M420788 四、指定代表圖： (一) 本案指定代表圖為：第（一）圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明： 1 1 ·控制主機 1 1 1 ·攝影機 1 2 ·家電 1 1 3 ·保全設備 1 2 ·伺服器主機 1 3 .網路 1 4 ·個人電腦 1 7 ·平板電腦 1 8 *RFID 裝置 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種居家安全及家電管理裝置，尤指一種提供使 用者離開家中時，透過上網遠端監看、監控，且於居家時，可隨時透 過電腦主機，監控家中狀態’也可透過RFID裝置，控制儀器啟閉， 以及藉由保全單元於家中被外人闖入時，自動啟動錯誤發報系統來通 知使用者，進而連接保全公司或警察局，以提供居家更為安全防護之 居家安全及家電管理裝置。 【先前技術】 按；在公寓大廈林立的今日’鐵窗已經成為了不可或缺的一部 分，但是小偷闖入民宅事件仍然時有所聞，使得吾人放置在家庭中的 財物，甚至人身的安全似乎還是頗受威脅，在忙碌的都市中，竊盜案 件時有所聞’在台灣，防治竊盜案已然成為很重要的議題，根據内政 部警政署的資料齡，95〜98年上半年連續三年半中，住宅竊盜比例 高達全部比例的69%(95年72%、96年72%、97年68%、98上半年65%)， 而第二高的車輛竊盜案件’卻只有僅僅14%，可以凸顯出比例之懸殊， 與居家安全升級的急迫性。又；台灣地區火災原因當中以電器設備 為起火原因的首位’平均每年在丨鹰件左右，約占全部火災原因之 五成，顯示電器設備火災之嚴重性。惟由於日常生活中，幾乎已離不 開電器用品’相對的電器造成之火災事故，亦日益增多，電氣走火除 了一部份是用具或線路老化外，多數都是使用不當所造成。即使是老 化，也是因年久失修，未善盡保養維護之責，歸根究底仍是人為之疏 忽。而在建築物火災中，則以住宅（96年1341件97年1171件），比 例為最高，占了全部建築物火災的六成之強，所以平常的家電管理也 越顯其重要性，根據以上數據顯示在居家環境中，其實電器的安全與 防範竊盜都是十分重要的。雖然在市場上已經有不少居家安全系統的 成品存在，但都缺乏了主動辨識的能力，而人工總是有疏忽之疑慮， 且機械辨識卻又缺乏彈性。申請人有鑑於此，乃秉持從事該項業務多 年之經驗，經不斷研究、實驗，遂萌生設計一種居家安全及家電管理 裝置，既可遠端監視又可自動警示。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的’即在提供一種居家安全及家電管理裝置， 以提供使用者離開家中時，透過上網遠端監看'監控，且於居家時， 可隨時透過電腦主機，監控家中狀態，也可透過RFID裝置，控制儀 器啟閉’以及藉由保全單^於家中被外人闖人時，自動啟動錯誤發報 系統來通知侧者，進而連接保全公司或轉局，使絲達到更為安 全之防護。 前述之居家安全及家電管理裝置，係包括遠端單元、近端單元及 保全單元4中’該遠端單元係於使用者離開家中時，可透過上網連 結家中的舰器，以監控器畫面監看、感應器狀態監看 '監控家電儀 器、預約家電脑、監祕全開關等德。該近端單元係於使用者居 家時，可隨時透過電腦主機，監控家中狀態，也可透過RFID裝置， 控制儀器啟閉，進而提供人臉自動辨識，以判別是否有外人闖入或 使用RF1D做豕庭儀器的設定開關錄匙，避免家中小孩及年長者誤觸 危險家電，進而對家電儀器做監控/預約。該保全單元係於啟動保全 之感應器被啟動後，當家中被外人闖入時，保全單元將會自動啟動錯 誤發報系統來通知使用者，進而連接保全公司或警察局，以提供居家 更為安全的防護。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖及第二圖，係為本創作之結構圖。如圖所示，本創 作之遠端單元係包含供連接攝影機i i i、家電丄i 2或保全設備工 13等之控制主機11、連接控制主機11之伺服器主機丄2，由該 伺服器主機1 2以網路1 3 (實體線路如Hinet、wifi、GPRS等），以 供連結遠端之使用者的個人電腦1 4，或透過基地台1 5 (無線AP) 連結使用者之智慧型手機1 6或平板電腦1 7 (PDA)。俾當使用者離 M420788 1豕中時’若有需要可以透過網路1 3上網，上網後連上家中的飼服 器主機12，登入後選擇要用的服務。透過該伺服器主機^ 2，可提 供遠i^畫面監看、感應器狀態監看、監控家電112'預約家電11 2 •控保全设備1 1 3開關（只能設定開啟）這五個功能，從而可提 供使用者了解家巾的狀況，例如：可以讓使用者知道家巾是否有外人 闖入Π由是否有異狀、家裡家電工丄2是否有不正常開啟或關閉等 等，以上狀態，都會在系統留存記錄檔，以供使用者做後續的查詢或 監看。另外透過MSN機器人，可提供錯誤回報機制，可以將家中異常 狀態自動及時的回報給遠端使用者，這部分需要在伺服器主機工2 中，先没疋好要回報的MSN帳號及需回報的資訊，所以遠端登入時不 需再次驗證，以方便遠端使用者隨時知道家中狀態。 本創作之近端單元係包含當使用者在家中時，可隨時透過伺服器 主機1 2監控家中狀態，該伺服器主機1 2係連接一 RFID裝置1 8， 透過該RFID裝置1 8控制家電1 1 2之啟閉，在於本近端單元提供 了以下之功能：人臉自動辨識，將採集家中成員人臉資訊，若有人出 現在攝影機1 1 1前，會自動識別是否有外人闖入、使用RFID裝置 1 8作為家電1 1 2的設定開關鑰匙’避免家中小孩/年長者誤觸危 險家電1 12、對家電1 12做監控及預約、動態拍攝圖檔，若攝影 機111前有異動才拍攝，減少硬體儲存空間的需求'提供歷史紀錄 瀏覽，方便查詢、提供蜂鳴器警報，讓使用者不在伺服器主機1 2前， 也可知道是否有異狀。攝影機1 1 1則提供『針孔/WEB CAMERAMP CAM』等多元化監控選擇，方便於各種線路架設。以上七個功能，可 5 M420788M420788 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (1). (2) Brief description of the component symbols of this representative diagram: 1 1 · Control panel 1 1 1 · Camera 1 2 · Appliance 1 1 3 · Security device 1 2 · Server host 1 3 . Network 1 4 · PC 1 7 ·Tablet computer 1 8 *RFID device 5, new description: [New technology field] This creation is related to a home security and appliance management device, especially one that provides users with remote monitoring and monitoring through the Internet when they leave the home. At the time of home, you can monitor the status of your home through the computer at any time. You can also use the RFID device to control the opening and closing of the instrument, and automatically notify the user by automatically launching the error reporting system when the security unit is inserted into the home by an outsider. Connect to a security company or police station to provide home security and appliance management devices that are more secure at home. [Prior Art] Press; today's iron window in the apartment building has become an indispensable part, but the incident of thieves breaking into the house is still heard, making the property placed in the family, even the safety of the person seems quite Threatened, in the busy city, the case of theft has been heard. 'In Taiwan, the prevention and theft has become an important issue. According to the data age of the Ministry of the Interior, the first half of the period from 1995 to 1998 In the middle half, the proportion of residential theft is as high as 69% (72% in 1995, 72% in 1996, 68% in 1997, and 65% in the first half of 1998), while the second highest case of vehicle theft is only 14 % can highlight the disparity in proportion and the urgency of upgrading home security. Moreover, among the causes of fires in Taiwan, the first place in which electrical equipment is the cause of fire is on average about eagle parts per year, accounting for about 50% of all fires, indicating the seriousness of electrical equipment fires. However, due to the fact that in daily life, the fire accidents caused by the relative electrical appliances are almost inseparable. The electrical fire is partly caused by the improper use of appliances or lines. Even if it is aging, it is also due to years of disrepair and failure to do the maintenance and maintenance. In the final analysis, it is still human negligence. In the case of building fires, the proportion of houses (1,371 in 1961 and 1,171 in 1997) is the highest, accounting for 60% of all building fires. Therefore, the importance of ordinary appliance management is more important, according to The above data shows that in the home environment, in fact, the safety of electrical appliances and the prevention of theft are very important. Although there are already many finished products of home security systems in the market, they lack the ability to actively identify, and labor always has doubts about negligence, but mechanical identification is inelastic. In view of this, the applicant has been engaged in many years of experience in this business. After continuous research and experimentation, Yan Mengsheng designed a home security and appliance management device that can be remotely monitored and automatically alerted. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a home security and home appliance management device to provide users with remote monitoring through the Internet when they leave their homes, and to monitor them at any time through the computer. In the state of the home, it is also possible to control the opening and closing of the instrument through the RFID device, and to automatically notify the other party when the person is smashed by the outsider at the home, and then connect to the security company or transfer to make the wire reach the limit. For the protection of safety. The foregoing home security and home appliance management device includes a remote unit, a near-end unit, and a security unit 4. The remote unit is connected to the home device through the Internet when the user leaves the home, and monitors the monitor screen. Look, sensor status monitoring 'monitoring home appliances, booking home computers, monitoring secrets and other switches. The near-end unit can monitor the state of the home through the host computer at any time when the user is at home, and can also control the opening and closing of the instrument through the RFID device, thereby providing automatic face recognition to determine whether an outsider breaks in or uses RF1D to do the trick. The setting switch of the court instrument is used to prevent children and seniors in the home from accidentally touching dangerous appliances, and then to monitor/reserve the home appliances. The security unit is activated by the outsider when the sensor that starts the security is activated. When the home is broken in by the outsider, the security unit will automatically start the error reporting system to notify the user, and then connect to the security company or the police station to provide a safer home. Protection. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first figure and the second figure, which is the structure diagram of this creation. As shown in the figure, the remote unit of the present invention includes a control host 11 for connecting a camera iii, a home appliance 2i 2 or a security device 13 , and a server host 连接 2 connected to the control host 11 by the server host 1 2A network 1 3 (physical line such as Hinet, wifi, GPRS, etc.) for connecting the remote user's personal computer 14 or a base station 1 5 (wireless AP) to connect the user's smart phone 1 6 or tablet 1 7 (PDA).俾 When the user is away from M420788 1 'If you need it, you can go online through the Internet 1 3 , connect to the home server 12 after you go online, and select the service you want to use after logging in. Through the server host ^ 2, can provide remote i ^ screen monitoring, sensor status monitoring, monitoring appliances 112 'reservation of home appliances 11 2 • control full equipment 1 1 3 switch (can only be set to open) these five functions Therefore, the user can be informed of the condition of the household towel, for example, the user can know whether the foreign towel is invaded by the outside person, whether there is any abnormality, whether the home electrician 丄 2 is abnormally opened or closed, etc., the above state, The log file will be kept in the system for the user to make subsequent queries or monitors. In addition, through the MSN robot, it can provide a false return mechanism, which can automatically and timely report the abnormal status of the home to the remote user. This part needs to be in the server mainframe 2, and there is no MSN account to be returned and the return required. Information, so remote login does not need to be verified again, so that remote users can know the status of the home at any time. The near-end unit of the present invention includes that when the user is at home, the state of the home can be monitored at any time through the server host 12, the server host 12 is connected to an RFID device 18, and the home appliance is controlled by the RFID device 18. The opening and closing of 1 2 means that the near-end unit provides the following functions: automatic face recognition, which will collect information on the face of the members in the home. If someone appears in front of the camera, it will automatically identify whether an outsider has broken in or used RFID. The device 1 8 is used as a setting switch key for the home appliance 1 1 2 to prevent the home child/elder from accidentally touching the dangerous home appliance 1 12, monitoring and scheduling the home appliance 1 12, and dynamically taking pictures, and if the camera 111 has a change before shooting, the shooting is reduced. The need for hardware storage space 'provides historical record browsing, easy to query, provide buzzer alarm, so that the user is not in front of the server host 12, you can also know if there is any abnormality. The camera 1 1 1 offers a variety of monitoring options such as "Pinhole / WEB CAMERAMP CAM" for easy wiring. The above seven functions are available 5 M420788
以提供更方便且自動化的控管居家安全。例如：當使用者在家中時， 可使用RFID裝置1 8去操作家電1 1 2，或是直接在伺服器主機1 2上進行操作，以管理者帳號設定家電丄丄2，透過RFID裝置χ 8， 可以各別設定某些使用者只能使用部分家電丄12，使家電112的 使用更為彈性且安全，也可以避免―些危險狀況，例如：在瓦斯開關 裝設RFID裝置1 8，可以在開啟瓦斯開關時，需要RFID識別，即可 避免小朋友去亂玩；而透過伺服器主機12既可控管狀態，同時也可 以監看監赫狀,4，及顯示錯誤資訊1在家巾有人或無人時，將都 會啟攝滅1 1 1自動細认臉，這部分的功能織者不管 在哪裡，都可以防止有外人非經同意就進人家中，或是有客人來家中 時，非經同意，就進人隱私性較高的地方。^有重大異常狀態時伺 服器主機12也會透過蜂鳴器警示狀況，所以使用者不用擔心在工作 時’還要擔心是否有異f事件發生。To provide more convenient and automated control home security. For example, when the user is at home, the RFID device 18 can be used to operate the home appliance 1 1 2, or directly on the server host 12, to set the home appliance 2 with the administrator account, and through the RFID device χ 8 Some users can only use some household appliances 丄12, so that the use of the home appliances 112 is more flexible and safe, and can also avoid some dangerous situations, for example, installing an RFID device in a gas switch 18 can be When the gas switch is turned on, RFID identification is needed to prevent the children from playing around. The server host 12 can control the state of the tube, and can also monitor the appearance of the monitor. 4, and display the error message. 1 There is no person at home. At the time, it will be photographed and extinguished. 1 1 1 Automatically recognize the face. This part of the function weaver can prevent an outsider from entering the home without consent, or when the guest comes home, without consent. It is a place where people have higher privacy. ^When there is a major abnormal state, the servo host 12 will also alert the buzzer, so the user does not have to worry about whether or not there is an event.
a本創狀保全單元，是在當我們啟祕全後可以啟械應器，^ 豕中被外人L保全單元將會自動啟動錯誤發報純來通知使月 者’此保全單元當然也可做額外擴充，例如：連接保全公司或警察局 將提供更為*全的防護。在近端、遠端及保全三單以，又可以將戈 :為個子早疋，分別^人員管理單元'人臉辨識單元、影像掏卑 早。射頻辨識單元、儀器/保全管理監控單元、錯誤/警示遠城 =報早7C #日日片處理單元及網路遠端監控單元，其子單元之間的關 係及運作流程圖如第三圖所示。 遠端的。卩77 ’外_、統主要是網路遠端監控系統、與錯誤暨譬 6 M420788 示遠端發報系統，而在内部會透過資料庫暨人員管理系統及儀器保全 官理監控系統’做為與各纽連接的橋梁。當影像由影賴取系統截 取後，將放置在圖型資料庫中，再_頁程式抓取，以提供遠端使用 者觀看，這部分是只能看到現在圖檔，無法做記錄瀏覽也無法更改 的。登入則是由人員管理系統提供的功能，用來做安全性的控管；而 儀器暨保全的控做觀看’默㈣雜全管理監控纽提供相關的 資訊，若有更改異動，也是回傳給此儀器保全管理監控系統，由它負 貝相關的服務。錯誤暨警示遠端發報系統則完全是隸屬於儀器保全管 理監控系統’是其巾_個子祕，主要貞責其遠猶報賴制所有 的資料進出’都由儀器保全管理監控系統負責控管。 在近端的部分，相關的系統有人員管理系統、人臉辨識系統、影 像擷取系統、RFID射頻辨識系統 '儀器保全管理監控系統，除了人員 外，其他中央控制的功能都放在儀器保全管理監控系統，所以不管是 RFID收到的資訊、家電1 1 2保全的資訊，人臉辨識的資訊、都是由 儀器保全管理監控系統負責統一輸出給使用者看。人員管理系統主要 是負責所有系統安全性與家電1 12權限控管的核心，所有的使用 者，都會有一組對應的帳號密碼與RFID卡號，帳號密碼可以去登入 遠端或是本機系統，可以開啟符合權限的相關功能，而RFID則可以 去開啟允許使用的儀器。人臉辨識系統會去圖形資料中存取尚未辨識 過的圖檔’進行辨識’所有非法人臉被偵測到，則會回傳警示訊號， 父由儀器保全管理監控系統負責警示。儀器保全管理監控系統為控制 保全及儀器的中控中心’其主要功能就是隨時的控管儀器及保全的狀 7 M420788 態，以及是否應該開啟或關閉家電i!2保全，也是整個系統近端輪 出給使用者看_分。影像擷取緣則是貞t eamera 載取， 只負責偵測攝影機種類並啟動相對應的截取程式，在串流進來的同時 顯示給使者看，並在背景躺衫有㈣，若有，聰此關存下， 若無則不存。 請參閱第四圖，係為本創作保全單元較佳實施例線路圖。其中， 與保全相關的系統共有單“處理祕錢聽全管理監控系統，由 保全主機啟動保全系統及感應器，再傳狀態4 8051單晶片，做過基 本並判別是否發送警訊，再域H保全f理監控系統接收而要下達 指令則反之由儀H保全管理監控系統發出指令，經過贿單晶片傳 給保全主機，完成使用者所要求動作。 前述實施例，僅為說明本創作之較佳實施方式，而非限制本創 作之範圍’凡經由些微修飾、變更，仍不失摘作之要義所在，亦 不脫本創作之精神範疇。 综上所述，本創作以遠端單元、近端單元及保全單元，構成居 家安全及家電管理裝置。以提供使用者離開家中時，透過上網遠端 監看、監控’且於居家時，可隨時透過電腦主機，監控家中狀態， 也可透過RFID裝置’控制脑_，以·由保全單元於家中被 外人闖入時，自動啟動錯誤發報錢來通知使用者，進而連接保全 公司或警察局，使居家達到更為安全之防護。為一實用之設計誠 屬一俱新雛之創作，爰依法提出專利之申請，析柄予以審查， 8 M420788 早曰賜准專利，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之結構圖。 第二圖係本創作之另一結構圖。 第三圖係本創作保全單元之子單元間運作流程圖。 第四圖係本創作保全單元較佳實施例線路圖。 【主要元件符號說明】a creation of the maintenance unit, is in the after the secret, we can start the device, ^ 豕 被 被 被 外 L L L 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 保 单元 单元 单元 单元 单元Expansion, for example: connecting a security company or a police station will provide more comprehensive protection. In the near end, the far end and the preservation of the three singles, you can also put the Ge: as early as the child, respectively ^ personnel management unit 'face recognition unit, the image is early and early. RF identification unit, instrument/security management monitoring unit, error/warning far city=Report 7C #日日片处理 unit and network remote monitoring unit, the relationship between the subunits and the operation flow chart as shown in the third figure Show. Remote.卩77 'External _, the system is mainly the network remote monitoring system, and the error 譬6 M420788 shows the remote reporting system, and internally, through the database and personnel management system and instrument preservation official monitoring system' as Bridges connected by New Zealand. When the image is intercepted by the image capture system, it will be placed in the graphic database, and then the _page program will be captured to provide the remote user to watch. This part can only see the current image file, and can not be recorded. Unable to change. The login is a function provided by the personnel management system, which is used to control the security; and the control of the instrument and the security is to watch the information provided by the silent (four) miscellaneous management monitoring button. If there is any change, it is also sent back to This instrument maintains a management and monitoring system, which is responsible for its related services. The error and warning remote reporting system is completely affiliated with the instrument security management monitoring system. It is its towel, and it is mainly responsible for its data entry and exit. All of them are under the control of the instrument security management and monitoring system. In the near-end part, the related systems include personnel management system, face recognition system, image capture system, RFID radio frequency identification system, instrument maintenance management and monitoring system. In addition to personnel, other central control functions are placed in instrument security management. Monitoring system, so no matter the information received by RFID, the information of home appliances, and the information of face recognition, the instrument security management and monitoring system is responsible for unified output to the user. The personnel management system is mainly responsible for the core of all system security and home appliance control. All users will have a corresponding set of account passwords and RFID card numbers. The account password can be used to log in to the remote or local system. Turn on the relevant features that are compliant, and RFID can turn on the instruments that are allowed. The face recognition system will access the unrecognized image file in the graphic data to identify. When all illegal faces are detected, the warning signal will be returned. The parent is responsible for the monitoring and monitoring system. The instrument security management monitoring system is the central control center for control preservation and instrumentation. Its main function is to control the instrument and the state of maintenance at any time. It is also possible to turn on or off the home appliance i!2 security, and it is also the whole system near-end wheel. Show the user _ points. The image capture edge is loaded by et eamera. It is only responsible for detecting the type of camera and launching the corresponding interception program. It is displayed to the messenger while streaming in, and there is (4) in the background lie. If so, Satoshi Under the deposit, if not, it will not exist. Please refer to the fourth figure, which is a circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the authoring security unit. Among them, the system related to security has a single "handling secret money listening to the full management monitoring system, the security host starts the security system and sensor, and then transmits the state 4 8051 single chip, has done basic and discriminate whether to send a warning, then domain H If the security monitoring system receives and issues an order, the instrument will issue a command to the security management and monitoring system, and then pass the bribe to the security host to complete the user's required action. The foregoing embodiment is only for the description of the present invention. The implementation, rather than the limitation of the scope of the creation, is not limited to the essence of the creation, and it does not deviate from the spirit of the creation. In summary, the creation is based on the remote unit and the proximal end. The unit and the security unit constitute a home security and appliance management device. In order to provide users with remote monitoring and monitoring through the Internet when they leave the home, they can monitor the home status through the computer host at any time. 'Control the brain _, to · when the security unit is invaded by an outsider at home, automatically start the error to send money to inform the user, and then connect The whole company or the police station will enable the home to achieve a more secure protection. For a practical design, it is the creation of a new breed, and the patent application is filed according to law, and the application is reviewed. 8 M420788 The first picture is the structure diagram of the creation. The second picture is another structure diagram of the creation. The third picture is the flow chart between the sub-units of the creation security unit. A circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present security unit. [Description of main component symbols]
1 1 ·控制主機 1 1 2·家電 1 2 ·伺服器主機 1 4 ·個人電腦 1 6 ·智慧型手機 1 8 .RFID 裝置 1 1 1 ·攝影機 1 1 3 ·保全設備 1 3 ·網路 1 5·基地台 1 7 ·平板電腦1 1 ·Control panel 1 1 2·Home appliance 1 2 ·Server host 1 4 ·Personal computer 1 6 ·Smartphone 1 8 .RFID device 1 1 1 ·Camera 1 1 3 ·Security device 1 3 ·Network 1 5 ·Base station 1 7 · Tablet PC