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TWM654856U - Horizontal jig - Google Patents

Horizontal jig Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM654856U
TWM654856U TW112212162U TW112212162U TWM654856U TW M654856 U TWM654856 U TW M654856U TW 112212162 U TW112212162 U TW 112212162U TW 112212162 U TW112212162 U TW 112212162U TW M654856 U TWM654856 U TW M654856U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
clamp
clamping
hinge
main
linking
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TW112212162U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李育棋
曾錫銘
王聖翔
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交通部中央氣象署
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Priority to TW112212162U priority Critical patent/TWM654856U/en
Publication of TWM654856U publication Critical patent/TWM654856U/en

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Abstract

本創作係提供一種水平夾具,係包括有一座體及一第一、二、三、四 夾組,該座體設置有一驅動馬達及一驅動桿及一位移件,並該座體一側由兩組板界定有一容置空間,該位移件樞設有一第一連動件及一第二連動件,該第一連動件另樞設有一第一連桿,而該第二連動件另樞設有一第二連桿,而該各夾組分別具有一主夾件及一副夾件且分別與該第一連桿及第二連桿樞設,並該第一、二、三、四夾組可透過單一驅動馬達驅動來展開或夾合,進而達到可降低設置成本之功效,並且該第一、二、三、四夾組可以容置於容置空間內,進而達到可使用於空間狹小設備之功效者。 The invention provides a horizontal clamp, which includes a base and a first, second, third, and fourth clamping groups. The base is provided with a driving motor, a driving rod, and a displacement member. One side of the base is defined by two sets of plates to form a receiving space. The displacement member is pivotally provided with a first linking member and a second linking member. The first linking member is also pivotally provided with a first connecting rod, and the second linking member is also pivotally provided with a second Connecting rod, and each clamping assembly has a main clamping member and a secondary clamping member and is pivoted with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod respectively, and the first, second, third, and fourth clamping assemblies can be driven by a single drive motor to expand or clamp, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the installation cost, and the first, second, third, and fourth clamping assemblies can be accommodated in the accommodation space, thereby achieving the effect of being used in equipment with a small space.

Description

水平夾具 Horizontal clamp

本創作係有關於一種夾具,尤指一種可降低設置成本即可達到水平穩固夾持之水平夾具。 This invention relates to a clamp, in particular a horizontal clamp that can achieve horizontal and stable clamping with reduced setup costs.

因飛控制技術之成熟,使得消費型無人機以及商業型無人機發展極為迅速,促使多翼無人機向多元化方向發展,例如航空拍攝、偵查、科學研究、地質調查、空汙偵測、氣象觀測以及遙感。 Due to the maturity of flight control technology, consumer drones and commercial drones have developed rapidly, prompting multi-wing drones to develop in a diversified direction, such as aerial photography, reconnaissance, scientific research, geological surveys, air pollution detection, meteorological observation and remote sensing.

又,隨著無人自動化控制的發展,越來越多與無人機搭配的自動化設備開始研發、生產,其中,自動化無人機換電池系統即為其中一種,相較傳統手動換電,自動化換電可達到省時間及人力之功效,然而,自動化無人機換電池系統在進行自動化換電池的過程中,如何自動化精準、有效固定無人機,使換電過程快速,是一個待發展的課題。 In addition, with the development of unmanned automated control, more and more automated equipment that matches drones has begun to be developed and produced. Among them, the automated drone battery replacement system is one of them. Compared with traditional manual battery replacement, automated battery replacement can save time and manpower. However, during the process of automated battery replacement, how to automatically and accurately and effectively fix the drone to make the battery replacement process faster is a topic to be developed.

一般而言,無人機在設置時,其需要搭載有電力模組及複數支腳,以由該電力模組提供該無人機飛行之電力,及由該支腳供無人機升降支撐,而傳統之無人機在更換電力模組時,則是利用手動的方式來進行更換,但手動更換相當之耗費人力且耗時,因此便有廠商推出可自動更換電力模組之系統,而當無人機降落在系統上後,係由多組驅動馬達分別帶動單一夾具來夾持支腳或由機械手臂固定無人機,以便於拆裝該電力模組,但在多組驅動馬達或機械手臂設置之狀況下,其系統內則需要有相對大的容置空間才有辦法配置,進而 造成系統設置體積大,更且多組驅動馬達間之設置則需要同步運作,才能使多個夾具可同步夾持,但在多組驅動馬達同步運作之狀況下,該無人機則需要配置有精密之處理器來同步控制不同之驅動馬達,相對會提高其自動更換電力模組之系統的設置成本。 Generally speaking, when setting up a drone, it needs to be equipped with a power module and multiple legs. The power module provides the drone with power to fly, and the legs provide support for the drone to rise and fall. Traditional drones use manual methods to replace the power module, but manual replacement is labor-intensive and time-consuming. Therefore, some manufacturers have introduced systems that can automatically replace power modules. When the drone lands on the system, multiple drive motors drive a single clamp to clamp the legs or a robotic arm to fix the drone. Human-machine, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the power module, but when multiple sets of drive motors or robotic arms are set up, the system needs to have a relatively large storage space to be able to configure, which results in a large system setting volume. Moreover, the settings between multiple sets of drive motors need to operate synchronously so that multiple clamps can clamp synchronously. However, when multiple sets of drive motors operate synchronously, the drone needs to be equipped with a sophisticated processor to synchronously control different drive motors, which will relatively increase the setting cost of the system for automatically replacing power modules.

故,如何將上述缺失問題加以改進,乃為本案創作人所欲解決之技術困難點之所在。 Therefore, how to improve the above deficiencies is the technical difficulty that the creator of this case wants to solve.

爰此,為有效解決上述之問題,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種可降低設置成本即可達到水平穩固夾持之水平夾具。 Therefore, in order to effectively solve the above problems, the main purpose of this invention is to provide a horizontal clamp that can reduce the installation cost and achieve horizontal and stable clamping.

本創作之另一目的,在於提供一種可使用於空間狹小設備裡之水平夾具。 Another purpose of this invention is to provide a horizontal clamp that can be used in equipment with limited space.

為達上述目的,本創作係提供一種水平夾具,係包括:一座體,該座體設置有一驅動馬達及至少兩組板,該驅動馬達設置有一驅動桿及由該驅動桿組接有一位移件,該位移件樞設有一第一連動件及一第二連動件,該第一連動件另樞設有一第一連桿,而該第二連動件另樞設有一第二連桿,並該座體於該兩組板間形成有一容置空間;一第一夾組,該第一夾組係設置於所述容置空間內,且該第一夾組具有一第一主夾件及一第一副夾件,該第一主夾件係與該第一連動件相互樞設;一第二夾組,該第二夾組係設置於所述容置空間內,且該第二夾組具有一第二主夾件及一第二副夾件,該第二主夾件係與該第二連動件相互樞設;一第三夾組,該第三夾組係設置於所述容置空間內,且該第三夾組具有一第三主夾件及一第三副夾件,該第三主夾件係與該第一連桿相互樞 設;及一第四夾組,該第四夾組係設置於所述容置空間內,且該第四夾組具有一第四主夾件及一第四副夾件,該第四主夾件係與該第二連桿相互樞設。 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a horizontal clamp, which includes: a base, the base is provided with a driving motor and at least two sets of plates, the driving motor is provided with a driving rod and a displacement member is connected to the driving rod, the displacement member is pivoted with a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the first connecting member is also pivoted with a first connecting rod, and the second connecting member is also pivoted with a second connecting rod, and the base forms a accommodating space between the two sets of plates; a first clamping group, the first clamping group is arranged in the accommodating space, and the first clamping group has a first main clamping member and a first auxiliary clamping member, the first main clamping member is connected to the first The connecting rods are pivoted with each other; a second clamping group, which is arranged in the accommodating space, and the second clamping group has a second main clamping member and a second auxiliary clamping member, and the second main clamping member is pivoted with the second connecting rod; a third clamping group, which is arranged in the accommodating space, and the third clamping group has a third main clamping member and a third auxiliary clamping member, and the third main clamping member is pivoted with the first connecting rod; and a fourth clamping group, which is arranged in the accommodating space, and the fourth clamping group has a fourth main clamping member and a fourth auxiliary clamping member, and the fourth main clamping member is pivoted with the second connecting rod.

根據本創作水平夾具之一實施例,其中所述位移件係由一位移樞件與該第一連動件與該第二連動件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一位移孔供所述位移樞件通過。 According to an embodiment of the creative horizontal clamp, the displacement member is composed of a displacement hinge, the first linking member and the second linking member pivotally connected to each other, and a displacement hole is formed on the assembly plate for the displacement hinge to pass through.

根據本創作水平夾具之一實施例,其中所述第一連動件係由一第一連動樞件與該第一主夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第一連動孔供所述第一連動樞件通過,另該第二連動件係由一第二連動樞件與該第二主夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第二連動孔供所述第二連動樞件通過,與該第一連桿係由一第三連動樞件與該第三主夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第三連動孔供所述第三連動樞件通過,及該第二連桿係由一第四連動樞件與該第四主夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第四連動孔供所述第四連動樞件通過。 According to an embodiment of the creative horizontal clamp, the first linking member is mutually pivoted by a first linking hinge and the first main clamp, and a first linking hole is formed on the assembly plate for the first linking hinge to pass through, the second linking member is mutually pivoted by a second linking hinge and the second main clamp, and a second linking hole is formed on the assembly plate for the second linking hinge to pass through, the first connecting rod is mutually pivoted by a third linking hinge and the third main clamp, and a third linking hole is formed on the assembly plate for the third linking hinge to pass through, and the second connecting rod is mutually pivoted by a fourth linking hinge and the fourth main clamp, and a fourth linking hole is formed on the assembly plate for the fourth linking hinge to pass through.

根據本創作水平夾具之一實施例,其中所述第一夾組更包括有一第一牽引件,該第一牽引件係由至少一第一牽引樞件與該第一主夾件及該第一副夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第一牽引孔供所述第一牽引樞件通過,另該第二夾組更包括有一第二牽引件,該第二牽引件係由至少一第二牽引樞件與該第二主夾件及該第二副夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第二牽引孔供所述第二牽引樞件通過,與該第三夾組更包括有一第三牽引件,該第三牽引件係由至少一第三牽引樞件與該第三主夾件及該第三副夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第三牽引孔供所述第三牽引樞件通過,及該第四夾組更包括有一第四牽引件,該第四牽引件係由至少一第 四牽引樞件與該第四主夾件及該第四副夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第四牽引孔供所述第四牽引樞件通過。 According to an embodiment of the creative horizontal clamp, the first clamping assembly further includes a first pull member, the first pull member is mutually pivoted by at least one first pull hinge, the first main clamping member and the first auxiliary clamping member, and a first pull hole is formed on the assembly plate for the first pull hinge to pass through, and the second clamping assembly further includes a second pull member, the second pull member is mutually pivoted by at least one second pull hinge, the second main clamping member and the second auxiliary clamping member, and a second pull hole is formed on the assembly plate for the first pull hinge to pass through. The third clamping assembly further includes a third pull member, which is formed by at least one third pull member, the third main clamping member and the third auxiliary clamping member pivoting with each other, and a third pull hole is formed on the assembly plate for the third pull member to pass through, and the fourth clamping assembly further includes a fourth pull member, which is formed by at least one fourth pull member, the fourth main clamping member and the fourth auxiliary clamping member pivoting with each other, and a fourth pull hole is formed on the assembly plate for the fourth pull member to pass through.

根據本創作水平夾具之一實施例,其中所述第一主夾件係由一第一主夾樞件與該組板相互樞設,而該第二主夾件係由一第二主夾樞件與該組板相互樞設,與該第三主夾件係由一第三主夾樞件與該組板相互樞設,及該第四主夾件係由一第四主夾樞件與該組板相互樞設。 According to an embodiment of the creative horizontal clamp, the first main clamp is mutually pivoted by a first main clamp hinge and the set of plates, the second main clamp is mutually pivoted by a second main clamp hinge and the set of plates, the third main clamp is mutually pivoted by a third main clamp hinge and the set of plates, and the fourth main clamp is mutually pivoted by a fourth main clamp hinge and the set of plates.

根據本創作水平夾具之一實施例,其中所述組板上更設置有一第一限位桿件及一第二限位桿件,該第一限位桿件與該第二限位桿件係與兩組板相互組設,又該第一限位桿件形成有兩第一桿件嵌槽分別供所述第一主夾件及第三主夾件通過,另該第二限位桿件形成有兩第二桿件嵌槽分別供所述第二主夾件及第四主夾件通過。 According to an embodiment of the creative horizontal clamp, a first limit rod and a second limit rod are further provided on the set of plates. The first limit rod and the second limit rod are mutually assembled with the two sets of plates. The first limit rod is formed with two first rod embedding grooves for the first main clamp and the third main clamp to pass through respectively, and the second limit rod is formed with two second rod embedding grooves for the second main clamp and the fourth main clamp to pass through respectively.

根據本創作水平夾具之一實施例,其中所述兩組板係與一架體相互組設,該架體兩側設置分別設置有一第一側板及一第二側板。 According to an embodiment of the creative horizontal clamp, the two sets of plates are assembled with a frame, and a first side plate and a second side plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame.

根據本創作水平夾具之一實施例,係與一無人機相互組設,該無人機具有四支腳,而該第一夾組與該第二夾組與該第三夾組與該第四夾組係分別夾固於其一之支腳。 According to one embodiment of the creative horizontal clamp, it is assembled with a drone, the drone has four legs, and the first clamping group, the second clamping group, the third clamping group, and the fourth clamping group are clamped on one of the legs respectively.

根據本創作水平夾具之一實施例,其中所述無人機係由該等支架架設於一無人車上,該無人車上形成有四頂承件,該各頂承件上分別形成有一頂組槽且分別承載有所述其一之支腳。 According to an embodiment of the horizontal clamp of the present invention, the drone is mounted on an unmanned vehicle by the brackets, and the unmanned vehicle is formed with four top supporting parts, each of which is formed with a top assembly groove and carries one of the legs.

1:水平夾具 1: Horizontal clamp

2:座體 2: Seat

21:驅動馬達 21: Driving motor

211:驅動桿 211:Drive rod

212:位移件 212: Displacement parts

2121:位移樞件 2121: Displacement hinge

213:第一連動件 213: First linkage

2131:第一連動樞件 2131: First linkage armature

214:第二連動件 214: Second linkage

2141:第二連動樞件 2141: Second linkage hinge

215:第一連桿 215: First connecting rod

2151:第三連動樞件 2151: Third linkage hinge

216:第二連桿 216: Second connecting rod

2161:第四連動樞件 2161: Fourth linkage hinge

22:組板 22: Assembly

221:位移孔 221: Displacement hole

222:第一連動孔 222: First linkage hole

223:第二連動孔 223: Second linkage hole

224:第三連動孔 224: Third linkage hole

225:第四連動孔 225: Fourth linkage hole

226:第一牽引孔 226: First traction hole

227:第二牽引孔 227: Second traction hole

228:第三牽引孔 228: The third traction hole

229:第四牽引孔 229: The fourth lead hole

23:容置空間 23: Storage space

24:第一限位桿件 24: First limit rod

241:第一桿件嵌槽 241: First rod groove

25:第二限位桿件 25: Second limit rod

251:第二桿件嵌槽 251: Second rod slot

3:第一夾組 3: First clamp group

31:第一主夾件 31: First main clamp

311:第一主夾樞件 311: First main clamping hinge

32:第一副夾件 32: First pair of clamps

321:第一副夾樞件 321: First clamping hinge

33:第一牽引件 33: First traction piece

331:第一牽引樞件 331: First traction hinge

4:第二夾組 4: Second clamp group

41:第二主夾件 41: Second main clamp

411:第二主夾樞件 411: Second main clamp hinge

42:第二副夾件 42: Second pair of clamps

421:第二副夾樞件 421: Second clamping hinge

43:第二牽引件 43: Second traction member

431:第二牽引樞件 431: Second traction hinge

5:第三夾組 5: The third clamp group

51:第三主夾件 51: The third main clamp

511:第三主夾樞件 511: Third main clamping hinge

52:第三副夾件 52: The third pair of clips

521:第三副夾樞件 521: The third clamping hinge

53:第三牽引件 53: The third traction member

531:第三牽引樞件 531: The third traction hinge

6:第四夾組 6: The fourth clamp group

61:第四主夾件 61: Fourth main clamp

611:第四主夾樞件 611: Fourth main hinge

62:第四副夾件 62: The fourth clip

621:第四副夾樞件 621: The fourth clamping hinge

63:第四牽引件 63: The fourth traction element

631:第四牽引樞件 631: The fourth traction hinge

7:架體 7: Frame

71:第一側板 71: First side panel

711:側通孔 711: Side through hole

72:第二側板 72: Second side panel

8:無人機 8: Drones

81:支腳 81: Legs

9:無人車 9: Autonomous vehicles

91:頂承件 91: Top bearing

911:頂組槽 911: Top group slot

第1圖係本創作水平夾具之立體組合示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly of the horizontal clamp of this creation.

第2圖係本創作水平夾具之局部組合示意圖。 Figure 2 is a partial assembly diagram of the horizontal clamp of this creation.

第3圖係本創作水平夾具之實施示意圖一。 Figure 3 is the first schematic diagram of the implementation of the horizontal clamp of this creation.

第4圖係本創作水平夾具之實施示意圖二。 Figure 4 is the second schematic diagram of the implementation of the horizontal clamp of this creation.

第5圖係本創作水平夾具與架體組設之示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal clamp and frame assembly of this creation.

第6圖係本創作水平夾具與無人機及無人車組設之示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal fixture, drone and unmanned vehicle assembly of this creation.

第7圖係本創作水平夾具夾固無人機之示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal clamp of this invention clamping the drone.

本創作之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 The above-mentioned purpose of this invention and its structural and functional characteristics will be explained according to the preferred embodiments of the attached drawings.

在以下,針對本創作有關水平夾具之構成及技術內容等,列舉各種適用的實例並配合參照隨文所附圖式而加以詳細地說明;然而,本創作當然不是限定於所列舉之該等的實施例、圖式或詳細說明內容而已。 In the following, various applicable examples are listed for the composition and technical content of the horizontal clamp of this invention, and detailed descriptions are given with reference to the drawings attached to the text; however, this invention is certainly not limited to the listed embodiments, drawings or detailed descriptions.

再者,熟悉此項技術之業者亦當明瞭:所列舉之實施例與所附之圖式僅提供參考與說明之用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者;能夠基於該等記載而容易實施之修飾或變更而完成之創作,亦皆視為不脫離本創作之精神與意旨的範圍內,當然該等創作亦均包括在本創作之申請專利範圍。 Furthermore, those familiar with this technology should also understand that the listed embodiments and attached drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not used to limit this creation; creations that can be easily implemented based on these records and modified or changed to complete are also considered to be within the scope of the spirit and intention of this creation, and of course, these creations are also included in the scope of the patent application for this creation.

又,以下實施例所提到的方向用語,例如:「上」、「下」、「左」、「右」、「前」、「後」等,僅是參考附加圖示的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明,而並非用來限制本創作;再者,在下列各實施例中,相同或相似的元件將採用相同或相似的元件標號。 In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., are only reference to the directions of the attached diagrams. Therefore, the directional terms used are used for explanation, not for limiting the present invention; furthermore, in the following embodiments, the same or similar components will use the same or similar component numbers.

首先,請先參閱第1圖及第2圖所示,係為本創作水平夾具之立體示意圖及局部組合示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,其中所述水平夾具1係包括有一座體2及一第一夾組3及一第二夾組4及一第三夾組5及一第四夾組6。 First, please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which are the three-dimensional schematic diagram and partial assembly schematic diagram of the horizontal clamp of this invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the horizontal clamp 1 includes a base 2, a first clamping group 3, a second clamping group 4, a third clamping group 5 and a fourth clamping group 6.

其中所述座體2一側設置有一驅動馬達21及另一側設置有上下間隔相互對齊設置之兩組板22,並該座體2一側由該兩組板22界定有一容置空間23,而該驅動馬達21具有一驅動桿211,該驅動桿211係通過所述座體2且往容置空間23方向延伸,又該驅動桿211另一端組接有一位移件212,該位移件212相對該驅動桿211另一側由一位移樞件2121樞接有一第一連動件213及一第二連動件214,該第一連動件213相對該位移件212另一端設置有一第一連動樞件2131,並該第一連動件213由該第一連動樞件2131樞設有一第一連桿215,該第一連桿215相對該第一連動樞件2131另一端設置有一第三連動樞件2151,而該第二連動件214相對該位移件212另一端設置有一第二連動樞件2141,並該第二連動件214由該第二連動樞件2141樞設有一第二連桿216,該第二連桿216相對該第二連動樞件2141另一端設置有一第四連動樞件2161。 A driving motor 21 is disposed on one side of the base 2 and two sets of plates 22 are disposed on the other side thereof and are aligned with each other at an upper and lower interval. A receiving space 23 is defined on one side of the base 2 by the two sets of plates 22. The driving motor 21 has a driving rod 211, which passes through the base 2 and extends toward the receiving space 23. A displacement member 212 is assembled at the other end of the driving rod 211. A first linking member 213 and a second linking member 214 are pivotally connected to the other side of the driving rod 212 by a displacement pivot 2121. The first linking member 213 is pivotally connected to the displacement member 211. 12 is provided with a first linking hinge 2131 at the other end, and the first linking member 213 is hinged with a first connecting rod 215 by the first linking hinge 2131, and a third linking hinge 2151 is provided at the other end of the first connecting rod 215 relative to the first linking hinge 2131, and a second linking hinge 2141 is provided at the other end of the second linking member 214 relative to the displacement member 212, and the second linking member 214 is hinged with a second connecting rod 216 by the second linking hinge 2141, and a fourth linking hinge 2161 is provided at the other end of the second connecting rod 216 relative to the second linking hinge 2141.

另該兩組板22上分別形成有相互垂直連通之一位移孔221及一第一連動孔222及一第二連動孔223及及一第三連動孔224及一第四連動孔225,又該兩組板22上更分別形成有相互垂直連通之一第一牽引孔226及一第二牽引孔227及一第三牽引孔228及一第四牽引孔229,而該位移樞件2121係通過所述位移孔221,與該第一連動樞件2131係通過第一連動孔222,及該第二連動樞件2141係通過所述第二連動孔223,及該第三連動樞件2151係通過所述第三連動孔224,及該第四連動樞件2161係通過所述第四連動孔225,又該座體2相對容置空間23之一側設置有一第一限位桿件24及一第二限位桿件25,該第一限位桿件24及一第二限位 桿件25相對設置於兩組板22間且上下分別組設該組板22,又該第一限位桿件24上形成有兩第一桿件嵌槽241,與該第二限位桿件25上形成有兩第二桿件嵌槽251。 In addition, the two sets of plates 22 are respectively formed with a displacement hole 221, a first linkage hole 222, a second linkage hole 223, a third linkage hole 224, and a fourth linkage hole 225 which are vertically connected to each other. The two sets of plates 22 are further respectively formed with a first pull hole 226, a second pull hole 227, a third pull hole 228, and a fourth pull hole 229 which are vertically connected to each other. The displacement hinge 2121 passes through the displacement hole 221, the first linkage hinge 2131 passes through the first linkage hole 222, and the second linkage hinge 2141 passes through the first linkage hole 224. The third linkage hole 223, the third linkage hinge 2151 passes through the third linkage hole 224, and the fourth linkage hinge 2161 passes through the fourth linkage hole 225. A first limit rod 24 and a second limit rod 25 are provided on one side of the seat body 2 opposite to the accommodating space 23. The first limit rod 24 and the second limit rod 25 are relatively arranged between the two sets of plates 22 and the sets of plates 22 are respectively arranged up and down. Two first rod embedding grooves 241 are formed on the first limit rod 24, and two second rod embedding grooves 251 are formed on the second limit rod 25.

其中所述第一夾組3係設置於所述容置空間23內,又該第一夾組3係包括有一第一主夾件31及一第一副夾件32及一第一牽引件33,該第一主夾件31一端係由所述第一連動樞件2131與該第一連動件213相互樞設並通過所述一側之第一桿件嵌槽241,又該第一主夾件31設置有一第一主夾樞件311與該組板22相互樞設,而該第一副夾件32設置有一第一副夾樞件321與該組板22相互樞設,另該第一牽引件33係由至少一第一牽引樞件331與該第一主夾件31及該第一副夾件32相互樞設,並該第一牽引樞件331係通過所述第一牽引孔226。 The first clamping assembly 3 is disposed in the accommodating space 23, and the first clamping assembly 3 includes a first main clamping member 31, a first auxiliary clamping member 32, and a first pulling member 33. One end of the first main clamping member 31 is pivoted with the first linking member 2131 and the first linking member 213 and passes through the first rod member slot 241 on one side. A first main clamping hinge 311 is provided to be pivoted with the set of plates 22, and a first auxiliary clamping hinge 321 is provided to be pivoted with the set of plates 22. In addition, the first pulling member 33 is composed of at least one first pulling hinge 331 pivoted with the first main clamping member 31 and the first auxiliary clamping member 32, and the first pulling hinge 331 passes through the first pulling hole 226.

其中所述第二夾組4係設置於所述容置空間23內,又該第二夾組4係包括有一第二主夾件41及一第二副夾件42及一第二牽引件43,該第二主夾件41一端係由所述第二連動樞件2141與該第二連動件214相互樞設並通過所述一側之第二桿件嵌槽251,又該第二主夾件41設置有一第二主夾樞件411與該組板22相互樞設,而該第二副夾件42設置有一第二副夾樞件421與該組板22相互樞設,另該第二牽引件43係由至少一第二牽引樞件431與該第二主夾件41及該第二副夾件42相互樞設,並該第二牽引樞件431係通過所述第二牽引孔227。 The second clamping assembly 4 is disposed in the accommodating space 23, and the second clamping assembly 4 includes a second main clamping member 41, a second auxiliary clamping member 42, and a second pulling member 43. One end of the second main clamping member 41 is pivoted with the second linking member 2141 and the second linking member 214 and passes through the second rod member slot 251 on one side. The second main clamping member 41 is disposed A second main clamping hinge 411 is provided to be pivoted with the set of plates 22, and a second sub-clamping hinge 421 is provided to be pivoted with the set of plates 22. In addition, the second pulling member 43 is pivoted with at least one second pulling hinge 431 with the second main clamping member 41 and the second sub-clamping member 42, and the second pulling hinge 431 passes through the second pulling hole 227.

其中所述第三夾組5係設置於所述容置空間23內,又該第二夾組4係包括有一第三主夾件51及一第三副夾件52及一第三牽引件53,該第三主夾件51一端係由所述第三連動樞件2151與該第一連桿215相互樞設並通過所述另一側之第一桿件嵌槽241,又該第三主夾件51設置有一第三主夾樞件511與該組板22相互樞設,而該第三副夾件52設置有一第三副夾樞件521與該組板22相互樞設,另該 第三牽引件53係由至少一第三牽引樞件531與該第三主夾件51及該第三副夾件52相互樞設,並該第三牽引樞件531係通過所述第三牽引孔228。 The third clamping assembly 5 is disposed in the accommodating space 23, and the second clamping assembly 4 includes a third main clamping member 51, a third auxiliary clamping member 52, and a third pulling member 53. One end of the third main clamping member 51 is pivoted with the first connecting rod 215 by the third linking pivot 2151 and passes through the first rod slot 241 on the other side. The third main clamping member 51 is disposed A third main clamping hinge 511 is mutually pivoted with the set of plates 22, and the third sub-clamping hinge 521 is mutually pivoted with the set of plates 22. In addition, the third pull member 53 is composed of at least one third pull hinge 531, which is mutually pivoted with the third main clamping hinge 51 and the third sub-clamping hinge 52, and the third pull hinge 531 passes through the third pull hole 228.

其中所述第四夾組6係設置於所述容置空間23內,又該第四夾組6係包括有一第四主夾件61及一第四副夾件62及一第四牽引件63,該第四主夾件61一端係由所述第四連動樞件2161與該第二連桿216相互樞設並通過所述另一側之第二桿件嵌槽251,又該第四主夾件61設置有一第四主夾樞件611與該組板22相互樞設,而該第四副夾件62設置有一第四副夾樞件621與該組板22相互樞設,另該第四牽引件63係由至少一第四牽引樞件631與該第四主夾件61及該第四副夾件62相互樞設,並該第四牽引樞件631係通過所述第四牽引孔229。 The fourth clamping assembly 6 is disposed in the accommodating space 23, and the fourth clamping assembly 6 includes a fourth main clamping member 61, a fourth auxiliary clamping member 62, and a fourth pulling member 63. One end of the fourth main clamping member 61 is mutually pivoted with the second connecting rod 216 by the fourth linking pivot 2161 and passes through the second rod slot 251 on the other side. A fourth main clamping hinge 611 is provided to be pivoted with the set plate 22, and a fourth sub-clamping hinge 621 is provided to be pivoted with the set plate 22. In addition, the fourth pulling member 63 is pivoted with at least one fourth pulling hinge 631 with the fourth main clamping member 61 and the fourth sub-clamping member 62, and the fourth pulling hinge 631 passes through the fourth pulling hole 229.

再請參閱前述附圖及第3圖所示,係為本創作水平夾具之實施示意圖一,其中所述水平夾具1於欲展開所述第一夾組3及第二夾組4及第三夾組5及第四夾組6時,該驅動馬達21啟動並帶動位移件212往座體2方向移動,使該驅動桿211大區域凸伸出驅動馬達21外部,並此時該位移樞件2121則於該位移孔221往座體2方向移動並相對移動至位移孔221相對座體2之一端位置處,而該位移件212則由所述位移樞件2121拉動所述第一連動件213及第二連動件214,而該第一連動樞件2131與該第二連動樞件2141則分別依照第一連動孔222及第二連動孔223之孔洞軌跡位移,並由該第一連動樞件2131拉動所述第一連桿215及所述第一主夾件31,與該第二連動樞件2141拉動所述第二連桿216及所述第二主夾件41,與該第三連動樞軸2151拉動所述第三主夾件51,與該第四連動樞軸2161拉動所述第四主夾件61。 Please refer to the above-mentioned attached figure and FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the horizontal clamp of the present invention. When the horizontal clamp 1 is to unfold the first clamp group 3, the second clamp group 4, the third clamp group 5 and the fourth clamp group 6, the driving motor 21 is started and drives the displacement member 212 to move toward the base 2, so that the driving rod 211 protrudes out of the driving motor 21 in a large area, and at this time, the displacement arm 2121 moves toward the base 2 in the displacement hole 221 and moves relatively to the position of one end of the displacement hole 221 relative to the base 2, and the displacement member 212 is moved by the displacement arm 212. 1 pulls the first linking member 213 and the second linking member 214, and the first linking hinge 2131 and the second linking hinge 2141 are displaced according to the hole tracks of the first linking hole 222 and the second linking hole 223 respectively, and the first linking hinge 2131 pulls the first connecting rod 215 and the first main clamp 31, and the second linking hinge 2141 pulls the second connecting rod 216 and the second main clamp 41, and the third linking hinge 2151 pulls the third main clamp 51, and the fourth linking hinge 2161 pulls the fourth main clamp 61.

該第一主夾件31及該第二主夾件41及該第三主夾件51及該第四主夾件61被拉動之同時,該第一主夾件31及該第二主夾件41及該第三主夾件51 及該第四主夾件61會分別以第一主夾樞件311及第二主夾樞件411及第三主夾樞件511及第四主夾樞件611為軸心往容置空間23內方向轉動,並該第一主夾件31及該第二主夾件41及該第三主夾件51及該第四主夾件61轉動之同時會分別帶動所述第一牽引件33及第二牽引件43及第三牽引件53及第四牽引件63,而該第一牽引件33及第二牽引件43及第三牽引件53及第四牽引件63則會分別依照第一牽引孔226及第二牽引孔227及第三牽引孔228及第四牽引孔229之孔洞軌跡位移,並分別推動所述第一副夾件32及第二副夾件42及第三副夾件52及第四副夾件62,使該第一副夾件32及第二副夾件42及第三副夾件52及第四副夾件62分別以第一副夾樞件321及第二副夾樞件421及第三副夾樞件521及第四副夾樞件621為軸心往容置空間23內方向轉動,使該第一夾組3與第二夾組4與第三夾組5與第四夾組6則呈現為展開之狀態,而此狀態係為該水平夾具1未使用之設置狀態,藉此,該第一夾組3與第二夾組4與第三夾組5與第四夾組6可透過單一驅動馬達21驅動來展開或夾合,進而達到可降低設置成本之功效,並且該第一主夾件31及該第二主夾件41及該第三主夾件51及該第四主夾件61及第一副夾件32及第二副夾件42及第三副夾件52及第四副夾件62,更可藉由上述結構設計於展開時,可大角度(大於90度,小於180度)展開並收容至容置空間23中,於夾合時,可大角度夾合,使夾合範圍大,降低夾合不到物件的情事發生,且各部件為向內作動,使得夾具再夾合時亦不會向外突出,減少作動需要的外部空間,進而達到可使用於空間狹小設備之功效者。 When the first main clamp 31, the second main clamp 41, the third main clamp 51, and the fourth main clamp 61 are pulled, the first main clamp 31, the second main clamp 41, the third main clamp 51, and the fourth main clamp 61 will rotate toward the inside of the accommodation space 23 with the first main clamp pivot 311, the second main clamp pivot 411, the third main clamp pivot 511, and the fourth main clamp pivot 611 as the axis, and the first main clamp 31, the second main clamp 41, the third main clamp 51, and the fourth main clamp 61 will respectively drive the first pull The first and second lead members 33, 43, 53 and 63 are respectively displaced according to the hole tracks of the first lead hole 226, the second lead hole 227, the third lead hole 228 and the fourth lead hole 229, and respectively push the first and second sub-clamps 32, 42, 52 and 62, so that the first and second sub-clamps 32, 42, 52 and 62 are respectively displaced according to the hole tracks of the first and second lead holes 226, ... The clamping hinge 321, the second sub-clamping hinge 421, the third sub-clamping hinge 521, and the fourth sub-clamping hinge 621 are rotated in the direction of the accommodating space 23 about the axis, so that the first clamping group 3, the second clamping group 4, the third clamping group 5, and the fourth clamping group 6 are in an unfolded state, and this state is the setting state of the horizontal clamp 1 when it is not in use. In this way, the first clamping group 3, the second clamping group 4, the third clamping group 5, and the fourth clamping group 6 can be driven by a single drive motor 21 to unfold or clamp, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the setting cost, and the first main clamping member 31 and the second main clamping member 41 The third main clamp 51, the fourth main clamp 61, the first sub-clamp 32, the second sub-clamp 42, the third sub-clamp 52, and the fourth sub-clamp 62 can be unfolded at a large angle (greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees) and accommodated in the accommodating space 23 through the above structural design when unfolded. When clamped, they can be clamped at a large angle, so that the clamping range is large, reducing the occurrence of the situation where the object cannot be clamped, and each component is actuated inwardly, so that the clamp will not protrude outward when clamped again, reducing the external space required for actuation, thereby achieving the effect of being used in equipment with small space.

反之,再請參閱前述附圖及第4圖所示,係為本創作水平夾具之實施示意圖二,其中所述水平夾具1於欲夾合所述第一夾組3及第二夾組4及第三夾組5及第四夾組6時,該驅動馬達21啟動並推動位移件212往座體2方向移動,使 該驅動桿211大區域凸伸至容置空間23內,並此時該位移樞件2121則於該位移孔221往座體2方向移動並相對移動至位移孔221相對座體2之另一端位置處,而該位移件212則由所述位移樞件2121推動所述第一連動件213及第二連動件214,而該第一連動樞件2131與該第二連動樞件2141則分別依照第一連動孔222及第二連動孔223之孔洞軌跡位移,並由該第一連動樞件2131推動所述第一連桿215及所述第一主夾件31,與該第二連動樞件2141推動所述第二連桿216及所述第二主夾件41,與該第三連動樞軸推動所述第三主夾件51,與該第四連動樞軸推動所述第四主夾件61。 On the contrary, please refer to the above-mentioned attached figure and Figure 4, which is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the horizontal clamp of the present invention. When the horizontal clamp 1 is to clamp the first clamp group 3, the second clamp group 4, the third clamp group 5 and the fourth clamp group 6, the driving motor 21 is started and pushes the displacement member 212 to move toward the base 2, so that the driving rod 211 protrudes into the accommodation space 23 in a large area, and at this time, the displacement hinge 2121 moves toward the base 2 in the displacement hole 221 and moves relatively to the other end of the displacement hole 221 relative to the base 2, and the displacement member 212 is moved from the position The moving hinge 2121 pushes the first linking member 213 and the second linking member 214, and the first linking hinge 2131 and the second linking hinge 2141 are displaced according to the hole tracks of the first linking hole 222 and the second linking hole 223 respectively, and the first linking hinge 2131 pushes the first connecting rod 215 and the first main clamp 31, and the second linking hinge 2141 pushes the second connecting rod 216 and the second main clamp 41, and the third linking hinge pushes the third main clamp 51, and the fourth linking hinge pushes the fourth main clamp 61.

該第一主夾件31及該第二主夾件41及該第三主夾件51及該第四主夾件61被推動之同時,該第一主夾件31及該第二主夾件41及該第三主夾件51及該第四主夾件61會分別以第一主夾樞件311及第二主夾樞件411及第三主夾樞件511及第四主夾樞件611為軸心往容置空間23外方向轉動,並該第一主夾件31及該第二主夾件41及該第三主夾件51及該第四主夾件61轉動之同時會分別帶動所述第一牽引件33及第二牽引件43及第三牽引件53及第四牽引件63,而該第一牽引件33及第二牽引件43及第三牽引件53及第四牽引件63則會分別依照第一牽引孔226及第二牽引孔227及第三牽引孔228及第四牽引孔229之孔洞軌跡位移,並分別推動所述第一副夾件32及第二副夾件42及第三副夾件52及第四副夾件62,使該第一副夾件32及第二副夾件42及第三副夾件52及第四副夾件62分別以第一副夾樞件321及第二副夾樞件421及第三副夾樞件521及第四副夾樞件621為軸心往容置空間23外方向轉動,使該第一夾組3與第二夾組4與第三夾組5與第四夾組6則呈現為夾合之狀態,而此狀態係為該水平夾具1進行夾合之設置狀態,如第1圖所 示,藉此,該第一夾組3與第二夾組4與第三夾組5與第四夾組6可透過單一驅動馬達21驅動來展開或夾合,進而達到可降低設置成本之功效。 When the first main clamp 31, the second main clamp 41, the third main clamp 51, and the fourth main clamp 61 are pushed, the first main clamp 31, the second main clamp 41, the third main clamp 51, and the fourth main clamp 61 will rotate outward of the accommodating space 23 with the first main clamp pivot 311, the second main clamp pivot 411, the third main clamp pivot 511, and the fourth main clamp pivot 611 as the axis, and the first main clamp 31, the second main clamp pivot 411, the third main clamp pivot 511, and the fourth main clamp pivot 611 as the axis. The first main clamp 31, the second main clamp 41, the third main clamp 51, and the fourth main clamp 61 rotate, and the first traction member 33, the second traction member 43, the third traction member 53, and the fourth traction member 63 are driven respectively, and the first traction member 33, the second traction member 43, the third traction member 53, and the fourth traction member 63 are respectively driven according to the first traction hole 226, the second traction hole 227, and the third traction hole 228 and the fourth guide hole 229 are displaced, and the first sub-clamp 32, the second sub-clamp 42, the third sub-clamp 52 and the fourth sub-clamp 62 are pushed respectively, so that the first sub-clamp 32, the second sub-clamp 42, the third sub-clamp 52 and the fourth sub-clamp 62 are respectively moved with the first sub-clamp hinge 321, the second sub-clamp hinge 421, the third sub-clamp hinge 521 and the fourth sub-clamp hinge 621 as the axis. The first clamping group 3, the second clamping group 4, the third clamping group 5 and the fourth clamping group 6 are rotated outward from the space 23, so that the first clamping group 3, the second clamping group 4, the third clamping group 5 and the fourth clamping group 6 are in a clamped state, and this state is the setting state of the horizontal clamp 1 for clamping, as shown in Figure 1. In this way, the first clamping group 3, the second clamping group 4, the third clamping group 5 and the fourth clamping group 6 can be driven by a single drive motor 21 to expand or clamp, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the setting cost.

再請參閱第5圖所示,係為本創作水平夾具與架體組設之示意圖,其中該水平夾具1係可與一架體7相互組設,使該水平夾具1在使用時可穩固設置,而該水平夾具1係可透過所述兩組板22與所述架體7相互組設,該架體7一側邊設置有至少一第一側板71及至少一第二側板72,而於本實施例中,該架體7側邊設置有兩個第一側板71及兩個第二側板72,該第一側板71係設置於該架體7上方兩側邊,且該第一側板71上形成有複數側通孔711,而該第二側板72係設置於該架體7下方兩側邊,以當該水平夾具1與該架體7組設時,可由該組板22與該第一側板71相互組設,而該第一側板71之側通孔711相對設置於所述第一夾組3與第二夾組4與第三夾組5與第四夾組6,以使該使該第一夾組3與第二夾組4與第三夾組5與第四夾組6呈現為夾合狀態時可通過所述側通孔711。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the horizontal clamp and the frame of the present invention, wherein the horizontal clamp 1 can be assembled with a frame 7 so that the horizontal clamp 1 can be stably installed when in use, and the horizontal clamp 1 can be assembled with the frame 7 through the two sets of plates 22, and the frame 7 is provided with at least one first side plate 71 and at least one second side plate 72 on one side, and in this embodiment, the frame 7 is provided with two first side plates 71 and two second side plates 72 on the side, and the first side plates 71 are provided on the two upper sides of the frame 7. The first side plate 71 has a plurality of side through holes 711 formed thereon, and the second side plate 72 is disposed on both sides of the lower side of the frame 7, so that when the horizontal clamp 1 and the frame 7 are assembled, the assembly plate 22 and the first side plate 71 can be assembled with each other, and the side through holes 711 of the first side plate 71 are disposed relatively to the first clamp group 3, the second clamp group 4, the third clamp group 5, and the fourth clamp group 6, so that the first clamp group 3, the second clamp group 4, the third clamp group 5, and the fourth clamp group 6 can pass through the side through holes 711 when they are in a clamped state.

再請參閱前述附圖及第6圖及第7圖所示,係為本創作水平夾具與無人機及無人車組設之示意圖及水平夾具1夾固無人機8之示意圖,其中所述水平夾具1固定設置於所述架體7上後,該水平夾具1便可使用在需要夾固之物品,例如無人機8之固定,其中該無人機8具有四支往下延伸之支腳81,且該無人機8係由該等支腳81架設於一無人車9上,該無人車9上形成有四頂承件91,該各頂承件91上分別形成有一頂組槽911,以當該無人機8降落在該無人車9上時,該無人機8之四支支腳81則可分別落在各頂承件91上,並該頂承件91透過該頂組槽911來導引該支腳81停置在正確位置,而該無人機8停置在無人車9上後,該無人車9便可往架體7方向行駛,且該無人車9會先依附著所述第一側板71與第二側板72準確的將無人機8停放在水平夾具1上,而後驅動馬達21啟動並推動位移件212往 座體2方向移動,而該位移件212則由所述位移樞件2121推動所述第一連動件213及第二連動件214,並由該第一連動樞件2131推動所述第一連桿215及所述第一主夾件31,與該第二連動樞件2141推動所述第二連桿216及所述第二主夾件41,與該第三連動樞軸推動所述第三主夾件51,與該第四連動樞軸推動所述第四主夾件61,該第一主夾件31及該第二主夾件41及該第三主夾件51及該第四主夾件61會分別以第一主夾樞件311及第二主夾樞件411及第三主夾樞件511及第四主夾樞件611為軸心往容置空間23外方向轉動,而該第一牽引件33及第二牽引件43及第三牽引件53及第四牽引件63則會分別依照第一牽引孔226及第二牽引孔227及第三牽引孔228及第四牽引孔229之孔洞軌跡位移,並分別推動所述第一副夾件32及第二副夾件42及第三副夾件52及第四副夾件62,使該第一副夾件32及第二副夾件42及第三副夾件52及第四副夾件62分別以第一副夾樞件321及第二副夾樞件421及第三副夾樞件521及第四副夾樞件621為軸心往容置空間23外方向轉動,使該第一夾組3與第二夾組4與第三夾組5與第四夾組6則夾合所述無人機8之支腳81,以使該無人機8可穩固停置在所述水平夾具1上。 Please refer to the aforementioned attached figures and Figures 6 and 7, which are schematic diagrams of the assembly of the horizontal clamp of the present invention with a drone and a drone vehicle, and a schematic diagram of the horizontal clamp 1 clamping a drone 8, wherein after the horizontal clamp 1 is fixedly mounted on the frame 7, the horizontal clamp 1 can be used to fix items that need to be clamped, such as a drone 8, wherein the drone 8 has four legs 81 extending downward, and the drone 8 is mounted on a drone 9 by the legs 81, and the drone 9 is formed with four top bearings 91, and each of the top bearings 91 is respectively formed with a top assembly groove 911, so that when the drone 8 lands on the drone 9, the four legs 81 of the drone 8 are The support members 91 can be placed on the top bearings 91 respectively, and the top bearings 91 guide the support legs 81 to stop at the correct position through the top assembly slots 911. After the drone 8 stops on the unmanned vehicle 9, the unmanned vehicle 9 can move toward the frame 7. The unmanned vehicle 9 will first accurately park the drone 8 on the horizontal clamp 1 by attaching the first side plate 71 and the second side plate 72, and then drive the motor 21 to start and push the displacement member 212 to move toward the base 2. The displacement member 212 is pushed by the displacement hinge 2121 to push the first linking member 213 and the second linking member 214, and the first linking hinge 2131 pushes the first connecting rod 215 and the first main clamp. The first main clamp 31, the second main clamp 41, the second connecting pivot 2141 and the second connecting rod 216, the third main clamp 51 and the fourth main clamp 61 are pushed together with the third connecting pivot, and the fourth main clamp 61 is pushed together with the fourth connecting pivot. 61 will rotate outward of the accommodation space 23 with the first main clamping hinge 311, the second main clamping hinge 411, the third main clamping hinge 511 and the fourth main clamping hinge 611 as the axis, and the first pull member 33, the second pull member 43, the third pull member 53 and the fourth pull member 63 will be respectively rotated according to the first pull hole 226 and the second pull hole 226. The hole trajectories of the guide hole 227, the third guide hole 228 and the fourth guide hole 229 are displaced, and the first sub-clamp 32, the second sub-clamp 42, the third sub-clamp 52 and the fourth sub-clamp 62 are pushed respectively, so that the first sub-clamp 32, the second sub-clamp 42, the third sub-clamp 52 and the fourth sub-clamp 62 are respectively connected with the first sub-clamp hinge 321 and the second sub-clamping hinge 421 and the third sub-clamping hinge 521 and the fourth sub-clamping hinge 621 are axially rotated toward the outside of the accommodation space 23, so that the first clamping group 3 and the second clamping group 4 and the third clamping group 5 and the fourth clamping group 6 clamp the support leg 81 of the drone 8, so that the drone 8 can be stably parked on the horizontal clamp 1.

以上已將本創作做一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能限定本創作實施之範圍,即凡依本創作申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本創作之專利涵蓋範圍。 The above has been a detailed description of this creation, but what is described above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation and should not limit the scope of implementation of this creation. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the application scope of this creation should still fall within the scope of patent coverage of this creation.

1:水平夾具 1: Horizontal clamp

2:座體 2: Seat

21:驅動馬達 21: Driving motor

211:驅動桿 211:Drive rod

212:位移件 212: Displacement parts

2121:位移樞件 2121: Displacement hinge

213:第一連動件 213: First linkage

2131:第一連動樞件 2131: First linkage armature

214:第二連動件 214: Second linkage

2141:第二連動樞件 2141: Second linkage hinge

215:第一連桿 215: First connecting rod

2151:第三連動樞件 2151: Third linkage hinge

216:第二連桿 216: Second connecting rod

2161:第四連動樞件 2161: Fourth linkage hinge

23:容置空間 23: Storage space

24:第一限位桿件 24: First limit rod

241:第一桿件嵌槽 241: First rod groove

25:第二限位桿件 25: Second limit rod

251:第二桿件嵌槽 251: Second rod slot

3:第一夾組 3: First clamp group

31:第一主夾件 31: First main clamp

311:第一主夾樞件 311: First main clamping hinge

32:第一副夾件 32: First pair of clamps

321:第一副夾樞件 321: First clamping hinge

33:第一牽引件 33: First traction piece

331:第一牽引樞件 331: First traction hinge

4:第二夾組 4: Second clamp group

41:第二主夾件 41: Second main clamp

411:第二主夾樞件 411: Second main clamp hinge

42:第二副夾件 42: Second pair of clamps

421:第二副夾樞件 421: Second clamping hinge

43:第二牽引件 43: Second traction member

431:第二牽引樞件 431: Second traction hinge

5:第三夾組 5: The third clamp group

51:第三主夾件 51: The third main clamp

511:第三主夾樞件 511: Third main clamping hinge

52:第三副夾件 52: The third pair of clips

521:第三副夾樞件 521: The third clamping hinge

53:第三牽引件 53: The third traction member

531:第三牽引樞件 531: The third traction hinge

6:第四夾組 6: The fourth clamp group

61:第四主夾件 61: Fourth main clamp

611:第四主夾樞件 611: Fourth main hinge

62:第四副夾件 62: The fourth clip

621:第四副夾樞件 621: The fourth clamping hinge

63:第四牽引件 63: The fourth traction element

631:第四牽引樞件 631: The fourth traction hinge

Claims (9)

一種水平夾具,係包括: A horizontal clamp comprises: 一座體,該座體設置有一驅動馬達及至少兩組板,該驅動馬達設置有一驅動桿及由該驅動桿組接有一位移件,該位移件樞設有一第一連動件及一第二連動件,該第一連動件另樞設有一第一連桿,而該第二連動件另樞設有一第二連桿,並該座體於該兩組板間形成有一容置空間; A base body, the base body is provided with a driving motor and at least two sets of plates, the driving motor is provided with a driving rod and a displacement member is connected by the driving rod, the displacement member is pivoted with a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the first connecting member is also pivoted with a first connecting rod, and the second connecting member is also pivoted with a second connecting rod, and the base body forms a accommodating space between the two sets of plates; 一第一夾組,該第一夾組係設置於所述容置空間內,且該第一夾組具有一第一主夾件及一第一副夾件,該第一主夾件係與該第一連動件相互樞設; A first clamping assembly, which is disposed in the accommodating space and has a first main clamping member and a first auxiliary clamping member, and the first main clamping member is pivotally arranged with the first linking member; 一第二夾組,該第二夾組係設置於所述容置空間內,且該第二夾組具有一第二主夾件及一第二副夾件,該第二主夾件係與該第二連動件相互樞設; A second clamping assembly, which is disposed in the accommodating space and has a second main clamping member and a second auxiliary clamping member, and the second main clamping member is pivotally arranged with the second linking member; 一第三夾組,該第三夾組係設置於所述容置空間內,且該第三夾組具有一第三主夾件及一第三副夾件,該第三主夾件係與該第一連桿相互樞設;及 A third clamping assembly, which is disposed in the accommodating space and has a third main clamping member and a third auxiliary clamping member, and the third main clamping member is mutually pivoted with the first connecting rod; and 一第四夾組,該第四夾組係設置於所述容置空間內,且該第四夾組具有一第四主夾件及一第四副夾件,該第四主夾件係與該第二連桿相互樞設。 A fourth clamping assembly is disposed in the accommodating space and has a fourth main clamping member and a fourth auxiliary clamping member. The fourth main clamping member is pivotally disposed with the second connecting rod. 如請求項1所述之水平夾具,其中所述位移件係由一位移樞件與該第一連動件與該第二連動件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一位移孔供所述位移樞件通過。 A horizontal clamp as described in claim 1, wherein the displacement member is formed by a displacement hinge, the first linking member and the second linking member being mutually pivoted, and a displacement hole is formed on the assembly plate for the displacement hinge to pass through. 如請求項1所述之水平夾具,其中所述第一連動件係由一第一連動樞件與該第一主夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第一連動孔供所述第一連動樞件通過,另該第二連動件係由一第二連動樞件與該第二主夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第二連動孔供所述第二連動樞件通過,與該第一連桿係由一第三連動樞件與該第三主夾件相互樞設,而該組板上 形成有一第三連動孔供所述第三連動樞件通過,及該第二連桿係由一第四連動樞件與該第四主夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第四連動孔供所述第四連動樞件通過。 A horizontal clamp as described in claim 1, wherein the first linking member is pivoted between a first linking hinge and the first main clamp, and a first linking hole is formed on the assembly plate for the first linking hinge to pass through, the second linking member is pivoted between a second linking hinge and the second main clamp, and a second linking hole is formed on the assembly plate for the second linking hinge to pass through, the first connecting rod is pivoted between a third linking hinge and the third main clamp, and a third linking hole is formed on the assembly plate for the third connecting rod to pass through, and the second connecting rod is pivoted between a fourth linking hinge and the fourth main clamp, and a fourth linking hole is formed on the assembly plate for the fourth connecting hinge to pass through. 如請求項1所述之水平夾具,其中所述第一夾組更包括有一第一牽引件,該第一牽引件係由至少一第一牽引樞件與該第一主夾件及該第一副夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第一牽引孔供所述第一牽引樞件通過,另該第二夾組更包括有一第二牽引件,該第二牽引件係由至少一第二牽引樞件與該第二主夾件及該第二副夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第二牽引孔供所述第二牽引樞件通過,與該第三夾組更包括有一第三牽引件,該第三牽引件係由至少一第三牽引樞件與該第三主夾件及該第三副夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第三牽引孔供所述第三牽引樞件通過,及該第四夾組更包括有一第四牽引件,該第四牽引件係由至少一第四牽引樞件與該第四主夾件及該第四副夾件相互樞設,而該組板上形成有一第四牽引孔供所述第四牽引樞件通過。 The horizontal clamp as described in claim 1, wherein the first clamping assembly further includes a first pull member, the first pull member is mutually pivoted by at least one first pull hinge and the first main clamp and the first auxiliary clamp, and a first pull hole is formed on the assembly plate for the first pull hinge to pass through, and the second clamping assembly further includes a second pull member, the second pull member is mutually pivoted by at least one second pull hinge and the second main clamp and the second auxiliary clamp, and a second pull hole is formed on the assembly plate for the second pull hinge to pass through. The third clamping assembly further includes a third pull member, the third pull member is mutually pivoted by at least one third pull member, the third main clamping member and the third auxiliary clamping member, and a third pull hole is formed on the assembly plate for the third pull member to pass through, and the fourth clamping assembly further includes a fourth pull member, the fourth pull member is mutually pivoted by at least one fourth pull member, the fourth main clamping member and the fourth auxiliary clamping member, and a fourth pull hole is formed on the assembly plate for the fourth pull member to pass through. 如請求項1所述之水平夾具,其中所述第一主夾件係由一第一主夾樞件與該組板相互樞設,而該第二主夾件係由一第二主夾樞件與該組板相互樞設,與該第三主夾件係由一第三主夾樞件與該組板相互樞設,及該第四主夾件係由一第四主夾樞件與該組板相互樞設。 A horizontal clamp as described in claim 1, wherein the first main clamp is mutually pivoted with the set of plates by a first main clamp hinge, the second main clamp is mutually pivoted with the set of plates by a second main clamp hinge, the third main clamp is mutually pivoted with the set of plates by a third main clamp hinge, and the fourth main clamp is mutually pivoted with the set of plates by a fourth main clamp hinge. 如請求項1所述之水平夾具,其中所述組板上更設置有一第一限位桿件及一第二限位桿件,該第一限位桿件與該第二限位桿件係與兩組板相互組設,又該第一限位桿件形成有兩第一桿件嵌槽分別供所述第一主 夾件及第三主夾件通過,另該第二限位桿件形成有兩第二桿件嵌槽分別供所述第二主夾件及第四主夾件通過。 As described in claim 1, the horizontal clamp, wherein the set of plates is further provided with a first limit rod and a second limit rod, the first limit rod and the second limit rod are mutually assembled with the two sets of plates, and the first limit rod is formed with two first rod embedding grooves for the first main clamp and the third main clamp to pass through respectively, and the second limit rod is formed with two second rod embedding grooves for the second main clamp and the fourth main clamp to pass through respectively. 如請求項1所述之水平夾具,其中所述兩組板係與一架體相互組設,該架體兩側設置分別設置有一第一側板及一第二側板。 A horizontal clamp as described in claim 1, wherein the two sets of plates are assembled with a frame, and a first side plate and a second side plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame. 如請求項1所述之水平夾具,係與一無人機相互組設,該無人機具有四支腳,而該第一夾組與該第二夾組與該第三夾組與該第四夾組係分別夾固於其一之支腳。 The horizontal clamp as described in claim 1 is assembled with a drone, the drone has four legs, and the first clamping group, the second clamping group, the third clamping group, and the fourth clamping group are clamped on one of the legs respectively. 如請求項8所述之水平夾具,其中所述無人機係由該等支腳架設於一無人車上,該無人車上形成有四頂承件,該各頂承件上分別形成有一頂組槽且分別承載有所述其一之支腳。 As described in claim 8, the horizontal clamp, wherein the drone is mounted on an unmanned vehicle by the legs, and the unmanned vehicle is formed with four top supporting parts, each of which is formed with a top assembly groove and carries one of the legs.
TW112212162U 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Horizontal jig TWM654856U (en)

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