1314048 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種滑執鎖掣及釋放裝置，特別是以一壓紐 滑套於安裝座内並結合於滑執上，藉以免工具即可壓按壓紐而 將固定滑軌的彈性卡掣件釋放者。 【先前技術】 現有技術中，一般滑軌之鎖掣及釋放裝置，早期有如美國 專利第5033805號所示，滑軌前端設有一扣件，用以限制住其 抽屜軌與中間執’其中間軌與櫥櫃執並能相互定位。如美國^ =第6398041 B1號所示，則是抽屜類物件連結於滑軌，'滑執 女裝於支柱上，而利用該抽屜類物件上之卡掣裝置定位於支 柱。另，如美國專利第6883884 B2號所示，係本案部分相同 發明人先別所提出之滑軌栓扣設計，其滑軌之内軌前端具有栓 ^構造，而用以在滑軌收合時，藉助栓扣構造卡掣於滑^之固 定部位。又，如美國專利第6929336 B2號所示，1 舰器前端則設有螺固件，、而藉助螺 牛；句服器收入後鎖疋於支柱上的金屬板。 而察上述先前技術之設計，無論是滑軌本身之 Ϊ屜似物件藉滑執安裝於櫃體、支柱再相互固定 ^二鎖$構造有的體積過大、有的零組件構造較複雜 則為上鎖、釋放操作不夠便利。 ” 、 【發明内容】 本身滑執鎖掣及釋放裝置，用以解決滑軌 上藉助胁滑套於安襄座内並結合於滑軌 紐將其彈性卡性卡科，城免助壓按壓 紐_卡料係具有撕之第-端與第二端 1314048 之！® 1 ;財料限制滑轨 1口疋孔0又有開口，藉以供彈性卡 T! 固定於壓鈕之固定孔。 享件以其第二端穿透開口而 其中’卡掣部為凸耳型態，係具有 面，並以垂直抵面抵掣於一固定部。有斜抵面與一垂直抵 其中，卡掣部為一穿孔。 其中’固定部為滑執固定軌上一凸體。 其中’固定部為滑軌固定執上一開孔。 托架連接於滑軌之固定軌。 ΐί，’ΐίίί有插槽而套於活動執前端-插片。 文裝座内面與插片相對設有第—擋止 座設有插腳，插腳伸抵活動軌内面。田 f if術’本發明增進之功效與優點即在於： 工具a。·解车及釋放均容易、快速，且操作舒適、安全，及免用 b. 零組件簡易，組裝成本低。 c. 通用於支柱、托架或滑軌間之固定。 【實施方式】 與第2圖所示，本發明具體實施例係包括： 虚士件〇) ’係具有相對之第—端⑴）與第二端⑽ )，第一端〇1)固定於滑軌之活動軌⑷，並以卡掌 i itt；固定部⑸，其中，該卡掣部⑽為具有一斜抵 ϊϋ直抵面〇32)之凸耳型態，並能以垂直抵面⑽） ’固定部⑸於此實施例*，為一托架⑺之凸 片（71)，把架（7)連接於滑軌之固定軌(6); 壓鈕(2)，設有固定孔(21); .1314048 miffi3) ’併參第3圖’其係具有插槽(31)而套於活動執 i 設有容_32)以供容纖丑⑵設置 對⑵之固定孔(21)設有開口⑽，藉以供彈 L3:t( )Jl其第二端02冷透開口(33)而固定於壓鈕⑵之 疋^ )’安裝座⑶另設有二插腳⑽伸抵於活動軌⑷内 =^卡固’及於插槽(31)内面與插片⑷)相職有第一撐止 ^第二擋止，时安裝座⑶與活祕⑷之制（41)更穩固連 、、，《，此實施例中，該第一擋止為插槽(31)之侧壁(35)，第二擋 止為插片（41)上一凸體(4Π)。1314048 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a sliding lock and release device, in particular, a pressure button sliding sleeve is mounted in a mounting seat and coupled to a sliding handle, thereby avoiding tools Pressing the button will release the elastic clip of the fixed rail. [Prior Art] In the prior art, the lock and release device of the general slide rail is as shown in the US Patent No. 5033805. The front end of the slide rail is provided with a fastener for restricting the drawer rail and the middle handle. And the cabinet can be positioned and positioned. For example, in the United States ^ = No. 6390041 B1, the drawer type object is attached to the slide rail, and the sliding handle is placed on the pillar, and the latching device on the drawer type object is used to position the pillar. In addition, as shown in U.S. Patent No. 6,883,884 B2, the slide rail buckle design proposed by the same inventor of the present invention has a bolt structure at the front end of the inner rail of the slide rail, and is used for folding the rail when the rail is folded. The hook is used to form a clip on the fixed portion of the slide. Further, as shown in U.S. Patent No. 6,929,336 B2, the front end of the 1 ship is provided with a screw, and the snail is used to receive the metal plate which is locked on the pillar. In view of the above-mentioned prior art design, whether the slide rail itself or the object is attached to the cabinet by the sliding bracket, the pillars are fixed to each other, the two locks are constructed, the volume is too large, and the components are complicated to construct. The lock and release operations are not convenient enough. 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 〔 _The card has the first end and the second end of the tearing 1314048!® 1; The material restricting slide 1 has a hole in the opening 0, so that the elastic card T! is fixed to the fixing hole of the pressing button. The second end penetrates the opening, wherein the 'clip portion is a lug type, has a surface, and abuts against a fixed portion with a vertical abutting surface. The inclined surface abuts perpendicularly thereto, and the latch portion is A perforation. The 'fixing part is a convex body on the sliding fixed rail. The 'fixing part is an opening for the sliding rail fixed. The bracket is connected to the fixed rail of the sliding rail. ΐί, 'ΐίίί has a slot and a sleeve At the front end of the activity-insert. The inner surface of the holder is opposite to the insert, and the first block is provided with a pin, and the pin extends to the inner surface of the movable rail. The effect and advantages of the invention are: a.·Easy and quick release, easy and safe operation, safe and free of use b. The assembly cost is low. c. It is commonly used for fixing between pillars, brackets or rails. [Embodiment] As shown in Fig. 2, the specific embodiment of the present invention includes: The end (1)) and the second end (10), the first end 〇 1) is fixed to the movable rail (4) of the slide rail, and is fastened to the fixed portion (5), wherein the latch portion (10) has a slanting abutment The lug type of the face 32) can be perpendicularly abutted (10)). The fixing portion (5) is a tab (71) of a bracket (7), and the bracket (7) is attached to the rail. Fixed rail (6); push button (2), with fixing hole (21); .1314048 miffi3) 'and see figure 3' has a slot (31) and is set in the activity holder i has a capacity _32 The fixing hole (21) of the (2) is provided with an opening (10) for the capacity of the ugly (2), whereby the second end 02 of the elastic L3:t() Jl is fixed to the pressing button (2) 疋^ ) 'The mounting base (3) is additionally provided with two pins (10) extending into the movable rail (4) = ^ stuck solid and the inner surface of the slot (31) and the insert (4)) have the first support ^ second stop, when The mount (3) is more securely connected to the live (4) system (41), "In this embodiment, the side wall (35) of the first blocking slot (31), the second stop is a tab (41) a protuberance (4Π).
另’如第4圖所示之實施例，固定部（5)設為滑軌固定軌(6) 上一凸體(61) ’該彈性卡掣件(1)之卡掣部（13)亦能卡掣於該凸 體(61)。如第5圖所示，固定部（5)也可以是滑軌固定軌上 一開孔(62)。 、又’如第6圖所示之實施例，彈性卡掣件（ia)之卡掣部〇3a) 可為一穿孔型態，其可相對卡於前述托架（7)之凸片（71)或固定 軌(6)之凸體（61)。 再者，如第7圖所示之實施例，滑軌連接托架〇而架設於 支柱(8)上，其可藉助彈性卡掣件（1)以卡掣部（13)之垂直抵面 (132)抵掣於支柱(8)之垂直邊(81)，亦即，該垂直邊(幻）可做 為一固定部（5)。 而欲拉伸活動執(4)時，彈性卡掣件（1)之釋放，如第8圖 所示，可以直接藉助操作者以手指按壓安裝座（3)上的壓鈕 (2)，則被壓入之壓鈕(2)可推動彈性卡掣件（1)之卡掣部（13) 脫離固定部（5)，進而可藉拉引安裝座（3)而帶出活動軌(4)。 另’如第9圖所示，此實施例中，安裝座(3)之第一擋止為 设於插槽（31)内面上之一凸粒（311) ’而活動軌(4)插片（41)之 第二擋止係為一開孔(412) ’使活動軌(4)之插片（41)插入安裝 座（3)後，藉其開孔(412)與凸粒(311)相卡合固定。 1314048 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明實施例之分解圖。 第2圖係本發明實施例之組合圖。 第3圖係本發明實施例安裝座另一角度視圖。 第4圖係本發明實施例固定部設於固定轨之示意圖一。[固定 部為凸體] 第5圖係本發明實施例固定部設於固定執之示意圖二。[固定 部為開孔] 第6圖係本發明實施例卡掣部設為穿孔型態之示音圖。In another embodiment, as shown in Fig. 4, the fixing portion (5) is set as a convex body (61) on the rail fixing rail (6), and the latch portion (13) of the elastic latching member (1) is also Can be stuck to the convex body (61). As shown in Fig. 5, the fixing portion (5) may also be an opening (62) in the rail fixing rail. And, as in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6, the latching portion 3a) of the elastic latching member (ia) can be a perforated type which can be relatively engaged with the tab of the bracket (7) (71). ) or the convex body (61) of the fixed rail (6). Furthermore, as in the embodiment shown in Fig. 7, the rail connecting bracket is mounted on the strut (8), which can be vertically opposed by the latching portion (13) by means of the elastic latching member (1). 132) Abutting on the vertical side (81) of the pillar (8), that is, the vertical edge (illusion) can be used as a fixing portion (5). When the stretcher (4) is to be stretched, the release of the elastic latch member (1), as shown in Fig. 8, can be directly pressed by the operator with a finger to press the push button (2) on the mount (3). The pressed button (2) pushes the latch portion (13) of the elastic latch member (1) away from the fixing portion (5), thereby pulling out the movable rail (4) by pulling the mounting seat (3) . In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, in this embodiment, the first stop of the mounting seat (3) is a bump (311) provided on the inner surface of the slot (31) and the movable rail (4) insert (41) The second stop is an opening (412) 'After inserting the insert (41) of the movable rail (4) into the mounting seat (3), the opening (412) and the convex (311) The phase is snapped and fixed. 1314048 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a combination diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is another perspective view of the mount of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the fixing portion of the embodiment of the present invention disposed on a fixed rail. [Fixed portion is a convex body] Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the fixing portion of the embodiment of the present invention. [Fixed portion is an opening] Fig. 6 is a view showing a state in which the click portion of the embodiment of the present invention is set to a perforated pattern.
第7圖係本發明實施例卡掣部卡掣於支柱之示意^。[固定部 設於支柱之垂直邊] 第8圖係本發明實施例彈性卡掣件釋放之動作示意圖。 第9圖係本發明安裝座與活動軌插片之變化實施^圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)彈性卡掣件 (11)第一端 (12)第二端 (13)卡掣部 (131)斜抵面 (132)垂直抵面 (2)壓紐 (21)固定孔 (3)安裝座 (31)插槽 (311)凸粒 (32)容納室 (33)開口 (34)插腳 (35)侧壁 (4)活動執 (41)插片 (411)凸體 (412)開孔 (5)固定部 (6)固定軌 (61)凸體 (62)開孔 (7)托架 (71)凸片 (8)支柱 (81)垂直邊 (la)彈性卡掣件 (13a)卡掣部Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the card portion of the embodiment of the present invention stuck to the pillar. [Fixed portion is provided on the vertical side of the pillar] Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the action of releasing the elastic latch member in the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a diagram showing the variation of the mounting seat and the movable rail insert of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] (1) Elastic latching member (11) First end (12) Second end (13) Clamping portion (131) Oblique abutting surface (132) Vertical abutting surface (2) Pressing button (21) ) fixing hole (3) mounting seat (31) slot (311) convex (32) receiving chamber (33) opening (34) pin (35) side wall (4) movable holding (41) insert (411) convex Body (412) opening (5) fixing portion (6) fixing rail (61) convex body (62) opening (7) bracket (71) tab (8) pillar (81) vertical side (la) elastic card Condition (13a) card part