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TWI808585B - Bicycle brake disk caliper and bicycle assembly - Google Patents

Bicycle brake disk caliper and bicycle assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI808585B
TWI808585B TW110149279A TW110149279A TWI808585B TW I808585 B TWI808585 B TW I808585B TW 110149279 A TW110149279 A TW 110149279A TW 110149279 A TW110149279 A TW 110149279A TW I808585 B TWI808585 B TW I808585B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bicycle
adapter
battery
electronic device
assembly
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TW110149279A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202325595A (en
Inventor
廖翊均
Original Assignee
彥豪金屬工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110149279A priority Critical patent/TWI808585B/en
Priority to CN202222762910.6U priority patent/CN218085897U/en
Publication of TW202325595A publication Critical patent/TW202325595A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI808585B publication Critical patent/TWI808585B/en

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Abstract

A bicycle brake caliper is configured to be mounted on a bicycle frame. The bicycle brake caliper includes a caliper main body, an adapter, and a battery. The caliper main body is configured to be mounted on the bicycle frame via the adapter. The battery is disposed on the adapter and is configured to be electrically connected to a bicycle electronic device.

Description

自行車碟煞卡鉗及自行車組件Bicycle disc brake calipers and bicycle components

本發明係關於一種碟煞卡鉗及包含其的組件,特別是一種自行車碟煞卡鉗及包含其的自行車組件。 The present invention relates to a disc brake caliper and components including it, in particular to a bicycle disc brake caliper and a bicycle component including it.

近年來自行車的市場蓬勃發展,無論是競賽型的高階自行車,或是作為代步工具及休閒娛樂的大眾型自行車,都受到消費者的喜愛,促使廠商更加重視使用者對於自行車功能的需求,而在車體材料及配備功能上不斷地改善精進。 In recent years, the bicycle market has been booming. Whether it is a high-end racing bicycle or a popular bicycle used as a means of transportation or entertainment, it has been favored by consumers, prompting manufacturers to pay more attention to the user's needs for bicycle functions, and to continuously improve body materials and equipment functions.

在目前的自行車中,變速器及變速手把等裝置已經從機械式的裝置發展為電子式的裝置,故須仰賴電池提供電力,來供其運作。然,在目前的自行車架構下,未有適合的供電池設置之處,故造成自行車廠商將電子式的裝置運用於自行車上的困難。因此,自行車廠商正致力於解決前述的問題。 In current bicycles, devices such as transmissions and shift handles have been developed from mechanical devices to electronic devices, so they must rely on batteries to provide power for their operation. However, under the current bicycle structure, there is no suitable place for battery supply, which makes it difficult for bicycle manufacturers to apply electronic devices to bicycles. Therefore, bicycle manufacturers are working hard to solve the aforementioned problems.

本發明在於提供一種自行車碟煞卡鉗及自行車組件,能提供適合的電池設置之處,來讓自行車廠商能將電子式的裝置運用於自行車上。 The present invention provides a bicycle disc brake caliper and a bicycle assembly, which can provide a suitable location for battery installation, so that bicycle manufacturers can apply electronic devices to bicycles.

本發明之一實施例所揭露之一種自行車碟煞卡鉗, 用以裝設於一車架,包含一卡鉗本體、一轉接件及一電池。卡鉗本體用以透過該轉接件裝設於該車架。電池設置於轉接件及卡鉗本體之其中一者,且用以電性連接一自行車電子裝置。 A bicycle disc brake caliper disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention, Used to be installed on a vehicle frame, including a caliper body, an adapter and a battery. The caliper body is used to install on the vehicle frame through the adapter. The battery is arranged on one of the adapter and the caliper body, and is used to electrically connect a bicycle electronic device.

本發明之另一實施例所揭露之一種自行車組件,包含一車架、一電池及一自行車電子裝置。電池位於車架的一側。自行車電子裝置位於車架的另一側而相對於電池,自行車電子裝置電性連接於電池。 A bicycle component disclosed in another embodiment of the present invention includes a frame, a battery and a bicycle electronic device. The battery is located on the side of the frame. The bicycle electronic device is located on the other side of the frame opposite to the battery, and the bicycle electronic device is electrically connected to the battery.

根據上述實施例所揭露的自行車碟煞卡鉗及自行車組件,藉由電池設置於供卡鉗本體組裝於車架的轉接件或卡鉗本體上,可讓電池有適合的設置之處,來讓電池與自行車電子裝置電性連接,而提供自行車電子裝置運作所需的電力,以使自行車電子裝置能運用於自行車。 According to the bicycle disc brake caliper and bicycle components disclosed in the above embodiments, the battery is arranged on the adapter piece or the caliper body for assembling the caliper body on the frame, so that the battery can be provided in a suitable place to electrically connect the battery to the bicycle electronic device, and provide the electric power required for the operation of the bicycle electronic device, so that the bicycle electronic device can be used on the bicycle.

以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理,並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。 The above description of the content of the present invention and the following description of the implementation are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention, and provide further explanation of the patent application scope of the present invention.

1,1a,1b,1c,1d,1e,1f:自行車組件 1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f: bicycle components

10,10a,10b:車架 10,10a,10b: frame

11,11a:前叉 11,11a: front fork

11b:後叉 11b: rear fork

111,112,111a,112a:管部 111, 112, 111a, 112a: Tube

111b:第一管部 111b: the first tube

112b,113b:第二管部 112b, 113b: the second tube

1111,1111a:第一組裝部 1111, 1111a: the first assembly department

1112,1112a:螺孔 1112, 1112a: screw holes

1121b:第一組裝部 1121b: First Assembly Department

1122b:螺孔 1122b: screw hole

20,20a,20b:自行車碟煞卡鉗 20, 20a, 20b: bicycle disc brake calipers

21,21a,21b:卡鉗本體 21, 21a, 21b: Caliper body

211,211a,211b:外殼 211, 211a, 211b: shell

2111,2111a,2111b:油路 2111, 2111a, 2111b: oil circuit

2112,2112a,2112b:活塞腔室 2112, 2112a, 2112b: piston chamber

2113,2113a,2113b:第二組裝部 2113, 2113a, 2113b: the second assembly department

2114,2114a,2114b:穿孔 2114, 2114a, 2114b: perforation

2115f:螺孔 2115f: screw hole

212,212a,212b:活塞 212, 212a, 212b: piston

213,213a,213b:煞車片 213, 213a, 213b: brake pads

22,22a,22b:轉接件 22,22a,22b: Adapter

221,221a,221b:轉接部 221, 221a, 221b: transfer part

2211,2211a,2211b:穿孔 2211, 2211a, 2211b: perforation

222:電池容置部 222: battery housing

222a:承載部 222a: carrying part

2221:電池槽 2221: battery slot

2221a:外表面 2221a: External surface

2222:開口 2222: opening

2223:外表面 2223: outer surface

2224:緊固結構 2224: fastening structure

2225:插槽 2225: slot

23,23a,23b:電池 23,23a,23b: battery

24,24a,24b:螺栓 24, 24a, 24b: bolts

25:電池蓋 25: Battery cover

25a,25b:外接殼件 25a, 25b: External shell parts

251b:固定部 251b: fixed part

252b:電池容置部 252b: battery accommodating part

253b:端蓋部 253b: end cap

251d,251e:組裝凸部 251d, 251e: Assembly convex part

251f:穿孔 251f: perforation

2511d,2511e:穿孔 2511d, 2511e: perforation

26:控制盒 26: Control box

26a:控制電路板 26a: Control circuit board

261:殼體 261: Shell

261a:天線單元 261a: Antenna unit

262:控制電路板 262: Control circuit board

2621:天線單元 2621:antenna unit

27:第一電纜 27: First cable

27a:電纜 27a: cable

28:第二電纜 28: Second cable

30b:自行車電子裝置 30b: Bicycle electronics

31b:固定構件 31b: Fixed member

32b:連桿組件 32b: Connecting rod assembly

321b:連桿 321b: Connecting rod

33b:可移動構件 33b: Movable components

34b:鏈條導引構件 34b: Chain guide member

35b:動力源 35b: power source

40,40a:前輪轂 40,40a: front hub

50,50a:煞車碟盤 50,50a: brake disc

40b:後輪軸 40b: Rear axle

50b:後輪轂 50b: Rear hub

51b:後飛輪組裝結構 51b: Rear flywheel assembly structure

60b:煞車碟盤 60b: Brake disc

70b,70c:電纜 70b, 70c: cables

D1,D2:距離 D1, D2: distance

80f:螺絲 80f: screw

圖1為根據本發明之第一實施例所揭露之自行車組件的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。 FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of FIG. 1 .

圖3為圖1的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .

圖4為根據本發明之第二實施例所揭露之自行車組件的立體示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為圖4的分解示意圖。 FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of FIG. 4 .

圖6為圖4的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 .

圖7為根據本發明之第三實施例所揭露之自行車組件的立體示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為圖7的部分分解示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of FIG. 7 .

圖9為圖7之另一視角的部分立體示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of another viewing angle of FIG. 7 .

圖10為根據本發明之第四實施例所揭露之自行車組件的部分剖視示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖11為根據本發明之第五實施例所揭露之自行車組件的分解示意圖。 FIG. 11 is an exploded schematic diagram of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖12為根據本發明之第六實施例所揭露之自行車組件的分解示意圖。 FIG. 12 is an exploded schematic diagram of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

圖13為根據本發明之第七實施例所揭露之自行車組件的分解示意圖。 FIG. 13 is an exploded view of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱圖1至3,圖1為根據本發明之第一實施例所揭露之自行車組件的立體示意圖。圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。圖3為圖1的剖視示意圖。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 . FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .

在本實施例中,自行車組件1包含一車架10、一自行車碟煞卡鉗20及一自行車電子裝置(未繪示)。 In this embodiment, the bicycle component 1 includes a frame 10 , a bicycle disc brake caliper 20 and a bicycle electronic device (not shown).

車架10具有一前叉11,前叉11具有有相對的二管部111、112。在本實施例中,自行車組件1還可包含一前輪轂40 及一煞車碟盤50。前輪轂40可轉動地設置於前叉11的二管部111、112之間,且煞車碟盤50固定於前輪轂40上,且鄰近於管部111。 The frame 10 has a front fork 11 , and the front fork 11 has two opposite tube portions 111 , 112 . In this embodiment, the bicycle assembly 1 may also include a front hub 40 And a brake disc 50. The front hub 40 is rotatably disposed between the two tube portions 111 , 112 of the front fork 11 , and the brake disc 50 is fixed on the front hub 40 and adjacent to the tube portion 111 .

自行車碟煞卡鉗20包含一卡鉗本體21、一轉接件22及一電池23。卡鉗本體21用以夾持煞車碟盤50,以降低前輪的輪速。以下將進一步介紹卡鉗本體21。卡鉗本體21包含有一外殼211、四個活塞212及二煞車片213。外殼211具有一油路2111及連通內部油路2111的多個活塞腔室2112。外殼211的油路2111透過油管(未繪示)連通於油壓煞車把手(未繪示)。這些活塞212分別可移動地設置於這些活塞腔室2112,而二煞車片213位於其中二個活塞212及另外二個活塞212之間,且煞車碟盤50用以位於二煞車片213之間。當油壓煞車把手操作時會產生油壓,油壓經由油管及外殼211的油路2111傳遞至活塞腔室2112,而推動這些活塞212,以使二煞車片213夾持煞車碟盤50。 The bicycle disc brake caliper 20 includes a caliper body 21 , an adapter 22 and a battery 23 . The caliper body 21 is used to clamp the brake disc 50 to reduce the wheel speed of the front wheel. The caliper body 21 will be further described below. The caliper body 21 includes a housing 211 , four pistons 212 and two brake pads 213 . The housing 211 has an oil passage 2111 and a plurality of piston chambers 2112 connected to the internal oil passage 2111 . The oil passage 2111 of the casing 211 communicates with the hydraulic brake handle (not shown) through an oil pipe (not shown). The pistons 212 are respectively movably disposed in the piston chambers 2112 , and the two brake pads 213 are located between the two pistons 212 and the other two pistons 212 , and the brake disc 50 is positioned between the two brake pads 213 . When the hydraulic brake handle is operated, oil pressure is generated, and the oil pressure is transmitted to the piston chamber 2112 through the oil pipe and the oil passage 2111 of the housing 211 to push the pistons 212 so that the two brake pads 213 clamp the brake disc 50 .

應注意的是,前述之卡鉗本體21的結構僅是舉例說明,並非用來限制本發明。在其他實施例中,卡鉗本體可僅具有二活塞。 It should be noted that the aforementioned structure of the caliper body 21 is only for illustration and not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the caliper body may only have two pistons.

在本實施例中,轉接件22與卡鉗本體21為兩件式元件,且卡鉗本體21用以透過轉接件22裝設於車架10之前叉11的管部111上。詳細來說,自行車碟煞卡鉗20還可包含二螺栓24。前叉11的管部111具有二第一組裝部1111,而卡鉗本體21的外殼211具有相對的二第二組裝部2113,且轉接件22具有 相對的二轉接部221。二第一組裝部1111皆具有一螺孔1112,二第二組裝部2113皆具有一穿孔2114,而二轉接部221皆具有一穿孔2211。轉接件22的二轉接部221分別疊設於前叉11的二第一組裝部1111,而卡鉗本體21的二第二組裝部2113分別疊設於二第一組裝部1111相對於二轉接部221之一側,而使轉接部221位於第一組裝部1111及第二組裝部2113之間。二螺栓24分別穿過二第二組裝部2113的穿孔2114及二轉接部221的穿孔2211,並鎖附於二第一組裝部1111的螺孔1112,而使卡鉗本體21透過二螺栓24及轉接件22裝設於車架10的前叉11。 In this embodiment, the adapter 22 and the caliper body 21 are two-piece components, and the caliper body 21 is used to be mounted on the tube portion 111 of the front fork 11 of the frame 10 through the adapter 22 . Specifically, the bicycle disc brake caliper 20 may further include two bolts 24 . The tube portion 111 of the front fork 11 has two first assembling parts 1111, while the housing 211 of the caliper body 21 has two opposite second assembling parts 2113, and the adapter 22 has The two opposite connecting parts 221 . The two first assembling parts 1111 both have a screw hole 1112 , the two second assembling parts 2113 both have a through hole 2114 , and the two transfer parts 221 both have a through hole 2211 . The two transition parts 221 of the adapter part 22 are respectively stacked on the two first assembly parts 1111 of the front fork 11 , and the two second assembly parts 2113 of the caliper body 21 are respectively stacked on one side of the two first assembly parts 1111 opposite to the two transition parts 221 , so that the transition parts 221 are located between the first assembly part 1111 and the second assembly part 2113 . The two bolts 24 respectively pass through the through holes 2114 of the two second assembly parts 2113 and the through holes 2211 of the second transfer part 221, and are locked to the screw holes 1112 of the two first assembly parts 1111, so that the caliper body 21 is installed on the front fork 11 of the vehicle frame 10 through the two bolts 24 and the adapter 22.

在本實施例中,卡鉗本體21透過轉接件22裝設於車架10的設計可使卡鉗本體21處於可適當夾持煞車碟盤50的位置,以利於卡鉗本體21夾持煞車碟盤50。 In this embodiment, the caliper body 21 is installed on the frame 10 through the adapter 22 so that the caliper body 21 can properly clamp the brake disc 50 so that the caliper body 21 can clamp the brake disc 50 .

在本實施例中,轉接件22還具有位於二轉接部221之間的一電池容置部222,而電池容置部222在轉接件22裝設於車架10時部分地位於前叉11的二第一組裝部1111之間。此外,自行車碟煞卡鉗20還包含一電池蓋25。電池容置部222具有一電池槽2221及連通電池槽2221的一開口2222,電池23經由開口2222可分離地裝設於電池槽2221。電池蓋25可分離地裝設於轉接件22的開口2222,而令電池蓋25及轉接件22共同遮蔽電池23。 In this embodiment, the adapter 22 also has a battery accommodating portion 222 located between the two adapter portions 221 , and the battery accommodating portion 222 is partially located between the two first assembly portions 1111 of the front fork 11 when the adapter 22 is mounted on the frame 10 . In addition, the bicycle disc brake caliper 20 also includes a battery cover 25 . The battery receiving portion 222 has a battery slot 2221 and an opening 2222 communicating with the battery slot 2221 , and the battery 23 is detachably installed in the battery slot 2221 through the opening 2222 . The battery cover 25 is detachably mounted on the opening 2222 of the adapter 22 , so that the battery cover 25 and the adapter 22 together cover the battery 23 .

在本實施例中,電池容置部222還具有背對於電池槽2221的一外表面2223及自外表面2223凸出的一緊固結構 2224,而自行車碟煞卡鉗20還包含一控制盒26。緊固結構2224具有一插槽2225。控制盒26包含一殼體261及容納於殼體261內的一控制電路板262。殼體261插設於緊固結構2224的插槽2225內,而固定於電池容置部222的外表面2223。 In this embodiment, the battery accommodating portion 222 also has an outer surface 2223 facing away from the battery slot 2221 and a fastening structure protruding from the outer surface 2223 2224, and the bicycle disc brake caliper 20 also includes a control box 26. The fastening structure 2224 has a slot 2225 . The control box 26 includes a casing 261 and a control circuit board 262 accommodated in the casing 261 . The casing 261 is inserted into the slot 2225 of the fastening structure 2224 and fixed on the outer surface 2223 of the battery accommodating portion 222 .

電池23電性連接於控制電路板262,並透過控制電路板262電性連接於自行車電子裝置,以提供電力於控制電路板262及自行車電子裝置。詳細來說,自行車碟煞卡鉗20還包含一第一電纜27及一第二電纜28。第一電纜27之相對二端分別可分離地裝設於轉接件22的電池容置部222及控制盒26的殼體261,第二電纜28之相對二端分別用以可分離地裝設於控制盒26的殼體261及自行車電子裝置。電池23用以透過第一電纜27、控制電路板262及第二電纜28電性連接於自行車電子裝置。 The battery 23 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 262 and electrically connected to the bicycle electronic device through the control circuit board 262 to provide power for the control circuit board 262 and the bicycle electronic device. Specifically, the bicycle disc brake caliper 20 further includes a first cable 27 and a second cable 28 . The two opposite ends of the first cable 27 are respectively detachably mounted on the battery accommodating portion 222 of the adapter 22 and the casing 261 of the control box 26, and the two opposite ends of the second cable 28 are respectively used to be detachably mounted on the casing 261 of the control box 26 and the bicycle electronic device. The battery 23 is used to electrically connect to the electronic device of the bicycle through the first cable 27 , the control circuit board 262 and the second cable 28 .

在本實施例中,自行車電子裝置例如為變速手把,其設置於裝設在車架10上的車手握把(未繪示),並用以控制自行車的變速器(如前變速器或後變速器)的檔位。此外,控制電路板262具有一天線單元2621。當自行車電子裝置被操作時,會經由控制電路板262的天線單元2621以無線的方式向變速器發送換檔訊號,以令變速器換檔。 In this embodiment, the bicycle electronic device is, for example, a shift handle, which is disposed on a driver's grip (not shown) mounted on the frame 10 and used to control the gear of the bicycle's transmission (such as a front derailleur or a rear derailleur). In addition, the control circuit board 262 has an antenna unit 2621 . When the bicycle electronic device is operated, it will wirelessly send a shift signal to the transmission through the antenna unit 2621 of the control circuit board 262 to make the transmission shift.

應注意的是,自行車電子裝置並不限為變速手把。在其他實施例中,自行車電子裝置可為用以控制煞車燈的煞車燈控制裝置、用以控制方向燈的方向燈控制裝置、用以控制座管高度的座管控制裝置,或用以控制避震器軟硬度的避震器控制裝置等。 It should be noted that the bicycle electronic device is not limited to a shift handlebar. In other embodiments, the bicycle electronic device can be a brake light control device for controlling the brake light, a directional light control device for controlling the directional light, a seat tube control device for controlling the height of the seat tube, or a shock absorber control device for controlling the hardness of the shock absorber, etc.

此外,控制電路板262並不限於透過無線的方式傳送訊號給受自行車電子裝置控制的裝置。在其他實施例中,控制電路板可透過實體線路將訊號傳送給受自行車電子裝置控制的裝置。 In addition, the control circuit board 262 is not limited to wirelessly transmitting signals to devices controlled by the electronic device of the bicycle. In other embodiments, the control circuit board can transmit signals to the devices controlled by the electronic device of the bicycle through physical wires.

在本實施例中,轉接件22例如為金屬材質,天線單元2621位於控制電路板262背對於轉接件22的表面上,且天線單元2621與轉接件22之電池容置部222的外表面2223之間的距離D1大於等於5mm。藉此,可維持天線單元2621的訊號收發效率。 In this embodiment, the adapter 22 is made of metal, for example, the antenna unit 2621 is located on the surface of the control circuit board 262 facing away from the adapter 22, and the distance D1 between the antenna unit 2621 and the outer surface 2223 of the battery accommodating portion 222 of the adapter 22 is greater than or equal to 5 mm. In this way, the signal transceiving efficiency of the antenna unit 2621 can be maintained.

應注意的是,轉接件22的材質並非用以限制本發明。在其他實施例中,轉接件可為其他材質,如塑膠。如此一來,對於天線單元與轉接件之外表面之間的距離可不作限制。 It should be noted that the material of the adapter 22 is not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the adapter can be made of other materials, such as plastic. In this way, there is no limit to the distance between the antenna unit and the outer surface of the adapter.

在本實施例中,藉由電池23設置於供卡鉗本體21組裝於車架10的轉接件22上,可讓電池23有適合的設置之處,來讓電池23與自行車電子裝置電性連接,而提供自行車電子裝置運作所需的電力,以使自行車電子裝置能運用於自行車。 In this embodiment, the battery 23 is arranged on the adapter 22 for the caliper body 21 to be assembled on the vehicle frame 10, so that the battery 23 can have a suitable location to allow the battery 23 to be electrically connected to the electronic device of the bicycle to provide the electric power required for the operation of the electronic device of the bicycle, so that the electronic device of the bicycle can be used in the bicycle.

接著,請參閱圖4至6,圖4為根據本發明之第二實施例所揭露之自行車組件的立體示意圖。圖5為圖4的分解示意圖。圖6為圖4的剖視示意圖。 Next, please refer to FIGS. 4 to 6 . FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of FIG. 4 . FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 .

在本實施例中,自行車組件1a包含一車架10a、一自行車碟煞卡鉗20a及一自行車電子裝置(未繪示)。 In this embodiment, the bicycle assembly 1a includes a bicycle frame 10a, a bicycle disc brake caliper 20a and a bicycle electronic device (not shown).

車架10a具有一前叉11a,前叉11a具有有相對的二 管部111a、112a。在本實施例中,自行車組件1a還可包含一前輪轂40a及一煞車碟盤50a。前輪轂40a可轉動地設置於前叉11a的二管部111a、112a之間,且煞車碟盤50a固定於前輪轂40a上,且鄰近於管部111a。 The frame 10a has a front fork 11a, and the front fork 11a has two opposing Tube parts 111a, 112a. In this embodiment, the bicycle assembly 1a may further include a front hub 40a and a brake disc 50a. The front hub 40a is rotatably disposed between the two tube portions 111a, 112a of the front fork 11a, and the brake disc 50a is fixed on the front hub 40a and adjacent to the tube portion 111a.

自行車碟煞卡鉗20a包含一卡鉗本體21a、一轉接件22a及一電池23a。卡鉗本體21a用以夾持煞車碟盤50a,以降低前輪的輪速。以下將進一步介紹卡鉗本體21a。卡鉗本體21a包含有一外殼211a、四個活塞212a及二煞車片213a。外殼211a具有一油路2111a及連通內部油路2111a的多個活塞腔室2112a。外殼211a的油路2111a透過油管(未繪示)連通於油壓煞車把手(未繪示)。這些活塞212a分別可移動地設置於這些活塞腔室2112a,而二煞車片213a位於其中二個活塞212a及另外二個活塞212a之間,且煞車碟盤50a用以位於二煞車片213a之間。當油壓煞車把手操作時會產生油壓,油壓經由油管及外殼211a的油路2111a傳遞至活塞腔室2112a,而推動這些活塞212a,以使二煞車片213a夾持煞車碟盤50a。 The bicycle disc brake caliper 20a includes a caliper body 21a, an adapter 22a and a battery 23a. The caliper body 21a is used to clamp the brake disc 50a to reduce the wheel speed of the front wheel. The caliper body 21a will be further described below. The caliper body 21a includes a housing 211a, four pistons 212a and two brake pads 213a. The casing 211a has an oil passage 2111a and a plurality of piston chambers 2112a communicating with the internal oil passage 2111a. The oil passage 2111a of the casing 211a communicates with a hydraulic brake handle (not shown) through an oil pipe (not shown). The pistons 212a are respectively movably disposed in the piston chambers 2112a, and the two brake pads 213a are located between the two pistons 212a and the other two pistons 212a, and the brake disc 50a is positioned between the two brake pads 213a. When the hydraulic brake handle is operated, oil pressure is generated, and the oil pressure is transmitted to the piston chamber 2112a through the oil pipe and the oil passage 2111a of the housing 211a, and pushes the pistons 212a so that the two brake pads 213a clamp the brake disc 50a.

應注意的是,前述之卡鉗本體21a的結構僅是舉例說明,並非用來限制本發明。在其他實施例中,卡鉗本體可僅具有二活塞。 It should be noted that the aforementioned structure of the caliper body 21a is only for illustration and is not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the caliper body may only have two pistons.

在本實施例中,轉接件22a與卡鉗本體21a為兩件式元件,且卡鉗本體21a用以透過轉接件22a裝設於車架10a之前叉11a的管部111a上。詳細來說,自行車碟煞卡鉗20a還可包 含二螺栓24a。前叉11a的管部111a具有二第一組裝部1111a,而卡鉗本體21a的外殼211a具有相對的二第二組裝部2113a,且轉接件22a具有相對的二轉接部221a。二第一組裝部1111a皆具有一螺孔1112a,二第二組裝部2113a皆具有一穿孔2114a,而二轉接部221a皆具有一穿孔2211a。轉接件22a的二轉接部221a分別疊設於前叉11a的二第一組裝部1111a,而卡鉗本體21a的二第二組裝部2113a分別疊設於二第一組裝部1111a相對於二轉接部221a之一側,而使轉接部221a位於第一組裝部1111a及第二組裝部2113a之間。二螺栓24a分別穿過二第二組裝部2113a的穿孔2114a及二轉接部221a的穿孔2211a,並鎖附於二第一組裝部1111a的螺孔1112a,而使卡鉗本體21a透過二螺栓24a及轉接件22a裝設於車架10a的前叉11a。 In this embodiment, the adapter 22a and the caliper body 21a are two-piece components, and the caliper body 21a is used to be mounted on the tube portion 111a of the front fork 11a of the frame 10a through the adapter 22a. Specifically, the bicycle disc brake caliper 20a can also include Contains two bolts 24a. The tube portion 111a of the front fork 11a has two first assembly portions 1111a, the shell 211a of the caliper body 21a has two opposite second assembly portions 2113a, and the adapter 22a has two opposite adapter portions 221a. The two first assembling parts 1111a both have a screw hole 1112a, the two second assembling parts 2113a both have a through hole 2114a, and the two transfer parts 221a both have a through hole 2211a. The two transfer parts 221a of the transfer member 22a are respectively stacked on the two first assembly parts 1111a of the front fork 11a, and the two second assembly parts 2113a of the caliper body 21a are respectively stacked on one side of the two first assembly parts 1111a opposite to the two transfer parts 221a, so that the transfer parts 221a are located between the first assembly part 1111a and the second assembly part 2113a. The two bolts 24a respectively pass through the through holes 2114a of the two second assembly parts 2113a and the through holes 2211a of the two transfer parts 221a, and are locked to the screw holes 1112a of the two first assembly parts 1111a, so that the caliper body 21a is installed on the front fork 11a of the frame 10a through the two bolts 24a and the adapter 22a.

在本實施例中,卡鉗本體21a透過轉接件22a裝設於車架10a之前叉11a的設計可使卡鉗本體21a處於可適當夾持煞車碟盤50a的位置,以利於卡鉗本體21a夾持煞車碟盤50a。 In this embodiment, the caliper body 21a is installed on the front fork 11a of the frame 10a through the adapter 22a so that the caliper body 21a can properly clamp the brake disc 50a so that the caliper body 21a can clamp the brake disc 50a.

在本實施例中,電池23a設置於轉接件22a的外部。詳細來說,轉接件22a還具有位於二轉接部221a之間的一承載部222a,且承載部222a具有一外表面2221a。此外,自行車煞車卡鉗20a還包含一外接殼件25a,外接殼件25a例如透過螺鎖的方式固定於轉接件22a之承載部222a的外表面2221a上,使得承載部222a的外表面2221a面向外接殼件25a。電池23a位於外接殼件25a內。 In this embodiment, the battery 23a is disposed outside the adapter 22a. In detail, the adapter 22a also has a bearing portion 222a located between the two adapter portions 221a, and the bearing portion 222a has an outer surface 2221a. In addition, the bicycle brake caliper 20a also includes an outer shell 25a, and the outer shell 25a is fixed on the outer surface 2221a of the bearing part 222a of the adapter 22a, for example, by means of screw lock, so that the outer surface 2221a of the bearing part 222a faces the outer shell 25a. The battery 23a is located in the external case member 25a.

在本實施例中,自行車碟煞卡鉗20a還包含一控制電路板26a。控制電路板26a容納於外接殼件25a內,且電池23a用以透過控制電路板26a電性連接於自行車電子裝置。詳細來說,自行車碟煞卡鉗20a還包含一電纜27a。電纜27a之相對二端可分離地裝設於外接殼件25a及自行車電子裝置,電池23a用以透過電纜27a及控制電路板26a電性連接於自行車電子裝置。 In this embodiment, the bicycle disc brake caliper 20a further includes a control circuit board 26a. The control circuit board 26a is accommodated in the outer casing 25a, and the battery 23a is used to electrically connect to the electronic device of the bicycle through the control circuit board 26a. In detail, the bicycle disc brake caliper 20a also includes a cable 27a. The two opposite ends of the cable 27a are detachably mounted on the outer shell 25a and the bicycle electronic device. The battery 23a is used to electrically connect to the bicycle electronic device through the cable 27a and the control circuit board 26a.

在本實施例中,自行車電子裝置例如變速手把,其設置於裝設在車架10a的車手握把(未繪示)上,並用以控制自行車的變速器(如前變速器或後變速器)的檔位。此外,控制電路板26a具有一天線單元261a。當自行車電子裝置被操作時,會經由控制電路板26a的天線單元261a以無線的方式向變速器發送換檔訊號,以令變速器換檔。 In this embodiment, the bicycle electronic device is, for example, a shift handle, which is arranged on a driver's grip (not shown) installed on the frame 10a, and is used to control the gear of the bicycle's transmission (such as a front derailleur or a rear derailleur). In addition, the control circuit board 26a has an antenna unit 261a. When the bicycle electronic device is operated, it will wirelessly send a shift signal to the transmission through the antenna unit 261a of the control circuit board 26a, so as to make the transmission shift.

應注意的是,自行車電子裝置並不限為變速手把。在其他實施例中,自行車電子裝置可為用以控制煞車燈的煞車燈控制裝置、用以控制方向燈的方向燈控制裝置、用以控制座管高度的座管控制裝置,或用以控制避震器軟硬度的避震器控制裝置等。 It should be noted that the bicycle electronic device is not limited to a shift handlebar. In other embodiments, the bicycle electronic device can be a brake light control device for controlling the brake light, a directional light control device for controlling the directional light, a seat tube control device for controlling the height of the seat tube, or a shock absorber control device for controlling the hardness of the shock absorber, etc.

此外,控制電路板26a並不限於透過無線的方式傳送訊號給受自行車電子裝置控制的裝置。在其他實施例中,控制電路板可透過實體線路將訊號傳送給受自行車電子裝置控制的裝置。 In addition, the control circuit board 26a is not limited to wirelessly transmitting signals to the devices controlled by the electronic device of the bicycle. In other embodiments, the control circuit board can transmit signals to the devices controlled by the electronic device of the bicycle through physical wires.

在本實施例中,轉接件22a例如為金屬材質,天線單元261a位於控制電路板26a背對於轉接件22a的表面上,且天 線單元261a與轉接件22a之承載部222a的外表面2221a之間的距離D2大於等於5mm。藉此,可維持天線單元的訊號收發效率。 In this embodiment, the adapter 22a is, for example, made of metal, and the antenna unit 261a is located on the surface of the control circuit board 26a facing away from the adapter 22a. The distance D2 between the wire unit 261a and the outer surface 2221a of the carrying portion 222a of the adapter 22a is greater than or equal to 5 mm. In this way, the signal transceiving efficiency of the antenna unit can be maintained.

應注意的是轉接件22a的材質並非用以限制本發明。在其他實施例中,轉接件可為其他材質,如塑膠。如此一來,對於天線單元與轉接件之外表面之間的距離可不作限制。 It should be noted that the material of the adapter 22a is not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the adapter can be made of other materials, such as plastic. In this way, there is no limit to the distance between the antenna unit and the outer surface of the adapter.

在本實施例中,藉由電池23a設置於供卡鉗本體21a組裝於車架10a的轉接件22a上,可讓電池23a有適合的設置之處,來讓電池23a與自行車電子裝置電性連接,而提供自行車電子裝置運作所需的電力,以使自行車電子裝置能運用於自行車。 In this embodiment, the battery 23a is arranged on the adapter 22a for the caliper body 21a to be assembled on the vehicle frame 10a, so that the battery 23a can have a suitable location to allow the battery 23a to be electrically connected to the electronic device of the bicycle to provide the electric power required for the operation of the electronic device of the bicycle, so that the electronic device of the bicycle can be used on the bicycle.

接著請參閱圖7至9。圖7為根據本發明之第三實施例所揭露之自行車組件的立體示意圖。圖8為圖7的部分分解示意圖。圖9為圖7之另一視角的部分立體示意圖。 Please refer to Figures 7 to 9 next. FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of FIG. 7 . FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of another viewing angle of FIG. 7 .

在本實施例中,自行車組件1b包含一車架10b、一自行車碟煞卡鉗20b及一自行車電子裝置30b。 In this embodiment, the bicycle assembly 1b includes a bicycle frame 10b, a bicycle disc brake caliper 20b and a bicycle electronic device 30b.

車架10b具有一後叉11b,後叉11b具有一第一管部111b及二第二管部112b、113b。二第二管部112b、113b連接於第一管部111b並朝相同方向延伸,且二第二管部112b、113b彼此相對。也就是說,第一管部111b及二第二管部112b、113b共同呈U字型。在本實施例中,自行車組件1b還可包含一後輪軸40b、一後輪轂50b及一煞車碟盤60b。後輪軸40b的相對二端分別裝設於二第二管部112b、113b,後輪轂50b套設於後輪軸40b並可轉動地位於後叉11b的二第二管部112b、113b之間。煞車碟 盤60b固定於後輪轂50b上,且鄰近於第二管部112b。後輪轂50b例如具有一後飛輪組裝結構51b,後飛輪組裝結構51b用以供後飛輪(未繪示)組裝。 The frame 10b has a rear fork 11b, and the rear fork 11b has a first tube portion 111b and two second tube portions 112b, 113b. The two second tube parts 112b, 113b are connected to the first tube part 111b and extend in the same direction, and the two second tube parts 112b, 113b are opposite to each other. That is to say, the first pipe portion 111b and the two second pipe portions 112b and 113b are U-shaped together. In this embodiment, the bicycle assembly 1b may further include a rear axle 40b, a rear hub 50b and a brake disc 60b. Two opposite ends of the rear axle 40b are installed on the two second tubes 112b, 113b respectively. The rear hub 50b is sleeved on the rear axle 40b and rotatably located between the two second tubes 112b, 113b of the rear fork 11b. brake disc The disc 60b is fixed to the rear hub 50b and is adjacent to the second tube portion 112b. The rear hub 50b has, for example, a rear flywheel assembly structure 51b, and the rear flywheel assembly structure 51b is used for assembling a rear flywheel (not shown).

自行車碟煞卡鉗20b包含一卡鉗本體21b、一轉接件22b及一電池23b。卡鉗本體21b用以夾持煞車碟盤60b,以降低後輪的輪速。以下將進一步介紹卡鉗本體21b。卡鉗本體21b包含有一外殼211b、四個活塞212b及二煞車片213b。外殼211b具有一油路2111b及連通內部油路2111b的多個活塞腔室2112b。外殼211b的油路2111b透過油管(未繪示)連通於油壓煞車把手(未繪示)。這些活塞212b分別可移動地設置於這些活塞腔室2112b,而二煞車片213b位於其中二個活塞212b及另外二個活塞212b之間,且煞車碟盤60b用以位於二煞車片213b之間。當油壓煞車把手操作時會產生油壓,油壓經由油管及外殼211b的油路2111b傳遞至活塞腔室2112b,而推動這些活塞212b,以使二煞車片213b夾持煞車碟盤60b。 The bicycle disc brake caliper 20b includes a caliper body 21b, an adapter 22b and a battery 23b. The caliper body 21b is used to clamp the brake disc 60b to reduce the wheel speed of the rear wheel. The caliper body 21b will be further described below. The caliper body 21b includes a housing 211b, four pistons 212b and two brake pads 213b. The housing 211b has an oil passage 2111b and a plurality of piston chambers 2112b communicating with the internal oil passage 2111b. The oil passage 2111b of the casing 211b communicates with a hydraulic brake handle (not shown) through an oil pipe (not shown). The pistons 212b are respectively movably disposed in the piston chambers 2112b, and the two brake pads 213b are located between the two pistons 212b and the other two pistons 212b, and the brake disc 60b is used to be located between the two brake pads 213b. When the hydraulic brake handle is operated, oil pressure is generated, and the oil pressure is transmitted to the piston chamber 2112b through the oil pipe and the oil passage 2111b of the casing 211b, and pushes the pistons 212b so that the two brake pads 213b clamp the brake disc 60b.

應注意的是,前述之卡鉗本體21b的結構僅是舉例說明,並非用來限制本發明。在其他實施例中,卡鉗本體可僅具有二活塞。 It should be noted that the aforementioned structure of the caliper body 21b is only for illustration and is not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the caliper body may only have two pistons.

在本實施例中,轉接件22b與卡鉗本體21b為兩件式元件,且卡鉗本體21b用以透過轉接件22b裝設於車架10b之後叉11b的第二管部112b上,而自行車電子裝置30b裝設於車架10b之後叉11b的第二管部113b上,使得卡鉗本體21b與自 行車電子裝置30b分別位於後叉11b的相對二側。 In this embodiment, the adapter 22b and the caliper body 21b are two-piece components, and the caliper body 21b is used to be installed on the second tube portion 112b of the rear fork 11b of the frame 10b through the adapter 22b, and the bicycle electronic device 30b is installed on the second tube portion 113b of the rear fork 11b of the frame 10b, so that the caliper body 21b and the bicycle The driving electronic devices 30b are respectively located on two opposite sides of the rear fork 11b.

詳細來說,自行車碟煞卡鉗20b還可包含二螺栓24b。後叉11b的第二管部112b具有二第一組裝部1121b,而卡鉗本體21b的外殼211b具有相對的二第二組裝部2113b,且轉接件22b具有相對的二轉接部221b。二第一組裝部1121b皆具有一螺孔1122b,二第二組裝部2113b皆具有一穿孔2114b,而二轉接部221b皆具有一穿孔2211b。轉接件22b的二轉接部221b分別疊設於後叉11b的二第一組裝部1121b,而卡鉗本體21b的二第二組裝部2113b分別疊設於二第一組裝部1121b相對於二轉接部221b之一側,而使轉接部221b位於第一組裝部1121b及第二組裝部2113b之間。二螺栓24b分別穿過二第二組裝部2113b的穿孔2114b及二轉接部221b的穿孔2211b,並鎖附於二第一組裝部1121b的螺孔1122b,而使卡鉗本體21b透過二螺栓24b及轉接件22b裝設於車架10b的後叉11b。 Specifically, the bicycle disc brake caliper 20b may further include two bolts 24b. The second tube portion 112b of the rear fork 11b has two first assembly portions 1121b, the shell 211b of the caliper body 21b has two opposite second assembly portions 2113b, and the adapter 22b has two opposite adapter portions 221b. The two first assembling parts 1121b both have a screw hole 1122b, the two second assembling parts 2113b both have a through hole 2114b, and the two transfer parts 221b both have a through hole 2211b. The two transfer parts 221b of the transfer member 22b are respectively stacked on the two first assembly parts 1121b of the rear fork 11b, and the two second assembly parts 2113b of the caliper body 21b are respectively stacked on one side of the two first assembly parts 1121b opposite to the second transfer parts 221b, so that the transfer parts 221b are located between the first assembly part 1121b and the second assembly part 2113b. The two bolts 24b respectively pass through the through holes 2114b of the two second assembly parts 2113b and the through holes 2211b of the two transfer parts 221b, and are locked to the screw holes 1122b of the two first assembly parts 1121b, so that the caliper body 21b is installed on the rear fork 11b of the frame 10b through the two bolts 24b and the adapter 22b.

在本實施例中,卡鉗本體21b透過轉接件22b裝設於車架10b之後叉11b的設計可使卡鉗本體21b處於可適當夾持煞車碟盤60b的位置,以利於卡鉗本體21b夾持煞車碟盤60b。 In this embodiment, the caliper body 21b is installed on the rear fork 11b of the frame 10b through the adapter 22b so that the caliper body 21b can properly clamp the brake disc 60b so that the caliper body 21b can clamp the brake disc 60b.

在本實施例中,電池23b設置於轉接件22b的外部。詳細來說,自行車碟煞卡鉗20b還包含一外接殼件25b,外接殼件25b固定於轉接件22b,電池23b位於外接殼件25b內。詳細來說,外接殼件25b包含二固定部251b、一電池容置部252b及二端蓋部253b。二固定部251b連接於電池容置部252b的相對二 端,且二端蓋部253b分別裝設於電池容置部252b的相對二端。電池23b位於電池容置部252b內,且將其中一端蓋部253b自電池容置部252b移除可替換電池容置部252b內的電池23b。外接殼件25b的二固定部251b例如分別透過螺絲(未繪示)固定於轉接件22b的二轉接部221b。 In this embodiment, the battery 23b is disposed outside the adapter 22b. In detail, the bicycle disc brake caliper 20b further includes an outer casing 25b, the outer casing 25b is fixed to the adapter 22b, and the battery 23b is located in the outer casing 25b. In detail, the outer shell 25b includes two fixing portions 251b, a battery accommodating portion 252b and two end cover portions 253b. The two fixing parts 251b are connected to the opposite two sides of the battery accommodating part 252b. end, and the two end cover portions 253b are installed on opposite ends of the battery accommodating portion 252b respectively. The battery 23b is located in the battery accommodating portion 252b, and one of the end caps 253b is removed from the battery accommodating portion 252b to replace the battery 23b in the battery accommodating portion 252b. The two fixing portions 251b of the outer shell member 25b are respectively fixed to the two transfer portions 221b of the transfer member 22b through screws (not shown).

自行車電子裝置30b例如為後變速器,其包含一固定構件31b、一連桿組件32b、一可移動構件33b、一鏈條導引構件34b及一動力源35b。固定構件31b裝設於後叉11b的第二管部113b上。連桿組件32b包含二連桿321b,各個連桿321b的相對二端分別樞設於固定構件31b及可移動構件33b。鏈條導引構件34b樞設於可移動構件33b。動力源35b例如為馬達,設置於其中一連桿321b內。動力源35b用以帶動可移動構件33b及鏈條導引構件34b相對於後飛輪移動,而帶動鏈條於後飛輪的多個齒盤上移動。 The bicycle electronic device 30b is, for example, a rear derailleur, which includes a fixed component 31b, a link assembly 32b, a movable component 33b, a chain guiding component 34b and a power source 35b. The fixing member 31b is installed on the second tube portion 113b of the rear fork 11b. The connecting rod assembly 32b includes two connecting rods 321b, and opposite ends of each connecting rod 321b are pivotally connected to the fixed member 31b and the movable member 33b respectively. The chain guide member 34b is pivotally mounted on the movable member 33b. The power source 35b is, for example, a motor, and is disposed in one of the connecting rods 321b. The power source 35b is used to drive the movable member 33b and the chain guide member 34b to move relative to the rear flywheel, and drive the chain to move on the plurality of chainrings of the rear flywheel.

在本實施例中,電池23b例如電性連接於自行車電子裝置30b的動力源35b。詳細來說,自行車組件1b還可包含一電纜70b。電纜70b沿後叉11b的第一管部111b的外表面及二第二管部112b、113b的外表面配置,且電纜70b之相對二端可分離地裝設於外接殼件25b及固定構件31b,而使電纜70b可分離地電性連接電池23b及自行車電子裝置30b的動力源35b。電池23b用以提供動力源35b運作的電力。 In this embodiment, the battery 23b is, for example, electrically connected to the power source 35b of the bicycle electronic device 30b. In detail, the bicycle assembly 1b may further include a cable 70b. The cable 70b is disposed along the outer surface of the first tube portion 111b of the rear fork 11b and the outer surfaces of the two second tube portions 112b, 113b, and the two opposite ends of the cable 70b are detachably installed on the outer shell 25b and the fixing member 31b, so that the cable 70b is detachably electrically connected to the battery 23b and the power source 35b of the bicycle electronic device 30b. The battery 23b is used to provide power for the operation of the power source 35b.

在本實施例中,藉由電池23b設置於供卡鉗本體21b 組裝於車架10b的轉接件22b上,可讓電池23b有適合的設置之處,來讓電池23b與自行車電子裝置30b電性連接,而提供自行車電子裝置30b運作所需的電力,以使自行車電子裝置30b能運用於自行車。 In this embodiment, the battery 23b is provided on the caliper body 21b Assembled on the adapter 22b of the vehicle frame 10b, the battery 23b can be properly arranged, so that the battery 23b can be electrically connected with the bicycle electronic device 30b to provide the electric power required for the operation of the bicycle electronic device 30b, so that the bicycle electronic device 30b can be used in a bicycle.

另一方面,在其他實施例中,自行車電子裝置還可包含內建電池(未繪示),內建電池用以提供動力源電力,而電池23b可以作為自行車電子裝置的備用或輔助電源。在另一實施例中,外接殼件25b上可設置有電性連接於其內之電池23b的充電埠(未繪示),使得外部電源可透過充電埠對於外接殼件25b內的電池23b進行充電。 On the other hand, in other embodiments, the bicycle electronic device can also include a built-in battery (not shown), which is used to provide power source power, and the battery 23b can be used as a backup or auxiliary power source for the bicycle electronic device. In another embodiment, a charging port (not shown) electrically connected to the battery 23b may be provided on the external shell 25b, so that an external power source can charge the battery 23b in the external shell 25b through the charging port.

應注意的是,自行車電子裝置並不限於為後變速器。在其他實施例中,自行車電子裝置可為其他類型的裝置,如煞車燈、方向燈、座管、避震器或前變速器。 It should be noted that bicycle electronics are not limited to rear derailleurs. In other embodiments, the bicycle electronics may be other types of devices, such as brake lights, turn signals, seatposts, shock absorbers, or front derailleurs.

接著,請參閱圖10。圖10為根據本發明之第四實施例所揭露之自行車組件的部分剖視示意圖。 Next, please refer to Figure 10. FIG. 10 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

本實施例的自行車組件1c類似於圖7至9所示的自行車組件1b,二者之間的差異主要在於電纜佈置方式,故以下僅針對本實施例之電纜70c的佈置方式進行詳細說明,至於本實施例之自行車組件1c的其他元件的結構及其之間的連接關係則請參閱上述參閱圖7至9所提出的說明,而不再贅述。 The bicycle assembly 1c of this embodiment is similar to the bicycle assembly 1b shown in FIGS. 7 to 9. The difference between the two mainly lies in the arrangement of the cables. Therefore, only the arrangement of the cables 70c of this embodiment will be described in detail below. As for the structure of other components of the bicycle assembly 1c of this embodiment and the connection relationship between them, please refer to the above descriptions with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9, and will not repeat them here.

在本實施例中,電纜70c自後輪軸40b的其中一端穿入後輪軸40b,並自後輪軸40b的另一端穿出後輪軸40b,而使 位於後叉11b之相對二側的電池23b及自行車電子裝置30b電性連接。 In this embodiment, the cable 70c is inserted into the rear wheel shaft 40b from one end of the rear wheel shaft 40b, and passed out of the rear wheel shaft 40b from the other end of the rear wheel shaft 40b, so that The battery 23b located on opposite sides of the rear fork 11b is electrically connected to the bicycle electronic device 30b.

接著,請參閱圖11,圖11為根據本發明之第五實施例所揭露之自行車組件的分解示意圖。 Next, please refer to FIG. 11 . FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

本實施例的自行車組件1d與上述參閱圖5所提供的自行車組件1a類似,亦包含車架10a、卡鉗本體21a、轉接件22a、電池23a、二螺栓24a、外接殼件25a、控制電路板26a、電纜27a、自行車電子裝置(未繪示)、前輪轂40a及煞車碟盤50a。本實施例的自行車組件1d與上述參閱圖5所提供的自行車組件1a之間的差異主要在於外接殼件25a的結構及固定位置不同,故以下主要針對本實施例之外接殼件25a的結構及固定位置進行說明,至於其他元件的說明則請參照上述參閱圖5所提供的自行車組件1a,而不再贅述。 The bicycle assembly 1d of this embodiment is similar to the bicycle assembly 1a provided above with reference to FIG. The difference between the bicycle assembly 1d of this embodiment and the bicycle assembly 1a provided above with reference to FIG. 5 lies mainly in the structure and fixed position of the outer shell 25a, so the following mainly focuses on the structure and fixed position of the external shell 25a of this embodiment. As for the description of other components, please refer to the bicycle assembly 1a provided above with reference to FIG. 5, and will not be repeated.

在本實施例中,外接殼件25a具有一組裝凸部251d,且組裝凸部251d具有一穿孔2511d。組裝凸部251d夾設於轉接件22a的其中一轉接部221a與卡鉗本體21a之其中一第二組裝部2113a之間。螺栓24a穿設於卡鉗本體21a之第二組裝部2113a的穿孔2114a、外接殼件25a之組裝凸部251d的穿孔2511d及轉接件22a之轉接部221a的穿孔2211a,並鎖附於前叉11a之管部111a的第一組裝部1111a的螺孔1112a,而使得外接殼件25a固定於轉接件22a及卡鉗本體21a。 In this embodiment, the outer shell member 25a has an assembly protrusion 251d, and the assembly protrusion 251d has a through hole 2511d. The assembly protrusion 251d is interposed between one of the transfer portions 221a of the transfer member 22a and one of the second assembly portions 2113a of the caliper body 21a. The bolt 24a is passed through the through hole 2114a of the second assembly part 2113a of the caliper body 21a, the through hole 2511d of the assembly convex part 251d of the outer shell part 25a, and the through hole 2211a of the adapter part 221a of the adapter part 22a, and is locked to the screw hole 1112a of the first assembly part 1111a of the tube part 111a of the front fork 11a, so that the outer shell part 25a It is fixed on the adapter piece 22a and the caliper body 21a.

接著,請參閱圖12,圖12為根據本發明之第六實施 例所揭露之自行車組件的分解示意圖。 Next, please refer to Fig. 12, Fig. 12 is according to the sixth implementation of the present invention An exploded schematic diagram of the bicycle components disclosed in the example.

本實施例的自行車組件1e與上述參閱圖5所提供的自行車組件1a類似,亦包含車架10a、卡鉗本體21a、轉接件22a、電池23a、二螺栓24a、外接殼件25a、控制電路板26a、電纜27a、自行車電子裝置(未繪示)、前輪轂40a及煞車碟盤50a。本實施例的自行車組件1e與上述參閱圖5所提供的自行車組件1a之間的差異主要在於外接殼件25a的結構及固定位置不同,故以下主要針對本實施例之外接殼件25a的結構及固定位置進行說明,至於其他元件的說明則請參照上述參閱圖5所提供的自行車組件1a,而不再贅述。 The bicycle assembly 1e of this embodiment is similar to the bicycle assembly 1a provided above with reference to FIG. The difference between the bicycle assembly 1e of this embodiment and the bicycle assembly 1a provided above with reference to FIG. 5 lies mainly in the structure and fixed position of the outer shell 25a, so the following mainly focuses on the structure and fixed position of the external shell 25a of this embodiment. As for the description of other components, please refer to the bicycle assembly 1a provided above with reference to FIG. 5 and will not repeat them here.

在本實施例中,外接殼件25a具有一組裝凸部251e,且組裝凸部251e具有一穿孔2511e。組裝凸部251e疊設於卡鉗本體21a之其中一第二組裝部2113a遠離轉接件22a的其中一轉接部221a的一側。螺栓24a穿設於外接殼件25a之組裝凸部251e的穿孔2511e、卡鉗本體21a之第二組裝部2113a的穿孔2114a及轉接件22a之轉接部221a的穿孔2211a,並鎖附於前叉11a之管部111a的第一組裝部1111a的螺孔1112a,而使得螺栓24a將外接殼件25a固定於卡鉗本體21a。 In this embodiment, the outer shell member 25a has an assembly protrusion 251e, and the assembly protrusion 251e has a through hole 2511e. The assembly protrusion 251e is stacked on a side of one of the second assembly portions 2113a of the caliper body 21a away from one of the transfer portions 221a of the transfer member 22a. The bolt 24a is passed through the through hole 2511e of the assembly convex portion 251e of the outer shell 25a, the through hole 2114a of the second assembly portion 2113a of the caliper body 21a, and the through hole 2211a of the adapter portion 221a of the adapter 22a, and is locked to the screw hole 1112a of the first assembly portion 1111a of the tube portion 111a of the front fork 11a, so that the bolt 24a The shell part 25a is fixed on the caliper body 21a.

接著,請參閱圖13,圖13為根據本發明之第七實施例所揭露之自行車組件的分解示意圖。 Next, please refer to FIG. 13 . FIG. 13 is an exploded view of a bicycle assembly disclosed according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

本實施例的自行車組件1f與上述參閱圖5所提供的自行車組件1a類似,亦包含車架10a、卡鉗本體21a、轉接件22a、 電池23a、二螺栓24a、外接殼件25a、控制電路板26a、電纜27a、自行車電子裝置(未繪示)、前輪轂40a及煞車碟盤50a。本實施例的自行車組件1f與上述參閱圖5所提供的自行車組件1a之間的差異主要在於外接殼件25a的固定位置不同,故以下主要針對本實施例之外接殼件25a的固定位置進行說明,至於其他元件的說明則請參照上述參閱圖5所提供的自行車組件1a,而不再贅述。 The bicycle assembly 1f of this embodiment is similar to the bicycle assembly 1a provided above with reference to FIG. A battery 23a, two bolts 24a, an outer casing 25a, a control circuit board 26a, a cable 27a, a bicycle electronic device (not shown), a front hub 40a and a brake disc 50a. The difference between the bicycle assembly 1f of this embodiment and the bicycle assembly 1a provided above with reference to FIG. 5 mainly lies in the different fixed positions of the outer shell member 25a, so the following mainly focuses on the fixed position of the outer shell member 25a of this embodiment. As for the description of other components, please refer to the bicycle assembly 1a provided above with reference to FIG. 5, and will not be repeated.

在本實施例中,外接殼件25a透過一螺絲80f直接固定於卡鉗本體21a上。詳細來說,卡鉗本體21a的外殼211a具有一螺孔2115f,且外接殼件25a具有一穿孔251f。螺絲80f穿設於外接殼件25a的穿孔251f,並鎖附於卡鉗本體21a之外殼211a的螺孔2115f。 In this embodiment, the outer shell 25a is directly fixed on the caliper body 21a through a screw 80f. In detail, the shell 211a of the caliper body 21a has a screw hole 2115f, and the outer shell 25a has a through hole 251f. The screw 80f passes through the through hole 251f of the outer shell 25a, and is locked to the screw hole 2115f of the shell 211a of the caliper body 21a.

根據上述實施例所揭露的自行車碟煞卡鉗及自行車組件,藉由電池設置於供卡鉗本體組裝於車架的轉接件或卡鉗本體上,可讓電池有適合的設置之處,來讓電池與自行車電子裝置電性連接,而提供自行車電子裝置運作所需的電力,以使自行車電子裝置能運用於自行車。 According to the bicycle disc brake caliper and bicycle components disclosed in the above embodiments, the battery is arranged on the adapter piece or the caliper body for assembling the caliper body on the frame, so that the battery can be provided in a suitable place to electrically connect the battery to the bicycle electronic device, and provide the electric power required for the operation of the bicycle electronic device, so that the bicycle electronic device can be used on the bicycle.

雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention is disclosed above with the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with similar skills can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of patent protection of the present invention must be defined by the patent scope attached to this specification.

1:自行車組件 10:車架 11:前叉 111,112:管部 20:自行車碟煞卡鉗 21:卡鉗本體 22:轉接件 24:螺栓 26:控制盒 27:第一電纜 28:第二電纜 50:煞車碟盤 1: Bicycle components 10: Frame 11: front fork 111,112: tube 20: Bicycle disc brake calipers 21: Caliper body 22: Adapter 24: Bolt 26: Control box 27: First cable 28: Second cable 50:Brake disc

Claims (12)

一種自行車碟煞卡鉗,用以裝設於一車架,包含:一卡鉗本體;一轉接件,該卡鉗本體用以透過該轉接件裝設於該車架;以及一電池,設置於該轉接件及該卡鉗本體之其中一者,且用以電性連接一自行車電子裝置。 A bicycle disc brake caliper, which is used to install on a frame, includes: a caliper body; an adapter, through which the caliper body is installed on the frame; and a battery, which is arranged on one of the adapter and the caliper body, and is used to electrically connect a bicycle electronic device. 如請求項1所述之自行車碟煞卡鉗,其中該轉接件與該卡鉗本體為兩件式元件。 The bicycle disc brake caliper according to claim 1, wherein the adapter and the caliper body are two-piece components. 如請求項1所述之自行車碟煞卡鉗,更包含一電池蓋,該轉接件具有一電池槽及連通該電池槽的一開口,該電池經由該開口可分離地裝設於該電池槽,該電池蓋可分離地裝設於該轉接件的該開口,而令該電池蓋及該轉接件共同遮蔽該電池。 The bicycle disc brake caliper as described in claim 1 further includes a battery cover, the adapter has a battery slot and an opening communicating with the battery slot, the battery is detachably installed in the battery slot through the opening, and the battery cover is detachably installed in the opening of the adapter, so that the battery cover and the adapter together cover the battery. 如請求項3所述之自行車碟煞卡鉗,更包含一控制盒,該控制盒包含一殼體及一控制電路板,該殼體固定於該轉接件背對於該電池槽的一外表面,該控制電路板容納於該殼體內,該電池用以透過該控制電路板電性連接於該自行車電子裝置。 The bicycle disc brake caliper as described in claim 3 further includes a control box, the control box includes a casing and a control circuit board, the casing is fixed on an outer surface of the adapter member facing away from the battery slot, the control circuit board is accommodated in the casing, and the battery is used to electrically connect to the bicycle electronic device through the control circuit board. 如請求項4所述之自行車碟煞卡鉗,更包含一第一電纜及一第二電纜,該第一電纜之相對二端分別可分離地裝設於該轉接件及該控制盒的該殼體,該第二電纜之相對二端分別用以可分離地裝設於該控制盒的該殼體及該自行車電子裝置,該 電池用以透過該第一電纜、該控制電路板及該第二電纜電性連接於該自行車電子裝置。 The bicycle disc brake caliper as described in claim 4 further comprises a first cable and a second cable, the opposite two ends of the first cable are respectively detachably installed on the adapter and the housing of the control box, the opposite two ends of the second cable are respectively used to be detachably installed on the housing of the control box and the bicycle electronic device, the The battery is electrically connected to the electronic device of the bicycle through the first cable, the control circuit board and the second cable. 如請求項4所述之自行車碟煞卡鉗,其中該轉接件為金屬材質,該控制電路板具有一無線收發單元,該無線收發單元與該轉接件的該外表面之間的距離大於等於5mm。 The bicycle disc brake caliper according to claim 4, wherein the adapter is made of metal, the control circuit board has a wireless transceiver unit, and the distance between the wireless transceiver unit and the outer surface of the adapter is greater than or equal to 5mm. 如請求項4所述之自行車碟煞卡鉗,其中該轉接件更具有一緊固結構,該緊固結構自該外表面凸出,該控制盒的該殼體固定於該緊固結構。 The bicycle disc brake caliper according to claim 4, wherein the adapter further has a fastening structure protruding from the outer surface, and the housing of the control box is fixed to the fastening structure. 如請求項1所述之自行車碟煞卡鉗,其中該電池設置於該轉接件的外部。 The bicycle disc brake caliper according to claim 1, wherein the battery is arranged outside the adapter. 如請求項8所述之自行車碟煞卡鉗,其中更包含一外接殼件,該外接殼件固定於該轉接件,該電池位於該外接殼件內。 The bicycle disc brake caliper as described in claim 8, further comprising an outer casing, the outer casing is fixed to the adapter, and the battery is located in the outer casing. 如請求項9所述之自行車碟煞卡鉗,更包含一控制電路板,該控制電路板及該電池容納於該外接殼件內,該電池用以透過該控制電路板電性連接於該自行車電子裝置。 The bicycle disc brake caliper as described in claim 9 further includes a control circuit board, the control circuit board and the battery are accommodated in the outer casing, and the battery is used to electrically connect to the bicycle electronic device through the control circuit board. 如請求項10所述之自行車碟煞卡鉗,其中該轉接件為金屬材質,該控制電路板具有一無線收發單元,該轉接件具有一外表面,該外表面面向該外接殼件,該無線收發單元與該轉接件的該外表面之間的距離大於等於5mm。 The bicycle disc brake caliper according to claim 10, wherein the adapter is made of metal, the control circuit board has a wireless transceiver unit, the adapter has an outer surface facing the outer shell, and the distance between the wireless transceiver unit and the outer surface of the adapter is greater than or equal to 5 mm. 如請求項9所述之自行車碟煞卡鉗,更包含一電纜,該電纜之相對二端分別用以可分離地裝設於該外接殼件及 該自行車電子裝置,該電池用以透過該電纜電性連接於該自行車電子裝置。 The bicycle disc brake caliper as described in claim 9 further includes a cable, and the opposite ends of the cable are respectively used to be detachably installed on the outer shell member and the In the bicycle electronic device, the battery is electrically connected to the bicycle electronic device through the cable.
TW110149279A 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Bicycle brake disk caliper and bicycle assembly TWI808585B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201722779A (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-07-01 古斯托瑪珍維夫兩合股份有限公司 Wheel unit
EP3590814A1 (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-08 Winora-Staiger GmbH Bicycle with battery-activated auxiliary drive and bicycle frame and battery for the same
US20210300140A1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-09-30 Fox Factory, Inc. Integrated active valve assembly

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201722779A (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-07-01 古斯托瑪珍維夫兩合股份有限公司 Wheel unit
EP3590814A1 (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-08 Winora-Staiger GmbH Bicycle with battery-activated auxiliary drive and bicycle frame and battery for the same
US20210300140A1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-09-30 Fox Factory, Inc. Integrated active valve assembly

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