TWI811187B - Adhesive sheet for glass cutting and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Adhesive sheet for glass cutting and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI811187B TWI811187B TW106101355A TW106101355A TWI811187B TW I811187 B TWI811187 B TW I811187B TW 106101355 A TW106101355 A TW 106101355A TW 106101355 A TW106101355 A TW 106101355A TW I811187 B TWI811187 B TW I811187B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- glass
- glass cutting
- adhesive layer
- meth
- Prior art date
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 207
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 206
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000831 ionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- YYOVITCBQDQNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)OOC.C(C=C)(=O)OOC YYOVITCBQDQNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002601 oligoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical group C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000306 polymethylpentene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011116 polymethylpentene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- YOSXAXYCARLZTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyl isocyanate Chemical class C=CC(=O)N=C=O YOSXAXYCARLZTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09J133/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09J133/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/10—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet
- C09J2301/12—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers
- C09J2301/122—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers the adhesive layer being present only on one side of the carrier, e.g. single-sided adhesive tape
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/312—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2433/00—Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2467/00—Presence of polyester
- C09J2467/005—Presence of polyester in the release coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2467/00—Presence of polyester
- C09J2467/006—Presence of polyester in the substrate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Dicing (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本發明的課題係在於提供即使將薄的玻璃板切割成小晶片時,不容易發生缺角及推晶的玻璃切割用黏著板片、及其製造方法。 An object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive plate for glass cutting that is less prone to chipping and crystal pushing even when a thin glass plate is cut into small wafers, and a manufacturing method thereof.
本發明的解決手段係一種玻璃切割用黏著板片,其係具備基材、及層積於上述基材的至少一方的面的黏著劑層的玻璃切割用黏著板片,上述黏著劑層,係由含有側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的黏著劑組合物所形成的能量線硬化性的黏著劑所組成。 The solution of the present invention is an adhesive sheet for glass cutting, which is an adhesive sheet for glass cutting including a base material and an adhesive layer laminated on at least one surface of the base material, and the adhesive layer is It consists of an energy ray curable adhesive composed of an adhesive composition containing a (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) with an energy ray curable group introduced into the side chain.
Description
本發明係關於用在切割玻璃板得到玻璃晶片的玻璃切割用黏著板片,及其製造方法。 The present invention relates to an adhesive plate for glass cutting used in cutting a glass plate to obtain glass wafers, and a manufacturing method thereof.
在製造裝載於行動電話和智慧型手機的照相機模組時,需要細微的玻璃片。如此的玻璃片,係使用切割用板片,將一片玻璃板切割而得。亦即,將玻璃板貼在切割用板片之後,以切割刀片裁切該玻璃,得到個片化的玻璃(以下有時稱為「玻璃晶片」)。近幾年,因智慧型手機等的薄型化,而所裝載的照相機模組亦小型化的結果,需要製造更薄的細微玻璃晶片(以下有時稱為「小晶片」。)。 When manufacturing camera modules for mobile phones and smartphones, tiny pieces of glass are needed. Such a glass sheet is obtained by cutting a glass plate using a cutting plate. That is, after the glass plate is attached to the cutting plate, the glass is cut with a cutting blade to obtain individual pieces of glass (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "glass wafers"). In recent years, as smartphones and the like have become thinner and the camera modules mounted thereon have also been miniaturized, there has been a need to manufacture thinner microglass wafers (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "small wafers").
切割玻璃等脆的材料時,容易發生缺角。在此所謂缺角,係指切割時玻璃晶片的端部或裁切面缺損的意思。玻璃板的厚度越薄,越顯著地發生缺角。 When cutting brittle materials such as glass, chipped corners are prone to occur. The so-called missing corner here means that the end or cutting surface of the glass wafer is defective during cutting. The thinner the thickness of the glass plate, the more markedly chipping occurs.
在專利文獻1揭示,在基材薄膜上設置黏著劑層的玻璃基板切割用黏著板片。在該專利文獻1揭示,使用厚度為130μm以上且拉伸彈性模數為1GPa以上的薄膜作為基材薄膜,進一步使黏著劑層的厚度為9μm以下,可減少黏著板片因切割刀片的壓力的變形,而可抑制發生缺角(專利文獻1的段落0010)。 Patent Document 1 discloses an adhesive plate for cutting glass substrates in which an adhesive layer is provided on a base film. Patent Document 1 discloses that using a film with a thickness of 130 μm or more and a tensile elastic modulus of 1 GPa or more as the base film, and further making the thickness of the adhesive layer 9 μm or less can reduce the pressure on the adhesive plate due to the cutting blade. deformation, thereby suppressing chipping (paragraph 0010 of Patent Document 1).
[先前技術文獻] [Prior technical literature]
[專利文獻] [Patent Document]
[專利文獻1]日本專利第3838637號 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 3838637
專利文獻1所揭示的黏著板片,係以1mm厚的相對較厚的玻璃板作為切割的對象(專利文獻1的段落0059)。但是以該黏著板片,切割如近幾年所需的更薄的玻璃板時,無法充分抑制缺角。 The adhesive plate disclosed in Patent Document 1 uses a relatively thick glass plate with a thickness of 1 mm as the cutting object (paragraph 0059 of Patent Document 1). However, when using this adhesive plate to cut thinner glass plates required in recent years, chipping cannot be sufficiently suppressed.
此外,伴隨著玻璃晶片的小型化,亦變得容易發生被稱為推晶(die shift)的問題。此係製造小晶片時,玻璃晶片與黏著板片的接觸面積變小,而變得容易因切割的振動等使玻璃板或玻璃晶片在黏著板片上發生位移。發生推晶,則無法在目標的位置切割,而無法得到具有所期望的形狀的玻璃晶片。 In addition, as glass wafers become smaller, a problem called die shift becomes more likely to occur. When manufacturing small wafers, the contact area between the glass wafer and the adhesive plate becomes smaller, making it easier for the glass plate or the glass wafer to shift on the adhesive plate due to cutting vibration. If crystal pushing occurs, cutting cannot be performed at the target position, and a glass wafer having a desired shape cannot be obtained.
本發明係有鑑於上述實際情況而完成者,以提供即使將薄的玻璃板切割成小晶片時,不容易發生缺角及推晶的玻璃切割用黏著板片、及其製造方法為目標。 The present invention was completed in view of the above-mentioned actual situation, and aims to provide an adhesive plate for glass cutting that is less likely to cause chipping and crystal pushing even when a thin glass plate is cut into small wafers, and a manufacturing method thereof.
為達成上述目標,第1,本發明提供一種玻璃切割用黏著板片,其係具備:基材;及層積於上述基材的至少一方的面的黏著劑層的玻璃切割用黏著板片,其特徵在於:上述黏著劑層,係由含有側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的黏著劑組合物所形成的能量線硬化性的黏著劑所 組成(發明1)。 In order to achieve the above object, first, the present invention provides an adhesive sheet for glass cutting, which is an adhesive sheet for glass cutting including: a base material; and an adhesive layer laminated on at least one surface of the base material, It is characterized in that the above-mentioned adhesive layer is composed of an energy ray curable adhesive composed of an adhesive composition containing a (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) with an energy ray curable group introduced into the side chain. Composition (Invention 1).
根據上述發明(發明1),因切割時的摩擦熱,使黏著劑層的溫度成約100℃的高溫時,由於黏著劑層顯示相對較高的彈性模數,故可充分控制在切割時發生搖晃,抑制在黏著板片上的玻璃板的位移的結果,即使是在將薄的玻璃板切割成小晶片時,可抑制發生缺角及推晶。 According to the above invention (Invention 1), when the temperature of the adhesive layer reaches a high temperature of about 100°C due to frictional heat during cutting, the adhesive layer exhibits a relatively high elastic modulus, so that shaking during cutting can be fully controlled. , as a result of suppressing the displacement of the glass plate on the adhesive plate, even when cutting a thin glass plate into small wafers, the occurrence of chipping and crystal pushing can be suppressed.
在上述發明(發明1),上述黏著劑組合物,進一步含有上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)以外的能量線硬化性化合物(B)為佳(發明2)。 In the above invention (Invention 1), it is preferable that the above-mentioned adhesive composition further contains an energy ray curable compound (B) other than the above-mentioned (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) (Invention 2).
在上述發明(發明1、2),上述黏著劑組合物,進一步含有架橋劑(C)為佳(發明3)。 In the above inventions (Inventions 1 and 2), it is preferred that the adhesive composition further contains a bridging agent (C) (Invention 3).
在上述發明(發明1~3),上述黏著劑層在照射能量線之前在100℃的儲存彈性模數,以5~50kPa為佳(發明4)。 In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 3), the storage elastic modulus of the adhesive layer at 100°C before irradiation with energy rays is preferably 5 to 50 kPa (Invention 4).
在上述發明(發明1~4),將上述黏著劑層的與上述基材的相反側的面黏貼在無鹼玻璃,在靜置20分鐘之後,上述玻璃切割用黏著板片在照射能量線之前對上述無鹼玻璃的黏著力,以5000~25000mN/25mm為佳(發明5)。 In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 4), the surface of the adhesive layer opposite to the base material is adhered to the alkali-free glass, and after leaving it to stand for 20 minutes, the adhesive plate for glass cutting is placed before irradiating energy rays. The adhesion force to the above-mentioned alkali-free glass is preferably 5000~25000mN/25mm (Invention 5).
在上述發明(發明1~5),在將上述黏著劑層的與上述基材的相反側的面黏貼在無鹼玻璃,在對該黏著劑層照射能量線之後,上述玻璃切割用黏著板片對上述無鹼玻璃的黏著力,以50~250mN/25mm為佳(發明6)。 In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 5), the surface of the adhesive layer opposite to the base material is adhered to alkali-free glass, and the adhesive layer is irradiated with energy rays, and the adhesive plate for glass cutting is The adhesion force to the above-mentioned alkali-free glass is preferably 50~250mN/25mm (Invention 6).
在上述發明(發明1~6),上述基材在23℃的儲存彈性模數,以100~8000MPa為佳(發明7)。 In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 6), the storage elastic modulus of the base material at 23°C is preferably 100 to 8000 MPa (Invention 7).
在上述發明(發明1~7),以厚度50~10000μm的玻 璃作為工件為佳(發明8)。 In the above-mentioned inventions (Inventions 1 to 7), glass with a thickness of 50 to 10,000 μm is used. Glass is preferred as the workpiece (Invention 8).
在上述發明(發明1~8),以用在將玻璃板,切割成平面具有1×10-6mm2~1mm2的面積的玻璃晶片者為佳(發明9)。 In the above-mentioned inventions (Inventions 1 to 8), it is preferable that the glass plate is cut into glass wafers having a flat surface area of 1×10 -6 mm 2 to 1 mm 2 (Invention 9).
第2,本發明提供一種玻璃切割用黏著板片的製造方法,其特徵在於,包含:使至少將(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯單體(A1)及具有反應性官能基的含有官能基的單體(A2)共聚合的丙烯酸系共聚物(AP),與具有可與上述含有官能基的單體(A2)的官能基反應的取代基及能量線硬化性的碳-碳雙鍵鍵結的含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3)反應,調製在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的步驟;及使用含有該(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的黏著劑組合物,在基材的至少一方的面層積黏著劑層的步驟(發明10)。 Secondly, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing an adhesive plate for glass cutting, which is characterized by comprising: combining at least alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer (A1) and a functional group-containing material having a reactive functional group. An acrylic copolymer (AP) copolymerized with the monomer (A2), bonded with a carbon-carbon double bond having a substituent capable of reacting with the functional group of the above-mentioned functional group-containing monomer (A2) and energy ray curability The step of reacting a compound (A3) containing an energy ray curable group to prepare a (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group is introduced into the side chain; and using the (meth)acrylate copolymer containing the The step of laminating an adhesive layer on at least one surface of the base material using the adhesive composition of object (A) (Invention 10).
在上述發明(發明10),使上述丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)與上述含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3)的反應,以在選自由含有鋯的有機化合物、含有鈦的有機化合物及含有錫的有機化合物的至少1種有機金屬觸媒(D)的存在下進行為佳(發明11)。 In the above invention (Invention 10), the above acrylic copolymer (AP) and the above energy ray curable group-containing compound (A3) are reacted so as to react with a compound selected from the group consisting of an organic compound containing zirconium, an organic compound containing titanium, and an organic compound containing titanium. It is preferable to carry out in the presence of at least one organometallic catalyst (D) which is an organic compound of tin (Invention 11).
根據關於本發明的玻璃切割用黏著板片、及關於以本發明的製造方法所製造的玻璃切割用黏著板片,即使將薄的玻璃板切割成小晶片時,亦不容易發生缺角及推晶。 According to the adhesive sheet for glass cutting of the present invention and the adhesive sheet for glass cutting produced by the manufacturing method of the present invention, even when a thin glass plate is cut into small wafers, chipping and pushing are less likely to occur. crystal.
以下,說明關於本發明的實施形態。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片(以下,有時僅稱為「黏著板片」。),係具備:基材;及層積於基材的一方的面的黏著劑層而構成。 The adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment (hereinafter, may only be referred to as an "adhesive plate") is composed of a base material and an adhesive layer laminated on one surface of the base material.
1.基材 1.Substrate
在關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,基材在23℃的儲存彈性模數,以100~8000MPa為佳,以1500~7000MPa特別佳,進一步以2000~6000MPa為佳。藉由使基材在23℃的儲存彈性模數為100MPa以上,可更加減低黏著板片在切割步驟發生搖晃,抑制玻璃板在黏著板片上的位移的結果,可更有效地抑制發生缺角及推晶。此外,藉由使基材在23℃的儲存彈性模數在8000MPa以下,使黏著板片成為具有適度的彈性模數,可良好地進行拾取切割後的玻璃晶片。再者,基材在23℃的儲存彈性模數,係使用動態彈性模數測定裝置(TA INSTRUMENT公司製,產品名「DMAQ800」),以如下條件測定。 Regarding the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, the storage elastic modulus of the base material at 23°C is preferably 100 to 8000 MPa, particularly preferably 1500 to 7000 MPa, and further preferably 2000 to 6000 MPa. By making the storage elastic modulus of the base material at 23°C above 100MPa, the shaking of the adhesive plate during the cutting step can be further reduced, and the displacement of the glass plate on the adhesive plate can be suppressed, which can more effectively suppress the occurrence of chipped corners and Push the crystal. In addition, by setting the storage elastic modulus of the base material at 23°C to 8000 MPa or less, the adhesive plate has a moderate elastic modulus and can pick up the cut glass wafers well. In addition, the storage elastic modulus of the base material at 23°C was measured under the following conditions using a dynamic elastic modulus measuring device (manufactured by TA INSTRUMENT, product name "DMAQ800").
試驗開始溫度:0℃ Test starting temperature: 0℃
試驗結束溫度:200℃ Test end temperature: 200℃
升溫速度:3℃/分 Heating rate: 3℃/min
頻率:11Hz Frequency: 11Hz
振幅:20μm Amplitude: 20μm
關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片的基材,只要在使用黏著板片的步驟發揮所期望的功能,其構成材料並無特別限定。基材,可為包含以樹脂系的材料作為主材的薄膜(樹脂薄膜)。較佳的是基材僅由樹脂薄膜組成。樹脂薄膜的具體例,可舉乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物薄膜、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸 共聚物薄膜、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物薄膜等的乙烯系共聚物薄膜;聚乙烯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、聚丁烯薄膜、聚丁二烯薄膜、聚甲基戊烯薄膜、乙烯-降冰片烯共聚物薄膜、降冰片烯樹脂薄膜等的聚烯烴系薄膜;聚氯乙烯薄膜、氯乙烯共聚物薄膜等的聚氯乙烯系薄膜;聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯薄膜等的聚酯系薄膜;聚氨酯薄膜;聚醯亞胺薄膜;聚苯乙烯薄膜;聚碳酸酯薄膜;氟樹脂薄膜等。聚乙烯薄膜之例,可舉低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)薄膜、直鏈低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)薄膜、高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)薄膜等。此外,亦可使用該等的架橋薄膜、離子聚合物薄膜等的變性薄膜。基材,可係由該等的1種所組成的薄膜,亦可係將該等的2種以上組合層積的薄膜。基材,在上述薄膜之中,使用聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯薄膜為佳。藉由使用聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯薄膜,容易達成上述在23℃的儲存彈性模數,可更有效地抑制切割時發生缺角,而可進行良好的拾取。再者,在本說明書的「(甲基)丙烯酸」係指丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸的雙方。關於其他類似用語亦相同。 Regarding the base material of the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, its constituent material is not particularly limited as long as it performs a desired function in the step of using the adhesive plate. The base material may be a film (resin film) containing a resin-based material as a main material. It is preferable that the base material consists only of a resin film. Specific examples of the resin film include ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film, ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid Ethylene-based copolymer films such as copolymer films and ethylene-(meth)acrylate copolymer films; polyethylene films, polypropylene films, polybutylene films, polybutadiene films, polymethylpentene films, ethylene films -Polyolefin-based films such as norbornene copolymer films and norbornene resin films; polyvinyl chloride-based films such as polyvinyl chloride films and vinyl chloride copolymer films; polyethylene terephthalate films, polyethylene terephthalate films, etc. Polyester films such as butylene terephthalate film; polyurethane film; polyimide film; polystyrene film; polycarbonate film; fluororesin film, etc. Examples of polyethylene films include low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films, linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) films, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) films, and the like. In addition, modified films such as these bridge films and ionic polymer films can also be used. The base material may be a film composed of one of these, or a film in which two or more of these are combined and laminated. As the base material, among the above-mentioned films, a polybutylene terephthalate film is preferably used. By using polybutylene terephthalate film, it is easy to achieve the above-mentioned storage elastic modulus at 23°C, which can more effectively suppress chipping during cutting and enable good pick-up. In addition, "(meth)acrylic acid" in this specification means both acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The same applies to other similar terms.
在基材,在上述薄膜內,亦可包含顏料、染料、難燃劑、塑化劑、帶電防止劑、平滑劑、填充劑等的各種添加劑。顏料,可舉例如,二氧化鈦、碳黑等。此外,填充劑,可例示如三聚氰胺樹脂等的有機系材料、如氣相二氧化矽等的無機系材料及鎳粒子等的金屬系材料。該等添加劑的含量,雖無特別限定,以可發揮對基材所期望的功能且不失平滑性及柔軟性的範圍為佳。 The base material and the film may contain various additives such as pigments, dyes, flame retardants, plasticizers, antistatic agents, smoothing agents, and fillers. Examples of pigments include titanium dioxide, carbon black, and the like. Examples of the filler include organic materials such as melamine resin, inorganic materials such as fumed silica, and metal materials such as nickel particles. Although the content of these additives is not particularly limited, it is preferably within a range in which the desired function for the base material can be exerted without loss of smoothness and softness.
為使黏著劑層硬化使用紫外線作為照射的能量線時,基材對紫外線具有穿透性為佳。此外,使用電子束作為該能量線時,基材對電子束具有穿透性為佳。 When using ultraviolet rays as energy rays to harden the adhesive layer, it is preferable that the base material is transparent to ultraviolet rays. In addition, when electron beams are used as the energy rays, it is preferable that the base material has penetrability to the electron beams.
在基材的黏著劑層側的面,為提高與黏著劑層的密著性,可施以底層處理,電暈處理、電漿處理、粗面化處理(霧面加工)等的表面處理。粗面化處理,可舉例如,壓紋加工法、噴砂加工法等。此外,亦可在基材與黏著劑層的相反側的面,設各種塗膜。 In order to improve the adhesion with the adhesive layer, surface treatments such as primer treatment, corona treatment, plasma treatment, and roughening treatment (matte processing) can be applied to the surface of the base material on the adhesive layer side. Examples of the roughening treatment include embossing, sandblasting, and the like. In addition, various coating films may be provided on the surface opposite to the base material and the adhesive layer.
基材的厚度,只要在使用黏著板片的步驟,可適當作用,並無限定,通常以20~450μm為佳,以25~300μm特別佳,進一步以50~200μm為佳。藉由使基材的厚度在20μm以上,可抑制在操作黏著板片時發生破斷,而可得良好的操作性。再者,可更加減低黏著板片在切割步驟發生搖晃,抑制玻璃板在黏著板片上的位移的結果,可更有效地抑制發生缺角及推晶。另一方面,藉由使基材的厚度在450μm以下,可抑制製造成本。此外,變得容易將黏著板片捲取成捲筒狀的同時,使用時容易解除捲曲。即在生產時及使用時,可得良好的操作性。再者,基材變得容易按照拾取動作變形,而無需過度的力量即可拾取。因此,可有效地進行拾取步驟。 The thickness of the substrate is not limited as long as it can be used appropriately during the step of using the adhesive plate. Generally, 20 to 450 μm is preferred, 25 to 300 μm is particularly preferred, and 50 to 200 μm is further preferred. By setting the thickness of the base material to 20 μm or more, breakage during handling of the adhesive plate can be suppressed and good workability can be achieved. Furthermore, it can further reduce the shaking of the adhesive plate during the cutting step, suppress the displacement of the glass plate on the adhesive plate, and more effectively suppress the occurrence of chipping and crystal pushing. On the other hand, by setting the thickness of the base material to 450 μm or less, manufacturing costs can be suppressed. In addition, the adhesive sheet can be easily rolled into a roll and can be easily uncurled during use. That is, good operability can be obtained during production and use. Furthermore, the substrate becomes easily deformed in accordance with the picking action and can be picked up without undue force. Therefore, the picking step can be performed efficiently.
再者,由進一步抑制製造成本,又得到更優良的操作性的觀點,基材的厚度,以未滿130μm為佳。具體而言,以50μm以上,未滿130μm為佳,以70μm以上,120μm以下特別佳,進一步以80μm以上,110μm以下為佳。 Furthermore, from the viewpoint of further suppressing manufacturing costs and obtaining better workability, the thickness of the base material is preferably less than 130 μm. Specifically, it is preferably from 50 μm to less than 130 μm, particularly preferably from 70 μm to 120 μm, and further preferably from 80 μm to 110 μm.
2.黏著劑層 2. Adhesive layer
關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片所具備的黏著劑層,係由含有側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的黏著劑組合物所形成的能量線硬化性的黏著劑所組成。 The adhesive layer of the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment is composed of an energy-containing adhesive composition containing a (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) with an energy-beam-curing group introduced into the side chain. Made of linear hardening adhesive.
一般而言,能量線硬化性的黏著劑,存在:由含有側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A),不含該(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)以外的能量線硬化性化合物(B)的黏著劑組合物所形成者(以下,有時方便上稱為「X型」。);由含有不具有能量線硬化性的丙烯酸系聚合物(N)及上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)以外的能量線硬化性化合物(B)的黏著劑組合物所形成者(以下,有時方便上稱為「Y型」。);及由含有側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)及含有該(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)以外的能量線硬化性化合物(B)的黏著劑組合物所形成者(以下,有時方便上稱為「Z型」。)。在關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,黏著劑層係由上述X型或Z型的黏著劑組成。 Generally speaking, energy ray curable adhesives include: (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) containing side chains with energy ray curable groups introduced therein, excluding the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) ) is formed of an adhesive composition of an energy ray curable compound (B) other than the energy ray curable compound (B) (hereinafter, sometimes conveniently referred to as "X type".); composed of an acrylic polymer (N) that does not have energy ray curable properties. ) and an adhesive composition of an energy ray curable compound (B) other than the above-mentioned (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) (hereinafter, sometimes conveniently referred to as "Y type"); and Adhesive composition containing a (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) with an energy ray curable group introduced into the side chain and an energy ray curable compound (B) other than the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) What is formed (hereinafter, sometimes conveniently referred to as "Z-shaped".). In the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, the adhesive layer is composed of the above-mentioned X-type or Z-type adhesive.
在刀片切割用途的黏著板片,在切割時會發生摩擦熱,特別是在黏著劑層,與旋轉的切割刀片接觸的部分,會成為約100℃的高溫狀態。在關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,黏著劑層係由上述X型或Z型的黏著劑組成,該等在如上所述的高溫狀態,黏著劑層顯示相對較高的彈性模數。其理由,可推測起因於用於形成X型或Z型的黏著劑的黏著劑組合物不含低分子的能量線硬化性化合物(B),或含有相對較少的量。可推測如此的黏著劑組合物,與用於含有相對較多的能 量線硬化性化合物(B)的Y型的黏著劑的黏著劑組合物比較,黏度高,伴隨此,所得黏著劑在高溫狀態的彈性模數會變高。 Adhesive plates used for blade cutting will generate frictional heat during cutting. Especially in the adhesive layer, the part in contact with the rotating cutting blade will become a high temperature state of about 100°C. In the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, the adhesive layer is composed of the above-mentioned X-type or Z-type adhesive. In the above-mentioned high-temperature state, the adhesive layer shows a relatively high elastic modulus. . The reason for this is presumably because the adhesive composition used to form the X-type or Z-type adhesive does not contain the low-molecular energy ray curable compound (B) or contains a relatively small amount. It can be speculated that such adhesive compositions are used for applications containing relatively large amounts of energy. Compared with the Y-type adhesive composition of the linear curable compound (B), the viscosity is high, and with this, the elastic modulus of the resulting adhesive becomes high in a high-temperature state.
如此地,在關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,由於黏著劑層在高溫狀態顯示較高的彈性模數,故在切割時,黏貼在黏著板片上的玻璃板不容易搖晃。因此,可抑制玻璃板的裁切面與切割刀片的非目的的碰撞。結果,可抑制在切割時發生缺角。此外,黏貼在黏著板片上的玻璃板變得不容易動,故可以高的精度切割成目的的形狀。即可抑制發生推晶。 As described above, in the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, since the adhesive layer exhibits a high elastic modulus at a high temperature, the glass plate adhered to the adhesive plate is less likely to shake during cutting. Therefore, unintentional collision between the cutting surface of the glass plate and the cutting blade can be suppressed. As a result, chipping during cutting can be suppressed. In addition, the glass plate attached to the adhesive plate becomes less likely to move, so it can be cut into the desired shape with high precision. This can inhibit the occurrence of crystal pushing.
再者,X型及Z型的黏著劑之中,由於X型的黏著劑在高溫狀態顯示較高的彈性模數,故由有效地抑制缺角及推晶的觀點,使用X型的黏著劑為佳。另一方面,使用Z型的黏著劑時,由於在照射能量線後的黏著劑層的彈性模數會變得更高,故由進行良好的拾取的觀點,使用Z型的黏著劑為佳。 Furthermore, among the X-type and Z-type adhesives, since the X-type adhesive shows a higher elastic modulus at high temperatures, the X-type adhesive is used from the perspective of effectively suppressing chipping and crystal pushing. Better. On the other hand, when using a Z-type adhesive, the elastic modulus of the adhesive layer after irradiation with energy rays will become higher. Therefore, from the viewpoint of good pickup, it is better to use a Z-type adhesive.
在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A),可直接含於黏著劑層,亦可與後述的架橋劑(C)進行架橋反應以架橋物含有。 The (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group is introduced into the side chain can be directly contained in the adhesive layer, or it can be contained in a bridged product through a bridge reaction with a bridge agent (C) described below.
(1)在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A) (1) (Meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group is introduced into the side chain
在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A),以丙烯酸系共聚物(AP),與含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3)反應而得者為佳。 The (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group is introduced into the side chain is preferably obtained by reacting an acrylic copolymer (AP) with a compound (A3) containing an energy ray curable group.
(1-1)丙烯酸系共聚物(AP) (1-1) Acrylic copolymer (AP)
丙烯酸系共聚物(AP),以至少使(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯單體(A1),與具有反應性官能基的含有官能基的單體(A2)共聚合者 為佳。 Acrylic copolymer (AP) copolymerized with at least alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer (A1) and functional group-containing monomer (A2) having a reactive functional group Better.
(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯單體(A1),以烷基的碳數為1~18者為佳,以碳數1~4者特別佳。(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯單體(A1)的具體例,可舉(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸肉豆蔻酯、(甲基)丙烯酸棕櫚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯等。該等可以單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。 The alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer (A1) preferably has an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably one having a carbon number of 1 to 4. Specific examples of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer (A1) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, and n-butyl (meth)acrylate. Ester, n-pentyl (meth)acrylate, n-hexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, n-decyl (meth)acrylate, ( Lauryl methacrylate, myristyl (meth)acrylate, palmityl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, etc. These can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
來自上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯單體(A1)的結構部分的質量佔丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)全體的質量的比例,以50~98質量%為佳,以60~95質量%特別佳,進一步以70~90質量%為佳。 The mass ratio of the structural part derived from the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer (A1) to the total mass of the acrylic copolymer (AP) is preferably 50 to 98 mass %, particularly 60 to 95 mass %. The best is 70~90% by mass.
含有官能基的單體(A2),使用可與含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3)所具有的官能基反應的反應性官能基者。含有官能基的單體(A2)所具有的官能基,可舉例如羥基、羧基、胺基、取代胺基、環氧基等,其中,以羥基及羧基為佳,以羥基特別佳。再者,使用架橋劑(C)時,含有官能基的單體(A2)所具有的反應性官能基,亦可與該架橋劑(C)反應。 The functional group-containing monomer (A2) has a reactive functional group that can react with the functional group of the energy ray curable group-containing compound (A3). The functional group of the functional group-containing monomer (A2) includes, for example, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an amino group, a substituted amino group, an epoxy group, and the like. Among them, a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group are preferred, and a hydroxyl group is particularly preferred. Furthermore, when a bridging agent (C) is used, the reactive functional group of the functional group-containing monomer (A2) can also react with the bridging agent (C).
使用具有羥基的單體(含有的羥基單體)作為含有官能基的單體(A2)時,其例,可舉(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷基酯,其具體例可舉(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯等。該等之 中,由羥基的反應性及共聚合性的點,以(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯為佳。該等可以單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。 When a monomer having a hydroxyl group (containing hydroxyl monomer) is used as the functional group-containing monomer (A2), an example thereof is hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate, and a specific example thereof is (meth)acrylic acid. 2-hydroxyethyl ester, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, etc. It deserves Among them, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate is preferred due to its reactivity and copolymerizability of hydroxyl groups. These can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
使用具有羧基的單體(含有羧基的單體)作為含有官能基的單體(A2)時,其例可舉乙烯性不飽和羧酸,其具體例,可舉丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、馬來酸、依康酸、檸康酸等。該等之中,由羧基的反應性及共聚合性的點,以丙烯酸為佳。該等可以單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。 When a monomer having a carboxyl group (carboxyl group-containing monomer) is used as the functional group-containing monomer (A2), examples thereof include ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, and specific examples thereof include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and crotonic acid. , maleic acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, etc. Among these, acrylic acid is preferred due to its reactivity and copolymerizability of the carboxyl group. These can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
再者,亦可組合使用不同種類的含有官能基的單體(A2)。例如亦可組合上述含有的羥基單體與含有羧基的單體使用。 Furthermore, different types of functional group-containing monomers (A2) may be used in combination. For example, the above-mentioned hydroxyl group-containing monomer and a carboxyl group-containing monomer may be used in combination.
來自含有官能基的單體(A2)的結構部分的質量佔丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)全體的質量的比例,以5~40質量%為佳,以7~35質量%特別佳,進一步以10~30質量%為佳。藉由使來自含有官能基的單體(A2)的結構部分的質量的比例在上述範圍,可使含有能量線硬化性基化合物(A3)對側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的導入量在良好的範圍。此外,使用架橋劑(C),使含有官能基的單體(A2)與架橋劑(C)反應時,可使該架橋劑(C)的架橋程度,即凝膠分率在良好的範圍,可控制黏著劑層的凝聚力等的物性。 The mass ratio of the structural part derived from the functional group-containing monomer (A2) to the total mass of the acrylic copolymer (AP) is preferably 5 to 40 mass %, particularly preferably 7 to 35 mass %, and further preferably 10 mass %. ~30% by mass is preferred. By setting the mass ratio of the structural moiety derived from the functional group-containing monomer (A2) within the above range, the (methyl) group of the energy ray curable group can be introduced into the side chain of the energy ray curable group-containing compound (A3). The introduction amount of the acrylate copolymer (A) is within a favorable range. In addition, when the bridging agent (C) is used to react the functional group-containing monomer (A2) with the bridging agent (C), the bridging degree of the bridging agent (C), that is, the gel fraction can be within a good range. Physical properties such as the cohesion of the adhesive layer can be controlled.
丙烯酸系共聚物(AP),構成此的單體,加上上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯單體(A1)及含有官能基的單體(A2),亦可包含其他的單體。 The acrylic copolymer (AP) consists of the monomers plus the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer (A1) and the functional group-containing monomer (A2), and may also contain other monomers.
該其他的單體,可舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙氧基甲酯、(甲 基)丙烯酸乙氧基乙酯等的含有烷氧基烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯等的具有脂肪族環的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯等的具有芳香族環的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺等的非架橋性的丙烯醯胺;(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基丙酯等的具有非架橋性的3級胺基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;醋酸乙烯酯;苯乙烯等。該等可以單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。 Examples of the other monomer include methoxymethyl (meth)acrylate, methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, ethoxymethyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylate. (Meth)acrylate containing alkoxyalkyl groups such as ethoxyethyl acrylate; (meth)acrylate having an aliphatic ring such as cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate; (Meth) (meth)acrylates with aromatic rings such as phenyl acrylate; non-bridging acrylamide such as acrylamide and methacrylamide; (meth)acrylic acid N,N-dimethylamino group (meth)acrylates with non-bridging tertiary amine groups such as ethyl ester and N,N-dimethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylate; vinyl acetate; styrene, etc. These can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)的聚合態樣,可為隨機共聚物,亦可為嵌段共聚物。此外,關於聚合法並無特別限定,可以一般的聚合法聚合。 The polymerization state of acrylic copolymer (AP) can be a random copolymer or a block copolymer. In addition, the polymerization method is not particularly limited, and a general polymerization method can be used.
(1-2)含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3) (1-2) Compound (A3) containing an energy ray curable group
含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3),係具有可與含有官能基的單體(A2)所具有的官能基反應的官能基,及能量線硬化性的碳-碳雙鍵鍵結者。 The energy ray curable group-containing compound (A3) has a functional group capable of reacting with the functional group possessed by the functional group-containing monomer (A2) and an energy ray curable carbon-carbon double bond.
含有官能基的單體(A2)的官能基反應的官能基,可舉例如,異氰酸酯基、環氧基等,其中以與羥基的反應性高的異氰酸酯基為佳。 Examples of functional groups that react with the functional group of the functional group-containing monomer (A2) include an isocyanate group, an epoxy group, and the like. Among them, an isocyanate group having high reactivity with a hydroxyl group is preferred.
具有能量線硬化性的碳-碳雙鍵鍵結的硬化性基(能量線硬化性基),以(甲基)丙烯醯基等為佳。再者,能量線硬化性的碳-碳雙鍵鍵結,在含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3)的1分子中存在1~5個為佳,存在1~3個特別佳。 The curable group (energy ray curable group) having a carbon-carbon double bond having energy ray curability is preferably a (meth)acrylyl group or the like. Furthermore, it is preferable that there are 1 to 5 energy ray hardenable group-containing carbon-carbon double bonds in one molecule of the energy ray hardenable group-containing compound (A3), and particularly preferably 1 to 3.
含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3)之例,可舉2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯、鄰異丙烯基-α,α-二甲基苄基異氰酸酯、甲基丙烯醯基異氰酸酯、烯丙基異氰酸酯、1,1-(雙丙烯 醯氧甲基)乙基異氰酸酯;二異氰酸酯化合物或聚異氰酸酯化合物,與羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯反應而得的丙烯醯基單異氰酸酯化合物;二異氰酸酯化合物或聚異氰酸酯化合物,與多元醇化合物、及羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯的反應而得的丙烯醯基單異氰酸酯化合物等。該等之中,特別是以2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯為佳。再者,含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3),可單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。 Examples of the compound (A3) containing an energy ray curable group include 2-methacryloxyethyl isocyanate, o-isopropenyl-α,α-dimethylbenzyl isocyanate, methacrylyl isocyanate, Allyl isocyanate, 1,1-(bispropene Acryloxymethyl)ethyl isocyanate; diisocyanate compound or polyisocyanate compound, acrylyl monoisocyanate compound obtained by reacting with hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate; diisocyanate compound or polyisocyanate compound, and polyol compound , and acrylyl monoisocyanate compounds obtained by the reaction of hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, etc. Among these, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate is particularly preferred. In addition, the energy ray curable group-containing compound (A3) may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.
(1-3)在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的調製 (1-3) Preparation of (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which energy ray curable groups are introduced into the side chain
在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的調製上,丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)的調製、及丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)與含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3)的反應,可藉由常法進行。在該反應步驟,來自丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)中的含有官能基的單體(A2)的反應性官能基,與含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3)中的官能基反應。藉此,得到在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)。再者,如後所述,丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)與含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3)的反應,在有機金屬觸媒(D)的存在下進行為佳。 Preparation of (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) with energy ray curable groups introduced into the side chain, preparation of acrylic copolymer (AP), and acrylic copolymer (AP) containing energy ray curable groups The reaction of compound (A3) can be carried out by a conventional method. In this reaction step, the reactive functional group derived from the functional group-containing monomer (A2) in the acrylic copolymer (AP) reacts with the functional group in the energy ray curable group-containing compound (A3). Thereby, a (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group is introduced into the side chain is obtained. In addition, as will be described later, the reaction between the acrylic copolymer (AP) and the energy ray curable group-containing compound (A3) is preferably carried out in the presence of an organic metal catalyst (D).
在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)中,含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3)的量相對於含有官能基的單體(A2)的反應性官能基的量,以30~100莫耳%為佳,以40~95莫耳%特別佳,進一步以50~90莫耳%為佳。 In the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) having an energy ray curable group introduced into the side chain, the amount of the energy ray curable group-containing compound (A3) relative to the reactivity of the functional group-containing monomer (A2) The amount of functional groups is preferably 30 to 100 mol%, particularly preferably 40 to 95 mol%, and further preferably 50 to 90 mol%.
(1-4)在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的物性 (1-4) Physical properties of (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group is introduced into the side chain
在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)重量平均分子量(Mw),以10萬~250萬為佳,以15萬~200萬特別佳,進一步以30萬~150萬為佳。再者,在本說明書的重量平均分子量,係以凝膠滲透層析(GPC)法測定的標準聚苯乙烯換算值。藉由使側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的重量平均分子量(Mw)在上述範圍,可擔保黏著劑組合物的塗層性的同時,可使黏著劑層的凝聚性良好,故可得適於切割的物性。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group is introduced into the side chain is preferably 100,000 to 2.5 million, particularly preferably 150,000 to 2,000,000, and further preferably 300,000. ~1.5 million is better. In addition, the weight average molecular weight in this specification is a standard polystyrene conversion value measured by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method. By having the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group is introduced into the side chain within the above range, the coating properties of the adhesive composition can be ensured and the adhesiveness can be improved. The cohesion of the agent layer is good, so the physical properties suitable for cutting can be obtained.
(2)能量線硬化性化合物(B) (2) Energy ray curable compound (B)
在本實施形態的黏著劑層係由上述Z型黏著劑組成時,黏著劑組合物,含有上述側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)以外的能量線硬化性化合物(B)。 When the adhesive layer of this embodiment is composed of the above-mentioned Z-type adhesive, the adhesive composition contains an energy-beam-curable material other than the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which energy-ray-curable groups are introduced into the side chain. Sexual compound (B).
上述能量線硬化性化合物(B),係受到紫外線、電子束等的能量線照射會聚合硬化的化合物。該能量線硬化性化合物(B)之例,可舉具有能量線聚合性基的低分子量化合物(單官能或多官能的單體及寡聚物),具體可使用三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯、四羥甲基甲烷四丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇單羥基五丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯等的丙烯酸酯、二環戊二烯二甲氧基二丙烯酸酯、異冰片基丙烯酸酯等的含有環狀脂肪族骨架的丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、寡聚酯丙烯酸酯、脲烷丙烯酸酯寡聚物、環氧變性丙烯酸酯、聚醚丙烯酸酯、依康酸寡聚物等的丙烯酸酯系化合物。如此的化合物在分子內具有能量線硬化性雙鍵鍵結,通常分子量為100~30000, 以300~10000左右為佳。 The energy ray curable compound (B) is a compound that polymerizes and hardens when irradiated with energy rays such as ultraviolet rays and electron beams. Examples of the energy ray curable compound (B) include low molecular weight compounds (monofunctional or polyfunctional monomers and oligomers) having an energy ray polymerizable group. Specifically, trimethylolpropane triacrylate can be used. , tetramethylolmethane tetraacrylate, neopentylerythritol triacrylate, dineopenterythritol monohydroxypentacrylate, dineopenterythritol hexaacrylate, 1,4-butanediol diacrylate, 1 , Acrylates such as 6-hexanediol diacrylate, acrylates containing a cyclic aliphatic skeleton such as dicyclopentadiene dimethoxy diacrylate, isobornyl acrylate, etc., polyethylene glycol diacrylate Acrylate compounds such as ester, oligoester acrylate, urethane acrylate oligomer, epoxy modified acrylate, polyether acrylate, and itaconic acid oligomer. Such compounds have energy line-hardening double bonds within the molecule, and usually have a molecular weight of 100 to 30,000. The best value is around 300~10,000.
在本實施形態的黏著劑層係由上述Z型黏著劑組成時,黏著劑組合物中的能量線硬化性化合物(B)的含量,對側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)100質量份,以3~60質量份為佳,以5~50質量份特別佳,進一步以10~40質量份為佳。 When the adhesive layer of this embodiment is composed of the above-mentioned Z-type adhesive, the content of the energy ray curable compound (B) in the adhesive composition is (meth)acrylic acid which introduces the energy ray curable group into the side chain. 100 parts by mass of the ester copolymer (A) is preferably 3 to 60 parts by mass, particularly 5 to 50 parts by mass, and further preferably 10 to 40 parts by mass.
(3)架橋劑(C) (3)Bridging agent (C)
形成在本實施形態的黏著劑層的黏著劑組合物,含有可與側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)架橋的架橋劑(C)為佳。此時,在本實施形態的黏著劑,含有藉由使該(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)與架橋劑(C)的架橋反應而得的架橋物。藉由使用該架橋劑(C),可容易地將形成黏著劑層的黏著劑的凝膠分率調整在良好的範圍,得到適於切割的物性。 The adhesive composition formed in the adhesive layer of this embodiment preferably contains a bridging agent (C) capable of bridging the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) having an energy ray curable group introduced into the side chain. At this time, the adhesive agent of this embodiment contains a bridge|crosslinking material obtained by the bridge|crossing reaction of this (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) and the bridge|crossing agent (C). By using this bridging agent (C), the gel fraction of the adhesive forming the adhesive layer can be easily adjusted to a good range, and physical properties suitable for cutting can be obtained.
架橋劑(C)的種類,可舉例如環氧系化合物、聚異氰酸酯系化合物、金屬螯合物系化合物、伸乙亞胺系化合物等的聚亞胺(polyimine)系化合物、三聚氰胺樹脂、尿素樹脂、二醛類、羥甲基聚合物、金屬烷氧基化合物、金屬鹽等。該等之中,由容易控制架橋反應等的理由,使用環氧系化合物或聚異氰酸酯系化合物為佳,使用聚異氰酸酯系化合物特別佳。 Examples of the bridging agent (C) include polyimine compounds such as epoxy compounds, polyisocyanate compounds, metal chelate compounds, and ethylenimine compounds, melamine resins, and urea resins. , dialdehydes, hydroxymethyl polymers, metal alkoxy compounds, metal salts, etc. Among these, it is preferable to use an epoxy compound or a polyisocyanate compound for the reason that it is easy to control a cross-linking reaction, and it is particularly preferable to use a polyisocyanate compound.
環氧系化合物,可舉例如1,3-雙(N,N'-二縮水甘油基胺基甲基)環己烷、N,N,N',N'-四縮水甘油基間二甲苯二胺、乙二醇二縮水甘油基醚、1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油基醚、三羥甲基丙烷二縮水甘油基醚、二縮水甘油基苯胺、二縮水甘油基胺等。 Epoxy compounds include, for example, 1,3-bis(N,N'-diglycidylaminomethyl)cyclohexane, N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl m-xylylene Amine, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, trimethylolpropane diglycidyl ether, diglycidyl aniline, diglycidyl amine, etc.
聚異氰酸酯系化合物,係每1分子具有2個以上的異氰酸酯基的化合物。具體可舉,甲伸苯基二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、二甲苯二異氰酸酯等的芳香族聚異氰酸酯;六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等的脂肪族聚異氰酸酯;異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、加氫二甲苯基二異氰酸酯等的脂環式聚異氰酸酯等。進一步可舉該等的雙縮脲物、異氰脲酸酯、加成物等。加成物,可舉與乙二醇、丙二醇、新戊二醇、三羥甲基丙烷,蓖麻油等的含有低分子活性氫的化合物的反應物。 The polyisocyanate compound is a compound having two or more isocyanate groups per molecule. Specific examples include aromatic polyisocyanates such as tonylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and xylene diisocyanate; aliphatic polyisocyanates such as hexamethylene diisocyanate; isophorone diisocyanate, and Hydroxylyl diisocyanate and other alicyclic polyisocyanates. Further examples include these biurets, isocyanurates, adducts, and the like. Examples of the adduct include reaction products with compounds containing low-molecular active hydrogen such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, trimethylolpropane, and castor oil.
架橋劑(C),可以1種單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。 The bridging agent (C) can be used alone or in combination of two or more types.
形成黏著劑層的黏著劑組合物的架橋劑(C)的含量,相對於側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)100質量份,以0.01~15質量份為佳,以0.05~10質量份特別佳,進一步以0.1~2質量份為佳。 The content of the bridging agent (C) in the adhesive composition forming the adhesive layer is 0.01 to 15 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group is introduced into the side chain. Preferably, 0.05 to 10 parts by mass is particularly preferred, and 0.1 to 2 parts by mass is more preferred.
(4)有機金屬觸媒(D) (4)Organometallic catalyst (D)
為得到在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A),使丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)與含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3)反應時,該反應,在有機金屬觸媒(D)的存在下進行為佳。有機金屬觸媒(D),特別是使用選自由含有鋯的有機化合物、含有鈦的有機化合物及含有錫的有機化合物的至少1種為佳。藉由在如此的有機金屬觸媒(D)的存在下反應,得到含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的黏著劑組合物,可形成在100℃具有高儲存彈性模數及發揮適當的黏性的黏著劑層。然後,藉由黏著劑層發揮適當的黏性,將玻璃板適當地固定在黏著板片 上,有效地抑制因切割的晶片飛散。有機金屬觸媒(D),在上述3種有機化合物之中,以含有鋯的有機化合物及含有鈦的有機化合物的至少一方為佳,以含有鋯的有機化合物特別佳。 In order to obtain a (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group is introduced into the side chain, when the acrylic copolymer (AP) and the compound (A3) containing an energy ray curable group are reacted, the reaction is: It is better to carry out in the presence of organometallic catalyst (D). The organic metal catalyst (D) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of zirconium-containing organic compounds, titanium-containing organic compounds, and tin-containing organic compounds. By reacting in the presence of such an organic metal catalyst (D), an adhesive composition containing the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) is obtained, which can form a high storage elastic modulus at 100°C and perform appropriately. sticky adhesive layer. Then, the glass plate is properly fixed to the adhesive plate through the adhesive layer exerting appropriate viscosity. to effectively prevent wafers from flying due to cutting. As the organometallic catalyst (D), among the above three types of organic compounds, at least one of an organic compound containing zirconium and an organic compound containing titanium is preferred, and an organic compound containing zirconium is particularly preferred.
上述有機化合物的形態之例,可舉出烷氧基化合物、螯合物化合物、醯化合物等,該等之中以螯合物化合物為佳。 Examples of the form of the organic compound include an alkoxy compound, a chelate compound, a chelate compound, and the like, and among these, a chelate compound is preferred.
有機金屬觸媒(D)的具體例,可舉鋯烷氧基化合物、鋯螯合物、鈦烷氧基化合物、鈦螯合物、錫烷氧基化合物、錫螯合物等。該等之中,以鋯螯合物為佳。有機金屬觸媒(D),可由該等化合物的1種所組成,亦可係由該等化合物的2種以上所組成。 Specific examples of the organic metal catalyst (D) include zirconium alkoxy compounds, zirconium chelate compounds, titanium alkoxy compounds, titanium chelate compounds, tin alkoxy compounds, tin chelate compounds, and the like. Among these, zirconium chelate is preferred. The organometallic catalyst (D) may be composed of one type of these compounds, or may be composed of two or more types of these compounds.
使用於為了得到在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的反應的有機金屬觸媒(D)的使用量,並無限定。該使用量,相對於(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的固形份100質量份,以金屬量換算以0.001~10質量份為佳,以0.01~5質量份特別佳,進一步以0.05~3質量份為佳。再者,在本發明,所謂金屬量換算,係指在有機金屬觸媒(D),去除相當於構成有機物的結構的分子量的質量,僅以金屬的質量算出的調配量或調配比例。 The amount of the organic metal catalyst (D) used in the reaction to obtain the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group is introduced into the side chain is not limited. The usage amount is preferably 0.001 to 10 parts by mass in terms of metal content relative to 100 parts by mass of the solid content of the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A), particularly preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by mass, and further preferably 0.05 to 0.05 parts by mass. 3 parts by mass is optimal. In addition, in the present invention, the metal amount conversion refers to the blending amount or blending ratio calculated from only the mass of the metal in the organic metal catalyst (D), excluding the mass corresponding to the molecular weight of the structure constituting the organic substance.
(5)其他的成分 (5)Other ingredients
形成在本實施形態的黏著劑層的黏著劑組合物,加上上述成分,亦可含有光聚合起始劑、架橋促進劑、染料或顏料等著色材料、難燃劑、填充劑、帶電防止劑等各種添加劑。 The adhesive composition formed in the adhesive layer of this embodiment may contain, in addition to the above-mentioned components, a photopolymerization initiator, a bridge accelerator, coloring materials such as dyes or pigments, a flame retardant, a filler, and an antistatic agent. and various additives.
光聚合起始劑,可舉安息香化合物、苯乙酮化合 物、醯基氧化膦化合物、二茂鈦化合物、噻噸酮(thioxanthone)化合物、過氧化物化合物等的光起始劑、胺或醌等的光敏劑等。具體可例示,α-羥基環己基苯基酮、安息香、安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚、苄基二苯硫醚、硫化四甲基秋蘭姆、偶氮雙異丁腈、聯苄、雙乙醯、β-氯蒽醌、2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦等。使用紫外線作為能量線時,藉由調配光聚合起始劑,可減少照射時間及照射量。 Photopolymerization initiator, such as benzoin compounds and acetophenone compounds Photoinitiators such as compounds, acylphosphine oxide compounds, titanocene compounds, thioxanthone compounds, peroxide compounds, etc., photosensitizers such as amines or quinones, etc. Specific examples include α-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzyl diphenyl sulfide, tetramethylthiuram sulfide, azobisisobutyronitrile, and Benzyl, diacetyl, β-chloroanthraquinone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, etc. When using ultraviolet rays as energy rays, the irradiation time and amount can be reduced by formulating a photopolymerization initiator.
形成在本實施形態的黏著劑層的黏著劑組合物含有架橋劑(C)時,亦可按照該架橋劑(C)的種類,含有適當的架橋促進劑。 When the adhesive composition formed in the adhesive layer of this embodiment contains a bridge agent (C), an appropriate bridge accelerator may be included according to the type of the bridge agent (C).
(6)能量線的照射 (6)Irradiation of energy rays
用於硬化側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的能量線,可舉游離輻射線,即紫外線、電子束、X射線等。該等之中,以照射設備相對較容易導入的紫外線為佳。 Examples of energy rays used for hardening the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group has been introduced into the side chain include ionizing radiation, that is, ultraviolet rays, electron beams, and X-rays. Among them, ultraviolet rays that are relatively easy to be introduced by irradiation equipment are preferred.
使用紫外線作為游離輻射線時,由操作容易度,使用包含波長200~380nm程度的紫外線的近紫外線為佳。光量,可按照在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)所具有能量線硬化性基的種類或黏著劑層的厚度適宜選擇即可,通常為50~500mJ/cm2左右,以100~450mJ/cm2為佳,以200~400mJ/cm2更佳。此外,紫外線照度,通常為50~500mW/cm2左右,以100~450mW/cm2為佳,以200~400mW/cm2更佳。紫外線源,並無特別限制,可使用例如高壓汞燈、金屬鹵化物燈,UV-LED等。 When using ultraviolet rays as ionizing radiation, it is preferable to use near ultraviolet rays including ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of approximately 200 to 380 nm due to ease of operation. The amount of light can be appropriately selected according to the type of energy ray curable group of the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) having an energy ray curable group introduced into the side chain or the thickness of the adhesive layer. It is usually 50 to 500 mJ. /cm 2 , preferably 100~450mJ/ cm2 , and 200~400mJ/ cm2 even better. In addition, the ultraviolet illumination is usually about 50~500mW/ cm2 , with 100~450mW/ cm2 being preferred, and 200~400mW/ cm2 being more preferred. The ultraviolet source is not particularly limited. For example, high-pressure mercury lamps, metal halide lamps, UV-LEDs, etc. can be used.
使用電子束作為游離輻射線時,關於其加速電 壓,只要按照在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)所具有的能量線硬化性基的種類或黏著劑層的厚度適宜選擇即可,通常加速電壓為10~1000kV。此外,照射輻射劑量,只要以該(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)可適當地硬化的範圍設定即可,通常以10~1000krad的範圍選定。電子束源,並無特別限制,可使用例如考克羅夫-瓦爾頓(Cockcroft-Walton)型、凡得格拉夫(Van de Graaff)型、共振變壓器型、絕線磁心變壓器型,或直線型、地那米(Dynamitron)型、高頻型等的各種電子束加速器。 When using electron beams as ionizing radiation, regarding its accelerating electric The voltage can be appropriately selected according to the type of energy ray curable group of the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) having an energy ray curable group introduced into the side chain or the thickness of the adhesive layer. Generally, the acceleration voltage is 10~1000kV. In addition, the irradiation dose should be set in a range in which the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) can be appropriately cured, and is usually selected in the range of 10 to 1000 krad. The electron beam source is not particularly limited and may be Cockcroft-Walton type, Van de Graaff type, resonant transformer type, insulated core transformer type, or linear type. , Dynamitron type, high frequency type, etc. various electron beam accelerators.
(7)黏著劑層的物性及形狀 (7) Physical properties and shape of the adhesive layer
黏著劑層在照射能量線之前,在100℃的儲存彈性模數,以5~50kPa為佳,以7~40kPa特別佳,進一步以10~30kPa為佳。藉由使該儲存彈性模數為5kPa以上,可更加抑制切割時發生搖晃,抑制玻璃板在黏著板片上位移的結果,變得更不容易發生缺角及推晶。此外,藉由使該儲存彈性模數為50kPa以下,黏著劑層的彈性模數不會極端地變高,可得良好的黏著性,結果,可抑制切割時的晶片飛散。再者,黏著劑層在照射能量線之前,在100℃的儲存彈性模數的測定方法,係如後述的試驗例所示。 The storage elastic modulus of the adhesive layer at 100°C before irradiation with energy rays is preferably 5 to 50 kPa, particularly preferably 7 to 40 kPa, and further preferably 10 to 30 kPa. By setting the storage elastic modulus to 5 kPa or more, shaking during cutting can be further suppressed, and the resultant displacement of the glass plate on the adhesive plate can be suppressed, making chipping and crystal pushing less likely to occur. In addition, by setting the storage elastic modulus to 50 kPa or less, the elastic modulus of the adhesive layer does not become extremely high, and good adhesion can be obtained. As a result, wafer scattering during dicing can be suppressed. In addition, the method for measuring the storage elastic modulus of the adhesive layer at 100°C before irradiation with energy rays is as shown in the test example described below.
黏著劑層在照射能量線之前,在23℃的儲存彈性模數,以30~100kPa為佳,以40~90kPa特別佳,進一步以50~80kPa為佳。藉由使該彈性模數在上述範圍,可使玻璃切割用黏著板片發揮良好的黏著力。再者,黏著劑層在照射能量線之前,在23℃的儲存彈性模數的測定方法,係如後述的試驗 例所示。 The storage elastic modulus of the adhesive layer at 23°C before irradiation with energy rays is preferably 30 to 100 kPa, particularly preferably 40 to 90 kPa, and further preferably 50 to 80 kPa. By setting the elastic modulus within the above range, the adhesive sheet for glass cutting can exhibit good adhesive force. Furthermore, the method for measuring the storage elastic modulus of the adhesive layer at 23°C before irradiation with energy rays is as follows: Example shown.
黏著劑層在照射能量線後,在23℃的拉伸彈性模數,以20~100MPa為佳,以25~90MPa特別佳,進一步以25~85MPa為佳。藉由使該拉伸彈性模數為20MPa以上,可良好地進行照射能量線後的玻璃晶片的拾取。此外,藉由使該拉伸彈性模數為100MPa以下,可抑制玻璃切割用黏著板片的黏著力過度下降,在擴張前進行能量線照射時,可有效抑制晶片在擴張時的發生誤差。再者,黏著劑層在照射能量線之前,在23℃的拉伸彈性模數的測定方法,係如後述的試驗例所示。 After the adhesive layer is irradiated with energy rays, the tensile elastic modulus at 23°C is preferably 20~100MPa, particularly preferably 25~90MPa, and further preferably 25~85MPa. By setting the tensile elastic modulus to 20 MPa or more, the glass wafers irradiated with energy rays can be favorably picked up. In addition, by setting the tensile elastic modulus to 100 MPa or less, the adhesive force of the adhesive plate for glass cutting can be suppressed from excessively decreasing, and when energy rays are irradiated before expansion, the occurrence of errors during expansion of the wafer can be effectively suppressed. In addition, the method of measuring the tensile elastic modulus at 23°C of the adhesive layer before irradiation with energy rays is as shown in the test example described below.
在黏著劑層,使用探頭黏性(probe tack)測定照射能量線之前的能量(在本說明書稱為「黏性值」。),以0.01~5mJ/5mm 為佳,以0.13~4mJ/5mm 特別佳,進一步以0.18~3.5mJ/5mm 為佳。藉由使黏性值在上述範圍,可有效地抑制發生晶片飛散。再者,在本說明書,黏性值係以JIS Z0237:2009所記載的方法,將剝離速度變更為1mm/分的條件測定,詳細情況係如後述的試驗例所示。 On the adhesive layer, use a probe tack to measure the energy before irradiating the energy ray (referred to as "viscosity value" in this manual.), with a value of 0.01~5mJ/5mm. It is better to use 0.13~4mJ/5mm Especially good, further with 0.18~3.5mJ/5mm Better. By setting the viscosity value within the above range, the occurrence of chip scattering can be effectively suppressed. In addition, in this specification, the viscosity value is measured according to the method described in JIS Z0237:2009, with the peeling speed changed to 1 mm/min. Details are shown in the test examples described below.
黏著劑層的厚度,以5~25μm為佳,以7~20μm更佳,以8~19μm特別佳,進一步以9~15μm為佳,又進一步以10~12μm為佳。藉由使黏著劑層的厚度為5μm以上,容易控制在照射能量線之前的黏著力,可有效地抑制晶片在切割時的飛散、推晶及缺角。特別是,黏著劑層的厚度為9μm以上時,可更加有效地抑制晶片在切割時的飛散。此外,如上所述,在關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,由於黏著劑層係由X型或Z型的黏著劑組成,故與Y型的黏著劑層比較彈性模數會變 高。因此,即使黏著劑層的厚度變成5μm以上,亦可良好地抑制黏著劑層及玻璃板在切割時的搖晃,可良好地抑制玻璃板在黏著板片上的位移。此外,藉由使黏著劑層的厚度在25μm以下,更加減低黏著劑層在切割時發生搖晃,抑制玻璃板在黏著板片上的位移的結果,可更有效地抑制發生缺角及推晶。 The thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 5 to 25 μm, more preferably 7 to 20 μm, particularly preferably 8 to 19 μm, further preferably 9 to 15 μm, and further preferably 10 to 12 μm. By making the thickness of the adhesive layer 5 μm or more, it is easy to control the adhesion force before irradiating energy rays, which can effectively suppress the scattering, pushing and chipping of the wafer during cutting. In particular, when the thickness of the adhesive layer is 9 μm or more, scattering of the wafer during dicing can be more effectively suppressed. In addition, as mentioned above, in the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, since the adhesive layer is composed of X-type or Z-type adhesive, the elastic modulus is changed compared to the Y-type adhesive layer. high. Therefore, even if the thickness of the adhesive layer becomes 5 μm or more, the shaking of the adhesive layer and the glass plate during cutting can be well suppressed, and the displacement of the glass plate on the adhesive plate can be well restrained. In addition, by keeping the thickness of the adhesive layer below 25 μm, the vibration of the adhesive layer during cutting is further reduced, and the displacement of the glass plate on the adhesive plate is suppressed, which can more effectively suppress chipping and crystal pushing.
構成黏著劑層的黏著劑的凝膠分率,以12.5~100%為佳,以37.5~100%特別佳,進一步以50~95%為佳。黏著劑的凝膠分率在上述範圍內,容易滿足上述黏著劑層的物性。此外,藉由使黏著劑的凝膠分率為12.5%以上,可使黏著劑的凝聚力良好,維持黏著劑層的耐久性。 The gel fraction of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer is preferably 12.5 to 100%, particularly preferably 37.5 to 100%, and further preferably 50 to 95%. When the gel fraction of the adhesive is within the above range, it is easy to satisfy the physical properties of the adhesive layer. In addition, by setting the gel fraction of the adhesive to 12.5% or more, the adhesive can have good cohesion and maintain the durability of the adhesive layer.
3.剝離薄膜 3. Peel off the film
關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,直到黏貼被著體之前的一段時間,以保護黏著劑層的與基材的相反側的目的,可在該面層積剝離薄膜。剝離薄膜的構成係任意,可例示將塑膠薄膜以剝離劑等剝離處理者。塑膠薄膜的具體例,可舉聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯等的聚酯薄膜、及聚丙烯或聚乙烯等的聚烯烴薄膜。剝離劑,可使用矽酮系剝離劑、氟系剝離劑、長鏈烷基系剝離劑等。該等之中,以可得廉價而穩定的性能的矽酮系剝離劑為佳。剝離薄膜的厚度,並無特別限制,通常為20~250μm左右。 Regarding the adhesive sheet for glass cutting according to this embodiment, a release film may be laminated on the side of the adhesive layer opposite to the base material for a period of time before the adherend is adhered. The composition of the release film is arbitrary, and an example thereof is a plastic film that has been subjected to release treatment with a release agent or the like. Specific examples of the plastic film include polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and polyethylene naphthalate, and polypropylene or polyethylene films. Polyolefin film. As the release agent, silicone release agents, fluorine release agents, long-chain alkyl release agents, etc. can be used. Among these, a silicone-based release agent that can provide low-cost and stable performance is preferred. The thickness of the peelable film is not particularly limited, but is usually about 20 to 250 μm.
4.玻璃切割用黏著板片的物性 4. Physical properties of adhesive plates for glass cutting
將黏著劑層的與基材的相反側的面黏貼在無鹼玻璃,在靜置20分鐘之後,關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,在照射能量線之前,對該無鹼玻璃的黏著力,以5000~25000mN/25mm為佳, 以9000~22000mN/25mm特別佳,進一步以9500~18000mN/25mm為佳。藉由使照射能量線之前的黏著力為5000mN/25mm以上,可在切割時可將玻璃晶片及玻璃板良好地保持在黏著板片上。結果,可有效地抑制玻璃晶片及玻璃板在黏著板片上發生偏移、缺角及推晶。再者,由於在切割時可將玻璃晶片良好地保持在黏著板片上,故可抑制發生晶片飛散。另一方面,藉由使照射能量線之前的黏著力在25000mN/25mm以下,容易使照射能量線之後的黏著力,降低為容易拾取的黏著力。 The surface of the adhesive layer opposite to the base material is adhered to the alkali-free glass and left to stand for 20 minutes. Regarding the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, before irradiating the energy ray, the alkali-free glass is Adhesion strength is preferably 5000~25000mN/25mm. 9000~22000mN/25mm is particularly good, and 9500~18000mN/25mm is even better. By setting the adhesive force before irradiating energy rays to 5000mN/25mm or more, the glass wafer and glass plate can be well held on the adhesive plate during cutting. As a result, the glass wafer and glass plate can be effectively prevented from being offset, chipped and pushed on the adhesive plate. Furthermore, since the glass wafer can be well held on the adhesive plate during cutting, the occurrence of wafer scattering can be suppressed. On the other hand, by setting the adhesive force before energy ray irradiation to 25000mN/25mm or less, the adhesive force after energy ray irradiation can be easily reduced to an adhesive force that is easy to pick up.
將黏著劑層的與基材的相反側的面黏貼無鹼玻璃,在對該黏著劑層照射能量線之後,關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片對無鹼玻璃的黏著力,以50~250mN/25mm為佳,以60~160mN/25mm特別佳,進一步以70~130mN/25mm為佳。藉由使照射能量線之後的黏著力在50mN/25mm以上,可抑制在從黏著板片拾取玻璃晶片之前的階段,玻璃晶片非目的地由黏著板片剝離。另一方面,藉由使照射能量線之後的黏著力在250mN/25mm以下,例如將切斷之後的玻璃晶片各個拾取時,可將玻璃晶片不會破損而良好地拾取。 The surface of the adhesive layer opposite to the base material is adhered to alkali-free glass, and after the adhesive layer is irradiated with energy rays, the adhesive force of the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment to the alkali-free glass is measured at 50 ~250mN/25mm is preferred, 60~160mN/25mm is particularly preferred, and 70~130mN/25mm is further preferred. By setting the adhesive force after energy ray irradiation to 50mN/25mm or more, it is possible to prevent the glass wafer from being unintentionally peeled off from the adhesive plate in the stage before picking up the glass wafer from the adhesive plate. On the other hand, by setting the adhesive force after irradiation with energy rays to 250 mN/25 mm or less, for example, when picking up individual glass wafers after cutting, the glass wafers can be picked up satisfactorily without being damaged.
再者,在本說明書的黏著力,係以無鹼玻璃作為被著體,以遵照JIS Z0237:2009的180°剝撕法測定的黏著力(mN/25mm),測定方法的詳細情況係如後述的試驗例所示。 In addition, the adhesive force in this manual is the adhesive force (mN/25mm) measured by the 180° peel and tear method using alkali-free glass as the adherend in accordance with JIS Z0237:2009. The details of the measurement method are as follows. is shown in the test example.
5.玻璃切割用黏著板片的製造方法 5. Manufacturing method of adhesive plate for glass cutting
玻璃切割用黏著板片的製造方法,只要可將由上述黏著劑組合物所形成的黏著劑層層積在基材的一方的面,並無特別限定。 The manufacturing method of the adhesive plate for glass cutting is not particularly limited as long as the adhesive layer formed of the above-mentioned adhesive composition can be laminated on one side of the base material.
玻璃切割用黏著板片的製造方法的一例,首先,調製含有上述黏著劑組合物、及根據所期望的進一步含有溶劑或分散劑的塗層用組合物。接著,將該塗層用組合物,在基材的一方的面上,以模具塗佈機、淋幕塗佈機、噴塗機、狹縫塗佈機、刮刀塗佈機等塗佈形成塗膜。再者,藉由使該塗膜乾燥,可形成黏著劑層。塗層用組合物,只要可進行塗佈,其性狀並無特別限定。用於形成黏著劑層的成分,可作為溶質含有在塗層用組合物,或亦可作為分散質含有。 An example of a method of manufacturing an adhesive plate for glass cutting involves first preparing a coating composition containing the adhesive composition and, if desired, a solvent or a dispersant. Next, the coating composition is applied to one surface of the base material using a die coater, shower coater, spray coater, slit coater, knife coater, etc. to form a coating film. . Furthermore, by drying the coating film, an adhesive layer can be formed. The properties of the coating composition are not particularly limited as long as it can be coated. The component for forming the adhesive layer may be contained in the coating composition as a solute, or may be contained as a dispersion.
塗層用組合物含有架橋劑(C)時,為了以所期望的存在密度形成架橋結構,可改變上述乾燥的條件(溫度、時間等),或亦可另外設加熱處理。為了充分進行架橋反應,可在藉由上述方法在基材層積黏著劑層之後,將所得玻璃切割用黏著板片,例如在23℃,相對濕度50%的環境中,靜置1週到2週左右等的熟成。 When the coating composition contains a bridging agent (C), in order to form a bridging structure at a desired density, the drying conditions (temperature, time, etc.) may be changed, or a heat treatment may be additionally provided. In order to fully carry out the bridging reaction, after laminating the adhesive layer on the substrate by the above method, the obtained adhesive plate for glass cutting can be left to stand for 1 week to 2 in an environment of 23°C and 50% relative humidity. It takes about a week to mature.
玻璃切割用黏著板片的製造方法的其他例,首先,在如上所述的剝離薄膜的剝離處理面上塗佈塗層用組合物,形成塗膜。接著,使該塗膜乾燥,形成由黏著劑層與剝離薄膜所組成的層積體。再者,將該層積體的與黏著劑層的剝離薄膜的相反側的面黏貼在基材。藉由以上的方法,可得玻璃切割用黏著板片與剝離薄膜的層積體。在該層積體的剝離薄膜,可作為工程材料剝離,亦可直到黏貼於被著體之前的一段時間,保護黏著劑層。 In another example of the method of manufacturing an adhesive plate for glass cutting, first, a coating composition is applied to the release-treated surface of the release film as described above to form a coating film. Next, the coating film is dried to form a laminate composed of an adhesive layer and a release film. Furthermore, the surface of the laminate opposite to the release film of the adhesive layer is bonded to the base material. Through the above method, a laminate of an adhesive plate and a release film for glass cutting can be obtained. The release film on the laminate can be peeled off as an engineering material, or it can protect the adhesive layer until a period of time before it is attached to the adherend.
6.關於玻璃切割用黏著板片的使用方法 6. About the use of adhesive plates for glass cutting
本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,可用於玻璃板的切 割。此外,關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,亦可用於包含玻璃板的切割及接於此的拾取等的一系列的步驟。 The adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment can be used for cutting glass plates. Cut. In addition, the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment can also be used for a series of steps including cutting of a glass plate and subsequent picking up.
使用於包含切割及接於此的拾取的一系列步驟時,起初,將關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片的黏著劑層的與基材相反側的面(以下有時稱為「黏著面」。)黏貼在玻璃板。在黏著面層積有剝離薄膜時,將該剝離薄膜剝離對露出的黏著面黏貼玻璃板。另一方面,黏著面的周線部,黏貼有稱為環形框的用於輸送或對裝置固定的環狀的夾具。再者,從黏貼玻璃板,到實施接續的切割步驟之間,靜置10分鐘~120分鐘為佳,靜置15分鐘~60分鐘特別佳,進一步靜置20分鐘~40分鐘為佳。藉由靜置如此的期間,可使玻璃板與黏著板片的密著性充分。 When used in a series of steps including cutting and subsequent picking up, first, the surface of the adhesive layer of the glass cutting adhesive plate of this embodiment opposite to the base material (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "adhesive" surface".) is pasted on the glass plate. When a release film is laminated on the adhesive surface, peel off the release film and stick the glass plate to the exposed adhesive surface. On the other hand, a ring-shaped jig called a ring frame for conveying or fixing the device is attached to the peripheral portion of the adhesive surface. Furthermore, it is better to let it sit for 10 to 120 minutes from pasting the glass plate to the subsequent cutting steps, especially 15 to 60 minutes, and a further 20 to 40 minutes. By letting it stand for such a period, the adhesion between the glass plate and the adhesive plate can be fully achieved.
接著,實施切割步驟。即,將黏貼於玻璃切割用黏著板片上的玻璃板,以切割刀片裁切。藉此,得到黏貼在玻璃切割用黏著板片上的複數玻璃晶片。一般,切割時,因黏著劑層與切割刀片的接觸而產生摩擦熱,黏著劑層會被加熱到約100℃的高溫狀態。在此,關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,其黏著劑層,係由含有側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的黏著劑組合物所形成的黏著劑所組成,故在如此的高溫狀態,黏著劑層顯示較高的彈性模數。因此,切割時,黏貼於黏著板片上的玻璃板不容易搖動,可抑制玻璃板的裁切面與切割刀片的非目的的碰撞,或玻璃板在黏著板片上的位移。因此,關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,可邊抑制在切割時發生缺角及推晶而進行切割。 Next, the cutting step is performed. That is, the glass plate adhered to the adhesive plate for glass cutting is cut with a cutting blade. Thereby, a plurality of glass wafers adhered to the adhesive plate for glass cutting are obtained. Generally, when cutting, frictional heat is generated due to the contact between the adhesive layer and the cutting blade, and the adhesive layer is heated to a high temperature of about 100°C. Here, in the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, the adhesive layer is formed of an adhesive composition containing a (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) with an energy ray curable group introduced into the side chain. It is composed of adhesive, so in such a high temperature state, the adhesive layer shows a higher elastic modulus. Therefore, when cutting, the glass plate adhered to the adhesive plate is not easy to shake, which can prevent unintentional collision between the cutting surface of the glass plate and the cutting blade, or the displacement of the glass plate on the adhesive plate. Therefore, with the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, cutting can be performed while suppressing the occurrence of chipping and crystal pushing during cutting.
結束切割步驟之後,對黏貼複數玻璃晶片的黏著板片,由玻璃晶片側的面或基材側的面進行照射能量線。藉此,使側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)所具有的能量線硬化性基進行聚合反應降低黏著性,而容易進行接續的拾取步驟。 After the cutting step is completed, the adhesive plate to which the plurality of glass wafers are bonded is irradiated with energy rays from the surface on the glass wafer side or the surface on the base material side. Thereby, the energy ray curable group of the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which the energy ray curable group is introduced into the side chain is polymerized to reduce the adhesiveness, making it easier to perform the subsequent pickup step.
拾取步驟,可藉由真空夾頭等的通用手段進行。此時,為容易拾取,將對象的玻璃晶片由與基材側的黏著劑層相反側的面,以推針或針頭等推舉為佳。 The picking step can be performed by common means such as a vacuum chuck. At this time, in order to facilitate picking up, it is preferable to push the target glass wafer from the surface opposite to the adhesive layer on the base material side with a push pin or a needle.
再者,亦可在拾取步驟之前,進行擴張步驟。此時,使玻璃切割用黏著板片向平面方向伸長。藉此擴大玻璃晶片之間的間隔,而變得容易拾取。伸長的程度,只要考慮較佳的間隔、基材的拉伸強度等適宜設定即可。再者,擴張步驟,亦可在照射能量線之前進行。 Furthermore, the expansion step can also be performed before the picking step. At this time, the adhesive plate for glass cutting is extended in the plane direction. This widens the distance between the glass wafers, making them easier to pick up. The degree of elongation can be appropriately set taking into account the optimal spacing, the tensile strength of the base material, etc. Furthermore, the expansion step can also be performed before irradiating energy rays.
使用關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,切割玻璃板時,作為工件的玻璃板的厚度,以50~10000μm為佳,以100~5000μm特別佳,進一步以300~800μm為佳。此外,在本說明書,所謂「工件」,係指黏貼在關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片的被著體,或使用該黏著板片加工的被加工物。根據關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,由於如上所述黏著劑層相對較硬,故即使是厚度為50μm的薄的玻璃板,亦可邊抑制發生缺角而切割。 When cutting a glass plate using the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, the thickness of the glass plate as the workpiece is preferably 50 to 10000 μm, particularly preferably 100 to 5000 μm, and further preferably 300 to 800 μm. In addition, in this specification, the term "workpiece" refers to a workpiece adhered to the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, or a workpiece processed using the adhesive plate. According to the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, since the adhesive layer is relatively hard as described above, even a thin glass plate with a thickness of 50 μm can be cut while suppressing chipping.
此外,使用關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片切割玻璃板時,所得玻璃晶片的平面的面積,以1×10-6mm2~1mm2為佳,以1×10-4mm2~0.25mm2更佳,以2.5×10-3mm2~0.09mm2 特別佳,進一步以0.01mm2~0.03mm2為佳。關於本實施形態的玻璃切割用黏著板片,即使是具有上述範圍的面積的小玻璃晶片,亦可邊抑制切割時發生缺角及推晶而得。 In addition, when the glass plate is cut using the adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment, the plane area of the resulting glass wafer is preferably 1×10 -6 mm 2 ~1mm 2 and preferably 1×10 -4 mm 2 ~ 0.25mm 2 is more preferred, 2.5×10 -3 mm 2 ~0.09mm 2 is particularly preferred, and 0.01mm 2 ~0.03mm 2 is further preferred. The adhesive plate for glass cutting according to this embodiment can be obtained while suppressing chipping and crystal pushing during cutting even if it is a small glass wafer having an area within the above range.
以上所說明的實施形態,係為容易理解本發明所記載者,並非用於限定本發明而記載。因此,揭示於上述實施形態的各要素,係包含屬於本發明的技術範圍的全部設計變更或均等物在內的主旨。 The embodiments described above are described to facilitate understanding of the present invention and are not described to limit the present invention. Therefore, each element disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiment is intended to include all design changes or equivalents falling within the technical scope of the present invention.
例如,在玻璃切割用黏著板片的基材與黏著劑層之間,亦可介在別的層。 For example, another layer may be interposed between the base material of the adhesive plate for glass cutting and the adhesive layer.
[實施例] [Example]
以下,將本發明以實施例等更具體地說明,惟本發明並非限定於該等實施例。再者,在以下的質量份的記載,係以固形份換算值記載。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail using examples and the like, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In addition, the following descriptions of parts by mass are expressed in terms of solid parts conversion values.
[實施例1] [Example 1]
(1)在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)的調製 (1) Preparation of (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which energy ray curable groups are introduced into the side chain
使75質量份丙烯酸2-乙基己酯與10質量份甲基丙烯酸甲酯、15質量份丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯共聚合,得到丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)。測定所得丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)的分子量的結果,重量平均分子量(Mw)為70萬。此外,在本實施例的重量平均分子量(Mw),係使用凝膠滲透層析(GPC)測定(GPC測定)之標準聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量。 75 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 10 parts by mass of methyl methacrylate, and 15 parts by mass of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were copolymerized to obtain an acrylic copolymer (AP). When the molecular weight of the obtained acrylic copolymer (AP) was measured, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 700,000. In addition, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) in this example is the weight average molecular weight converted to standard polystyrene using gel permeation chromatography (GPC) measurement (GPC measurement).
接著,使所得丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)、及作為含有能量線硬化性基的化合物(A3)的2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸 酯(MOI)、於作為有機金屬觸媒(D)的鋯螯合物觸媒(Matsumoto Fine Chemical公司製,產品名「ZC-700」)的存在下反應。藉此,得到在側鏈導入能量線硬化性基(甲基丙烯醯基)的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)。此時,使MOI,在丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)的丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯單位100莫耳當量,成60莫耳(60莫耳%)地使二者反應。此外,有機金屬觸媒(D)的調配量,相對於丙烯酸系共聚物(AP)100質量份為0.1質量份。 Next, the obtained acrylic copolymer (AP) and 2-methacryloxyethyl isocyanate as the energy ray curable group-containing compound (A3) are The ester (MOI) is reacted in the presence of a zirconium chelate catalyst (manufactured by Matsumoto Fine Chemical Co., Ltd., product name "ZC-700") as the organometallic catalyst (D). Thereby, a (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) in which an energy ray curable group (methacrylyl group) is introduced into the side chain is obtained. At this time, the MOI of the 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate unit of the acrylic copolymer (AP) was 100 molar equivalents, and the two were reacted to 60 moles (60 mol%). In addition, the compounding amount of the organic metal catalyst (D) was 0.1 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the acrylic copolymer (AP).
(2)黏著劑組合物的調製 (2) Preparation of adhesive composition
將100質量份上述步驟(1)所得(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物(A)、3.0質量份作為光聚合起始劑的α-羥基環己基苯酮(BASF公司製,產品名「IRGACURE 184」)、及0.2質量份作為架橋劑(C)的三羥甲基丙烷變性甲苯二異氰酸酯(TOSO公司製,產品名「CORONATE L」)在溶劑中混合,得到黏著劑組合物的塗佈溶液。再者,藉由使用該黏著劑組合物,得到X型的黏著劑。 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A) obtained in the above step (1) and 3.0 parts by mass of α-hydroxycyclohexylphenone (manufactured by BASF, product name "IRGACURE 184") as a photopolymerization initiator ), and 0.2 parts by mass of trimethylolpropane-modified toluene diisocyanate (manufactured by TOSO, product name "CORONATE L") as the bridging agent (C) were mixed in the solvent to obtain a coating solution of the adhesive composition. Furthermore, by using this adhesive composition, an X-type adhesive is obtained.
(3)玻璃切割用黏著板片的製作 (3) Production of adhesive plates for glass cutting
將上述步驟(2)所得黏著劑組合物的塗佈溶液,以模具塗佈機塗佈在一面經矽酮系剝離劑剝離處理的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜的剝離薄膜(LINTEC公司製,產品名「SP-PET381031」,厚度:38μm)的剝離處理面。接著,以100℃處理1分鐘,使塗膜乾燥的同時進行架橋反應。藉此,得到由剝離薄膜與厚度10μm的黏著劑層所組成的層積體。再者,對該層積體的黏著劑層側的面,黏貼作為基材的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)薄膜(東洋紡公司製,產品名「A-4100」,厚度:100μm)。藉此,得到依 序層積基材、黏著劑層及剝離薄膜的玻璃切割用黏著板片。 The coating solution of the adhesive composition obtained in the above step (2) is coated on a release film of a polyethylene terephthalate film that has been peeled off by a silicone-based release agent on one side using a die coater (LINTEC Co., Ltd. manufactured, product name "SP-PET381031", thickness: 38μm) peeling surface. Next, it was treated at 100° C. for 1 minute to dry the coating film and simultaneously perform a bridging reaction. Thereby, a laminate consisting of a release film and an adhesive layer having a thickness of 10 μm was obtained. Furthermore, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., product name "A-4100", thickness: 100 μm) was adhered to the adhesive layer side surface of the laminate. ). Through this, get support An adhesive plate for glass cutting that sequentially stacks a base material, an adhesive layer and a release film.
[實施例2~14] [Examples 2~14]
將基材的材料、基材的厚度、用於形成黏著劑層的2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯(MOI)的量、用於形成黏著劑層的有機金屬觸媒(D)的種類、及黏著劑層的厚度變更為表1所示以外,以與實施例1同樣地製造玻璃切割用黏著板片。 The material of the base material, the thickness of the base material, the amount of 2-methacryloxyethyl isocyanate (MOI) used to form the adhesive layer, and the type of organic metal catalyst (D) used to form the adhesive layer , and the thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to those shown in Table 1, and an adhesive plate for glass cutting was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1.
[比較例1] [Comparative example 1]
(1)黏著劑組合物的調製 (1) Preparation of adhesive composition
使90質量份丙烯酸丁酯、與10質量份丙烯酸共聚合,得到不具有能量線硬化性的丙烯酸系聚合物(N)。測定所得聚合物(N)分子量的結果,重量平均分子量(Mw)為60萬。 90 parts by mass of butyl acrylate and 10 parts by mass of acrylic acid were copolymerized to obtain an acrylic polymer (N) having no energy ray curability. The molecular weight of the obtained polymer (N) was measured and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 600,000.
將100質量份如上所得的不具有能量線硬化性的丙烯酸系聚合物(N)、127質量份作為能量線硬化性化合物(B)的3官能脲烷丙烯酸酯寡聚物(大日精化工業公司製,產品名「EXL810TL」,Mw=5000)、4質量份作為光聚合起始劑的α-羥基環己基苯酮(BASF公司製,產品名「IRGACURE184」)、11質量份作為架橋劑的三羥甲基丙烷變性甲苯二異氰酸酯(TOSO公司製,產品名「CORONATE L」),在溶劑中混合,得到黏著劑組合物的塗佈溶液。再者,藉由使用該黏著劑組合物,得到Y型的黏著劑。 100 parts by mass of the acrylic polymer (N) without energy ray curability obtained as above and 127 parts by mass of trifunctional urethane acrylate oligomer (Dainichi Seika Industrial Co., Ltd.) as the energy ray curable compound (B) (manufactured by BASF, product name "EXL810TL", Mw=5000), 4 parts by mass of α-hydroxycyclohexylbenzophenone (manufactured by BASF, product name "IRGACURE184") as a photopolymerization initiator, and 11 parts by mass of triacetin as a bridging agent. Methylolpropane-denatured toluene diisocyanate (manufactured by TOSO, product name "CORONATE L") was mixed with a solvent to obtain a coating solution of an adhesive composition. Furthermore, by using this adhesive composition, a Y-shaped adhesive is obtained.
(2)玻璃切割用黏著板片的製作 (2) Production of adhesive plates for glass cutting
使用上述步驟(1)所得的黏著劑組合物的塗佈溶液以外,以與實施例1同樣地製作玻璃切割用黏著板片。 An adhesive plate for glass cutting was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the coating solution of the adhesive composition obtained in the above step (1) was used.
(比較例2) (Comparative example 2)
(1)黏著劑組合物的調製 (1) Preparation of adhesive composition
使50質量份丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、40質量份丙烯酸甲酯與10質量份丙烯酸共聚合,得到不具有能量線硬化性的丙烯酸系聚合物(N)。測定所得聚合物(N)分子量的結果,重量平均分子量(Mw)為80萬。 50 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 40 parts by mass of methyl acrylate, and 10 parts by mass of acrylic acid were copolymerized to obtain an acrylic polymer (N) without energy ray curability. The molecular weight of the obtained polymer (N) was measured and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 800,000.
將100質量份如上所得的不具有能量線硬化性的丙烯酸系聚合物(N)、40質量份作為能量線硬化性化合物(B)的10官能脲烷丙烯酸酯(日本合成化學工業公司製,產品名「UV-1700B」,分子量:1700)、0.1質量份作為光聚合起始劑的α-羥基環己基苯酮(BASF公司製,產品名「IRGACURE184」)、10質量份作為架橋劑的三羥甲基丙烷變性甲苯二異氰酸酯(TOSO公司製,產品名「CORONATE L」),在溶劑中混合,得到黏著劑組合物的塗佈溶液。再者,藉由使用該黏著劑組合物,得到Y型的黏著劑。 100 parts by mass of the acrylic polymer (N) without energy ray curability obtained as above and 40 parts by mass of 10-functional urethane acrylate (manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) as the energy ray curable compound (B) name "UV-1700B", molecular weight: 1700), 0.1 parts by mass of α-hydroxycyclohexylphenone (manufactured by BASF, product name "IRGACURE184") as a photopolymerization initiator, and 10 parts by mass of trihydroxyl as a bridging agent Methylpropane-denatured toluene diisocyanate (manufactured by TOSO, product name "CORONATE L") was mixed with a solvent to obtain a coating solution of an adhesive composition. Furthermore, by using this adhesive composition, a Y-shaped adhesive is obtained.
(2)玻璃切割用黏著板片的製作 (2) Production of adhesive plates for glass cutting
使用上述步驟(1)所得的黏著劑組合物的塗佈溶液以外,以與實施例1同樣地製作玻璃切割用黏著板片。 An adhesive plate for glass cutting was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the coating solution of the adhesive composition obtained in the above step (1) was used.
[比較例3及4] [Comparative Examples 3 and 4]
將黏著劑層的厚度變更為表1所示以外,以與比較例2同樣地製造玻璃切割用黏著板片。 The thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to other than those shown in Table 1, and an adhesive sheet for glass cutting was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2.
表1所記載的簡號的細節係如下所示。 The details of the abbreviations recorded in Table 1 are as follows.
[基材的材料] [Material of base material]
PET(厚度100μm):聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜(東洋紡公司製,產品名「A-4100」) PET (thickness 100 μm): polyethylene terephthalate film (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., product name "A-4100")
PET(厚度50μm):聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜(東洋紡公司製,產品名「A-4100」) PET (thickness 50 μm): polyethylene terephthalate film (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., product name "A-4100")
PET(厚度188μm):聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜(東洋結公司製,產品名「A-4100」) PET (thickness: 188 μm): polyethylene terephthalate film (manufactured by Toyoyuki Co., Ltd., product name "A-4100")
PO:聚烯烴薄膜(Rikentechnos公司製,產品名「ADN09-100T-M8」) PO: Polyolefin film (manufactured by Rikentechnos, product name "ADN09-100T-M8")
PP:聚丙烯薄膜(DiaPlus Film公司製,產品名「PL109」) PP: Polypropylene film (manufactured by DiaPlus Film Co., Ltd., product name "PL109")
PI:聚醯亞胺薄膜(MPRTECH公司製,產品名「MordoharPIF100」) PI: Polyimide film (manufactured by MPRTECH, product name "MordoharPIF100")
[有機金屬觸媒] [Organometallic Catalyst]
Zr:鋯螯合物觸媒(Matsumoto Fine Chemical公司製,產品名「ZC-700」) Zr: Zirconium chelate catalyst (manufactured by Matsumoto Fine Chemical Co., Ltd., product name "ZC-700")
Sn:月桂酸二丁錫觸媒(TOYOCHEM公司製,「BXX-3778」) Sn: dibutyltin laurate catalyst (manufactured by TOYOCHEM, "BXX-3778")
[試驗例1](基材的儲存彈性模數的測定) [Test Example 1] (Measurement of storage elastic modulus of base material)
關於使用於實施例及比較例的基材,以如下裝置及條件測定在23℃的儲存彈性模數。將結果示於表1。 Regarding the base materials used in the examples and comparative examples, the storage elastic modulus at 23° C. was measured using the following equipment and conditions. The results are shown in Table 1.
測定裝置:動態彈性模數測定裝置,TA Instrument公司製,產品名「DMA Q800」 Measuring device: Dynamic elastic modulus measuring device, manufactured by TA Instrument, product name "DMA Q800"
試驗開始溫度:0℃ Test starting temperature: 0℃
試驗結束溫度:200℃ Test end temperature: 200℃
升溫速度:3℃/分 Heating rate: 3℃/min
頻率:11Hz Frequency: 11Hz
振幅:20μm Amplitude: 20μm
[試驗例2](照射紫外線之前的黏著劑層的儲存彈 性模數的測定) [Test Example 2] (Storage bomb of adhesive layer before irradiation with ultraviolet rays) Determination of sexual modulus)
將使用於實施例及比較例的黏著劑組合物的塗佈溶液,塗佈於厚度38μm的第1剝離薄膜(LINTEC公司製,產品名「SP-PET381031」)的剝離處理面上。將所得塗膜,以100℃保持1分鐘,使塗膜乾燥。藉此,在第1剝離薄膜上形成厚度40μm的黏著劑層。再者,將該黏著劑層的與第1剝離薄膜的相反側的面,黏貼於厚度38μm的第2剝離薄膜(LINTEC公司製,產品名「SP-PET381031」)的剝離處理面,得到依序具備第1剝離薄膜、厚度40μm的黏著劑層與第2剝離薄膜的層積體。將藉由以上的程序所得黏著劑層,層積複數層,成厚度800μm。由該厚度800μm的層積體沖出直徑10mm的圓形,作為用於測定的試料。藉由黏彈性測定裝置(TA Instrument公司製,產品名「ARES」),對試料賦予頻率1Hz的變形,測定-50~150℃的儲存彈性模數,得到在23℃及100℃的儲存彈性模數之值。將結果示於表1。再者,將黏著劑層複數層積時,使用在形成黏著劑層後,在溫度23℃、濕度50%的環境放置1週的作為上述層積體。 The coating solution of the adhesive composition used in Examples and Comparative Examples was applied to the release-treated surface of a first release film (manufactured by LINTEC, product name "SP-PET381031") with a thickness of 38 μm. The obtained coating film was kept at 100° C. for 1 minute to dry the coating film. Thereby, an adhesive layer having a thickness of 40 μm was formed on the first release film. Furthermore, the surface of the adhesive layer opposite to the first release film was adhered to the release-treated surface of the second release film (manufactured by LINTEC, product name "SP-PET381031") with a thickness of 38 μm, to obtain the sequential A laminate including a first release film, an adhesive layer with a thickness of 40 μm, and a second release film. The adhesive layer obtained through the above process was laminated in multiple layers to obtain a thickness of 800 μm. A circular shape with a diameter of 10 mm was punched out from the 800 μm-thick laminate to serve as a sample for measurement. Using a viscoelastic measuring device (manufactured by TA Instrument, product name "ARES"), the sample was deformed at a frequency of 1 Hz, and the storage elastic modulus at -50~150°C was measured to obtain the storage elastic modulus at 23°C and 100°C. Number value. The results are shown in Table 1. In addition, when laminating a plurality of adhesive layers, after forming the adhesive layer, the above-mentioned laminate is used as the above-mentioned laminate that is left in an environment with a temperature of 23° C. and a humidity of 50% for 1 week.
[試驗例3](紫外線照射後的黏著劑層的拉伸彈性模數的測定) [Test Example 3] (Measurement of tensile elastic modulus of the adhesive layer after ultraviolet irradiation)
以與試驗例2同樣的程序,將黏著劑層複數層積成厚度200μm。 In the same procedure as Test Example 2, a plurality of adhesive layers were laminated to a thickness of 200 μm.
接著,使用紫外線照射裝置(LINTEC公司製,產品名「RAD-2000」)進行紫外線(UV)照射(照度:230mW/cm2,光量:190mJ/cm2),使黏著劑層硬化。進一步,裁切成 15mm×140mm,得到試驗片。 Next, an ultraviolet irradiation device (manufactured by LINTEC, product name "RAD-2000") was used to perform ultraviolet (UV) irradiation (illuminance: 230mW/cm 2 , light intensity: 190mJ/cm 2 ) to harden the adhesive layer. Furthermore, it was cut into 15 mm×140 mm to obtain a test piece.
由所得試驗片,將剝離薄膜剝離,遵照JIS K7161:1994及JIS K7127:1999,測定硬化的黏著劑層,在23℃的拉伸彈性模數。具體而言,以拉伸試驗機(島津製作所製,產品名「Autograph AG-IS500N」),以夾具間距設定為100mm之後,以200mm/分的速度進行拉伸試驗,測定拉伸彈性模數(Pa)。將結果示於表1。 The peeling film was peeled off from the obtained test piece, and the tensile elastic modulus of the hardened adhesive layer at 23°C was measured in accordance with JIS K7161:1994 and JIS K7127:1999. Specifically, a tensile testing machine (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, product name "Autograph AG-IS500N") was used, and after setting the clamp distance to 100 mm, a tensile test was performed at a speed of 200 mm/min, and the tensile elastic modulus ( Pa). The results are shown in Table 1.
[試驗例4](黏性值的測定) [Test Example 4] (Measurement of viscosity value)
關於在實施例及比較例製造的黏著板片的黏著劑層側的面,使用直徑5mm(5mm )的探頭,以探頭黏性試驗機(Rhesca公司製,產品名「RPT-100」)測定黏性值。測定方法,係以JIS Z0237:2009所記載的方法,將剝離速度變更為1mm/分,另一方面荷重為100gf/cm2,接觸時間為1秒鐘,係如上述JIS的規定所記載。求測定的能量(波峰積算值),將此作為黏性值(單位:mJ/5mm )。將結果示於表1。再者,在上述測定,使用在形成黏著劑層之後,在溫度23℃,濕度50%的環境放置1週的黏著板片。 Regarding the surface on the adhesive layer side of the adhesive sheets produced in Examples and Comparative Examples, a diameter of 5 mm (5 mm ) probe, measure the viscosity value with a probe viscosity testing machine (manufactured by Rhesca, product name "RPT-100"). The measurement method is the method described in JIS Z0237:2009, except that the peeling speed is changed to 1 mm/min, the load is 100 gf/cm 2 , and the contact time is 1 second, as described in the above-mentioned JIS regulations. Calculate the measured energy (integrated peak value) and use this as the viscosity value (unit: mJ/5mm ). The results are shown in Table 1. Furthermore, in the above measurement, an adhesive plate was used that was placed in an environment with a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50% for 1 week after the adhesive layer was formed.
[試驗例5](紫外線照射前後的黏著力的測定) [Test Example 5] (Measurement of adhesive force before and after ultraviolet irradiation)
在室溫下,由實施例及比較例所製造,在溫度23℃,濕度50%的環境放置1週的玻璃切割用黏著板片,將剝離薄膜剝離。將露出黏著劑層的面與6英寸的無鹼玻璃板的一方的面層疊,藉由以2kg的輥輪來回1趟施加荷重而貼合,放置20分鐘。之後,以遵照JIS Z0237:2009的180°剝撕法,從無鹼玻璃板,以剝離速度300mm/min,剝離角度180°,剝離玻璃切割 用黏著板片,測定黏著力(mN/25mm)。以該測定值作為照射紫外線之前的黏著力。將結果示於表1。 At room temperature, the adhesive plate for glass cutting manufactured by the Examples and Comparative Examples was placed in an environment with a temperature of 23° C. and a humidity of 50% for one week, and the release film was peeled off. The surface exposed to the adhesive layer was laminated on one surface of a 6-inch alkali-free glass plate, and bonded by applying a load back and forth once with a 2kg roller, and left for 20 minutes. After that, use the 180° peeling and tearing method in compliance with JIS Z0237:2009 to cut the peeled glass from the alkali-free glass plate at a peeling speed of 300mm/min and a peeling angle of 180°. Use an adhesive plate to measure the adhesion force (mN/25mm). This measured value was used as the adhesive force before ultraviolet irradiation. The results are shown in Table 1.
此外,與上述同樣地,將實施例及比較例所製造的玻璃切割用黏著板片與6英寸無鹼玻璃板黏合,放置20分鐘之後,由玻璃切割用黏著板片的基材側,使用紫外線照射裝置(LINTEC公司製,產品名「RAD-2000」),進行紫外線(UV)照射(照度:230mW/cm2、光量:190mJ/cm2),使黏著劑層硬化。之後,與上述同樣地測定黏著力(mN/25mm)。將該測定值作為照射紫外線之後的黏著力。將結果示於表1。 In addition, in the same manner as above, the adhesive sheets for glass cutting produced in Examples and Comparative Examples were bonded to a 6-inch alkali-free glass plate and left for 20 minutes. Then, ultraviolet rays were applied from the base material side of the adhesive sheets for glass cutting. An irradiation device (manufactured by LINTEC, product name "RAD-2000") irradiates ultraviolet (UV) light (illuminance: 230mW/cm 2 , light intensity: 190mJ/cm 2 ) to harden the adhesive layer. Thereafter, the adhesive force (mN/25mm) was measured in the same manner as above. The measured value was regarded as the adhesive force after ultraviolet irradiation. The results are shown in Table 1.
[試驗例6](缺角及推晶的評估) [Test Example 6] (Evaluation of chipping and crystal pushing)
由實施例及比較例所製造,在溫度23℃,濕度50%的環境放置1週的玻璃切割用黏著板片,將剝離薄膜剝離,使用貼帶機(LINTEC公司製,產品名「Adwill RAD2500m/12」),在黏著劑層的露出面,黏貼厚度550μm的6英寸無鹼玻璃板及切割用環形框。接著,配合環形框的外徑裁切玻璃切割用黏著板片。進一步,使用切割裝置(DISCO公司製,產品名「DFD-651」),以如下切割條件由玻璃板側進行切斷的切割,得到0.6mm四方的玻璃晶片。 The adhesive plate for glass cutting produced in Examples and Comparative Examples was left for one week in an environment with a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50%. The release film was peeled off and a tape applicator (manufactured by LINTEC, product name "Adwill RAD2500m/ 12"), stick a 6-inch alkali-free glass plate with a thickness of 550μm and a ring frame for cutting on the exposed surface of the adhesive layer. Next, the adhesive plate for glass cutting is cut to match the outer diameter of the ring frame. Furthermore, a cutting device (manufactured by DISCO, product name "DFD-651") was used to cut from the glass plate side under the following cutting conditions to obtain a 0.6 mm square glass wafer.
<切割條件> <Cutting conditions>
‧切割裝置:DISCO公司DFD-651 ‧Cutting device: DISCO DFD-651
‧刀片:DISCO公司NBC-2H 2050 27HECC ‧Blade: DISCO NBC-2H 2050 27HECC
‧刀片寬:0.025~0.030mm ‧Blade width: 0.025~0.030mm
‧進刀量:0.640~0.760mm ‧Infeed amount: 0.640~0.760mm
‧刀片轉數:30000rpm ‧Blade rotation speed: 30000rpm
‧切削速度:80mm/sec ‧Cutting speed: 80mm/sec
‧基材切入深度:20μm ‧Substrate cutting depth: 20μm
‧切削水量:1.0L/min ‧Cutting water volume: 1.0L/min
‧切削水溫:20℃ ‧Cutting water temperature: 20℃
‧切割尺寸:0.6mm四方(平面的面積0.36mm2) ‧Cutting size: 0.6mm square (planar area 0.36mm 2 )
切割完成之後,將位於玻璃切割用黏著板片的中心部及其附近的玻璃晶片,觀察端部有無缺損及形狀。具體係使用電子顯微鏡(KEYENCE公司製,產品名「VHZ-100,倍率:300倍),觀察在基材的製造時的流動方向(MD方向)的50個晶片的邊及與MD方向正交的方向(CD方向)的50個晶片的邊。然後,將具有20μm以上的寬度或深度的缺損判定為缺角,數其數量。將此結果,以如下基準,評估缺角。將評估結果示於表1。 After cutting is completed, place the glass wafer located at the center of the glass cutting adhesive plate and its vicinity to observe whether there are any defects and shapes at the ends. Specifically, an electron microscope (manufactured by KEYENCE, product name "VHZ-100, magnification: 300 times)" was used to observe the sides of 50 wafers in the flow direction (MD direction) during the production of the base material and the edges orthogonal to the MD direction. direction (CD direction). Then, defects with a width or depth of 20 μm or more are determined as missing corners, and their number is counted. Based on the results, the missing corners are evaluated based on the following standards. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
◎:發生缺角的晶片的數量未滿5個。 ◎: The number of chipped wafers is less than 5.
○:發生缺角的晶片的數量為5個以上,未滿50個。 ○: The number of wafers with chipped corners is 5 or more and less than 50.
×:發生缺角的晶片的數量為50個以上。 ×: The number of wafers with chipped corners is 50 or more.
此外,關於藉由上述切割所得的所有玻璃晶片,測定在平面視的4邊長度,計數其最大值與最小值的差,最大值為10%以上的晶片(以下有時稱為「NG晶片」。)的個數。將此結果,以如下基準,評估推晶。將評估結果示於表1。 In addition, for all glass wafers obtained by the above-mentioned cutting, the length of the four sides in plan view is measured, and the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value is counted. The maximum value is 10% or more of the wafers (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "NG wafers"). .) number. Based on this result, the crystal push was evaluated based on the following criteria. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
◎:NG晶片的數量未滿50個。 ◎: The number of NG wafers is less than 50.
○:NG晶片的數量為50個以上未滿500個。 ○: The number of NG wafers is 50 or more and less than 500.
×:NG晶片的數量為500個以上。 ×: The number of NG wafers is 500 or more.
由表1可知,根據關於實施例的黏著板片,可抑制缺角及推晶。 As can be seen from Table 1, according to the adhesive plate of the embodiment, chipping and crystal pushing can be suppressed.
【產業上的可利性】 [Industrial profitability]
關於本發明的玻璃切割用黏著板片,可用於玻璃的切割步驟,特別是可良好地使用於薄的玻璃的切割步驟。 The adhesive sheet for glass cutting of the present invention can be used in the cutting process of glass, especially in the cutting process of thin glass.
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| CN110562795A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-13 | 白金光学科技(苏州)有限公司 | Dicing tape for glass substrate and method of use |
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| JP2004051736A (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-02-19 | Nitto Denko Corp | UV curable adhesive sheet |
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