M375440 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種滑執裝置，特別是指一種滑動件滑 移至展開位置時能透過鎖定機構防止滑回至固定座内之滑 執裝置及具有該滑軌裝置的儲物櫃。 【先前技術】 一般儲物櫃與儲物架之間會設置滑軌結構，使得儲物架M375440 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a sliding device, in particular to a sliding device capable of preventing sliding back into a fixed seat through a locking mechanism when the sliding member slides to a deployed position And a locker having the rail device. [Prior Art] A slide rail structure is provided between the general locker and the storage rack, so that the storage rack
能透過滑軌結構相對於儲物櫃在展開位置與收合位置之間 /月動，且當儲物架在展開位置時，儲物架能進行旋轉的動 作如中華民國專利第M320835號專利案所揭露的可旋轉 之滑軌結構改良。 在該專利案中，第一構件被朝外抽拉時會帶動第二構件 及第三構件向外滑移，當第一構件被抽拉到底時，承载件是 位於連動件之溝槽的末端，此時，承載件能帶動儲物架旋 轉。承載件相對於第-構件樞轉的過程中，承載件的限位塊 T帶動前接塊偏轉，且前接塊會連動後接塊朝反向偏轉，使 仔後接塊末端的卡抵塊偏轉並卡抵於第四構件的第四肩 部’此時’第-、第〉第三構件即無法退回第四構件内月 亦即儲物架無法退回至儲物櫃内’藉此，可避免儲物架被意 外觸碰而自動退回至儲物櫃内，以提供使用上的—種安全機 【新型内容】. 本新型之主要目的，在於提供—種滑轨裝置透過滑動 件滑移至展開位置且承載架相對於滑動件旋轉時，鎖定件向 M375440 下滑移並卡掣於固定座，能防止滑動件滑回至固定座内以提 昇使用上的安全性。 本新型m的，在於提供-種具有滑軌裝置的儲物 櫃，透過滑動件滑移至展開位置且承載架相對於滑動件旋轉 時，鎖定件向下滑移並卡擎於固定座，能防止_框架時施 力過大或者是觸碰或誤觸的因素，造成滑動件自動滑回至固 定座内’以提昇使用上的安全性。It can move between the unfolding position and the retracting position with respect to the locker through the slide rail structure, and the storage rack can rotate when the storage rack is in the unfolded position, such as the patent of the Republic of China Patent No. M320835 The disclosed rotatable rail structure is improved. In the patent, when the first member is pulled outward, the second member and the third member are caused to slide outward. When the first member is pulled to the bottom, the carrier is at the end of the groove of the linking member. At this time, the carrier can drive the storage rack to rotate. During the pivoting of the carrier relative to the first member, the limiting block T of the carrier drives the front block to deflect, and the front block will be linked after the connecting block is deflected in the reverse direction, so that the card is abutted at the end of the block. Deflecting and snapping against the fourth shoulder of the fourth member 'At this time' the first and third members cannot be returned to the fourth member, that is, the storage rack cannot be returned to the locker. Avoiding the accidental touch of the storage rack and automatically returning it to the locker to provide a safety machine for use [new content]. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a slide rail device that slides through the sliding member to When the position is unfolded and the carrier rotates relative to the slider, the locking member slides down to the M375440 and snaps onto the fixing seat, which prevents the sliding member from sliding back into the fixing seat to improve the safety in use. The novel m is to provide a storage cabinet with a slide rail device, which slides to a deployed position through a sliding member and rotates the locking member relative to the sliding member, and the locking member slides down and locks the fixed seat. Prevent the _ frame from exerting excessive force or touching or mis-touching factors, causing the slider to automatically slide back into the fixed seat to improve the safety of use.
本新尘的目的及解衫前技㈣題是㈣以下技術子 段來實現的，依據本新型所揭露的滑軌裝置，包含一固定 座、一滑動機構、一鎖定機構，及一承載架。 •固定座界定-頂端及前端呈開放狀的滑槽。滑動機構包 括至少—對可伸縮地滑接在滑槽的活動滑軌，及—組裝於活 =滑軌上的滑動件’滑動件可相對於固定座在—位於滑槽内 及—凸伸出滑槽前端的展開位置之間滑動。鎖定 機構包括-設置於滑動件近後端處的立板， 上用以卡掣於固定座前端的鎖定 h於立板 牛承栽.樞接於滑動件頂The purpose of the new dust and the pre-release technology (4) are achieved by the following technical sub-sections. The slide rail device disclosed in the present invention comprises a fixed seat, a sliding mechanism, a locking mechanism, and a carrier. • Fixed seat defined - open slot at the top and front end. The sliding mechanism includes at least a pair of movable sliding rails that are telescopically slidably coupled to the sliding chute, and a sliding member assembled on the live=sliding rails. The sliding member can be located in the sliding slot and protruded relative to the fixed seat. Slide between the deployed positions of the front end of the chute. The locking mechanism comprises: a vertical plate disposed at the near rear end of the sliding member, and a locking hook for engaging at the front end of the fixing seat, the vertical plate is supported by the cow. The pivoting is at the top of the sliding member.
後端處用以頂抵鎖定件的釋鎖塊，當滑動 牛在展開位置時’承載架可相對於滑動 脫離頂抵較件的位置，且鎖 便付釋鎖塊 定座前端。 鎖疋件會沿立板滑移而卡擎於固 本新型的目的及解決先前技 術手段進—步實現。 還可㈣用以下技 力促包含—朝下斜面，釋鎖塊旋轉時能對斜面施一推 疋件上移㈣離與固定座的切，藉此，能提供釋 M375440 鎖塊在單一方向上解除鎖定件與固定座之間的鎖定。較佳 地，鎖定件包含二分別位於左、右側且朝下的斜面，能提供 釋鎖塊在兩個不同方向上解除鎖定件與固定座之間的鎖定。 鎖疋機構還包括一值向鎖定件朝下偏壓的彈簧，立板包 含一呈縱向延伸用以供彈簧容置的長孔，鎖定件包含一呈縱 向延伸用以供立板及彈簧穿設的貫穿孔，及一穿設於長孔且 抵接於彈簧底端的銷桿，藉此，能使鎖定件能穩固地卡掣於 固定座而不會被輕易地上移。 固疋座包括二設於頂端且左、右相間隔的頂壁鎖定件 包含一套接於立板的套接部，及二分別凸設於套接部左、右 侧的卡掣部，二卡掣部用以卡掣於二頂壁前端。 滑動機構包括複數對可伸縮地互相滑接在一起並滑接 於滑槽的活動滑軌，滑動#組裝在能滑移出最遠離固定座的 對活動滑軌上》 藉由上述技術手段，本新型滑軌裝置的優點及功效在 於，當滑動件移動到展開位置且承載架相對於滑動件旋轉 時，承載架的釋鎖塊會脫離頂抵鎖定件的位置，透過彈簧恒 向鎖定件朝下偏壓的設計，使得鎖定件能迅速地沿立板向下 滑移並卡f於㈣前端，藉此，能避免旋轉框料施力過大 或者是觸碰或誤觸的因素而造成滑動件自動滑回至滑槽 内’以提昇使用上的安全性。另外，透過鎖定件的斜面設計， 使得承载架旋轉至重疊位置時其釋鎖塊能將鎖定件往上頂 以解除敎件與固^座的敎，此時，滑動件可滑移至收合 位置並帶動框架及置物籃架内縮至櫃體的容置空間内。 5 M375440 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在以 下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚 的呈現。透過具體實施方式的說明，當可對本新型為達成預 定目的所採取的技術手段及功效得以更加深入且具體的了 解，然而所附圖式只是提供參考與說明之用，並非用來對本 新型加以限制。 在本新型被詳細描述之前，要注意的是，在以下的說明 内容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 如圖1所示，是本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳 實施例，該儲物櫃1〇〇為事務櫃或檔案櫃，其包括一櫃體卜 一框架2、一設置於框架2前側的門板3，及二分別設置於 框架2頂、底兩端與櫃體1之間的滑軌裝置4、5,框架2 上可依需求選擇地吊掛複數個用以承裝物品的置物籃架 6’透過滑執裝置4、5的設計，使得框架2可被抽拉出櫃體 1或縮合於櫃體1内。 如圖1及圖2所示’櫃體丨界定一前端呈開放狀用以供 框架2及滑軌裝置4、5容置的容置空間u，滑執裝置4包 含一透過螺鎖方式鎖固於櫃體丨的頂壁12内表面的固定座 41、複數個可伸縮地互相滑接在一起的活動滑軌42，及一 滑動件43,活動滑軌42的數量為兩組，其中一組滑接於固 定座41，而另一組與滑動件43相接合，滑動件43透過長 形導孔431與框架2頂端的樞接件21相枢接，藉此，框架 2能透過滑動件43及活動滑軌42相對於固定座41滑移， 6 M375440 且框架2能相對於滑動件43旋轉。 如圖1、圖3及圖4所示，滑軌裝置5包含一固定座51, 及一滑動機構52,固定座51包括一呈11型且透過螺鎖方式 鎖固於櫃體1的底壁13内表面的圍壁511，圍壁511左、 右兩侧頂端處分別朝内凸設一頂壁512,圍壁511及頂壁512 共同界定出一頂端及前、後端皆呈開放狀的滑槽513，滑槽 513用以供滑動機構52安裝於内。滑動機構52包括複數對 可伸縮地互相滑接在一起的活動滑軌52丨、522，及一滑動 件523，在本實施例中，活動滑軌521、522的數量為兩對， 其中，活動滑軌521是滑接於圍壁5丨丨内的一對固定滑執 5 14上，而滑動件523是透過螺鎖方式鎖固在能滑移出最遠 離固定座5 1的兩活動滑軌522之間，藉此，滑動件523能 透過活動滑軌52卜522相對於固定座51在一位於滑槽513 内的收合位置（如圖3所示），及一凸伸出滑槽513前端的展 開位置（如圖9所示）之間滑動。 如圖4及圖5所示，滑軌裝置5還包含一用以樞接於滑 動件523頂端呈u型狀的承載架53，承載架53用以承載於 框架2底端，框架2能透過螺鎖方式鎖固於承載架53上。 /月動件523中段位置處設有一上下貫穿的枢接孔524，承載 架53叹有一與樞接孔524位置相對應的通孔1，透過一 軸件532穿設於承載架53的通孔53ι以及滑動件523的樞 接孔524，使得承載架53能以軸件532為轴心相對於滑動 件523旋轉。另夕卜滑動件⑵頂面凸設有一圍繞於框接孔 524外周圍的第—限位座⑵，承載架53底面凸設有一與第 7 M375440 一限位座525位置相對應的第二限位座533,第一限位座525 與第二限位座533之間設有一供軸件532穿設的套環534， 透過套環534的設置使得第二限位座533能與第一限位座 525相間隔而不會與第一限位座525直接接觸。第一限位座 525具有二分別位於左、右側的限位端面526、527，而第二 限位座533後端處朝下凸設有一凸柱535，透過凸柱535能 與限位端面526抵接或與限位端面527抵接的設計，能限制 承載架53向左旋轉或向右旋轉的角度。 如圖3、圖4、圖6及圖7所示，滑軌裝置5還包含一 用以將滑動件523限制在展開位置的鎖定機構54，鎖定機 構54包括一鎖固在滑動件523頂面近後端處呈us狀的板 件541，及一呈T型狀的鎖定件542。板件541具有一立板 543，鎖定件542包含一套接部544，套接部544設有一呈 縱向延伸用以供立板543穿設的貫穿孔545，藉此，鎖定件 542能沿著立板543上下滑移。鎖定件542還包含二分別凸 設於套接部544左、右側近頂端處的卡掣部M6，兩卡掣部 546外側端之間的距離大於兩頂壁512之間的寬度，使得兩 卡掣部546能分別卡掣於兩頂壁512前端。 鎖定件542還包含一凸設於套接部5料前側面近頂端處 的凸塊547’而承載架53包括—凸設於底端且位於後端處 的釋鎖塊536 ’釋鎖塊536用以頂抵於凸塊547的一底面 548 ’使得鎖定件542 #兩卡掣部546能保持在略高於兩頂 壁512上方的位置（如7所示卜由於鎖定件…的套接部 544寬度小於固定座51的兩頂壁512之間的寬度因此， 8 當承載架53的釋鎖塊536頂抵於凸塊547的底面548，且 滑動件523透過活動滑軌521、522在固定座51的滑槽Η] 内'月移的過程中，套接部544能在兩頂壁512之間滑動’卡 掣4 546則會在頂壁512上方移動而不會與頂壁512產生摩 擦。另外，當滑動件523滑移到展開位置時，承載架53相 對於滑動件523旋轉使得釋鎖塊536脫離頂抵鎖定件542 的凸塊547位置，此時，鎖定件542會沿立板543向下滑移 而使卡掣部546卡掣於頂壁512前端。 為了使鎖定件542的卡掣部546能穩固地卡掣於頂壁 512前端而不會被輕易地上移並脫離卡掣的位置，較佳地， 在本實施例中，鎖定機構54還包括一恆向鎖定件542朝下 偏壓的彈簧549。彈簧549為一壓縮彈簧，其容置於立板543 的一呈縱向延伸的長孔55〇内並同時穿設於套接部544的貫 穿孔545，鎖定件542的套接部544設有一穿設於長孔 且抵接於彈簧549底端的銷桿55丨，透過彈簧549上下兩端 分別抵於長孔550頂緣以及銷桿551而提供鎖定件542下壓 的力使得鎖定件542的卡掣部546能穩固地卡掣於頂壁 512前端而不會被輕易地上移。 如圖3、圖6及圖7所示，當滑動件523在收合位置時， 門板3(如圖1)遮蓋於櫃體i (如@ ^前端框架2及置物藍 架6(如圖1)是容置在櫃體丨的容置空間u内此時，由於 承載架53是重疊在滑動件523正上方的一重疊位置，因此， 釋鎖塊536能頂抵於鎖定件542之凸塊547的底面548(如 圖4) ’此時，鎖定件542的銷桿551擠壓彈簀549，使得彈 MJ/5440 簧549呈壓縮狀態。 如圖8、圖9及圓1〇所示，當使用者將門板3沿箭頭工 7示方向抽拉時，滑執裝置4、5的滑動件43、523會逐漸 遠離固定座41、51滑#，待滑動件523移動到凸伸出滑槽 513則端的展開位置時，透過活動滑軌52ι與固定滑軌Η* 之間擋止元件（圓未示）的擋止，以及活動滑軌522與活動滑 軌521之間擋止元件（圖未示）的擋止，使得門板3無法再被 抽拉，此時，鎖定件542位於滑槽513前端且卡掣部546 下方不受頂壁512的阻擋。 如圖11、圖12及圖13所示，滑動件523在展開位置 ，狀態下’當使用者沿箭頭„方向將門板3向左旋轉或者 疋沿箭頭III方向將門板3向右旋轉，使得承載架53的釋 鎖塊536脫離頂抵於凸塊547的底面548位置時，藉由彈簀 549的復位彈力驅使銷桿551帶動鎖定件沿立板Μ]向 下滑移，鎖定件5U的卡掣部546會下移到卡掣於頂壁512 别知的位置（如圖14所示）’此時，鎖定件542與固定座51 之間呈一鎖定狀態，使得滑動件523無法縮回至固定座51 的'月槽513内。在鎖定狀態下，使用者可調整框架2的旋轉 角度’當第二限位座533的凸柱535(如圖5)抵於限位端面 (如圖4)時，則框架2可定位在圖15所示的位置當第 二限位座533的凸柱535抵於限位端面527(如圖4)時，則 =架2可定位在圖16所示的位置，使得使用者可拿取置物 監架6内的物品或置放物品於置物籃架6 i。透過鎖定件 542的卡掣部546卡掣於頂壁512前端，不論是使用者在施 10 M375440 力旋轉框架2的過程或者是拿取物品及置放物品的過程 中，都不會因為施力過大或者是對門板3、框架2及置物藍 架6的觸碰或誤觸因素，而造成滑動件523自動滑回至固定 座51的滑槽513内，能避免夾傷使用者以提昇使用上的安 全性。 如圖11、圖12及圖17所示，由於鎖定件542的凸塊 - 547包含二分別位於左、右側且朝下的斜面552 ,且各斜面 • 552位於承載架53之釋鎖塊536的旋轉路徑上，因此，當 .使用者欲將框架2收合至櫃體丨的容置空間n(如圖”二 時’先沿箭頭Π反向將門板3向右旋轉或者是沿箭頭m反 向將門板3向左旋轉，待釋鎖塊536抵觸到斜面552時，釋 鎖塊536會施予凸塊547 一向上的推力使得凸塊547被逐漸 往上頂。當承載架53旋轉至重疊位置，釋鎖塊536會如圖 所示地頂抵於凸塊547的底面548，此時，鎖定件542 2各卡掣部546完全脫離與各頂壁512的卡掣位置，使得鎖 定件542與固定座51之間呈一釋鎖狀態。在釋鎖狀態下， ’· 使用者可沿箭頭工(如w 8)反向推移門板3，滑執裝置4、$ 的滑動件43、523會逐漸靠近固定座41、51滑移、，待滑動 件523回復到如圖3所示的收合位置並帶動框架：及置物籃 架6内縮至榧體i的容置空間u内，此時，即完成收合的 動作。需說明的是，鎖定件542在設計時，凸塊的斜面 552也可設為一個，以提供釋鎖塊別只能在單一方向上將 鎖疋件542往上頂，同樣能達到解除鎖定件542與固定座 51之間的鎖定，但是，以本實施例凸塊547具有二位於左、 11 M375440 右側的斜面552，能提供釋鎖塊536在兩個不同方向上將鎖 定件542往上頂的設計為較佳。 在本實施例中’隨著應用場合的不同或者是植體1的大 小不同，滑軌裝置4、5的活動滑軌42、521、522設計數量 也可為一個或兩個以上❶再者，滑執裝置5也可取代滑軌裝 置4而組裝在框架2頂端與櫃體丨的頂壁12之間，以提供 框架2的頂底兩端皆能達到鎖定的功效。 歸納上述’本實施例的儲物櫃100,藉由滑軌裝置5的 鎖定機構54設計，當滑動件523移動到展開位置且承載架 53相對於滑動件523旋轉時，承載架53的釋鎖塊536會脫 離頂抵鎖定件542的位置，透過彈簧549恆向鎖定件542 朝下偏壓的設計’使得鎖定件542能迅速地沿立板543向下 滑移並卡掣於頂壁512前端，此時，滑動件523無法縮回至 固疋座51的滑槽513内，藉此，能避免旋轉框架2時施力 過大或者是觸碰或誤觸的因素而造成滑動件523自動滑回 至⑺槽513内，以知：昇使用上的安全性。另外透過鎖定件 549的斜面552設計，使得承載架53旋轉至重疊位置時其 釋鎖塊536能將鎖定件549往上頂以解除鎖定件與固定 座51的鎖定，此時，滑動件523可滑移至收合位置並帶動 框架2及置物籃架6内縮至櫃體1的容置空間11内，確實 能達到本新型所訴求之目的。 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不能 、〒疋本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍 及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本新 12 型專利涵蓋之範圍内β 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 的立體分解圖； 圖2疋本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 的局部立體分解圖，說明框架頂端之滑軌裝置的結構； 圖3是本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 的局部放大圖，說明滑軌裝置的滑動件位在收合位置； 圖4是圖3的立體分解圖，說明框架底端之滑軌 結構； 4 圖5是本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 、局。Ρ放大®，說明承載架透過抽件與滑動件樞接； 圖6是本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 的4視不意® ’說明釋鎖塊頂抵鎖定件時，彈簧被銷縮 的狀態； 圖7疋本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 的滑軌裝置的前視圖； 圖8是本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 的立體®1 ’說明門板被抽拉使滑動件滑移到展開位置； 、圖9是本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 的局部放大圖，說明滑軌裝置的滑動件位在展開位置； 、圖10是本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 、局。P側視圖，說明滑軌裝置的滑動件位在展開位置； 圖11是本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 13 的操作不恩圖，說明滑軌裝置的滑動件位在展開位置時，承 載架相對於滑動件向左旋轉； 圓12疋本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之—較佳實施例 的操作不晷圖’說明滑軌裝置的滑動件位在展開位置時，承 栽架相對於滑動件向右旋轉； 立圖13疋本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 】視不忍圖，說明釋鎖塊脫離鎖定件時，彈簧的復位 驅使鎖桿帶動鎖定件下移； 的滑圖14是本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 π軌|置的前視圖’說明鎖定件的卡掣部卡掣於固定座的 項壁前端； 的圖15是本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 立體圖，說明門板、框架及置物籃架轉動到定位位置； 6疋本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 、立體圖，說明門板、框架及置物籃架轉動到定位位置;及 圖17是本新型具有滑軌裝置的儲物櫃之一較佳實施例 辟滑軌I置的前視圖，說明似件被釋鎖塊頂抵而脫離與頂 璧的卡掣位置。 14 M375440The release block for abutting against the locking member at the rear end, when the sliding cow is in the deployed position, the carrier can be disengaged from the position of the abutting member with respect to the sliding, and the lock releases the front end of the locking block. The lock member will slide along the vertical plate and the card will be implemented in a new type of purpose and solve the prior art. It can also be used to promote the inclusion of the downward slope. When the lock block is rotated, a pusher can be moved up on the slope (4) and cut off from the fixed seat. Thereby, the release of the M375440 lock block can be released in a single direction. Locking between the locking member and the mount. Preferably, the locking member includes two bevels on the left, right and downward sides, respectively, which provide a lock between the unlocking member and the fixed seat in two different directions. The locking mechanism further includes a spring biased downwardly toward the locking member, the vertical plate including an elongated hole extending longitudinally for receiving the spring, the locking member including a longitudinal extension for the vertical plate and the spring to be worn The through hole and the pin which is disposed on the long hole and abuts against the bottom end of the spring, thereby enabling the locking member to be firmly stuck to the fixing seat without being easily moved up. The solid seat includes two top wall locking members disposed at the top end and spaced apart from each other, and includes a sleeve portion connected to the vertical plate, and two latch portions respectively protruding from the left and right sides of the socket portion, The cassette portion is used to clamp the front end of the two top walls. The sliding mechanism includes a plurality of movable sliding rails that are slidably coupled to each other and slidably coupled to the sliding slot, and the sliding #assembled on the movable sliding rail that can slide away from the fixed seat by the above technical means, The advantages and functions of the new rail device are that when the slider is moved to the deployed position and the carrier is rotated relative to the slider, the release block of the carrier will be disengaged from the position of the abutting lock member, and the spring constant direction locking member faces downward. The biasing design allows the locking member to quickly slide down the vertical plate and snap the card to the front end of the (four), thereby preventing the rotating frame from being excessively applied or touching or accidentally touching the slider. Slide back into the chute to improve safety in use. In addition, through the bevel design of the locking member, when the carrier is rotated to the overlapping position, the release block can lift the locking member upward to release the jaws of the clamping member and the fixing seat. At this time, the sliding member can be slid to the folding. The position and the frame and the storage basket are retracted into the accommodating space of the cabinet. 5 M375440 [Embodiment] The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Through the description of the specific embodiments, the technical means and functions adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose can be more deeply and specifically understood. However, the drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not intended to limit the present invention. . Before the present invention is described in detail, it is to be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a preferred embodiment of the locker with the slide rail device of the present invention. The locker 1 is a cabinet or a filing cabinet, and includes a cabinet, a frame 2, and a setting. The door panels 3 and 2 on the front side of the frame 2 are respectively disposed on the rail rail devices 4 and 5 between the top and bottom ends of the frame 2 and the cabinet 1. The frame 2 can be optionally hanged according to requirements. The storage basket 6' of the article is designed such that the frame 2 can be pulled out of the cabinet 1 or condensed into the cabinet 1 through the design of the sliding device 4, 5. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the cabinet body defines a receiving space u for opening the frame 2 and the rail device 4, 5. The sliding device 4 includes a locking mechanism. a fixed seat 41 on the inner surface of the top wall 12 of the cabinet body, a plurality of movable slide rails 42 which are retractably coupled to each other, and a sliding member 43. The number of the movable slide rails 42 is two groups, one of which is a group The frame is slidably coupled to the fixed seat 41, and the other set is engaged with the sliding member 43. The sliding member 43 is pivotally connected to the pivoting member 21 at the top end of the frame 2 through the elongated guiding hole 431, whereby the frame 2 can pass through the sliding member 43. And the movable rail 42 slides relative to the fixed seat 41, 6 M375440 and the frame 2 is rotatable relative to the slider 43. As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the rail device 5 includes a fixing base 51 and a sliding mechanism 52 . The fixing base 51 includes an 11-type and is screwed to the bottom wall of the cabinet 1 . a surrounding wall 511 of the inner surface of the inner wall 511 and a top wall 512 are respectively protruded inwardly at the top ends of the left and right sides of the surrounding wall 511. The surrounding wall 511 and the top wall 512 together define a top end, and the front and rear ends are open. The chute 513 and the chute 513 are used for the sliding mechanism 52 to be mounted therein. The sliding mechanism 52 includes a plurality of movable slide rails 52, 522 that are retractably coupled to each other, and a sliding member 523. In this embodiment, the number of the movable rails 521, 522 is two pairs, wherein The slide rail 521 is a pair of fixed slides 5 14 that are slidably engaged in the surrounding wall 5, and the sliding member 523 is locked by a screw lock on two movable slide rails that can slide away from the fixed seat 51. Between 522, the sliding member 523 can pass through the movable rail 52 522 relative to the fixing base 51 in a folding position in the sliding slot 513 (as shown in FIG. 3), and a protruding sliding slot 513. Slide the front end of the deployed position (shown in Figure 9). As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the rail device 5 further includes a carrier 53 for pivoting to the top end of the sliding member 523. The carrier 53 is supported on the bottom end of the frame 2. The frame 2 can pass through. The carrier 53 is locked by a screw lock. A pivot hole 524 is formed in the middle of the middle portion of the moving member 523. The carrier 53 has a through hole 1 corresponding to the position of the pivot hole 524. The through hole 53 of the carrier 53 is inserted through a shaft member 532. And a pivot hole 524 of the slider 523, so that the carrier 53 can rotate relative to the slider 523 with the shaft 532 as an axis. Further, the top surface of the sliding member (2) is convexly provided with a first limiting seat (2) surrounding the outer periphery of the frame connecting hole 524. The bottom surface of the carrying frame 53 is convexly provided with a second limit corresponding to the position of the seventh M375440 limiting seat 525. Between the first limiting seat 525 and the second limiting seat 533, a collar 534 is provided for the shaft member 532. The second limiting seat 533 can be coupled to the first limit by the arrangement of the collar 534. The seats 525 are spaced apart from each other and are not in direct contact with the first stop 525. The first limiting seat 525 has two limiting end faces 526 and 527 respectively located at the left and right sides, and a protruding post 535 is protruded downwardly from the rear end of the second limiting seat 533. The through stud 535 can be coupled with the limiting end face 526. The design that abuts or abuts the limit end surface 527 can limit the angle at which the carrier 53 rotates to the left or to the right. As shown in Figures 3, 4, 6, and 7, the rail assembly 5 further includes a locking mechanism 54 for restraining the slider 523 in the deployed position. The locking mechanism 54 includes a locking mechanism on the top surface of the slider 523. A plate member 541 having a us shape near the rear end and a locking member 542 having a T shape. The plate member 541 has a vertical plate 543. The locking member 542 includes a plurality of connecting portions 544. The socket portion 544 defines a through hole 545 extending longitudinally for the vertical plate 543 to pass through. The vertical plate 543 slides down. The locking member 542 further includes two latching portions M6 respectively protruding from the left and right proximal ends of the socket portion 544. The distance between the outer ends of the two latching portions 546 is greater than the width between the two top walls 512, so that the two cards are The crotch portion 546 can be respectively clamped to the front ends of the two top walls 512. The locking member 542 further includes a protrusion 547' protruding from the proximal end of the front side of the socket portion 5, and the carrier 53 includes a release block 536 'release block 536 protruding from the bottom end and located at the rear end. A bottom surface 548 ′ for abutting against the protrusion 547 enables the locking member 542 # two latching portions 546 to be maintained at a position slightly above the two top walls 512 (as shown in FIG. 7 due to the socket of the locking member... The width of 544 is smaller than the width between the two top walls 512 of the fixed seat 51. Therefore, when the release block 536 of the carrier 53 abuts against the bottom surface 548 of the bump 547, and the slider 523 is fixed through the movable rails 521, 522 During the "moon shift" of the seat 51, the socket portion 544 can slide between the two top walls 512. The cassette 4 546 will move over the top wall 512 without rubbing against the top wall 512. In addition, when the slider 523 is slid to the deployed position, the carrier 53 is rotated relative to the slider 523 such that the release block 536 is disengaged from the position of the projection 547 of the locking member 542. At this time, the locking member 542 is along the vertical plate. The 543 slides downward to cause the latch portion 546 to be clamped to the front end of the top wall 512. In order to securely lock the latch portion 546 of the locking member 542 The front end of the top wall 512 is not easily moved up and out of the position of the cassette. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the locking mechanism 54 further includes a spring 549 that is biased downward by the constant locking member 542. The spring 549 is a compression spring is received in a longitudinally extending slot 55 of the vertical plate 543 and simultaneously penetrates through the through hole 545 of the socket portion 544. The sleeve portion 544 of the locking member 542 is provided with a long length. The pin abuts against the pin 55 底 at the bottom end of the spring 549, and the upper and lower ends of the spring 549 respectively abut against the top edge of the long hole 550 and the pin 551 to provide a force for pressing the locking member 542 to cause the latching portion 546 of the locking member 542. It can be firmly clamped on the front end of the top wall 512 without being easily moved up. As shown in Figures 3, 6 and 7, when the slider 523 is in the folded position, the door panel 3 (Fig. 1) is covered in the cabinet. The body i (such as the @^ front end frame 2 and the storage blue frame 6 (Fig. 1) is housed in the accommodating space u of the cabinet 此时 at this time, since the carrier 53 is overlapped directly above the slider 523 Position, therefore, the release block 536 can abut against the bottom surface 548 of the projection 547 of the locking member 542 (Fig. 4). At this time, the pin 55 of the locking member 542 1 Squeeze the magazine 549, so that the projectile MJ/5440 spring 549 is in a compressed state. As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and circle 1〇, when the user pulls the door panel 3 in the direction of the arrow 7 , the sliding device 4, 5 of the sliders 43, 523 will gradually move away from the fixed seat 41, 51 slip #, when the slide member 523 is moved to the unfolded position of the end protruding from the sliding slot 513, through the movable slide rail 52ι and the fixed slide rail Η * The blocking of the blocking element (circle not shown) and the blocking of the blocking element (not shown) between the movable rail 522 and the movable rail 521 prevent the door panel 3 from being pulled again, at this time, locking The piece 542 is located at the front end of the chute 513 and is not blocked by the top wall 512 below the click portion 546. As shown in FIGS. 11, 12 and 13, the slider 523 is in the deployed position, in which the user rotates the door panel 3 to the left in the direction of the arrow „ or rotates the door panel 3 to the right in the direction of the arrow III, so that the bearing When the release block 536 of the frame 53 is disengaged from the bottom surface 548 of the protrusion 547, the pin 551 is driven by the return elastic force of the magazine 549 to drive the locking member to slide down along the vertical plate, and the card of the locking member 5U is locked. The crotch portion 546 will be moved down to a position known as the top wall 512 (as shown in FIG. 14). At this time, the locking member 542 and the fixing base 51 are in a locked state, so that the sliding member 523 cannot be retracted to The fixing seat 51 is in the 'moon groove 513. In the locked state, the user can adjust the rotation angle of the frame 2' when the protrusion 535 of the second limiting seat 533 (as shown in FIG. 5) abuts the limiting end surface (see FIG. 4). When the frame 2 can be positioned at the position shown in FIG. 15 when the protrusion 535 of the second limiting seat 533 abuts against the limiting end surface 527 (as shown in FIG. 4), then the frame 2 can be positioned as shown in FIG. The position of the user can take the items in the storage rack 6 or place the items on the storage basket 6 i. The locking portion 546 of the locking member 542 is stuck to The front end of the wall 512, whether in the process of applying the 10 M375440 force to rotate the frame 2 or in the process of picking up the article and placing the article, is not excessively applied or is applied to the door panel 3, the frame 2 and the shelf blue frame. The touch or mis-touch factor of 6 causes the slider 523 to automatically slide back into the sliding slot 513 of the fixing base 51, thereby avoiding pinching the user to improve the safety of use. As shown in FIG. 11, FIG. 12 and FIG. As shown, since the projection - 547 of the locking member 542 includes two inclined faces 552 respectively located on the left, right and downward, and each inclined surface 552 is located on the rotation path of the release block 536 of the carrier 53, therefore, when used If you want to fold the frame 2 into the accommodating space n of the cabinet ( (as shown in Fig. 2), first rotate the door panel 3 to the right in the direction of the arrow 或者 or rotate the door panel 3 to the left in the direction of the arrow m. When the release block 536 is in contact with the slope 552, the release block 536 will apply the upward force of the protrusion 547 so that the protrusion 547 is gradually topped up. When the carrier 53 is rotated to the overlapping position, the release block 536 will be as shown. The ground surface is shown as abutting against the bottom surface 548 of the bump 547. At this time, the locking member 542 2 has a latching portion 546. Fully disengaged from the latching position of each of the top walls 512, so that the lock member 542 and the fixed seat 51 are in a released state. In the unlocked state, the user can reverse the arrow work (such as w 8). The door panel 3, the sliding members 43, 523 of the sliding device 4, $ will gradually slide closer to the fixing seats 41, 51, and the to-be-sliding member 523 returns to the folded position as shown in FIG. 3 and drives the frame: and the storage basket 6 is retracted into the accommodating space u of the corpuscle i, and at this time, the folding action is completed. It should be noted that when the locking member 542 is designed, the slanting surface 552 of the bulge can also be set to one to provide an explanation. The lock block can only push the lock member 542 upward in a single direction, and the lock between the unlocking member 542 and the fixed seat 51 can also be achieved. However, in the present embodiment, the bump 547 has two on the left, 11 M375440. The bevel 552 on the right side provides a preferred design for the release block 536 to top the locking member 542 in two different directions. In the present embodiment, the number of movable slide rails 42, 521, and 522 of the rail device 4, 5 may be one or two or more, depending on the application or the size of the implant 1. The sliding device 5 can also be assembled between the top end of the frame 2 and the top wall 12 of the cabinet body instead of the rail device 4 to provide the locking effect of both the top and bottom of the frame 2. The storage cabinet 100 of the present embodiment is summarized by the locking mechanism 54 of the rail device 5, and when the slider 523 is moved to the deployed position and the carrier 53 is rotated relative to the slider 523, the carrier 53 is unlocked. The block 536 will be disengaged from the position of the abutting locking member 542, and the design of the locking member 542 is biased downward by the spring 549. The locking member 542 can be rapidly moved down the vertical plate 543 and clamped to the front end of the top wall 512. At this time, the slider 523 cannot be retracted into the sliding groove 513 of the fixing seat 51, whereby the sliding member 523 can be automatically slipped back due to the excessive force applied or the touch or mistouching when the frame 2 is rotated. In the (7) slot 513, it is known that the safety in use is increased. In addition, through the inclined surface 552 of the locking member 549, the locking block 536 can lift the locking member 549 upward to unlock the locking member and the fixing base 51 when the carrier 53 is rotated to the overlapping position. At this time, the sliding member 523 can be Sliding to the folding position and driving the frame 2 and the basket 6 into the accommodating space 11 of the cabinet 1 can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible, the scope of the novel implementation, that is, the simple equivalent change and modification of the scope of the new patent application and the new description, All are still within the scope covered by this new type 12 patent. [Simplified illustration of the drawing] Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the storage cabinet with the sliding rail device of the present invention; A partially exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a locker for a rail assembly illustrating the structure of the rail assembly at the top of the frame; and FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a preferred embodiment of the locker with the slide assembly of the present invention. Figure 4 is a perspective exploded view of the frame at the bottom end of the frame; 4 Figure 5 is one of the lockers of the present invention with a slide rail device Preferred embodiment, bureau. ΡEnlargement®, indicating that the carrier is pivotally connected to the slider through the pumping member; FIG. 6 is a view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention with a sliding rail device. Figure 7 is a front view of a slide rail device of a preferred embodiment of the present invention having a slide rail device; Figure 8 is one of the lockers of the present invention having a slide rail device The stereoscopic version 1' of the preferred embodiment illustrates that the door panel is pulled to slide the slider to the deployed position; and FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view of a preferred embodiment of the locker with the rail assembly of the present invention, illustrating slippery The slider of the rail device is in the deployed position; and FIG. 10 is a preferred embodiment of the locker with the rail device of the present invention. P is a side view showing that the slider of the rail device is in the deployed position; FIG. 11 is an operation diagram of a preferred embodiment 13 of the locker with the rail device of the present invention, illustrating the slider position of the rail device In the unfolded position, the carrier rotates to the left with respect to the slider; a circular 12 疋 a new storage cabinet with a rail device - the operation of the preferred embodiment is not illustrated in the illustration that the slider of the rail device is deployed In position, the carrier rotates to the right with respect to the slider; Figure 13 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention having a sliding rail device. The preferred embodiment of the present invention is an unfortunate view of the spring when the release block is released from the locking member. The reset driving the lock lever to drive the lock member to move downward; the slide view 14 is a front view of the preferred embodiment of the locker device of the present invention. The front view of the lock member is fixed. Figure 15 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the locker with the slide rail device of the present invention, illustrating the rotation of the door panel, the frame and the basket basket to the positioning position; 6疋 The new type of slide rail device A preferred embodiment of a locker, The perspective view shows that the door panel, the frame and the storage basket are rotated to the positioning position; and FIG. 17 is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the storage cabinet with the rail device, showing that the slide is locked. The top of the block abuts away from the click position of the top. 14 M375440
【主要元件符號說明】 100 .......儲物櫃 53......... 承载架 1 ··· ……櫃體 531 ....... 通孔 11 · .......容置空間 532 ....... 軸件 12 · ……頂壁 533 ....... 第二限位座 13 · ……底壁 534 ....... 套環 2… .......框架 535 ....... •凸柱 21 · .......樞接件 536 ....... •釋鎖塊 3 ... ……門板 54......... 鎖定機構 4 ' : 5 ••…滑軌裝置 541 ....... 1板件 41、 5 1 ··固定座 542 ....... 鎖定件 42 · .......活動滑軌 543 ....... ‘立板 43、 523…滑動件 544 ....... •套接部 431 ……長型導孔 545 ....... •貫穿孔 511 .......圍壁 546 ....... •卡掣部 512 ……頂壁 547…… •凸塊 513 ……滑槽 548 ....... •底面 514 .......固定滑軌 549 ....... •彈簧 52 · ……滑動機構 550…… •長孔 521 、522 ·活動滑軌 551…… •銷桿 524 板接孔 552…… •斜面 525 .......第 限位座 I 、 II 、 III. 箭頭 526、527 ·限位端面 15[Explanation of main component symbols] 100 ....... Storage cabinet 53......... Carrier 1 ··· ... Cabinet 531 ....... Through hole 11 · . ... accommodation space 532 ....... shaft member 12 · ... top wall 533 ....... second limit seat 13 · ... bottom wall 534 ..... .. collar 2... ....... frame 535....... • stud 21 · ....... pivot piece 536 ....... • release block 3 ... ...... door panel 54......... locking mechanism 4 ' : 5 ••...slide device 541 ....... 1 plate 41, 5 1 ·· fixing seat 542 .. ..... Locking member 42 · .......Active rail 543 ....... 'Vertical plate 43, 523... Slide 544 ........ Socket 431 ... ...long guide hole 545 . . . • through hole 511 . . . wall 546 ....... • click portion 512 ... top wall 547 ... • bump 513 ... chute 548 ....... • bottom surface 514 ....... fixed slide rail 549 ....... • spring 52 · ... sliding mechanism 550... • long hole 521, 522 ·Active slide 551... • Pin 524 Plate hole 552... • Bevel 525 ....... Limit seat I, II, III. Arrows 526, 527 · Limit Surface 15