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TWM640878U - Fire notification system including relay unit and fire alarm receiving switchboard - Google Patents

Fire notification system including relay unit and fire alarm receiving switchboard Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM640878U
TWM640878U TW111213034U TW111213034U TWM640878U TW M640878 U TWM640878 U TW M640878U TW 111213034 U TW111213034 U TW 111213034U TW 111213034 U TW111213034 U TW 111213034U TW M640878 U TWM640878 U TW M640878U
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Taiwan
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fire
alarm
relay unit
relay
trigger signal
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TW111213034U
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Chinese (zh)
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張來川
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永揚消防安全設備股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111213034U priority Critical patent/TWM640878U/en
Publication of TWM640878U publication Critical patent/TWM640878U/en

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Abstract

一種包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,適用於一具有數個空間的場所,該等空間分成數個群組。該系統包含:數個無線式探測器,分別設置於該等空間內,每一無線式探測器感知到火災時,傳送一警報觸發信號;數個中繼單元,分別對應於該等群組,每一中繼單元接收對應的群組中的每一無線式探測器傳來的警報觸發信號;一火警受信總機,有線接收至少一中繼單元傳來的該警報觸發信號,並產生一警報訊息,且將該警報訊息向外傳送;及一行動裝置,透過網路接收該警報訊息。 A fire notification system including a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard is suitable for a place with several spaces, and the spaces are divided into several groups. The system includes: several wireless detectors, respectively installed in these spaces, each wireless detector sends an alarm trigger signal when it senses a fire; several relay units, respectively corresponding to these groups, Each relay unit receives the alarm trigger signal from each wireless detector in the corresponding group; a fire alarm receiving switchboard receives the alarm trigger signal from at least one relay unit and generates an alarm message , and transmit the alarm message to the outside; and a mobile device, receiving the alarm message through the network.

Description

包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統 Fire notification system including relay unit and fire alarm receiving switchboard

本新型是有關於一種火災通報系統,特別是指一種包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統。 The present invention relates to a fire reporting system, in particular to a fire reporting system including a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard.

一般住宅之消防系統由於規模較小,因此不會設置可與119勤務中心網路連接的圖控總機。故,當住警器偵測到火災發生而發出警報語音時,住戶一般是利用打電話的方式,向119勤務中心報案,請求119勤務中心通報轄區消防分隊前來救災。但是,上述用於一般住宅發生災害時的傳統電話報案方式,是屬於被動且不方便的報案方式,並且打電話報案的住戶有可能會對於119勤務中心誤報發生火災的住宅之住址,因而延誤救災時機。 Due to the small size of the general residential fire protection system, there will not be a picture control switchboard that can be connected to the 119 service center network. Therefore, when the alarm device detects a fire and sends out an alarm voice, the resident usually reports the case to the 119 service center by making a phone call, and requests the 119 service center to notify the fire brigade in the jurisdiction to come to rescue the disaster. However, the above-mentioned traditional telephone reporting method used in general residential disasters is a passive and inconvenient reporting method, and the residents who call the report may misreport the address of the house where the fire broke out to the 119 Service Center, thus delaying disaster relief opportunity.

因此,本新型的目的,即在提供一種包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統。 Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fire reporting system comprising a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard.

於是,本新型包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報 系統,適用於一具有數個空間的場所,及該場所之一防火管理人,其中,該等空間被區分成數個群組,該包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統包含:數個無線式探測器,分別設置於該等空間內,其中,每一無線式探測器感知對應的空間是否發生火災,並在感知到發生火災時,產生並無線傳送一包括該無線式探測器之一位址的警報觸發信號;數個中繼單元,分別對應於該等群組而設置,其中,每一中繼單元能夠無線接收對應的群組中的每一無線式探測器傳來的警報觸發信號;一火警受信總機,與該等中繼單元有線連接,且接收該等中繼單元中之至少一者傳來的該警報觸發信號,並據以產生一包括該場所之住址之警報訊息,且將該警報訊息向外傳送;及一行動裝置,被該防火管理人所持用,且透過網路接收該火警受信總機傳來的該警報訊息,並包括一用於顯示該警報訊息的應用程式。 Therefore, this new model includes the fire notification of the relay unit and the fire alarm receiving switchboard The system is applicable to a place with several spaces, and a fire management manager of the place, wherein these spaces are divided into several groups, and the fire notification system including the relay unit and the fire alarm reception switchboard includes: several The wireless detectors are respectively installed in these spaces, wherein each wireless detector senses whether a fire has occurred in the corresponding space, and when it senses a fire, generates and wirelessly transmits a signal including one of the wireless detectors. The alarm trigger signal of the address; several relay units are respectively set corresponding to the groups, wherein each relay unit can wirelessly receive the alarm trigger from each wireless detector in the corresponding group signal; a fire alarm reception switchboard connected to the relay units by wire, and receives the alarm trigger signal from at least one of the relay units, and generates an alarm message including the address of the place, And transmit the alarm message to the outside; and a mobile device, which is held by the fire management manager, and receives the alarm message from the fire alarm receiving switchboard through the network, and includes an application program for displaying the alarm message .

本新型的功效在於:(1)先將大樓或公寓之眾多空間(例如指眾多樓層,或者眾多房間)分成該等群組,再利用對應於該等群組的該等中繼單元,就近無線接收各群組內的無線式探測器傳來的警報觸發信號,故各中繼單元與對應的無線式探測器之間的近距離無線信號傳輸非常穩定,繼而各中繼單元利用有線方式將警報觸發信號轉傳至該火警受信總機,因而該無線式探測器發出的該警報觸發信號能夠穩定且可靠地傳輸至該火警受信總機,特別適用於具 有眾多樓層之大樓或公寓;(2)因呈現於防火管理人之行動裝置之應用程式上的該警報訊息包括正確的住址資訊,因而防火管理人打電話向119勤務中心報案時,不會有誤報發生火災的住址之情況,也就不會有導致延誤救災時機的狀況發生。 The effect of the present invention is: (1) divide the many spaces (for example, many floors or many rooms) of the building or apartment into these groups, and then use the relay units corresponding to the groups to wirelessly Receive the alarm trigger signal from the wireless detectors in each group, so the short-distance wireless signal transmission between each relay unit and the corresponding wireless detector is very stable, and then each relay unit uses the wired method to send the alarm The trigger signal is forwarded to the fire alarm switchboard, so the alarm trigger signal sent by the wireless detector can be stably and reliably transmitted to the fire alarm switchboard, especially suitable for Buildings or apartments with many floors; (2) Because the alarm message displayed on the application program of the fire protection manager's mobile device includes correct address information, when the fire protection manager calls the 119 service center to report the incident, there will be no Misreporting the address where the fire broke out will not cause delays in the timing of disaster relief.

2:無線式探測器 2: Wireless detector

21:無線通訊單元 21: Wireless communication unit

22:感知單元 22: Perception unit

23:處理單元 23: Processing unit

24:喇叭 24: horn

25:攝像單元 25: Camera unit

3:火警受信總機 3: Fire alarm receiving switchboard

31:警報訊息 31: Alarm message

4:行動裝置 4:Mobile device

41:無線通訊模組 41: Wireless communication module

42:顯示模組 42:Display module

43:儲存模組 43: Storage module

431:應用程式 431: application

432:地圖 432: map

434:火災圖示 434: fire icon

435:撥打電話圖示 435: Dialing icon

44:處理模組 44: Processing module

45:輸入模組 45: Input module

51:第一中繼單元 51: The first relay unit

511:第一接收器 511: first receiver

512:第一中繼器 512: The first repeater

513:喇叭 513: Horn

52:第二中繼單元 52: Second relay unit

521:第二接收器 521: second receiver

522:第二中繼器 522: second repeater

523:喇叭 523: Horn

7:火災 7: fire

81:喇叭 81: horn

82:喇叭 82: horn

9:場所 9: place

91:第一群組 91: The first group

92:第二群組 92:Second group

A、B、C、D:空間 A, B, C, D: space

本新型的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一方塊圖,說明本新型包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統的第一實施例;圖2是一方塊圖,說明該第一實施例中的無線式探測器;圖3是一操作畫面示意圖,說明該第一實施例中的行動裝置之應用程式畫面;圖4是一方塊圖,說明本新型包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統的第二實施例;及圖5是一方塊圖,說明本新型包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統的第三實施例。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating the first implementation of the present invention's fire reporting system comprising a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard Example; Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the wireless detector in the first embodiment; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an operation screen illustrating the application program screen of the mobile device in the first embodiment; Fig. 4 is a block diagram The figure illustrates the second embodiment of the new fire reporting system comprising the relay unit and the fire alarm receiving switchboard; and Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating the third implementation of the new fire reporting system comprising the relay unit and the fire alarm receiving switchboard example.

參閱圖1至3,本新型包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火 災通報系統的第一實施例,適用於一具有數個空間A、B、C、D...等的場所9,及該場所9之一防火管理人。其中,該場所9可以是指一整棟公寓大樓等,而該等空間A、B、C、D則是指該公寓大樓的數個樓層,例如該空間A指某一住戶居住的1樓區域,該空間B指另一住戶居住的2樓區域,以此類推。 Referring to Figures 1 to 3, this new model includes a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard. The first embodiment of the disaster notification system is applicable to a place 9 with several spaces A, B, C, D... etc., and a fire prevention manager of the place 9. Wherein, the place 9 may refer to an entire apartment building, etc., and the spaces A, B, C, and D refer to several floors of the apartment building, for example, the space A refers to the area on the first floor where a certain resident lives , the space B refers to the area on the second floor where another resident lives, and so on.

在本第一實施例中,該等空間A、B、C、D等...,可進一步被區分成一第一群組91及一第二群組92等數個群組,例如,如圖1所示,該第一群組91代表1樓之空間A及2樓之空間B,而該第二群組92代表3樓之空間C及4樓之空間D,以此類推。不過,需特別提出的是,雖然圖1是示意該第一群組91含有該空間A及該空間B之數個空間,並且該第二群組92含有該空間C及該空間D之數個空間,但是本新型不限於此,而是本新型中的所謂「群組」之定義,也可以是每一群組僅包括一個空間,亦即,只要本新型中的每一群組包括至少一空間,皆是在本新型之保護範圍內。 In this first embodiment, these spaces A, B, C, D, etc., can be further divided into several groups such as a first group 91 and a second group 92, for example, as shown in the figure 1, the first group 91 represents space A on the first floor and space B on the second floor, and the second group 92 represents space C on the third floor and space D on the fourth floor, and so on. However, it should be pointed out that although FIG. 1 shows that the first group 91 contains several spaces of the space A and the space B, and the second group 92 contains several spaces of the space C and the space D space, but the present model is not limited thereto, but the definition of the so-called "group" in the present model, and it may also be that each group includes only one space, that is, as long as each group in the present model includes at least one Space is all within the scope of protection of the present model.

在本第一實施例中,該包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,包含數個無線式探測器2、數個中繼單元,及一火警受信總機3。其中,該等中繼單元彼此之間能夠以有線或無線連接之方式互相連動。 In the first embodiment, the fire notification system including the relay unit and the fire alarm receiving switchboard includes several wireless detectors 2 , several relay units, and a fire alarm receiving switchboard 3 . Wherein, the relay units can be connected to each other in a wired or wireless manner.

在本第一實施例中,該等無線式探測器2分別設置於該等空間A、B、C、D等...內,其中,每一無線式探測器2用於感知對 應的空間A、B、C、D等...是否發生火災,並在感知到發生火災時,產生並無線傳送一包括該無線式探測器2之一位址的警報觸發信號。 In this first embodiment, the wireless detectors 2 are respectively arranged in the spaces A, B, C, D, etc., wherein each wireless detector 2 is used for sensing Whether a fire occurs in the corresponding spaces A, B, C, D, etc., and when a fire is detected, an alarm trigger signal including an address of the wireless detector 2 is generated and wirelessly transmitted.

在本第一實施例中,每一無線式探測器2可以是例如定址光電式偵煙器,或者定址定溫式偵煙器等,並且包括一無線通訊單元21、一感知單元22、一喇叭24、一攝像單元25,及一電連接該無線通訊單元21、該感知單元22、該喇叭24與該攝像單元25的處理單元23。 In this first embodiment, each wireless detector 2 can be, for example, an addressable photoelectric smoke detector, or an addressable temperature smoke detector, etc., and includes a wireless communication unit 21, a sensing unit 22, and a speaker 24 . A camera unit 25 , and a processing unit 23 electrically connected to the wireless communication unit 21 , the sensing unit 22 , the speaker 24 and the camera unit 25 .

在圖1第一實施例中,該等中繼單元為一第一中繼單元51、一第二中繼單元52等...,且分別對應於該第一群組91、該第二群組92而設置,其中,該第一中繼單元51可無線接收該第一群組91中的任一無線式探測器2傳來的警報觸發信號,而該第二中繼單元52可無線接收該第二群組92中的任一無線式探測器2傳來的警報觸發信號,以此類推。在本第一實施例中,每一無線式探測器2與對應的中繼單元之間,是利用433MHz無線電頻段來進行無線通訊。 In the first embodiment in FIG. 1, the relay units are a first relay unit 51, a second relay unit 52, etc., and correspond to the first group 91 and the second group respectively. Group 92, wherein the first relay unit 51 can wirelessly receive the alarm trigger signal from any wireless detector 2 in the first group 91, and the second relay unit 52 can wirelessly receive An alarm signal from any wireless detector 2 in the second group 92 is triggered, and so on. In the first embodiment, each wireless detector 2 and the corresponding relay unit use the 433 MHz radio frequency band for wireless communication.

在本第一實施例中,由於該第一中繼單元51、該第二中繼單元52等之間可相互連動,故當其中一個無線式探測器2感知到發生火災時,該無線式探測器2對應的中繼單元能夠將該警報觸發信號傳送給其他中繼單元,因而所有無線式探測器2皆能夠根據該 警報觸發信號播放對應的警報語音。例如,若空間A發生火災,則設於該空間A之無線式探測器2之該喇叭24可播放例如「這個空間A發生火災」之警報語音,而其他空間A、B、D之無線式探測器2之該喇叭24則是會播放例如「其他空間發生火災」之警報語音。 In this first embodiment, since the first relay unit 51, the second relay unit 52, etc. can be linked with each other, when one of the wireless detectors 2 senses a fire, the wireless detector 2 The relay unit corresponding to the detector 2 can transmit the alarm trigger signal to other relay units, so all wireless detectors 2 can The alarm trigger signal plays the corresponding alarm voice. For example, if a fire breaks out in space A, the speaker 24 of the wireless detector 2 installed in the space A can play an alarm voice such as "A fire broke out in this space A", while wireless detection in other spaces A, B, and D The loudspeaker 24 of the device 2 can play an alarm voice such as "fire in other spaces".

在本第一實施例中,該第一中繼單元51包括一第一接收器511,及一電連接該第一接收器511且與該火警受信總機3有線連接之第一中繼器512。其中,該第一接收器511能夠無線接收該第一群組91中的無線式探測器2傳來的警報觸發信號,並將該警報觸發信號傳送給該第一中繼器512,繼而該第一中繼器512將該警報觸發信號有線傳送給該火警受信總機3。 In the first embodiment, the first relay unit 51 includes a first receiver 511 and a first repeater 512 electrically connected to the first receiver 511 and wired to the fire alarm reception switchboard 3 . Wherein, the first receiver 511 can wirelessly receive the alarm trigger signal from the wireless detectors 2 in the first group 91, and transmit the alarm trigger signal to the first repeater 512, and then the second A repeater 512 transmits the alarm trigger signal to the fire alarm receiving switchboard 3 by wire.

同理,在本第一實施例中,該第二中繼單元52包括一第二接收器521,及一電連接該第二接收器521且與該火警受信總機3有線連接之第二中繼器522。其中,該第二接收器521能夠無線接收該第二群組92中的無線式探測器2傳來的警報觸發信號,並將該警報觸發信號傳送給該第二中繼器522,繼而該第二中繼器522將該警報觸發信號有線傳送給該火警受信總機3。 Similarly, in this first embodiment, the second relay unit 52 includes a second receiver 521, and a second relay electrically connected to the second receiver 521 and wired to the fire alarm receiving switchboard 3 device 522. Wherein, the second receiver 521 can wirelessly receive the alarm trigger signal from the wireless detectors 2 in the second group 92, and transmit the alarm trigger signal to the second repeater 522, and then the first The second repeater 522 transmits the alarm trigger signal to the fire alarm receiving switchboard 3 by wire.

在本第一實施例中,該火警受信總機3與該第一中繼器512、該第二中繼器522等中繼器有線連接,且接收該等中繼器中之至少一者傳來的該警報觸發信號,並據以產生一包括該場所9之住址之警報訊息,且將該警報訊息31向外傳送。 In this first embodiment, the fire alarm receiving switchboard 3 is wired connected to the first repeater 512, the second repeater 522 and other repeaters, and receives the transmission from at least one of the repeaters. The alarm trigger signal, and accordingly generate an alarm message including the address of the place 9, and send the alarm message 31 outward.

如圖1、3所示,該行動裝置4被該防火管理人所持用,且透過網路接收該火警受信總機3傳來的該警報訊息31,並包括一用於顯示該警報訊息31的應用程式(APP)431。在本第一實施例中,該行動裝置4可以是例如為智慧型手機等,且包括一無線通訊模組41、一顯示模組42、一儲存該應用程式431的儲存模組43、一輸入模組45,及一電連接該無線通訊模組41、該顯示模組42、該儲存模組43與該輸入模組45的處理模組44。 As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the mobile device 4 is held by the fire management manager, and receives the alarm message 31 from the fire alarm receiving switchboard 3 through the network, and includes an application for displaying the alarm message 31 Program (APP)431. In this first embodiment, the mobile device 4 can be, for example, a smart phone, etc., and includes a wireless communication module 41, a display module 42, a storage module 43 for storing the application program 431, an input A module 45 and a processing module 44 electrically connected to the wireless communication module 41 , the display module 42 , the storage module 43 and the input module 45 .

在本第一實施例中,該應用程式431主要用於顯示該包括該場所9之該住址的警報訊息31,例如若該住址為「高雄市XX路XX號」,則如圖3所示,該警報訊息31之主要內容可以是例如為「高雄市XX路XX號發生火災」。 In this first embodiment, the application program 431 is mainly used to display the alarm message 31 of the address including the place 9. For example, if the address is "XX No. XX Road, Kaohsiung City", as shown in FIG. 3, The main content of the alarm message 31 may be, for example, "a fire broke out at No. XX, XX Road, Kaohsiung City".

另外,該應用程式431設有一撥打電話圖示435,當該防火管理人點擊該撥打電話圖示435時,該行動裝置4自動撥出119報案電話至消防勤務中心,繼而該防火管理人可將顯示於該應用程式431上的該警報訊息31中之住址告知該消防勤務中心,故不會有誤報發生火災7的住址之情況,也就不會有導致延誤救災時機的狀況發生。 In addition, the application program 431 is provided with a call icon 435. When the fire management manager clicks on the call icon 435, the mobile device 4 will automatically dial 119 to report to the fire service center, and then the fire manager can call The address in the alarm message 31 displayed on the application program 431 is notified to the fire service center, so there will be no misreporting of the address of the fire 7, and there will be no delay in disaster relief.

此外,在本第一實施例中,在建置本新型的過程中,可設定該等無線式探測器2之該等不同位址分別關聯於該等空間A、B、C、D,故該應用程式431顯示的該警報訊息31還可包括,每一 已發生火災7的空間之空間識別碼,例如「空間A發生火災」、「空間B發生火災」。 In addition, in the first embodiment, in the process of building the new model, the different addresses of the wireless detectors 2 can be set to be associated with the spaces A, B, C, and D respectively, so the The alert message 31 displayed by the application program 431 may also include, for each The space identification code of the space where the fire 7 has occurred, for example, "fire occurred in space A", "fire occurred in space B".

另外,該應用程式431還可顯示一包括已發生火災7的該住址之地圖432,其中,如圖3所示,在本第一實施例中,於該地圖432之該住址上可呈現一火災圖示434。因此,在該防火管理人為擁有或管理多棟場所9之業主,且該等場所9的其中一棟發生火災7的情況下,即使該業主是遠離發生火災7的該場所9,該業主仍可藉由該應用程式431上的地圖432來快速且遠距地得知發生火災7的該場所9之地理位置。 In addition, the application program 431 can also display a map 432 including the address where the fire 7 has occurred, wherein, as shown in FIG. Figure 434. Therefore, in the event that the fire management person is the owner who owns or manages multiple premises 9, and a fire 7 occurs in one of these premises 9, even if the owner is far away from the place 9 where the fire occurred 7, the owner can still By using the map 432 on the application program 431, the geographic location of the place 9 where the fire 7 broke out can be known quickly and remotely.

再者,在本第一實施例中,由於該等無線式探測器2之該等攝像單元25可分別用於拍攝空間A、B、C、D之即時影像,故當該空間A及該空間B發生火災7時,防火管理人可直接點擊訊息文字「空間A發生火災」來讓該應用程式431之顯示畫面轉換為該空間A之即時影像(圖未示),或者點擊訊息文字「空間B發生火災」來讓該應用程式431之顯示畫面轉換為該空間B之即時影像(圖未示)。 Furthermore, in this first embodiment, since the camera units 25 of the wireless detectors 2 can be used to shoot real-time images of spaces A, B, C, and D respectively, when the space A and the space When a fire breaks out in B, the fire prevention administrator can directly click on the message text "Fire in Space A" to convert the display screen of the application program 431 into a real-time image of the space A (not shown), or click on the message text "Space B Fire" to convert the display screen of the application program 431 into a real-time image of the space B (not shown).

參閱圖4,本新型之第二實施例與上述第一實施例之間的差異處是在於,在本第二實施例中,每一中繼單元是進一步包括一喇叭,例如該第一中繼單元51還包括一喇叭513,而該第二中繼單元52還包括一喇叭523。因該第一中繼單元51、該第二中繼單元52等彼此間能夠有線或無線地互相連動,故當其中一個中繼單元接收 到無線式探測器2傳來的警報觸發信號時,該中繼單元能夠將該警報觸發信號傳送給其他中繼單元,並且所有中繼單元皆能夠根據該警報觸發信號播放對應的警報語音,例如,若空間A發生火災,則除了設於該第一中繼單元51之該喇叭513會播放對應的警報語音之外,設於該第二中繼單元52之該喇叭523也會被連動而播放對應的警報語音。 Referring to Fig. 4, the difference between the second embodiment of the present invention and the above-mentioned first embodiment is that, in the second embodiment, each relay unit further includes a horn, such as the first relay The unit 51 further includes a speaker 513 , and the second relay unit 52 further includes a speaker 523 . Because the first relay unit 51, the second relay unit 52, etc. can be wired or wirelessly linked to each other, so when one of the relay units receives When receiving an alarm trigger signal from the wireless detector 2, the relay unit can transmit the alarm trigger signal to other relay units, and all relay units can play corresponding alarm voices according to the alarm trigger signal, for example If a fire breaks out in space A, in addition to the corresponding alarm voice being played by the speaker 513 installed in the first relay unit 51, the speaker 523 installed in the second relay unit 52 will also be linked and played Corresponding alarm voice.

參閱圖5,本新型之第三實施例與上述第二實施例之間的差異處是在於,在本第三實施例中,是將一喇叭81獨立設置且有線或無線連接該第一中繼單元51,且將一喇叭82獨立設置且有線或無線連接該第二中繼單元52。故,當其中一個中繼單元接收到無線式探測器2傳來的警報觸發信號時,該中繼單元能夠將該警報觸發信號傳送給其他中繼單元,並且每一中繼單元皆能夠根據該警報觸發信號觸發對應的喇叭播放對應的警報語音,例如,若空間A發生火災,則除了該喇叭81會播放對應的警報語音之外,與該第二中繼單元52有線或無線連接之該喇叭82也會被連動而播放對應的警報語音。 Referring to Fig. 5, the difference between the third embodiment of the present invention and the above-mentioned second embodiment is that, in the third embodiment, a speaker 81 is set independently and wired or wirelessly connected to the first relay unit 51, and a speaker 82 is provided independently and connected to the second relay unit 52 by wire or wirelessly. Therefore, when one of the relay units receives the alarm trigger signal from the wireless detector 2, the relay unit can transmit the alarm trigger signal to other relay units, and each relay unit can The alarm trigger signal triggers the corresponding speaker to play the corresponding alarm voice. For example, if a fire breaks out in space A, the speaker connected to the second relay unit 52 by wire or wirelessly will not play the corresponding alarm voice except the speaker 81. 82 will also be linked to play the corresponding alarm voice.

綜上所述,本新型至少具有以下優點與功效:(1)先將大樓或公寓之眾多空間A、B、C、D(例如指眾多樓層,或者眾多房間)分成第一群組91、第二群組92等...,再利用對應於各群組的第一中繼單元51、第二中繼單元52等...,就近無線接收各群組內的 無線式探測器2傳來的警報觸發信號,故該第一中繼單元51、第二中繼單元52等中繼單元與對應的無線式探測器2之間的近距離無線信號傳輸非常穩定,繼而該第一中繼單元51、第二中繼單元52等中繼單元以有線方式將警報觸發信號轉傳至該火警受信總機3,因而該無線式探測器2發出的該警報觸發信號能夠穩定且可靠地傳輸至該火警受信總機3,特別適用於具有眾多樓層之大樓或公寓;(2)由於呈現於防火管理人之行動裝置4之應用程式431上的該警報訊息31包括正確的住址資訊,故防火管理人打電話向119勤務中心報案時,不會有誤報發生火災7的住址之情況,也就不會有導致延誤救災時機的狀況發生;(3)該應用程式431顯示的該警報訊息31還可包括每一已發生火災7的空間之空間識別碼,故可讓防火管理人獲得有危險的空間之火場資訊;(4)該應用程式431顯示的該地圖432讓防火管理人即使是遠離發生火災7的該場所9,也能遠距得知發生火災7的該場所9之地理位置;(5)防火管理人可操作該應用程式431即時顯示火場之即時影像,因而可更加明瞭火災7現場之災害狀況;(6)因該場所9之所有中繼單元彼此之間相互連動,故只要其中一個無線式探測器2偵測到火災7,則所有喇叭(例如圖2喇叭24、圖4喇叭513、523,或是圖5喇叭81、82)都會播放警報語音,讓該場所9之所有人員都可在第一時間得知火警訊息,以採取必要措施,例如迅速逃生或協助救火等;所以確實能達成本新型的目的。 In summary, the present invention at least has the following advantages and effects: (1) first divide the many spaces A, B, C, and D (such as referring to many floors or many rooms) of the building or apartment into the first group 91 and the first group 91; Two groups 92, etc., then use the first relay unit 51, the second relay unit 52, etc. corresponding to each group to wirelessly receive the data in each group nearby The alarm trigger signal from the wireless detector 2, so the short-distance wireless signal transmission between the first relay unit 51, the second relay unit 52 and the corresponding wireless detector 2 is very stable, Then the relay units such as the first relay unit 51 and the second relay unit 52 transmit the alarm trigger signal to the fire alarm receiving switchboard 3 in a wired manner, so that the alarm trigger signal sent by the wireless detector 2 can be stabilized. And reliably transmitted to the fire alarm receiving switchboard 3, especially suitable for buildings or apartments with many floors; (2) Because the alarm message 31 presented on the application program 431 of the fire management manager's mobile device 4 includes correct address information Therefore, when the fire management manager calls the 119 service center to report the case, there will be no misreporting of the address where the fire broke out 7, and there will be no delay in disaster relief; (3) the alarm displayed by the application program 431 The message 31 can also include the space identification code of each space where the fire 7 has taken place, so that the fire prevention supervisor can obtain the fire scene information of the dangerous space; (4) the map 432 displayed by the application program 431 allows the fire prevention supervisor to Even if it is far away from the place 9 where the fire broke out 7, the geographical location of the place 9 where the fire broke out 7 can be known remotely; (5) the fire management manager can operate the application program 431 to display the real-time image of the fire place in real time, so that It is more clear about the disaster situation at the fire 7 scene; (6) because all the relay units of the place 9 are interlinked with each other, so as long as one of the wireless detectors 2 detects the fire 7, all the speakers (for example, the speakers in Figure 2 24. The speakers 513, 523 in Figure 4, or the speakers 81, 82 in Figure 5) will play alarm voices, so that all personnel in the place 9 can learn the fire alarm message at the first time, so as to take necessary measures, such as escaping quickly or Assist fire fighting etc.; So really can reach the purpose of this novelty.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋的範圍內。 But the above-mentioned person is only the embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention with this, and all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present application and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by this patent.

2:無線式探測器 2: Wireless detector

3:火警受信總機 3: Fire alarm receiving switchboard

31:警報訊息 31: Alarm message

4:行動裝置 4:Mobile device

41:無線通訊模組 41: Wireless communication module

42:顯示模組 42:Display module

43:儲存模組 43: Storage module

431:應用程式 431: application

44:處理模組 44: Processing module

45:輸入模組 45: Input module

51:第一中繼單元 51: The first relay unit

511:第一接收器 511: first receiver

512:第一中繼器 512: The first repeater

52:第二中繼單元 52: Second relay unit

521:第二接收器 521: second receiver

522:第二中繼器 522: second repeater

7:火災 7: fire

9:場所 9: place

91:第一群組 91: The first group

92:第二群組 92:Second group

A、B、C、D:空間 A, B, C, D: space

Claims (12)

一種包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,適用於一具有數個空間的場所,及該場所之一防火管理人,其中,該等空間被區分成數個群組,該包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統包含: 數個無線式探測器,分別設置於該等空間內,其中,每一無線式探測器感知對應的空間是否發生火災,並在感知到發生火災時,產生並無線傳送一包括該無線式探測器之一位址的警報觸發信號; 數個中繼單元,分別對應於該等群組而設置,其中,每一中繼單元能夠無線接收對應的群組中的每一無線式探測器傳來的警報觸發信號; 一火警受信總機,與該等中繼單元有線連接,且接收該等中繼單元中之至少一者傳來的該警報觸發信號,並據以產生一包括該場所之住址之警報訊息,且將該警報訊息向外傳送;及 一行動裝置,被該防火管理人所持用,且透過網路接收該火警受信總機傳來的該警報訊息,並包括一用於顯示該警報訊息的應用程式。 A fire notification system including a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard, suitable for a place with several spaces, and a fire management person in the place, wherein the spaces are divided into several groups, and the relay unit is included The fire notification system of the fire alarm receiving switchboard includes: Several wireless detectors are respectively installed in these spaces, wherein each wireless detector senses whether a fire occurs in the corresponding space, and when it senses a fire, generates and wirelessly transmits a message including the wireless detector an alarm trigger signal for one of the addresses; Several relay units are set corresponding to the groups respectively, wherein each relay unit can wirelessly receive the alarm trigger signal from each wireless detector in the corresponding group; A fire alarm reception switchboard, connected by wires to the relay units, receives the alarm trigger signal from at least one of the relay units, and generates an alarm message including the address of the place accordingly, and sends the alert message is transmitted outwards; and A mobile device is held by the fire management manager, and receives the alarm message from the fire alarm receiving switchboard through the network, and includes an application program for displaying the alarm message. 如請求項1所述的包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,其中,該無線式探測器為定址光電式偵煙器。The fire reporting system comprising a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard as described in claim 1, wherein the wireless detector is an addressable photoelectric smoke detector. 如請求項1所述的包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,其中,該無線式探測器為定址定溫式偵熱器。The fire notification system comprising a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard as described in claim 1, wherein the wireless detector is an address-fixed temperature detector. 如請求項1所述的包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,其中,該無線式探測器與對應的中繼單元之間,是利用433 MHz無線電頻段來進行無線通訊。The fire notification system comprising a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard as described in claim 1, wherein, the wireless detector and the corresponding relay unit use 433 MHz radio frequency band for wireless communication. 如請求項1所述的包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,其中,該警報訊息還包括,該住址之已發生火災的至少一空間之空間識別碼。The fire notification system comprising a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard as described in Claim 1, wherein the alarm message further includes a space identification code of at least one space where a fire has occurred in the address. 如請求項1所述的包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,其中,該行動裝置之該應用程式還顯示一包括已發生火災的該住址之地圖。The fire reporting system comprising a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard as described in claim 1, wherein the application program of the mobile device further displays a map including the address where a fire has occurred. 如請求項1所述的包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,其中,該行動裝置之該應用程式設有一撥打電話圖示,當該防火管理人點擊該撥打電話圖示時,該行動裝置自動撥出119報案電話至一消防勤務中心,繼而該防火管理人可將顯示於該應用程式上的該警報訊息中之住址告知該消防勤務中心。The fire reporting system comprising a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard as described in claim 1, wherein, the application program of the mobile device is provided with a dialing icon, and when the fire management manager clicks on the dialing icon, the The mobile device automatically dials the 119 report number to a fire service center, and then the fire management manager can inform the fire service center of the address displayed in the alarm message on the application program. 如請求項1所述的包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,其中,每一無線式探測器還可拍攝該設置該無線式探測器的空間之即時影像,並傳送至該行動裝置之該應用程式上顯示。The fire notification system comprising a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard as described in Claim 1, wherein each wireless detector can also take a real-time image of the space where the wireless detector is installed and send it to the mobile device displayed on the app. 如請求項1所述的包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,其中,每一中繼單元包括一接收器,及一電連接該接收器且與該火警受信總機有線連接之中繼器,該接收器無線接收對應的群組中的每一無線式探測器傳來的警報觸發信號,並將該警報觸發信號傳送給該中繼器,繼而該中繼器將該警報觸發信號有線傳送給該火警受信總機。The fire notification system comprising a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard as described in claim 1, wherein each relay unit includes a receiver, and a relay electrically connected to the receiver and wired to the fire alarm receiving switchboard The receiver wirelessly receives the alarm trigger signal from each wireless detector in the corresponding group, and transmits the alarm trigger signal to the repeater, and then the repeater wires the alarm trigger signal Send it to the fire alarm receiving switchboard. 如請求項1所述的包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,其中,該等中繼單元彼此之間能夠互相連動,當其中一個無線式探測器感知到發生火災時,該無線式探測器對應的中繼單元能夠將該警報觸發信號傳送給其他中繼單元,因而所有無線式探測器皆能夠根據該警報觸發信號播放對應的警報語音。The fire reporting system comprising a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard as described in Claim 1, wherein the relay units can be linked with each other, and when one of the wireless detectors senses a fire, the wireless The relay unit corresponding to the detector can transmit the alarm trigger signal to other relay units, so all wireless detectors can play the corresponding alarm voice according to the alarm trigger signal. 如請求項1所述的包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,其中,該等中繼單元彼此之間能夠互相連動,當其中一個中繼單元接收到無線式探測器傳來的警報觸發信號時,該中繼單元能夠將該警報觸發信號傳送給其他中繼單元,並且所有中繼單元皆能夠根據該警報觸發信號播放對應的警報語音。The fire reporting system comprising a relay unit and a fire alarm receiving switchboard as described in claim 1, wherein the relay units can be linked with each other, when one of the relay units receives an alarm from a wireless detector When a signal is triggered, the relay unit can transmit the alarm trigger signal to other relay units, and all relay units can play corresponding alarm voices according to the alarm trigger signal. 如請求項1所述的包含中繼單元及火警受信總機之火災通報系統,還包含數個分別與該等中繼單元有線或無線連接的喇叭,其中,該等中繼單元彼此之間能夠互相連動,當其中一個中繼單元接收到無線式探測器傳來的警報觸發信號時,該中繼單元能夠將該警報觸發信號傳送給其他中繼單元,並且每一中繼單元皆能夠根據該警報觸發信號觸發對應的喇叭播放對應的警報語音。The fire notification system including the relay unit and the fire alarm receiving switchboard as described in claim 1 also includes several speakers connected to the relay units by wire or wirelessly, wherein the relay units can communicate with each other Linkage, when one of the relay units receives the alarm trigger signal from the wireless detector, the relay unit can transmit the alarm trigger signal to other relay units, and each relay unit can The trigger signal triggers the corresponding speaker to play the corresponding alarm voice.
TW111213034U 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Fire notification system including relay unit and fire alarm receiving switchboard TWM640878U (en)

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