該束部周緣具有一鎖迫塊,且該鎖迫塊上具有一道連通該束部內部之切槽,使得該鎖迫塊上可螺鎖有一穿經該切槽之迫緊螺栓,供該固定座可以利用該束部選擇性緊固於該車把管的端部。 As described in claim 1, the grip distance adjustment structure of the pressure handle, wherein the periphery of the bundle of the fixing seat has a locking block, and the locking block has a slot connected to the inside of the bundle, so that a tightening bolt passing through the slot can be screwed on the locking block, so that the fixing seat can selectively tighten to the end of the handlebar tube by using the bundle. 如請求項1所述之壓柄握距調整結構,其中該固定座於該束部與該安裝部異於該車把管一側選擇性鎖設有一飾板。 The grip adjustment structure of the pressure handle as described in claim 1, wherein the fixing seat is selectively locked with a decorative plate on the side of the handlebar tube different from the bundle portion and the mounting portion. 如請求項1所述之壓柄握距調整結構,其中該手柄對應該固定座一端形成有一樞部,且該固定座之該安裝部具有對應該樞部上、下表面之樞耳,供利用一手柄轉軸將該手柄樞設於該固定座之該安裝部上。 The grip adjustment structure of the pressure handle as described in claim 1, wherein the handle is formed with a pivot at one end corresponding to the fixing seat, and the mounting portion of the fixing seat has hinges corresponding to the upper and lower surfaces of the pivot, so that the handle can be pivoted on the mounting portion of the fixing seat by using a handle shaft. 如請求項1或4所述之壓柄握距調整結構,其中該手柄上形成有供容設該調整塊之嵌樞槽,而該調整塊具有對應之嵌樞部,使得該調整塊可被該手柄以該手柄轉軸同軸樞設。 As described in claim 1 or 4, the grip distance adjustment structure of the pressure handle, wherein the handle is formed with a hinge groove for accommodating the adjustment block, and the adjustment block has a corresponding hinge portion, so that the adjustment block can be coaxially pivoted by the handle with the handle rotation axis. 如請求項5所述之壓柄握距調整結構,其中該調整塊與該手柄之間於該手柄轉軸上套設有一扭力彈件。 As described in claim 5, the grip distance adjustment structure of the pressure handle, wherein a torque spring is sleeved on the handle shaft between the adjustment block and the handle. 如請求項1所述之壓柄握距調整結構,其中該固定座之該安裝部具有一供容設該壓塊之安裝槽,而該壓塊中段具有一可設於該安裝槽內之安裝樞部,供利用一壓塊轉軸將該壓塊樞設於該安裝部上。 As described in claim 1, the grip distance adjustment structure of the pressure handle, wherein the mounting portion of the fixed seat has a mounting groove for accommodating the pressure block, and the middle section of the pressure block has a mounting hinge that can be set in the mounting groove, so that the pressure block can be hinged on the mounting portion using a pressure block rotating shaft. 如請求項1所述之壓柄握距調整結構,其中該調整塊於該制動部上設有一變距機構,該變距機構具有一樞設於該制動部之制動轉軸,且該制動轉軸中段形成有一偏心段,而該制動轉軸之該偏心段具有一較低之第一接觸點及一較高之第二接觸點,另該壓塊之該扳部具有供該制動轉軸貼抵之承槽,供透過轉動該制動轉軸可以調整該調整塊相對該壓塊之力距半徑。 As described in claim 1, the grip distance adjustment structure of the pressure handle, wherein the adjustment block is provided with a distance-changing mechanism on the brake part, the distance-changing mechanism has a brake shaft pivotally arranged on the brake part, and an eccentric section is formed in the middle section of the brake shaft, and the eccentric section of the brake shaft has a lower first contact point and a higher second contact point, and the lever part of the pressure block has a bearing groove for the brake shaft to abut against, so that the torque radius of the adjustment block relative to the pressure block can be adjusted by rotating the brake shaft. 如請求項8所述之壓柄握距調整結構,其中該變距機構係於該制動部形成有兩相對樞片,而於該下方之樞片具有一樞孔、且在該上方之樞片具有一同軸相對之撥轉孔,又該制動轉軸兩端分別形成有一圓形狀之樞軸部及一多角狀之驅動部,使得該制動轉軸可以分別利用一軸襯套及一撥轉襯套設於該等樞片之該樞孔與該撥轉孔上。 As described in claim 8, the grip adjustment structure of the pressure handle, wherein the pitch change mechanism is formed with two opposite hinges on the brake part, and the lower hinge has a hinge hole, and the upper hinge has a coaxially opposite turn hole, and the two ends of the brake shaft are respectively formed with a circular hinge part and a polygonal drive part, so that the brake shaft can be respectively arranged on the hinge hole and the turn hole of the hinges using a shaft bushing and a turn bushing. 如請求項9所述之壓柄握距調整結構,其中該撥轉襯套具有對應該制動轉軸之該驅動部的驅動孔,而該撥轉襯套端面具有一第一刻度及一第二刻度,該第一、二刻度分別對應該制 動轉軸之該第一、二接觸點,且該調整塊之該制動部上具有一基準刻度。 As described in claim 9, the grip adjustment structure of the pressure handle, wherein the turntable sleeve has a driving hole corresponding to the driving part of the brake shaft, and the end surface of the turntable sleeve has a first scale and a second scale, the first and second scales correspond to the first and second contact points of the brake shaft respectively, and the brake part of the adjustment block has a reference scale. 如請求項9或10所述之壓柄握距調整結構,其中該撥轉襯套外緣具有複數凸條,而該制動部之該上方樞片的該撥轉孔具有至少一對應該撥轉襯套該凸條之凹槽。 The grip adjustment structure of the pressure handle as described in claim 9 or 10, wherein the outer edge of the turn sleeve has a plurality of ridges, and the turn hole of the upper hinge of the brake part has at least one groove corresponding to the ridge of the turn sleeve. 如請求項9或10所述之壓柄握距調整結構,其中該固定座於該安裝部上形成有對應該調整塊之該制動轉軸移動路徑之長弧槽。 The grip adjustment structure of the pressure handle as described in claim 9 or 10, wherein the fixing seat is formed with a long arc groove on the mounting portion corresponding to the moving path of the brake shaft of the adjustment block. 如請求項12所述之壓柄握距調整結構,其中該固定座之該安裝部上表面於該長弧槽周緣形成有一嵌槽,供固設一蓋板。As described in claim 12, the grip distance adjustment structure of the pressure handle, wherein the upper surface of the mounting portion of the fixing seat is formed with an embedding groove around the long arc groove for fixing a cover plate.
TW112212890U 2023-11-27 2023-11-27 Gripping distance adjustment structure of press handle TWM658021U (en)

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