TWM459323U - Structure for precision ceramic controlling valve - Google Patents
Structure for precision ceramic controlling valve Download PDFInfo
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- TWM459323U TWM459323U TW102207087U TW102207087U TWM459323U TW M459323 U TWM459323 U TW M459323U TW 102207087 U TW102207087 U TW 102207087U TW 102207087 U TW102207087 U TW 102207087U TW M459323 U TWM459323 U TW M459323U
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims description 85
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 225
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Description
本創作係有關於一種「精密陶瓷控制閥結構」,尤指一種不需配合拉動頭的使用,就能用來對水龍頭出水狀態進行操作改變的精密陶瓷控制閥者。This creation is about a "precision ceramic control valve structure", especially a precision ceramic control valve that can be used to change the effluent state of the faucet without the use of a pull head.
按,水龍頭之使用通常能提供前方出水與蓮蓬頭出水,這二種不同之出水方式於同一水龍頭上使用時,是利用一拉動頭的拉動,以令水源能夠被切換,即,當水龍頭開啟後,其水流通常是由水龍頭前端直接流入下方容器(如洗臉盆或浴缸),當要變換出水方式時,則是上拉拉動頭,以透過拉動頭封閉前方出水之流道,讓水流能改往上接之水管經蓮蓬頭噴出,同時上拉之拉動頭係被水壓所支撐而不會往下掉落,直到水源關閉,使水龍頭內部之水壓降低至小於拉動頭重量時,該拉動頭才會主動落下。Press, the use of the faucet usually provides the front water and the shower head. When the two different water outlets are used on the same faucet, the pull of the pull head is used to enable the water source to be switched, that is, when the faucet is opened, The water flow usually flows directly from the front end of the faucet into the lower container (such as a washbasin or a bathtub). When the water is to be changed, the upper pull-up head is used to close the flow path of the front water outlet through the pulling head, so that the water flow can be changed upwards. The water pipe is sprayed through the shower head, and the pulling head is supported by the water pressure without falling down until the water source is closed, so that the water pressure inside the faucet is reduced to less than the weight of the pulling head, the pulling head will be Take the initiative to fall.
然,因為習知水龍頭使用時,均會有一拉動頭伸出水龍頭上方,該額外使用的拉動頭,除會造成突兀外,更會大大破壞水龍頭的整體美感,再者,該往上伸出的拉動頭容易被誤觸,而在無預警下改變出狀態者。However, because the conventional faucet is used, there will be a pulling head extending above the faucet. In addition to causing a sudden bulging, the additional pulling head will greatly damage the overall beauty of the faucet, and further, the upwardly extending Pulling the head is easy to be touched, and the state is changed without warning.
是以,如何針對上述習知水龍頭所存在之缺點進行研發改良,實為相關業界所需努力研發之目標,本創作人有鑑於此,乃思及創作的意念,遂以多年的經驗加以設計,經多方探討並試作樣品試驗,及多次修正改良,乃推出本創作。Therefore, how to develop and improve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional faucets is actually the goal of the relevant industry to develop and research. The creator has in this view, thinking and creating ideas, and designing with years of experience. After many discussions and trials of sample tests, and many revisions and improvements, this work was launched.
習知水龍頭因控水之必要,會有一拉動頭伸出水龍頭上方,該拉動頭容易被誤觸,亦會顯得突兀,此乃欲解決之技術問題點者。Because of the necessity of water control, the conventional faucet will have a pulling head extending above the faucet. The pulling head is easily misunderstood and will appear abrupt. This is the technical problem to be solved.
本創作提供一種精密陶瓷控制閥結構,其精密陶瓷控制閥係於一閥殼內由上往下依序結合有一控制軸栓、一帶動塊、一上陶瓷片、一下陶瓷片,下方再以一閥座的結合,擋止內部構件掉出,其中,閥殼內部具有一容室,上方縮徑設有一通孔,控制軸栓即穿設於該容室中,且上端由通孔往外穿出閥殼,在閥殼內壁設有二凸塊,該二凸塊是以適當旋轉角度保持相隔,在二凸塊的旋轉路徑間設有一弧凹狀的定位部,其中一凸塊在相異於定位部的一端則擴大接設有一限位塊,控制軸栓係藉一軸桿樞組在一基座上,讓控制軸栓能被扳動,或帶動基座旋轉,基座在對正於控制軸栓處設有一中空部,控制軸栓即以一撥鈕穿置於該中空部中,基座外周設有一具適當 弧緣的連動塊,讓連動塊兩側均可成為一擋牆,在連動塊中央則安裝有受彈簧彈力外推的一頂銷,帶動塊上方設有一受動槽,該受動槽係與控制軸栓的撥鈕產生嵌卡,讓精密陶瓷控制閥能利用控制軸栓的扳動,以撥鈕推掣帶動塊平移,在帶動塊下方凸伸有連動片,底端的封閉面上套設有止水圈,並伸出有排列成適當形狀,且呈長短互異形態的數支腳,上陶瓷片的兩相對處分設有一上通水孔與一下通水孔,下通水孔一側孔緣以一斜面狀的第一外擴部往上通水孔方向靠近,透過該第一外擴部的形成,將能構成下通水孔下方孔徑大於上方孔徑的狀態,在上陶瓷片周側設有連動凹槽,當上陶瓷片貼靠於下陶瓷片頂面,並一起放入容室內時,即以該連動凹槽與帶動塊的連動片形成插置配合,帶動塊的支腳則能順勢穿置在上通水孔與下通水孔中,下陶瓷片底面設有半圓溝狀的冷水流道,冷水流道兩端分別以一冷水流通孔往上貫穿下陶瓷片,二冷水流通孔相異於冷水流道的一側孔緣製設有斜面狀的第二外擴部,透過該第二外擴部的形成,將能構成冷水流通孔上方孔徑大於下方孔徑的狀態,在二冷水流通孔間分設有一熱水流通孔與一上出水穿孔,下陶瓷片中央設有一下出水穿孔,且該熱水流通孔與下出水穿孔同樣利用第三外擴部與第四外擴部的形成,構成上方孔徑大於下方孔徑的狀態,及該下陶瓷片周緣係設有嵌槽,以供卡止固定在閥座上,閥座中央設有一下出水孔,鄰近於邊緣處環狀排列有一上出水流道、一冷水進水流道與一熱水進水流道,冷水進水流道往上在閥座頂面接設有一半圓形溝,以該半圓形溝的形成,係可對輸入的冷水進行分流後再 往兩側做輸送,閥座上則設有往上凸伸的扣爪,以該扣爪除可供下陶瓷片卡合固定外,還能往上扣住閥殼,讓下出水孔、上出水流道、熱水進水流道、半圓形溝能分別與下出水穿孔、上出水穿孔、熱水流通孔、冷水流道形成對正,及該下出水孔、上出水流道、冷水進水流道、熱水進水流道與半圓形溝的上、下方連同閥座外周係均套設有止水圈,藉此,俾以得到一種精密陶瓷控制閥結構者。The present invention provides a precision ceramic control valve structure, wherein the precision ceramic control valve is integrally connected with a control shaft bolt, a driving block, an upper ceramic piece and a lower ceramic piece in a valve casing from top to bottom, and then a lower one. The combination of the valve seat blocks the internal component from falling out, wherein the valve casing has a chamber inside, and the upper diameter is provided with a through hole, the control shaft bolt is inserted in the chamber, and the upper end is pierced out through the through hole The valve casing has two convex blocks on the inner wall of the valve casing, and the two convex blocks are spaced apart by an appropriate rotation angle, and an arc-shaped concave positioning portion is arranged between the rotation paths of the two convex blocks, wherein one convex block is different At one end of the positioning portion, a limiting block is enlargedly connected, and the control shaft bolt is pivoted on a base by a shaft, so that the control shaft bolt can be pulled or the base is rotated, and the base is aligned The control shaft bolt is provided with a hollow portion, and the control shaft bolt is inserted into the hollow portion with a button, and the outer circumference of the base is provided with an appropriate The interlocking block of the arc edge allows both sides of the linking block to be a retaining wall. In the center of the linking block, a pin is externally pushed by the spring force, and a driven groove is arranged above the driving block. The driven groove and the control shaft are arranged. The button of the bolt generates an inset card, so that the precision ceramic control valve can use the control shaft to pull the lever, push the button to push the block to translate, and the interlocking piece protrudes below the driving block, and the closing surface of the bottom end is sleeved. The water ring is extended with a plurality of legs arranged in an appropriate shape and having a long and short different shape. The opposite sides of the upper ceramic plate are provided with an upper water passing hole and a lower water passing hole, and the lower water passing hole side hole edge The first outer expansion portion having a sloped shape approaches the upper water passage hole, and the first outer expansion portion is formed to form a state in which the aperture below the lower through hole is larger than the upper aperture, and is disposed on the periphery of the upper ceramic sheet. There is a linking groove. When the upper ceramic piece is placed against the top surface of the lower ceramic piece and is put into the chamber together, the interlocking groove and the linking piece of the driving block are inserted and matched, and the legs of the driving block can be driven. Placed in the upper water hole and the lower water hole, and the bottom surface of the lower ceramic piece There is a semi-circular groove-shaped cold water flow channel, and two ends of the cold water flow channel respectively pass through a cold water circulation hole to penetrate the lower ceramic piece, and the second cold water circulation hole is different from the cold water flow channel on one side of the hole edge to have a second inclined surface. The outer expansion portion, through the formation of the second outer expansion portion, can form a state in which the upper hole diameter of the cold water circulation hole is larger than the lower diameter hole, and a hot water circulation hole and a water outlet perforation are disposed between the two cold water circulation holes, and the lower ceramic piece is disposed. The central portion is provided with a water outlet perforation, and the hot water circulation hole and the lower water outlet hole are formed by the third outer expansion portion and the fourth outer expansion portion, and the upper aperture is larger than the lower aperture, and the lower ceramic sheet is provided. There is a groove for fixing to the valve seat, a water outlet hole is arranged in the center of the valve seat, and an upper water flow passage, a cold water inlet flow passage and a hot water inlet flow passage are arranged annularly adjacent to the edge, and the cold water is provided. The inlet flow passage is upwardly connected with a semi-circular groove on the top surface of the valve seat. The formation of the semi-circular groove can be used to divert the input cold water. The two sides are transported to the sides, and the valve seat is provided with a claw protruding upwards, in addition to the clamping and fixing of the lower ceramic piece, the valve body can be buckled upward to allow the water hole to be drained and The outlet flow passage, the hot water inlet passage, and the semi-circular groove can respectively form a alignment with the lower outlet perforation, the upper water outlet perforation, the hot water circulation hole, and the cold water flow passage, and the lower outlet hole, the upper water outlet channel, and the cold water inlet. The water flow channel, the hot water inlet flow channel and the semicircular groove are provided with a water stop ring on the upper and lower sides of the semicircular groove together with the outer periphery of the valve seat, thereby obtaining a precision ceramic control valve structure.
(一)本創作提供精密陶瓷控制閥結構,其精密陶瓷控制閥本身可用來改變水龍頭的出水形態,讓水龍頭不需額外配置一拉動頭,亦能在前端出水與蓮蓬頭出水間獲得轉換,該除了能有效減少水龍頭的配件數量外,在組裝上亦更簡易者。(1) This creation provides a precision ceramic control valve structure. The precision ceramic control valve itself can be used to change the water outlet shape of the faucet, so that the faucet can be converted between the front end water and the shower head water without additional configuration. It can effectively reduce the number of fittings in the faucet and is easier to assemble.
(二)本創作提供精密陶瓷控制閥結構,其使用時沒有一拉動頭突出水龍頭表面,故將能避免產生突兀,使用上將更美觀者。(2) This creation provides a precision ceramic control valve structure. When it is used, there is no pulling head to protrude the surface of the faucet, so it will avoid the occurrence of abrupt, and the use will be more beautiful.
(三)本創作提供精密陶瓷控制閥結構,其精密陶瓷控制閥不需配合拉動頭進行使用,故將能避免被誤觸,而在無預警下造成出水狀態改變者。(3) This creation provides a precision ceramic control valve structure. Its precision ceramic control valve does not need to be used with the pull head, so it will be able to avoid being accidentally touched, and the water discharge state will be changed without warning.
(10)‧‧‧閥殼(10)‧‧‧ valve casing
(11)‧‧‧容室(11) ‧ ‧ ‧ room
(12)‧‧‧通孔(12)‧‧‧through holes
(13)‧‧‧凸塊(13)‧‧‧Bumps
(14)‧‧‧定位部(14) ‧ ‧ Positioning Department
(15)‧‧‧限位塊(15) ‧‧‧ Limit Blocks
(20)‧‧‧控制軸栓(20)‧‧‧Control shaft bolt
(201)‧‧‧撥鈕(201)‧‧‧ dial
(21)‧‧‧基座(21) ‧ ‧ pedestal
(211)‧‧‧中空部(211)‧‧‧ hollow
(212)‧‧‧連動塊(212)‧‧‧ linkage blocks
(213)‧‧‧擋牆(213) ‧ ‧ retaining wall
(22)‧‧‧彈簧(22) ‧ ‧ spring
(23)‧‧‧頂銷(23) ‧ ‧ top sales
(30)‧‧‧帶動塊(30) ‧‧‧Drive block
(31)‧‧‧受動槽(31) ‧‧‧Removed slots
(32)‧‧‧連動片(32)‧‧‧ linkage film
(33)‧‧‧止水圈(33) ‧‧‧ water stop
(34)‧‧‧支腳(34)‧‧‧ feet
(40)‧‧‧上陶瓷片(40) ‧‧‧Upper ceramic sheets
(41)‧‧‧上通水孔(41) ‧ ‧ upper water hole
(42)‧‧‧下通水孔(42) ‧‧‧Water hole
(43)‧‧‧第一外擴部(43) ‧‧‧First expansion
(44)‧‧‧連動凹槽(44)‧‧‧ linkage grooves
(50)‧‧‧下陶瓷片(50)‧‧‧Under ceramic sheets
(51)‧‧‧冷水流道(51) ‧‧‧Cold water runner
(52)‧‧‧冷水流通孔(52) ‧‧‧Cold water circulation holes
(53)‧‧‧第二外擴部(53) ‧‧‧Second Extension
(54)‧‧‧熱水流通孔(54) ‧‧‧ hot water circulation holes
(55)‧‧‧上出水穿孔(55) ‧‧‧Water perforation
(56)‧‧‧下出水穿孔(56) ‧‧‧Water puncturing
(57)‧‧‧第三外擴部(57) ‧‧‧ Third expansion
(58)‧‧‧第四外擴部(58) ‧‧‧Fourth Expansion Department
(59)‧‧‧嵌槽(59)‧‧‧Inlay
(60)‧‧‧閥座(60) ‧‧‧ valve seat
(61)‧‧‧下出水孔(61) ‧‧‧Water outlet
(62)‧‧‧上出水流道(62) ‧ ‧ upper water flow channel
(63)‧‧‧冷水進水流道(63) ‧‧‧Cold water inlet runner
(64)‧‧‧熱水進水流道(64) ‧‧‧ hot water inlet runner
(65)‧‧‧半圓形溝(65)‧‧‧Semicircular ditch
(66)‧‧‧扣爪(66) ‧‧‧claw
(67)‧‧‧止水圈(67) ‧ ‧ water stop
(70)‧‧‧水龍頭(70) ‧ ‧ faucet
(71)‧‧‧把手(71)‧‧‧Hands
第一圖:係本創作之立體組合圖。The first picture: a three-dimensional combination of the creation.
第二圖:係本創作之立體分解圖。The second picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation.
第三圖:係本創作另一角度之立體分解圖。The third picture: a three-dimensional exploded view of another angle of the creation.
第四圖:係本創作之組合剖面圖一。The fourth picture: a sectional view of the combination of this creation.
第五圖:係本創作之組合剖面圖二。The fifth picture: the sectional view of the combination of this creation.
第六圖:係本創作透過水龍頭進行使用之狀態圖。Figure 6: A state diagram of the creation of this creation through a faucet.
第七圖:係本創作止水狀態圖。Figure 7: This is the map of the water stop state of this creation.
第八圖:係本創作止水時上、下陶瓷片的關係圖。Figure 8: The relationship between the upper and lower ceramic sheets when the creation is stopped.
第九圖:係本創作對把手上扳圖。The ninth picture: This is the creation of the map on the handle.
第十圖:係本創作把手上扳後推掣帶動塊平移之狀態圖。The tenth picture: the state diagram of the translation of the handle on the handle and the push block.
第十一圖:係本創作前端出水時上、下陶瓷片的關係圖。Figure 11: The relationship between the upper and lower ceramic sheets when the front end of the creation is water.
第十二圖:係本創作把手上扳並順時針轉動圖。Twelfth picture: The handle of the creation is pulled up and rotated clockwise.
第十三圖:係本創作把手上扳並順時針轉動的剖面圖。Thirteenth Figure: A cross-sectional view of the creation handle and a clockwise rotation.
第十四圖:係本創作前端出水暨冷、熱水混合時之上、下陶瓷片關係圖。Figure 14: This is the relationship between the upper and lower ceramic sheets when the water at the front end of the creation is mixed with cold and hot water.
第十五圖:係本創作前端出水暨單純使用熱水時之上、下陶瓷片關係圖。The fifteenth picture: the relationship between the upper and lower ceramic sheets when the front end of the creation water and the simple use of hot water.
第十六圖:係本創作把手逆時針轉動圖。Figure 16: This is the creation of the handle to rotate the figure counterclockwise.
第十七圖:係本創作把手逆時針轉動的剖面圖。Figure 17: A cross-sectional view of the creation handle rotated counterclockwise.
第十八圖:係本創作蓮蓬頭出水暨單純使用冷水時之上、下陶瓷片關係圖。Figure 18: This is the relationship between the upper and lower ceramic sheets when the water is used for the shower head and the cold water is used.
第十九圖:係本創作蓮蓬頭出水暨冷、熱水混合時之上、下陶瓷片關係圖。The nineteenth figure: the relationship between the top and bottom ceramic sheets when the water is mixed with the shower head and the cold and hot water.
第二十圖:係本創作蓮蓬頭出水暨單純使用熱水時之上、下陶瓷片關係圖。Figure 20: This is the relationship between the upper and lower ceramic sheets when the water is used for the shower head and the hot water is used.
為使 貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進 一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】列舉實施例,詳述說明如后:首先,請由第一圖至第五圖所示觀之,其精密陶瓷控制閥係於一閥殼(10)內由上往下依序結合有一控制軸栓(20)、一帶動塊(30)、一上陶瓷片(40)、一下陶瓷片(50),下方再以一閥座(60)的結合,擋止內部構件掉出,其中,閥殼(10)內部具有一容室(11),上方縮徑設有一通孔(12),控制軸栓(20)即穿設於該容室(11)中,且上端由通孔(12)往外穿出閥殼(10),在閥殼(10)內壁設有二凸塊(13),該二凸塊(13)是以適當旋轉角度保持相隔,在二凸塊(13)的旋轉路徑間設有一弧凹狀的定位部(14),其中一凸塊(13)在相異於定位部(14)的一端則擴大接設有一限位塊(15),控制軸栓(20)係藉一軸桿樞組在一基座(21)上,讓控制軸栓(20)能被扳動,或帶動基座(21)旋轉,基座(21)在對正於控制軸栓(20)處設有一中空部(211),控制軸栓(20)即以一撥鈕(201)穿置於該中空部(211)中,基座(21)外周設有一具適當弧緣的連動塊(212),讓連動塊(212)兩側均可成為一擋牆(213),在連動塊(212)中央則安裝有受彈簧(22)彈力外推的一頂銷(23),帶動塊(30)上方設有一受動槽(31),該受動槽(31)係與控制軸栓(20)的撥鈕(201)產生嵌卡,讓精密陶瓷控制閥能利用控制軸栓(20)的扳動,以撥鈕(201)推掣帶動塊(30)平移,在帶動塊(30)下方凸伸有連動片(32),底端的封閉面上套設有止水圈(33),並伸出有排列成適當形狀,且呈長短互異形態的數支腳(34),上陶瓷片(40)的兩相對處分設有一上通水孔(41)與一下通水孔(42),下通水孔(42)一側孔緣以一斜面狀的第一外擴部(43)往上 通水孔(41)方向靠近,透過該第一外擴部(43)的形成,將能構成下通水孔(42)下方孔徑大於上方孔徑的狀態,在上陶瓷片(40)周側設有連動凹槽(44),當上陶瓷片(40)貼靠於下陶瓷片(50)頂面,並一起放入容室(11)內時,即以該連動凹槽(44)與帶動塊(30)的連動片(32)形成插置配合,帶動塊(30)的支腳(34)則能順勢穿置在上通水孔(41)與下通水孔(42)中,下陶瓷片(50)底面設有半圓溝狀的冷水流道(51),冷水流道(51)兩端分別以一冷水流通孔(52)往上貫穿下陶瓷片(50),二冷水流通孔(52)相異於冷水流道(51)的一側孔緣製設有斜面狀的第二外擴部(53),透過該第二外擴部(53)的形成,將能構成冷水流通孔(52)上方孔徑大於下方孔徑的狀態,在二冷水流通孔(52)間分設有一熱水流通孔(54)與一上出水穿孔(55),下陶瓷片(50)中央設有一下出水穿孔(56),且該熱水流通孔(54)與下出水穿孔(56)同樣利用第三外擴部(57)與第四外擴部(58)的形成,構成上方孔徑大於下方孔徑的狀態,及該下陶瓷片(50)周緣係設有嵌槽(59),以供卡止固定在閥座(60)上,閥座(60)中央設有一下出水孔(61),鄰近於邊緣處環狀排列有一上出水流道(62)、一冷水進水流道(63)與一熱水進水流道(64),冷水進水流道(63)往上在閥座(60)頂面接設有一半圓形溝(65),以該半圓形溝(65)的形成,係可對輸入的冷水進行分流後再往兩側做輸送,閥座(60)上則設有往上凸伸的扣爪(66),以該扣爪(66)除可供下陶瓷片(50)卡合固定外,還能往上扣住閥殼(10),讓下出水孔(61)、上出水流道(62)、熱水進水流道(64)、半圓形溝(65)能分別與下出水穿孔(56)、上出水穿孔(55)、熱水流通孔(54)、冷水流道(51)形成對正,及該下出水孔(61)、上出水流道(62)、 冷水進水流道(63)、熱水進水流道(64)與半圓形溝(65)的上、下方連同閥座(60)外周係均套設有止水圈(67)者。In order to enable your review board to make more progress on the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation. For a one-step understanding and understanding, please refer to the following for a brief description of the following examples. The detailed description is as follows: First, please see the first to fifth figures, the precision ceramic control valve is attached to A control shaft bolt (20), a driving block (30), an upper ceramic piece (40) and a lower ceramic piece (50) are sequentially combined from the top to the bottom in the valve casing (10), and a valve seat is arranged below ( The combination of 60) blocks the inner member from falling out, wherein the valve casing (10) has a chamber (11) inside, and the upper diameter is provided with a through hole (12), and the control shaft bolt (20) is disposed at the In the chamber (11), the upper end is pierced out of the valve housing (10) by the through hole (12), and the inner wall of the valve housing (10) is provided with two protrusions (13), and the two protrusions (13) are A proper rotation angle is maintained, and an arc-shaped positioning portion (14) is disposed between the rotation paths of the two protrusions (13), wherein one of the protrusions (13) is enlarged at an end different from the positioning portion (14). A limiting block (15) is provided, and the control shaft bolt (20) is pivoted on a base (21) by a shaft, so that the control shaft bolt (20) can be pulled or the base (21) can be rotated. The base (21) is provided with a hollow portion (211) at the opposite of the control shaft pin (20). The control shaft bolt (20) is inserted into the hollow portion (211) with a button (201), and a connecting block (212) with a suitable arc edge is arranged on the outer circumference of the base (21), so that the linkage block (212) Both sides can be a retaining wall (213), and a pin (23) externally pushed by the spring (22) is mounted in the center of the linking block (212), and a driven groove (31) is arranged above the driving block (30). ), the driven groove (31) and the dial (201) of the control shaft bolt (20) generate a card, so that the precision ceramic control valve can be pulled by the control shaft bolt (20), and the button (201) is pushed. The driving block (30) is translated, and a linking piece (32) is protruded below the driving block (30), and a sealing ring (33) is sleeved on the closing surface of the bottom end, and is extended and arranged in an appropriate shape. A plurality of legs (34) of different lengths and different shapes, and two opposite holes of the upper ceramic piece (40) are provided with an upper water hole (41) and a lower water hole (42), and a lower water hole (42) side hole. The first outer expansion portion (43) having a sloped shape is upward The water passage hole (41) is close to the direction, and the first outer expansion portion (43) is formed to form a state in which the lower hole diameter (42) is larger than the upper hole diameter, and is disposed on the outer side of the upper ceramic piece (40). There is an interlocking groove (44). When the upper ceramic piece (40) abuts against the top surface of the lower ceramic piece (50) and is put into the chamber (11) together, the interlocking groove (44) is used to drive The interlocking piece (32) of the block (30) forms an insertion fit, and the legs (34) of the driving block (30) can be placed in the upper water passing hole (41) and the lower water passing hole (42). The bottom surface of the ceramic piece (50) is provided with a semicircular groove-shaped cold water flow path (51), and the two ends of the cold water flow path (51) are respectively passed through a cold water circulation hole (52) through the lower ceramic piece (50), and two cold water circulation holes. (52) A second outer expansion portion (53) having a sloped shape is formed on a side edge of the cold water flow path (51), and the formation of the second outer expansion portion (53) can constitute cold water circulation. The hole above the hole (52) is larger than the lower hole diameter, and a hot water circulation hole (54) and a water outlet perforation (55) are arranged between the two cold water circulation holes (52), and the lower ceramic piece (50) is provided in the center. The water outlet perforation (56), and the hot water circulation hole (54) is the same as the lower water outlet perforation (56) The third outer expansion portion (57) and the fourth outer expansion portion (58) are formed to form a state in which the upper aperture is larger than the lower aperture, and the periphery of the lower ceramic piece (50) is provided with a recess (59) for The locking is fixed on the valve seat (60), the lower part of the valve seat (60) is provided with a lower water outlet hole (61), and an upper water outlet flow passage (62) and a cold water inlet water flow passage (63) are arranged annularly adjacent to the edge. a semicircular groove (65) is formed on the top surface of the valve seat (60) with a hot water inlet flow passage (64) and a cold water inlet flow passage (63) upward, and the semicircular groove (65) is formed. The input cold water can be diverted and then transported to both sides, and the valve seat (60) is provided with a claw (66) protruding upward, and the claw (66) is used for the lower ceramic piece ( 50) In addition to the snap fit, the valve housing (10) can be fastened up, the lower water outlet (61), the upper water flow passage (62), the hot water inlet flow passage (64), and the semi-circular groove (65). ) can form a alignment with the lower outlet perforation (56), the upper water perforation (55), the hot water circulation hole (54), the cold water flow passage (51), and the lower outlet hole (61) and the upper water outlet passage ( 62), The cold water inlet flow passage (63), the hot water inlet flow passage (64), and the upper and lower sides of the semicircular groove (65) together with the outer periphery of the valve seat (60) are provided with a water stop ring (67).
其實際使用時,係將本創作的精密陶瓷控制閥安裝在水龍頭(70)的隔室中,並以控制軸栓(20)上接把手(71)(請同時由第六圖所示觀之),俾透過把手(71)的操作,經精密陶瓷控制閥來對水龍頭(70)進行前端出水或蓮蓬頭出水的控制,該在出水時還都能調整冷、熱水的混合比例,以獲得適當水溫,同時閥座(60)的冷水進水流道(63)與熱水進水流道(64)係分接冷、熱水源,上出水流道(62)連接連蓬頭,下出水孔(61)則直接與水龍頭(70)的前端出水部形成導通,又在把手(71)未操作的常態下,控制軸栓(20)係位於中間位置,讓頂銷(23)能受彈簧(22)頂推卡入定位部(14),以當做使用的原點,同時上陶瓷片(40)的下通水孔(42)將與下陶瓷片(50)的冷水流通孔(52)、熱水流通孔(54)產生錯位,上通水孔(41)雖與其中一冷水流通孔(52)形成對正,但會錯開上出水穿孔(55)與下出水穿孔(56),讓冷、熱水都會受到封阻,以對水龍頭(70)進行關水(請同時由第四圖、第五圖、第七圖及第八圖所示觀之)。In actual use, the precision ceramic control valve of this creation is installed in the compartment of the faucet (70), and the handle (71) is connected to the control shaft bolt (20) (please also observe the figure shown in the sixth figure) ), through the operation of the handle (71), the faucet (70) is controlled by the front end water or the shower head water through the precision ceramic control valve, and the mixing ratio of the cold water and the hot water can be adjusted at the time of water discharge to obtain appropriate The water temperature, at the same time, the cold water inlet flow passage (63) of the valve seat (60) and the hot water inlet flow passage (64) are connected to the cold and hot water source, and the upper and lower water flow passage (62) is connected to the continuous head and the lower water outlet ( 61) directly forming a conduction with the front water outlet of the faucet (70), and in the normal state in which the handle (71) is not operated, the control shaft bolt (20) is in the middle position, so that the top pin (23) can be subjected to the spring (22) The push-pull is inserted into the positioning portion (14) to serve as the origin of use, while the lower water-passing hole (42) of the upper ceramic piece (40) and the cold water circulation hole (52) of the lower ceramic piece (50), heat The water circulation hole (54) is misaligned, and the upper water passage hole (41) is aligned with one of the cold water circulation holes (52), but the upper water discharge perforation (55) and the lower water discharge perforation (56) are staggered to allow cold, Water will be blocked to faucet (70) off the water (see FIG simultaneously by the fourth, fifth FIG, seventh and eighth FIG View of FIG shown).
當要進行水龍頭(70)前端出水時(請同時由第九圖至第十一圖所示觀之),係將把手(71)上扳,讓控制軸栓(20)能推掣帶動塊(30)連同上陶瓷片(40)平移,俾透過下通水孔(42)與第一外擴部(43)的形成,同時與其中一冷水流通孔(52)、下出水穿孔(56)產生對正,此時,將因為下通水孔(42)不受遮蔽,讓冷水能從冷水進水流道(63)流入,俾經半圓形溝(65)、冷水流道(51)、其中一冷水流通孔(52)、下通水孔(42)、第一外擴部(43)與下出水穿 孔(56),再從閥座(60)的下出水孔(61)流出,以提供水龍頭(70)前端出水使用,而上陶瓷片(40)的平移係不足以讓上通水孔(41)與上出水穿孔(55)產生對正,因此冷水將不會從上出水穿孔(55)經蓮蓬頭噴出;又在前端出水時,若要同時使用溫水,甚至單用熱水,係可再透過把手(71)的順時針轉動(請同時由第十二圖與第十三圖所示觀之),以控制軸栓(20)經連動片(32)帶動上陶瓷片(40)旋轉,讓下通水孔(42)能逐漸與熱水流通孔(54)進行重疊,該重疊大小係可視轉動幅度的不同,而被調整,當下通水孔(42)同時導通其中一冷水流通孔(52)的第二外擴部(53)與熱水流通孔(54)時(請同時由第十四圖所示觀之),冷、熱水就會產生混合,以形成溫水提供使用,而當把手(71)繼續轉動,讓下通水孔(42)完全避開冷水流通孔(52),並整個涵蓋至熱水流通孔(54)暨其第三外擴部(57)時(請同時由第十五圖所示觀之),即能單以熱水的流出提供使用,當要關水,係先將把手(71)轉回,再下扳即可,及當把手(71)轉回時,頂銷(23)會再度彈性卡入定位部(14),以做為原點的回位。When the water at the front end of the faucet (70) is to be discharged (please view it as shown in the ninth to eleventh figures), the handle (71) is pulled up so that the control shaft bolt (20) can push the driving block ( 30) together with the translation of the upper ceramic sheet (40), the formation of the crucible through the lower through hole (42) and the first flared portion (43), and simultaneously with one of the cold water circulation holes (52) and the lower water outlet holes (56) Alignment, at this time, because the lower water hole (42) is not shielded, cold water can flow from the cold water inlet flow passage (63), passing through the semicircular groove (65), the cold water flow passage (51), among them. a cold water circulation hole (52), a lower water passage hole (42), a first outer expansion portion (43) and a lower water outlet The hole (56) flows out from the lower water outlet (61) of the valve seat (60) to provide water for the front end of the faucet (70), and the translation of the upper ceramic piece (40) is insufficient for the upper water hole (41). ) is aligned with the upper water perforation (55), so the cold water will not be ejected from the upper water perforation (55) through the shower head; and when the front end is discharged, if you want to use warm water at the same time, or even use hot water alone, you can Rotate clockwise through the handle (71) (please view it as shown in Fig. 12 and Fig. 13) to control the shaft bolt (20) to rotate the upper ceramic piece (40) via the linkage piece (32). The lower water passage hole (42) can be gradually overlapped with the hot water circulation hole (54), and the overlap size is adjusted according to the difference of the rotation amplitude, and the lower water passage hole (42) simultaneously turns on one of the cold water circulation holes ( 52) The second outer expansion portion (53) and the hot water circulation hole (54) (please also look at the fourteenth figure), the cold and hot water will be mixed to form warm water for use, When the handle (71) continues to rotate, the lower water hole (42) completely avoids the cold water circulation hole (52), and covers the entire hot water circulation hole (54) and the third outer expansion portion (57) ( Please also be the tenth The figure shown in Figure 5 can be used only for the outflow of hot water. When the water is to be shut down, the handle (71) is turned back and then pulled down, and when the handle (71) is turned back, The top pin (23) will be elastically snapped into the positioning portion (14) to serve as the return position of the origin.
在使用時,如要切換成蓮蓬頭出水,係在關水狀態下,直接以把手(71)帶動上陶瓷片(40)往逆時針方向轉動(請同時由第十六圖及第十七圖所示觀之),讓上通水孔(41)在轉動過程能逐一導通在另一冷水流通孔(52)與上出水穿孔(55)間(請同時由第十八圖所示觀之),或另一冷水流通孔(52)、上出水穿孔(55)與熱水流通孔(54)間(請同時由第十九圖所示觀之),或上出水穿孔(55)與熱水流通孔(54)間(請同時由第二十圖所示觀之),俾分別得到蓮蓬頭單獨使用冷水,或冷、熱水混合以使用溫水,或單獨使用熱水的 形態,且因為帶動塊(30)往逆時針方向轉動時,會與限位塊(15)形成對正,故以限位塊(15)擋止帶動塊(30)平移,將能防止把手(71)在蓮蓬頭使用時被不慎上扳,及利用凸塊(13)與擋牆(213)的靠觸,將能防止把手(71)被過度旋動者。In use, if you want to switch to the shower head water, in the water shut-off state, directly drive the upper ceramic piece (40) to the counterclockwise direction with the handle (71) (please also be shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17) In view of the above, the upper water hole (41) can be turned on one by one between the other cold water circulation hole (52) and the upper water discharge hole (55) during the rotation process (please also observe it as shown in Fig. 18). Or another cold water circulation hole (52), between the upper water discharge perforation (55) and the hot water circulation hole (54) (please view it as shown in Fig. 19), or the upper water discharge perforation (55) and hot water circulation Between the holes (54) (please also look at the picture shown in Figure 20), the cockroaches are separately used to use the cold water alone, or mixed with cold and hot water to use warm water, or use hot water alone. Form, and because the driving block (30) rotates counterclockwise, it will form a alignment with the limiting block (15), so the limiting block (15) stops the driving block (30) from shifting, which will prevent the handle ( 71) When the shower head is used, it is accidentally pulled up, and the contact between the bump (13) and the retaining wall (213) will prevent the handle (71) from being excessively rotated.
藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:(一)其精密陶瓷控制閥本身可用來改變水龍頭(70)的出水形態,讓水龍頭(70)不需額外配置一拉動頭,亦能在前端出水與蓮蓬頭出水間獲得轉換,該除了能有效減少水龍頭(70)的配件數量外,在組裝上亦更簡易者;(二)其使用時沒有一拉動頭突出水龍頭(70)表面,故將能避免產生突兀,使用上將更美觀者;(三)其精密陶瓷控制閥不需配合拉動頭進行使用,故將能避免被誤觸,而在無預警下造成出水狀態改變者。By the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: (1) The precision ceramic control valve itself can be used to change the water discharge form of the faucet (70), so that the faucet (70) can be configured without any additional pulling head. The conversion between the front water outlet and the shower head water is obtained. In addition to effectively reducing the number of fittings of the faucet (70), it is also easier to assemble; (2) when the user uses no pull head to protrude the surface of the faucet (70), It will avoid the occurrence of abrupt, and the use will be more beautiful; (3) its precision ceramic control valve does not need to be used with the pull head, so it will be able to avoid being accidentally touched, and cause the change of the water state without warning.
綜上所述,本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之創作內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本創作未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出新型專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。In summary, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, with improved creative content, while at the same time achieving industrial use and progress, and this creation has not been seen in any publication, but also novel, when In accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, a new type of patent application is filed according to law, and the examination authority of the bureau is required to grant legal patent rights.
唯以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍;即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。Only the above-mentioned ones are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the implementation of the creation cannot be limited by them; that is, the equal changes and modifications made by the applicants in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation should still belong to the creation. Within the scope of the patent.
(10)‧‧‧閥殼(10)‧‧‧ valve casing
(12)‧‧‧通孔(12)‧‧‧through holes
(20)‧‧‧控制軸栓(20)‧‧‧Control shaft bolt
(21)‧‧‧基座(21) ‧ ‧ pedestal
(212)‧‧‧連動塊(212)‧‧‧ linkage blocks
(213)‧‧‧擋牆(213) ‧ ‧ retaining wall
(22)‧‧‧彈簧(22) ‧ ‧ spring
(23)‧‧‧頂銷(23) ‧ ‧ top sales
(30)‧‧‧帶動塊(30) ‧‧‧Drive block
(31)‧‧‧受動槽(31) ‧‧‧Removed slots
(32)‧‧‧連動片(32)‧‧‧ linkage film
(40)‧‧‧上陶瓷片(40) ‧‧‧Upper ceramic sheets
(41)‧‧‧上通水孔(41) ‧ ‧ upper water hole
(42)‧‧‧下通水孔(42) ‧‧‧Water hole
(44)‧‧‧連動凹槽(44)‧‧‧ linkage grooves
(50)‧‧‧下陶瓷片(50)‧‧‧Under ceramic sheets
(52)‧‧‧冷水流通孔(52) ‧‧‧Cold water circulation holes
(53)‧‧‧第二外擴部(53) ‧‧‧Second Extension
(54)‧‧‧熱水流通孔(54) ‧‧‧ hot water circulation holes
(55)‧‧‧上出水穿孔(55) ‧‧‧Water perforation
(56)‧‧‧下出水穿孔(56) ‧‧‧Water puncturing
(57)‧‧‧第三外擴部(57) ‧‧‧ Third expansion
(58)‧‧‧第四外擴部(58) ‧‧‧Fourth Expansion Department
(59)‧‧‧嵌槽(59)‧‧‧Inlay
(60)‧‧‧閥座(60) ‧‧‧ valve seat
(61)‧‧‧下出水孔(61) ‧‧‧Water outlet
(62)‧‧‧上出水流道(62) ‧ ‧ upper water flow channel
(64)‧‧‧熱水進水流道(64) ‧‧‧ hot water inlet runner
(65)‧‧‧半圓形溝(65)‧‧‧Semicircular ditch
(66)‧‧‧扣爪(66) ‧‧‧claw
(67)‧‧‧止水圈(67) ‧ ‧ water stop
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102207087U TWM459323U (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Structure for precision ceramic controlling valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102207087U TWM459323U (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Structure for precision ceramic controlling valve |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM459323U true TWM459323U (en) | 2013-08-11 |
Family
ID=49480897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102207087U TWM459323U (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Structure for precision ceramic controlling valve |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM459323U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI570344B (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-02-11 | Hain Yo Enterprises Co Ltd | Tube in the faucet control valve |
-
2013
- 2013-04-18 TW TW102207087U patent/TWM459323U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI570344B (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-02-11 | Hain Yo Enterprises Co Ltd | Tube in the faucet control valve |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |